2020年初中英语高频短语和句型汇总
初中核心短语(近300个)用法例句总结
北极星小宁百度文库上传！谢谢支持！！【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do 例：I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… 例：I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么向…要…（直接接想要的东西）例：ask you for my book12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时例：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾例：At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信例：I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……例：She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么例：she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… 例：I'm afraed to go out at nightI'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么例：I'm allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气例：Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样例：She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to do 害羞做某事27 be away from 远离you should be away from fire28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害例：Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满例：the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… draw41 be good for 对什么有好处例：Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处例：Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中例：She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到例：Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… 例：I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静be short for 表**的缩写例：陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb 例：I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb 例：I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事例：He's strict in obeying rules62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格例：Some students are not strict with themselves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心例：He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心例：I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心例：I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事例：We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事use to do 常常做某事例：My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语例：He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么例：Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向…借… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西例：I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth例：I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me the way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth 例：We call him old wang84 care 关心例：Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出例：Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么例：Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着…跳舞例：She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…例：Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑例：The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远例：The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样例：I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了例：Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某例：From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…例：I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备例：I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告例：He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时例：You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做例：I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假例：I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wether例：I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句例：I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加例：They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替例：I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间例：It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样例：It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要例：It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间例：It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… 例：I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… 例：Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习例：We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地例：I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路例：Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友例：I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样例：You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事例：I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… 例：He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all 例：He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不例：I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才…… 例：I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人例：I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的例：He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……例：I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…例：He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿例：My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… 例：I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句例：The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……例：I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……例：Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事例：he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么例：the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样例：You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊例：Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物例：I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看例：Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物例：I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……例：We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去例：I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说例：I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说例：I talk with him③talk of 谈到例：we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句例：He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么例：Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事例：I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
初中英语短语大汇总
胡老师原创1 / 5初中英语短语大汇总1. To do 结构ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事 want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 方案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 need doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 3. 既 to 又 ing(1) remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些，可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
初中英语短语、词组及重点句型归纳
---初中英语知识总结－短语、词组和要点句型概括[短、]由开组成的短、好多。
复分理：一、+介．lookat⋯看⋯，looklike⋯看上去像⋯⋯，lookafter⋯照顾⋯．listento⋯听⋯⋯．welcometo⋯迎到⋯⋯．sayhelloto⋯向⋯⋯好5．speakto⋯⋯⋯此短相当于及物，后来必，但无是名是代，都要放在介以后。
二、+副“+副”所组成的短分两：A．（vt.）+副1．puton穿上2．takeoff脱下3．writedown下此短能够，假如名，放在副前后皆可；假如人称代，只好放在副的前方。
B．（vi）+副。
1．comeon赶忙2．getup起床3．gohome回家4．comein来5．sitdown 坐下6．standup起立此短属于不及物，不可以够。
illalook/seatsupperyoungshoppingTV/games-----10.playgames[介短聚焦]“介+名/代”所组成的短称介短。
将Unitsl-16常用的介短按用法行。
1．in+言/色/衣帽等，表示使用某种言或衣着⋯⋯。
2．in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在⋯⋯排//班/年”等。
3．inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/夜晚”等一段。
4．inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在桌/笔盒/寝室里”。
5．inthetree表示“在上(非自己全部)”；onthetree表示“在上(自己全部)”。
6．inthewall表示“在上（凹陷去）”；onthewall表示“在上（指的表面）”。
7．atwork（在工作）/atschool（上学）/athome（在家）注意此短中无the。
8．at+刻表示点。
9．likethis/that表示方式，意“像⋯⋯/那”。
10．of短表示所属关系。
11．behind/beside/near/under+名等，表示方向、所。
2023初中英语高频考点的60个句型总结
2023初中英语高频考点的60个句型总结想要你的期末考试英语复习轻松点吗?不妨可以参考一下我为大家整理的学校英语高频考点60个句型总结，假如有想要学校英语考试高分的同学们抓紧过来记笔记啦。
1. asas 和一样中间必需用形容词或副词原级。
例如：This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。
He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构：not as/soas,“不如”。
上面的两个句子可分别改为： This classroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。
He doesnt run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。
2. as soon as 一就用来引导时间状语从句。
若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。
例如：Ill tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告知他这个方案。
Hell go home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜爱/厌烦/连续/完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。
例如：Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜爱晚饭后漫步。
I hate watching Channel Five.我厌烦看五频道。
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍连续工作。
初中英语短语句型归纳总结
初中英语短语句型归纳总结以下是一些初中英语常用的短语和句型归纳总结：一、短语1. be good at：擅长于……2. be interested in：对……感兴趣3. come from：来自于……4. enjoy doing sth.：喜欢做某事5. look forward to doing sth.：期待做某事6. make friends with sb.：和某人交朋友7. take part in：参加……8. have a good time：玩得开心9. have to：不得不……10. give up：放弃二、句型1. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.：对某人来说做某事是……的2. There is/are + sth. + 地点状语：某地有某物3.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ on sth.：某人花费时间/金钱在某事上4.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth.：某人花费时间/金钱做某事5.Would you like to do sth.?：你想要做某事吗？6.Why not do sth.?：为什么不做某事呢？7.What about doing sth.?：做某事怎么样？以下是一些短语和句型的例句：一、短语1. be good at：擅长于……例句：She is good at singing. 她擅长唱歌。
2. be interested in：对……感兴趣例句：I am interested in history. 我对历史感兴趣。
3. come from：来自于……例句：He comes from China. 他来自中国。
4. enjoy doing sth.：喜欢做某事例句：I enjoy reading books. 我喜欢读书。
5. look forward to doing sth.：期待做某事例句：I look forward to meeting you. 我期待与你见面。
经常使用的300个句子英语高频短语
300个句子英语高频短语、句型、考点！一、个人情况1. 毕竟，这个孩子太小还不能上学。
After all, the kid is too young to go to school.2. 我来自中国。
I come from China.3. 我的梦想会实现的。
My dream will come true.4. 她过去靠卖书为生。
She usedto earn her living on selling books.5. 我家离学校不远。
My home isn’t far from the school.6. 我喜欢去钓鱼。
I enjoy going fishing.7. 我长大后想成为一名老师。
I would like to be a teacher when I grow up.8. 我每天都过得很愉快。
I have a good time every day.9. 我乐于和平地生活。
I enjoy living in peace.10. 我喜欢浏览英语报纸。
I like looking through English newspapers.11. 我乐于和别人交朋友。
I enjoy making friends with others.12. 我一点都不喜欢抽烟。
I don’t like smoking at all.13. 从今以后，我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。
From now on, I not only study harder but also try my best to get better grades.14. 我偶尔喜欢去购物。
I like to go shopping now and then.15. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。
We should put out the fire as soonas we finish cooking.16. 我不喜欢炫耀自己。
（完整word版）初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf
（完整word版）初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf初中英语重点短语、句型汇总初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1.lookat…看…，looklike…看上去像……，lookafter…照料…2.listento…听……3.welcometo…欢迎到……4.sayhelloto…向……问好5.speakto…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A.动词（vt.）+副词1.puton穿上2.takeoff脱下3.writedown记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词（vi）+副词。
/doc/022868738.html,eon赶快2.getup起床3.gohome回家/doc/022868738.html,ein进来5.sitdown坐下6.standup起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.closethedoor2.1ookthesame3.gotowork/class4.beill5.havealook/seat6.havesupper7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games10.playgames四、介词短语“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
(完整版)2020年中考英语重点知识归纳_中考英语精华知识点汇总
2020年中考英语重点知识归纳_中考英语精华知识点汇总学会总结归纳，是同学们在学习的过程中不可缺少的一个环节。
2020年中考英语的重点知识点有哪些呢?下面小编给大家整理了2020年中考英语重点知识归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。
一.英语语法重点与难点1、 as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、 (1)too…to与 so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.(2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换：He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义：约翰不象迈克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、 the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、 more and more….表示“越来……越……”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.二.中考考点—词组1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问?如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。
初中英语知识点总结常考
初中英语知识点总结常考一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词：家庭、学校、食物、动物、职业等。
- 常见动词：be, have, do, go, make, take, come, see, get, give, know, think等。
- 常见形容词：big, small, happy, sad, easy, difficult, good, bad, new, old等。
- 常见副词：very, quite, really, often, usually, sometimes, never等。
2. 短语搭配- 动词短语：look at, listen to, talk to, wait for, turnon/off, open/close等。
- 介词短语：in the morning, on the table, under the bed,at school, with friends等。
- 常用句型：be动词句型（am/is/are），一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时等。
二、语法要点1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
- 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或状态。
2. 语态- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：作为名词使用，可以作主语、宾语等。
- 分词：现在分词和过去分词，用作形容词或副词。
- 不定式：to do/ to have done，用作主语、宾语、表语等。
4. 代词- 人称代词：主格和宾格。
- 物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
- 反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
5. 冠词- 不定冠词a/an：用于单数可数名词前。
- 定冠词the：用于特指的人或物前。
6. 介词- 表示时间的介词：at, on, in。
- 表示地点的介词：at, on, in, under, above, over等。
英语高频短语和句型
英语高频短语和句型英语高频短语和句型（100个）1. welcome to sp→欢迎到某地例句：Welcome to China.2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?→ 出什么毛病了？例句：What’s the matter with your watch?3. be different from →与---不同例句：The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as →与……相同例句：His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb.→对某人友好例句：Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth.→想做某事例句：I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do st h.→想让某人做某事例句：I want my son to go to school.8. what to do →做什么例句：We don’t know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth.让→某人做某事例句：Let him enter the room.英语中使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave（离开）.get（得到）.keep （保持）.make（使，令）,let（让）,help（帮助）,have （有；让；从事；允许；拿）等。
10. let sb. not do sth.→让某人不做某人例句：Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don’t you do sth?→ 怎么不做某事呢？= 例句：Why don’t you play football with us?12. why not do sth.?→怎么不做某事呢？例句：Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth.→为某人制造某物=例句：My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb.→为某人制造某物例句：My father made a kite for me.15. What…mean by…?→ 做……是什么意思？例句：What do you mean by doing that?介词后跟动词,都得ing 16. like doing sth.→喜爱做某事例句：Jim likes swimming.like doing sth表示长时间的喜欢做某事,指兴趣爱好.在意义上比较一般和抽象,时间观念不强,不指某一次动作;like to do sth 则常指想去做某事，某个具体的动作,表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事、或者突然喜欢干某事.“like to do ”一般与“would ”搭配表示意愿.17. like to do sth. →想去做某事例句：He doesn’t like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth.→想做某事例句：I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth.→愿意做某事例句：Would you like to go rowing with me?20. would like sb. to do sth.→愿意某人做某事例句：I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21. make sb. do sth.→逼使某人做某事例句：His brother often makes him stay in the sun. make sb.do sth.have sb.do sth.let sb.do sth.如果是被动才有sb.is made to do sth.22. let sb. do sth. →让某人做某事例句：Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth.→使某人做某事例句：You shouldn’t have the students work so hard. have sb doing sth 让某人一直干某事24. be far from sp→离某地远例句：His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp→离某地近例句：The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth./doing sth.→ 擅长某事/做某事例句：We are good at English.They are good at boating.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.→ 某人花多少时间做某事例句：It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth. →某人花多少时间做某事例句：I spent twenty years in writing the novel. take句型中,主语是代词,真正主语是后面的不定式. 而spend句型中,主语一般是人29. sb. spends some tim e/money on sth.→某事花了某人多少时间/金钱例句：Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money.→ 某物花了某人多少钱例句：The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth.→某人为某物付了多少钱例句：Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin/start with sth.→开始做某事例句：The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth.→打算做某事例句：We are going to study in Japan.34. call A B →叫A B例句：They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.→感谢某人做某事例句：Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me.36. What……for?→为什么例句：What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth. ？→做某事怎么样？例句：How about going fishing?38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语=例句：Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.例句：Lucy is taller than any other student in herclass.40. have to do sth. →不得不做某事例句：I have to go home now.41. had better do sth.→最好做某事例句：You’d better study hard at English.42. had better not do sth.→最好别做某事例句：You’d better not stay up.43. help sb. to do sth.→帮助某人做某事例句：Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes. 44. help sb. do sth. →帮助某人做某事例句：He usually helps me learn English.45. help sb. with sth.→帮助某人做某事例句：I sometimes help my mother with the housework.46. make it +时间→把时间定在几点例句：Let’s make it 8:30.47. take sb. to sp→带某人到某地例句：Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49. have nothing to do (with sb)→与某人没有关系例句：That has nothing to do with me.50.主语+ don’t think + 从句→认为……不……例句：I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.51. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth.→做某事对某人来说怎么样例句：It is lucky for you to go to London.52. How + adj/ adv +主+谓！→多么……啊！例句：How beautiful the flower is!53. what + a/an + adj + [ ] +主+谓！例句：What an beautiful flower it is!54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+谓！例句：What bad weather it is today!55. find it + adj+ to do sth.→发现做某事如何例句：I find it hard to speak English well!56. ask sb. for sth.→向某人要某物例句：They often ask me for money.57. need to do sth.→需要做某事例句：You need to study hard.58. need sth →需要某物例句：I don’t need yo ur money.59. use A to do B→用A来做B例句：We use pens to write.60. show sb. Sth→给某人看某物=例句：Please show me the map.61.show sth. to sb.→把某物给某人看例句：Please show the map to me.62. pass sb. sth.→把某物递给某人=例句：Pass me the cup of tea.63. pass sth. to sb. →把某物递给某人例句：Pass the cup of tea to me.64. buy sb. sth.→为某人买某物=例句：Mother bought me a bike.65. buy sth. for sb.→为某人买某物例句：Mother bought a bike for me.66.give sb. sth →把某物给某人= 例句：Jim gave me an English dictionary.67. give sth. to sb.→把某物给某人例句：Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68. get to sp→达到某地=例句：I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. arrive at /in sp→达到某地=例句：I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70. reach sp→达到某地例句：I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 71. hope to do sth. →希望某人做某事例句：I hope to see you soon.72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.→某物出设么毛病了=例句：There is something wrong my car.73. sth. is wrong with……→某物出设么毛病了例句：Something is wrong with my car.74. How do you like sth?→你认为……怎么样？=例句：How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.?→你认为……怎么样？例句：What do you think of Beijing?76. start doing sth.→开始做某事例句：I started learning English in 1983.77. start to do sth. →开始做某事例句：I started to watch TV after finishing myhomework.78.finish doing sth.→完成作某事例句：I finished cleaning my car just now.79. enjoy doing sth.→喜欢做某事例句：They all enjoy living and working in China. 80.What / when / wh ere / who / something / anything / nothing else……→别的什么/何时/何地/谁……例句：What else do you want to buy?Where else have you gone?Who else have you played with?I have nothing else to tell you.Would you like something else?81. forget doing sth.→忘记做过某事了例句：I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.82. forget to do sth.→忘了做某事了例句：I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut the off?83. remember doing sth.→记得做过某事了例句：I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.84. r emember to do sth.→记住做某事例句：Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.85.stop to do sth. →停下来去做某事例句：He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86. stop doing sth.→停止做某事例句：The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.87. watch/se e/hear sb. do sth.→观看/看见/听见某人做某事例句：I saw you pick an apple just now.88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.→观看/看见/听见某人在做某事例句：I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.89. go on doing sth.→继续作谋事例句：He went on reading after a short rest.90. go on to do sth.→继续作谋事例句：He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth.→继续某事例句：He went on with his work after a short rest. 92. say hello/goodbye to sb.→向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93. be busy doing sth.→忙于做某事例句：They are busy planting trees on the hill.94. be interested in sth.→对某事感兴趣例句：English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.95. tell sb. to do sth.→告诉某人做某事例句：Mother told me to go shopping with her.96. ask sb. to do sth.→请某人做某事例句：Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97. call/ring sb. up →给某人打电话例句：I will call you up tommow.98. be ready to do sth.→准备做某事例句：We are ready to have lunch.99. go doing sth.→去做某事例句：Let’s go fishing.100. prefer A/d oing A to B/doing B→喜欢A/做A而非B/做B 例句：Lucy prefers English to French.I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.。
初中英语高频短语
初中英语高频短语look forward to：期待，盼望pay attention to：注意be interested in：对……感兴趣be good at：擅长make progress：取得进步in the future：在将来at the moment：此刻，目前as a result：结果in addition：除此之外in conclusion：总之on the one hand...on the other hand：一方面……另一方面 for example：例如in fact：事实上according to：根据in order to：为了so that：以便，为了such as：例如，比如thanks to：多亏，由于instead of：代替，而不是at the same time：同时in the end：最后，终于by the way：顺便说一下not only...but also：不仅……而且as well as：也，和either...or：要么……要么neither...nor：既不……也不both...and：两者都it is said that：据说it is believed that：人们认为there is no doubt that：毫无疑问it is important for sb. to do sth.：对某人来说做某事很重要it is a good idea to do sth.：做某事是个好主意it is necessary for sb. to do sth.：对某人来说做某事是必要的it is difficult for sb. to do sth.：对某人来说做某事很难it is easy for sb. to do sth.：对某人来说做某事很容易。
初中英语重点句型归纳
初中英语重点句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例句：I am a student.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句：Tom likes playing basketball.3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句：My mother bought me a new book.4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句：We elected him monitor.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语例句：They made him chairman.6. 主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形例句：She does not like swimming.7. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形例句：Do you like English?8. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句：He has finished his homework.9. 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词例句：They haven't seen the film yet.10. Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词例句：Have you ever visited Beijing?11. There be句型例句：There is a book on the desk.12. It be + adj. + 不定式例句：It is important to learn English well.13. It is + adj. + for + 人 + to + 不定式例句：It is difficult for me to solve the math problem.二、疑问句型1. Yes/No问句：句型为：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?例句：Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what, where, when, why, who, how等）开头。
初中英语短语
初中英语短语初中英语常用短语210个对于中考生来说，在考前记住一些常用的初中英语短语是很重要的，下面为大家送上一些初中英语常用短语。
1、be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出be at home/work 在家/上班2、be good at 善于，擅长于be careful of 当心，注意，仔细3、be covered with 被……复盖be ready for 为……作好准备4、be surprised (at 对……感到惊讶be interested in 对……感到举5、be born 出生be on 在进行，在上演，(灯亮着6、be able to do sth. 能够做……7、be afraid of (to do sth. that… 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……8、be angry with sb. 生(某人的气9、be pleased (with 对…感到高兴(满意be famous for 以……而著名10、be strict in (with (对工作、对人严格要求11、be from 来自……，什么地方人12、be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了13、be worried 担忧be (well worth doing (非常值得做……14、be covered with 被……所覆盖…… be in (great need of (很需要15、be in trouble 处于困境中be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……16、be late for ……迟到be made of (from 由……制成17、be satisfied with 对……感到满意be free 空闲的，有空18、be (ill in bed 卧病在床19、be busy doing (with 忙于做……(忙于……20、be not sure 表不确定21、be on a visit to 参观22、be popular with sb 受某人欢迎23、be quiet 安静24、be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰25、be sick in bed 生病在床26、be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you27、be sorry to hear that28、be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you29、be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : Hes strict in obeying noles30、be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格31、be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格32、be supposed to do 被要求干什么33、be sure 表确定34、come back 回来35、come down 下来36、come in 进入，进来37、come on 快，走吧，跟我来38、come out出来39、come out of 从……出来40、come up 上来41、come from 来自……42、do ones lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业43、do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读44、do ones best 尽力45、do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)46、do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)47、do morning exercises 做早操48、do eye exercises 做眼保健操49、do well in 在……某方面干得好50、get up 起身51、get everything ready 把一切都准备好52、get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备53、get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)54、get back 返回55、get rid of 除掉，去除56、get in 进入，收集57、get on/off 上/下车58、get to 到达59、get there 到达那里60、give sb. a call 给……打电话61、give a talk 作报告62、give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)63、give back 归还，送回64、go to (the) hospital 去医院看病65、go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去66、go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西67、go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)68、go round 顺便去，绕道走69、go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步70、go on (doing) 继续(做……)71、go on with ones work 继续某人的工作72、go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼73、接近close to74、去上学go to school75、擅长(be) good at76、与...交朋友make friends with77、全世界all over the world78、愿意（做）would like to79、岁year(s) old80、美术老师an Art teacher81、乘校车by school bus82、远离far away83、收到...一个邮件get an email84、足球队footall team85、以...开头start with86、足球明星football star87、与...住在一起live with88、最好的祝愿best wishes89、在网上on the Internet90、许多朋友many friends91、希望收到...的来信hope to hear from92、参考书reference book93、以字母顺序（排列）in alphabetical order94、用英语in English95、need textbs 需要我的教科书96、be ging t d sth 打算做某事97、wear watch 佩带手表98、tae lunch 带午饭99、g n a schl trip 去参加学校郊游100、n tie 按时101、sund lie + n. 听起来象……102、after schl 放学后103、have class 上课104、tal t sb 和某人谈话105、n the plagrund 在操场上106、allw sb t d sth 允许某人做某事107、prise t d sth 许诺做某事108、a lt f stuff 许多杂物109、agree t d sth 同意做某事110、watch a vie 看电影111、have fun 玩的高兴112、g t a vie 去看电影113、lie this 象这样114、what tie 什么时候115、after lunch 午饭后116、at 1:00 p.. 在下午1点钟117、dn’t be late 别迟到118、dn’t wrr 别担心119、wal t se place 走着去某地120、the vie theater 电影院121、an f … ……中任何一个122、at the vie 在看电影期间123、I dn’t thin s. 我不这样认为。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开；打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处；和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗？)5. make up (弥补；组成；编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后；终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作，最后我们成功了。
2024年人教版初中英语高频短语
2024年人教版初中英语高频短语1、leave out 遗漏,省略2、give in 认输,让步,屈服,交上3、allow for 考虑到4、get down to 开始,着手5、come through 经历...仍活着6、get out 离去;泄露;取出7、send in 呈递,提交8、see off 送行9、have on 穿着,戴着10、fall in with 同意;依从11、break in 闯入;插嘴12、leave alone 让独自呆着,不打扰13、figure out 计算出,想出14、try on 试穿15、knock out 击昏,击倒16、let off 放,松手17、improve on 改进,超过18、take on 承担,呈现,雇用19、try out 试用,试验20、come on 进展;发生21、look over 把...看一遍,察看22、get in 进入;收获;插话23、hold up 延迟;展示24、look through 浏览;详尽检查25、call up 打电话;召集26、find out 查明,发现27、keep back 隐瞒;保留;阻止28、come up against 偶然遇到29、draw on 动用,利用,吸30、hang on 不挂断; 稍等; 坚持31、scrape through 勉强通过32、use up 用光33、build up 逐步建立;增强34、call off 取消35、lay off 解雇36、put up with 容忍,忍受37、back off 后退，卸下38、go by (时间)过去;遵守39、look into 调查,观察40、come off 举行;成功;脱落41、fall back on 求助于42、face up to 大胆面对43、knock down 击倒,撞倒44、hold out 伸出;坚持;不屈服45、take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下46、lay aside 搁置一旁;储存47、get through 完成;度过;被理解48、go around 流传;足够分配49、run away with 偷走,大量消耗50、pull out 取出,驶出51、drop in 顺便来访52、throw up 呕吐53、come up to 等于;比得上54、turn down 拒绝,调低55、line up (使)排队56、cut in 插嘴,打断57、run over 压过去,溢出58、go without 没有...而将就对付59、give away 赠送;泄露60、set apart 使分离61、break up 打碎,粉碎;终止62、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾63、hold back 踌躇;阻挡;隐瞒64、catch up with 赶上65、make for 走向;导致,促成66、tune in(to) 收听67、turn over 仔细考虑68、hand in 交上,递交69、die down 变弱,逐渐消失70、ring off 挂断电话71、head for 走向72、send off 邮寄,发送73、call on 访问,拜访74、set about 开始,着手75、come up with 提出76、fall behind 落后77、set back 推迟,阻碍78、spring up 涌现79、turn up 出现80、hang onto(on to) 紧紧抓住81、break into 强行闯入82、carry out 执行,贯彻83、stand up to 勇敢面对,经得起84、keep up with 跟上85、fill out 填写86、hand down 把...传下来87、refer to...as 把...称作88、keep to 遵守,坚持89、deal with 处理;论述,涉及90、go through 遭受,经历;检查,被通过91、go on 继续;进行;发生92、go for 选择;袭击;适用于93、settle down 定居;静下心来94、pull up (使)停下95、get across (使)被了解96、dress up 盛装打扮97、get over 恢复,克服,解决98、look up 查(词典)99、pass on 伟授,传递100、look on 观看,旁观101、bring out 出版,推出;使显出102、get by 通过;过活103、cut across 抄近路穿过104、count up 算出总数,共计105、go into 叙述;调查;从事;被用于106、live on 靠...生活107、burn out 烧光,烧毁108、come up 出现;走上前来109、pull on 穿,带110、carry off 拿走,夺走111、come to 苏醒;总数为112、look out 注意,留神113、set off 出发,激起114、look forward to 盼望;预期115、pick up 拿起,带走,学会116、slow up 放慢,减速117、look down upon 看不起,轻视118、get on to 转入;同...联系119、pay off 还清;取得好结果120、come around/round 苏醒;顺便来访121、set up 建立,建造,开业122、cut back 急忙返回;缩减123、put over 解释清楚,说明124、die out 消失,灭绝125、hold onto 紧紧抓住126、turn off 拐 弯,关上127、ring up 打电话128、turn out 结果是,生产,关掉129、think over 仔细考虑130、carry on 继续131、step up 加速,增加132、get at 够得着;了解133、stand out 引人注目134、bring down 打倒;降低135、shake off 摆脱,甩掉136、mix up 搅匀,混淆137、hold on 握住不放;等一会138、look after 照料,注意,关心139、cut down 削减,减少140、turn on 打开141、draw up 起草,制定;使停住142、stand for 是...的缩写,代表,主张143、write off 取消,勾销144、take up 开始从事,占据145、break through 突围,突破146、see through 看穿,识破147、go down 下降;减少,被接受148、put down 记下,放下,镇压149、wait on 服侍,侍候150、hand over 交出,移交151、lay down 放下;制定152、care for 照料;喜欢153、work out 算出,想出,解决154、wash up 洗(餐具/手脸)155、go off 爆炸,响起,断电156、bring about 导致,引起157、pick out 辨认出,挑出158、look in 顺便访问/看望159、live up to 遵守;不辜负160、go after 追求161、fill in 填写162、feel like 想要163、touch on 谈及,提及164、stand up for 支持,维护,保卫165、think of...as 把...看作是166、call for 邀约;要求,需要167、give off 释放,放出168、drop by 顺便来访169、drop off 睡着;让下车,下降170、put in 花费,付出,申请171、turn to 变成,求助于172、wipe out 消灭173、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑174、think of 想起,考虑,想一想175、pull in 进站,停下,靠岸176、back up 倒退,支持177、keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开178、stick to 粘在...上,坚持179、break out 暴发,突发180、put out 熄灭,公布,生产181、put on 穿上,上演,增加182、switch on 开启183、run out(of) 用完,耗尽184、drop out 退出,退学185、pull down 拆毁,降低186、take down 拆除,记下187、take in 欺骗,领会,接受188、set out 动身,开始,阐明189、go out 熄灭;过时190、put away 放好,收好191、see about 办理,安排192、bring up 教育,培养193、stand up (论点)站得住脚194、show off 炫耀,卖弄195、get down 从...下来;写下196、slow down 放慢,减速197、let down 放下,降低;使失望198、wind up 结束,上发条199、make up for 补偿,弥补200、deal in 经营201、double up 弯着身子,弯曲202、put aside 储存,保留203、go up 上升,增长;被炸毁204、refer to 提到,参考205、break down 损坏206、run through 贯穿,浏览207、keep on坚持做208、check in 办理登记手续209、make up 构成;捏造,化装210、live through 度过,经受住211、take apart 拆卸,拆开212、burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来213、turn in 上床,上交214、wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏215、pull off 脱(衣,帽)216、run down 说坏话,用坏217、go round 流传;足够分配218、ask after 探问,问候219、get away 离开;逃脱220、get on with 友好相处;进展221、keep up 继续下去,坚持222、do away with 废除,去掉223、break off 中止,中断224、answer for 对...负有责任225、put forward 提出226、take over 接管,借用227、hang up 挂断(电话)228、ask for 要,要求。
2020中考英语必备重点短语
2020中考英语必备重点短语2020中考英语必备重点短语1.keep: to continue doing something2.keep on doing sth.: to continue doing something3.carry on: to continue doing something4.go on: to continue doing something5.XXX: to enjoy doing something6.to do sth./ doing sth.: to pause and do something/to cease doing something7.XXX done something8.keep (prevent。
) sb。
from doing sth.: to XXX doing something9.XXX……: to like….more than……10.It’s time for sth.: it is time to do something11.It’s time to do sth。
(It’s tim e for sb。
to do sth.): it is time to do something (for someone)12.can’t wait to do sth.: to be eager to do something13.ask (tell) sb。
(not) to do sth.: to request (instruct) someone to (not) do somethingsb。
do sth.: to allow someone to do somethingsb。
do sth.: to hear/see someone do something16.had better (not) do sth.: it is (not) advisable to do something17.It’s better to do sth.: it is better to do something18.It’s best to do sth.: it is best to do something19.enjoy: to like doing something20.finish: to。
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the+比较级，the+比较级
90.和……不一样，不像……一样
not as…as…=not so…as…
91.准时
on time
92.关注于
pay attention to
93.挑出
pick out
94.零用钱
pocket money
95.一个人待在家
stay at home alone
68.帮助某人做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.
=help sb. with sth.
69.在空闲时间
in free/spare time
70.在如此短的时间内
in such a short time
71.为了做某事
in order to do sth.
72.参加俱乐部
join the club
134.……怎么了？……什么毛病？
What’s wrong with…?
=What’s the matter with…?
135.请你们……好吗？
Will/Would/Couldyou please do sth?
136.你愿意做某事吗？
Would you like to do sth？
137.愿意做某事
bring sth. to sb.
=bring sb. sth.
33.给某人买某物
buy sb. sth
=buy sth. for sb.
34.某人自己，独立
by oneself
35.赶上某人
catch up with sb.
36.庆祝……
celebrate sth.
37.想出……
come up with sth.
be good at=do well in
19.对……有好（坏）处
be good/bad for
20.陷入麻烦当中，遇到困难
be in trouble,
21.迟到
be late for
22.被感动
be moved by…
23.……米长，……米宽
be… meters long and …meters wide
=think out
38.把……和……联系起来
connect…with…
39.考虑做某人
consider doing sth.
40.把A当成B
consider/regard/treat A as B
41.处理问题
deal with the problems
42.决定做某事
decide to do sth.
be used to do sth.
112.浪费食物
waste food
113.担心某人/某事
worry about sb./sth.
114.（主语）恐怕……
be afraid that…
115.（主语）很高兴……
be glad that…
116.两者都……；既……又……
both…and…
117.或者……，或者……；要么……要么……
=prepare for sth./ to do
29.陷入（做）某事的危险当中
be/fail in danger of (doing) sth.
30.很抱歉/遗憾（做）某事
be sorry for/be sorry to do sth.
31.开始做某事
begin to do sth.
32.把某物带给某人
be afraid of (doing) sth.
14.忙于做某事
be busy doing sth.
=be busy with sth.
15.因为……而闻名
be famous for…
16.作为……而闻名
be famous as…
17.高兴做某事
be glad to do sth.
18.擅长做某事
107.告诉某人（不要）做某事
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
108.考虑（做）某事
think about (doing) sth.
109.过去常常做某事
used to do sth.
110.习惯做某事（现在也在做）
be/get used to doing sth.
111.被用来做某事
get on/along well with sb.
56.鼓励某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth.
57.给某人最好的祝福
give/send best wishes to sb
58.放弃（做）某事
give up (doing) sth.
59.归还
give sth. back
60.继续做某事
=make up one’s mind to do sth.
43依赖，取决
depend on
44.做家务
do housework =do chores
45.享受旅行的乐趣
enjoy the trip
46.不能通过某人的课
fail one’s class
47.难点
difficult points
48.尽力
either…or…
118.……怎么样？……如何
How/Whatabout…?
119.我认为……不……
Idon’tthink (that)从句
120.为了做某事
in order todo…为了……
in order that…
121.（对某人来说）做某事很……
It’s +adj.+ (for sb.) to do sth.
84.让/使某人处于某种状态
make sb./sth.+adj.
85.确保
make sure
86.缓解交通拥堵
make the traffic better
87.介意做某事
mind doing sth.
88.越来越……
单音节形/副：比较级+and+比较级
多音节形/副：more and more +形容词原级
122.到做某事的时间了
It’s time for…/It’s time to do sth.
123.某人花费时间/钱做某事
It takes/took/will take/has taken sb. +时间/钱+ to do sth.
124.让我们做某事吧！
let’sdo sth.
125.让某人做某事
73.加入某人当中
join sb.
74.保持健康
keep healthy
75.继续做某事
keep (doing) sth.
76.防止某人做某事
keep sb. from doing sth.
77.留讯息
leave a message
78.不到两分钟
less than two minutes
79.喜欢做某事
do one’s best
49.采取措施
do something
50.做运动
do s.吃光
eat up
52.完成（做）某事
finish doing sth.
53.忘记做某事
forget to do sth.
54.获得知识
get knowledge
55.与某人相处得好
sb. spend(适当时态)+时间/钱+ on sth.
130.那么/真/如此……以至于……
so…that…
131.太……而不能……
too…to…
132.……出问题/毛病了
There is something wrong with…
133.为什么不……？
Why not do sth.?
Why don’t you/we(区分we和you)
96.看见某人（正在）做某事
see sb. do/doing sth
97.炫耀/炫耀…自己
show off / show oneself off
98.迟早
sooner or later
99.停止做某事
stop doing sth.
100.停下来去做某事
stop to do sth.
101.阻止某人做某事
24.由…建成；由…组成（看不出原材料）；
be made of
25.由…组成（能看出原材料）
be made from
26.离……有几千米
be … kilometers away from…
27.变得（不）感兴趣
be/become (un)interested in …
28.准备做某事
be/get ready for sth / to do
stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing sth.
102.做运动
take exercise
103.拍照片
take photos
104.某人随身携带某物
take sth. with sb.
105.教某人某事
teach sb. sth.
106.教某人（如何）做某事
teach sb. (how) to do sth.
初中英语高频短语和句型汇总
1.与某人争吵
argue with sb.
2.和……一样
as…as…
3.尽可能……
as…as possible=as…as sb. can/could
4.尽快（时间短）
as soon as possible
5.尽快（动作快）