语法七宗罪
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5. Children’s bad behaviour stems __imitating their parents.
Homework
Please finish it before next morning.
(来自官方7.5分范文）
Warming-up 分清三种句子
1. 简单句（主语+谓语+宾语） 2. 特点：a 多数长度不超过7个单词
b 表达信息简单明确
例句： Employees get job satisfaction in many ways. There may be social and environmental drawbacks to tourism.
2 并列句
并列句就是“主谓宾+主谓宾”，中间用
and/but/or 3个词当中的一个串起来。
1.Poor student behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are responsible for this.
more effective on their adult years.
正确形式：raise改为raised
第四宗罪
碰到长主语时，注意主谓要一致
例题： The problems that are created by
environmental contamination is very hard to resolve.
其中没有连词的那个主谓宾叫做主句，用一个连词引出的那个主 谓宾叫从句。
1.It does not mean that people without these conditions cannot be happy.(主句+that引导的宾语从句）
2. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships. (while引导的从句与后面的主句进行对比）
positive impact, other people think it also has
negative influence.
正确形式：句中加上while表示对比。
两个附加罪
• 附加罪一：there be句型后面的名词再 加动词时不要用原形。
• 例题：
•
There is a great deal of farmland become
主语是governments，谓语动词应该用are
5. There are numerous countries in the world suffer from poverty.
There be句型加名词再加动词应该用-ing形式，在suffer后面 加上-ing
6.In general, computers help students learn things more effectively, computer games may lower their efficiency.
degraded in the world today.
• 正确形式：在become后面加上ing
介词搭配要记清
例题：
附
Countries should pay
加
attention on the disadvantages
罪
globalization may create.
二
正确形式：pay attention介词搭 配to
telecommuting than employer. ❖ 英语里面任何一个可数名词，必须在前面加上限
定词，比如the/an/a/this/that/my/your这些词， 否则后面就必须加复数。
❖ 正确形式：employee和employer的前面加上 the或者后面加上s
第二宗罪
英文里动词原形不能做主语。 例题： Work at home using modern technology can greatly
2. Scientists have presented many solutions _ the severe population problem.
3. Citizens think museums and art galleries are very important__them.
4. Vitamins play a pivotal role__keeping our body healthy.
Seven Deadly Sins
Pride Greed Lust Wrath Gluttony Envy Sloth
A Grammatical Suspense Movie
语法七宗罪
❖ 第一宗罪 ❖ 可数名词不能裸奔 (可数名词永远不能单独使用）
❖ 例题： ❖ Employee can get more benefits from
Intelligent students should not be treated
different by their teachers.
正确形式：different改成副词differently
第七宗罪
两套主谓宾在句首和句中要有连接词，形 成复杂句
例题：
Some people think the Internet only has
正确形式：is改成are
第五宗罪
• 前后时态要一致，议论文极少用过去时
• 例题：
•
In present-day society, cultures
were becoming very similar.
• 正确形式：were改成are
第六宗罪
修饰名词用形容词，修饰形容词或者动词用副 词
例题：
请利用“语法七宗罪”规则快速找出下面 句子里的语法错误
1. Conflicts may arise between tourist and local resident.
tourist/resident均为可数名词，前面应该加the或者后面加s
2. Grow up in a poor family makes some children feel they are not as capable as other children.
3.Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labor relations may be poor and lead to insecurity rather than job satisfaction.
3.复杂句
复杂句也是一个主谓宾加一个主谓宾构成的，它和并列句的区别 在于句子开头或者中间的连词不是and/or/but,而是更复杂的连词。
Seven Grammatical Mistakes in Your Writing
7种必须避免的语法错误
On the other hand, there are various aspects against these arguments. Moreover, it is people’s choice to make a decision to buy goods. Advertising may be not a cause of customer’ buying habits. Individuals have their own spending habits. If they have got enough disposable income, then the right to make a decision is given to them.
like是动词，前面没必要再加动词are，去掉are
9.The internet has instead of teachers in many classrooms.
instead of不可以作动词用，只能作副词或介词短 语，用replaced或者supplanted代替。
填上正确的介词
1. The reason __the proliferation of pollution varies from country to country.
grow up动词作主语，grow之后加上ing
3. Some events are not report by the media in a dependable way.
Report被动形式应该加ed
4. The governments of all countries on this planet is beginning to realize the severity of water shortage.
判断下列句子属于简单句，并列句还是复杂句
1. In theory parents should spend more time with their offspring but in reality few can spend more than three hours with their kids daily.
两套主谓宾之间没有连接词， 后面的从句前加上表示让步的 although
7. Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself. himself改成themselves.
8. Many students are like studying home economics.
2. Some people suggest the government take steps to combat juvenile ford education of the mind while communities provide education of the heart.
enhance our efficiency. 正确形式：work改为动名词working
第三宗罪
被动的动词一定要加-ed或者-d
例题：
Children who are raise in impoverished
families can generally deal with problems
Homework
Please finish it before next morning.
(来自官方7.5分范文）
Warming-up 分清三种句子
1. 简单句（主语+谓语+宾语） 2. 特点：a 多数长度不超过7个单词
b 表达信息简单明确
例句： Employees get job satisfaction in many ways. There may be social and environmental drawbacks to tourism.
2 并列句
并列句就是“主谓宾+主谓宾”，中间用
and/but/or 3个词当中的一个串起来。
1.Poor student behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are responsible for this.
more effective on their adult years.
正确形式：raise改为raised
第四宗罪
碰到长主语时，注意主谓要一致
例题： The problems that are created by
environmental contamination is very hard to resolve.
其中没有连词的那个主谓宾叫做主句，用一个连词引出的那个主 谓宾叫从句。
1.It does not mean that people without these conditions cannot be happy.(主句+that引导的宾语从句）
2. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships. (while引导的从句与后面的主句进行对比）
positive impact, other people think it also has
negative influence.
正确形式：句中加上while表示对比。
两个附加罪
• 附加罪一：there be句型后面的名词再 加动词时不要用原形。
• 例题：
•
There is a great deal of farmland become
主语是governments，谓语动词应该用are
5. There are numerous countries in the world suffer from poverty.
There be句型加名词再加动词应该用-ing形式，在suffer后面 加上-ing
6.In general, computers help students learn things more effectively, computer games may lower their efficiency.
degraded in the world today.
• 正确形式：在become后面加上ing
介词搭配要记清
例题：
附
Countries should pay
加
attention on the disadvantages
罪
globalization may create.
二
正确形式：pay attention介词搭 配to
telecommuting than employer. ❖ 英语里面任何一个可数名词，必须在前面加上限
定词，比如the/an/a/this/that/my/your这些词， 否则后面就必须加复数。
❖ 正确形式：employee和employer的前面加上 the或者后面加上s
第二宗罪
英文里动词原形不能做主语。 例题： Work at home using modern technology can greatly
2. Scientists have presented many solutions _ the severe population problem.
3. Citizens think museums and art galleries are very important__them.
4. Vitamins play a pivotal role__keeping our body healthy.
Seven Deadly Sins
Pride Greed Lust Wrath Gluttony Envy Sloth
A Grammatical Suspense Movie
语法七宗罪
❖ 第一宗罪 ❖ 可数名词不能裸奔 (可数名词永远不能单独使用）
❖ 例题： ❖ Employee can get more benefits from
Intelligent students should not be treated
different by their teachers.
正确形式：different改成副词differently
第七宗罪
两套主谓宾在句首和句中要有连接词，形 成复杂句
例题：
Some people think the Internet only has
正确形式：is改成are
第五宗罪
• 前后时态要一致，议论文极少用过去时
• 例题：
•
In present-day society, cultures
were becoming very similar.
• 正确形式：were改成are
第六宗罪
修饰名词用形容词，修饰形容词或者动词用副 词
例题：
请利用“语法七宗罪”规则快速找出下面 句子里的语法错误
1. Conflicts may arise between tourist and local resident.
tourist/resident均为可数名词，前面应该加the或者后面加s
2. Grow up in a poor family makes some children feel they are not as capable as other children.
3.Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labor relations may be poor and lead to insecurity rather than job satisfaction.
3.复杂句
复杂句也是一个主谓宾加一个主谓宾构成的，它和并列句的区别 在于句子开头或者中间的连词不是and/or/but,而是更复杂的连词。
Seven Grammatical Mistakes in Your Writing
7种必须避免的语法错误
On the other hand, there are various aspects against these arguments. Moreover, it is people’s choice to make a decision to buy goods. Advertising may be not a cause of customer’ buying habits. Individuals have their own spending habits. If they have got enough disposable income, then the right to make a decision is given to them.
like是动词，前面没必要再加动词are，去掉are
9.The internet has instead of teachers in many classrooms.
instead of不可以作动词用，只能作副词或介词短 语，用replaced或者supplanted代替。
填上正确的介词
1. The reason __the proliferation of pollution varies from country to country.
grow up动词作主语，grow之后加上ing
3. Some events are not report by the media in a dependable way.
Report被动形式应该加ed
4. The governments of all countries on this planet is beginning to realize the severity of water shortage.
判断下列句子属于简单句，并列句还是复杂句
1. In theory parents should spend more time with their offspring but in reality few can spend more than three hours with their kids daily.
两套主谓宾之间没有连接词， 后面的从句前加上表示让步的 although
7. Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself. himself改成themselves.
8. Many students are like studying home economics.
2. Some people suggest the government take steps to combat juvenile ford education of the mind while communities provide education of the heart.
enhance our efficiency. 正确形式：work改为动名词working
第三宗罪
被动的动词一定要加-ed或者-d
例题：
Children who are raise in impoverished
families can generally deal with problems