最常用个英语单词英音与美音的区别
英音与美音的区别
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一、卷舌音英音中r要发卷舌音,如early, spare , worse, before, prefer等比较好掌握。
不过,许多人把卷舌音当成了美音的招牌发音,无论读什么单词都要卷一下舌头,比如把China读成Chinar, idea读成idear, really 读成rearlly, famous 读成famours, 结果闹出来很多笑话。
所以大家一定要牢记,单词中美音“有r 才能卷,没r不能卷”。
就像because, idea, cause ,doll ,poll, college, modern 等都是不能卷舌的。
二、英音长元音[α:]异化为美音[?]字母a 出现在-ass,-st , -th, -ff, -nce等组合前面,英音中[α:],美音中读[?]。
如:can’t, chance, advantage, staff, answer, pass, advance, after, ask, banana, branch, castle, commander, example, fast, France, glance, glass, half, last等。
三、美音元音[?:]和[?]异化为英音介于[?]和[α]之间的音发音时可以试着先念一个[?],然后将嘴上下拉到与[α]等长,但注意把嘴的宽度控制在与[?]一致。
如:water, popular, caught, bottle, rock, God, dog, hot, odd, dollar, watch, frog, monster, cross, stop, not等。
四、美音在字母d, t, s, st, n后面,半元音[j]弱化,将英音的[ju:]念成[u]如:student,new, nuclear, due, Tuesday, tune, duty, suit等。
五、字母t由英音的[t]浊化为美音的[d]当[t]是组成音节的第一个成分时,发音保持不变,如today, tomato, tea等。
英音美音的区别
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英音美音九大区别(一)单词中字母“r”发音――“卷舌”的标志显而易“听”,卷舌音是美音区别于英音的一大特色。
请注意:美音中除了Mrs.中的“r”不卷舌之外,只要含有“r”字母的单词均要卷舌。
美音英音spare /speEr/ /speE/burglar /bErglEr/ /bE:glE/purpose /pErpEs/ /pE:pEs/最典型实例chairman, horse, dirty(二)在美音中/t/发音与/d/相近注意:美音中/t/ 出现在两个元音之间且处于非重读位置的时候,发音近似/d/,而不是完全等同。
我们这里用/d/来表示这个近似音。
美音英音city /sidi/ /siti/better /bedEr/ /betE/pretty /pridi/ /priti/最典型实例waiter, winter, actor, yesterday, chapter(三)听辨美音中的/a/字母a的发音出现在-ss, -st, -th, -ff, -ef, -nce 等前面时,美音把a读为/æ/美音 英音 can’t /k æ nt/ /ka:nt/ last /l æ st/ /la:st/ Mask /m æ sk/ /ma:sk/ chance /t ʃ æ ns// t ʃ a:ns/advantage / ə dv æ nti d ʒ / / ə dva:nti d ʒ /最典型实例answer , advance , a fter , ask , banana , branch , castle , commander, example , fast , France , glance , glass , half , last , etc.(四)由“hot dog ” 看字母 “o ”在美音中的发音字母 “o” 在美音读为/a/而在英音中读为// 美音 英音 bottle /batl/ /b ɔ tl/ popular /papjul ə / /p ɔ pjul ə / knock /nak/ /n ɔ k/ politician /paliti ʃ ə n/ /p ɔ liti ʃ ə n/最典型实例odd , lock , pot , sock , watch , fog , nod , solve , rocket , monopoly (垄断), shop ,etc.(五)字母u 和ew 在英音和美音的不同 字母u 和ew 在l, d, n, t 之后, 美音倾向于读/u/, 而英音倾向读/ju/美音英音Due /du:/ /dju:/ produce /pr ə du:s/ /pr ə 5dju:s/ attitude / æ titu:d/ / æ titju:d/ student /stU:d ə nt/ /stjU:d ə nt/最典型实例value,opportunity,true,stupid,tune,supermarket,virtue,etc.(六)美音单词:发音与拼写一致最典型实例美音英音Clerk /klE:k/ /kla:k/ ceremony /serim ə uni/ /serim ə ni/Obey / ə ubei/ / ə bei/ dormitory /d ɔ: mit ə ri/ /d ɔ:mitri/ secretary /sekrit ə ri/ /sekritri/ Epoch /ep ə k/ /i:p ɔ k/(七)词尾特殊读音–ile在美音中“ile” 读为/l/, 在英音中读为/ail/美音英音fertile(肥沃)/fE:tl/ /fE:tailhostile (敌意) /h ɔ stl/ /h ɔstaIlmissile(导弹)/missEl/ /missail/ textile /tekstl/ /tekstail(纺织品)。
美音与英音的区别[1]
![美音与英音的区别[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/39879b2d2af90242a895e58f.png)
美音与英音的区别(一)美音中除了Mrs.中的“r”不卷舌之外,只要含有“r”字母的单词均要卷舌。
美音英音Spare /5speEr/ /speE/Burglar /5bErglEr/ /5bE:glE/Purpose /5pErpEs/ /5pE:pEs/(二)在美音中/t/发音与/d/相近注意:美音中/t/ 出现在两个元音之间且处于非重读位置的时候,发音近似/d/,而不是完全等同。
我们这里用/d/来表示这个近似音。
美音英音City /5sidi/ /5siti/Better /5bedEr/ /5betE/Pretty /5pridi/ /5priti/(三)听辨美音中的/A/字母a的发音出现在-ss -st -th -ff -ef -nce 等前面时,美音把a读为/A/美音英音can’t /kAnt/ /ka:nt/last /5lAst/ /5la:st/Mask /5mAsk/ /5ma:sk/Chance /5tFAns/ /5tFa:ns/Advantage /Ed5vAntidV/ /Ed5va:ntidV/(四)由“hot dog” 看字母“o”在美音中的发音字母“o” 在美音读为/a/而在英音中读为/R/美音英音Bottle /batl/ /bCtl/Popular /5papjulE/ /5pCpjulE/Knock /nak/ /nCk/Politician /pali5tiFEn/ /pCli5tiFEn/(五)字母u和ew在英音和美音的不同字母u和ew在l dn t 之后,美音倾向于读/u/ 而英音倾向读/ju/美音英音Due /du:/ /dju:/Produce /prE5du:s/ /prE5dju:s/Attitude /Atitu:d/ /Atitju:d/Student /5stU:dEnt/ /5stjU:dEnt/(六)有些词在美国英语和英国英语中虽然词义和拼写相同,但发音不同。
(完整版)英音美音七大区别(终极版)
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Part 2 字母的读音元音辅音Aa/eɪ/ Bb/biː/ Cc/siː/ Dd/diː/Ee/iː/ Ff/ef/ Gg/ʤiː/ Hh/eɪʧ/Ii/aɪ/ Jj/ʤeɪ/ Kk/keɪ/ Ll/el/ Mm/em/ Nn/en/ Oo/əʊ/ Pp/piː/ Qq/kjuː/ Rr/ɑː/ Ss/es/ Tt/tiː/ Uu/juː/ Vv/viː/ Ww/ˈdʌbljuː/Xx/eks/ Yy/waɪ/ Zz/zed/前言:大家好欢迎大家在晚间8点20分来到8600海词频道发音班的课堂来听课,我是你们的老朋友chris小雅。
在昨天呢我们已经上完了所有的发音课,不过大家不要担心,今天呢我和大家一起来总结发音中英音跟美音的7大区别。
我们先来看一个关于发音的小笑话一位英国人和美国人在火车站不期而遇。
美国人性格开朗,善于结交朋友,说了几句客套话后就问:“What’s your job?”。
英国人回答说“I’m a clerk. ”美国人听了十分惊讶:“C lock? Your job is to tick tick all day long? ”clerk英音:[klɑ:k]美音:[klɝk]办事员,职员;书记;记帐员clock英音:[klɔk]美音:[klɑk]时钟美式英语的起源美国英语是英国英语的一种区域语言变体,它起源于17~18世纪的英国英语。英国在北美地区曾先后建立了13个殖民地,同时英国殖民者也把莎士比亚(Shakespeare)和弥尔顿(Milton)的英语带到了美洲。
诺亚•韦伯斯特(Noah Webster),首创“American English ”1828年,出版《美语词典》(American Dictionary of english Language )从而开启了韦氏词典的历史,进而开启了美式英语的历史。
RP(我人品很好==)与GA 的含义英语和美语的发音虽不像汉语那样自2001年起已有法定标准,但两者均有占据统治地位的相对标准,分别以BBC和VOA为代表,而这两个标准又分别被称为Received Pronunciation(英语公认标准)和General American(美语普通话),在专业著述中常使用其缩写RP和G A。
最常用1000个英语单词(英音与美音的区别)
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最常用1000个英语单词+英美音最明显差别英音vs美音最明显的差别——>1.r美音里r儿化音特别明显,英音里r几乎听不到。
美国人说Norman很像“诺尔们”,英国人说起来就是“诺们”。
2.h美音里常常会省略h,英音不太会省略h。
美国人说herb像“饿儿波”,英国人说得像“河波”。
3.t美音里t会浊化成d,英音里t就是t。
letter在美音里像“leder”,英音里像“lette”。
4.u美音里u比较像“五”,英音里u比较像“优”。
duty在美音里像“doody”,英音像“dewty”;stupid在美音里像“stoopid”,英音像"stewpid"。
5.o美音里o常读成“啊”,英音里o就是短元音o。
iPod在美音很像“爱怕的”,英音像“爱破的”。
6.音调句子末尾,美音喜欢用升调,英音喜欢用降调。
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between knew test may state pass record down keep since boat side eye top common been never whole goldnow last king possible find let space plane any thought heard stead new city best dry work tree hour wonder part cross better laugh take farm true thousand get hard during ago place start hundred ran made might five check live story remember game where saw step shape after far early equate back sea hold hot little draw west miss only left ground brought round late interest heat man run reach snow year don't fast tirecame while verb bring show press sing yes every close listen distant good night six fillme real table east give life travel paint our few less language under north morning among单词单词单词单词grand cat gentle truck ball century woman noise yet consider captain level wave type practice chance drop law separate gather heart bit difficult shop am coast doctor stretch present copy please throw heavy phrase protect shine dance silent noon property engine tall whose columnposition sand locate molecule arm soil ring select wide roll character wrong sail temperature insect gray material finger caught repeat size industry period require vary value indicate broad settle fight radio prepare speak lie spoke salt weight beat atom nose general excite human plural ice natural history anger matter view effect claim circle sense electric continent pair ear expect oxygen include else crop sugar divide quite modern death syllable broke element pretty felt case hit skill perhaps middle student womenpick kill corner season sudden son party solution count lake supply magnet square moment bone silver reason scale rail thank length loud imagine branch represent spring provide match art observe agree suffix subject child thus especially region straight capital fig energy consonant won't afraid hunt nation chair huge probable dictionary danger sister bed milk fruit steel brother speed rich discuss egg method thick forward ride organ soldier similar cell pay process guide believe age operate experience fraction section guess scoreforest dress necessary applesit cloud sharp bought race surprise wing led window quiet create pitch store stone neighbor coat summer tiny wash mass train climb bat card sleep cool rather band prove design crowd rope lone poor corn slipleg lot compare win exercise experiment poem dream wall bottom string evening catch key bell condition mount iron depend feed wish single meat toolsky stick rub total board flat tube basic joy twenty famous smell winter skin dollar valleysat smile stream nor written crease fear double wild hole sight seat instrument trade thin arrive kept melody triangle master glass trip planet track grass office hurry parent cow receive chief shore job row colony division edge mouth clock sheet sign exact mine substance visit symbol tie favor past die enter connect soft least major postfun trouble fresh spend bright shout search chord gas except send fat weather wrote yellow glad month seed gun original million tone allow sharebear join print station finish suggest dead dad happy clean spot bread hope break desert charge flower lady suit proper clothe yard current bar strange rise lift offer gone bad rose segment jump blow continue slave baby oil block duck eight blood chart instant village touch hat market meet grew sell degree root cent success populate buy mix company chick raise team subtract dear solve wire event enemy metal cost particular reply whether lost deal drink push brown swim occurseven wear term support paragraph garden opposite speech third equal wife nature shall sent shoe range held choose shoulder steam hair fell spread motion describe fit arrange path cook flow camp liquid floor fair invent log either bank cotton meant result collect born quotient burn save determine teeth hill control quart shell safe decimal nine neck。
最常用个英语单词英音与美音的区别
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最常用1000个英语单词+英美音最明显差别英音vs美音最明显的差别——>1.r美音里r儿化音特别明显,英音里r几乎听不到。
美国人说Norman很像“诺尔们”,英国人说起来就是“诺们”。
2.h美音里常常会省略h,英音不太会省略h。
美国人说herb像“饿儿波”,英国人说得像“河波”。
3.t美音里t会浊化成d,英音里t就是t。
letter在美音里像“leder”,英音里像“lette”。
4.u美音里u比较像“五”,英音里u比较像“优”。
duty在美音里像“doody”,英音像“dewty”;stupid在美音里像“stoopid”,英音像"stewpid"。
5.o美音里o常读成“啊”,英音里o就是短元音o。
iPod在美音很像“爱怕的”,英音像“爱破的”。
6.音调句子末尾,美音喜欢用升调,英音喜欢用降调。
单词单词单词单词grand cat gentle truck ball century woman noise yet consider captain level wave type practice chance drop law separate gather heart bit difficult shop am coast doctor stretch present copy please throw heavy phrase protect shine dance silent noon property engine tall whose columnposition sand locate molecule arm soil ring select wide roll character wrong sail temperature insect gray material finger caught repeat size industry period require vary value indicate broad settle fight radio prepare speak lie spoke salt weight beat atom nose general excite human plural ice natural history anger matter view effect claim circle sense electric continent pair ear expect oxygen include else crop sugar divide quite modern death syllable broke element pretty felt case hit skill perhaps middle student womenpick kill corner season sudden son party solution count lake supply magnet square moment bone silver reason scale rail thank length loud imagine branch represent spring provide match art observe agree suffix subject child thus especially region straight capital fig energy consonant won't afraid hunt nation chair huge probable dictionary danger sister bed milk fruit steel brother speed rich discuss egg method thick forward ride organ soldier similar cell pay process guide believe age operate experience fraction section guess scoreforest dress necessary applesit cloud sharp bought race surprise wing led window quiet create pitch store stone neighbor coat summer tiny wash mass train climb bat card sleep cool rather band prove design crowd rope lone poor corn slipleg lot compare win exercise experiment poem dream wall bottom string evening catch key bell condition mount iron depend feed wish single meat toolsky stick rub total board flat tube basic joy twenty famous smell winter skin dollar valleysat smile stream nor written crease fear double wild hole sight seat instrument trade thin arrive kept melody triangle master glass trip planet track grass office hurry parent cow receive chief shore job row colony division edge mouth clock sheet sign exact mine substance visit symbol tie favor past die enter connect soft least major postfun trouble fresh spend bright shout search chord gas except send fat weather wrote yellow glad month seed gun original million tone allow sharebear join print station finish suggest dead dad happy clean spot bread hope break desert charge flower lady suit proper clothe yard current bar strange rise lift offer gone bad rose segment jump blow continue slave baby oil block duck eight blood chart instant village touch hat market meet grew sell degree root cent success populate buy mix company chick raise team subtract dear solve wire event enemy metal cost particular reply whether lost deal drink push brown swim occurseven wear term support paragraph garden opposite speech third equal wife nature shall sent shoe range held choose shoulder steam hair fell spread motion describe fit arrange path cook flow camp liquid floor fair invent log either bank cotton meant result collect born quotient burn save determine teeth hill control quart shell safe decimal nine neck。
英式英语与美式英语的区别
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英式英语与美式英语的区别
一、拼写,美国人更注重实用性,因此美式英语的拼写比英式英语更简洁;
1. 英语单词中不发音的词尾-me, -ue
2. 英语中的以-our结尾的单词,在美语中删去了不发音的字母u
3. 英语中以-re结尾,读音为ə:的单词,在美语中改为-er结尾,读音不变
4. 英语中某些以-ence为结尾的单词,在美语中改为- ense结尾
5. 英语中以-ise结尾的动词,美语中则拼作-ize
6. 英语中以双写-ll-拼写的部分词,在美语中只有一个-l-
7. 英语中以- xion结尾的词,美语中拼作-ction,读音不变
8. 其他
二、同一个词在英语和美语中可能指不一样的东西同词异义
三、同一个意思,在英语和美语中分别用不同的词语同义异词
四、发音上的区别
1. 字母a
2. 字母o
3. 字母r
4. 组合-ary和-ory结尾
5. 以-ile结尾
6. 其他
三、同一个意思,在英语和美语中分别用不同的词语同义异词
四、发音上的区别
1. 字母a
2. 字母o
3. 字母r
4. 组合-ary和-ory结尾
5. 以-ile结尾
6. 其他。
英音与美音的区别
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英音与美音的区别美国英语和英国英语在发音、用词等方面有不少值得注意的不同点,在听力与口译考试中,熟悉英国英语和美国英语语音,注意二者之间的区别,特别是美国音的主要特点,将有助于更好地理解所听的内容。
在辅音和元音方面的主要区别特征1、在辅音方面的主要区别特征(1)字母r的发音:这是美国音中表较明显的一个特征。
在美国英语,即General American (简称GA)中,r这个字母念为卷舌音,注音时用4r4来表示。
试与英国英语,即General English (简称GB)作一比较:GA GBhard rare car recorder4h$rd44rWr44k$r44r!6k%rd+4/hX:d//reE//kX://rI1kC:dE/(2)辅音4t4的发音:在GA中,凡是出现在两个元音之间、重读音节之后的送气辅音,爆破音4t4,一般都快速地念为近乎不送气的浊辅音4d4,但又不完全是浊辅音。
这时的发音特点是:用舌尖轻轻碰一下上齿龈,随即迅速落下,不送气,与后面的元音一起发出。
例如:better city pretty water writing 46bWt+446s!ti446pr!ti446w$t+446ra!t!04(试比较:riding)2、元音方面的主要区别特征(1)字母a的发音:当字母a出现在-ss,-st,-th,-ff,-eg,-nce等前面时,GA念为4#4,GB 则念为/X:/,试比较:GA GBask can’t half path last dance 4#sk44k#nt44h#f44p#G44l#st44d#ns4/X:sk//kX:nt//hX:f//pX:T//lX:st//dX:ns/(2)字母o的发音:字母o在单词中念“短音”时,GA念为4$4,GB则念为/O/,试比较:GA GBgot box hot job doctor pocket4g$t44b$ks44h$t44d/$b446d$kt+446p$k!t4/gOt//bOks//hOt//dZOb//1dOktE//1pOkIt/(3)字母u或ew的发音:上述字母出现在字母t,d,n,l后面时,GA往往会念为4u4,而GB则念为/ju:/,试比较:GA GBdue new produce Tuesday attitude student4du44nu44pr*6dus446tuzdi446#t*7tud446studnt4/dju://nju://prE1dju:s//1tju:zdI//1AtItju:d//1stju:dEnt/在单词重音及其他方面的主要区别特征1、单词重音:在美国音和英国音中,有些单词的重音是不同的。
英音与美音的差别
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(1)读音差异(a)在/s/ /F/ /f/ /m/ /n/等辅音之前的字母a,美国英语一般读作/A/ 音,而英国音则发作/B:/。
如:美国人将pass (通过),chance(机会)分别读作/pAs/, /tFAns/。
(b)在英国标准音中,字母r在元音前才发音,如real (真实的),而在辅音前或词尾时是不发音的。
但在美语中,r在辅音前发明显的卷舌音,在词尾时亦发音,如:farm /fa:rm/ ,car /ka:r/。
(c)使用相同的音标,但发音情况不同,例如:当清辅音[ t ]夹在两个元音之间,前一个是重读元音,后一个是轻读元音时,如writer(作家),美国人习惯将清辅音浊化,所以writer 和rider (骑马人) 发音几乎相同。
类似的例子还有latter(后者)与ladder (梯子);petal (花瓣)与pedal (踏板)。
(d)非重读字母e, 在美语中常读作[e], 而在英国英语中则读。
如:美国人将except (除---外)读作/eksept/,英国人则读作/iksept/。
(e)词尾—ile 在美语中读作/il/ 或/i:l/,而英国人将这一词尾读作/ail/。
如:hostile (敌对的) /hRstil/(美); /hRstail/(英)。
(f)美国人说话往往把非重读音节中的元音都读出来,如history /5histEri/, extraordinary /eks5trR:dinEri/。
英国人说话则习惯省略其中的音节,读作/5histri/,/iks5trR:dinEri/,在省略后读作/ikstro:dnri/.(g) 有些词在美国英语和英国英语中虽然词义和拼写相同,但发音不同。
例如:例词英音美音Neither /5naiTE/ /5ni:TE/ Difficult /5difikElt/ /5difikElt/ Tomato /tE5ma:tEu/ /tE5meitEu/ Epoch /5i:pRk/ /5epRk/(2) 语调差异(a) 英国英语的语调抑扬顿挫,调域之间变化较大;而美国英语的语调相对较为平稳,调域变化较小。
英音美音九大区别
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英音
美音
Neither
/5naiTE/
/5ni:TE/
Difficult
/5difikElt/
/5difikElt/
Tomato
/tE5ma:tEu/
/tE5meitEu/
Epoch
/5i:pRk/
/5epRk/
(2)语调差异
英国英语和美国英语在语调方面的差异主要反映在:
(a)英国英语的语调抑扬顿挫,调域之间变化较大;而美国英语的语调相对较为平稳,调域变化较小。
美国人读单词中带有r的字时往往会带“er”音
例如four英国人读“fo”而美国人读成“fo er”
另外美国人发短音o,习惯发成尖音“啊”
而长音的o则都发“哦”
例如cock(请原谅我用这个词做例初中老师教的一样“阔克”
★辨别英音与美音的差异
在近年的考试中,英音的比例有所上升,甚至有英音和美音同时使用的情况,这给考生制造了不少麻烦,有人因此而发挥不出应有的水平。所以平时要注意两种模式都要熟悉。总的来说,二者存在以下差异:
(d)非重读字母e,在美语中常读作[e],而在英国英语中则读。如:美国人将except
(除---外)读作/eksept/,英国人则读作/iksept/。
(e)词尾—ile在美语中读作/il/或/i:l/,而英国人将这一词尾读作/ail/。如:hostile (敌对的) /hRstil/(美); /hRstail/(英)。
(f)美国人说话往往把非重读音节中的元音都读出来,如history /5histEri/, extraordinary
/eks5trR:dinEri/。英国人说话则习惯省略其中的音节,读作/5histri/,/iks5trR:dinEri/,在省略后读作/ikstro:dnri/.
英式美式英语区别单词举例
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英式美式英语区别单词举例英式英语和美式英语是两种主要的英语语言变体,它们在拼写、发音、词汇和语法等方面存在一些差异。
下面是一些英式英语和美式英语之间的区别单词的举例:1. 拼写差异:- 英式英语:colour- 美式英语:color- 英式英语:centre- 美式英语:center- 英式英语:travelling- 美式英语:traveling- 英式英语:analyse- 美式英语:analyze- 英式英语:theatre- 美式英语:theater2. 发音差异:- 英式英语:schedule(发音为/ˈʃɛdjuːl/)- 美式英语:schedule(发音为/ˈskɛdʒul/)- 英式英语:aluminium(发音为/ˌaljʊˈmɪnɪəm/)- 美式英语:aluminum(发音为/əˈlumɪnəm/)- 英式英语:vitamin(发音为/ˈvɪtəmɪn/)- 美式英语:vitamin(发音为/ˈvaɪtəmɪn/)- 英式英语:herb(发音为/hɜːb/)- 美式英语:herb(发音为/ɜːrb/)3. 词汇差异:- 英式英语:lorry(指大型货车)- 美式英语:truck- 英式英语:flat(指公寓)- 美式英语:apartment- 英式英语:biscuit(指饼干)- 美式英语:cookie- 英式英语:boot(指汽车后备箱)- 美式英语:trunk- 英式英语:lift(指电梯)- 美式英语:elevator4. 语法差异:- 英式英语:I have got a car.- 美式英语:I have a car.- 英式英语:Have you got any money?- 美式英语:Do you have any money?- 英式英语:I have just arrived.- 美式英语:I just arrived.- 英式英语:I have been to the cinema.- 美式英语:I went to the movies.- 英式英语:I am going to hospital.- 美式英语:I am going to the hospital.这只是一小部分英式英语和美式英语之间的区别单词的举例。
英音与美音的区别(精华)
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(一)单词中字母“r”发音――“卷舌”的标志显而易“听”,卷舌音是美音区别于英音的一大特色。
请注意:美音中除了Mrs.中的“r”不卷舌之外,只要含有“r”字母的单词均要卷舌。
美音英音spare/speEr//speE/burglar/bErglEr//bE:glE/purpose/pErpEs//pE:pEs/最典型实例chairman, horse, dirty(二)在美音中/t/发音与/d/相近注意:美音中/t/ 出现在两个元音之间且处于非重读位置的时候,发音近似/d/,而不是完全等同。
我们这里用/d/来表示这个近似音。
美音英音city /sidi//siti/better/bedEr//betE/pretty/pridi//priti/最典型实例waiter, winter, actor, yesterday, chapter(三)听辨美音中的/A/字母a的发音出现在-ss, -st, -th, -ff, -ef, -nce 等前面时,美音把a读为/A/ 梅花英美音英音can’t/kAnt//ka:nt/last /lAst//la:st/Mask /mAsk//ma:sk/chance/tFAns//tFa:ns/advantage/EdvAntidV//Edva:ntidV/最典型实例answer, advance,a fter, ask, banana, branch, castle, commander, example, fast, France, glance, glass, half, last, etc.(四)由“hot dog”看字母“o”在美音中的发音字母“o” 在美音读为/a/而在英音中读为/R/美音英音bottle/batl//bCtl/popular/papjulE//pCpjulE/knock/nak//nCk/politician /palitiFEn//pClitiFEn/最典型实例odd, lock, pot, sock, watch, fog, nod, solve, rocket, monopoly(垄断), shop, etc.(五)字母u和ew在英音和美音的不同字母u和ew在l, d, n, t 之后,美音倾向于读/u/, 而英音倾向读/ju/美音英音Due/du://dju:/produce/prEdu:s//prEdju:s/attitude /Atitu:d//Atitju:d/student/stU:dEnt//stjU:dEnt/最典型实例value,opportunity,true,stupid,tune,supermarket,virtue,etc.(六)美音单词:发音与拼写一致最典型实例美音英音Clerk/klE:k//kla:k/ceremony/serimEuni//serimEni/Obey /Eubei//Ebei/dormitory /dCrmitCri//dC:mitri/secretary /sekritEri//sekritri/Epoch (新纪元)/epCk//i:pCk/(七)词尾特殊读音–ile在美音中“ile” 读为/l/, 在英音中读为/ail/高级口译听力历年最典型实例美音英音fertile (肥沃)/fE:tl//fE:tailhostile (敌意)/hastl//hRstaIlmissile (导弹)/missEl//missail/textile (纺织品) /tekstl//tekstail小帖士:除在词汇层面上英式英语和美式英语有发音的不同外,还有语调上的差别。
最常用个英语单词英音与美音的区别
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最常用1000个英语单词+英美音最明显差别英音vs美音最明显(de)差别——>1.r美音里r儿化音特别明显,英音里r几乎听不到.美国人说Norman很像“诺尔们”,英国人说起来就是“诺们”.2.h美音里常常会省略h,英音不太会省略h.美国人说herb像“饿儿波”,英国人说得像“河波”.3.t美音里t会浊化成d,英音里t就是t.letter在美音里像“leder”,英音里像“lette”.4.u美音里u比较像“五”,英音里u比较像“优”.duty在美音里像“doody”,英音像“dewty”;stupid在美音里像“stoopid”,英音像"stewpid".5.o美音里o常读成“啊”,英音里o就是短元音o.iPod在美音很像“爱怕(de)”,英音像“爱破(de)”.6.音调句子末尾,美音喜欢用升调,英音喜欢用降调.单词单词单词单词grand cat gentle truck ball century woman noiseyet consider captain level wave type practice chance drop law separate gather heart bit difficult shopam coast doctor stretch present copy please throw heavy phrase protect shine dance silent noon property engine tall whose column position sand locate molecule arm soil ring select wide roll character wrong sail temperature insect gray material finger caught repeat size industry period require vary value indicate broad settle fight radio prepare speak lie spoke salt weight beat atom nose general excite human pluralice natural history anger matter view effect claim circle sense electric continent pair ear expect oxygen include else crop sugar divide quite modern death syllable broke element prettyfelt case hit skill perhaps middle student womenpick kill corner season sudden son party solution count lake supply magnet square moment bone silver reason scale rail thank length loud imagine branch represent spring provide matchart observe agree suffix subject child thus especially region straight capital figenergy consonant won't afraidhunt nation chair huge probable dictionary danger sisterbed milk fruit steel brother speed rich discuss egg method thick forward ride organ soldier similar cell pay process guide believe age operate experience fraction section guess score forest dress necessary applesit cloud sharp bought race surprise wing led window quiet create pitch store stone neighbor coat summer tiny wash masstrain climb bat cardsleep cool rather bandprove design crowd ropelone poor corn slipleg lot compare winexercise experiment poem dream wall bottom string evening catch key bell condition mount iron depend feedwish single meat toolsky stick rub total board flat tube basicjoy twenty famous smell winter skin dollar valley sat smile stream nor written crease fear double wild hole sight seat instrument trade thin arrive kept melody triangle master glass trip planet track grass office hurry parent cow receive chief shorejob row colony division edge mouth clock sheet sign exact mine substancevisit symbol tie favor past die enter connect soft least major postfun trouble fresh spend bright shout search chord gas except send fat weather wrote yellow glad month seed gun original million tone allow share bear join print station finish suggest dead dad happy clean spot bread hope break desert charge flower lady suit proper clothe yard current bar strange rise lift offer gone bad rose segment jump blow continue slave baby oil block duck eight blood chart instantvillage touch hat market meet grew sell degree root cent success populate buy mix company chick raise team subtract dear solve wire event enemy metal cost particular reply whether lost deal drink push brown swim occur seven wear term support paragraph garden opposite speech third equal wife nature shall sent shoe range held choose shoulder steam hair fell spread motion describe fit arrange path cook flow camp liquid floor fair invent log either bank cotton meant result collect born quotientburn save determine teeth hill control quart shell safe decimal nine neck。
英美语音区别
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英音美音九大区别(一)单词中字母“r”发音――“卷舌”的标志显而易“听”,卷舌音是美音区别于英音的一大特色。
请注意:美音中除了Mrs.中的“r”不卷舌之外,只要含有“r”字母的单词均要卷舌。
美音英音spare ♦☐♏☜❒ ♦☐♏☜burglar ♌☜❒♑●☜❒ ♌☜♑●☜purpose ☐☜❒☐☜♦/ ☐☜☐☜♦最典型实例chairman,horse,dirty(二)在美音中/t/发音与 ♎相近注意:美音中 ♦ 出现在两个元音之间且处于非重读位置的时候,发音近似 ♎, 而不是完全等同。
我们这里用 ♎来表示这个近似音。
∙美音英音city ♦♓♎♓ ♦♓♦♓better ♌♏♎☜❒ ♌♏♦☜pretty ☐❒♓♎♓ ☐❒♓♦♓最典型实例waiter,winter,actor,yesterday,chapter(三)听辨美音中的/✌字母a的发音出现在-ss, -st, -th, -ff, -ef, -nce 等前面时,美音把a读为/✌美音英音can’t ✌⏹♦ ♋⏹♦last ●✌♦♦ ●♋♦♦Mask ❍✌♦ ❍♋♦chance ♦☞✌⏹♦ ♦☞♋⏹♦advantage ☜♎✌⏹♦♓♎✞ ☜♎♋⏹♦♓♎✞最典型实例answer,advance,a fter,ask,banana,branch,castle, commander, example,fast,F rance,glance, glass,half,last, etc.(四)由“hot dog”看字母“o”在美音中的发音字母“o” 在美音读为 ♋而在英音中读为 美音英音bottle ♌♋♦● ♌♦●popular ☐♋☐◆●☜ ☐☐◆●☜knock ⏹♋ ⏹politician∙☐♋●♓♦♓☞☜⏹ ☐●♓♦♓☞☜⏹最典型实例odd,lock,pot,sock,watch,fog,nod,solve,rocket,monopoly(垄断),shop,etc.(五)字母u和ew在英音和美音的不同字母u和ew在l, d, n, t 之后,美音倾向于读 ◆, 而英音倾向读 ◆美音英音Due ♎◆ ♎◆produce ☐❒☜♎◆♦ ☐❒☜♎◆♦attitude ✌♦♓♦◆♎ ✌♦♓♦◆♎student ♦♦✞♎☜⏹♦ ♦♦✞♎☜⏹♦最典型实例value,opportunity,true,stupid,tune,supermarket,virtue,etc.(六)美音单词:发音与拼写一致最典型实例美音英音Clerk ●☜ ●♋ceremony ♦♏❒♓❍☜◆⏹♓ ♦♏❒♓❍☜⏹♓Obey ☜◆♌♏♓ ☜♌♏♓dormitory ♎❒❍♓♦❒♓ ♎❍♓♦❒♓secretary ♦♏❒♓♦☜❒♓ ♦♏❒♓♦❒♓Epoch (新纪元) ♏☐ ♓☐(七)词尾特殊读音–ile在美音中“ile” 读为 ● 在英音中读为 ♋♓●高级口译听力历年最典型实例美音英音fertile (肥沃) ♐☜♦● ♐☜♦♋♓●hostile (敌意) ♒♋♦♦● ♒♦♦♋✋●missile (导弹) ❍♓♦♦☜● ❍♓♦♦♋♓●textile (纺织品) ♦♏♦♦● ♦♏♦♦♋♓●。
汇总英音与美音的所有区别
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英音与美音的区别( 1 ) 在/s/?/t/?/f/?/m/?/n/等辅音之后的字母a,美国英语一般读作/?/?音,而英国音则发作/a:/。
如:美国人将pass?(通过),chance(机会)分别读作/p?s/,?/t??ns/,ask,?task,?answer,?class,?can?t( 2 )在英国标准音中,字母r在元音前才发音,如real/ri?l/?(真实的),而在辅音前或词尾时是不发音的,?dear,?pair,?there。
但在美语中,r在辅音前发明显的卷舌音,在词尾时亦发音,如:farm?/farm/,/fa:m/?,?car?/kar/,/ka:/。
( 3 )例子还有( 4 )(除---外)( 5 ) ); /'h?sta?l/(英).( 6 ) 英音(7)/'d?kt?(r)/ 美/'dɑkt?(8)不加/?/音。
例如:hero 英/'h??r??/ 美/'h?ro?/ 英/?p??ri?d/ 美/?p?r??d/(9)美音把半元音及次元音省略。
在美音中字母u,以及字母组合ew, eu出现在字母t, d, n, l后面时发为/u/音,在英音中发为/ju/音。
例如:Tube 英/tju?b/ 美/tub/ New英/nju?/ 美/nu/(10)英式英语中只有单词开头的st sp sk中的t, p, k异化成d, b, g,而美式中t, k, p, tr等几个音,不论是在词头还是词尾,只要前面接s, 甚至是ci, ce, si, se等音节就一律异化。
例如:city second(11)美国人说话往往把非重读音节中的元音都读出来, 英国人说话则习惯省略其中的音节。
例如history 英/'h?stri/ 美/'h?st(?)ri/(12)当辅音/l/前后均有元音时,美音中更倾向于把它和前面的那个元音结合在一起,比如Australia这一单词,细心的同学会发现,美音中会读成stral--ia,而英音中会读成绝大多数人通常读的stra--lia。
英音与美音的区别(精华)
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(一)单词中字母“r”发音――“卷舌”的标志显而易“听”,卷舌音是美音区别于英音的一大特色。
请注意:美音中除了Mrs.中的“r”不卷舌之外,只要含有“r”字母的单词均要卷舌。
美音英音spare/speEr//speE/burglar/bErglEr//bE:glE/purpose/pErpEs//pE:pEs/最典型实例chairman, horse, dirty(二)在美音中/t/发音与/d/相近注意:美音中/t/ 出现在两个元音之间且处于非重读位置的时候,发音近似/d/,而不是完全等同。
我们这里用/d/来表示这个近似音。
美音英音city /sidi//siti/better/bedEr//betE/pretty/pridi//priti/最典型实例waiter, winter, actor, yesterday, chapter(三)听辨美音中的/A/字母a的发音出现在-ss, -st, -th, -ff, -ef, -nce 等前面时,美音把a读为/A/美音英音can’t/kAnt//ka:nt/last /lAst//la:st/Mask /mAsk//ma:sk/chance/tFAns//tFa:ns/advantage/EdvAntidV//Edva:ntidV/最典型实例answer, advance,a fter, ask, banana, branch, castle, commander, example, fast, France, glance, glass, half, last, etc.(四)由“hot dog”看字母“o”在美音中的发音字母“o” 在美音读为/a/而在英音中读为/R/美音英音bottle/batl//bCtl/popular/papjulE//pCpjulE/knock/nak//nCk/politician /palitiFEn//pClitiFEn/最典型实例odd, lock, pot, sock, watch, fog, nod, solve, rocket, monopoly(垄断), shop, etc.(五)字母u和ew在英音和美音的不同字母u和ew在l, d, n, t 之后,美音倾向于读/u/, 而英音倾向读/ju/美音英音Due/du://dju:/produce/prEdu:s//prEdju:s/attitude /Atitu:d//Atitju:d/student/stU:dEnt//stjU:dEnt/最典型实例value,opportunity,true,stupid,tune,supermarket,virtue,etc.(六)美音单词:发音与拼写一致最典型实例美音英音Clerk/klE:k//kla:k/ceremony/serimEuni//serimEni/Obey /Eubei//Ebei/dormitory /dCrmitCri//dC:mitri/secretary /sekritEri//sekritri/Epoch (新纪元)/epCk//i:pCk/(七)词尾特殊读音–ile在美音中“ile” 读为/l/, 在英音中读为/ail/高级口译听力历年最典型实例美音英音fertile (肥沃)/fE:tl//fE:tailhostile (敌意)/hastl//hRstaIlmissile (导弹)/missEl//missail/textile (纺织品) /tekstl//tekstail小帖士:除在词汇层面上英式英语和美式英语有发音的不同外,还有语调上的差别。
英音与美音的区别(“英语”相关文档)共7张
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trousers/pants dustin/trash can flat/apartment motorway/freeway rubber/eraser truck/lorry sweets/candy shop/store biscuit/cookie full
stop/period
英音美音差别二: 用词差别
carபைடு நூலகம்park/parking lot pavement/sidewalk
trousers/pants dustin/trash can flat/apartment motorway/freeway rubber/eraser truck/lorry sweets/candy shop/store biscuit/cookie full
1、元音 a英音发/a:/美音发/æ /
英式:at the weekend 2、辅音 r美音元音字母r音节儿化
2、辅音 r美音元音字母r音节儿化 英音美音差别二: 用词差别
美式:on the weekend o英音发/ c / 美音发/ / hot god dog
1、元音 a英音发/a:/美音发/æ / 2、辅音 r美音元音字母r音节儿化
英音与美音的区别
英音美音差别一:发音
1、元音 a英音发/a:/美音发/æ /
pass after bath class fast dance can can’t
o英音发/ c / 美音发/ / hot god dog 2、辅音 r美音元音字母r音节儿化
字母t和d 英式爆破音更突出 美式字母t 前后各有一个元音浊化成/d/ litter water
2、辅音 r美音元音字母r音节儿化
英音美音差别二: 用词差别
英音美音区别
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英语中的//,在美语中发 //。 • It’s hot today. • The cop stopped me.
neither / 5naiTE / / 5ni:TE / either / 5aiTE / / 5i:TE / tomato / tE5ma:tEu / / tE5meitEu /
1
metre
meter
米
英式单词以-ise结尾的,在美式中则以-ize结尾
memorise recognise colour humour
memorize recognize color humor
记忆
认识
英式单词以-our结尾的,在美式中则以-or结尾
颜色
幽默
1
American English
British English
-ile在美语中发/ il /, / E /或/ i:l /,而在英语 中一般发/ ail /。
• The thin glass is fragile. • A missile is dangerous. • I lost my mobile phone. • She has a facile tongue. • A large area of desert was reformed to turn to fertile soil in the northwest region.
Meaning
pants gas store candy fall sidewalk can windshield
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最常用个英语单词英音与美音的区别
集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
最常用1000个英语单词+英美音最明显差别
英音vs美音最明显的差别——>
1.r
美音里r儿化音特别明显,英音里r几乎听不到。
美国人说Norman很像“诺尔们”,英国人说起来就是“诺们”。
2.h
美音里常常会省略h,英音不太会省略h。
美国人说herb像“饿儿波”,英国人说得像“河波”。
3.t
美音里t会浊化成d,英音里t就是t。
letter在美音里像“leder”,英音里像“lette”。
4.u
美音里u比较像“五”,英音里u比较像“优”。
duty在美音里像“doody”,英音像“dewty”;stupid在美音里像“stoopid”,英音像"stewpid"。
5.o
美音里o常读成“啊”,英音里o就是短元音o。
iPod在美音很像“爱怕的”,英音像“爱破的”。
6.音调
句子末尾,美音喜欢用升调,英音喜欢用降调。
单词单词单词单词grand cat gentle truck ball century woman noise yet consider captain level wave type practice chance drop law separate gather heart bit difficult shop
am coast doctor stretch present copy please throw heavy phrase protect shine dance silent noon property engine tall whose column position sand locate molecule
arm soil ring select wide roll character wrong
sail temperature insect gray material finger caught repeat size industry period require vary value indicate broad settle fight radio prepare speak lie spoke salt weight beat atom nose general excite human plural
ice natural history anger matter view effect claim circle sense electric continent pair ear expect oxygen include else crop sugar divide quite modern death syllable broke element pretty
felt case hit skill perhaps middle student women
pick kill corner season sudden son party solution count lake supply magnet square moment bone silver reason scale rail thank length loud imagine branch represent spring provide match
art observe agree suffix subject child thus especially region straight capital fig
energy consonant won't afraid hunt nation chair huge
probable dictionary danger sister
bed milk fruit steel brother speed rich discuss egg method thick forward ride organ soldier similar cell pay process guide believe age operate experience fraction section guess score forest dress necessary apple
sit cloud sharp bought race surprise wing led window quiet create pitch store stone neighbor coat summer tiny wash mass
train climb bat card
sleep cool rather band
prove design crowd rope
lone poor corn slip
leg lot compare win exercise experiment poem dream
wall bottom string evening catch key bell condition mount iron depend feed
wish single meat tool
sky stick rub total board flat tube basic
joy twenty famous smell winter skin dollar valley
sat smile stream nor
written crease fear double wild hole sight seat
instrument trade thin arrive kept melody triangle master glass trip planet track grass office hurry parent cow receive chief shore
job row colony division edge mouth clock sheet sign exact mine substance visit symbol tie favor past die enter connect soft least major post
fun trouble fresh spend bright shout search chord
gas except send fat weather wrote yellow glad month seed gun original million tone allow share bear join print station finish suggest dead dad happy clean spot bread hope break desert charge flower lady suit proper clothe yard current bar strange rise lift offer gone bad rose segment jump blow continue slave baby oil block duck eight blood chart instant village touch hat market meet grew sell degree root cent success populate
buy mix company chick raise team subtract dear solve wire event enemy metal cost particular reply whether lost deal drink push brown swim occur seven wear term support paragraph garden opposite speech third equal wife nature shall sent shoe range held choose shoulder steam hair fell spread motion describe fit arrange path cook flow camp liquid floor fair invent log either bank cotton meant result collect born quotient burn save determine teeth
hill control quart shell safe decimal nine neck。