初中英语反义疑问句讲解_练习及答案

反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案 )

反意疑问句一、英文中的反意疑问句。

1、什么是反意疑问句英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

翻译为“是吗”2.反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句；若果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。

例如You were moved by your students, weren’t you?情况属实：Yes, I were.情况不属实：No, I weren’t.二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？如：1 You can’t do it, can you? 你不能做它，是吗？②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 他们开会迟到了，是吗？三．当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成。

She is a lovely girl, isn’t she? 她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？He will go home, __won’t__ __he__?他要回家了，是吗？She doesn’t l ike to eat popcorn, __does__ _she___?她不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？The baby won’t sleep early, will it?小宝宝睡得不早，是吗？注意：He has supper at home every day,doesn’t’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?) 他每天在家吃晚饭，是吗？They have known the matter, haven’t they? (不能用don’t they?) 他们已经知道那事情了，是吗？小试牛刀：It’s very hot today, _______________ ?He can speak Chinese, _______________ ?It _______________ a good day for swimming, is it?Tom has been to Singapore , _______________ ?She doesn’t like climbing hills , _______________ ?四．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does,若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用did,例如：You cleaned your house last week, _didn’t___ __you__?你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗？Your father plays the computer very well, __doesn’t__ ___he _?你父亲电脑技术很好，是吗？They look so happy today, _don’t ___ _they___?你今天看起来很高兴，是吗？小试牛刀： Meimei studies in a middle school, _______________ ?He loves cold weather , _______________ ?You finished the task yesterday, _______________ ?五．反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。

反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案

反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?二．特殊的句型1.祈使句。

祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。

例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。

例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。

例如：I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。

初中反义疑问句详解及练习和答案

反义疑问句即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a b ike, can he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法：1．当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如：I find English very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?2．当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。

但亦可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有否定概念时。

如：Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?3．当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用it，不用they。

如：Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it?Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it?4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it 和they。

初中英语语法之反义疑问句详解及强化练习含答案

初中英语语法之反义疑问句详解及强化练习含答案注意一、反义疑问句是疑问句的一种，它对陈述部分的事实提出相反的疑问，形式上是一个省略问句，附加在陈述句后，即：陈述句 + 逗号 + 省略问句 + 问号You are from America, aren’t you?注意二、遵循前否定后肯定或前肯定后否定的原则（但在祈使句等一些特殊句子中需注意，详细见注意七）Jim isn’t in Class Four, is he?注意三、附加疑问句必须前后两句主语相同Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasn’t he?注意四、附加疑问句部分与主语不一致的若干情况如下（需牢记）1． this 或that改it，无论是否指人This is your brother, isn’t it?2. these或those改theyThose are books ,aren’t they?3. 不定代词one改one或heOne can’t be always young, can one / he?4. something、anything、everything和nothing改itNothing is serious, is it? (注意为什么后面用is it而不是isn’t it?)Everything seems all right, doesn’t it?5. everybody、everyone、somebody、someone、anybody、anyone、nobody改they或he（任选，但选定后注意单复数形式）Everyone knows this, don’t they / doe sn’t he?Nobody likes to lose money, does he? (这里最好用he)6.each of改he或theyEach of the boys had an apple, didn’t he / they?7. no one, none, neither, either改they 或heNo one came, did they?8. some of…、none of …改it、they或you（联系上下文或句子）None of the food was delicious, was it?Some of the dustmen have come back, haven’t they?9. 由neither…nor…、not only…but also、both…and…、either…or…、not…but…、…or…、…and…等连接的并列主语，改复数代词Neither you nor I am wrong, are we?Both Tom and Jack came, didn’t they?10. 由动词不定式、动名词、从句或词组构成的主语，改itTo learn English well isn’t easy, is it?Swimming is great fun, isn’t it?11. the + 形容词表示一类人，改复数代词The poor had no right (权力) to speak at the time, did they?12. there 引起的句子（There be句型等），仍用thereThere stands a house and a lot of trees, doesn’t there?There are many children in the park, aren’t there?注意五、附加疑问句部分与谓语不一致的若干情况如下（需牢记）(初中阶段14点18点和19点可以常识性了解)1. have (有)改have或doMary has two brothers, doesn’t she / hasn’t she?2. have (有)必须与陈述部分一致He hasn’t a lot of time, has he?Miss Green doesn’t have any money in her pocket, does she?3. have不做“有”解释，必须用doThey all have a good time, don’t they?4. have to用do或haveWe have to get up early, don’t we / haven’t we?5. have got to用haveWe have got to answer all the questions, haven’t we?6. had better用should或hadWe had better go right now, shouldn’t we / hadn’t we?7. can’t（不可能，表示推测）根据can’t或的动词选择相应的形式He can’t be a doctor, is he?The workers can’t have finished their work, have they?8. may 用may + 主语 + not （英语中不用mayn’t）They may be here next week, may they not?9. must(必须)用needn’tYou must do it today, needn’t you?10. must(应该)用mustn’tI must study hard, mustn’t I?11. mustn’t用must或mayYou mustn’t talk like that, must you?We mustn’t stay here any longer, must we?12. “must be”对现在情况进行推测作一般现在时或现在进行时的附加疑问句进行处理2 反义疑问句He must be happy, isn’t he?He must be working hard at the office, isn’t he?must表示推测时，也有用mustn’t的He must have been working very hard, mustn’t he?You must have told Mr Wang the secret, mustn’t you?13. “must + 完成时”表示对过去情况的推测，作一般过去时附加疑问句处理He must have come yesterday, didn’t he?You must have seen the play last week, didn’t you?14. “must + 完成时”用来推测过去的动作持续到现在按现在完成时的附加疑问句来处理 You must have studied English for years, haven’t you?He must have lived here for at least ten years, hasn’t he?14. 实义动词need和dear用doHe needs help, doesn’t he?I have never dared to ask him, have I?15. 情态动词need和dear用need和dearHe dare not say so, dare he?We need not do it again, need we?16. need n’t用need或mustYou needn’t go yet, need you?He needn’t do that, must he?17. “ would rather + 动词原形”和“would like to + 动词原形”用wouldn’tHe would rather read the text ten times than recite it, wouldn’t he?You’d like to have some bananas, wouldn’t you?18. “ought to + 动词原形”用oughtn’t或shouldn’tThe child ought to be punished, oughtn’t he?We ought to go there, shouldn’t we?19. “used to + 动词原形”用“didn’t + 主语”或“usedn’t + 主语”或“used + 主语 + not”He used to live in London, usedn’t he / didn’t he?He used to play football when he was a child , used he not?注意六、句子中有seldom, hardly, no, not, never, few, little, nothing, nobody, nowhere等是否定句,附加疑问部分必须采用肯定形式Nobody phoned while I was out, did they?He is hardly able to swim, is he?There is little ink in your pen, is there?no one, nobody, none, nothing, neither等作动词的宾语时,附加疑问部分一般采用肯定形式(也偶尔用否定形式)He has nothing to say, does(n’t) he?You got nothing from him, did(n’t) you?注意七、一些特殊句型的附加疑问句1. I am…改aren’t II am your friend, aren’t I?2. I wish to do sth或I wish I …改may II wish to go home, may I?I wish I were you, may I?3. 主从复合句,与主句的主谓语保持一致He says that I did it, doesn’t he?David wouldn’t go there if it rained, would he?4. 并列句,与邻近的分句保持一致Mary is a nice girl, but she had one short-coming, hadn’t she?5. 表示邀请,请求的祈使句,附加疑问部分用will you或won’t you或would you等,一般只要记住will you就可以了,不遵循前否定后肯定或前肯定后否定的原则Come here, will you?Turn off the light, will you?Do sit down, will you?6. 表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句，用will you、can you、would you或can’t you、won’t you Stop talking, can you?Write down the new words, will you / won’t you?7. 否定的祈使句用will you或can youDon’t make a noise, will / can you?8. Let me …用will you 或may ILet me help you, may I?Let me do it, will you?9. Let’s…表示建议包括听话人在内，用shall weLet’s go for a walk, shall we?10. let us …表示允许，不包括听话人在内，用will youLet us do it by ourselves, will you?11. Let接第三人称宾语时用will youLet him come in, will you?12. Let’s not …用OK或all rightLet’s not go to the party, OK / all right?13. 感叹句用一般现在时be的形式（故事中用一般过去时be的形式）What fine weather, isn’t it?How clever the boy is, isn’t he?How hard she works, isn’t she?反意疑问句试题及答案一.完成下列反意疑问句, 一空一词:1.We must go at once, ?2.My uncle used to smoke, ?3.She must be a music lover, ?4.You need to have a good dictionary, ?5.Let us do the jobs ourselves, ?6.There used to be an old stone bridge across the river, ?7.Please turn down the radio, ?8.There were few people there, ?9.If anybody comes here, he will be welcome, ?10.You must have seen her yesterday, ?二、把下列各句改成反意疑问句:11.I think he is right.12.I don’t think you're seriously i ll.13.I don’t suppose they will be back soon.14.Don’t do such a job.15.You needn’t do that when your daughter is here.16.What you need is more practice.17.He says that it is really true.18.He dared to ask the teacher many questions.19.That is an honest girl?20.Tom hasn’t much time to spare.三、将下列句子译成英语(一空一词):21.人无完人, 对吗?, ?22.你每年冬天感冒, 是不是?, ?23.你伯父过去住在宁波, 对不对??24.A:他不想买这辆十速自行车, 对吗?B:对, 他不想买。

(完整)反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案)

反意疑问句一、英文中的反意疑问句。

1、什么是反意疑问句英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点.翻译为“是吗”2。

反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句;若果情况不属实，则用No 加上反问句的倒装否定句。

例如You were moved by your students，weren’t you？情况属实:Yes, I were.情况不属实:No, I weren’t。

二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？如：①You can't do it， can you？你不能做它，是吗？②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they？他们开会迟到了，是吗?三．当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成。

She is a lovely girl，isn’t she？她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？He will go home， __won’t__ __he__?他要回家了，是吗？She doesn’t l ike to eat popcorn, __does__ _she___?她不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？The baby won't sleep early， will it?小宝宝睡得不早,是吗？注意:He has supper at home every day，doesn’t’t he? (不能用hasn’t he？）他每天在家吃晚饭，是吗？They have known the matter，haven’t they? (不能用don’t they?）他们已经知道那事情了,是吗？小试牛刀：It’s very hot today, _______________ ?He can speak Chinese, _______________ ？It _______________ a good day for swimming, is it?Tom has been to Singapore ， _______________ ?She do esn’t like climbing hills , _______________ ？四．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时,若动词加了s,就用does, 若动词为原形,就用do，动词为过去式,则用did,例如：You cleaned your house last week， _didn’t___ __you__?你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗?Your father plays the computer very well， __doesn’t__ ___he _？你父亲电脑技术很好,是吗？They look so happy today, _don’t ___ _they___？你今天看起来很高兴，是吗?小试牛刀： Meimei studies in a middle school, _______________ ?He loves cold weather , _______________ ?You finished the task yesterday, _______________ ?五．反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody， nothing，barely， scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式.如：①She never tells a lie, does she?（不用doesn’t she?）她从不说谎，是吗？②He was seldom late, was he？(不用wasn’t he？) 他几乎不迟到，是吗？小试牛刀：Few students can answer the question， _______________ ?He can hardly finish his homework， _______________ ?六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表示.如：I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 我是个很诚实的人，是吗？小试牛刀：I’m in Class 3,Grade 2， _______________ ？I’m ten years old, _______________ ?七．陈述部分的主语为不定代词something， anything, nothing， everything时,问句部分的主语用it。

(完整版)反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案

反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?二．特殊的句型1.祈使句。

祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。

例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。

例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。

例如：I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。

初中反义疑问句详解及练习和答案

反义疑问句即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,须要对方证明。

它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，须要对方证明。

反义疑问句由两局部组成：前一局部是一个陈述句，后一局部是一个简短的疑问句，两局部的人称时态应保持一样。

1．陈述局部确定式+疑问局部否认式2．陈述局部否认式+疑问局部确定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a bike, can he?请留意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法：1．当陈述局部的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如：I find English very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?2．当陈述局部的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。

但亦可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有否认概念时。

如：Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?3．当陈述局部的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用it，不用they。

如：Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it?Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it?4.当陈述局部的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it与they。

初中英语语法之反义疑问句详解及强化练习含答案

初中英语语法之反义疑问句详解及强化练习含答案注意一、反义疑问句是疑问句的一种，它对陈述部分的事实提出相反的疑问，形式上是一个省略问句，附加在陈述句后，即：陈述句 + 逗号 + 省略问句 + 问号You are from America, aren’t you?注意二、遵循前否定后肯定或前肯定后否定的原则（但在祈使句等一些特殊句子中需注意，详细见注意七）Jim isn’t in Class Four, is he?注意三、附加疑问句必须前后两句主语相同Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasn’t he?注意四、附加疑问句部分与主语不一致的若干情况如下（需牢记）1． this 或that改it，无论是否指人This is your brother, isn’t it?2. these或those改theyThose are books ,aren’t they?3. 不定代词one改one或heOne can’t be always young, can one / he?4. something、anything、everything和nothing改itNothing is serious, is it? (注意为什么后面用is it而不是isn’t it?)Everything seems all right, doesn’t it?5. everybody、everyone、somebody、someone、anybody、anyone、nobody改they或he（任选，但选定后注意单复数形式）Everyone knows this, don’t they / doe sn’t he?Nobody likes to lose money, does he? (这里最好用he)6.each of改he或theyEach of the boys had an apple, didn’t he / they?7. no one, none, neither, either改they 或heNo one came, did they?8. some of…、none of …改it、they或you（联系上下文或句子）None of the food was delicious, was it?Some of the dustmen have come back, haven’t they?9. 由neither…nor…、not only…but also、both…and…、either…or…、not…but…、…or…、…and…等连接的并列主语，改复数代词Neither you nor I am wrong, are we?Both Tom and Jack came, didn’t they?10. 由动词不定式、动名词、从句或词组构成的主语，改itTo learn English well isn’t easy, is it?Swimming is great fun, isn’t it?11. the + 形容词表示一类人，改复数代词The poor had no right (权力) to speak at the time, did they?12. there 引起的句子（There be句型等），仍用thereThere stands a house and a lot of trees, doesn’t there?There are many children in the park, aren’t there?注意五、附加疑问句部分与谓语不一致的若干情况如下（需牢记）(初中阶段14点18点和19点可以常识性了解)1. have (有)改have或doMary has two brothers, doesn’t she / hasn’t she?2. have (有)必须与陈述部分一致He hasn’t a lot of time, has he?Miss Green doesn’t have any money in her pocket, does she?3. have不做“有”解释，必须用doThey all have a good time, don’t they?4. have to用do或haveWe have to get up early, don’t we / haven’t we?5. have got to用haveWe have got to answer all the questions, haven’t we?6. had better用should或hadWe had better go right now, shouldn’t we / hadn’t we?7. can’t（不可能，表示推测）根据can’t或的动词选择相应的形式He can’t be a doctor, is he?The workers can’t have finished their work, have they?8. may 用may + 主语 + not （英语中不用mayn’t）They may be here next week, may they not?9. must(必须)用needn’tYou must do it today, needn’t you?10. must(应该)用mustn’tI must study hard, mustn’t I?11. mustn’t用must或mayYou mustn’t talk like that, must you?We mustn’t stay here any longer, must we?12. “must be”对现在情况进行推测作一般现在时或现在进行时的附加疑问句进行处理2 反义疑问句He must be happy, isn’t he?He must be working hard at the office, isn’t he?must表示推测时，也有用mustn’t的He must have been working very hard, mustn’t he?You must have told Mr Wang the secret, mustn’t you?13. “must + 完成时”表示对过去情况的推测，作一般过去时附加疑问句处理He must have come yesterday, didn’t he?You must have seen the play last week, didn’t you?14. “must + 完成时”用来推测过去的动作持续到现在按现在完成时的附加疑问句来处理 You must have studied English for years, haven’t you?He must have lived here for at least ten years, hasn’t he?14. 实义动词need和dear用doHe needs help, doesn’t he?I have never dared to ask him, have I?15. 情态动词need和dear用need和dearHe dare not say so, dare he?We need not do it again, need we?16. need n’t用need或mustYou needn’t go yet, need you?He needn’t do that, must he?17. “ would rather + 动词原形”和“would like to + 动词原形”用wouldn’tHe would rather read the text ten times than recite it, wouldn’t he?You’d like to have some bananas, wouldn’t you?18. “ought to + 动词原形”用oughtn’t或shouldn’tThe child ought to be punished, oughtn’t he?We ought to go there, shouldn’t we?19. “used to + 动词原形”用“didn’t + 主语”或“usedn’t + 主语”或“used + 主语 + not”He used to live in London, usedn’t he / didn’t he?He used to play football when he was a child , used he not?注意六、句子中有seldom, hardly, no, not, never, few, little, nothing, nobody, nowhere等是否定句,附加疑问部分必须采用肯定形式Nobody phoned while I was out, did they?He is hardly able to swim, is he?There is little ink in your pen, is there?no one, nobody, none, nothing, neither等作动词的宾语时,附加疑问部分一般采用肯定形式(也偶尔用否定形式)He has nothing to say, does(n’t) he?You got nothing from him, did(n’t) you?注意七、一些特殊句型的附加疑问句1. I am…改aren’t II am your friend, aren’t I?2. I wish to do sth或I wish I …改may II wish to go home, may I?I wish I were you, may I?3. 主从复合句,与主句的主谓语保持一致He says that I did it, doesn’t he?David wouldn’t go there if it rained, would he?4. 并列句,与邻近的分句保持一致Mary is a nice girl, but she had one short-coming, hadn’t she?5. 表示邀请,请求的祈使句,附加疑问部分用will you或won’t you或would you等,一般只要记住will you就可以了,不遵循前否定后肯定或前肯定后否定的原则Come here, will you?Turn off the light, will you?Do sit down, will you?6. 表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句，用will you、can you、would you或can’t you、won’t you Stop talking, can you?Write down the new words, will you / won’t you?7. 否定的祈使句用will you或can youDon’t make a noise, will / can you?8. Let me …用will you 或may ILet me help you, may I?Let me do it, will you?9. Let’s…表示建议包括听话人在内，用shall weLet’s go for a walk, shall we?10. let us …表示允许，不包括听话人在内，用will youLet us do it by ourselves, will you?11. Let接第三人称宾语时用will youLet him come in, will you?12. Let’s not …用OK或all rightLet’s not go to the party, OK / all right?13. 感叹句用一般现在时be的形式（故事中用一般过去时be的形式）What fine weather, isn’t it?How clever the boy is, isn’t he?How hard she works, isn’t she?反意疑问句试题及答案一.完成下列反意疑问句, 一空一词:1.We must go at once, ?2.My uncle used to smoke, ?3.She must be a music lover, ?4.You need to have a good dictionary, ?5.Let us do the jobs ourselves, ?6.There used to be an old stone bridge across the river, ?7.Please turn down the radio, ?8.There were few people there, ?9.If anybody comes here, he will be welcome, ?10.You must have seen her yesterday, ?二、把下列各句改成反意疑问句:11.I think he is right.12.I don’t think you're seriously i ll.13.I don’t suppose they will be back soon.14.Don’t do such a job.15.You needn’t do that when your daughter is here.16.What you need is more practice.17.He says that it is really true.18.He dared to ask the teacher many questions.19.That is an honest girl?20.Tom hasn’t much time to spare.三、将下列句子译成英语(一空一词):21.人无完人, 对吗?, ?22.你每年冬天感冒, 是不是?, ?23.你伯父过去住在宁波, 对不对??24.A:他不想买这辆十速自行车, 对吗?B:对, 他不想买。

初中英语反义疑问句讲解_练习及答案

反义疑问句一、考点、热点回顾1.too，either与alsotoo"也"，表示肯定意义，与肯定的表达方法连用；either"也不"，表示否定意义，与否定的表达方法连用。

（1）—My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜欢踢足球。

—I do, too.我也是（喜欢）。

（2）—My brother doesn't like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜欢踢足球。

—I don't, either.我也不喜欢。

also也可以表示"也"，但一般情况下放在动词之前如：We also love talk shows.我们也喜欢访谈节2. too much 和much tootoo much 后接不可数名词，用来表示数量太多，意思是“……太多了（数量多）”much too后接形容词，用来说明程度的，意思是“太……（程度深）”如：too much water 太多水（表数量）much too heavy 太重了（表程度）【固定搭配】be + adj. + 介词动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上He worked hard to catch up with his classmates.come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) Experts will come up with a clear answer.get on well with与......相处融洽Can we human beings get on well with nature?give birth to生(孩子) He thought that his wife would give birth to twins.help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃Come on, help yourself to some fish .【反义疑问句】（一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

反义疑问句详解及练习题(带答案)

反义疑问句详解及练习题(带答案)反义疑问句的用法1.定义:反义疑问句，表示说话人提出看法、建议或意见，问对方同意与否。

2.结构:有两部分组成，前一部分为陈述形式，后一部分为疑问句。

3.形式:前肯后否与前否后肯。

XXX isn't beautiful, is she?露西不漂亮，是吗？Li Ming is pretty handsome, isn't he?XXX相当帅，不是吗？4.回答:肯定回答:“Yes+肯定结构”，否定回答“No+否定结构”，但是注意“Yes”要译为“不”，“No”要译为“是”。

-Your sister is a XXX, isn't she?你妹妹是老师，不是吗？-Yes, she is.不，她是老师。

-You can play the guitar, can't you?你会弹吉他，不是吗？-No, I can't.是的，我不会。

特别注意：1）当陈述部分为否定式，反意疑问句为肯定式时，其回答往往与汉语不一致"It isn’t cheap, is it?" "Yes, it is."“它不便宜吧？”“不，很便宜。

”"He doesn’t love her, does he?" "No, he doesn’t."“他不爱她，是吗？”“是的，他不爱她。

”此时，"Yes"即不，对前面"It XXX."的否定。

否认反意疑问句的回覆当陈述部分为肯定式，反意疑问句为否定式时，其回答一般不会造成困难，一般只需照情况回答即可："It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes, it is."“是新的，对吗？”“对，是新的。

”"He wants to go, doesn’t he?" "No, he doesn’t."“他想去，对吗？”“不，他不想去。

初中反义疑问句详解及练习和答案

初中反义疑问句详解及练习和答案反义疑问句是一种附加疑问句，用于征询对方的意见，表示提问人的看法没有把握，需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成，前一部分是陈述句，后一部分是简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

常见的反义疑问句有以下几种形式：1.肯定陈述部分 + 否定疑问部分，如：They work hard。

don’t they?2.否定陈述部分 + 肯定疑问部分，如：You didn’t go。

did you?需要注意的是，当陈述部分的主语是I时，附加疑问句中的主语应该用you，如：I find English very interesting。

don’t you。

当陈述部分的主语是合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they，但也可以用he，尤其是nobody。

no one等作主语具有否定概念时。

当陈述部分的主语是不定代词时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用it，不用they。

当陈述部分的主语是指示代词时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。

5.在正式场合，如果陈述部分以代词one作主语，附加疑问句中的主语也应该用one。

在非正式场合，可以用you或he 代替。

例如：One should always be careful。

shouldn’t one。

或者 can you?One must fulfill his duty。

mustn’t he?6.如果陈述部分用I’m…结构，附加疑问部分一般用aren’t I。

例如：I am feeling good today。

aren’t I?7.当陈述句为there be结构时，附加疑问句中的主语也应该用there。

例如：There’s no way to f ix it。

is there?There’s something strange here。

XXX?8.当陈述部分带有seldom。

hardly。

never。

rarely。

few。

little。

初中反义疑问句详解及练习和答案

反义疑问句即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a b ike, can he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法：1．当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如：I find English very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?2．当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。

但亦可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有否定概念时。

如：Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?3．当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用it，不用they。

如：Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it?Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it?4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it 和they。

初中英语语法之反义疑问句讲解练习答案

反义疑问句【反义疑问句】〔一〕概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问。

〔二〕要点注意：1、反意疑问句前后两局部谓语应是：“前肯陈述＋后否疑问〞或“前否陈述＋后肯疑问〞。

2、简单问句如果是否认式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。

3、简单问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。

4、陈述局部含“too...to〞时，是否认句。

〔三〕用法：1) 陈述局部I am时，疑问局部要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I〔我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？〕2) 陈述局部用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否认含义的词时，疑问局部用肯定含义。

如：The old man made no answer, did heJim is never late for school, is he3) 陈述局部有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问局部常用don't +主语〔didn't +主语〕。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't weused to，疑问局部用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't hehad better〔最好〕+ v. 疑问句局部用hadn't youYou'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you4) 陈述局部有would rather〔宁可、宁愿〕+v.，疑问局部多用wouldn't +主语。

反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案 )

反意疑问句一、英文中的反意疑问句。

1、什么是反意疑问句英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

翻译为“是吗”2.反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句；若果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。

例如You were moved by your students, weren’t you?情况属实：Yes, I were.情况不属实：No, I weren’t.二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？如：1 You can’t do it, can you? 你不能做它，是吗？②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 他们开会迟到了，是吗？三．当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成。

She is a lovely girl, isn’t she? 她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？He will go home, __won’t__ __he__?他要回家了，是吗？She doesn’t l ike to eat popcorn, __does__ _she___?她不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？The baby won’t sleep early, will it?小宝宝睡得不早，是吗？注意：He has supper at home every day,doesn’t’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?) 他每天在家吃晚饭，是吗？They have known the matter, haven’t they? (不能用don’t they?) 他们已经知道那事情了，是吗？小试牛刀：It’s very hot today, _______________ ?He can speak Chinese, _______________ ?It _______________ a good day for swimming, is it?Tom has been to Singapore , _______________ ?She doesn’t like climbing hills , _______________ ?四．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does,若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用did,例如：You cleaned your house last week, _didn’t___ __you__?你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗？Your father plays the computer very well, __doesn’t__ ___he _?你父亲电脑技术很好，是吗？They look so happy today, _don’t ___ _they___?你今天看起来很高兴，是吗？小试牛刀： Meimei studies in a middle school, _______________ ?He loves cold weather , _______________ ?You finished the task yesterday, _______________ ?五．反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。

初中反义疑问句详解及练习和答案

反义疑问句即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法 ,没有把握没有把握 ,需要对方证实。

需要对方证实。

它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1．陈述部分肯定式．陈述部分肯定式 + 疑问部分否定式疑问部分否定式 2．陈述部分否定式．陈述部分否定式 + 疑问部分肯定式疑问部分肯定式 They work hare, don ' t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn ' t she? You didn ' t go, did you?He can ' t ride aikbe, can he? 请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法：请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法： 1当陈述部分的主语是当陈述部分的主语是 I ，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you 。

如：如：I find English very interesting, don 't you?I don 't like that film, do you? 2.当陈述部分的主语是当陈述部分的主语是everybody, every one, some one, no body, no one, somebody 等合成代词等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用 they 。

但亦可用he ,尤其是nobody, no one 等作主语，具有等作主语，具有否定概念时。

如：否定概念时。

如：Somebody phoned while I was out, didn 't they?Nobody wants to go there, does he? 3.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词当陈述部分的主语是不定代词e verything, nothing, anything, something 时，附加时，附加疑问句中疑问句中的主语一般用it ，不用they 。