英语反意疑问句的20种句型

合集下载

反义疑问句句型归纳

反义疑问句句型归纳

反义疑问句句型归纳1、You had no time for reading, did you ? \ had you?2、He has a brother, hasn’t he, \ doesn’t he?3、We have to go without him, don’t we ?4、You have your dinner at school, don’t you?5、He has a rest every two hours, doesn’t he?6、This is your last chance to learn from the beginning, isn’t it?7、Those were terrible days for us to recall, weren’t they?8、There are some books you are interested in, aren’t there?9、Let us do it as we please \ like to, will you? \ can you?10、Let’s us do it right now, shall we? \ can we?11、Come here, will you? \ won’t you \ can you \ can’t you \ do you \ don’t you?12、Don’t say anything, will you? \ can you? \ do you?13、Tom, you clean the window, will you?14、I think \ say \suppose \ guess \ am sure he will come back soon, won’t he?15、I don’t think he will come back , will he?16、He old man never thought he was lonely, did he?17、The old man used to be a farmer, usedn’t he \ didn’t he?18、He ought to come, oughtn’t he \ shouldn’t?19、He seldom goes to the cinema, doesn’t he?( hardly, never, few, little, nothing, nobody)20、It’s unfair, isn’t it?21、One can’t be careful enough, can he?22、Everything goes well, doesn’t it?23、Everybody agrees with him, doesn’t he \ don’t they?24、All we needed has been bought, hasn’t it?25、All we invited have arrived, haven’t they?(All refers to people)26、Learning English is very hard, isn’t it?27、He studies hard and he is often praised by his teachers, isn’t he?28、We must be more polite in this occasion, needn’t we?29、He must be a brave man, isn’t he?30、It must have rained last night, didn’t it?31、He mush have known the answer, hasn’t he?32、He can’t have done such a foolish thing, has he?33、I am a student, aren’t I ?34、So he has known the secret, has he?35、Oh, you have the same type of sell phone as I, do you?。

英语反义疑问句

英语反义疑问句

(5)肯定祈使句的反意疑问部分可用will you? 其中最常用的是will you?或won’t you? 但否定祈使句的反意疑问部分只能
用will you?。如: Open the window,will you/won’t you?
打开窗子,好吗? Don’t go out,will you?别出去,好吗?
no21shehas5nooneboyscansingdoesshe3陈述句部分出现fewlittlehardly几乎不等虽不是否定词但表示否定意义的词时反意疑问部分应用肯定形式
Tag questions
反义疑问句
summary
1.结构:
陈述句+简短反义疑问句(助动词\be动词\情态动 词+陈述部分主语的相应代词)
summery
• 反意疑问句的回答方法 • 反意疑问句都要用yes或no来回答, • 只要事实是肯定的,就用yes,反之则用no。 • 如: He isn’t a student,is he? • 如果这个“he”的确不是学生,按照英语
表达习惯,就答:“No, he isn’t”. • 而不能说“Yes,he isn’t.”。
No.5 1.Open the window please, won’t you / will you ? 1.Don’t close the door please , will you ? 2.Let me help you , will you ? 3.Let us go home now , will you ? 4.Let’s go home now , shall we ?
There isn’t water in the glass, is there ? There aren’t any books in his bag, are there ?

反义疑问句

反义疑问句

陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时,反 意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是 指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句 的主语用they。例如: This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架飞机,是吗? These are grapes,aren't they? 这些是葡萄, 是吗?
19. 陈述部分是有and, or, for, but 等引起的 并列结构时,疑问部分与邻近分句保持一 致。 We must study hard, or we shall fail, shan’t we?
20. 陈述部分用neither…nor, not only…but also,等连接主语时,疑问部分用复数代词。 Neither you nor I can do it, can we? Not only she but also I passed the exam, didn’t we?
10.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或 后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否 定结构。例如: It is unfair, isn't it? 这不公平,是吧?
11.含有否定含义的词在陈述部分作动词的宾 语时,其反意疑问句用肯定结构,也可以 用否定结构。例如:You got nothing from him, did you? 你从他那儿什么也没得到, 是吗?
21.陈述部分的主语是each of...结构时,附 加疑问句在强调整体时用they,当作个别 时用he。
22. 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分 多用 wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

反义疑问句例句20个

反义疑问句例句20个

反义疑问句例句20个反义疑问句是英语中常见的一种句型,它通常由两个部分组成,即一个陈述句和一个相反的疑问句。

反义疑问句在英语交流中经常被使用,因为它们可以让说话者得到更明确的答案,而且它们还有助于确认对话内容。

下面是20个常见的反义疑问句例句:1. You’re a student, aren’t you? 你是学生,不是吗?2. She doesn’t like coffee, does she? 她不喜欢咖啡,对吗?3. He’s from Germany, isn’t he? 他来自德国,是吧?4. They haven’t arrived yet, have they? 他们还没到,是吗?5. You’re not going to the party, are you? 你不去参加聚会,对吗?6. He’s not feeling well today, is he? 他今天感觉不太舒服,是吧?7. You’ve never been to Paris, have you? 你从未去过巴黎,是吗?8. It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it? 今天是个美好的日子,对吗?9. He can’t swim, can he? 他不会游泳,对吗?10. She doesn’t like pizza, does she? 她不喜欢披萨,对吗?11. You’re not afraid of heights, are you? 你不怕高,对吗?12. They won’t be able to attend the meeting, will they? 他们不能参加会议,对吗?13. They’re leaving tomorrow, aren’t they? 他们明天要走了,对吗?14. He’s never been skiing, has he? 他从未滑过雪,对吗?15. She’s not going to the concert, is she? 她不去音乐会,对吗?16. You’re not worried about the exam, are you? 你不担心考试吧,对吗?17. He didn’t eat breakfast this morning, did he? 他今天早上没吃早餐,对吗?18. They’r e not going to the beach, are they? 他们不去海边,对吗?19. You’ve already seen the movie, haven’t you? 你已经看过这部电影了,对吗?20. He’s not coming to the party, is he? 他不来参加聚会,对吗?在使用反义疑问句时,需要注意的是,它们并不总是表示对话者的不确定或疑虑。

常用反义疑问句

常用反义疑问句

(1)everyone,no one,nobody ,everybody, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, none, neither 时等时,后面的疑问句应表示为:Everyone is in the classroom, aren't they? (基本不用单数,但也可用he)Nobody will go, will they?(2)everything,anything,nothing,something时,附加疑问句中主语一般用it 不用they(3)this,that,或those,these时,附加疑问句中主语用it和they.A当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing, little, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither 等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式:There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?B当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有un-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。

如:He looks unhappy,doesn't he?他看上去不高兴,不是吗?The girl dislikes history,doesn't she?这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?表示主语主观意愿的词含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。

反义疑问句句型

反义疑问句句型

反义疑问句句型反意疑问句是英语四大问句之一,它是由一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的。

反意疑问句的基本构成形式是:陈述句+动词(肯定或否定)+主语?如:①She often has lunch at school, doesn’t she? ②You don’t like sports, do you?使用反意疑问句要注意以下若干对应规则:一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?如:①You can’t do it, can you? ②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。

如:①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?)②They have known the matter, haven’t they? (不能用don’t they?)三、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。

如:①They will go to town soon, won’t they?(不能用don’t they?或aren’t they?)②He works very hard, doesn’t he?(不能用didn’t he?或won’t he?)四、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义,问句部分用否定形式。

如:①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?(不能用is he?)②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? (不能用is he?)③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’tit?(不能用is it ?)五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。

反义疑问句的类型

反义疑问句的类型

反义疑问句一、反义疑问句概念:反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后,对陈述句所表示的事实或观点提出疑问的句子.附加疑问实际上是一种简略的一般疑问句.反意疑问句=陈述句+一般疑问句两种情况:(1)肯定陈述句+否定的一般疑问句“前肯后否”(2)否定陈述句+肯定的一般疑问句“前否后肯”二、反义疑问句类型1. 陈述句含有助动词、情态动词、be动词的情况:A. 肯定陈述句(主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词+其他), 否定一般疑问句(助动词/情态动词/be动词+ not +主语/代词)·He is your teacher, isn't he? (be动词)·She does her homework everyday, doesn't she? (助动词)·They have a house in town, haven't they? (情态动词)·You'd better change your wet skirt, hadn't you? (情态动词)B. 否定陈述句(主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词),肯定一般疑问句(助动词/情态动词/be动词+ not +主语/代词)People shouldn't drop litter on the pavements, should they?(情态动词)There wasn't enough time at that moment, was there? (be动词)He doesn't do the work, does he? (助动词)2. 陈述句含有实义动词的情况:A. 肯定陈述句(主语+实义动词+其他),否定的一般疑问句(助动词do/does/did + not +主语/代词)·You found the key in the bedroom,didn't you?·Everybody knows the answer, don't they?B. 否定陈述句(主语+do/does/did + not+实义动+其他),肯定的一般疑问句(助动词do/does/did+主语/代词+其他)·Your mother doesn't like apple, does she?3. 特殊句型的反意疑问句(1)陈述句含有I +be动词句型,附加疑问句用are / aren't+ I回答。

英语反义疑问句24式

英语反义疑问句24式

一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?如:①You can’t do it, can you? ②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。

如:①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?)②They have known th e matter, haven’t they? (不能用don’t they?)三、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。

如:①They will go to town soon, won’t they?(不能用don’t they?或aren’t they?)②He works very hard, doesn’t he?(不能用didn’t he?或won’t he?)四、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义,问句部分用否定形式。

如:①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?(不能用is he?)②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? (不能用is he?)③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it?(不能用is it ?)五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。

如:①She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?)②He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?)六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am…时,问句部分习惯上用aren’t I?表示。

unit2 反义疑问句 以及短语和句子

unit2 反义疑问句 以及短语和句子

特殊用法8 陈述部分是感叹句,反义疑问句的用法:
isn’t he • What a clever boy, ______________? isn’t he • How rude the boy is, ______________?
特殊用法9
如果陈述部分的主语是this/that 或these/those,反 义疑问句的主语就用it或they.
结构一: 前肯 + 后否 be 动词: 1. You are an actor, __________? aren’t you 2. He is a good boy, ________? isn’t he wasn’t it 3. It was fine yesterday, _________? 4. You were studying when I called you last night, ___________? weren’t you 5. She is going to visit me, _________? isn’t she
特殊用法4
陈述部分如果有否定意义的词,如: hardly (几乎不) , never (从不) , nothing, few, little, no, seldom (很少), nowhere,rarely, too…to(太…以至于不能) 等, 这时疑问部分要 用肯定形式。
he • 1.Mr. Smith can hardly speak Chinese, can ________? she • 2.She has never been to Hong Kong,has ___________? • 3.There is nothing important in the newspaper, is there ______________? do they • 4.Few people eat wild animals now, __________? does he • 5.He knows little German, ____________ ? • 6.You have seldom met him recently, ________ ? have you

高中英语反意疑问句用法归纳

高中英语反意疑问句用法归纳

反意疑问句用法归纳在反义疑问句中,简略问句的主语和谓语在人称和数方面要和前面的陈述句保持一致,但是,也有不少不一样的特殊情况,大致有25 种情况。

1. Everybody is here, aren't they/isn't he (指人的不定代词作主语,简略问句一般用they, 也可用he)2. I don't think he is a doctor, is he (陈述句是转移否定,反意疑问句的主语和谓语必须和从句一致。

)3. Open your books, would you/won't you (陈述句对第二人称的祈使句,简略问句可用will you Won't you Would you Can you 或can't you)4. Don't forget to write a letter to me, will you(在否定祈使句中,只用will you)5. Let's go to the station shall we(Let's 包括听话者,所以用shall we)6. Let us go for a walk, will you/won't you(Let us 不包括听话者,而是向听话者提出建议或要求。

)7. We must study all the subjects well, needn't we(must 在这里不表示"必须",只表示"有必要",所以不重复must, 要用need.)8. It must be Xiao Wang, isn't it(must be在这里表示推测,要用be 的适当形式)9. You must have seen the film "Shaolin Brothers", haven't you(当must+不定式的完成式表示对过去事情的推测时,用have。

反义疑问句句型归纳教学文稿

反义疑问句句型归纳教学文稿

反义疑问句句型归纳1、You had no time for reading, did you ? \ had you?2、He has a bro ther, hasn’t he, \ doesn’t he?3、We have to go without him, don’t we ?4、You have you r dinner at school, don’t you?5、He has a res t every two hours, doesn’t he?6、This is your last chance to learn from the beginning, isn’t it?7、Those were terrible days f or us to recall, weren’t they?8、There are some books you ar e interested in, aren’t there?9、Let us do it as we please \ like to, will you? \ can you?10、Let’s us do it right now, shall we? \ can we?11、Come here, will you? \ won’t you \ can you \ c an’t you \ do you \ don’t you?12、Don’t say anything, will you? \ can you? \ do you?13、Tom, you clean the window, will you?14、I think \ say \suppose \ guess \ am sure he will come back soon, won’t he?15、I don’t think he will come back , will he?16、He old man never thought he was lonely, did he?17、The old man used to be a f armer, usedn’t he \ didn’t he?18、He ought to come, oughtn’t he \ shouldn’t?19、He seldom goes to the cinema, doesn’t he?( hardly, never, few, little, nothing, nobody)20、It’s unfair, isn’t it?21、One can’t be car eful enough, can one \ can he?22、Eve rything goes well, doesn’t it?23、Everybody agrees with him, doesn’t he \ don’t they?24、All we needed has been bought, hasn’t it?25、All we invited have arrived, haven’t they?(All refers to people)26、Learning E nglish is very hard, isn’t it?27、He studies hard and he is often prai sed by his teachers, isn’t he?28、We must be more polite in this occasion, needn’t we?29、He m ust be a brave man, isn’t he?30、It must have rained last night, didn’t it?31、He mush hav e known the answer, hasn’t he?32、He can’t have done such a foolish thing, has he?33、I am a student, aren’t I ?34、So he has known the secret, has he?35、Oh, you have the same type of sell phone as I, do you?一、反意疑问句的意义及其构成反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。

反义疑问句英语的句型结构

反义疑问句英语的句型结构

反义疑问句英语的句型结构1. Did you buy five apples or not?2. Have you finished your homework or not?3. Did you go to the party last night or not?4. Will you be coming to the meeting on time or not?5. Is she going to the concert with us or not?6. Do you want three tacos or not?7. Did they complete the project by the deadline or not?8. Are you going to the movies with us or not?9. Have you booked the hotel room for our trip or not?10. Will she be attending the wedding ceremony or not?11. Did you get two tickets to the show or not?12. Did he pass the exam or not?13. Will they be meeting us for lunch or not?14. Have you visited the museum yet or not?15. Is she bringing the cake to the party or not?16. Do you need three copies of the report or not?17. Did they receive the invitation to the event or not?18. Are you going to the gym today or not?19. Have you packed your suitcase for the trip or not?20. Will she be joining us for the game night or not?21. Did you order two pizzas for the party or not?22. Did he submit the application on time or not?23. Will they be attending the conference next week or not?24. Have you met the new neighbor yet or not?25. Is she going to the dance class with us or not?26. Do you want four slices of cake or not?27. Did they finish painting the house or not?28. Are you going to the beach this weekend or not?29. Have you sent the emails to the clients or not?30. Will she be staying at the hotel during her visit or not?31. Did you buy seven bottles of water or not?32. Did he pass the driving test or not?33. Will they be coming to the party with us or not?34. Have you reserved a table at the restaurant for dinner or not?35. Is she organizing the event for us or not?36. Do you need five more chairs for the meeting or not?37. Did they miss the flight or not?38. Are you going to the concert tonight or not?39. Have you found the missing keys yet or not?40. Will she be participating in the competition or not?41. Did you bring ten copies of the document or not?42. Did he complete the project on time or not?43. Will they be joining us for the game night or not?44. Have you seen the latest episode of the TV show or not?45. Is she going to the party with us or not?46. Do you want six strawberries or not?47. Did they receive the package or not?48. Are you going to the gym tomorrow or not?49. Have you booked the tickets for the concert or not?50. Will she be attending the meeting this afternoon or not?51. Did you purchase three new books for the library or not?52. Did he finish the assignment or not?53. Will they be bringing snacks to the picnic or not?。

反意疑问句特殊情况30例

反意疑问句特殊情况30例

反意疑问句特殊情况30例反义疑问句的形式:反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后, 对所陈述内容提出质疑或通过反问以强化陈述内容的一种疑问句。

总体原则:如果陈述部分是肯定的, 附加部分用否定形式;如果陈述部分是否定的, 附加部分用肯定形式。

附加部分的助动词和代词应与陈述部分一致。

例如:They are students , aren't they ?They aren't students , are they ?特殊情况小结:1. 在由“祈使句+ 疑问部分” 构成的反意疑问句中,疑问部分通常用will youPass me the dictionary , will you ? 把词典递给我好吗?Don’t do that again , will you ? 别再做那件事好吗?应特别注意带有主语的祈使句。

例如:——Alice , you feed the bird today , will you ?——But I fed it yesterday.)时用2. 在含有let的祈使句后的反意疑问部分,如果let的宾语us包括听者(常写成let’sshall we ;不包括听者(常写成let us)时用will you 。

Let的宾语是me时, 要根据意思用will you或may I 。

let的宾语是第三人称时用will you。

例如:Let’s go for a walk , shall we ? 我们去散步好吗?Let us do it by ourselves , will you ? 让我们自己做这件事好吗?Let me have a look at your photo , will you ? (你)让我看看你的照片好吗?Let him speak first , will you ? (你)让他先说好吗?3. 当陈述部分含有must 时, 要注意must 的含义。

表示"一定要, 必须"时, 反意疑问句附加部分用mustn't 或needn't。

反义疑问句英语句型

反义疑问句英语句型

反义疑问句英语句型反义疑问句的形式是陈述句+疑问句。

前肯后否,或前否后肯。

例:1、You have seen my video, haven't you?2、You haven't seen my video, have you?那么英语中的反义疑问句有什么特点呢?现整理如下:一:反义疑问句的主语都是代词1.1陈述句there be 句型做主语,用there 做主语There are two cakes on the plate, aren' t there?碟子里有两块蛋糕,是吗?指示代词作主语,用it、they 做主语:指示代词this 或that 作主语时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these 或those 时,其反意疑问句的主语用they。

This is a plane, isn't it?这是一架飞机,是吗?These are grapes, aren't they?这些是葡萄,是吗?主语是复合不定代词(人)做主语,常用he/they 作主语:somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone) none, neither 时,问句部分的主语用he或they,这时问句动词的数应和he 或they 一致。

Someone has taken the seat, hasn't he?有人已经坐了位置,是吗?Everyone has done their best in the game, haven't they?每个人在比赛中已经尽力了,是吗?主语是复合不定代词(物)做主语,常用it 做主语:something, anything, nothing, everything时,问句部分的主语用it。

Something is wrong with the computer, isn't it?电脑有问题了,是吗?Nothing has happened to them, has it?他们什么事也没发生,是吗?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时,问句部分习惯上用aren't I?I am a very honest man, aren't I?我是个很诚实的人,是吗?1.2祈使句若为let's引导,反问句用shall we?Lets go home together, shall we?让我们一起回家,好吗?若为let us/me引导和否定祈使句,都用will you?Let us stop to rest, will you?让我们停下休息,好吗?Don't make any noise, will you别弄出噪音,好吗?肯定祈使句则用will you 或won't you都行Do sit down, wont you? will you请坐,好吗?You feed the bird today, will you?今天你喂鸟,是吗?Please open the window, will you? / wont you?打开窗,好吗?1.3复合句陈述部分是主从复合句时:宾语从句、定语从句,反义疑问句主语常与主句主语一致。

(完整版)反义疑问句用法归纳

(完整版)反义疑问句用法归纳

反意疑问句用法完全归纳一、基本用法与结构反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成,第一部分提出一种看法,第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。

陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反,即陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式:He likes English, doesn ’t he? 他喜欢英语,是吗?He doesn ’t like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语,是吗?【注】1. 若陈述部分含有seldom, hardly, never, few, nothing 等否定词或半否定词,其疑问部分要用肯式:He has few friends here, has he? 他在这儿几乎没什么朋友,是吗?She said nothing, did she? 她什么也没说,是不是?2. 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词,疑问部分仍用否定式:It is unfair, isn ’t it? 这不公平,不是吗?It is impossible, isn ’t it? 那是不可能的,是吗 ?二、反意疑问句的主语问题1.基本原则:疑问部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致,且只能是代词:Mary is a nurse, isn’t she? 玛丽是护士,对吗?2.当陈述部分为there be 句型时,疑问部分仍用there 作“主语”:There was nothing in the room, was there? 房间里什么也没有,是吗?3.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词时,疑问部分用it, they 等代词:That is a new car, isn ’t it? 这是一辆新汽车,是吗?4.当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时,若陈述部分的主语为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody 等复合不定代词,其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he ,在口语或非正式文体中通常用they :Nobody was late, were they? 没有一个人迟到,是吗 ?5.当陈述部分的主语是something, anything, nothing, everything 等复合不定代词时,其反意疑问句的主语要用it:Everything is ready, isn ’t it? 一切都准备好了吗?Nothing is important, is it? 没有什么重要的,不是吗 ?三、陈述部分有动词 have 的反意疑问句1.当have 为助动词时,其反意疑问句沿用同样的助动词:He has already left, hasn ’t he? 他已经离开了,是吗 ?2.当 have 为实意动词时,要分两种情况:①若表示“所有”,反意疑问句可以用h ave,也可以用do:He has a lot of friends here, hasn ’t [doesn ’t] he? 他在这儿有许多朋友,是吗?但是若陈述部分用的是have 的否定式,反意疑问句用have 还是用 do,取决于陈述部分的动词形式:He hasn ’t any money, has he? 他没有钱,是吗 ?He doesn ’t have any money, does he? 他没有钱,是吗 ?②若表示“吃”、“玩”等意思,反意疑问句要用do:He has supper at 5, doesn ’t he? 他 5 点吃晚餐,是吗 ?He had a good time at the party, didn ’t he? 他在晚会上玩得很开心,是吗 ?3.当用于have to 时,通常也有两种可能:若表示经常性的行为,则多用加助动词do 的形式;若表示特定的行为,则多用have :He often has to get up early, doesn ’t he? 他经常要早起,是吗?He has to go to bed late tonight, hasn ’t he? 他今晚要迟睡,是吗 ?四、含情态动词的反意疑问句1.基本原则:在通常情况下,当陈述部分含有情态动词时,疑问部分会重复前面同样的情态动词:He can speak English, can ’t he ?他会说英语,是吗?Weshouldn ’t go, s hould we? 我们不应该去,对不对?2.当陈述部分含有must 时,要分两种情况:①若must表示“必须”或“有必要”,疑问部分用mustn’t或needn’t:Y ou must leave at once, mustn ’t [needn ’t] you? 你必须(有必要) 马上离开,是吗 ?但是若陈述部分有 mustn ’t 表示禁止,疑问部分要must :Y ou mustn ’t laugh, must you? 你不准笑,知道吗 ?② 若 must 表示推测,疑问部分不能用 must ,而应根据 must 后的动词结构采用相应的动词形式:He must be tired, isn ’t he? 他一定累了,是吗 ?五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句1.基本原则:若陈述部分为祈使句,疑问部分通常用will you :Please help us, will you? 请帮帮我们,好吗?Come with us, will you? 同我们一起去,好吗?Don’t forget to p ost the le t t er, will you? 请别忘了寄信。

反义疑问句

反义疑问句

反义疑问句的12种特殊句型1.在由祈使句+疑问部分构成的反义疑问句中,疑问部分通常用will you, won’t you, would you,有时也可以用can you , can’t you, why don’t you, could you等,但不用do,即使祈使句中有助动词do 时也是这样,Pass me the dictionary, will (would)you?Don’t do that again, will you?在含有let的祈使句后的反义疑问句部分,如果let 的宾语us包括听者(常写为let’s)时用shall we,不包括听者(常写为let us)时用will you. Let的宾语是me时,要根据意思用will you或may I 。

let 的宾语是第三人称时用will you .Let him speak first,will you ?2.当陈述部分带有情态动词must 时,反义疑问部分要根据Must的意思不同而有所变化。

如果must 表示必须,有必要时,反义疑问部分用musn’t 或neen’t .如I must hand in my exercise book now,must’t I (needn’t I )?如果must n’t 表示禁止时,疑问部分一般用mustYou mustn’t take the magazine out of the reading room,must you ?若must 表示想必,一定等推测意义时,则疑问部分不用must,而要根据must 之后的动词结构及含义使用相应的动词形式。

如:He must be your English teacher, isn’t he ?Chinese must have the largest number of speakers, doesn’t it ?You must have read read the book yesterday , didn’t he?3.当陈述部分的主语为nothing , anything, everything等不定代词时,反义疑问部分主语用it ,如:Nothing could prevent him from going there, could it?如果陈述部分的主语为nobody,somebody,none,someone,no one,anyone,anybody,everyone等不定代词,反义疑问部分主语用they 或he,如:Somebody took my umbrella away yesterday, didn’t they/he ?4.当陈述部分带有that从句作宾语时,反义疑问部分应与主句的主语和谓语一致。

英语反意疑问句的20种句型

英语反意疑问句的20种句型

英语反意疑问句的20种句型英语反意疑问句1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may + 主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

The Swede made no answer, did he / sheSome plants never blown (开花), do they4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't + 主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he / shouldn't he5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't he7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't youYou'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

英语反意疑问句的20种句型
英语反意疑问句
1)陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren't I.
I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I
2)陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may + 主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I
3)陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

The Swede made no answer, did he / she
Some plants never blown (开花), do they
4)含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't + 主语。

"
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he / shouldn't he
5)陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we
6)陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't he
7)陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you
8)陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he
9)陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

]
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you
10)陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

He must be a doctor, isn't he
You must have studied English for three years, haven't you / didn't you
He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he
11)感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。

What colors, aren't they
What a smell, isn't it
12)陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we

13)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。

Everything is ready, isn't it
14)陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:
a.并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he
b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he
c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。

I don't think he is bright, is he

We believe she can do it better, can't she
15)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they(does he)
Nobody knows about it, do they (does he)
16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用need (dare ) +主语。

We need not do it again, need we
He dare not say so, dare you
当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she
17)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。


Don't do that again, will you
Go with me, will you / won't you
注意:Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we
Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you
18)陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there
There will not be any trouble, will there
19)否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it
He is not unkind to his classmates, is he
20)must在表"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

He must be there now, isn't he
It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it。

相关文档
最新文档