unit1Friendship单词短语

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高中英语必修一Book 1 Unit1 Friendship1

请掌握与本单元话题（Friendship）相关的表达I. 常用短语get to know sb.make friends with sb.stay best friends with sb.know sb. (really/very) welltrust each otherbe loyal to sb.be honest with sb.keep in touch with sb.share… with sb.be always ready to help each otherlend sb a helping hand/give sb. a handfeel downbe in troubleturn to sb. for helpone of the largest treasures in lifebuild up/form a good friendshipkeep a good friendshiptake serious concerns on our friendship not judge person by their appearance remember the names of your friends care about sb.talk sth. over to sb.II.常用句式1)Friendship plays an important part in…2)I think friends bring/give me…3)It is friendship that gives me…4)We can turn to … when we feel down.5)In my opinion, to build up true friendship, we should …6)To keep a good friendship needs …7)… is the basis of friendship.… makes a good friend.8)The first time I met …, he was…III. 佳句欣赏记忆1)A friend in need is a friend indeed.2)A friend is easier lost than found.3)A good friend is someone you can tell everything to4)A good friend is someone who will help you properly in time.5)We have been friends for ten years.6)Friendship is one of man’s largest treasures, peoplecan’t know about himself clearly and succeed easily.7)Friendship plays an important part in our life, just like a home whereyou can feel relaxed.8)I think friends bring me not only trust, understanding but alsohappiness.9)It is frendship that gives me a hand when I’m in trouble.10)In my opinion, to build up true friendship, we should make friendswith those who we can trust, then take serious concerns on our friendship and always get ready to help each other.11)To keep a good friendship needs relating and being ready to help eachother.12)Relating / Honesty is the basis of friendship.13)Being honest / Trusting each other makes a good friend.Homework:以约120个词就“On Friendship”这个主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：a) 根据你的亲身经历，你觉得朋友给你的生活带来了什么？b) 你对友谊的理解是什么？c) 你觉得如何才能建立起真正的友谊？。

人教版高中英语必重点单词短语大汇总

人教版高中英语（必修1—选修8）单词短句汇总2020年3月英语必修1Unit1. Friendship1.add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安，使心烦，扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的，不舒服的，不适的，难过的.3.ignore不理睬、忽视4.calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5.have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10.on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23.fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加Unit2. English around the world1.because of 因为、由于e up 走近、上来、提出3.actually 实际上、事实上4.base 以…为基础，根基5.at present 目前6.make use of 利用7.such as 例如mand 命令、指令、掌握9.request 请求、要求10.play a part in 扮演一个角色11.recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12.straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1.transport 运输、运送2.prefer 更喜欢3.ever since 从那以后4.persuade 劝说5.graduate 毕业、大学毕业生6.finally 最后；终于7.schedule 时间表；为某事安排时间8.be fond of 喜欢anize 组织；成立10.care about 关心；忧虑；11.change one’s mind 改变主意12.journey 旅行、旅程13.make up one’s mind 下决心14.give in 投降；屈服15.attitude 态度，看法16.as usual 照常17.reliable 可信赖的18.at midnight 在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1.right away 立刻马上2.burst 爆裂，爆发，突然破裂3.as if 仿佛，好像4.at an end 结束，5.ruin 废墟，使破产in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪6.injure 损害，伤害7.destroy 破坏，毁坏，消失8.shock 震惊；震动，休克9.rescue 援救，营救10.trap 使陷入困境，陷阱11.dig out 掘出，发现12.bury 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏13.a (great) number of 大量的Unit5. Nelson mandela -a modern hero1.quality 质量，品质，性质2.active 积极的，活跃的3.devote 献身，专心于4.out of work 失业5.vote 投票，选举6.attack 进攻，攻击7.as a matter of fact 事实上8.equal 平等的9.in trouble 在困难的处境中10.turn to 求助于11.lose heart 灰心12.escape 逃脱，逃走，泄漏cate 教育，训练e to power 掌权，上台15. beg 请求，祈求16.reward 报酬，奖金，奖赏17.set up 设立，建立18.be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）19.opinion 意见，看法英语必修2Unit1.Cultural relics1.survive 幸免，生存，生还2.in search of 寻找3.select 挑选4.design 设计，图案，构思5.fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6.decorate 装饰，装潢7.belong to 属于8.in return 作为回报9.at war 处于交战中10.remove 移动，搬动11.less than 少于12.doubt 怀疑13.worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14.take apart 拆开15.explode 爆炸16.sink 下沉，沉下17.think highly of 高度评价Unit2. The Olympic Gamepete 比赛，竞争2.take part in 参加，参与3.stand for 代表，象征，表示4.admit 容许，接纳，承认5.as well 也，又，还6.host 做东，招待，主人7.replace 代替8.charge 收费，控诉in charge 主管，看管9.advertise I做广告，登广告10.bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货11.one after another 一个接一个地12.deserve 应受（报答或惩罚）puter1.solve 解决；解答2.from…on 从…...时起3.as a result 结果4.so…that 如此…以至于5.explore 探索，探测，研究6.anyhow 无论如何，即使如此7.goal 目标，球门，得分8.human race 人类9.signal 发信号，信号10.type 类型，打字11.in a way 在某种程度上12.arise 出现，发生13.with the help of 在…...的帮助下14.electronic 电子的15.deal with 处理16. watch over 看守，监视Unit4.Wildlife protection1.die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2.hunt 打猎，猎取3.in peace 和平地，安详地4.in danger of 在危险中5.in relief 如释重负，松了口气6.burst into laughter 突然笑起来7.protect…from 保护…不受…之害8.contain 包含，容纳，容忍9.affect影响，感动，侵袭10.pay attention to 注意11.appreciate 鉴赏，感激12.succeed 成功，接替13.employ 雇佣，利用14.harm 危害15.bite 咬，叮e into being 形成，产生17.inspect 检查，视察18.according to 按照，根据19.so that 以至于Unit5. Music1.roll 滚动，摇晃，卷，2.dream of 梦见，梦想3.to be honest 实话说4.attach 系上，附加attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）5.form 组成，形成，构成6.earn 赚，挣得7.perform 表演，执行，履行8.in cash 用现金，有现钱9.play jokes on 戏弄10.rely on 依赖，依靠11.be/get familiar with 熟悉12.or so 大约13.break up 打碎，分裂14.in addition 另外15.sort out 分类16.above all 最重要，首先英语必修3Unit1. Festivals around the world1.take place 发生2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任，信心，信仰5.dress up 盛装，打扮6.trick 诡计，窍门7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 搜集，集合10.award 奖品，授予11.admire 赞美，钦佩12.look forward to 期望，盼望13.day and night 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with 玩的开心16.permission 许可，允许17.turn up 出现，到场18.keep one’s word 守信用19.hold one’s breath 屏息20.apologize道歉21.obvious 显然的22.set off 出发，动身，使爆炸23.remind of 提醒Unit2. Healthy eating1.diet 日常饮食，节食2.balance 平衡，天平3.fry 油炸4.ought to 应该5.lose weigh 减肥6.raw 生的，未加工的7.get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚8.tell a lie 说谎9.win…back 赢回10.strength强项，长处，力量11.consult 咨询，请教12.earn one’s living 谋生13.debt 债14.in debt 欠债15.limit 限制，界限16.benefit 利益bine 联合，结合18.cut down 削减，删节19.before long 不久以后20.put on weight 增加体重Unit3. The million pound bank note1.bring up 抚养2.scene 现场，景色3.permit 许可，通行证4.go ahead 前进5.by accident 偶然6.stare 凝视，盯着看7.stare at 盯着看8.spot 发现，认出，斑点，污点9.account 说明，总计有，账目，10.account for 导致，做出解释11.seek 探索，寻求12.contrary 反面，对立面13.on the contrary 与此相反14.take a chance 冒险15.in rags 衣衫褴褛16.indeed 真正地17.as for 关于，至于Unit4. Astronomy：the science of stars1.system 系统，体系2.theory 学说，理论3.violent 猛烈的，激烈的，4.in time 及时，终于5.unlike 不同，不像6.harmful 有害的y eggs 下蛋8.exist 存在，生存9.give birth to 产生，分娩10.in one’s turn 轮到某人11.prevent from 阻止12.puzzle 谜，难题/使迷惑13.pull 拉，牵引力14.cheer up 感到振奋15.now that 既然16.break out 突发，爆发17.watch out 密切注视Unit5. Canada-the true north1.rather than 与其，不愿2.chat 聊天，闲聊3.surround 包围，围绕4.measure 测量，衡量，判定5.settle down 定居，平静下来6.manage to do 设法做7.catch sight of 看见，瞥见8.have a gift for 对…有天赋9.within 在…之内，10.border 边界，国界，边沿，与…接壤11.mix 混合，调配12.mixture 混合物13.confirm 证实，证明，批准14.distance 距离，远方15.in the distance 在远处16.nearby 在附近17.tradition 传统，习俗18.impress 使印象深刻英语必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement1.human beings 人类2.campaign 运动，战役3.behave 行为4.shade 阴凉处5.move off 离开，启程6.observe 观察7.respect 尊重8.argue 讨论，辩论9.lead a...life 过着…的生活10.crowd in 涌入脑海11.support 支持12.look down upon/on 看不起13.refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14.by chance 碰巧e across 偶遇16.intend 计划，打算17.deliver 提送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演说）18.carry on 继续，坚持Unit 2 Working the land1.struggle 斗争2.expand 使变大，伸展3.thanks to 幸亏，由于4.rid 摆脱5.rid…of 摆脱，除去6.be satisfied with 对…感到满意7.would rather宁愿8.therefore 因此9.export 出口10.regret 后悔，遗憾11.build up 逐渐增加，建立，开发12.lead to 导致13.focus on 集中与14.reduce 减少15.keep...free from/of 使…免受影响ment 评论，议论Unit 3 A taste of English humor1.up to now 直到现在2.content 满足的，满意的3.feel/be content with 对…满足4.badly off 穷的，缺少的5.entertain 使欢乐，款待6.overcome 战胜，克服7.pick out 挑出，辨别出8.cut off 切断，断绝9.convince 使信服10.direct 导演，指挥；直接的11.star in 担任主角12.slide 使滑动13.whisper 耳语，低语14.react 做出反应，回应Unit 4 Body language1.represent 代表，象征2.approach 接近，靠近3.defend 保护，保卫4.defend against 保卫…以免受5.likely 可能的6.be likely to 很可能7.in general 总的来说，通常8.ease 安逸，减轻9.at ease 舒适，自由自在10.lose face 丢脸11.turn one’s back to 背对，背弃Unit 5 Theme parks1.be famous for 以…闻名2.swing 秋千，摇摆3.no wonder 难怪，不足为奇4.preserve 保存，保留，保护区5.be modeled after 仿造6.advance 前进，促进7.in advance 提前8.get close to 接近e to life 活跃起来英语必修5Unit 1 Great scientists1.put forward 提出2.conclude 结束，结论3.draw a conclusion 得出结论4.defeat 打败5.attend 照顾，护理，出席6.expose to 使显露7.cure 治愈，治疗8.challenge 挑战9.suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10.blame 责备11.handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12.link 联系，连接13.link to 将…和…连接14.announce 宣布15.contribute 捐献，贡献16.apart from 除了17.be strict with 对…严格18.make sense 讲的通，有意义19.spin 使旋转20.reject 拒绝，抛弃Unit 2 The united kingdom1.consist 组成，在于，一致2.consist of 由…组成3.divide…into 把…分成4.break away from 脱离5.to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6.attract 吸引，引起注意7.leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑8.plus 加上，和，正的9.take the place of 代替10.break down 损坏，破坏11.arrange 安排12.fold 折叠，对折13.delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit 3 Life in the future1.impression 印象，感想2.take up 拿起，开始，继续3.constant 时常发生的，连续不断的4.previous 在前的，早先的5.guide 指导，向导ck 缺乏，没有7.lose sight of 看不见8.sweep up 横扫9.slide into 移动，溜进10.optimistic 乐观的11.speed up 加速12.desert 沙漠13.instant 瞬间，片刻14.settlement 定居，解决Unit 4 Making the news15.delighted 快乐的，欣喜的16.assist 帮助，协助17.process 加工，处理，过程，程序18.concentrate on 集中，聚集19.acquire 获得，学到20.assess 评估，评定rm 通知22.depend on 依靠23.accuse… of 控告24.so as to 为了25.demand 需求，要求26.ahead of 在…前面27.approve 赞成，许可Unit 5 First aid1.first aid 急救2.fall ill 生病3.poison 毒药，使中毒4.electric shock 触电，电休克5.swell 使膨胀，隆起6.squeeze 榨，挤7.squeeze out 榨出，挤出8.over and over again 反复，多次9.in place 在适当的位置10.pour 倒，灌11.a number of 许多12.put one’s hands on 找到13.treat 治疗，对待，款待14.apply 应用，运用，申请15.make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用英语选修6Unit1.Art1.aim n. 目标；目的 vi. & vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力2.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的3.adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养4.possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配5.a great deal 大量6.attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图 vt. 尝试；企图7.on the other hand (可是)另一方面8.predict vt. 预言；预告；预测9.specific adj. 确切的；特定的10.appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求11.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣Unit2.Poems1.concrete adj. 具体的2.flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的3.take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容4.run out of 用完5.be made up of 由……构成6.in particular 尤其；特别7.eventually adv. 最后；终于8.transform vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造变换9.appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的10.exchange n. 交换；交流；互换 vt. & vi. 调换；交换11.sponsor n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者 vt. 发起；举办；倡议12.try out 测试；试验13.let out 发出；放走Unit3.A healthy life1.abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待2.stress n. 压力；重音 vt. 加压力于；使紧张3.ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责4.due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的5.due to 由于……6.automatic adj. 无意识的；自动7.mental adj. 精神的；智力的8.effect n. 结果；效力9.strengthen vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强 vi. 变强10.decide on 对……作出决定11.feel like (doing) 想要(做)……12.desperate adj. 绝望的，拼命的13.disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的14.ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的15.in spite of 不顾；不管16.take risks (a risk) 冒险17.get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)18.at risk 处境危险；遭受危险19.awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的Unit4.Global warminge about 发生；造成2.subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购3.quantity n. 量；数量4.quantities of 大量的5.tend vi. 趋向；易于；照顾 vt. 照顾；护理6.go up 上升；增长；升起7.result in 导致8.oppose vt. 反对；反抗；与(某人)较量9.opposed adj. 反对的；对立的10.be opposed to 反对……11.state vt. 陈述；说明12.range n. 种类；范围13.even if 即使14.keep on 继续15.glance vi. 看一下；扫视 n. 一瞥16.steady adj. 平稳的；持续的；稳固的17.steadily adv. 平稳地；持续地18.tendency n. 倾向；趋势19.widespread adj. 分布广的；普遍的20.on the whole 大体上；基本上21.average adj. 平均的22.on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人23.put up with 忍受；容忍24.so long as 只要25.an so on 等等26.circumstance n. 环境；情况Unit5 The power of nature1.alongside adv. 在旁边；沿着边 prep. 在…旁边；沿着…的边2.appoint vt. 任命；委派3.wave n. 波浪；波涛 vi. 波动；起伏；挥手4.absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的5.absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地6.suit n. 一套外衣；套装 vt. 适合；使适宜7.make one’s way 前往8.potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj. 可能的；潜在的9.actual adj. 实在的；实际的10.shoot (shot， shot) vt. 射中；射伤11.anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的12.anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望13.panic (panicked， panicked) vi. & vt. 惊慌 n. 惊慌；恐慌14.glance through 匆匆看一遍15.vary from…to…由……到……不等16.guarantee vt. 保证；担保英语选修7Unit1.Living well1.access 接近的方法；通路；可接近性2.adapt 使适应；改编3.adapt to 适合4.adequate 足够的；充分的5.all in all 总而言之6.all the best（祝你）一切顺利7.ambition 雄心野心8.annoy 使……不悦；烦恼9.annoyed 颇为生气的10.as well as 和，也11.beneficial 有益的；受益的12.conduct 行为品行指挥13.congratulate 祝贺；庆贺14.cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）15.in many ways 在很多方面16.in other words 换句话说17.make fun of 取消18.meet with 遇到；会晤；经历19.never mind 不必担心20.out of breath 上气不接下气21.resign 辞去22.sit around 闲坐着Unit2.Robots1.accompany 陪伴；伴奏2.alarm 使警觉；使惊恐；警报；惊恐3.set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省4.bound 一定的；密切相关的5.be bound to 一定做……6.declare 宣布；声明；表明7.desire 渴望；欲望；渴求8.divorce 离婚；断绝关系9.favour 喜爱；恩惠10.in all 一共11.junior 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的12 leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人呆着；和……单独在一起13.obey 服从14.ring up 给…..打电话15.staff 全体员工16.sympathy 同情心17.talent 天才；特殊能力；才干18.test out 考验19.turn around 转向；回转Unit3.Under the sea1.abandon 遗弃，放弃2.annual 每年的年刊3.the Antarctic 南极洲4.aware 意识到的5.be/become aware of 对……知道；明白；意识到6.drag 拖；拉；扯7.help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难8.neat 好的；整齐的；匀称的9.pause 暂停；终止10.purchase 买；购买11.reflect 思考12.scare 恐吓；使恐吓13.scare to death 吓死了14.upside down 上下翻转15.urge 催促；极力主张16.witness 当场见到；目击者Unit4.Sharing1.adjust 调整；使适合2.(be) dying to 极想；渴望3.click （使）发出咔哒声4.distribute 分配；分发5.donate 捐赠6.dry out 使浸水之物完全变干7.dry up 干涸8.hear from 接到……的信9.in need 在困境中10.otherwise 否则；不然；用别的方法11.participate 参加；参与12.relevant 有关的13. the other day 不久前的一天14.voluntary 自愿的Unit5.Traveling abroad1.abundant 丰富的2.acknowledge 承认；确认；答谢3.adjust to 适应；调节4.as far as one is concerned 就……而言fort 舒适，安慰6.contradict 反驳7.day in and day out 日复一日8.draft 草稿9.fit in 相适合；相融合ern 统治11.keep it up 保持成绩优秀；继续干下去12.occupy 占用；占领；占据13.out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论14.recommend 推荐；建议15.settle in （迁入新居，更换工作后）安顿下来16.substitute 代替者；代用品用…代替…英语必修8Unit1.A land of diversity1.a great/good many 许多2.apply for 申请；请示得到3.back to back 背靠背4.by means of…用…方法；借助5.elect 选举某人；选择；决定做某事6.hire 租用；雇用7.indicate 指出；标示；表明；暗示8.keep up 坚持；继续；沿袭（风俗、传统）9.live on 继续存在；继续生存10.make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等11.mark out 划线；标出…界线12.team up with 与…合作或一起工作13.reform 改革；革新；改造；改良14.slip 滑动；滑行；滑跤15.take in 包括；吸收16.occur 发生；出现Unit2.Cloning1.object 反对；不赞成2.obtain 获得；赢得3.owe 欠（账、钱、人情；归功于4.pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清5.resist 抵抗；对抗6.retire 退休；离开7.strike 打；撞击；罢工8.strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心9.in vain 白费力气；枉费心机10.in favour of 赞成；支持11.in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）12.cast(cast，cast) 扔；投；掷13.(be)cast down 沮丧；不愉快14.Bother 打扰；操心；烦扰15.bring back to life 使复生；使复活16.(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定（做）Unit3.Inventors and inventions1.associate 联想；联系2.(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定（做）3.bear(bore，borne) 忍受；忍耐；负担4.call up 给…打电话5.dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入6.file 文件；档案；文件夹；归档；提交7.get through 没法联系上（打通电话）；（没法）做完；通过8.hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住9.nowhere 无处；到处都无10.out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障11.ring back 回复电话12.ring off 挂断电话13.seize 抓住；捉住；夺14.set about 开始；着手15.set out(to do) 开始（做）16.tap 轻打；轻拍；轻敲；（水）龙头Unit4.Pygmalion1.classify 编排；分类；归类promise 妥协；折衷3.Fade （使）褪色；减弱；逐渐消失4.fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡5.from time to time 不时；偶尔6.generally speaking 一般说来7.in need of 需要8.in terms of 就...来说；从...角度9.make one's acquaintance 结识；与...相见10.once more 再一次11.overlook 俯视；忽视；不理会12.remark 谈论；言论；评述；说起13.show…in 带或领…进来Unit5.Meeting your ancestors1.arrest 逮捕；拘留；吸引2.Assume 假定；设想；认为3.regardless of 不顾；不管4.cut up 切碎5.date back 追溯到…6.(be)fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦7.Interrupt 打断...讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止8.look ahead 向前看；为将来打算9.at most 至多；最多。

Unit1 Friendship 短语总结

高一英语复习资料总结（1）Unit 1 Friendship短语总结1.add A to B 把A 加到B里2.add to增加（后加抽象名词）eg: The heavy rain added to the difficulty of the rescuing work.大雨增加了救援工作难度。

3.add up 加起来eg: What do you get when you add up 1 and 2？4.add up to 加起来总计是eg: One and two add up to 3.5.calm (sb )down (使某人)平静下来6.have got to /have to do不得不做7.be concerned about =be concerned for 担心，关心8.be concerned with 与…有关9.walk the dog 遛狗10.go through 经历、穿过、检查11.be crazy about 为...而疯狂，对...充满热情12.drive sb crazy 使某人发疯13.There was a time when…曾经有段时间...(when)引导时间状语从句14.on purpose/ by design 故意地15.by chance=by accident 碰巧地16.I wonder if I can …我想知道我是否能够...17.by oneself 单独地、独自地18.at dusk 在黄昏时刻19.at dawn 在黎明20.face to face 面对面地21.shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地22.arm in arm 手挽手23.hand in hand 手拉手24.It’s no pleasure doing…做...很没乐趣It is/was no use/good doingI’s no use crying over the spilt milk.覆水难收。

2024新沪教版英语七年级上UNIT 1 Friendship短语列表(英汉互译)

33
更加自信
34
拥有尝试新事物的勇气
35
愿意做某事
36
比之前
37
幸亏；由于；因为
38
亲密的朋友
39
在我们的生活当中
40
依靠（某人做某事）
41
不仅...而且...
42
玩得开心
43
指的是
44
找出，查明
45
为...选择...
46
...的重要性
47
一个更好的自己
48
我的新学校的描述
49
与...和睦相处
50
变得更好
13
play football
14
share sth with sb
15
like/love swimming a lot
16
at school
17
this month
18
be like
19
make a lot of new friends
20
one of...
21
be good at = do well in
133
没有朋友
134
对于某人来说像世界末日
135
哭着入睡
136
醒；醒来；唤醒
137
在墙上
138
来来往往，流逝
139
替换某人
140
在某人的心中
141
出现
142
最受孩子们喜爱的书籍之一
143
一直；有史以来
144
充满欢乐
145
现代舞
146
遇见
147
住在海边
148
早起
149

精选英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结

精选英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

必修一英语单词短语

必修一英语单词短语Unit 1 Friendship.一、单词。

1. add [æd] vt. 增加；添加；补充说；计算…总和。

2. upset [ʌpˈset] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦；打翻；打乱。

3. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 不理睬；忽视。

4. calm [kɑːm] vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的。

5. calm...down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来。

6. have got to 不得不；必须。

7. concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系。

8. be concerned about 关心；挂念。

9. walk the dog 遛狗。

10. loose [luːs] adj. 松的；松开的。

11. vet [vet] n. 兽医。

12. go through 经历；经受；仔细检查；完成。

13. Amsterdam [ˈæmstəˈdæm] n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）14. Netherlands [ˈneðələndz] n. 荷兰（西欧国家）15. Jewish [ˈdʒuːɪʃ] adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的。

16. German [ˈdʒɜːmən] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的 n. 德国人；德语。

17. Nazi [ˈnɑːtsi] n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的。

18. set down 记下；放下；登记。

19. series [ˈsɪəriːz] n. 连续；系列。

20. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套。

21. Kitty [ˈkɪti] n. 基蒂（女名）22. outdoors [ˌaʊtˈdɔːz] adv. 在户外；在野外。

高中英语人教版必修一每单元重点短语

⾼中英语⼈教版必修⼀每单元重点短语必修⼀Unit 1 Friendship 短语：1.go through 经历（痛苦；困难等）；穿过2.hide away 躲藏；藏起来3.set /write/put/take down记下；放下；登记4. a series of ⼀连串；⼀系列；⼀套5.be/grow crazy about... 对...痴迷6.everything to do with... 与...有关的⼀切7.stay awake=keep awake 醒着8.on purpose=by design 故意9.by accident=by chance 偶然10.in order to do 为了...11.far too much 多的太多12.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.happen to doing... 碰巧在做某事14.happen to have done...碰巧做过某事15.happen to be done... 碰巧被做16.happen to sb. 某⼈遭遇到...17.at dusk 在黄昏时刻18.face to face ⾯对⾯地19.face-to-face ⾯对⾯的20.no longer=not...any longer（指时间上不再延续）不再...21.no more=not...any more（指程度或次数不再增加）不再...22.be good to=be kind to 对...好23.be good at=do well in 擅长做某事24.be good for 对...有好处25.be bad for 对...有害处26.make a survey of sth. 对...进⾏调查27.add up sth.=add sth. up 把某物加起来28.add up to sth. 加起来等于29.add to 增加；添加30.add sth. to sth. 把某物加到...31.add that... 补充说明32.in addition to 除了...在外还有33.be ignorant 不知道，没有意识到34.calm down 使平静35.keep calm=stay calm 保持镇静36.have got to do sth. 不得不做某事37.have to do sth. 不得不做某事38.be concerned about/for 担⼼...39.be concerned with... 涉及...40.as far as I am concerned 就...⽽⾔41.look through 快速查看42.look forward to doing 期待做某事43.suffer from 遭受...之苦44.recover from one’s illness 康复45.be tired of... 对...厌烦46.pack up 打包47.settle down 定居下来48.have trouble with sb. 与某⼈闹纠纷49.have trouble with sth. 做某事费劲50.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有苦难51.get along/on with sb. 同某⼈相处52.fall in love with 爱上...53.be in love with 爱上...54.likes and dislikes 好恶55.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事56.feel like doing sth.想要做某事57.would like to do sth.想要做某事58.join in 参加；加⼊59.join in doing 加⼊做某事60.join in sth. 加⼊某事61.far and wide 到处62.pay for sth. 为...付款63.so little 如此少64.such little 如此⼩句型：1.When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他/她上次借去时，他/她摔坏了它，你必须花钱修理。

英语必修一第一单元知识点与练习

必修1 Unit 1 Friendship考点探究Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．upset adj. 不安的；担心的，不适的vt. 使担心；使心烦，打乱(upset; upset)be upset about 对……感到心烦2．ignore vt. 忽视；无视；不顾(强调“装作不知道或没看到〞)ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的；不知道的ignorance n. 无知；愚昧；不知道be ignorant of/about sth.＝be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事3．concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担忧；关注；(利害)关系concerning prep. 关于concerned adj. 关切的；挂念的；有关的concern oneself about/for 担忧/关切……concern oneself with 从事，参及……be concerned about/over/for 关切，挂念be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参及……as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言4．series n. 系列；连续a series of一连串的；一系列的 a series of exams 一连串的考试留意：(1)series 属于单复数同形的单词，类似的单词还有means, species, works(工厂)，deer, fish, sheep 等。

(2)“a series of＋复数名词〞做主语时，谓语动词用单数，但“these/those series of＋复数名词〞做主语时，谓语动词用复数。

5．settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；支配；解决settle in迁入新居；适应〔新的家、工作等〕settle down 支配下来；开始用心于〔及介词to连用〕settle on/upon 确定，选定get down to sth / get down to doingsth开始细致做某事6．suffer vt.& vi. 遭遇；忍受；经验suffering n. (身体、精神上的)苦痛，苦恼、苦难的经验suffer pain/loss/defeat/punishment/hardship遭遇苦痛/损失/失败/惩处/困难suffer from 受……熬煎，受……之苦；患……疾病7．recover vi.&vt. 痊愈；复原；重新获得recovery n. 复原，复原；复得recover from sth. 从……中复原到正常状态8．add up 合计add sth. up 把……加起来add up to 加起来共计/达add...to... 把……加在/上……add to 增加；增加add that...补充说9．go through ①经验，经受；②细致检查；③阅读，翻阅；④通过，经过；⑤用完拓展：break through 冲破get through 完成，通过，接通look through 阅读cut through 穿过10．set down (1)写下，登记(2) 把……放下，使……下车(＝set out to do sth.)set off开始；动身(＝set out)；使爆炸set out动身；开始(后接to do)；陈设set up建立，创设，创办set back把(钟表指针)往回拨set aside留出；不顾；取消set free释放；解放11．in order to 为了……(1)in order to 引导的目的状语，可置于句首或句末，可换成to (do sth.)。

Unit1《Friendship》词汇与短语每课一练3新人教版必修1.doc

get... across 讲清楚;（使）被领会 get down to 认真做，开始着手做 get over 解决；克服；控制，恢复过get in 收获；收割 s years of hard training _______ when she C.paid off D.ended up 句意：这位运动员多年的艰苦训练最终在她赢得Unitl 《Friendship 》词汇与短语每课一练3新人教版必修11. get along with 与 ... 相处；进展【常考用法】get along wel 1 with my new partners 与我的新搭档相处得好get along badly with his classmates 跟他的同学相处得不好get along/on (well/nicely/smoothly) with my new job 我的新工作进展(很好/很顺利)【短语链接】get about/around 四处走动；传播；流传 get away from 逃离 get through（电话）接通；用完，通过來get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉get up 起床；站起身【十年高考链接】（1）（2012 ・安徽高考）Theathlete' finally won the Olympic goldmedal.A. went onB. got through 答案：C 本题考查动词短语的辨析。

了奥运金牌时得到了回报。

go on 继续；get through 通过，完成；pay off 回报；end up 结束。

rfl 句意可知，C 项正确。

(2) (2011 •浙江高考)The school isn , t the one I real 1 y wanted to go to, but T suppose I' 11 just have to ______ it.A. make the best ofB .g e t a w a y f r o mC ・keep an eye onD . c a t c h u p w i t h 答案：A 本题考查动词短语意义辨析。

书虫英语一级上单词短语

书虫英语一级上单词短语Unit1. Friendship1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加Unit2. English around the world1. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础，根基5. at present 目前6. make use of 利用7. such as 例如8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part in 扮演一个角色11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1. transport 运输、运送2. prefer 更喜欢3. ever since从那以后4. persuade 劝说5. graduate 毕业、大学毕业生6. finally 最后；终于7. schedule 时间表；为某事安排时间8. be fond of 喜欢9. organize 组织；成立10. care about 关心；忧虑；11. change one’s mind 改变主意12. journey 旅行、旅程13. make up one’s mind 下决心14. give in 投降；屈服15. attitude 态度，看法16. as usual 照常17. reliable 可信赖的18. at midnight 在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1. right away 立刻马上2. burst 爆裂，爆发，突然破裂3. as if 仿佛，好像4. at an end 结束，5. ruin 废墟，使破产in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪6. injure 损害，伤害7. destroy 破坏，毁坏，消失8. shock 震惊；震动，休克9. rescue 援救，营救10. trap 使陷入困境，陷阱11. dig out 掘出，发现12. bury 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏13. a (great) number of 大量的Unit5. Nelson mandela-a modern hero1. quality 质量，品质，性质2. active 积极的，活跃的3. devote 献身，专心于4. out of work 失业5. vote 投票，选举6. attack 进攻，攻击7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. equal 平等的9. in trouble 在困难的处境中10. turn to 求助于11. lose heart 灰心12. escape 逃脱，逃走，泄漏13. educate 教育，训练14. come to power 掌权，上台15. beg 请求，祈求16. reward 报酬，奖金，奖赏17. set up 设立，建立18. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）19. opinion 意见，看法。

高一英语必修一_unit1_Friendship_重点单词、短语、句型和语法共60页

高一英语必修一_unit1_Friendship_重点单词、短语、句型和语法
1、合法而稳定的权力在使用得当时很少遇到抵抗。 ——塞 ·约翰逊 2、权力会使人渐渐失去温厚善良的美德。— —伯克
3、最大限度地行使权力总是令人反感；权力不易确定之处始终存在着危险。— —塞·约翰逊 4、权力会奴化一切。——塔西佗
Thank you
5、虽然权力是一头固执的熊，可是金子可以拉着它的鼻子走。— —莎士比
Hale Waihona Puke 6、最大的骄傲于最大的自卑都表示心灵的最软弱无力。——斯宾诺莎 7、自知之明是最难得的知识。——西班牙 8、勇气通往天堂，怯懦通往地狱。——塞内加 9、有时候读书是一种巧妙地避开思考的方法。——赫尔普斯 10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。——笛卡儿

unit1friendship重点单词讲解(精)

Unitl Friendship考点探究互动探究•能力备考I・词汇短语过关1・upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的vt•使不安；使心烦，打乱(upset; upset)be upset about对.... 感到心烦It upsets sb. that让某人心烦的是......It upsets sb. to do sth.做.... 使某人不快upset the plan 搅乱了计划核心单词1.upset vt・使心烦/生气；弄翻adj•心烦意乱的；不适的upset sb•使某人生气/心烦upset sth•弄翻某物be upset with sb•对某人生气be upset about sth•为某事感到心烦运用^根据提示，完成下列句子。

（1）He upset the cup （将杯子弄翻了）and thecoffee went all over the floor.⑵ His cheating in the exam upset his teacher （使他的老师生气）•was very upset about it （对此感到心烦意乱）.upset vt.使心烦意乱；使苦恼；使伤心完成句子(1)让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。

It upset him____ t hat nobody had bothered to tell him about it.(2)想到她孤身一人守着那所大房子，我就感到不舒服。

It upsets me ______ t o think her all alone in that big house.搭配upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼(3)尽量不要为失去工作而烦恼。

Try not to upset yourself about losing your job.提示upset常用于被动语态中，相当于形容词，意为“难过；不高兴”・(4)她依然为跟哈里发生的争论而感到烦恼。

2024年沪教牛津版七年级英语上册同步知识背默 Unit1 Friendship知识清单(默写版)

【同步100分背默】Unit1 Friendship知识清单一．重点词汇背默1.n.吉他2. adj.诚实的3. adj.有耐心的4. v.改进；改善5. adj.自信的；有自信心的6. n.勇气；胆量7. n.友谊；朋友关系8. n.钦佩；赞赏9. n.尊敬；尊重10. n.支持；鼓励11. n.信任；信赖12. n.调查13. adj.个性的14. n.品质；品德15. adj.关心他人的；体贴人的二．重点词汇拓展1.honest adj.诚实的,正直的不诚实的,不正直的→ 一个诚实的孩子→说实话2.patient adj.有耐心的,容忍的n.病人耐心→ 对……有耐心3.courage n.勇气;胆略鼓励→ 鼓励某人做某事4.friend n.朋友友好的友谊→ 交朋友→ 对……友好→ 女朋友5.person n.人个人的,私人的→ 亲自;私自6.care v.介意;关心认真的;小心的;谨慎的粗心的;大意的认真地;小心地;谨慎地粗心地;大意地→ 关心;担心→当心……;小心……→ 照顾;照看7.dark adj.黑暗的明亮的→ 在一个漆黑的夜晚adj.深色的浅色的→ 深绿色8.describe v.描写,叙述描写,叙述9.think v.思考,考虑,想思想,想法10.end n.& v.末尾;终点;结束;终止结局→ 在……尽头→在……末尾→ 到……末为止→ 最后→ 以……结束 1. your new friend ?2.Li Hua is and . He maths. 李先生乐于助人，很有耐心。

他也很擅长数学。

3.When I meet maths problems, I . 当我遇到困难的数学问题时，我就会向他寻求帮助。

4.When me, I my happiness him. 当一些有趣的事情发生在我身上时，我就和他分享我的快乐。

5.When , we tell the other one and this us feel . 当我们中的一个感到悲伤时，我们会告诉另一个，这让我们感觉更好。

必修一Unit1Friendship复习学生版

Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.词海拾贝基础记忆1．adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的v t. 使不安；使心烦2．v t.& v i. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的3．v i.& v t. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得4．v i.& v t. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹5．adj. 感激的；表示谢意的6．v t. 不喜欢；厌恶n. 不喜欢，厌恶7．v t.不理睬；忽视→ignorance n．无知→ignorant adj.无知的；不了解的8．v t.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→adj.担心的；忧虑的；感兴趣的；关注的→prep.关于；涉及9．ad v.在户外；在野外→ad v.在室内；在户内10．adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地11．v t.& v i.定居；安排→n．定居点；解决12．v t.& v i.遭受；经历→n．折磨；苦难13．n．能力；力量；权力→adj.强大的；强有力的→adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的14．ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地→adj.准确的；精确的15．v i.不同意→v i.同意→n．同意；协议Ⅱ.短语互译1.合计2．(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．经历；经受；完成；仔细检查4．一连串的；一系列；一套5.在黄昏时刻6．面对面地7．遭受；患病8．将(东西)装箱打包9.be concerned about10．set down11．on purpose12．no longer/not ... any longer _13．get/be tired of14．get along with15．fall in love16．join inⅠ.根据英汉提示完成小片段①汤姆做作业的时候，苍蝇一直打扰他，以至于他特别地心烦意乱，结果打翻了桌子上的杯子。

新课标必修一词语句子

人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结新课标必修1Unit1Friendship重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：Be good to对….友好a dd up合计another time改时间get sth done使…被做calm down镇定下来have got to不得不walk the dog遛狗make a list of列出hide away躲藏；隐藏be concerned about关心；挂念s hare sth with sb和某人分享某物go through经历；仔细检查set down放下；记下 a series of一系列；一套be crazy about对…着迷on purpose故意in order to/so as to为了face to face面对面地get along with与…相处pack up收拾，打理行装according to按照；根据…所说 have trouble with sb/sth同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb和…交际throw away the friendship放弃/终止友谊tryout试验；试用joinin参加（活动）far and wide到处look to sth注意，留心某事fall in love相爱ignorant of无知的Cheat sb (out)of sth骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth有做…的习惯句子归纳：1.I wonder if…我想知道是否….2.It’s because…这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as代替3.What do you think a good friend should be like?你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog,…在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。

人教版高一英语必修1Unit1-Unit5短语

Unit 1 Friendship1．add up 把……加起来，合计（主语是人，宾语是物、数字）add to 增加，增添add …to…把…加到…add up to 总共是，总计是（主语是物、数字）2．be ignorant of ／about sth 对…不了解／无知3．calm down 平静下来4．be concerned about…关心，挂念5．be good to sb 对某人和善be good for sb／sth 对…有用，有好处be good at …擅长be good to sth 对…有用，有好处6．share sth with sb 和某人分享某物share (in) sth 分享某物share out =hand out 分发7．come to ／into power 掌权，上台（强调动作，不延续）be in power 执政（表状态）beyond ／out of one’s power 不能胜任，力所不及8．full of energy 经历充沛9．by force 凭武力10．go through 经历，经受，完成11．set down 写下，记下12．a series of 一系列13．on purpose 故意地with／for the purpose of 带有／为了…的目的by chance／by accident／accidently 偶然地14．at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 拂晓，天亮from dawn till ／to dusk／dark 从早到晚15．f ace to face 面对面（状语）face–to–face 面对面的（定语）in the face of 断然不顾／由于，因为show one’s face 出面，露面lose face 丢脸，丢面子16．hand in hand 手拉手／密切相连arm in arm 臂挽着臂shoulder to shoulder ／side by side 肩并肩back to back 背靠背heart to heart 心连心17．such +a／an +形容词+名词=so+形容词+a／an+名词so+ little(少) ／much／many／few+名词18．before ①未来得及…就②过了多久之后才…③…不久就…④趁……19．太 :much too +形容词／副词too much +不可数名词20．settle down 定居／安静下来settle down to sth 开始认真对待（to为介词）21．suffer from 患…病，受…苦22．recover from 恢复，康复23．remind／cure／cheat／inform／warn／rob sb of sth 提醒／治愈／欺骗／通知／警告／抢劫某人某物24．get ／be tired of (doing) sth 厌倦（做）get ／be tired from／with sth 因…而疲倦25．pack up 收拾行装26．when／while 当…时候，when 从句中用延续或非延续性动词，while用延续性动词27．get along with 与…相处／进展28．ask for／seek advice 征求意见follow／take one’s advice 遵从某人的嘱咐accept one’s advice 接受某人的意见give ／offer advice 提出意见29．disagree with …不同意／与…不符…30．be grateful to sb for sth 因某事感激某人31．fall in love with sb／sth 爱上某人／某物（不延续）32．have trouble ／difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难33．find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事34．It is the first ／second …time that 某人第几次做某事（从句中用现在完成时）It was the first ／second …time that 某人第几次做某事（从句中用过去完成时）35．It’s (high) time (that) …该是某人做某事的时候了（从句中用过去时或should+动词原形）36．It’s no good／use／fun／pleasure／need doing sth 做…没有好处／用／快乐／乐趣／必要37．It’s a waste of time ／money doing …做…浪费时间／金钱38．there is no point (in) doing sth 做…没有意义Unit 2 English around the world1．all over／around the world 全世界2．be different from 与…不同3．more than 不仅仅是4．be based in…基地／本部在…be based on…以…为基础5．take advantage of…利用…make use of…利用…6．the number of ……的数量+复数名词+单数谓语a number of …许多+复数名词+复数谓语7．He is a native of Hunan.He is native to Hunan.他是湖南人。

高中英语人教版必修3重点短语句型

必修三Unit 1 friendshipImportant expressions & sentences1. be good to sb=be friendly to sb 对sb 友好be good at 〔doing〕 sth 擅长〔做〕sth2. add up your score 将你的分数加起来3. go another time 改时间去4. get/have my car repaired 使我的车被修理〔别人修〕5. be upset about sth 为sth 苦恼、心烦6. calm yourself down 使你自己镇定下来7. be concerned about sb/sth对sb/sth 关心、挂念8. as far as I’ m concerned 就我而言9. go on holiday 去度假10. walk the dog 遛狗11. take good care of sb 好好照顾sb12. take exams/classes 参加测试/上课13. cheat in the exam 测试作弊14. should have studied 过去本应该学习〔实际没学〕15. make a list of 罗列出16. laugh at sb 嘲笑sb17. go through 经受经历通过花完完成仔细检查18. keep/stay/remain calm 保持镇定19. set down a series of facts 写下一系列的事实20. go outdoors 去户外21. on purpose = by design 成心地22. in order〔not〕 to do sth 为了〔不〕做sth23. at dusk 在黄昏24. face to face 面对面地25. no longer =not …any longer 不再26. suffer from loneliness 遭受孤独27. on the highway 在公路上28. recover from illness 从疾病中康复29. get/be tired of 〔doing〕对〔做〕sth 厌倦30. pack up my things 将我的东西打包31. go/come back home 回家32. get along/on well with sb 与sb好好相处33. enjoy helping each other 喜欢帮助彼此34. dislike joining in discussions 讨厌参加讨论35. fall in love 〔with sb〕爱上sb36. end the friendship 结束友谊37. ask sb for some advice 征求sb 的意见38. communicate with sb 与sb 交流39. show interests in other people ’s ideas 对他人的观点感兴趣40. settle down 定居下来1. I am crazy about everything to do with nature.我对大自然的一切感到狂热2. There was a time when a deep blue sky could never have kept me spellbound. 曾有一段时间蔚蓝的天空不能让我着迷.3. That has changed since I came here.自从我来这儿一切都改变了4. It is fun to watch dog run loose in the park.看到狗在公园里自由地奔跑是一件乐事.5. Teenagers like to gossip.青少年喜欢闲言碎语.6. You are more grown-up than they are.你比他们成熟.7. I find it hard to make good friends with them.我发现跟他们做好朋友很难.8. I feel quite lonely sometimes.有时候我觉得很孤独.9. I want to change the situation.我想改变这种情况.10. I ’m grateful to you for your help.我很感谢你的帮助.11. My classmates have trouble in learning English. 、我的同学在学英语方面有困难.Unit 2 English around the worldImportant phrases and sentencesbecause of 由于,由于native English speakers 以英语为母语的人come up 走进,上来,被提出come up with 提出come about 发生be based on 以. . .为根底at present 现在,目前be present at the meeting 出席会议make good use of 好好利用,使用make full use of/make the best of/make the most of 充分利用such as/for example 例如,像这种的play a part/role in sth 扮演角色,参与be under the command of sb 由sb 指挥 /限制command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事request sb to do sth要求某人做某事believe it or not 信不信由你come from all over the world 来自世界各地take note of sth 记下,写下build up 建立,增进a (large) number of+ 可数名词复数大量的,许多的the former ••• the latter … 前者...后者..be different from …与•• 不同at the end of…在• 一的末尾more than超过；不仅仅；非常；难以other than 除了rather than 而不是recognize sb/sth as 成认…是There is no sense (in) doing sth 做sth 没意义There is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.世界上没有免费的午餐.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native English speaker. 一个中国人要想把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人那么流利并不容易.Why not come up to my apartment为什么不来我的公寓呢It is such a beautiful park as_ everyone wants to visit.It is such a beautiful park that everyone wants to visit it._ .This is the same pen as I lost yesterday.?这支钢笔和我昨天丢的——样This is the same pen that I lost yesterday.这就是我昨天丢的钢笔This is because you are playing an important part in your family.这是由于你在你的家庭中起着重要的作用.Unit 3 Travel journalImportant phrases and sentencesever since 自从dream of/ about (doing) sth 梦想,梦见graduate from college 从大学毕业persuade sb(not) to do sth 说服sb (不)做sthbe fond of喜爱,喜欢care about关心,忧虑,惦念care for喜欢,照顾take good care of sb 好好照顾sbchange one's mind 改变主意keep sth in mind t己住sthmake up one's mind(to do sth)下决心,决定(做某事)give in (to sb/sth)向(to sb/sth)投降,屈服,让步give away赠送,泄露；give out用尽,分发；give up放弃,戒掉as usual照常than usual 比往常at midnight 在午夜prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 喜欢(做)A 胜似(做)Bprefer to do A rather than do B 喜欢(做)A 胜似(做)Btake advantage of 禾U 用feel like doing sth 想要做sth ；觉得rely on sb to do sth 相信 /依靠sb 做sthin view of鉴于；考虑到be dressed in 穿着stay awake 醒着put up举起；支起；张贴；提供食宿put down记下,放下put off推迟；延期put on穿上；演出put out扑灭；伸出say hello to sb 想sb 问好be determined to do sth 下定决心做sthEver since I was young, I have dreamed about travelling around the world自从我年轻时起,我一直梦想着环游世界.She is so stubborn that no one can persuade her to do anything.她是如此的固执以至于没有人能够说服她做任何事情.Once she has made up her mind to do something, nothing can change it.一旦她下定决心做某件事,没什么能够改变它.We can hardly wait to see them.我们迫不及待的想要见到他们No matter how hard it is, a determined person always tries to finish the job. 不管/ 无论困难有多大,一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作.At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. 在某——点我们的位置太高了,我们发现自己正在云里骑车.The air was hard to breathe.空气呼吸起来很困难.She insisted that she(should)organize the trip.她坚持要求她组织行程.I thought about how fair we had already travelled.我想着我们已经走了多远.Unit 4 EarthquakesImportant phrases and sentencesright away=at once=right now=in no time 立亥U, 马上as if=as though 仿佛, 好似be at an end结束,终结at the end of…到…的尽头by the end of…到…为止(与完成时连用)had done/have(has)done/will have done过去完成/现在完成/将来完成be/lie in ruins破败不堪成为废墟ruin one's health/fame 毁坏健康 /名誉be trapped in sth 受困于…rescue sb/sth from …从• 一中营救出sb/sth dig sth out 掘出,发现(dig-dug-dug )a (great) number of+可数名词复数许多,大量的burst into tears/laughter burst out crying/laughing sb be/get injured sb 受伤"the忽然哭起来/笑起来jured 伤员(复数)be shocked at…对…感到震惊sb be buried in(doing)sth . sb 专心于埋头于sb bury oneself in(doing)sth - think little of 不重视,评价不高think much/ highly of 重视,高度评价give a speech 做演讲be proud of为♦・而自豪be pleased to do sth 乐意做某事be known as sth作为… 而知名judging from …根据•一判断He behaved as if nothing had happened.他表现得好似没有事情发生Many children were left without parents 许多孩子变成了孤儿The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened. 这个人正在楼下睡觉忽然地震发生了.Sb be doing…when…sb正在做某事忽然...Don't judge a person by /from his appearance. 不要根据外表来判断一个人.Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern heroImportant phrases and sentences mean to do sth打算做某事be mean to sb对sb亥U薄,小气be active in (doing) sth 积极参加(做)某事be out of work 失业be under attack 遭到攻击as a matter of fact 事实上blow up使充气,爆照blow sth away 把sth 吹走be in trouble陷入困境be willing to do sth 乐意做某事turn to sb/sth求助于,致力于lose heart丧失勇气或信心escape from sp逃离某地escape doing sth逃避做某事beg for sth请求得到set up设立,建立be sentenced to death 被判死开U in my opinion 在我看来sb devote oneself to doing sth sb be devoted to doing sth under the guidance of sb 在sb 的指导下vote for投票支持vote against投票反对be equal to sb/sth与••相等,胜任fight for…为…而战fight against对抗,反对,与…作斗争be in prison 坐牢break the law 违法as a reward for…作为对…的回报reward sb for(doing)sth为(做)某事而报答某人come to power=come into power 当权上台be free from/of不受…影响/伤害Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.Only 置于句首再加状语,其后用局部倒装〔一般疑问句语序〕There was a time when women were not allowed to go to school. 曾经有一段时间,妇女不被允许去上学.There was a time when+ 句子“曾有一段时间. . . 〞必修 2 Unit1 Cultural relics必背短语和句型1. survive sb by 比某人活得长〔几年〕2. be amazed at/by 对……大为惊讶to one ' s amazemenk惊奇的是3. select…for/from为/从…挑选4. by design=on purpose 成心地be designed for sb/sth 为了sb/sth 而方案be designed to do为做… 而计戈U5. fancy doing 想象/喜欢做某事6. be decorated with sth 被用sth 来装饰7. remove…from ••从…中移开/拿走/除掉…8. as far as I know 据我所知9. in search of 为了寻找search for 寻找某物/某人10. There is no doubt that+ 从句毫无疑问There is some doubt whether+ 从句疑心I don ' t doubt that句我毫不疑心I doubt whether/if从句我疑心11. The former …；the latte前者；后者12. be〔well〕worth doing sth 〔很〕值得做某事13. belong to 属于14. in return 〔for sth〕作为〔对sth〕的回报15. be at war处于交战状态be at peace处于和平状态16. less than 少于more than 多于other than 除了rather than 而不是or rather 更确切地说17. serve as 充当18. add …to把…添加到…19. take apart sth 拆开sth tell • apafi …区别开来apart from 除了…之外20. agree with sb/sth同意/与…一致/适合某人agree on sth就sth达成一致agree to sth同意〔方案、建议、安排〕21. There is some/no evidence that 从句有/没有证据说明22. debate with sb about/on sth 就sth 与sb 争论23. This was a time when 这是…段日^期This was a time when the two countries were at war.There was a time when 曾有丁段时间…24. i n search of 为了寻找in need of 需要in front of 在•・前面in place of 代替in memory /honor of为了纪念in favor of 支持赞同in charge of 掌管负责in fear of 担忧害怕25. think highly of 看重器重认为…不错think little/nothing of 轻视,认为….缺乏为奇被动语态：sth be highly thought of26. could have done 过去本可以做某事might have done 过去可能做过某事couldn ' t have done去不可能做某事must have done过去一定做过某事should have done过去本应该做某事shouldn ' t have done去不应该做某事27. at midnight 在午夜at noon 在中午28. It has been proved that 从句已经得到证实. . .29. It is no wonder that. 从句=No wonder 从句“难怪. . 〞必修 2 Unit2 The Olympic Games1. take part in sth 参力口= join in take an active part in sth 积极参加sthtake away拿走take down写下;记下take off起飞；脱下；事业成功take up拿起；从事；占用take in吸收；欺骗take out取出2. stand for代表；象征；表示stand out突出；显眼stand by支持；袖手旁观3. every four years 每四年4. as a matter of fact=in fact=in reality 事实上；实际上5. play a very important role/part in sth 在sth 中起重要作用6. compete for 为♦・而竞争compete with/against sb 与sb 竞争compete in sth 在• 一方面竞争7. volunteer to do自愿做某事volunter as自愿当…doing sth成认做过某事admit sb to/into 允许某人进入admit sb as/to be接纳某人为…sb be admitted into/to the key university 某人被重,点大学录取9. as well=, too 也；又；as well as 和,而且〔就前原那么〕may/might as well do 不妨10. sense of responsibility 责任感take responsibility for ^^..负责=be responsible for11. replace A with/by B 用B 替换A12. 现在完成时：主动语态have/has done被动语态have/has been done13. sb be in charge of sth =sb take charge of sth 某人主管 /负责某事Sth be in the charge of sb某事在某人的掌管之下Free of charge 免费的14. make a bargin with sb over sth和某人就某事讨价还价one' s mind变主意make up one ' s mind to do ste决心做某事keep sth in mind 记住某事up捡起；好转；学会；搭载；改善；接收pick out挑选出；识别出17. spare no pains to do sth 不遗余力做某事18. one after another 一个接一个；陆续地19. deserve to do 应该做某事deserve to be done=deserve doing 理应/值得做20. be active in sth在某方面表现积极21. be confident in doing sth 有信心做某事22. hand in hand 手拉手23. He studies so hard that he made great progress in English.他那么努力学习以至于在英语方面取得了很大进步.24. The harder you study, the greater progress you will make.你学习越努力,你取得的进步就越大.25. China is larger than any country in Africa.中国比非洲任何一个国家都大.live in what you call _____ " Ancient Greece活在你们所说的古希腊other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加.is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.玛丽和黛西是一样漂亮的女孩必修 2 Unit3 Computers1. work out想出；计算出；制定出；锻炼2. compare A with B 把A与B进行比拟3. from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起4. asaresult 结果asaresultof 由于；由于5. have a lot/much in common〔with sb〕〔与sb〕有很多共同点have nothing in common〔with sb〕〔与sb〕没有共同点have little in common〔with sb〕〔与sb〕几乎没有共同点in common with 与一样〔置句首〕6. over time随着时间的推移7. As time goes by=With time going by 随着时间的流逝8. share sth with sb和某人分享某物9. provide sb with sth向某人提供某物10. inreality=infact 事实上turn sth into reality 把sth 变成现实becomeareality 成为现实11. apply forajob 申请工作apply AtoB 将A 应用于B apply one ;s mind to sth 专心于sth12. in a/some way在某种程度上intheway挡路by way of经由on one ' s way to sp^某地的路上in no way =never绝不+局部倒装13. afterall毕竟,终究above all最重要的是first of all首先not…atall一点也不14. deal with处理；应付；对待；与...打交道；涉及；讲述15. watch over看守；监视；守护；照看watch out for sth注意、小心sth16. signal to sb to do sth示意某人做某事17. It took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine.将近两百年后我才被制成了一台分析机器.before+句子译成：在...之后；还没来得及；才；趁；不知不觉18. As time went by,I was made smaller.随着时间的推移,我被做的越来越小.19. The problem is sodifficult that nobody can work it out.这问题太难了没人能够解决So・・・that…如此,以至于=such・・・that…20. I often feel nervous while speaking English.说英语时我常常感到紧张. While+doing21. whenever she comes,I have to 100k after her.〔时态：主将从现〕无论她什么时候来,我都不得不照顾她.必修 2 Unit4 wildlife protection1. die out灭绝die away〔声音、风、光〕渐渐消失die down 〔火、兴奋〕渐弱2. in peace和平地；和睦地3. in danger 〔of〕在〔...的〕危险中be out of danger 脱离危险in face of danger 面临危险4. in relief如释重负5. burst into laughter忽然大笑起来burst into tears忽然大哭了起来burst into anger 勃然大怒6. protect …fror#护…不受…〔危害〕prevent/stop/keep …from止•… 不受• 一〔危害〕7. pay attetion to 注意draw/attract one ' s attention I to人的注意力到8. long to do sth渴望做某事long for sth渴望得到某物9. without mercy毫不怜悯地10. do harm to sb/sth 对sb/sth 有害11. decrease by 减少了decrease to 减少至U decrease from …toA1… 减少至U …12. suffer great loss遭受重大损失be at a loss不知所措be lost in陷入13. It is certain that ——定能…14. s ucceed in 〔doing〕 sth 在〔4故〕sth 上成功succeed to sth 继承某物Success 名词successful形容词successfully 副词15. e mploy sb to do sth雇佣某人做某事employ sb as雇佣某人担当sb employ oneself in doingsth 某人使自己忙于做某事16. come into being 形成；产生17. according to 根据；根据18. so that以至于；结果19. long before 很久以前20. used to do sth过去常常做某事21. not only ••・buoal•环仅...而且...〔连接两个主语时,谓语就近原那么〕22. a number of 许多；大量would appreciate it if you could give me some advice.如果你能给我一些建议我将十分感谢take me to a distant land where I can find the animal.请带我去能找到这种动物的遥远的地方25. I would like to help as the WWF suggests.我想根据WWF 的建议来帮助你们. Do as the techertold.根据老师说的来做26. So cold was the weather that he had to stay at home.天气太冷了,他只好待在家里So+adj/adv+局部倒装27. S everal new subway lines are being built in Wuhan. 武汉正在修建几条新的地铁线.现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are being done必修 2 Unit 5 Music必背短语和句型1. dream of (doing) sth 梦见have a good dream 做个好梦2. to be honest实话说=to tell the truth to be frank 坦白地说to be exact确切地说3. attach A to B 将A 附在B 上attach great importance to sth 认为sth 非常重要be attached tosth/sb 附属于；依恋4. in cash用现金5. play jokes on sb 戏弄make fun of=laugh at 取笑、嘲笑make fool of 愚弄6. rely on=depend on=calculate on=count on sb to do sth 依靠；依赖；指望7. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物sth be familiar to sb某物被某人所熟悉be popular with 受…欢送be satisfied with 对…满意be similar to 与…相似8. or so大约9. be based on 以…•为根底10. pretend to do假装做某事pretend to be doing假装正在做某事pretend to have done假装做过某事11. form the habit of 养成…的习惯in the form of..以..样的形式be out of form身体不适fill in theform 填表格12. earn money=make money 赚钱earn one ' s respect/reputaton尊敬 /名誉earn one ' s living13. break up打碎分裂解体解散关系破裂分手结束break out爆发break into破门而入break down出故障；垮掉；抛锚；崩溃break through 突破break off 中断break away from 脱离；摆脱14. in addition 另外15. sort out分类;整理16. feel down感到沮丧；情绪消沉17. go out出去；熄灭18. stick to sth 坚持19. agree on就…达成一致20. have confidence in doing sth 对做某事有信心be confident of/about 对… 有把握21. in brief 简言之22. be sensitive to 对…敏感23. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extramoney.有时候他们可能在街头或地铁里为过路者演奏,这样他们就能多挣一些钱.So that+句子以便；以至于"24. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was basedloosely on the Beatles.音乐家们一边演奏音乐, 一边彼此打趣逗笑.这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿甲壳虫〞乐队. 非限制性定语从句中：most of which/whom 大多数some of which/whom 一些many of which/whom 许多1/3 of which/whom 其中1/3 both of which/whom 两者者Bneither of which/whom 两者都不all of which/whom 三者及以上都none of which/whom 三者及以上都不25. You can rely on it that everything will be ready before Monday.你可以放心一切将在周一之前准备好. rely on it that+句子放心〞。