(完整word版)宾语从句专项练习及答案-
完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案
完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案1.I don't know whether he will come tomorrow。
If he comes。
I'll tell you.2.I don't know whether he'll come the day after tomorrow.3.Could you tell me where the nearest hospital is?4.Could you tell me how he mended the。
without any help?5.I want to know whom she is looking after.6.Do you know where he lives now?7.Do you know what time the train leaves?8.I don't know。
Can you tell me。
please?I。
文章改写原文:Christmas is coming soon。
Many people like to give presents to their friends and family。
It is a happy time for children because they can get presents from Santa Claus。
Santa Claus is a fat old man with a white beard。
He wears a red suit and brings presentsto children on Christmas Eve。
Some children hang stockings ontheir beds。
They believe that Santa Claus will put presents in their stockings.Soon it will be Christmas。
(完整word)英语宾语从句练习题及答案
宾语从句测试题(含答案)宾语从句习题1.Have you decided ________for Australia?A. when will you leave B。
when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tom live B。
where Tom livedC. Tom lives where D。
where Tom lives3。
The old man asked me ________ .A。
where was the cinema B. where is the cinemaC。
where the cinema was D。
where was the way to the cinema 4.I think _______ you will like him.A。
that B. if C. why D. how5。
I didn’t know _______ he will come or not.A。
that B。
whether C。
weather D。
how6.I wonder _________ .A。
how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes cost D。
how much are these shoes cost 7。
She asked me _________ 。
A。
who he was B。
who was he C。
who is he D. who he is8.Ask him _________ .A。
whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C。
宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or ( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where,wereC. that ,wasD. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come ( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do ( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished ( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing ( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late ( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will ( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _______ ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will beginA. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking ( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike ( ) 45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way ( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say ( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come ( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get ( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly ( ) 52. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round ( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come ( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.who B. whom C. what D. that( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike?--It's broken down.A. what's the matterB. what the matter isC. what's the wrongD. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, sinceit is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if( ) 83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising( ) 84. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA81--85 BDACC。
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)宾语从句专项练习:1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
宾语从句难题及答案(word)
A.what should I do
B.where should I go
C.what I should do
D.where I should go
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗?——去做些兼职怎么样?本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A,B;根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。
8.—Can I join you? —Sure , we are discussing ______.
A.why we like the movieB.who should we go with
C.how can we get thereD.when shall we go for a picnic
—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.
A.how can we make her happy
B.how we can help her with the lessons
C.when we will go to her home
D.where she lives
9.Our teacher asked me
A.what was Ann doing these days
B.when will the monkey show begin
rday
D.how long I usually spend on my homework
【英语】宾语从句试题和答案(word)(1)
【英语】宾语从句试题和答案(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我几乎不能明白老师在课堂上说的,因此我举手提问了。
考查宾语从句,英语中宾语从句一般用陈述语序,结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,选A。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
3.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
最新 宾语从句测试题及答案(word)(1)
最新宾语从句测试题及答案(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA.how will Mum B.when will Mum. C.how Mum will D.when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我非常想她。
也许下星期天吧。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。
首先从语序上判断,选项A B是疑问语序被排除。
how怎么样;when什么时候。
依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知,故选D。
2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
3.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there's a bank near here D.where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗?——在二楼有一个银行。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent "t"D.in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。
--对不起,我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
C. where should I put the silent "t"语序错误;D. in which class did you teach the word语序错误。
A. when I learnt the word什么时间学的这个单词;根据主句一般过去时态,所以从句用过去的某个时态,B. if I have learnt the word是否学过这个单词,现在完成时态;所以B时态不对。
故选A。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
(完整版)宾语从句练习(答案有解析)
中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习一、单项选择1.— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2.— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.A. howB. whereC. whyD. what3.— What did Jane say to you last night?— She asked me .A. will I go to her partyB. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her partyD. how would I go to her party 4.— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C. whether D. why 5.—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch. A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this isC. what time is itD. what time it is6.—Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!—Could you tell me ______ it is about?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why7.— I wonder ___________.I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8.— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?— I wonder it is the best time to go there.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how9.I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether 10.Can you tell me _____?A. what does your hometown look likeB. what your hometown look likeC. what your hometown looks likeD. what is your hometown look like11.— Jack, could you tell me ?— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps12.Could you tell me _______?A.where the hospital was B. where the hospital isC.where was the hospital D. where is the hospital 13.I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can 14.——Do you know _____A/H1N1 disease?——Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do withB. what we should do withC. how should we deal withD. what should we deal with 15.Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where16.Could you tell me___a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17.I do not believe ______ he has never been to the USA.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. what18.I don’t know_______________.A. where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly to HainanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morning19.--Can you tell me ______? ---He is kind and generous. A.what your friend likes B.what your friend is like C.what does your friend look likeD.what does your friend like20.–Tom, could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?–At most ten days.A. can I borrowB. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep二、句型转换21.I like salad for breakfast.(改为否定句)I ___________ ___________ salad for breakfast.22.The post office is across from the supermarket. (划线提问)_____________ _____________the post office? 23.The tourist asked me, “ How do you feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?” (改写句子,句意不变)The tourist asked me how ___________ ___________ about Jinan Olympic Sports Center.25.People gave some food to the village girl when they saw her on the street last month. (改写句子,句意不变)Some food ___________ given to the village girl when she was___________ on the street last month.26.Jane bought the computer last Sunday.(同义句)Jane _______ _______ the computer since last Sunday. 27.She asked me, “Do you know how to stop the machine?”(改为间接引语)She asked me _______ I _______ how to stop the machine. 28.My sister is very generous. She often shares her things with her friends.(合并为一句)My sister is _______ _______ to share her things with her friends.29.Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers. (改为否定句)_______ of my parents ________ reading newspapers. 30.The girl spread the coins all over the floor.(同义句)The coins _______ _______ all over the floor by the girl.1参考答案1.B【解析】试题分析:if是否,如果;whether是否;of关于,……的。
最新宾语从句难题及答案(word)
最新宾语从句难题及答案(word)一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:简,你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗?—哦,我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,应该用的是一般过去时,故答案选A。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时,语序也要用陈述语序,即可选出正确答案。
2.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A.if B.that C.whether D.不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。
be uncertain about表示不确定,后面接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词about后,故用whether引导,故选C。
3.---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗?当然,两天。
【英语】 中考英语宾语从句20篇(附带答案解析)(word)(1)
【英语】中考英语宾语从句20篇(附带答案解析)(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A.which, to laugh B.that, to laughC.whose, laughing D.which, laugh【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我喜欢有一个快乐的结局能让我大笑的卡通。
先行词cartoon 在定语从句中作主语,可以用关系代词which代替。
Make sb do sth让某人做某事,所以选D。
考点:考查定语从句及非谓语动词。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
4."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
宾语从句专项练习附有答案
宾语从句的定义ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
宾语从句是句子 作宾语
宾语从句由关联 词引导
宾语从句在句中 充当宾语成分
宾语从句有陈述 句、一般疑问句 和特殊疑问句充 当
宾语从句的分类
陈述句作宾语从句 一般疑问句作宾语从句 特殊疑问句作宾语从句 祈使句作宾语从句
宾语从句的引导词
陈述句作为宾语 从句时,用that 引导
宾语从句专项练习 及答案
XX,a click to unlimited possibilities
汇报人:XX
目录
CONTENTS
01 宾语从句的基本概念 02 宾语从句的时态 03 宾语从句的语序 04 宾语从句的否定转移 05 宾语从句的特殊结构
06 宾语从句专项练习答案及解析
宾语从句的基本概念
答案解析
答案:详细列 举了每个练习 题的正确答案
解析:对每个 答案进行了详 细的解析和解
释
技巧:总结了 解答宾语从句 的技巧和方法
易错点:指出 了学生在解答 宾语从句时容 易犯的错误和 需要注意的地
方
感谢您的观看
汇报人:XX
否定前移:主句的 否定形式转移到从 句中,从句变为肯 定形式
否定转移的例句
She didn't say that she won't come.
He didn't object to the plan.
I didn't think that he was wrong.
They didn't expect you to be late.
例子:I don't believe that he will come. (我认为他不会 来。)
宾语从句专题练习(word)
宾语从句专题练习(word)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day.—About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。
-大约半个小时。
A. how long do you spend你花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...,陈述语序。
根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句,在从句中要用陈述句的语序。
How long多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间点”。
根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。
故选B。
2.—I’m sorry about ye sterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
——不用担心。
它永远不只是一个人的错。
我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC都是疑问句语序,可排除。
It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错,意思是“我们大家都有责任”;根据句意语境,可知they不合句意,故选B。
宾语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)(word)(1)
宾语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Could you tell us ________?—Sometimes, if I have time.A.how long you play computer games B.how often you go to the parkC.how soon will you see a film D.how much time you spend on homework 【答案】B【解析】--你能告诉我你多久去一次公园吗?--偶尔,如果我有时间的话。
How long多长时间;How soon多久以后;How often多久一次;How much多少钱。
根据回答sometimes可知问频率,故选B。
点睛:宾语从句的结构:主语+谓语+连接词+从句。
从句在句中作宾语。
从句要用陈述句的语序。
如果主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,如果主句是过去时态,从句要用相应的过去时态。
但是从句是客观真理,一般用一般现在时态。
C选项语序不正确;根据回答很容易选出正确答案。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
(完整版)宾语从句的语序专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)宾语从句的语序专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.The police wondered _____ 5.—Could you tell me ______ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A .when was Yuan Longping called C .when Yuan Longping was called 6.—By the way, could you tell us _______________________—From the Internet.A .why are you interested in our companyB .why you are interested in our companyC .where did you hear about our companyD .where you heard about our company7.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ______ . A .when shall we give out the leaflets B .what we can do to recycle things C .how should we save more energy D .whether can we make our city greener8.—Could you tell me _________ ?—Once a month.A .how often do you go to the supermarketB .how often you go to the supermarketC .how soon will you go to the supermarketD .how soon you will go to the supermarket 9.—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______ .A .how did we go thereB .where we will goC .when did we meetD .what the trip was likeA .whose handbag it is C .whose handbag is it2.The students are discussing ________ . A .why they are often under stress C .who would teach them English 3.—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me ________ .A .how could I work it out C .why I looked unhappy then 4. —Do you know, Alf red?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A .when the end-of-term concert beganC .when the end-of-term concert will begin B .whose handbag it wasD .whose handbag was itB .when did Tom saw a doctor D .whether is stress a big problem B .when did I go to the library D .who I am waiting forB .when did the end-of-term concert begin D .when will the end-of-term concert beginB .why is Yuan Longping called D .why Yuan Longping is called10.--- Judy, could you tell me _______ the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet. A .where did you buy B .where will you buy C .where you boughtD .where you will buy11.Could you please tell me ________ ? I want to borrow some books. A .where is the library B .where the library is C .where was the libraryD .where the library was12.—Excuse me, could you tell me _________ ?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A .why I can go to the bankB .why can I go to the bankC .how can I go to the bankD .how I can go to the bank13.Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ______ . A .how did you visit the cityB .how many days you’ve spent thereC .which hotel have you stayed in SanyaD .how you found the seafood there14.—Excuse me, could you tell me _________ ?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A .how far Tianle Lake isB .which is the way to Tianle LakeC .how I can get to Tianle LakeD .how can I get to Tianle Lake15.—Excuse me, but could you tell me _________ ?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A .which is the way to the nearest bankB .how long the Grand Theatre opensC .where I would enjoy the natural beautyD .how do the local people celebrate Christmas 16.—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ______ ?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A .who is coming to the shop earlyB .when the shop opens the door 17.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know __________—I’m not sure. Let’s call C athy and she may know something about it.— He asked you ________ .A .who has been to the USA in your classB .when did China become a member of the WTOC .what was wrong with your computerC .where is the check-out counterD .why there are so many people A .how can I get thereC .why didn’t he invite me 18.Mr Wang asked Tom _______ A .what was matter with him C .what was the matter with him19. — I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?B .what gift he prefers D .where the party was heldB .what is wrong with him D .what the matter was with himD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games 20.—I am worried about . —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A .how can I pass my driving testB .which high school will I enterC .whether I can get great grades in the final examD .when can I catch up with the topstudents21.—Could you tell me _______ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A .when people eatB .how people eatC .when do people eatD .how do people eat 22.—I don’tknow __________________ . Can you give me some advice? —How about Mo Yan’s? He is fa mous now.A .whose novel I should buyB .whose novel should I buyC .where I can buy the novelD .Where can I buy the novel23.—Excuse me, can you tell me _________ ?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A .that there is a trainB .when the train leavesC .where does the train goD .which train can I take24.—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me _________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.A .where are you goingB .what are you doingC .where you are goingD .what you are doing25.—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A .where I can get some local snacksB .where does the boy come fromC .when can we travel to Hong KongD .when did Jimmy come to Jinan26.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me _________ c hange some money, please?—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A .where I canB .where can IC .where I was able toD .where was I able to 27.—Could you please tell me _________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall. A .how will your family go C .where your family will go28.— Could you tell me _______— By searching the Internet.A .how did Carl get the news news29.—Sam, can youtell me _________________________ —She is a nurse.A .what Alice’s job isB .what is Alice’s jobC .what Alice’s job wasD .what was Alice’s job 30.I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me __________ ?A .when did it return to ChinaB .when it returned to ChinaB .how your family will go D .where will your family goB .why Carl got the newsC .how Carl got theD .why did Carl the newsC .when does it return to ChinaD .when it returns to China31.—Could you please tell me _____ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A .how do people likeB .how people likedC .why do many people likeD .why many people like32.—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________ .A .if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB .why I am so sad todayC .who did I play volleyball with after schoolD .what will I do on the weekend33.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know __________ ?—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A .when it was heldB .when was it held40.—Could you tell me _________ to London?—Sure. Next month. C .what cities it will be held in D .what cities will it be held in34. —A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC (中国共产党)will beheld ,and I’m wondering _______—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A .how will we get thereC .what we could do for it 35.—Dave, could you tell me ____________________________ ?—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.A .how can I get to Renmin SquareC .when can I get to Renmin SquareB .which clubs will take partD .whether can we do something for itB .how I can get to Renmin SquareD .when I can get to Renmin Square 36 .—Could you tell me ________ —Sorry, I have no idea.A .where are you going C .where you are going37 .We haven’t decided _______ A .that we will repair our house for the coming holidays?B .where you go D .where you wentB .when did we go to the party D .whether we will keep a pet 38 .Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see _______ A .what it looks likeC .how it looks like39.—Daming, do you know _________—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A .how large Zhangjiajie is C .how large is ZhangjiajieB .how does it look like D .what does it look likeB .what is Zhangjiajie famous for D .what Zhangjiajie is famous forA .when will you travelC .when you will travel【参考答案】B . D . when would you travel when you travel一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:警方想知道这是谁的书包?英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,故首先排除选项CD。
(完整版)宾语从句练习题
(完整版)宾语从句练习题宾语从句练习题专项练习一、根据宾语从句的时态,用所给动词的正确形式填空.1. We are sure that he _________ (go) to school tomorrow.2. Do you know who ________ (be) thefirst man to walk on the moon3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)4. Our father said that he ____________(will) buy a new computer.5. I hear that he ____________ (swim) in the sea yesterday.6. The little boy tells us where hisfather ____________ (work).7. He said that he _________ (finish) his work already.8. They thought theycould ________(hike) to the top of the mountain.9.Hewasgladthatsomanypeople_________(help)him.10.Shedo esn“tknowwhethe r_____________ (go) or wait.二、请将以下句子转换成宾语从句。
(考虑三方面:引导词、时态、语序)1. He will come bac k in a week.→I think _________ he ____________________________ backin a week.2. Who is he looking for?→Do you know _________ _______________________ looking for?3. Why is the plane late?→Ididn’t know _________ the plane ______________ ______________.4. He has alread y come back.→He told me _________ he ______________ already come back.5. How can I get to the SummerPalace?→Couldyoutellme________________________________ get to the Summer Palace?6. Why didn’t he come yesterday?→Can you tell me _________ _______________________ comeyesterday?7. What are they doing?→T om didn’t tell me ______________ they______________ doing.8. When will we have an Englishtest?→Theteacherdidn’ttellus_____________________________ have an English test.9. Where will th e meeting be?→I a sked him _________ the meeting______________ be.10.Whosewatchisthis?→Doesanybodyknow__________________ ____________ ____________ ______________?11.WasthewatchmadeinShanghai?→Idon“tknow____________thewatch____________made in Shanghai.三、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句.1.TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.→Hesaid_______th eseflowers______ ______from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster thansound. My teacher told me.→My teacher told me__________ light____________ faster than sound.3.There w ill be a meeting in five days. Jack didn“t know.→Jack didn“t know_______ there ______________ a meeting in five days.4.CantheyspeakFrench?Iwanttoknow.→Iwanttoknow__________________________________________ French.5.Arethechildrenplayinggames?Tellme.→T el lme___________thechildren______________________ games.6.Wheredidsheparkhercar?Doyouknow?→Doyouknow_____________________________ her car?7.Whatdoesheoftentalkabout?Thegirlwondered.→Thegirlwondered____________________ often ____________ about.8.Who knocke d at the door so loudly I don“t know.→I don“ t know _________ ____________at the door so loudly.9.Doeshestillliveinthatstreet?Idon“tknow.→Idon“tknow___________hestill____________ in that street.10. What“s your name?I asked him.→I asked him what ____________________ __________.11. When does the train arrive?Please tell me.→Please tell me _____________ ________________________ ____________.12. Do they want fried chicken?He asked the boys.→He asked the boys____________ they___________ fried chicken.陈述句变宾语从句:1.“I’mmakingamodeltrain.”Hesaid.________________________ _________________ ____________2.“Theticketsareinmypocket.”Themansays._________________ _____________ _______________________3.“I will come back.” Tomsays._____________________________________________________大凡疑问句变宾语从句:Willhecomeheretonight?I’mnotsure.________________________ ________________ _____________Didthemanpayforthemeal?Thebossaskedthewaiter.__________ _____________ ______________________________Heasked.Isitgoingtoraintomorrow ?__________________________ __________ _________________分外疑问句变宾语从句:Whoseisthatcar?Thepolicemanasked.________________________ _______________ ______________Howistheweatherlike?Shewantedtoknow.____________________ ___________ ______________________Canyoutellme?Wheredidtheyspendtheirholiday______________ _____________ __________________________二、选择题。
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宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词;主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制;主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时;陈述句转化that引,一般疑问句用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。
一、基本讲解1.概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。
宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)2.连接词(1)陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用that, that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。
eg:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. She told me (that) she would like to go with us.在以下情况中that不能省略1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可省,但后面的that不可省。
I believe(that)you have done your best and that things will get better.2、当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时,that一般不可省。
Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap.3、当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时,that不可省。
I can’t tell him that his mother died.4、当it作形式宾语时例句:She made it clear that she had nothing to do with him.许多带复合宾语的句子,that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子后部,而用it作形式宾语。
5、当宾语从句前置时That our team will win,I believe.6、当that作learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等动词的宾语时;(2)以whether 或if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句同样是陈述语序eg, I wonder if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei .注意:一般情况下,whether 和if 可以互用,但有些情况例外。
a.当从句做介词的宾语是只用whether 不用if eg, We are talking about whether we'll go on the pinic.b.引导词与动词不定式或not 连用时,只用whether. eg, Please let me know what to do next.Could you tell me whether u go or not?c.只能用if不能用whether引导的宾语从句,if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句,这时不能用whether.1、if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”The students will go on a picnic if it is sunny.2、if引导否定概念的宾语从句时He asked if I didn’t come to school yesterday.3、引导状语从句even if(即使)和as if(好象)时He talks as if he has known all about it.(3).特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用特殊疑问词;引导词后要用陈述句语序。
E.g. Could you tell me what's the matter\wrong with you?特殊情况::当do you think后接特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,句式结构应为引导词+do you think+陈述句语序。
(4).连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句这样的宾语从句实际上是由特殊疑问句变化而来的,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
用于这种结构的动词常常是:see, say, tell, ask, answer, know, decide, show, find out, imagine, suggest, doubt, wonder, discover, understand, inform, advise等。
②连接代词:who,whom,whose,which,what,在句中担任主语、宾语、定语或者表语。
连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game?你知道是谁赢得了红色警报的游戏么?The book will show you what the best CEOs should know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗?③连接副词有:when,where,why,how,在句中担任状语的成分。
He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. 他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you use the new panel?你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.3.宾语从句时态a.当主句是一般现在时,一般将来时或祈使句时,从句不受主句的限制,根据自身的需要选用相应的时态。
例如:eg.Do you know (if/whether he has seen the film)?b.当主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去时的相应时态。
eg.I didn't know (if/whether he had seen the film.)注意:当主句是一般过去时,而从句表示的是客观真理,自然现象,科学原理,格言等,从句仍然要用一般现在时。
例如:He said (that the earth moves round the sun.)The teacher told us (that light travels much faster than sound.)4.、人称的变化和标点的使用a.从句的主语如果是第一人称,变为宾语从句则与主句的主语一致;如果是第二人称,则与主句的宾语一致;如果是第三人称,不用变化。
如:“May I use your knife?”He asked me. →He asked me if he might use my knife.“Do you know her telephone number?”He asked me. →He asked me if I know her telephone numb er.b. 宾语从句的标点均由主句决定。
主句是陈述句,用句号;主句是疑问句,用问号。
如:Who will give us a talk? I don’t know. →I don’t know who will give us a talk.Do you know?Where does he live? →Do you know where he lives?二、宾语从句的转化1.2. 当主句谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,forget,plan,agree等,且主句主语与从句主语相同时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
eg, She agreed that she could help me with my maths. →She agreed to help me with my maths.2.当主句的谓语动词是know, learn, forget, remember, decide等后面带特殊疑问句转化的宾语时,主从句的主语也须一致这时从句可以简化成“疑问词+不定式结构”。
eg:I don't know which sweater I should buy .→I don't know which sweater to buy.3.当主句的谓语动词是ask,tell, show, teach等后面带双宾语时,从句的主语和间接宾语一致,且从句是由特殊疑问句转化来时,从句可以转化成“疑问词+不定式结构”,或者在连接代词/副词引导的宾语从句中,当从句主语与主句主语或间接宾语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“连接代词/副词+不定式”结构。
如:→Could you tell me how to get to the park?4. 当主句谓语动词是find,see,watch,hear等感官动词时,从句常简化为“宾语+宾补”结构,宾补为不带to的不定式或V-ing形式She found that the wallet lay/was lying on the ground. →She found the wallet lie/lying on the ground.附:运用虚拟语气的情况在表示建议suggest 、advise、propose; 要求demand 、desire、request;决定decide; 命令order、command、require;坚决主张insist;等动词后跟宾语从句,用(should)+v.(虚拟语气)Eg:I suggested that you(should)study hard.He ordered that we should go out at once.虚拟语气的用法虚拟语气是一种动词形式,表示说话人的一种愿望,假设,怀疑,猜测,建议等含义,虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实。