2020年中考英语总专题完成句子练习题

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专题:完成句子

完成句子

改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

1.They do sports with their parents every weekend. (改为否定句)

They _______ _______ sports with their parents every weekend.

2.People in Jinan can go to Qingdao by high-speed train nowdays. (对画线部分提问) ____________ ____________people in Jinan go to Qingdao nowdays?

3.“Do you want to join the English club, Kim?”I asked.

I asked Kim ___________she____________ to join the English club.

4.As a slow learner, I wanted to know “How does she come up with the answers so quickly? ”

As a slow learner, I ____________how she ____________ up the answers so quickly. 5.We all know that English conversations always start with the weather. (改写句子,句意不变)

It____________ ____________ that English conversations always start with the weather.

6.我们春节前做扫除,是为了扫走不好的运气。

We do some cleaning to ____________ ____________ bad luck before the Spring Festival. 7.玛丽昨天用完了她的钱。

Mary _____________ _____________ her money yesterday.

8.最近几年洪雅修了许多楼房。

Many buildings _____________ _____________ _____________in the past few years. 9.我正盼着上高中。

I’m_____________ _____________ _____________going to senior high school.

10.上个月我们社区又建好了一座新的图书馆。

Another new library_______ _______ last month in my hometown.

11.我已经习惯了每天步行上学。

I am _______ _______ _______ to school every day.

12.人们常常拿乡村的生活和城镇的生活作比较。

People often ________ life in the country ________ life in the town.

13.爸爸,我们家每月在用水方面花多少钱?

______ _______ does our family______ _______water every month, Dad?

14.这个故事真有趣!我读得停不下来。

_______ _______ _______story it is! I can’t stop reading it.

15.你能告诉我火车什么时候开吗?

Could you tell me _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ?

16.他太高兴了以致于说不出话来。

He was _______ _______ _______ _______ a word.

17.老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲。

Teachers ________ great ________in their students' achievements.

18.坚持你的梦想,有一天我们可能会实现它。

________ ________ your dream,and one day we may achieve it.

19.露西和她妈妈很相似,聪明又善良。

Lucy ________ ________ her mother.They are both clever and kind.

20.每个人都会犯错。它是生活的一部分。

Everyone may ________ ________.It's part of our life.

专题28:完成句子

1.don’t do

2.Howcan

3.ifwanted

4.wonderedthought

5.isknown

【解析】

1.此句为实意动词的肯定陈述句变否定句,需在复数主语后加助动词don’t构成否定句。

2.此句对方式状语提问需用疑问副词how“怎么”,将句中的情态动词can提到主语前构成疑

问语序。

3.一般疑问句作宾语,引导词需用if/whether“是否”,主句时态为一般过去时,宾语从句

一般现在时改为一般过去时。

4.want to know想知道,同义词为wonder,此句宾语从句为一般现在时,主语第三人称单数,

谓语动词需用单数。

5.我们都知道英语对话通常以天气开始。此句可改为It is known that…众所周知……。6.washaway

7.usedup

8.havebeenbuilt

9.lookingforwardto

【解析】

6.春节前:before the Spring Festival;打扫处:do some cleaning;冲走,冲掉:wash away;

不好的运气:bad luck 。结合汉语提示和所给英文提示及动词不定式to可知填 wash away。7.昨天:yesterday;她的钱:her money;用完:used up;根据时间yesterday可知用过去式,结合汉语和所给英文提示可知填use up。

8.最近几年: in the past few years;根据时间可知句子的时态使用现在完成时,主语Many buildings是复数形式,根据英文提示可知此句被动语态,被动语态构成:主语+have/has+过

去分词;结合汉语提示可知答案是(1). have (2). been (3). built 。

9.上高中:goto senior high school;盼望,渴望做某事:look forward to doing sth.;

根据汉语提示和所给英文可知使用现在进行时,故答案是 (1). looking (2). forward (3). To。

10.was built

11.usedtowalking

12.compare with

13.How muchspend on

14.Whatan interesting

15.whenthe trainwillleave

16.too happy/pleased to say

【解析】

10.build修建,是一个动词。通过分析句子结构可知,这句话的主语是Another new library,

和动词构成被动关系,使用被动语态。句中的时间状语是last month,故这句话应使用一般过

去时态,填was built。

11.be used to 是固定短语,习惯于做某事,后面跟名词或者动名词形式;walk散步,动词,

后面直接加ing。

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