(完整)比较级和最高级练习题[1]

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大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

1) 规则变化

单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。

构成法原级比较级最高级

一般单音节词tall(高的) taller tallest

未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater greatest

以不发音的e结尾nice(好的) nicer nicest

的单音词和少数large(大的) larger largest

以- le结尾的双able(有能力的) abler ablest

音节词只加-r,-st

以一个辅音字母big(大的) bigger biggest

结尾的闭音节单hot热的) hotter hottest

音节词,双写结

尾的辅音字母,

再加-er,-est

"以辅音字母+y" easy(容易的) easier easiest

结尾的双音节词,busy(忙的) busier busiest

改y为i,再加

-er,-est

少数以-er,-ow clever(聪明的) cleverer cleverest

结尾的双音节词narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest

未尾加-er,-est

其他双音节词和important(重要的)

多音节词,在前more important

面加more,most important

来构成比较级和easily(容易地)

最高级。more easily

most easily

2) 不规则变化

原级比较级最高级

good(好的)/ better best

well(健康的)

bad (坏的)/ worse worst

ill(有病的)

old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest

much/many(多的) more most

little(少的) less least

far (远的) farther/further farthest/furthest

as + 形容词或副词原级+ as

比较级形容词或副词+ than

You are taller than I.

They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.

可修饰比较级的词

1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, a lot, lots, any, still, even等

3) far 有两种比较级,farther,further. 在英语中两者都可指距离。

在美语中,father 表示距离,further表示进一步。

I have nothing further to say.

the + 最高级+ 比较范围

b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。

Africa is the second largest continent.

和more有关的词组

1) the more… the more… 越……就越……

形容词和副词比较级、最高级练习题

一、选择填空

1. Which does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art?

A. well

B. best

C. better

D. much

2. The Changjiang River is one of _____ in the world.

A. the longest river

B. longest rivers

C. the longest rivers

D. longer rivers

3. The box is _________than I wanted.

A. biger

B. the biger

C. bigger

D. the bigger

4. My mooncake is nicer _____ his.

A. like

B. with

C. for

D. than

5. You are fatter than _____ .

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. he is tall

6. He jumps _____ of the three.

A. far

B. further

C. farthest

D. furthest

7. My hair is longer than _____ .

A. my sister

B. Kate

C. my brother

D. Lucy’s

8. There are _____ paper here .Please bring some.

A. little

B. less

C. fewer

D. a little

9. The pen is _____ than that one.

A. more cheap

B. cheap

C. much cheaper

D. quite cheaper

10.Tom speaks Chinese _____ better than Jimmy.

A. more

B. very

C. a lot of

D. much

11.There are _____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.

A. more

B. nicest

C. most

D. best

12.It’s too _____for you to do that.

A. easy

B. more dangerous

C. harder

D. the easiest

13.Who has _____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?

A. much

B. biggest

C. better

D. the most

14.You have more rulers than me. But _____ are nicer than _____ .

A. mine, yours

B. mine, your

C. my, yours

D. my, your

15.Tingting is _____ than Meimei, but Meimei is _____ than Tingting.

A. all, stronger

B. taller, strongest

C. tallest, strong

D. taller, stronger

16.Mother is _____ in my family.

A. busy

B. busier

C. the busiest

D. more busy

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