清华大学614基础英语历年考研试题

清华大学614基础英语历年考研试题
清华大学614基础英语历年考研试题

北京航空航天大学2005年硕士研究生入学考试基础英语试题

北京航空航天大学2005年硕士研究生入学考试基础英语试题 考生注意:所有答题务必写在考场提供的答题纸上,写在本试题单上的答题一律无效(本题单不参与阅卷)。 I. Vocabulary and Structure(40points,1*40) Part 1 Directions: Choose one of the four alternatives which is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase and mark the corresponding letter. 1. “The giant was bit” is a tautological statement, to say the least. A. tight B. redundant C. illogical D. relative 2. There is an embargo on any more video games coming into the house. A. landing place B. prohibition C. violation D. permission 3. Youngsters are usually more impetuous than old people. A. impatient B. immature C. impulsive D. imperial 4. U nfortunately, I’ll spend the weekend doing a bunch of prosaic chores. A .dull B. practical C. trivial D. rhyming 5. The crowd at the town meeting found the mayor’s assurance too glib. A. sarcastic B. flashy C. malicious D. readily fluent 6. Gazing at the crystalline lake, I decided it was too beautiful to swim in. A. breakable B. futuristic C. delicate D. sparkling 7. We cannot vacillate on the question of the party’s leadership. A. lead B. doubt C. check D. repeat 8. It is more difficult for a chronic smoker to give up the habit than for a novice, but it can be done. A. affluent B. confirmed C. disciplined D. indecisive 9. They were furious when one of their best managers was poached by another company A. headhunted B. punched C. plundered D. probed 10. The ink had faded with time and so parts of the letter were unreadable. A. indelible B. inscrutable C. illegible D. illegitimate 11. She bristled at the suggestion that she had been dishonest. A. bridled B. bridged C. breathed D. boasted 12. Investors should study a prospectus before putting money into a big company. A. positive outlook B. banking agreement C. profit-and-loss statement D. formal business document 13 .The real hero is never ostentatious. A. frivolous B. pretentious C. presumptuous D. ponderous 14. If you have never held a driving license before, you should apply for a provisional license. A. providential B. temporary C. provincial D. improvised 15. John Smith is a voracious book collector. A. vicious B. luxurious C. insatiable D. valuable 16. I don’t think we should make precipitate decisions. A .precipitous B. precocious C. precarious D. precautious 17. You need an excursion to break the monotony. A. gaunt B. jaunt C. vaunt D. taunt 18. The government appears in a quandary about what to do with so many people. A. border B. marshy ground C. dilemma D. situation 19. It was an auspicious beginning to her career as an author. A. unexpected B. interesting C. favorable D. doubtful

考研英语一真题及答案

____年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points). In 1924 America's National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of industrial experiments at a large telephone-parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. It hoped they would learn how stop-floor lighting____1____ workers' productivity. Instead, the studies ended ____2____ giving their name to the Hawthorne effect, the extremely influential idea that the very to being experimented upon changed subjects' behavior. The idea arose because of the ____4____ behavior of the women in the Hawthorne plant. According to ____5____ of the experiments, their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed. It did not ____6____ what was done in the experiment; ____7____something was changed,

新版2018年清华大学心理学347考研真题分析326.doc

2018年清华大学心理学347考研真题分析 对清华专硕感兴趣的小伙伴看过来!最新一年清华专硕真题解析新鲜出炉!一份最新的复习方向指南与复习建议!看勤思教研老师如何指点迷津,看勤思讲义如何完美对应!你手里的讲义,知道有多重要了吗?! 先简单一句话概括一下今年的真题情况:清华专硕的真题一入眼,应该是三个字,懵!懵!懵!但是不要慌,定下心,其实我们发现还是有许多可以去奋笔疾书的时刻。 听不懂?!跟着我来往下走! 一、试卷结构 二、参考书单

补充说明:虽然往年有些真题已经考过,但是大家不要掉以轻心,旧版考过的知识点还是换题型,换相关知识点重复考察。随着近些年自命题院校招生数量增多,对心理学研究生招生生源质量的要求提高,进入心理学研究生的门槛也是逐步提高。同学们除了需要掌握好大纲范围内给定的参考书,一定要在此基础上进行扩展,可以每个学科扩展学习1-2本教材。这里老师根据历年考试经验总结给大家推荐几本。

三、试题分析 从今年出题总体内容来看,出题基本遵循了清华专硕招生目录上的要求,讲出题重点放在普通心理学和心理学研究方法上并结合清华积极心理学自身的特色,且侧重点主要放在心理学研究方法上。目前回忆版的题目所属学科的分值分布上看,和去年出题的侧重点差异还是比较大,去年心理学导论和心理学研究方法的比重大概是2:1,而从今年目前已有的题目来看,今年真题大题部分考察的重点其实更多的是落在心理学研究方法上,而且有部分超纲的题目。预估计心理学导论和心理学研究方法的考察比重大约是1:1。从出题分值和灵活度来看,今年出题重点是放在论述题上,把去年简答题的分值一半分值全部转移到论述上,论述题的题目内容更为灵活。如果认真做过清华专硕近两年题目,我想备考清华的你一定不会辜负老师对你的期望,有木有发现清华屡次出过相似的题目,甚至是原题在现。咱们先看一看,一睹为快。上真题! 2017年清华大学应用心理硕士真题之简答题 1.简述一个让你印象深刻的社会心理学实验,分析其中的自变量、因变量和实验设计,并讨论实验设计中的巧妙之处。 2018年清华大学应用心理硕士真题之论述题 1.请举例说明让你印象深刻的心理学实验,自变量、因变量并说明实验设计中的巧妙之处。 大家可以掂量一下真题的价值,放在手里有没有觉得沉甸甸的所以也不枉勤思的老师费劲千辛万苦拿到这些真题。18年的简单论述和17年的简答论述其实是在重复考察某些知识点,对于心理学经典实验范式的理解和掌握,对于心理学一门作为科学学科的标准和原因的解读,以及对于目前清华开展的积极心理学项目的考察,都是清华这两年考察的重点,大家有没有感受到清华心理系老师的仁慈。 【真题对照基础强化班讲义】简答题举出事实和实验证明大脑具有可塑性

太原理工大学研究生基础英语试卷及答案

07-1 PART II VOCABULARY (10 minutes, 10 points) Section A (0.5 point each) 21. If innovators are not financially rewarded for their innovations, the incentive forpath-breaking innovation will eventually dry up. A. investment B. resource C. inspiration D. stimulus 22. These illegal immigrants have to work long hours a day despitethe appalling workingconditions. A. bewildering B. exasperating C. dismaying D. upsetting 23. Many critics agreed that by and large, this movie was a success in terms of acting andphotography. A. all at once B. by and by C. to some extent D. on the whole 24. The country carried on nuclear tests without feeling apprehensive about theconsequences. A. optimistic B. anxious C. uncertain D. scared 25. There is the fear that babies might be genetically altered to suit the parents' wishes. A. enhanced B. revised C. alternated D. modified 26. The American Civil War is believed to have stemmed from differences over slavery. A. arisen from B. contributed to C. patched up D. participated in 27. Experts said the amount of compensation for sick smokers would be reduced if cooler jurorsprevailed. A. resigned B. compromised C. persisted D. dominated 28. Hamilton hoped for a nation of cities while Jeffersoncontended that the countryshould remain chiefly agricultural. A. inclined B. struggled C. argued D. competed 29. There have been some speculations at times as to who will take over the company. A. on occasion B. at present C. by now D. for sure 30. TWA was criticized for trying to cover up the truth rather than promptly notifyingvictims' families. A. briefly B. quickly C. accurately D. earnestly Section B (0.5 point each) 31. New York probably has the largest number of different language _________ in the world. A. neighborhoods B. communities C. clusters D. assemblies 32. Nuclear wastes are considered to _____ a threat to human health and marine life. https://www.360docs.net/doc/458684231.html,pose B. impose C. expose D. pose 33. Some states in the US have set _____ standards concerning math and science tests. A. energetic B.vigorous C. rigorous D. grave 34. This school promised to make classes smaller and offer more individualized ___________. A. presentation B. instruction C. conviction D.obligation 35. Because of ______ ways of life, the couple has some difficulty getting along witheach other. A. incomprehensible B. incomparable C. inconceivable D. incompatible 36. As __________China and other emerging export powers, efforts to strengthenanti-corruption activities are gaining momentum. A. in the light of B. in the event of C. in the case of D. in the course of

2000-2013年考研英语历年真题和答案(英语一) 免费

2013年考研英语(一)真题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that ___1___ the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by ___2___ factors. But Dr Simonton speculated that an inability to consider the big ___3___ was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samples of information they were working with. ___4___, he theorized that a judge ___5___ of appearing too soft ___6___crime might be more likely to send someone to prison ___7___he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day. To ___8___this idea, they turned their attention to the university-admissions process. In theory, the ___9___ of an applicant should not depend on the few others___10___ randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr Simonton suspected the truth was___11___. He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews ___12___ by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had ___13___ applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale ___14___ numerous factors into consideration. The scores were ___15___ used in conjunction w ith an applicant’s score on the GMAT, a standardized exam which is ___16___out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her. Dr Simonton found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one ___17___ that, then the score for the next applicant

考研英语一真题及答案

____年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points). In 1924 America's National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of industrial experiments at a large telephone-parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. It hoped they would learn how stop-floor lighting____1____ workers' productivity. Instead, the studies ended ____2____ giving their name to the Hawthorne effect, the extremely influential idea that the very to being experimented upon changed subjects' behavior. The idea arose because of the ____4____ behavior of the women in the Hawthorne plant. According to ____5____ of the experiments, their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed. It did not ____6____ what was done in the experiment; ____7____something was changed,

清华大学新闻传播学历年考研真题(01_11,史上最全版本)

清华大学2001 年新闻理论试题 一、解释下列概念(每题 4 分,共20 分) 1. 原始新闻 2. 软事实 3. 达纳新闻定义 4. “有闻必录 5. 新闻的半传播 二、判断下列命题的正误。请在括弧,正确打▽错误打X(每题2分,共10分) 1. 网络传播是无形的国家主权。(V) 2?对事实的逼真叙述并不等于新闻真实。(V) 3?追踪报道就是跟着权威媒体后面报道。(》 4?新闻自由是记者(媒体)享有报道一切事实的权利。(巧 5?新闻道德是法律围的善恶是非规。(以 三、简述下列原理(每题10 分,共30 分,每题以200 字为宜) 1?实现主体的客体化是客观报道的精髓。 2?新闻真实由再现事实的四维空间才能完全体现出来。 3. 政治家办报”是有报纸以来新闻工作的普遍规律。 四、综合论述题(共40 分,不得少于800 字)论题:论新闻的历史价值 清华大学2002 年“传播学”考研试题 一、名词解释(40 分,共8 题) 1 、信息 2、意见领袖 3、象征符 4、精神交往论 5、受众分割 6、随机抽样法 7、影响传播效果的中介因素 8、创新散布的决定过程 二、简答题 1 、简单评价韦斯特利麦克莱恩传播模式 2、举例说明你对“知识沟”理论的理解 三、问答题 1 、奥斯楚尔在《权利代言人》提出的报业模式是怎么样的,试进行评价 2、网络传播与传统的传播有何不同请指出一种新的网络传播模式

清华大学2002 新闻理论 一、解释下列概念(每题 4 分,共20 分) 1. 事实的混沌 2. 新闻的具象化 3. 分析性报道 4. 经济资讯 5. 保护新闻来源权 二、判断下列命题的正误。请在括弧,正确打▽错误打X(每题2分,共10分) 1?新闻是信息的不确定性消除”。(V) 2?新闻的整体真实表现为全国媒介报道的真实。(以 3?新闻传播值体现为新闻对记者的有用性。(V) 4?受检查的报刊是治人者和治于人者的第三个因素”。(V) 5?新闻工作的二为方向"是指坚持改革方向和开放方向。(》 三、简述下列原理的基本观点(每题10 分,共30 分,每题不少于200 字) 1?新闻活动受社会形态的制约。 2?新闻价值的大小最终通过报道与传播过程体现出来。 3?新闻报道要把社会效益放在第一位。 四、综合论述题(共40 分,不得少于1500 字) 论题:新闻观与宣传观辨析 清华大学2002 年考研专业课试卷新闻史 一? 名词解释(每个 5 分,共40 分) 1 、黄远生 2、时务文体 3、新生事件 4、每日纪闻(Acta Diurna) 5、古登堡 6、哈瓦斯 7、The Yellow kid 8、VOA 剩下三个想不起来了 二? 简答(每个15 分) 1.1956年《人民日报》的改版的经过与经验 2. 第三世界国家争取”世界新闻传播新秩序”的斗争一共经历了几个阶段?其斗争的实质是什么?

历年考研英语图画作文题目(适英语一)

2000年——2012年研究生英语考试作文题目汇总 2012年 51. Directions: write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should 1) describe the drawing briefly 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20 points) 2011年 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160---200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1)describe the drawing briefly, 2)explain it’s intended meaning, and 3)give your comments. Your should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 旅程之“余” 2010年 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 2009年 52. Directions: In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 2008年 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then

考研英语试题及答案.docx

2004年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 Section II Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories 21on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior 22they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through 23with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 24to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, 25as a rejection of middle-class values. Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, 26 the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes 27 lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are 28to criticism. Changes in the social structure may indirectly 29juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that 30to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 31make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in 32lead more youths into criminal behavior. Families have also 33changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents; 34, children are likely to have less supervision at home 35was common in the traditional family 36. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other 37causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased 38of drugs and alcohol, and the growing 39of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, 40 a direct causal relationship has not yet been established. 21.[A] acting[B] relying[C] centering[D] commenting 22.[A] before[B] unless[C] until[D] because 23.[A] interaction[B] assimilation[C] cooperation[D] consultation 24.[A] return[B] reply[C] reference[D] response 25.[A] or[B] but rather[C] but[D] or else 26.[A] considering[B] ignoring[C] highlighting[D] discarding

暨南大学基础英语考研真题试题2019、2020年

2020年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题(B卷) ******************************************************************************************* 招生专业与代码:050205日语语言文学、050203法语语言文学 考试科目名称及代码:241 基础英语 考生注意:所有答案必须写在答题纸(卷)上,写在本试题上一律不给分。 Part I Cloze (10 points) Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Brazil has __1__ to offer the visitor: 7,300 km of coastline, much of it empty, endless beaches; the planet’s biggest rainforest; an area of wetlands full of alligators and jaguars; colonial cities and spectacular waterfalls. The Bahia coast in north-east Brazil is a particularly attractive area __2__ tourism. Several luxury resorts have been built there. Recently a $170 million five-hotel __3__ at Sauipe opened. With its 18-hole golf __4__ and designer shops, Sauipe is hoping to attract rich, foreign visitors. The tourist industry __5__ problems in the past __6__ high inflation which led to short-term planning. Hotels, __7__, are long-term investments, often with __8__ periods of over 15 years. If resorts such as Sauipe __9__ attract significant numbers of tourists, they have to solve several problems. __10__ a start, Brazil needs cheaper and more frequent international air travel. Brazilian airlines have actually decreased the number of __11__ international flights in the past two years because of a currency __12__. Foreign visitors also demand a level of service __13__ needs lengthy training – a considerable task for most of the resorts in the northeast which do not have a __14__ population to provide suitable staff. The other big challenge for Sauipe’s managers is __15__ the social problems that other new resorts have caused, when large numbers of people have come from the interior in search __16__ jobs, quickly __17__slums. The resort __18__ to deal with these pressures by setting up courses in the surrounding villages for making handicrafts which will__19__at Sauipe and by organizing __20__ for local co-operatives to produce foodstuffs for the hotels. 1. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. somehow 2. A. to B. for C. with D. on 3. A. complexity B. complicated C. complex D. compliment 4. A. course B. court C. pitch D. ground 5. A. has B. have C. having D. had 6. A. due B. because C. for D. because of 7. A. however B. therefore C. because D. while 8. A. pay B. payback C. payoff D. paycheck 1

历年英语考研真题及答案

历年英语考研真题及答案 【篇一:2010-2016年历年考研英语真题+答案】 tion i use of english section 1 use of english directions: read the following text. choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [a], [b], [c] or [d] on answer sheet 1. (10 points) in cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. it may involve not only his parents and his friends, __1__those of the young woman, but also a matchmaker. a young man can __2__ a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to __3__the marriage negotiations, or the young man‘s parents may take the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection. __4__, a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen. __5__ a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying __6__ a good family. the traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. formerly it lasted three days, __7__1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half. buddhist priests offer a short sermon and __8__ prayers of blessing. par--ts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting,__9__cotton threads soaked in holy water around the brides and grooms wrists, and __10__a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the __11__. newlyweds traditionally move in with the wifes parents and may__12__ with them up to a year, __13__they can build a new house nearby. divorce is legal and easy to __14__, but not common. divorced persons are __15__ with some disapproval. each spouse retains ___16___ property he or she __17__ into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is __18__ equally. divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice __19__up. the divorced male doesnt have a waiting period before he can remarry __20__the woman must wait ten months. 1.a. by way of b. with regard to c. on behalf of d. as well as 2.a. decide onb. provide forc. compete withd. adapt to 3.a. closeb. arrange c. renew d. postpone

相关文档
最新文档