中考初中人称代词和物主性代词专题知识点+练习

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中考初中人称代词和物主性代词专题知识点+练习(一) 人称代词(主格+ 宾格)

【练习】

(1) 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

am a teacher.

is a student, too.

are students.

(2) 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to (I)

Pass (he) the book. Tell

(she) the story. Listen to

(they).

【重点】人称代词并列使用的排列顺序

1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称

→ 第三人称→ 第一人称

you → he/she/it → I

e. g:(我,你和她) should return on time.

2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称

→ 第二人称→ 第三人称we → you →They

e. g:(他们,我们和你们) are all Chinese.

(1) 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。

1) This is book. 这是我的书。

2) We love motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。

(4) 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词

= 形容词性物主代词+名词

1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is and the blue one is = The red one is

pencil and the blue one is pencil.

看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。

2) He likes pen. He doesn’t like . = He doesn’t like pen.

他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

【注意】在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过的。

例:It’s hers. 是她的。(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)

There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白)

二、练习题

1. 选择题

( )1. Look at .

A. him

B. he

C. his

( )2. I drive to the park every day.

A. they

B. their

C. them

( )3. classroom is big.

A. we

B. us

C. Our

( )5. Do you know ?

A. I

B. my

C. me

( )6. I am son.

A. they

B. their

C. them

( )8. -Can you spell name. Harry? -Sorry.

A. you

B. your

C. yours

( )9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is room.

A. they

B. them

C. their

( )10. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m student.

A. he

B. his

C. him

( )11. That’s a cat. name is Mimi.

A. It

B. It’s

C. Its

2. 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. Whose bike is this? It’s (= ).

这是谁的自行车?是她的。

2. like car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

3. Who is there? It’s . 是谁啊?是我。

4. Come with . 跟我来。

5. classroom is bigger than . 你们的教室比我们的要大。

6. Is that bike ? Yes. it’s .

那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。

7. I want to buy some balloons for . 我想买些气球送给他。

8. These are photos. 这些是我们的照片。

9. like very much. 他们非常喜欢它。

10. Let give a book. 让我给你一本书。

11. Our school is here. and is there.

我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷

1.阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

D

In today's world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn't mean more happiness.

If money was everything, all millionaires would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.

Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are "I love you". But can love be bought? I'm afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)

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