选修7。3_unit3_单词

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选修7unit3单词及词组

选修7unit3单词及词组

Unit 3 Word study▲aquarium n. 水族馆;养鱼缸(pl. aquarium s/aquari a)at an aquarium▲annual adj. 一年一度的The number of the students is increasing at an average annual growth rate of 8% annual income/reportWhat is the average annual rainfall here?n.年刊daily weekly monthlybi-monthly quarterlyannually adv.每年地▲migration n.迁徙on the seasonal/mass migration季节性/大规模迁徙vi. migrate from…to…migrant n.移民;候鸟▲witness n.见证人The police are looking for a witness to the accident.【u.】证明She will give/bear witness to his honesty.v.目击witness an accident/a robbery Aug 8, 2008witnessed the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 目睹;是…发生的时间/地点▲accommodation【u.】住所;住处The accommodation of the hotel is not enough.n. (pl.)食宿provide accommodations vt. accommodateThe hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests. 为…提供住宿The parking lot can accommodate 200 cars. 容纳▲shore n. 湖边;海岸on the shore of the lake上岸/离岸go on shore/offshore▲opposite adj. 相对的;对面的;相反的He lives on the opposite side of the road. the opposite room=the room opposite The room opposite to mine is hers.She hurried away in the opposite direction.Hot is opposite to cold.prep. He sat opposite me.The room opposite mine is hers. n. 相反的人或东西Hot is the opposite of cold.My idea is the opposite of yours.▲yell vi. 大叫;叫喊He yelled out with anger at the driver. He yelled out in pain.yell (out)sth. at sb. 叫喊着说The crowd yelled encouragement at the players.n.叫声;喊声let out a yell of surprise▲pause v.暂停;中止He paused for a moment.I paused at the door and looked back. n.after a short pausecome to a pause暂停▲dive vi.跳水;潜水We dived into the river to cool off.go diving去潜水dive into…跳入;潜入;奔向;冲向dive into the water/the riverdive into the crowd/the restaurantdive into…迅速将手伸入(包或口袋里) dive into a purse/a bagn.潜水;扑;冲a dive to the depth of 18 metersmake a dive for…向…猛冲/扑The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball. ▲flee vi.&vt. (fled, fled)逃跑;逃离He fled (from)his hometown to London after the war. = escape fr om…to…= run away from…to…▲drag vi.&vt.(-gged)拖;拉I dragged the chair into/out of the room. 硬要(某人)做某事;费力地走He dragged himself to his work/out of bed/up/down the stairs.He dragged his feet/heels.做事拖拉;迟迟不做He dragged himself away from the computer. 恋恋不舍地离开▲depth【u.】深度What is the depth of the lake?The lake is at a depth of 15 meters.=The lake is 15 meters deep.=The lake is 15 meters in depth.深处(pl.)in the depths of the oceanWe found him in the depths of the forest.▲meantime adv.=meanwhile (正式) = in the meantime/meanwhile(n.)其间Doctor will come; meantime, please keep calm and relax.与此同时Bob was reading; his wife Ann, meanwhile, was looking after the kid on her own.▲lip n. upper/lower lip lip stick▲urge vt. 催促;主张urge sb. to do sth. 催促(怂恿)某人做某事She urged him to stay.urge+that 从句(虚拟)The report urged that the chemical be banned.激励urge sb on=encourage sb驱策urge the horse forward/on/up the hill/into the stable.n. 冲动;欲望I had/felt a sudden urge to hit him.adj.urgent n.urgency▲abandon vt. 放弃;遗弃A baby was found ___ by the riverside. an abandoned baby/carabandon one’s friend/plan/a bad habit/the idea of going abroadHe abandoned himself to drinking.=be addicted to doing 沉溺于abandon(不得已而)放弃desert放弃▲shark 鲨鱼whale鲸鱼killer whale虎鲸;杀人鲸▲help(…)out 帮助(……)摆脱困境He is always willing to help (others) out (of trouble).I am just helping out until a new teacher arrives.can’t (choose/help) but do=can but do只能▲relationship n. 关系The relationship between the young couple has improved.have/establish a good/bad/close relationship with▲conservation n.保存;保护wildlife conservation/protection conservation area▲jog v.&n.慢跑I go jogging every morning.I like to go for a jog after work.take up jogging as a regular form of exercisejogger慢跑者▲seaside adj.&n.在海边We spent a whole day at the seaside =by the sea.▲target n.目标Houses with windows open are an easy target for thieves.I’ve set myself a target of saving 20 yuan a week.奋斗的目标reach/meet/achieve one’s target(批评,调侃等的)对象The actress has become the target of criticism.靶hit the targetvt.target…on/at…以…为目标;瞄准The missiles were targeted at the United States.▲tide n. 潮汐顺应/反潮流go with/against the tidetidy adj. keep the room neat and tidy井井有条▲reflect v.反射The glass reflects the sun’s rays. The moon shines with reflected light.反映;映出(影像)see oneself reflected in sthHe looked at his face reflected in the mirror.反应;表达 A man’s action reflects his thoughts.思考I sat there, reflecting on/upon my future. n.reflection▲pure adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的;纯的These shirts are 100% pure cotton.pure chance/girls/blue/goldpurify vt. 使纯净adv. purely and simply纯粹I am doing it purely and simply for you.▲be/become aware of对…知道;明白He is not well aware of how much it costs. /of the danger ahead./that there is danger ahead.What he said makes me aware of my mistakes 使某人意识到so/as far as I’m aware/concerned就我所知aware ness n.提高认识raise ~▲vivid adj. 生动的He gave a vivid account/description of his experience.a vivid imagination丰富的想象力鲜艳的vivid colors▲neat adj.整齐的The letter was written in neat handwriting.keep the room neat and tidyadv.neatly folded clothes▲narrow adj.狭窄的 a narrow road狭隘的She had a narrow view of the world.勉强的 a narrow escapeadv.We were narrowly beaten.We narrowly missed hitting the car ahead. 勉强;差一点儿▲upside down 上下翻转inside out里朝外地You are holding the book upside down. The thief turn ed the house upside down. turn sth upside down把某物翻个底朝天turn sth inside out 把某物里朝外翻She had her shirt on inside out.▲sharp adj.尖的;锋利的 a sharp knife急剧的 a sharp rise/fall in…敏锐的;灵敏的sharp eyes/sightbe sharp in thought思维敏捷的刺骨的 a sharp wind急转弯的 a sharp right turnadv.正;整Please be here at 7 o’clock sharp.sharply adv. 鲜明地;尖刻地;严厉地;迅疾而突然地“Is there a problem?”he asked sharply. Her white face and her dark dress contrast sharply.You should not criticize him so sharply in the presence of his best friend.A car swung sharply round the corner. sharp en v.sharpener n.磨削的工具▲taste tasty= delicious adj. 好吃的▲scare vt. 受惊吓The news scared the lady to death.=The lady was scared to death by the news.把某人吓得要死scare…away/off把…吓跑scare sb into doing sth吓得某人做某事scared adj.害怕的He is really scared of snakes.She is scared of being scolded.不敢She is scared to take a taxi at midnight.scare n. give sb a scare 吓某人一跳▲shallow adj. 浅的;肤浅的a shallow river a shallow view▲steep adj. 陡峭的The path became steeper as we climbed higher.sharp=急剧的▲boundary n.界限;分界线The fence forms the boundary between his farm and mine.form a natural boundary between…and…▲the Antarctic the Arctic▲awesome adj.令人敬畏/畏惧的They had an awesome task ahead.▲leap v.跳The dancers leaped into the air.A dolphin leaped out of waterLook before you leap.▲seal n.海豹;印章;封条vt.封上;密封My lips are sealed.▲fund n. 基金set up a fund成立基金资金The hospital is trying to raise funds for a poor patient.refund n.退款apply for a refund vt. 偿还refund sb. sth./sth. to sb.▲pension【c.】养老/退休金bonus a retirement/old-age pensiona disability pension残疾金draw one’s pension领取养老金live on a pensionpension er n. 领养老金(或退休金、抚恤金)者。

人教版选修七单词(unit3)按词性分类版(带音标)

人教版选修七单词(unit3)按词性分类版(带音标)

[ˌɔfˈʃɔ:]
adv.
[ˈəuvəbɔ:d] adv.
[ˈɔpəzit]
prep.
词义 克兰西(男名) 巨人;伟人 领取养老金者 目击者;证人;证据
闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯 水族馆;水族箱;养鱼缸 鲸须 须鲸 (鲸鱼的)鼻孔;(隧道的)通风口 细胞;(蜂房的)巢室 蛤 鳗;鳝 (捕鲸用的)鱼叉 冰山 一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边,口 网;网状物;网络 桨;橹 养老金;退休金 退款 海豹;封条;印章 海蛞蝓 海草;海藻 鲨鱼 (潜水艇或潜水者的)通气管 目标;靶;受批评的对象 望远镜 潮(汐);潮水;潮流 海龟;龟;甲鱼 轶事;奇闻 年刊;年鉴
指人或物的行为
relationship teamwork yell
属性类的名词
depth dimension grey
指人或物发生了什么
suck dive flee(fled, fled) jog leap(leapt,leaped; leapt,leaped) pause pause reflect scare snorkel yell
[riˈleiʃənʃip] n.
[ˈti:mwə:k] n.
[jel]
n.
[depθ]
n.
[diˈmenʃən] n.
[grei]
n.
[sʌk]
vi.
[daiv]
vi.
[fli:]
vi.
[dʒɔg]
vi.
[li:p]
vi.
[pɔ:z]
vi.
[pɔ:z]
vi.
[riˈflekt]
vi.
[skɛə]
vi.
[bə'li:n]
n.

高中英语选修7单词表

高中英语选修7单词表

高中英语选修7单词表本文档为高中英语选修7单词表,旨在帮助学生学习和掌握相关词汇。

以下是按照单元分类的单词表,请根据自身需要进行学习和巩固。

Unit 1: Global Warming•global warming 全球变暖•greenhouse effect 温室效应•carbon emissions 碳排放•fossil fuels 化石燃料•renewable energy 可再生能源•deforestation 森林砍伐•climate change 气候变化•ozone layer 臭氧层•sustainability 可持续性•melting ice caps 融化的冰川Unit 2: Artificial Intelligence•artificial intelligence 人工智能•machine learning 机器学习•neural network 神经网络•algorithm 算法•natural language processing 自然语言处理•deep learning 深度学习•automation 自动化•robotics 机器人技术•virtual reality 虚拟现实•data analysis 数据分析Unit 3: Future Careers•entrepreneurship 创业精神•innovation 创新•leadership 领导才能•teamwork 团队合作•problem-solving 解决问题能力•communication skills 沟通技巧•adaptability 适应能力•critical thinking 批判性思维•time management 时间管理•networking 社交网络Unit 4: Media and Society•mass media 大众传媒•social media 社交媒体•fake news 虚假新闻•censorship 审查制度•propaganda 宣传•freedom of speech 言论自由•media literacy 媒体素养•privacy privacy•cyberbullying 网络欺凌•information overload 信息过载Unit 5: Cultural Differences•cultural diversity 文化多样性•cultural norms 文化规范•cultural stereotypes 文化刻板印象•cultural relativism 文化相对主义•multiculturalism 多元文化主义•intercultural communication 跨文化交流•cultural assimilation 文化同化•cultural appropriation 文化挪用•cultural awareness 文化意识•cultural exchange 文化交流Unit 6: Space Exploration•space exploration 太空探索•astronaut astronaut•galaxy 星系•spacecraft spacecraft•lunar landing 月球着陆•extraterrestrial 外星的•gravity 重力•telescope 望远镜•universe 宇宙•satellite 卫星Unit 7: Health and Well-being•physical fitness 身体健康•mental health 心理健康•balanced diet 均衡饮食•stress management 压力管理•meditation 冥想•yoga 瑜伽•exercise exercises•relaxation 放松•nutrition 营养•well-being 幸福感以上是高中英语选修7单词表的内容,希望这份单词表能够对你的学习有所帮助。

选修7-unit3-单词

选修7-unit3-单词
精品
reflect (vi. / vt.)
vi.思考 reflect on / upon sth Take time to reflect on important things. vt. 映射;反射; reflect sth./ sb. in sth. His face was reflected in the mirror. reflection (n) 显示;反射;映像
西)进行过久
eg. He dragged the
table into the corner. 他把那张桌子拖到
角落。
Expressions
drag behind 落在后面 drag in 扯进来 drag sb down 使某人沮丧 drag on 拖延 drag down 把人拖垮 drag one’s feet 故意拖延
词性: abandoned adj. 遗弃的. abandoner n. 放弃者. abandonee n. 被放弃者.
help out 帮助某人摆脱(困境)
help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb (to) do sth. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 =can’t help but do sth with the help of 在……的帮助下
精品
abandon vt. 抛弃, 遗弃; 中止, 放弃 abandon one’s country/friends/post/hope/ plan/one’s bad habit 背叛祖国/朋友/职位/ 希望/恶习
The man abandoned his wife and children. 那个男人抛弃了他的妻儿.
精品
2)v. 驱赶,鞭策 He urged his horse forward. 他策马前行。 3) n.强烈的欲望,冲动

选修7 unit3 单词(课堂PPT)

选修7 unit3 单词(课堂PPT)
lake
4. We lived on the south __c_o_a_s_t_ 10 years ago.
5. opposite (prep/ adj./ n)
He sat down opposite me.在……对面
The taxi driver hurried away in the opposite direction. 相反的
• opposition (n) 反对(~ to sb/ sth);对手
• be opposed to 反对;与……对立
• I am opposed to your view.
• Ex. (page 37)
• ①Jack is considerate; his wife is ___t_h_e__co_m__p_l_e_te__o_p_p_o_s_it_e___(恰恰相反).
n. 叫声, 喊声 The crowd let out a yell of delight.
7. pause (vi./ n.)
• vi. 暂停;中止
He paused for breath and continued climbing. n. (C) He made a short pause and then went on reading. without pause 不停
Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming
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9. depth n. 深度;深处 这个湖有多深? What’s the depth of the lake? It is 3,000 meters in depth. 拓展: deep (adj.) → depth (n) →deepen (v.) high (adj.) → height (n) →heighten (v.) wide (adj.) → width (n) →widen (v.) long (adj.) → length (n) →lengthen (v.) strong (adj.) → strength (n) →strengthen (v.)

(完整版)英语选修7Unit3单词

(完整版)英语选修7Unit3单词

7—3 New Words1.a nnual 作定语happening every year◆adj. ~ event, meeting, report, visit, show◆n. book or periodical that is published once a year年刊,年报2.m igrationmigrate from…to…◆移居move from one place to go to live or work in another◆迁徙(of animals) go from one place to another with the seasonsThe birds migrate to North Africa in winter. migrant adj.流动的,迁徙的作定语~ workers, ~ birdsmigration U3.w itness◆vt.目击~ an accident/ a murder/a quarrel◆C目击者person who sees an event takeplace~ of/to the accidenteye-witness目击者◆C证人◆C/U 证据evidencegive ~ 作证His ragged clothes were (a) witness to his poverty.4.a ccommodation◆U 住处rooms especially for living in suitable /cheap/ temporary /permanent ~◆(pl.)招待,膳宿accommodations◆accommodate vt. 供给某人住宿或房间The hotel can ~ up to 500 guests.give sb accommodation for the nightmake accommodation for sbIf you come to my house, I’ll give you accommodation for the night.5.o pposite◆ adj. 作定语对面的,相对的There was a garden on the ~ side of the road. They sat at ~ ends of the table.In ~ directions有时放名词的后面The man opposite/The house opposite◆ be opposite to sb/sth 在…对面,和…相反The house is opposite to mine.The direction opposite to north is south.Hot is opposite to cold.His tastes are completely opposite to hers.I sat opposite to him.◆ prep. 在…对面She sat down opposite him.The house opposite ours was burnt down.◆ n. 相反的人或东西the ~“High” is the opposite of “low”.◆oppose vt. 反对oppose sb/sthbe opposed to6.y ell◆ vi./vt.yell at sbyell out高声喊出~ your name/my number◆ (由于疼痛,惊恐)发出高叫声a yell of terrorlet out a yell of pain7.p ause vi /C 停顿,暂停After a pause, the game continued.8.t eamwork n.协作,配合The success is due to the good teamwork.9.d ive ~ intodiver 跳水者,潜水员make a beautiful dive into the pool10.flee-fled-fled◆vi. The birds fled in all directions.flee from the burning house◆vt. (run away from) flee the country11.drag -gg-拖,拉,扯pull sth with effort and difficulty12.meantime adv.I continued working. Meantime, he went out shopping.meantime=in the meantime=meanwhile=in the meanwhile13.urge 催促,促使,主张◆vt.urge sth~immediate actionurge sb to do~ her to join themurge that虚拟◆C 强烈的愿望,要求◆urgent adj.紧急的,紧迫的The call is urgent.An urgent call/letterIt’s urgent that they should be rescued from the ruin.14.abandon vt.放弃,遗弃,抛弃~ sb/sth ~ a project/plan/chancean abandon ed car15.help… out 帮助摆脱困境,解决困难16.relationship C/U关系,交往~ between A and B~ with/to sbHe has wide social relationships.区分relation和relationship◇人与人或国与国的关系relations(必须用复数)US-Chinese relationsImprove relations between our two countries ◇Relations通常指工作上的关系Relationship通常指情感上的关系Relations between workers and managers are good.I have quite a good relationship with my parents.She has a close relationship with herdaughter.◇物与物之间关系用relations与用relationship一样17.conservation U 保存,保护the ~ of forests/old buildingsconserve~one’s strength / health / natural resources / wildlifeconservative adj. 保守的,守旧的Old people are ~.18.jog jo gg inggo jogging 慢跑have a jog19.target n.◆靶,目标The arrow hit the center of the target.◆奋斗的目标;打击、讽刺等目标、对象,众矢之的Become the target of being laughed at20.tideTime and tide wait for no man. 时不我待21.dimension [di'menʃən] / [dai'menʃən] n.维,方面,侧面3-D: Three Dimensional3-D chart 三维图表22.reflect◆ vt.反射,映出A mirror reflects light.The water reflected the moon.◆ vt.反映,表现Their actions reflect their thoughts.His face reflected his emotions(情绪).◆ vi. 思考,沉思~ on/upongive them time to reflectreflect on/upon the likely consequences of the action/what you said◆reflectionC 倒影U 反射;反映;思考His smile is a reflection of his happiness.He is lost in reflection.23.pure adj. 纯的;纯洁的;纯粹的pure waterpure golda pure young girlIt was pure luck.24.be/become aware of对…知道,明白,意识到be aware of the fact/her presence/having done wrongbe aware that she was totally wrong.be conscious of /be conscious thatpolitical awareness 政治觉悟25.vivid adj. 生动的,鲜明的,鲜艳的make a vivid impression on meThe sights remained vivid in my mind.I have many vivid memories of that holiday. This picture showed a vivid street scene.He gave a vivid description of the experience.26.neat adj. 好的,整齐的,匀称的He keeps his office neat.A neat room/desk27.narrow adj. 狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的a ~ street/rivera ~ victory 勉强获得的胜利It was a ~ escape. 九死一生narrowly adv.He narrowly escaped death.The child narrowly escaped drowning.险些溺死28.upside down 上下翻转The picture is hanging ~.He held his book ~.Everything was ~. 事情乱了套。

2020版新高考英语选修7Unit3Underthesea

2020版新高考英语选修7Unit3Underthesea

2020版新高考英语选修7Unit3Underthesea Unit 3Under the sea[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.witness v t.当场见到;目击n.目击者;证人;证据2.opposite prep.在……对面adj.相对的;相反的3.pause v i.& n.暂停;中止4.drag v t.拖;拉;扯5.urge v t.催促;极力主张;驱策6.neat adj.〈口〉好的;整齐的;匀称的7.flee v t.& v i.逃离;逃避;逃跑8.teamwork n.协作;配合9.narrow adj.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的10.target n.目标,靶;受批评的对象[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.The two stone lions standing in front of Tian'anmen have witnessed (witness)many great historic events.2.The family abandoned their home and fled (flee) the country last year. 3.Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (narrow) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.4.He arrived at school early in the morning,dragging (drag) his heavy instrument case across the campus.5.You'd better set yourself targets(target) that you can reasonably hope to achieve. 拓展单词1.annual adj.每年的;按年度计算的n.年刊;年鉴→annually ad v.每年地;年度地→anniversary n.周年纪念(日)2.accommodate v t.& v i.容纳;供应→accomm odationn.住所;住宿3.deep adj.& ad v.深深的(地)→deeply ad v.深深地→deepen v t.& v i.使加深;使强烈;变深;变低沉→depth n.深(度);深处4.abandon v t.放弃;遗弃;抛弃→abandoned adj.放纵的;堕落的5.reflect v t.& v i.反射;思考→reflection n.反射;沉思6.pure adj.纯粹的;纯洁的→purely ad v.纯粹地;完全地7.aware adj.意识到的;知道的→awareness n.意识8.vivid adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的→vividly ad v.生动地9.sharp adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的→sharpen v t.& v i.削尖;磨快;尖锐;变锋利→sharpener n.卷笔刀10.taste v.& n.品尝;尝起来;味道→tasty adj.好吃的;可口的→tasteless adj.无味的11.scare v t.& v i.恐吓;受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的;害怕的→scary adj.引起恐慌的12.relate v.使有联系;叙述;涉及→related adj.有关系的;有关联的→relation n.关系;叙述→relationship n.关系;血缘关系;交往[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

选修七unit3-词汇讲解

选修七unit3-词汇讲解
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(2)n.年刊,年鉴;一年生植物 Many garden plants are annuals. 许多观赏植物都是一年生的。
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Our company is having an annual meeting banquet in your restaurant; can you show me the way? 我们公司在贵酒店举行年会聚餐,你能指引一下吗? Thanksgiving parade is an annual event. 感恩节游行是一年一度的活动。 Next Monday is the anniversary of the day I first met you. 下周一是我第一次遇见你的周年纪念日。
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(2)vt.逃避;逃跑,逃走 During the civil war,thousands of people fled the country. 在内战期间,成千上万的人逃离了这个国家。 He killed his enemy and fled the country. 他杀了仇人,然后逃往国外。
neat adj. seaweed n. narrow adj. flashlight n. upside down suck vt. & vi. △sea-slug n. △turtle n. △eel n. sharp adj. tasty adj. △giant adj. n. △clam n. grey adj. & n.
accommodation n.
shore n.
offshore adv.& adj.
opposite prep adj.
yell vi. n.
pause vi. & n. △oar n.

人教版英语选修七unit3词汇

人教版英语选修七unit3词汇

运用 根据汉语提示完成英文句子。 ⑴ After the victory,the soldiers _s_a_n_g__a_n_d_d_a_n_c_e_d__w_i_t_h_a_b_a_n_d_o_n_ (纵情地唱 歌跳舞).
⑵ They__a_b_a_n_d_o_n_e_d__a_ll_h__o_p_e_o_f_f_in__d_in_g _a_n_e_f_f_e_ct_i_v_e_w_a_y__(放弃了寻找有效方法的 所有希望) to solve the problem.
be opposite to sth. oppose v.反对 oppose (to)doing sth.=be opposed to sth./doing sth. 1.好多人都反对改变这个法律。
Many people will oppose (to)changing the law. 2. 重的反义词是什么?
To tell the honest truth, dentists _s_c_a_r_e__m__e_t_o__d_e_a_t_h.
把……打死 饿死 渴死 冻死 判处死刑
beat to death starve to death thirst to death freeze to death sentence to death
派生 scaring adj.令人害怕的; 吓人的
scared adj.感到害怕的
搭配
be scared to death吓得要死 be scared of… (=be afraid of) 害怕 be scared to do (=be afraid to do) 不 敢…… scare…away/ off把……吓走
7. help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境或危难

人教版高中英语选修7unit3词汇学习以及重点语法

人教版高中英语选修7unit3词汇学习以及重点语法

人教版高中英语选修7unit3词汇学习以及重点语法Unit 3 Under the sea1. annual (pl--annuals)adj. 每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的n. 年刊;一年生植物1. Get an annual eye exam.2. What’s your annual salary?2.witness n . 证据;目击者,经常与介词to搭配。

witness to (doing/having done) sth. 证明某事;证实做了某事1)一位目击者告诉警方火是怎么开始烧的。

told the police how the fire started.2)他目睹了公路上的那场事故。

He on the highway.3)司机作证说,他看到此人进入那栋建筑物。

The driver ________________________ the man enter the building.4)他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。

His good health is ____________________ of the treatment.3.make accommodations for...为……提供膳宿book accommodation at a hotel向旅馆预订房间arrange sb.’s accommodation给某人安排住处(1)我们今晚能找到旅馆住宿吗?Can we at a hotel for tonight?(2)这家旅馆能容纳500人。

This hotel 500 guests.(3)这幢房子可容纳两家人居住。

The house can4.opposite adj. 相对的;相反的;对面的n.相反的人或物adv.在对面地prep.在……对面opposite to...在……的对面;与……相反1)他转身朝着相反的方向走了。

He and walked2)杂货店在街对面。

最新英语选修7Unit3单词

最新英语选修7Unit3单词

7—3 New Words1.a nnual 作定语happening every year◆adj. ~ event, meeting, report, visit, show◆n. book or periodical that is published once a year年刊,年报2.m igrationmigrate from…to…◆移居move from one place to go to live or work in another◆迁徙(of animals) go from one place to another with the seasonsThe birds migrate to North Africa in winter. migrant adj.流动的,迁徙的作定语~ workers, ~ birdsmigration U3.w itness◆vt.目击~ an accident/ a murder/a quarrel◆C目击者person who sees an event take place~ of/to the accidenteye-witness目击者◆C证人◆C/U 证据evidencegive ~ 作证His ragged clothes were (a) witness to his poverty.4.a ccommodation◆U 住处rooms especially for living in suitable /cheap/ temporary /permanent ~◆(pl.)招待,膳宿accommodations◆accommodate vt. 供给某人住宿或房间The hotel can ~ up to 500 guests.give sb accommodation for the nightmake accommodation for sbIf you come to my house, I’ll give you accommodation for the night.5.o pposite◆ adj. 作定语对面的,相对的There was a garden on the ~ side of the road. They sat at ~ ends of the table.In ~ directions有时放名词的后面The man opposite/The house opposite◆be opposite to sb/sth 在…对面,和…相反The house is opposite to mine.The direction opposite to north is south. Hot is opposite to cold.His tastes are completely opposite to hers.I sat opposite to him.◆ prep. 在…对面She sat down opposite him.The house opposite ours was burnt down.◆ n. 相反的人或东西the ~“High”is the opposite of “low”.◆oppose vt. 反对oppose sb/sthbe opposed to6.y ell◆ vi./vt.yell at sbyell out高声喊出~ your name/my number◆ (由于疼痛,惊恐)发出高叫声a yell of terrorlet out a yell of pain7.p ause vi /C 停顿,暂停After a pause, the game continued.8.t eamwork n.协作,配合The success is due to the good teamwork.9.d ive ~ intodiver 跳水者,潜水员make a beautiful dive into the pool10.flee-fled-fled◆vi. The birds fled in all directions.flee from the burning house◆vt. (run away from) flee the country11.drag -gg-拖,拉,扯pull sth with effort and difficulty12.meantime adv.I continued working. Meantime, he went out shopping.meantime=in the meantime=meanwhile=in the meanwhile13.urge 催促,促使,主张◆vt.urge sth~immediate actionurge sb to do~ her to join themurge that虚拟◆C 强烈的愿望,要求◆urgent adj.紧急的,紧迫的The call is urgent.An urgent call/letterIt’s urgent that they should be rescued from the ruin.14.abandon vt.放弃,遗弃,抛弃~ sb/sth ~ a project/plan/chancean abandon ed car15.help… out 帮助摆脱困境,解决困难16.relationship C/U关系,交往~ between A and B~ with/to sbHe has wide social relationships.区分relation和relationship◇人与人或国与国的关系relations(必须用复数)US-Chinese relationsImprove relations between our two countries ◇Relations通常指工作上的关系Relationship通常指情感上的关系Relations between workers and managers are good.I have quite a good relationship with my parents.She has a close relationship with her daughter.◇物与物之间关系用relations与用relationship一样17.conservation U 保存,保护the ~ of forests/old buildingsconserve~one’s strength/ health / natural resources / wildlifeconservative adj. 保守的,守旧的Old people are ~.18.jog jo gg inggo jogging 慢跑have a jog19.target n.◆靶,目标The arrow hit the center of the target.◆奋斗的目标;打击、讽刺等目标、对象,众矢之的Become the target of being laughed at20.tideTime and tide wait for no man. 时不我待21.dimension [di'menʃən] / [dai'menʃən] n.维,方面,侧面3-D: Three Dimensional3-D chart 三维图表22.reflect◆ vt.反射,映出A mirror reflects light.The water reflected the moon.◆ vt.反映,表现Their actions reflect their thoughts.His face reflected his emotions(情绪).◆ vi. 思考,沉思~ on/upongive them time to reflectreflect on/upon the likely consequences of the action/what you said◆reflectionC 倒影U 反射;反映;思考His smile is a reflection of his happiness.He is lost in reflection.23.pure adj. 纯的;纯洁的;纯粹的pure waterpure golda pure young girlIt was pure luck.24.be/become aware of对…知道,明白,意识到be aware of the fact/her presence/havingdone wrongbe aware that she was totally wrong.be conscious of /be conscious thatpolitical awareness 政治觉悟25.vivid adj. 生动的,鲜明的,鲜艳的make a vivid impression on meThe sights remained vivid in my mind.I have many vivid memories of that holiday. This picture showed a vivid street scene.He gave a vivid description of the experience.26.neat adj. 好的,整齐的,匀称的He keeps his office neat.A neat room/desk27.narrow adj. 狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的a ~ street/rivera ~ victory 勉强获得的胜利It was a ~ escape. 九死一生narrowly adv.He narrowly escaped death.The child narrowly escaped drowning.险些溺死28.upside down 上下翻转The picture is hanging ~.He held his book ~.Everything was ~. 事情乱了套。

选修七Unit 3单词

选修七Unit 3单词

help(...)out relationship conservation iceberg jog seaside net target tide driftnet dimension reflect pure cell aware
帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危险 关系;血缘关系;交往 保存;保护 冰山 vi.慢跑 vt.轻推;轻撞 n.&adj.海边(的);海滨(的) 网;网状物;网络 目标;靶;受批评的对象 潮(汐);潮水;潮流 流亡 维(数);方面;侧面 vi.思考 vt.映射;反射;思考 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的 细胞;(蜂房的)巢室 意识到的;知道的
grey scare (be) cared to death shallow steep boundary Antarctic the Antarctic awesome leap seal refund pension pensioner
adj.&n.灰色(的) vt.恐吓 vi.受恐吓 吓死了 浅的;肤浅的;浅显的 陡峭的 界线;分界线 南极的 南极洲 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的 vi.&n.跳;跳跃 vt.跳过(障碍) 海豹;封条;印章 vt.退还;偿还 n.退款 养老金;退休金 领取养老金者
be /become aware of 对...知道的、明白;意识到... vivid 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的 neat 好的;整齐的;匀称的 seaweed 海草;海藻 narrow 狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的 flashlifht n.闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯 upside down 上下翻转 suck vt.&vi.吮吸 sea-slug 海蛞蝓 turtle 海龟;甲鱼 eel 鳗;鳝 sharp 锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的 tasty 好吃的;可口的 giant adj.巨人的;巨大的 n.巨人;伟人 clam 蛤

高中英语人教版 选修七U3单词讲解

高中英语人教版 选修七U3单词讲解

Unit 3 单词讲解anecdote n. 轶事;奇闻annual adj. 每年的;按年度计算的n.年刊;年鉴an annual report 年度报告annually 一年一度地yearly adj.每年的migration n. 迁徙;迁居;移居migrate v.迁徙;移居witness vt. 当场见到;目击n.目击者;证人;证据witness sth.\that…目睹某事witness to sth.\doing sth.作证;证明某事be a wi tness to…是……的目击者\证人bear\give witness to sth.作证;证明某事accommodation n. 住所;住宿make\offer\provide accommodations for…为……提供住宿arrange one’s accommodation 安排某人的住宿accommodate (vt.) 提供住宿;使适应accommodate…to… 使……适应……shore n. 岸;海滨offshore adv.&adj. 近海(的);离岸(的)opposite prep. 在……对面adj. 相对的;相反的n. 对立面,对立物be opposite to在……对面just the opposite 恰恰相反oppose vt.反对;反抗opposed adj.反抗的;抵抗的be opposed to (doing) sth. 反对做某事yell vi. 大叫;呼喊n.叫声;喊声pause vi. & n. 暂停;中止telescope n. 望远镜teamwork n. 协作;配合dive vi. & n. 跳水(的动作);潜水(的动作);俯冲flee vi. (fled, fled) 逃避;逃跑vt. 逃离drag vt. 拖;拉;扯depth n. 深(度);深处depth (n.) 深(度);深处→deep (adj.) 深的→deepen (v.) 加深meantime adv. 其间;同时in the meantime 在此期间;与此同时lip n. 一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边,口overboard adv. 越过船舷进入水中urge vt. 催促;极力主张;驱策urge sb. to_do sth. 催促某人做某事urge sb. into doing sth. 怂恿某人做某事urge that... (should) do sth. 极力主张;强调……虚拟语气It is urged that...(should) do sth. 坚决要求……have the urge to_do sth. 有做某事的欲望urgent adj. 紧迫的;迫切的;非常重要的urgency n. 紧急;迫切abandon vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃abandon one's hope/plan/idea/post 放弃希望/计划/主意/职位abandon oneself to... 沉湎于……;纵情于……abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事abandoned adj. 无约束的;被遗弃的;废弃的deserted quit doingshark n. 鲨鱼h elp (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难help sb. with/(to) do sth. 帮助某人某事/做某事can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事with the help of sb.=with one's help在某人的帮助下relationship n. 关系;血缘关系;交往relation (n.) 关系;联系;交往;亲戚(关系);亲属(关系) relate (vt.)把……联系起来(vi.) 有联系relative (adj.) 与……有关的;相比较的; n.亲戚conservation n. 保存;保护conserve (vt.) 保存;保藏iceberg n. 冰山jog vi. 慢跑vt.轻推;轻撞seaside n. & adj. 海边(的);海滨(的)net n. 网;网状物;网络target n. 目标;靶;受批评的对象aim at the target 瞄准目标set a target 设定目标tide n. 潮(汐);潮水;潮流driftnet n. 流网dimension n. 维(数);方面;侧面reflect vi. 思考vt.映射;反射;思考reflect on/upon sth. 仔细考虑/思考某事reflection n. 反射;反映;沉思;倒影;影像be lost in reflection 陷入沉思中pure adj. 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的cell n. 细胞;(蜂房的)巢室aware adj. 意识到的;知道的be/become aware of意识到……unaware adj.不察觉的,不知道的awareness n. 意识;认识;察觉raise awareness 提高认识vivid adj. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的neat adj. (口)好的;整齐的;匀称的seaweed n. 海草;海藻narrow adj. 狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的narrowly (adv.) 仅仅;勉强地He narrowly escaped in the air crash.flashlight n. 闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯upside down 上下翻转suck vt. & vi. 吮吸turtle n. 海龟;龟;甲鱼sharp adj. 锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的(感觉、味道、疼痛等)剧烈的adv. (用于名词后)几点整at eight sharp 八点整sharpen (vt.&vi.) (使)变锋利;削尖;磨快sharpener (n.) 削笔刀tasty adj. 好吃的;可口的taste (v.) 品尝;有……味道(n.) 味道;喜好giant adj. 巨人的;巨大的n. 巨人;伟人grey adj. & n. 灰色(的)scare vt. 恐吓vi.受惊吓scared 感到害怕的be scared to do sth.不敢去做某事be scared of doing sth. 害怕,唯恐(做)某事be scared to death 吓死了scaring 恐怖的,吓人的scary 恐怖的,吓人的(常用)shallow adj. 浅的;肤浅的;浅显的steep adj. 陡峭的boundary n. 界限;分界线Antarctic adj. 南极的the Antarctic 南极洲awesome adj. 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的leap vi. & n. (leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped) 跳;跳跃vt. 跳过(障碍)seal n. 海豹;封条;印章refund vt. 退还;偿还n.退款fund n.资金,基金v.为…拨款pension n. 养老金;退休金pensioner n. 领取养老金者Unit 4airmail n. 航空邮件△Papua 巴布亚新几内亚fortnight n. 两星期hear from 接到……的信(be) dying to 极想;渴望roof n. 屋顶;车顶muddy adj. 泥泞的;泥土般的textbook n. 教科书;课本concept n. 观念;概念△bucket n. 水桶;吊桶;提桶the other day 不久前的一天weekly adj. & adv. 每周(的)△bubble vi. 起泡;沸腾;汩汩地流动relevant adj. 有关的;切题的remote adj. 遥远的;偏僻的△ridge n. 山脊;屋脊weed n. 杂草;野草vt. & vi.除杂草△hut n. 棚屋;小屋rectangle n. 矩形;长方形rectangular adj. 长方形的;矩形的adjust vi. & vt. 调整;(使)适合platform n. 台;平台;讲台;(火车站的)月台broom n. 扫帚tin n. 锡jar n. 罐;广口瓶sniff vt. & vi. 嗅;闻;用鼻子吸participate vi. 参与;参加interpreter n. 作口译的人grill n. 烤架;大平底锅vt.烧烤;炙烤dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透△leftover n. 剩余物;残留物;剩饭adj.剩余的△evil adj. 邪恶的n. 邪恶;罪恶dry up (指河流、井等)干涸otherwise conj. 否则;不然adv.用别的方法;其他方面privilege n. 特权;特别优待paperwork n. 文书工作arrangement n. 安排;排列toast vt. 烤(面包等);敬酒n.烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯comb n. 梳子vi.梳(发)astronaut n. 宇航员;太空人angle n. 角;角度catalogue n. 目录donate vt. 捐赠voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的;无偿的in need 在困难中;在危急中purchase vt. & n. 买;购买anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)seed n. 种子;萌芽△seedling n. 秧苗;树苗△vaccination n. 接种疫苗△loan n. 贷款sew vi. (用针线)缝vt.缝制;缝合sewing machine 缝纫机△supplement n. 增补的事物;补充;附录;增刊ox n. 公牛△plough vi. (犁)地;(耕)地trunk n. 树干;躯干;大衣箱trunk library 箱式(柜式)图书馆tractor n. 拖拉机;牵引机Kenya n. 肯尼亚(非洲国家)△Bangladesh n. 孟加拉国(亚洲国家)click vi. & vt. (使)发出咔嗒声n.咔嗒声tailor n. 裁缝vt.剪裁;缝制(衣服)△Tanzania n. 坦桑尼亚(东非国家)△economic adj. 经济的;经济学的political adj. 政治的;政党的△Nepal n. 尼泊尔(亚洲国家)△Uganda n. 乌干达(东非国家)distribute vt. 分配;分发distribution n. 分配;分发;分布状态△financial adj. 财务的;金融的;财政的security n. 安全;保护;保障operate vi. 工作;运转vt.操作△Sudan n. 苏丹(非洲国家)clinic n. 门诊部;小诊所△Malawi n. 马拉维(非洲国家)Unit 5adjust to 适应;调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去fit in 相适应;相融合motherland n. 祖国visa n. 签证queue n. 队列;行列vi.排队cafeteria n. 自助食堂;自助餐厅lecture n. & vi. 演讲;讲课qualification n. 资格;资历preparation n. 准备;预备recommend vt. 推荐;建议shopkeeper n. 店主idiom n. 习语;成语comfort n. 舒适;安慰vt.安慰substitute n. 代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……academic adj. 学校的;学术的requirement n. 需要;要求essay n. 文章;散文tutor n. 导师;助教;家庭教师△revise vt. 复查;修正;复习revision n. 复查;修正;复习draft n. 草稿;草案vt.草拟;起草numb adj. 麻木的;失去知觉的acknowledge vt. 承认;确认;答谢as far as one is concerned 就……而言contradict vt. 反驳;反斥autonomous adj. 自主的;自治的;独立的occupy vt. 占用;占领;占据be occupied with 忙着做……;忙于某事物enterprise n. 事业;事业心apology n. 道谦;谢罪seminar n. (专题)研讨会videophone n. 可视电话Rugby n. (英式)橄榄球bachelor n. 获学士学位的人;未婚男子bachelor’s degree 学士学位routine n. 常规;日常事务adj.通常的;例行的minibus n. 小型公共汽车optional adj. 可选择的;随意的day in and day out 日复一日cage n. 鸟笼;兽槛bark vi. (指狗等)吠叫;咆哮n.犬吠声;树皮battery n. 电池(组);电瓶;炮台△site n. 地方;地点;现场△Julie n. 朱莉(女名)△Abigail n. 阿比盖尔(女名)drill vi. & vt. 钻(孔)n.钻;钻机oilfield n. 油田△Jamie n. 杰米(男名)△Sam n. 萨姆(男名)△Lima n. 科马(秘鲁首都)△Cuzco n. 库斯科(秘鲁南部城市)△the Andes 安第斯山脉△Peru n. 秘鲁(南美国家)△Lia n. 莉亚(女名)agent n. 代理人;经纪人travel agent 旅行代办人;旅行代理人△geographical adj. 地理(学)的parallel adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的△Lake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖abundant adj. 丰富的;充裕的△Inca 印加帝国govern vt. & vi. 统治;支配;管理△onwards adv. 向前地;前进地destination n. 目的地△Machu Picchu 马丘比丘(秘鲁)inn n. 客栈out of the question不可能的;不值得讨论的△hike vi. & n. 远足;徒步旅行△Puno n. 普诺(秘鲁)tomb n. 坟墓△the Amazon 亚马孙河热带丛林settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来CaoPorn / ooA217JlTyW5。

人教版高中英语单词表选修七unit 3

人教版高中英语单词表选修七unit 3

选修七 Unit 3 snorkel aquarium anecdote Clancy baleen baleen whale annual migration witness accommodation shore offshore opposite yell pause oar telescope teamwork blow-hole dive flee harpoon drag depth meantime in the meantime lip overboard urge abandon shark help...out relationship conservation iceberg jog seaside net target
tide driftnet dimension reflect pure cell aware be aware of become aware of vivid neae down suck sea-slug turtle eel sharp tasty giant clam grey scare (be) scared to death shallow steep boundary Antarctic the Antarctic awesome leap seal refund pension pensioner
n.潮(汐);潮水;潮流 n.流网 n.维(数);方面;侧面 vi.思考 vt.映射;反射;思考 adj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的 n.细胞;(蜂房的)巢室 adj.意识到的;知道的 对...知道、明白;意识到... 对...知道、明白;意识到... adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的 adj.好的;整齐的;匀称的 n. 海草;海藻 adj.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的 n.闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯 上下翻转 vt.vi.吮吸 海蛤蝓 n.海龟;龟;甲鱼 n.鳗;鳝 adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的 adj.可口的;好吃的 n.巨人;伟人 adj.巨人的;巨大的 n.蛤 n.adj.灰色(的) vt.恐吓 vi.受惊吓 吓死了 adj.浅的;肤浅的;浅显的 adj.陡峭的 n.界线;分界线 adj.南极的 南极洲 adj.使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的 vi.n.跳;跳跃 vt.跳过 n.海豹;封条;印章 vt.退还;偿还 n.退款 n.养老金;退休金 n.领取养老金者

(完整版)高中英语选修七Unit3单词和课文详解

(完整版)高中英语选修七Unit3单词和课文详解

Unit 3△snorkel vi. 戴潜水通气管潜泳n.(潜水艇或潜水者的)通气管△aquarium n. 水族馆;水族箱;养鱼缸anecdote n. 轶事;奇闻△Clancy n. 克兰西(男名)△baleen n. 鲸须△baleen whale 须鲸annual adj. 每年的;按年度计算的annual income/ rainfalln.年刊;年鉴Ann(=year)-annual, anniversary 周年,纪念日△migration n. 迁徙;迁居;移居migrate‘witness vt. 当场见到;目击be present at... 表明,说明(suggest, indicate),作证n.目击者;证人;证据/词Be a witness to...是...的目击者bear - of/ to...做...的证人、证据Give - on behalf of...替...作证Accommodation n. Rooms, 住所;住宿,膳宿(pl.) - bridge/road 专用桥梁/车道Make -s for...为..提供膳宿Book - at a hotel向旅馆预订房间Arrange one’s - 给某人安排住处Accommodate v. 适应,调节,调整,供给,留宿Accommodator 调节者,提供方便者shore n. 岸;海滨v. 用撑杆支撑,支撑,稳住supportGo on - 上岸in - 近岸,靠岸off - 离岸,- dinner 海鲜大餐Shore 常用词,beach 指涨潮时有水退潮时无水的部分,coast沿着ocean的海滨,seaside 指作为游憩地的范围广阔的海滨offshore adv.&adj. 近海(的);离岸(的)opposite prep. 在……对面(BrE.) across from (AmE.)adj. 对面的,相对的;相反的,迥然不同的ad. 对面N. 对立的人/物,对立面,反面Hot and cold are -.Opposition n. 反对,反抗,对手,敌手in - to 反对着yell vi. 大叫;呼喊utter a loud sharp cry 叫喊着说n.叫声;喊声Cry 因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等喊叫,也可指放声大哭Yell 指求援、鼓励的呼叫,也指因外界刺激而发出的尖利声音Shout 有意识的喊叫,常用发出命令、警告或唤起注意等Roar 发出大而深沉的声音,咆哮pause vi. & n. 暂停;中止△oar n. 桨;橹telescope n. 望远镜telescopic 望远镜的、放大的Telegram 电报telecommunication 电信,电讯teletext 图文电视television Televise 用电视传播telephone teleconference 远程会议teamwork n. 协作;配合△blow-hole n. (鲸鱼的)鼻孔;(隧道的)通风口dive vi. & n. 跳水(的动作);潜水(的动作);俯冲flee vi. (fled, fled) 逃避;逃跑vt. 逃离强调逃跑行为本身Escape 强调逃跑的结果,即成功逃跑Run away (口)不辞而别△harpoon n. (捕鲸用的)鱼叉drag vt. 拖;拉;扯劝人勉强来、去n. 累赘绊脚石Drag 慢慢地、用力地拖笨重的、阻力大的东西Pull 普通用语,用力但不强调里的大小-pushDraw 拉,比pull正式,不问力的大小较平稳、从容用在比喻句中,draw one’s attention Drag up a child 胡乱把孩子养大- sb’s name through the mud 丢丑,使人出丑- sb’s down to sth. 使人社会地位下降- sb into doing sth. 硬拉某人参加某活动- sth. Out of sb. 迫使某人透漏或交代...depth n. 深(度);深处向下的距离渊博洞察力浓度强度In - 全面深入be out of one’s - 非某人所能理解,为某人力所不及in/ within one’s - In the -s of... (despair/night 生更半夜) 在...深处,在极端...中From the - of the mind 从心底里,真心Length width breadth ( broad)Deep 深的,深奥的,ad. 深地,深奥地Deeply ad.深深地,深远地,深切地△meantime adv. 在...其间;同时=meanwhile△in the meantime 在此期间;与此同时lip n. 一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边,口, 粗鲁无礼的话don’t let him give you any lip. Lick/smack one’s lips 舔嘴唇on everyone’s lips 大家都在谈论purse one’s lips 撅嘴Keep a stiff upper lips 忍受困境,坚持Lipstick 唇膏,口红△overboard adv. 越过船舷进入水中urge vt. 催促;大力推荐,极力主张;驱赶,鞭策- to do / that clauseN. A strong desire to do ...Urgency 紧急,急切,坚持urgent a.急迫的,紧要的,紧急的He urged that we go at once. 极力主张,强烈要求should + doAbandon vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃desert give up 沉溺恣意be addicted to= - oneself to.. N. 放任,任性Abandoner 放弃者,投保人abandonee 承保人被遗弃者-ed 被遗弃的,自暴自弃的,无耻的-ment 放弃,放肆- sth. For sth. 舍弃某物去取另一物Lu Xun -ed medicine for literature.- sb./sth. To sb. 舍弃某人/物而被别人取得With - 放肆地,Abandon 完全、最终永久放弃Desert 故意逃避应尽义务和职责,有非难指责的意味Give up 口= abandonshark n. 鲨鱼Help (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难relationship n. 关系;血缘关系;交往conservation n. 保存;保护防止流失保持Conserve v. 保存保藏保养Conservative 保存的守旧的Conservationist 自然资源保护论者Servant- serv(保存)-conserve保存preserve 保藏reserve保留△iceberg n. 冰山jog vi. 慢跑vt.轻推;轻撞n.慢跑Go jogging 慢跑jog sb’s memory 唤起某人的记忆提醒某人- along 缓慢而平稳的进行-ger 慢跑锻炼者seaside n. & adj. 海边(的);海滨(的)net n. 网;网状物;网络target n. 目标;靶;受批评的对象V. 把...作为攻击目标/批评对象面向把...对准(某群体)the magazine -s single men tide n. 潮(汐);潮水;潮流趋势the tide is in/ out. 涨/退潮了V. 帮助某人渡过(困难时期)- sb. Over sth.With the - 顺应潮流赶潮流against the - 逆潮流反潮流turn the - 转变运气改变形势Tidemark (海滩) 高潮痕tidewater 海滨地区沿海低地△driftnet n. 流网dimension n. 维(数);方面;侧面reflect vi. 思考Vt. 映出某人/物的影像映射;反射;思考表现...性质表达Reflection 反射反映映像reflective 反射的反映的reflector 反射物反光镜Flect/flex 弯曲-reflect flexiblepure adj. 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的纯净的洁白的贞洁的mere 单纯的仅仅的Pure as a lily 洁白无瑕by pure chance 纯粹是偶然机会pure and simple 不折不扣的Pureness n. 纯粹清白purely 清洁地贞洁地完全地purify 使纯净净化- gold 纯金- water - white 纯白impure 不纯的cell n. 细胞;(蜂房的)巢室单间牢房aware adj. 意识到的;知道的见闻广博的感兴趣的well-informedAwareness 知道认识意识兴趣unaware 未意识的不认识的be/become aware of 对……知道、明白;意识到...vivid adj. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的(头脑)活跃的富有创造力的-ly vividness 活泼逼真neat adj. (口)好的;整齐的;匀称的tidy good excellent simple 简洁的灵巧的-ly neatness neaten 使整洁seaweed n. 海草;海藻narrow adj. 狭窄的;有限的;勉强的狭隘的v. 变窄Narrowness 狭窄narrow-minded 气量小的心眼小的flashlight n. 闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯upside down 上下翻转的乱七八糟的毫无条理的Inside out 里朝外的outside insuck vt. & vi. 吮吸含在嘴里吸食such at/on ... 抽取抽吸- it and see 试试看- it up 逆来顺受忍气吞声suck sb. In/into sth. 把某人卷入某事Such up to sb. 奉承某人巴结Sucker (动物的)吸盘没有主见的人△sea-slug n. 海蛞蝓△turtle n. 海龟;龟;甲鱼△eel n. 鳗;鳝sharp adj. 锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的灵敏的尖锐的严厉的急剧的急转的Be sharp at 对..灵敏In sharp contrast with 同..形成鲜明的对比Sharpen 使变锐利变锋利sharpener 削尖的器具sharp-eared 耳朵尖的Sharp-nosed 嗅觉灵敏的sharp-eyed 眼光敏锐的tasty adj. 好吃的;可口的美味的风骚的性感的有味道的Tasteful 高雅的雅致的优美的tasteless 无味的不可口的taster 品酒师品茶员△giant adj. 巨人的;巨大的n. 巨人;伟人△clam n. 蛤grey adj. & n. 灰色(的)头发花白的dull 昏暗的阴沉的忧郁的灰色灰白色V. 变灰白scare vt. 恐吓vi.受惊吓(be) scared to death 吓死了- sb. Away/ off 把某人吓跑- sb into doing ...威胁某人做Be -d of sb./sth.害怕某人/物Be -d of doing sth. 害怕发生...Be -d to do 害怕做...shallow adj. 浅的-light;肤浅的;浅显的浅的(深度-dark) 弱的N. (pl.) 浅水处浅滩Shallowness n. 肤浅浅薄steep adj. 陡的陡峭的急剧的大起大落的(价格或要求)过高的过分的-er/-est Steepen 使变陡-ly 陡峭地突然地急剧地boundary n. 界限;分界线边界山脉、河流等天然边界地图上的领土分界线Border 边境地带范围广Frontier 设防的边界边境要进行护照、签证等检查Antarctic adj. 南极的the Antarctic 南极洲awesome adj. 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的很好的极好玩的敬畏+-someAwful 可怕的极坏的难过的Awkward 尴尬的笨拙的使用不便的Aweless 大胆的无畏的Handsome troublesome 讨厌的tiresome 令人厌倦的lonesome 寂寞的△leap vi. & n. (leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped) 跳;跳跃跳高vt. 跳过(障碍)猛冲突然做骤增猛涨seal n. 海豹;封条;印章v. 密封盖章对...提出确认保证批准- off 封闭封锁set /put one’s seal to 在...上盖章承认△refund vt. 退还;偿还- sb. Sth=- sth. To sb. 将某物退还给某人n.退款返还款偿还金额Refundable 可退还的pension n. 养老金;退休金pensioner n. 领取养老金者Receive a retirement - 领退休金Be/go/retire on a - 领养老金退休Unit 3 OLD TOM THE KILLER WHALE虎鲸老汤姆I was 16 when I began work in June 1902 at the whaling station.1902年6月,我开始在捕鲸站里工作,那时我才16岁。

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