形容词比较级最高级专项练习题汇编
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形容词比较级最高级专项练习题
一:规则变化:
1)加er,est: 如:strong stronger strongest
2)以e结尾的直接加r: 如:large, larger, largest
3)辅音字母加y结尾的,把y变i加er, est: 如;busy, busier, busiest
4)重读单音节词双写最后的字母,在再加est: 如:big, bigger, biggest
5)其他多音节词在前面加more, the most: 如:beautiful, careful, difficult, delicious, tired,
6)不规则:Well/Good-better-best; ill/bad-worse-worst; much/many-more-most; little-less-least; old-older/elder;
练习: 1. old ______ ________ 2. busy _________ _________3. thin ________ ________ 4. many _________ _________ 5. slow ________ _____ 6. delicious _________ ______ 7. bright __________ _________ 8. lazy________ _____ 9. safe _________ ______ 10. bad__________ _________ 11. Well_________ ______ 12. sad _________ ______
二、比较级的用法
①双方比较,表示一方超过另一方时,用“比较级十than”的结构表示.This pen is better than that one. You are all younger than me. 可在比较前加表示程度的状语,如:even,a lot,a bit,a little,much,等修:My sister is two years younger than me. He works even harder than before
②双方比较,表示一方不如另一方时: A not as/so 形容词原级+ as B 或:用“less十原级十than”的结构表示.例如:This room is less beautiful than that one.注意:比较级可以与原级互换:如:This room is more beautiful than that one.= That room is not as/so beautiful as this one. = That room is less beautiful this that one
③表示“两者之间较……一个(of the two)”时,常用“the +比较级”结构。如:Mary is the taller of the twins.玛丽是双胞胎中较高的那个。
练习:
1. Bob is ________ ( young ) than Fred ,but __________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian.
3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before .
4. Which is _________
(heavy), a hen or a chicken?
5. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive)
than a story-book.
6. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
7.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)
8. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brown. (sad)
9. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important)
10. A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed(野草). (beautiful)
11. He is ________than any other boy in the class.(clever)
12. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)
三、最高级的用法
①三者或三者以上相比,表示最高程度时,用“ the十最高级”的结构表示.这种句式一般常
有表示比较范围的介词短语.例如:
Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.
He works (the) hardest in his class.
练习:
1. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths.
He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.
2. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.
3.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.
4. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big)
5. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important)
6. A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed(野草). (beautiful)
7. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large)
8. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting).
9. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long)
10. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)
11. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy)
12. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests. (difficult)
13. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)
14. The window is ________ ________ of the two. (narrow)
15. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)
16. He is one of ________ ________ _______Politicians. (famous)
17. The white flower is
________(beautiful). The yellow flower is ______ _______ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.
选择题
1. She is ________ than ________ .
A. busier / us
B. busier / we
C. more busy / us
D. more busy / we
2. Jane is ________ than Betty.
A. less taller
B. less tallest
C. less tall
D. not as tall
3. China is ________ country in the world.
A. the third largest
B. the largest third
C. the third large
D. a third largest
4. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?
-I think it's autumn.
A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the best
5- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?-- Of course, the moon is.
A.small
B.smaller
C.smallest
D.the smallest
6.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.
A. clean
B. cleaner
C. cleanest
D. the cleanest
7. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.
A. cheap
B. cheaper
C. cheapest
D. the cheapest
8I study English as_______as my brother.
A.hard
B. harder
C. hardest
9. Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?