英语语言学方言

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• 2.南方——“V + no + VO”式 eg: a.广州:你系唔系中国人? (你是不是中国人?) b.杭州:你吃不吃酒? (你喝不喝酒?)
“V + no + VO”式——VV(O) eg: 福州:你洗不洗?-------你洗洗? 连城:洗不洗衣服?------洗洗衫绔?
2.3.3 Pronunciation
2.3 Three Different Aspects in Regional Dialect
Regional dialect
Words
GΒιβλιοθήκη Baiduammar
Pronunciation
2.3.1 Words
Beautiful
益阳 :话中有“乖” (guai),“玉贴” (yutie),都是漂亮 的意思,后者主要形 容男生,前者男女通 用。 苏沿江一带, “痛” 或者“痛爽” 例: 这丫头生的痛哟,或 者:这丫头痛爽。 巴彦淖尔 :喜人 东北 :带劲-----例: 这丫头(闺女) 长得 成带劲了着人稀罕--主要形容女性或者小 孩子可爱. 湖南 :湖南话很多地 方都说“乖”,来形容 漂亮的女孩子
leads to
Regional dialect (地方方言)
Language variation (语言变异) Socialinguistics
Dialect
Social dialect (社会方言)
Language interaction(语言接触) Language planing(语言规划)
再别康桥 徐志摩 轻轻的我走了, 在我的心头荡漾。 正如我轻轻的来; 软泥上的青荇, 我轻轻的招手, 油油的在水底招摇; 做别西边的云彩; 在康河的柔波里, 那河畔的金柳, 我甘心做一条水草! 是夕阳中的新娘; 波光里的艳影,
Conclusion
Above all, we should treat regional dialect in a right way. On one hand, the regional dialect not only brings some joys to us but also enriches our knowledge to other regions. On the other hand, it is inconvenient for our conversation. Anyway, the regional dialect is one important part of regional culture. We should retain it.
2.2 Regional Dialect :
It is a linguistic variety used by people living in the same geographical region. It has been found that regional dialect boundaries often coincide with geographical barriers such as mountains, rivers, or swamps.
The main research methods of socialinguistics (社会语言学的主要研究方法)
2.Definition
• 2.1 Dialect : A variety of a language, spoken in one part of a country, or by people belonging to a particular social class, which is different in some words, grammar, and pronunciation from other forms of the same language.
Socialinguistics : The Regional Dialect in Chinese
10级英本一班 2010041114 李敏
Content :
1.Socialinguistics 2.Definition 3.Conclusion 4.Reference
Language communication research (语言交际研究)
Reference
1.Tian, Z.J.,ShiYongYingYuYuYanXueJiaoCheng. Northeast Normal University Press, 2012. 2.Hu, Z.L, Linguistics A Course Book (Fourth ed. ).Peking University Press, 2010. 3.Huang, R., Spark Linguistics. Jilin Publish Coperation Press, 2014. http://www.echineselearning.com/free-tri…
大娘: 巴彦淖尔 赤峰 上海 浙江
:对年长妇人的敬称 :大伯的媳妇 :正室(大老婆) :未婚成年女性
2.3.2 Grammar
Interrogative (疑问句)
“Vp + no + Vp”: 1北方——“VO + no + V”式 eg: a.北京:有茶没有?你信我的话不信? b.河南霍嘉、洛阳:你吃饭不吃?
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