实验室常用英语单词

1, apparatus [??p??re?t?s]
n. 装置，设备；仪器；器官
2, catalyst ['k?t(?)l?st]
n. [物化] 催化剂；刺激因素
3, flask [flɑ?sk]
n. [分化] 烧瓶；长颈瓶，细颈瓶；酒瓶，携带瓶
4, measuring cup
n. [计量] 量杯
5, beaker ['bi?k?]
n. 烧杯；大口杯
6, measuring flask
n. [分化] 量瓶
7, conical flask
锥形烧瓶；锥形瓶
8, stopper ['st?p?]
n. 塞子；阻塞物；制止者；妨碍物
vt. 用塞子塞住
9, plastic wash bottle
plastic wash bottle: 洗瓶 | 塑料洗瓶
10, condenser [k?n'dens?]
n. 冷凝器；[电] 电容器；[光] 聚光器
11, reagent bottle
[试剂] 试剂瓶；玻璃瓶
12, glass rod
[玻璃] 玻璃棒
13, distilling flask
蒸溜瓶
14, watch glass
表面玻璃；表面皿
15, weighing bottle
n. [分化] 称量瓶
16, balance ['b?l(?)ns]
n. 平衡；余额；匀称
vt. 使平衡；结算；使相称
vi. 保持平衡；相称；抵销
n. (Balance)人名；(西)巴兰塞
17, analytical balance
（灵敏度为0.1到0.01毫克的）[分化] 分析天平
18, platform balance
[计量] 台秤
19, stirring device
搅拌装置
20, rubber suction bulb
洗耳球
21, distilling apparatus
蒸馏装置；蒸馏器
22, lab spoon
lab spoon: 药匙
23, scissor ['s?z?]
vt. 用剪刀剪；删去
n. 剪刀
24, stopper borer
stopper borer: 打孔器
25, vacuum pump
真空泵
26, centrifuge ['sentr?fju?d?]
vt. 用离心机分离；使…受离心作用
n. 离心机；[机][化工] 离心分离机
27, respirator ['resp?re?t?]
n. 口罩；[医] 呼吸器；防毒面具
28, gasmask
gasmask: 防毒面具
29, magnetic stirrer
[分化] 磁搅拌器；[分化] 电磁搅拌器
30, oven ['?v(?)n]
n. 炉，灶；烤炉，烤箱
n. (Oven)人名；(荷)奥芬
31, furnace ['f??n?s]
n. 火炉，熔炉
32, product ['pr?d?kt]
n. 产品；结果；[数] 乘积；作品
33, endothermic reaction
[化学] 吸热反应
34, exothermic reaction
[化学] 放热反应
35, to distill
to distill: 蒸馏
36, distillation [,d?st?'le??n]
n. 精馏，蒸馏，净化；蒸馏法；精华，蒸馏物
37, to hydrogenate
氢化
38, solution [s?'lu??(?)n]
n. 解决方案；溶液；溶解；解答
39, catalysis [k?'t?l?s?s]
n. 催化作用；刺激作用
40, FT-IR Spectrometer
FT-IR Spectrometer: 傅里叶变换红外光谱仪 | 红外光谱仪 | 傅立叶红外光谱仪
41, cyclohexane [,sa?kl?(?)'hekse?n]
n. [有化] 环己烷
Cyclohexane: 环己烷 | 环己胺 | 六氢化苯
42, vacuum-distilling adapter
vacuum-distilling adapter: 引接管
43, centrifuge tube
[分化] 离心管
44, rubber tubing
[橡胶] 橡胶管
橡皮管
45, filter flask
[分化] 过滤瓶
46, rotor ['r??t?]
n. [电][机][动力] 转子；水平旋翼；旋转体
47, shifting spanner
活动扳手
48, hydrogenate [ha?'

dr?d??ne?t; 'ha?dr?d??ne?t]
vt. 使……与氢化合