最新小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题及答案【解析】 (5)

最新小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题及答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.

Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!（1）George is a happy monkey in a forest.

（2）An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.

（3）The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.

（4）Poor George is caught because he is too old.

（5）The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。

（1）根据 He is happy every day. 知乔治每天都很开心，故答案正确。

（2）根据 One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). 知一个老人带着许多草帽，故答案为错误。

（3）根据I will catch him. I will take him home. 知，老人想要把乔治带回家，故答案为正确。

（4）根据 George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. 知，乔治看不见了，老人迅速起来抓住了乔治，故答案为错误。

（5） shortcoming 意思是缺点，故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题目，掌握句意，其次根据问题在文中寻找相关信息，确定是否相符。

2．阅读理解阅读理解

My name is Tom. I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends. There are too many people in shop. I don't like shopping with other people. It usually takes me much time

to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see. I always look around other shops to find the same thing cheaper. I'm good at finding cheap things. I don't like buying food in small shops or street markets. I think food in the supermarket is fresh and cheap.

（1）Does Tom like go shopping ?

A. Yes, he does .

B. No, he doesn't .

C. I don't know.

（2）How often does Tom go shopping on weekends ?

A. Usually .

B. Always .

C. Never .

（3）Why does shopping take Tom much time ?

A. Because there are too many people in shop .

B. Because he never buy the first thing he sees .

C. Because he's good at finding cheap things .

（4）Where does Tom buy food?

A. In small shops .

B. In street markets .

C. In the supermarket.

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）B

（4）C

【解析】【分析】短文介绍了汤姆喜欢购物，但从不在周末购物，他不喜欢和别人一起购物，因为他从来没有买过看到的第一件东西，善于找到便宜的东西经常超市里买食物。（1）根据所给的短文，My name is Tom. I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.我叫汤姆。我非常喜欢购物，但我从不在周末购物。可知汤姆喜欢购物，故答案为A.

（2）根据所给的短文， I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.我非常喜欢购物，但我从不在周末购物。可知汤姆从不在周末购物，故答案为C.

（3）根据所给的短文，It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see.买东西通常要花很多时间，因为我从来没有买过我看到的第一件东西。可知汤姆从来没有买过看到的第一件东西，故答案为B.

（4）根据所给的短文，I think food in the supermarket is fresh and cheap.我认为超市里的食物新鲜又便宜。可知汤姆在超市买东西，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Zhang Ming is a student. He often goes to school on foot. This morning he went to school by bus because he got up late. Li Dong is Zhang Peng's classmate and he did not go to school. He went swimming last weekend and had a cold. The doctor asked him to take some medicine and stay in bed. So he has to stay at home for a few days. After school, Zhang Peng and his classmates are going to buy some flowers and visit him.

（1）Zhang Ming goes to school on foot every day.

（2）Li Dong had a cold because he went swimming last weekend.