人教版高中英语必修一第二单元测试题及答案

人教版高中英语必修一第二单元测试题及答案集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]高一年级英语学科必修一第二单元质量检测试题参赛试卷学校：斗鸡中学命题人：高一英语命题组第一卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共4节，满分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）例 ChinaA /’ t?a:n?/B /’chain?/C /’t?ain?/D /’cha:n?/答案是：C1. frequent A /’frikw?nt / B /fri:’kw?nt/ C /’fri:kwent / D /’fri:kw?nt /2. accent A /’eks?nt / B /’ ?ks?nt/ C /?k’s?nt / D/’ ?ksent /3. finally A/fai’n?li / B /’fain?li / C /’fen?uli / D /’faineuli /4. nation A/’nei??n / B /’n???n / C/’n??n/ D /’nei?n /5 concern A/’k?ns?:n / B/k?n’s?:n / C/k?n’s?:n / D/’k?ns?n /第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有2个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Jim. 6 Did you enjoy your summer holidaysB: Yes. How about you Did you stay at homeA: No, I didn't . I went to Emei Moutains in Sichuan and had a wonderful time.B: 7 .A: And I climbed to the top of the mountain.B: So did I!A: And I stayed there for a night, and the next morning I saw the sunrise.8 .B: Oh, dear！So did I.A: 9 I went in late July .And youB: Early August . 10 .A. Really So did I!B. I'd like to tell you the truth.C. It was great !D. Great to see you again.E. What great mountains!F. What a pity we didn't go there at the same time!G. Why didn't I see you there第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11. Middle school students should learn from real heroes, ________Yang Liwei and Hong Zhanhui, and try to make contributions to our country in the future.A. for instanceB. for exampleC. as followsD. such as12. The number of peole invited _______ forty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were13. She was late not only __________ her illness but also _________ she missed the plane.A. for; because ofB. because; forC. because of; becauseD. because of; because of14. I like Emy, ________ she can be annoying（烦人的）at times.A. even thoughB. now thatC. as thoughD. as long as15. So far the problem we are worried about hasn’t ___________ yet.A. come up on C. come onD. come down16. We thought about it for a long time, but still couldn’t_________ a solution.A. come outB. get along withC. come overD. come up with17. He commanded that all the gates __________.A. shutB. should shutC. would be shutD. be shut18. Yesterday she told me that she had met her aunt ___________.A. for two yearsB. two years beforeC. two years agoD. before two years19. The teacher told me that the light ______ faster than sound.A. travelsB. had traveledC. is travelingD. traveled20. The apples are delicious. I’d like to have _____ third one because ____ second one is rather too small.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the21. It is so nice to hear from him. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. In other wordsB. What’s moreC. Believe it or notD. That is to say22. I have ____ him for fifteen years. But I didn’t _____ him just now because he has changed so much.A. known; recognizeB. recognized; knowC. known; knowD. recongnized; recongnize23. What do you think of the way _____ he worked out the problemA. thatB. in whichC. /D. all the above24. She often gets up late，_____when she has no classes in the morning.A. generally B especially C usually D hardly25. On hearing the sound, the birds flew away in every _____.A. wayB. directionC. placeD. side第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）Do you know 26 languages there are in the world There are about 1500, but many of them aren’t very 27 . English is one of the mostimportant languages because many people 28 it, not only in England and America, 29 in other countries of world. About 0 people speakit 30 their own language, and another 0 use it as 31 language. Itis 32 to say how many people are learning it. 33 boys and girlsin schools are trying to do so.Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. 34 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. What is the best 35 to learn a language We know that we all learnt36 language well when we were 37 . If we learn a second languagein the 38 way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do It 39 what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. Whenit wants something, it has to 40 it. It is using the language, 41 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language 42 , they will learn it 43 .In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the 44 .You can read them,spell them and 45 them later.( )26. A. how many B. what number C. a lot ofD. so many( )27. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good( )28. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak( )29. A. but B. and C. also D. so( )30. A. like B. with C.for D. as( )31. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special( )32. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best( )33. A. Millions of B. Million of C.Millions D. Several million of( )34. A. Some B. Other C. AllD. Few( )35. A. time B. way C. thingD. place( )36. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C.other’s D. our own( )37. A. born B. children C. grownD. boys( )38. A. same B. different C. usefulD. good( )39. A. does B. says C.listens to D. follows( )40. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for( )41. speaking B. writing C. thinkingD. doing( )42. A. some time B. sometimes C. allthe same D. for the time( )43. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. hardly( )44. A. mouth B. hands C. earsD. mind( )45. A. listen to B. use C. love D. write第二部分阅读理解（每小题3分，满分45分）AEnglish words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new inventions. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico, and “tea” came from China, and so on. Now a great many of new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words can be formed in other ways. For example, some can be formed by adding two words together. “Weekend” and “cookbook” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words. Our “sandwich”was named after a man named Sandwich and “sello（透明胶带）”was a name given by the company that first made the product.46. New English words are needed because ___________ .A. people use old words in a new wayB. people need a new way to explainC. the world is changing and developingD. new ideasand new inventions come about quickly47. We know from the passage that _______.A. new science words are shorter than the old onesB. the best way to make a new word is adding words togetherC. some new English words are borrowed from other languagesD. most new English words are borrowed from other languages48. How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell usA. ThreeB. FourC. Five.D. SixBAs you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own. Music is an expression of the people.As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home. Music is also an expression of the composer(作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies thematerials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the musicof the people and the composers of different times and places.49. In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_______.A. find entertainment(娱乐) in musicB. be friendly to musicC. express your feelings in musicD. discover the things and places in music50. From the second paragraph, we know that ________.A. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and homeB. music sings of the country, nature and homeC. you may listen to music at work or at playD. music can express how people live, work and think51. By means of music, the composer wishes that ________.A. you would study with themB. you would share his feelings and ideasC. you would express your own feelingsD. you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression52. The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible ________.A. that music can express actions and feelings at the same timeB. to bring understanding between people of different times and placesC. that people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same timeD. that people of different time and places can get togetherCJay Chou is a well-known name both in Taiwan and mainland. He is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars. His catchy tunes have mainstreamed(主流) rap and R&B in the Mando-pop world. In the pasthis teacher thought he was dumb. Talent spotters(观察者) thought he was ugly. But his success proves that the music still matters more than looks and image. His musical talent（才能） is recognized by fans, fellow-singers and producers alike. Now, singing contest has been held in Taiwan.Chou appeared at the contest with band “Nan Quan Mama”, which was discovered by Chou. Their first album the Summer of Nan Quan Mama, composed and produced by Chou was a great success.Chou started his career at a singing contest, attracting the attention of record producers. But the successful singer does not believe in luck. He says it’s his passion for music and hard workthat are keys to his success. He said,”I didn’t know how to sing at the beginning, so I lost the first time. But I was so determined that I never stopped trying. My advice to these young singers is to never give up, and always believe in yourself.”Chou’s confidence has strengthened his music. He is a great source of inspiration to youngsters who share his determination to become a superstar.53. The best title for this passage can be ________.A. From an ugly dumb to a superstarB. Jay Chou encourages youngstersC. Jay Chou and his bandD. Jay Chou’s career54. The underlined part “matters more” most probably means______.A. betterB. more differentC. more difficultD. more important55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Jay ChouA. Jay Chou is confident towards musicB. He is a determined man.C. He succeeded the first time he appeared on the stage.D. Though not good-looking, he has a gift for music.56. _______ makes Jay Chou a success according to the passageA. His luckB. His passion of musicC. His hard workD. Both B and C57. Jay Chou’s musical talent is recognized by the following except _________.A. fansB. fellow-singersC. producersD. his teachersDAm I expected to learn both American English and British English vocabulary Yes，and add to that Australian English．And any other variety that is useful for your needs．If you intend to study in the United Kingdom，or work for a British company, then obviously youwill need to spend more time on British English(BrE)．If you plan to work in the United States，then you will need to pay attention to American English (AmE)．However, let’s make the task a little easier for you．Some differences in BrE／AmE vocabulary are more difficult to deal with than others．(See the chart．)In addition to the categories(种)on the chart，there is another category which could be described as unguessable，but the words are less important to learn．Such differences as aubergine/eggplant，spring onion/scallion，1ug／pitcher may be interesting，but youpants”, we know that he is probably fromA．Australia B．BritainC．America D．New Zealand59．When someone says “He’s engaged．Don’t bother him，or he’11 get angry．”，in AmE it means“He’s Don’t bother him，or he’11 get”．A．studying；mad B．married：angryC．mad；busy D．busy；mad60．What does the underlined Word“priority”in the passage meanA．Earlier time．B．Special attention．C．Unimportance．D．Special right．第二卷（共50分）第一节单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）61. The writer of that country has an __________(国际) fame.62. An _________(电梯) is a kind of machine for raising andlowering something.63. In America a flat is called an ________(公寓)64. He had lost his _______(身份) card and was being questioned byth police.65. He made __________(迅速)progress in his English country.66. ISBN stands for International __________(标准)Book Number.67. The German speak English with a strong German _________(口音)68. They have _____________(承认)him to be their leader.69. ___________(实际上)， you owe me more than this.70. All the people _________(出席) are table tennis lovers.第二节短文改错（每小题分，共15分）请修改下列短文，短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。