陕西省英语中考试题及答案
【真题】2020年陕西省中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)
陕西省2020年中考英语试题第一部分听力部分A卷I.听对话,选答案第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. A. Mother and son B. Father and daughter C. Teacher and student.2. A. It's black B. It's green C. It's blue.3. A. To the hospital B. To the school C. To the bank.4. A. Dumplings B. Rice C. Noodles.5. A. To watch TV B. To go climbing C. To stay at home.6. A. A writing test B. A listening test C. A reading test.7. A. it's sunny B. It's cloudy C. It's rainy.8. A. It's Monday B. It's Wednesday C. It's Sunday.9. A. The music club B. The sports club C. The art club.10. A. a player B. An actor C. A singer.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. Who is out?A. Sam.B. JohnC. Mary.2. What is the message?A. To call back in the afternoon.B. To buy a bag in the afternoon.C. To go back in the afternoon.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
2024年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)(含答案)
试卷类型：A2024年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。
全卷共10页，总分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Saying hello. B.Saying sorry. C.Saying thanks.2.A.A hat. B.A book. C.A toy.3.A.On the sofa. B.Under the sofa. C.Behind the sofa.4.A.A scientist. B.A writer. C.A teacher.5.A.Go to the party. B.Go to the club. C.Go to the museum.6.A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Surprised.7.A.Black. B.White. C.Yellow.8.A.Jason. B.Bob. C.Eric.9.A.For four years. B.For three years. C.For seven years.10.A.He agrees with the girl.B.He doesn’t agree with the girl.C.He cares little about the girl’s opinion.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。
陕西中考英语试题及答案
陕西中考英语试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每小题2分）1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. SituationB. SurroundingsC. AtmosphereD. Climate答案：B2. How many people are there in Tom's family?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six答案：C3. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange答案：C4. What does "look forward to" mean?A. To expect with pleasureB. To wait forC. To turn one's face towardsD. To expect with anxiety答案：A5. What is the past tense of "build"?A. BuiltB. BuiltedC. BuildedD. Building答案：A6. What does the abbreviation "UN" stand for?A. United NationsB. Union of NationsC. United NetworkD. Universal Network答案：A7. Which of the following is the correct way to greet someone in the morning?A. Good eveningB. Good nightC. Good morningD. Good afternoon答案：C8. What is the opposite of "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. DislikeD. Like答案：A9. What is the meaning of "brave"?A. FearfulB. TimidC. CourageousD. Shy答案：C10. Which preposition is used to talk about the future?A. InB. OnC. AtD. By答案：A二、填空题（共10分，每小题1分）11. The _______ (capital) of China is Beijing.答案：capital12. She is a _______ (teacher) of English.答案：teacher13. The _______ (sun) rises in the east.答案：sun14. The _______ (child) are playing in the park.答案：children15. He is _______ (interest) in music.答案：interested16. The _______ (old) man is my grandfather.答案：old17. The _______ (man) is reading a newspaper.答案：man18. She is _______ (tall) than her brother.答案：taller19. The _______ (dog) are barking at the door.答案：dogs20. He _______ (go) to school by bus every day.答案：goes三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
2023-2024学年陕西省咸阳市实验中学中考联考英语试题含答案
2023-2024学年陕西省咸阳市实验中学中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I think the room is too small for us ________ .A．to live B．living in C．to live in D．live in2、This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.A．interesting B．boring C．more interesting D．the most boring3、一Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.A．wrote B．writesC．has written D．was writing4、—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look around5、---The film Coco is very Interesting, isn't it?---Yes. But I don't think_____ likes watching itA．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody6、The policeman took away Tom’s driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.A．but B．because C．though7、— Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous.— Let's help him go the street.A．cross B．through C．across D．along8、Never your homework until the last minute on weekends．A．cut off B．keep off C．put off D．turn off9、Waste sorting (分类)has been around for years in China. If you have food waste, you will most probably throw it into ________.A． B．C．D．10、Y ou'd better______ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.A．spend B．take C．cost D．payⅡ. 完形填空11、One day, bus No.1 was going along Jianshe Road. Suddenly the driver saw an old man lyingon the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 1The bus driver stopped the bus 2 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the 3 The driver knew he had to act 4 He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to 5 and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man onto the bus. Thanks to the bus driver and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Now many people don’t want to help6 because they don’t want any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a7 1．A．advice B．help C．people2．A．without B．with C．for3．A．park B．office C．hospital4．A．quick B．quickly C．slowly5．A．get off B．get on C．get up6．A．other B．others C．another7．A．life B．passenger C．womanⅢ. 语法填空12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1．, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2．(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3．yourself. Y ou may know your strong points and weak 4．(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5．(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6．just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7．to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10．(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, i t’s impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect (尊重) lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain (西班牙), it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 pm.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket (口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of bod y language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.1．How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.2．If you travel to the US, you spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip ______ in total. A．$520 B．$78 C．$156 D．$603．Which of the following is True?A．Y ou are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B．Generally, restaurants don’t offer dinner after 9:00 pm in Spain.C．It’s impolite to eat first i f there are older people at the table in China.D．Y ou don’t need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.B14、Selecting a proper summer camp for your child is not an easy task. You have to consider too many factors（因素）. Remember, you are sending your kid to a summer camp not just to let him enjoy himself but also to help him become confident. So you should try to select a summer camp for your kid so that after he returns from the camp, the first thing that he asks you is when you will send him again for camping. Let us see how you can pick the best summer camp for your child.Search the InternetIf you browse（浏览）the Internet, you will find a number of websites of summer camps where you can find all the detailed information about the camps. For example, how much the whole camping will cost, where the camps are, what children can do in the camps and what additional facilities (额外的设施) they can provide. Don't forget to read the comments（评论）of parents who have sent their children to those camps and pay attention to how they find those camps.______________Some camp organizers prefer advertisements in newspapers. Some of the organizers even invite famous people to their camps to communicate with kids. You should keep an eye in the summer camp advertisements in newspapers so that you could pick a suitable one for your kid.Ask for advice from your child's school teachersGo to your kid's school and ask his teachers whether they can give you names of some of the summer camps they consider to be the best.Know the interest of your childWhile searching, you will come across different types of camps. They are organized according to the nature and interest of children like a music camp, a sports camp, etc. So it is very important to know what your child is interested in before picking a summer camp.1．Which of the following can be put on the line before Paragraph 3?A．Place advertisements in newspapers.B．Visit the organizers of summer camps.C．Search for advertisements in newspapers.D．Invite famous people to talk with your kid.2．We can know that in the writer's opinion, 'A．finding a proper summer camp for children is not difficultB．the purpose of a summer camp is not only for children to have funC．what other parents think about a camp on the Internet is not believableD．children usually don't have to go again after returning from a summer camp3．According to the last paragraph, before making the final decision, parents should_______.A．consider the interest of their kidB．rethink if camping is necessaryC．know everything about the campD．know the kid's performance at schoolC15、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages, If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don 't worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap（消除代沟）.Don’t argue（争辩）with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’ consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise（和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him abou t buying a motorcycle. They argued over it But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents. might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect（尊敬）to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Have a try!1．The passage tells us have a communication problem.A．parents and other people B．teachers and their studentsC．parents and children of all ages D．school kids and their parent2．Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you .A．write a letter to them B．don’t get to them oftenC．express yourself well D．don’t speak to them politely3．The underl ined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “”.A．to have a good rest B．to hide yourself quicklyC．to make yourself happy D．to get you quiet and relaxed4．If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better .A．have a talk with them often B．keep away from themC．agree with them all the time D．know about their values5．From the passage we learn that .A．parents and children should not have a generation gapB．there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapC．parents should show love and respect to their childrenD．there are so many serious problems in families todayD16、An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use.Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(边界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place. Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features.So it is not surprising to find universities,airports,forests,rivers,roads as well as cities,towns and villages in them.A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want yo start a trip in a strange place.It often has a map of a whole country,and a map with more special information of each important place in the country.Take the atlas of the United States as an example,it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.1．An atlas is according to the passage.A．a guide book B．a history bookC．a collection of pictures D．a collection of maps2．From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because .A．they can’t see the old ones clearlyB．they like to buy different onesC．something has changedD．something is missing3．According to the passage, people can find the information about in a travel atlas of Shaanxi.A．the population of Shaanxi B．the local products of ShaanxiC．the Yellow Stone National Park D．Xi’an Jiaotong UniversitE17、We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1．“Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A．苍蝇B．蜻蜓C．跳蚤D．蚊子2．We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.A．they can be found easily B．they fly here and thereC．there are many kinds of them D．they can fly3．If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.A．get angry with you B．be afraid of youC．make a lot of noise D．choose another one4．The mosquito bites you _________.A．when you’re asleep B．because you have choose itC．too quickly to let you know D．but doesn’t like you5．Which of the following sentences is wrong?A．The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B．Y ou feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C．Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D．All the mosqu itoes don’t like to bite people for blood.F18、Chinese scientists called on all over the country to fight against serious water pollution in China yesterday.Following days of heavy haze(雾霾)that influenced most parts of China earlier this year polluted water is becoming another big worry among people on popular social InternetWebsites have called for cutting down water pollution in necessary ways.“We should not only protect water,but also pay attention to water pollution,”said Xue Manzi,a well-known investor(投资人)on Sina Weibo.“Dead pigs are found in rivers and waster is poured into rivers and underground.”said Xue.The Huangpu River provider 22 percent of Shanghai’s drinking water.But earlier this momth,thousands of dead pigs were found in it.This made people scared and worried,although local government tried to showthat the water was safe.In February,some factories in Weifang in Shandong had put waste water underground,polluting the local drinking water.“Clean water and air are necessary for people to liv e. A responsible government will strictly protect the environment from being polluted,”said a microblogger.Isn’t it time for us to have a better thinking about our living environment?Do we want to kill ourselves by serious pollution? All the companies should have a serious sense of responsibility.The health of people is far more important than money!1．Chinese scientists called on the people in China to fight against serious .A．land pollution B．air pollution C．water pollution D．white pollution2．made people in Shanghai worried according to the second paragraph.A．The heavy haze B．The polluted riverC．The polluted drinking water D．The local government3．How did some factories in Weifang deal with the waste water?A．Waste water was put underground.B．Waste water was put in big pools carefully.C．Waste water was dealt with in a green way.D．Waste water was reused by the factories themselves.4．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Dead pigs were found in the Huangpu River.B．We should fight against water pollution seriously.C．Some factories put waste water underground.D．Heavy haze influenced China earlier this year.Ⅴ.书面表达19、暑假即将开始，假如你是陈岩，你和家人打算去美丽的宝岛旅游。
西安中考英语试题及答案
西安中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. A) bus B) book C) box2. A) twelve B) twenty C) fourteen3. A) in the morning B) in the afternoon C) in the evening4. A) likes playing basketball B) likes playing footballC) likes playing volleyball5. A) at the library B) at the bookstore C) at the cinemaB. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the doctor. B) Go to the bank. C) Go to the post office.7. How does the woman feel?A) Tired. B) Excited. C) Bored.8. What time does the train leave?A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30.9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient. C) Husband and wife.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a taxi. B) Wait for the bus. C) Walk to the station.C. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共5分）11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Traveling abroad. B) Learning a new language. C) Visiting historical sites.12. Why does the speaker think it is important to learn a new language?A) To make friends. B) To find a job. C) To understand the culture.13. How long did the speaker spend learning the language?A) Six months. B) One year. C) Two years.14. What did the speaker do after learning the language?A) Traveled to the country. B) Started a new job. C) Wrote a book.15. What is the speaker's advice for learning a new language?A) Practice every day. B) Take a course. C) Join a language club.二、阅读理解部分（共30分）A. 阅读选择题（每题2分，共10分）16-20. [文章略]B. 阅读填空（每题1分，共10分）21. The article is mainly about _______.22. The first step in the process is to _______.23. According to the passage, _______ is the most important factor.24. The author suggests that _______ can help improve the situation.25. In conclusion, _______ is essential for success.C. 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共10分）26. What is the main purpose of the text?27. What are the three key points mentioned in the article?28. How does the author support their argument?29. What is the author's opinion on the topic?30. What conclusion does the author draw from the information presented?三、完形填空（共20分）31-50. [文章略]四、语法填空（共10分）51. The teacher asked the students _______ (arrive) early for the class.52. She is _______ (interest) in music and she plays the piano very well.53. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.54. The book _______ (write) by the famous author is very popular.55. _______ (be) there any good news in today's newspaper?五、书面表达（共20分）56. 根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
2020年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语学科试卷（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分（听力共30分）I．听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍．请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．（共10小题，计10分）1．A．Saying hello．B．Saying thanks．C．Saying goodbye．2．A．An eraser．B．A pen．C．A ruler．3．A．He has a stomachache．B．He has a headache．C．He has a toothache．4．A．Japanese．B．French．C．English．5．A．In a bank．B．At the 200．C．At a restaurant．6．A．She'll take a taxi．B．She'll go by bus．C．She'll walk there．7．A．Go to the cinema．B．Go to the birthday party．C．Go to the supermarket．8．A．In Germany．B．In China．C．In Japan．9．A．Lisa．B．Sarah．C．Nancy．10．A．At 7：50．B．At 8：00．C．At 8：10．第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．每段对话读两遍．（共5小题，计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．What color shoes does the man want？A．Black．B．White．C．Brown．12．How much will the man pay for the shoes？A．156 yuan．B．160 yuan．C．165 yuan．听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题．13．When did the boy start to run？A．When he was five years old．B．When he was ten years old．C．When he was fifteen years old．14．How often did the boy run when he started？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．15．How is he now？A．Stronger．B．Taller．C．Thinner．II．听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍．请根据所听内容．用单词或短语完成下列各题．（每空限填一个单词．）16．Linda comes from a called Foxby in England．17．Foxby is but beautiful．18．The people of Foxby come to the park and together．18．People in Foxby like drinking ．20．Linda expresses that she also wants to learn about ．第二部分（笔试共90分）III．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．If you were ninety years old，what would you plan to do？Few people want to have new challenges（挑战）21 that age．However，an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people．As a man of 93，he met a challenge．One day，22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie．" 23 in the movie？" asked the old man．"You've been a barber （理发师）．I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber．The old man read the script （剧本）before accepting the invitation．24 he knew the story well，he still needed to keep all the words in mind．25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize．The movie also 26 both national and international prizes．Jing became a barber when he was young．He loved the job，so he practiced hard 27 a better one．In his eighties，he was still doing the same job．That was why he 28 by the film director．While the film was being made，the director had his worries because he didn't know 29 Mr．Jing could keep it going．At last，when the filming was done，the director was really pleased．Jing30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who hadnever acted before !（21）A．from B．of C．at D．on（22）A．the B．/ C．a D．an（23）A．What can I do B．What I can do C．How can I do D．How I can do （24）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until（25）A．How big the challenge B．What big thechallengeC．How the big challenge D．What the big thechallenge（26）A．will win B．win C．wins D．won（27）A．be B．act C．to be D．to act（28）A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited （29）A．that B．if C．where D．when（30）A．hard B．hardly C．successful D．successfully 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town．But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year，there were no trees left．One day，our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be．While eating and drinking，we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had．One of my classmates comes from a tribe （部落）that lived in the west of our country．He told us what he thought about the change．"It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared．My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations （七代人）in the future．That's to say，when we do something to the land，we should never 36 it．We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations．When we heard what he said，we kept 37 first．" Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment．"It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did．For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees．That was five years ago．Today，when I stand in that field which was once empty，I see 39 about as tall as I am．It's great to see how we've 40 the field．It taught us the power of thinking about the future．（31）A．cut up B．cut down C．looked for D．looked after（32）A．picnic B．test C．wish D．lesson（33）A．planned B．feared C．knew D．talked（34）A．tired B．excited C．sad D．hopeful（35）A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never（36）A．protect B．hurt C．study D．sell（37）A．thankful B．happy C．silent D．shy（38）A．start B．mistake C．mess D．warning（39）A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers（40）A．broken B．bought C．wasted D．changedIV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A．B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共10小题，计15分）A41．The text is written mainly to．A．keep a diary B．send a postcard C．introduce the farm D．remember the address 42．At the farm，people can．A．ride and have a walk B．feed the animals and pick fruitC．relax and go fishing D．cook meals and go swimming43．Which of the following is true？A．Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road．B．You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends．C．You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays．D．To know more about the farm，people can call （874）332﹣6876．BPeople use languages to communicate．Any language has is ways to express people's minds．One of the ways in common is the use of idioms．An idiom is a group of words．It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning．For example，under the weather is an idiom meaning ill．So when people say "I'm under the weather，" they are saying that they're not feeling well．Another example，in all weathers means in all kinds of weather．So，"There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot．Different languages may have different ways to make idioms．For people who are learning a foreign language，idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches．On the other hand，if things are done right，idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk．Metaphor （比喻）is often used in idioms．Let's read the following two examples：●It makes my blood boil （煮沸）when people litter．●The night was dark and quiet；my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at darknight．In neither situation above，our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature．Yet，with the situations the two sentences created，it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second．Of course，not all idioms are this easy to understand．When we come to idioms of a foreign language，a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested．44．This passage tells us something about in the English language．A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms45．If your brother breaks your computer，you can say to him，""A．I'm under the weather B．I'm there in all weathersC．You've made my blood boil D．My blood runs cold46．What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather？A．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary．B．We should try to express our minds with it．C．We should find an interesting way to learn it．D．We should create situations to guess its meaning．CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON，Feb．20 （Xinhua）﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program，" Prime Minister （首相）Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday．"The program is for 7 ，000 students at 31 schools right now．The number will extend to 21 ，000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ，"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay．"A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern said．"Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children．And people can see that difference right away，" she said．She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs．"The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS （Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy）．It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ，000 New Zealanders including 6，000 young people ，"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins．47．What kind of writing is it？A．Story．B．News．C．Email．D．Invitation．48．The underlined word "extend" here means""．A．increase B．double C．remain D．fall49．From the second paragraph，we know that Ardern was when she explained the program．A．planning for the free lunch program B．giving lunch to the school childrenC．thinking how to provide jobs for local families D．collecting money from New Zealanders 50．By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern meant that ""．A．learning well mainly depends on eating B．learning to eat a proper lunch is importantC．eating has nothing to do with learning D．children will learn better if they eat well第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，计5分）Why Live Near the River？Imagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s．In those days，it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things．As time went by，most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily．How did rivers help people live in the past？Back in the pioneer days，people grew their own food，caught their own fish，and collected their own water．51 People also used rivers as roads，traveling on boats．Traders shipped goods （货物）to people from other areas．52When building many factories right next to rivers for the water's power to make machines work，some people choose to live near a river for working．They use the river to ship large goods，and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses．53Who wouldn't want to live near a river？Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods （洪水）．Everyonce in a while，floodwaters rise higher than a house，ruining （泡坏）many things in the house．54 Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops （庄稼）we eat．Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick．How do people decide where to live？55 Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place．However，those living byrivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well．A．Why do people live near rivers now？B．Why did people want to live near a river？C．Some factories put their waste into rivers．D．Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living．E．Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers．F．People who carry goods onto ships live near the river，too．G．People should think over the possible risks before deciding where to live．V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子．（共5小题，计10分）56．狗是人类的好朋友．are man's best friends．57．我看到桌子上放着一张便条．I saw a note lying ．58．雨越来越大了，小心开车．It's raining more and more heavily．Let's ．59．今年暑假，我想去参观陕西历史博物馆．I'm going to visit Shaanxi this summer vacation．60．中国政府全力以赴阻止新冠病毒传播．The Chinese government is going all out to make sure that COVID﹣19 will no longer ．VI．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确．（每个单词限用一次．每空限填一个单词．）（共1小题，计10分）he；go；take；race；world；difficult；well；wide；have；beFor most of us Chinese，Rick Clay might not be so popular．However，the name is （61）known in the sports field．Rick Clay lives in Wellington，New Zealand．He is one of the （62）top athletes （田径运动员）．He first became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record．Rick（63）won five gold medals （奖牌）in the last few years．This year has been very（64）for Rick，however．In May，he had bad luck because he hurt （65）by accident while he was preparing for this year's Tokyo World Championships．He was（66）to the hospital．The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again．Ever since then，he has not run in any more （67）．Rick has tried to be positive （积极的）about his health．"It's been a hard year，but I'm getting（68），though it takes time，" he said．"I love green plants and flowers．There （69）many in my yard．I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my farmily．So that's good．"The next world competition is in Sydney in December．"I really want to （70）．But I'm not sure if my leg will be ready for the game．I do hope it will be by then．"VII．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．（共5小题，计10分）Let's say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road．What would you do？You may have different choices．Firstly ，you can leave the bottles there as they are．It was not you who threw them away．Why should you do something about it？This is quite OK．Secondly，you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin （垃圾箱）．By doing this，you have walked a step further to help make our home clean．This action is a better choice．Thirdly，you might want to pick them up and give them to an old man or woman who collects waste for a living．If this is your choice，you have walked even further．You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment，you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them．As for young kids，they may always have such a question："When do I grow up？"Yes! When does a child grow up？And how can a kid know he or she has grown up？These are interesting questions．As for us，fifteen﹣year﹣olds，who are finishing middle school，we're no longer younger children．We should know whether or not we have grown up．When we start to have a sense of offeringa helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world，and when we have a loving heart to think more ofothers than of ourselves and are ready to help them，we can say that we have grown up．Remember：If we help others，others will help us．If we do our best for nature，nature will offer its best to us in return !71．How did the writer start the passage？The writer did it by giving a（n）of daily life．72．How many choices are there in the second paragraph？There are choices．73．What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else？It is a sign that you're a person that has grown up．74．What does the underlined word "home" refer to in the second paragraph？It refers to the " " we live in．75．How did the writer support the main idea in the passage？The writer used as an example to support the idea．VII．补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．A：You're wearing a new sweater．It looks beautiful on you!B：（76）．My sister made it for me．A：Really？She's so nice and different!B：Sure，she always makes things herself．I'm going to learn from her．（77）？A：I'd love to．I just can't wait to learn with you．（78）？B：She's coming next Saturday morning．A：OK．Was your scarf made by your sister，too？B：No．It was a birthday gift from Jenny．A：（79）？B：She's my friend．She likes making friends．Shall I introduce her to you？A：（80）．I'm looking forward to meeting her．IX．书面表达（共1题，计15分）某英文网站开展关于"美丽校园，健康生活"的征稿活动．请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿，倡导同学们"爱护校园环境，健康快乐生活"．1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4．词数：不少于70词．（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．）Students need to have a healthy school life．What can we do to make it？Here I've got some ides to share with you．I hope they will work for you!参考答案与解析第二部分（笔试共90分）III．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．If you were ninety years old，what would you plan to do？Few people want to have new challenges（挑战）21 that age．However，an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people．As a man of 93，he met a challenge．One day，22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie．" 23 in the movie？" asked the old man．"You've been a barber （理发师）．I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber．The old man read the script （剧本）before accepting the invitation．24 he knew the story well，he still needed to keep all the words in mind．25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize．The movie also 26 both national and international prizes．Jing became a barber when he was young．He loved the job，so he practiced hard 27 a better one．In his eighties，he was still doing the same job．That was why he 28 by the film director．While the film was being made，the director had his worries because he didn't know 29 Mr．Jing could keep it going．At last，when the filming was done，the director was really pleased．Jing30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who hadnever acted before !（21）A．from B．of C．at D．on（22）A．the B．/ C．a D．an（23）A．What can I do B．What I can do C．How can I do D．How I can do （24）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until（25）A．How big the challenge B．What big thechallengeC．How the big challenge D．What the big thechallenge（26）A．will win B．win C．wins D．won（27）A．be B．act C．to be D．to act（28）A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited （29）A．that B．if C．where D．when（30）A．hard B．hardly C．successful D．successfully 【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章主要介绍了Jing Kui 由于对职业的热爱，在93岁时被导演看中，出演了电影并取得了成功的故事．【解题过程】（21）C．介词辨析．A从；B…的；C在；D在…上；根据题干，at that age在那个年龄是固定用法，故答案是C．（22）C．冠词辨析．A特指；B不填；C一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；D一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；根据句意一个电影导演来到他这儿，泛指，film首字母发音是辅音音素，所以用a，故答案是C．（23）A．句子辨析．根据题干，是问句，排除B、D，应该是我能做什么，故答案是A．（24）B．连词辨析．A除非；B虽然；C自从；D直到；根据he knew the story well，he still needed to keep all the words in mind他很了解这个故事，他还需要记住所有的台词，表转折关系，故答案是B．（25）A．感叹句辨析．根据题干是感叹句，What修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词、动词．感叹句结构主要有以下几种，How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序、How+形容词或副词+陈述语序、What+名词+陈述语序、What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序．challenge是单数名词，应该是What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序．所以排除B、C、D，故答案是A．（26）D．动词辨析．A将来时；B原型；C第三人称单数；D过去式；根据上句He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize可知时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故答案是D．（27）C．动词辨析．be成为；act表演；根据句意所以他努力练习，想成为一个更好的人，不定式作状语，故答案是C．（28）D．动词辨析．A第三人称单数；B过去式；C一般现在时被动语态；D一般过去时被动语态；根据句意这就是为什么他受到电影导演的邀请．要用被动语态，构成是be+过去分词，时态是一般过去时，故答案是D．（29）B．连词辨析．A那个；B是否；C哪儿；D当…时；根据语境，应该是在拍这部电影的时候，导演有他的担心，因为他不知道Jing先生能不能继续拍下去，故答案是B．（30）D．副词辨析．努力；B几乎不；C成功的，形容词；D成功地，副词；根据题干，solved 是动词，要用副词修饰，应该是成功解决了所有问题，故答案是D．【总结归纳】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town．But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year，there were no trees left．One day，our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be．While eating and drinking，we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had．One of my classmates comes from a tribe （部落）that lived in the west of our country．He told us what he thought about the change．"It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared．My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations （七代人）in the future．That's to say，when we do something to the land，we should never 36 it．We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations．When we heard what he said，we kept 37 first．" Let's plant some trees!" said our teacherafter a moment．"It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did．For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees．That was five years ago．Today，when I stand in that field which was once empty，I see 39 about as tall as I am．It's great to see how we've 40 the field．It taught us the power of thinking about the future．（31）A．cut up B．cut down C．looked for D．looked after（32）A．picnic B．test C．wish D．lesson（33）A．planned B．feared C．knew D．talked（34）A．tired B．excited C．sad D．hopeful（35）A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never（36）A．protect B．hurt C．study D．sell（37）A．thankful B．happy C．silent D．shy（38）A．start B．mistake C．mess D．warning（39）A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers（40）A．broken B．bought C．wasted D．changed【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章由作者的一次野营的讨论，从而意识到森林对人类的重要性，并开始和同学们一起栽树．【解题过程】（31）B．动词辨析．A切碎；B砍伐；C寻找；D照顾；根据下句there were no trees left．没有树了，可知森林的主人每年都砍树，故答案是B．（32）A．名词辨析．A野餐；B测试；C愿望；D课；根据下文While eating and drinking当我们吃喝时，可知应该在森林里野餐，故答案是A．（33）D．动词辨析．A计划；B害怕；C知道；D谈论；根据While eating and drinking，we（3）about the beautiful forest we once had应该是吃喝时，谈论曾经的漂亮的森林，故答案是D．（34）C．形容词辨析．A累；B兴奋；C伤心；D充满希望的；根据下文that a forest has disappeared 森林消失了，应该是别他很伤心，故答案是C．（35）B．副词辨析．A有时；B总是；C很少；D从不；根据My people have taught me to（5）think seven generations （七代人）in the future及语境，应该是总是为未来的七代人考虑，故答案是B．（36）B．动词辨析．A保护；B伤害；C学习；D卖；根据when we do something to the land，we should never（6）it．我们人大地做一些事情时，应该是不要伤害它，故答案是B．（37）C．形容词辨析．A感恩的；B开心的；C沉默的；D害羞的；根据上文描述We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations我们必须关心自然，把它留给子孙后代，可知听到这些话后，大家陷入了沉默，故答案是C．（38）A．名词辨析．A开始；B错误；C凌乱；D警告；根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树，对于保护环境，应该是个好的开始，故答案是A．（39）A．名词辨析．A树；B树叶；C草；D花；根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树，应该是树和我一样高，故答案是A．（40）D．动词辨析．A损坏；B买；C浪费；D改变；根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树，应该是为所做的改变而感到高兴，故答案是D．【总结归纳】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．IV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A．B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共10小题，计15分）A41．The text is written mainly to．A．keep a diary B．send a postcard C．introduce the farm D．remember the address 42．At the farm，people can．A．ride and have a walk B．feed the animals and pick fruitC．relax and go fishing D．cook meals and go swimming43．Which of the following is true？A．Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road．B．You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends．C．You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays．D．To know more about the farm，people can call （874）332﹣6876．【知识考点】广告布告类阅读．【思路分析】短文讲了一个农场，详细地介绍了农场的活动、时间和地址等．【解题过程】（41）C．细节理解题．根据"BEAUTIFUL V ALLEY FARM"可知本文主要是介绍这个农场．故选C．（42）A．细节理解题．根据"Pet and feed the animals，ride or walk around the farm，and use our game room and swimming pool．"可知在农场，人们可以骑马和散步，故选A．（43）B．细节判断题．根据"Open weekdays 8 A．M．to 8 P．M．and all weekend．"可知周末你可以24小时呆在农场．故选B．【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．BPeople use languages to communicate．Any language has is ways to express people's minds．One of the ways in common is the use of idioms．An idiom is a group of words．It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning．For example，under the weather is an idiom meaning ill．So when people say "I'm under the weather，" they are saying that they're not feeling well．Another example，in all weathers means in all kinds of weather．So，"There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot．Different languages may have different ways to make idioms．For people who are learning a foreign language，idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches．On the other hand，if things are done right，idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk．Metaphor （比喻）is often used in idioms．Let's read the following two examples：●It makes my blood boil （煮沸）when people litter．●The night was dark and quiet；my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at darknight．In neither situation above，our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature．Yet，with the situations the two sentences created，it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second．Of course，not all idioms are this easy to understand．When we come to idioms of a foreign language，a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested．44．This passage tells us something about in the English language．A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms45．If your brother breaks your computer，you can say to him，""A．I'm under the weather B．I'm there in all weathersC．You've made my blood boil D．My blood runs cold46．What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather？A．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary．B．We should try to express our minds with it．C．We should find an interesting way to learn it．D．We should create situations to guess its meaning．【知识考点】社会文化类阅读．【思路分析】人们用语言来交流．任何语言都有表达思想的方式．其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语．习语是一组词．它有一个不同于通常意义的特殊含义．作者举了几个例子．【解题过程】（44）D 细节理解题．根据首段People use languages to communicate．Any language has is ways to express people's minds．One of the ways in common is the use of idioms．人们用语言来交流．任何语言都有表达思想的方式．其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语．可知，这篇文章告诉我们一些有关英语习语的知识．故选D．（45）C 细节推断题．根据●It makes my blood boil （煮沸）when people litter．●当人们乱扔垃圾时，我的血液沸腾了．可知，当人们生气时说这句话．结合选项可以推测出，如果你哥哥把你的电脑弄坏了，你可以对他说"你让我热血沸腾"．故选C．（46）A 推理判断题．根据结尾段not all idioms are this easy to understand．When we come to idioms of a foreign language，a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested．并不是所有的成语都这么容易理解．当我们谈到一门外语的习语时，总是会有一本好的成语词典．结合选项可以推测出，当你遇到像在天气下这样的表达时，作者的建议是：我们应该查一本好的成语词典．故选A．【总结归纳】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON，Feb．20 （Xinhua）﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program，" Prime Minister （首相）Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday．"The program is for 7 ，000 students at 31 schools right now．The number will extend to 21 ，000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ，"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay．"A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern said．"Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children．And people can see that difference right away，" she said．She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs．"The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS （Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy）．It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ，000 New Zealanders including 6，000 young people ，"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins．47．What kind of writing is it？A．Story．B．News．C．Email．D．Invitation．48．The underlined word "extend" here means""．A．increase B．double C．remain D．fall49．From the second paragraph，we know that Ardern was when she explained the program．A．planning for the free lunch program B．giving lunch to the school childrenC．thinking how to provide jobs for local families D．collecting money from New Zealanders 50．By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern meant that ""．A．learning well mainly depends on eating B．learning to eat a proper lunch is importantC．eating has nothing to do with learning D．children will learn better if they eat well【知识考点】教育文化类阅读．【思路分析】本文主要讲述了一项政府的免费健康学校午餐的计划的相关情况．【解题过程】（47）B．细节理解题．根据文中WELINGTON，Feb．20 （Xinhua）可知惠灵顿，2月20日（新华社），因此可以看出这篇文章是一篇新闻．故选B．。
2024学年陕西省榆林高新区第一中学中考联考英语试题含答案
2024学年陕西省榆林高新区第一中学中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I met your father in the street this morning.—Ah? .He flew to Europe yesterday!A．I’m not sure B．Never mind C．Y ou are kidding2、Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned __________ hard work.A．with B．by C．for D．without3、Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself4、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．②③⑤5、She can speak little English but she dares ________ with foreigners.A．talked B．talking C．to talk6、—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration.A．ninetith B．ninetieth C．nintieth7、--Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster．--No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office now．A．must; can’t B．must; mustn’t C．can’t; mustn’t D．mustn’t; can8、--- My baby daughter will be much ______ in this red dress.--- Sure she will.A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful9、-- I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.-- We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.A．can’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn't10、—Do you have Jay’s CDs?—Sorry, they are . But we’ll get some more next week becau se they .A．sold well; are on sale B．sold out ; sell well C．selling well; sell wellⅡ. 完形填空11、 A long time ago, there lived a king. He built many things. Every year, he would spend a lot of money rebuilding his palace and every time it was much 1 than before. One day, the king had a new plan and he said to his men, “This year, I 2 the best palace in the world. It should 3 within my kingdom, and by the people of neighboring states.”After 4 his palace, the king invited noblemen (贵族) from his kingdom, as well as from neighboring states to come. And he asked them 5 their opinions about the palace.“Unbelievable! It is 6 most beautiful palace.” the noblemen said. They looked around the palace and thought it was amazing. But one man 7 looked young stood in the corner. He hardly said 8 .The king wanted to know 9 the man was silent when everyone else was praising his palace. He walked up to the man and asked, “Hello, young man. Y ou keep silent. Is there anything wrong with my palace?” The man smiled and replied 10 a calm voice, “Your Majesty! Your palace is strong and will last 11 years or even longer. It is beautiful 12 not perfect. Many of your people are still suffering a hard life, 13 your palace looks wonderful. Because of that, I am silent.”The king listened to the young man’s opinion 14 . Then he thanked the wise man for 15 honest words and said he would never try to rebuild his palace again. Instead, he used the money to help the people in need. 1．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful2．A．have built B．will build C．built D．was building3．A．praise B．have praised C．be praising D．be praised4．A．rebuilt B．would rebuilt C．rebuilding D．rebuild5．A．give B．gave C．giving D．to give6．A．/ B．a C．an D．the7．A．which B．what C．who D．whom8．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything9．A．how B．that C．if D．why10．A．in B．at C．for D．of11．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of12．A．but B．and C．so D．or13．A．where B．if C．though D．until14．A．quiet B．quietly C．quietness D．quieter15．A．he B．him C．his D．he’sⅢ. 语法填空12、My wife is addicted (沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can’t control1．(she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2．(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3．(three) time she had shopped online for4．(hour). I had already reminded her 5．( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the Ne w Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6．(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just 7．(enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online.With the8．(develop) of technology，online shopping9．(become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10．(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away by chance."You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you.""But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor."A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken.""I can," answered the captain."If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you willgive me your ship."The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?""There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore.""But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily." 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."1．The captain got the sailors' wages ________.A．to buy a chicken for himselfB．and kept the money for future useC．by cheating themD．and said he would return the money soon2．The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A．didn't want to lose the betB．didn't believe the sailor's successC．wanted to keep his promiseD．wanted to show his cleverness3．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A．The sailors didn't trust the captain.B．In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C．The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D．The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.4．What is the title of the story?A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor B．How a Sailor Got a ShipC．A Brave Sailor D．A Fire Is FireB14、I was feeling really down because my long-time friend had died. Then I started a six-week volunteering at a nursing home all day even Saturday. My duty was to serve the meal and clean up. One day I was told to go to Room 117 to make sure the patient was all right. I found a boy of eight sitting in bis bed watching a movie. I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home for the old. He was so small and weak that you had to look closely to find him. I grabbed his medical chart and found out :he had a terminal（绝症的) illness.We started to talk, and I found out that his family rarely visited, and all he did every day was watching TV I wanted tocry for him, and for my lost friend. As we talked, he had a smile on his face, and I asked him why and how he still managed to stay happy.He thought for a moment, and then said that too many people were dead even before they died. They walked around feeling that God had cursed(诅咒) them and they had nothing to live for.The boy said that he would not be like that. He woke 'every morning thankful to see another sunrise. He kept his window open so that he could smell the flowers and feel the heat of the sunHe also said that he had hope."Too many people haven't seen much of that around here." He said, "Life is full of hope and we need to live life before it is gone."I don't know what happened to him. I guess he passed away, but his lesson lives on. I now wake up and live each day to the fullest. The key to life is not money or fame, but the lesson we learned from it.1．The nursing home in the passage is mainly forA．the elderly B．the homeless C．the disabled D．the abandoned(披遗弃)2．The boy stayed happy mainly due toA．wonderful TV programs. B．his positive attitudeC．good medical condition D．others' encouragement3．The writer took part in the volunteering job in order toA．find out the secret B．search for helpC．enrich experiences D．get out of sadness4．The underlined word ,"rarely", can be replaced byA．often B．sometimes C．seldom D．always5．What would be the best title for the passage?A．A lesson in Hope B．The life of a Sick BoyC．A Volunteer Job D．The meaning of lifeC15、Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.◆Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.◆Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say someth ing about that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who worked in Los Angeles. He says it’s a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences of living in or visiting that ci tyor place.◆Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask “What do you do?” It’s not considered impolite as in some countries and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.◆Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American football”, not soccer.◆Be careful when expressing ideas about race, religion or other sensitive（敏感的）topics:The United States is a society with different cultures. Americans are very sensitive to other cultures and ideas.1．For Americans, the question “what do you do?” is ________.A．common B．impolite C．boring D．surprising2．What can we learn about Americans?A．They like to learn foreign accents.B．They are willing to talk about places.C．They prefer soccer to American football.D．They accept other ideas and cultures easily.3．The writer gives some advice mainly on ________.A．talking with AmericansB．working with AmericansC．speaking American EnglishD．understanding American societyD16、Characters: Peppa, George, Mummy Pig, Daddy PigSetting: Mummy Pig is working on her computer. Daddy Pig is making soup for lunch.Peppa: Daddy? Can we go and watch mummy on her computer?Daddy Pig: Yes, as long as you don't disturb her. She has a lot of important work to do today.Peppa: Thank you, Daddy!Peppa: (Peppa and George run into mummy’s room.) Mummy. Can George and Isit on your legs and watch you work?Mummy Pig: Yes, if you both sit quietly.Peppa: (Peppa and George watch mummy work on the computer for a while.) Mummy? Can we play that computer game Happy Mrs. Chicken?Mummy Pig: We can play Happy Mrs. Chicken later. But now I have to work.Peppa: Mummy? Can we help you work?Mummy Pig: No, Peppa! You mustn't touch the computer. And George, you mustn't touch the computer, either. Peppa: Y es, George. You mustn't do this (Peppa began to knock on the keyboard).Mummy Pig: Peppa, stop!Peppa: Sorry, Mummy. I was just showing George what not to do.Mummy Pig: Oh, dear. The computer doesn’t work!1．Where is Daddy Pig while Mummy Pig is working?A．In the living room. B．In the garden. C．On the balcony. D．In the kitchen.2．From the script, we can know that Happy Mrs. Chicken is a .A．book B．song C．cartoon D．game3．Who made the computer stop working in the end?A．Peppa B．George C．Daddy Pig D．Mummy PigE17、In the most southern part of our planet, there’s a place that’s covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the world’s least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (《南极条约》). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen (速冻) food which can be heated easily is people’s daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to g row in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica pointsto the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.What’s more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research station s, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists’passionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1．From Paragraph 1, we learn that the Antarctica ______.A．is covered with snow and iceB．rains heavily from time to timeC．has little wind most of the timeD．has sunshine during every night2．Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _____.A．find out ways to control water pollutionB．research climate change and marine biologyC．grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD．stop the hunters from killing the marine biology3．In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _____.A．wear more clothes to keep warmB．cover the windows with black clothC．connect research stations with ropesD．eat more fried and canned vegetables4．We can replace (替换) the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with .A．strong loveB．full preparationC．pleasant introductionD．amazing imagination5．The passage is mainly about .A．view of the AntarcticaB．exploring the AntarcticaC．how to survive in the AntarcticaD．climate changes of the AntarcticaF18、There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn’t know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”Before you travel to a foreign country, it’s import ant to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it’s important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.1．（小题1）The sign at a Korean university is written in ______.A．Chinese B．EnglishC．Korean D．Japanese2．（小题2）How do many Chinese feel about the signs?A．Proud. B．Interested.C．Bored. D．Shameful.3．（小题3）The passage is written to ______.A．order the Korean universityto clean up signs with Chinese wordsB．advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behaviorC．ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroadD．ask people to travel to Korea as much as possible4．（小题4）What would be the best title for the passage?A．Signs Shame Overseas Chinese TouristsB．Foreign Culture Makes Bad InfluenceC．Foreign Countries Attract Chinese TouristsD．Chinese Tourists Like Foreign CultureⅤ.书面表达19、假设你叫李华,你校英语报正在以“我最喜欢的一天”为题，向中学生开展征文活动。
2020年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语学科试卷（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分（听力共30分）I．听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍．请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．（共10小题，计10分）1．A．Saying hello． B．Saying thanks． C．Saying goodbye．2．A．An eraser． B．A pen． C．A ruler．3．A．He has a stomachache． B．He has a headache． C．He has a toothache．4．A．Japanese． B．French． C．English．5．A．In a bank． B．At the 200． C．At a restaurant．6．A．She'll take a taxi． B．She'll go by bus． C．She'll walk there．7．A．Go to the cinema． B．Go to the birthday party． C．Go to the supermarket．8．A．In Germany． B．In China． C．In Japan．9．A．Lisa． B．Sarah． C．Nancy．10．A．At 7：50． B．At 8：00． C．At 8：10．第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．每段对话读两遍．（共5小题，计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．What color shoes does the man wantA．Black． B．White． C．Brown．12．How much will the man pay for the shoesA．156 yuan． B．160 yuan． C．165 yuan．听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题．13．When did the boy start to runA．When he was five years old． B．When he was ten years old． C．When he was fifteen years old．14．How often did the boy run when he startedA．Once a week． B．Twice a week． C．Three times a week．15．How is he nowA．Stronger． B．Taller． C．Thinner．II．听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍．请根据所听内容．用单词或短语完成下列各题．（每空限填一个单词．）16．Linda comes from a called Foxby in England．17．Foxby is but beautiful．18．The people of Foxby come to the park and together．18．People in Foxby like drinking ．20．Linda expresses that she also wants to learn about ．第二部分（笔试共90分）III．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．If you were ninety years old， what would you plan to do Few people want to have new challenges（挑战） 21 that age．However， an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people．As a man of 93，he met a challenge．One day， 22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie．" 23 in the movie" asked the old man． "You've been a barber （理发师）．I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber．The old man read the script （剧本）before accepting the invitation． 24 he knew the story well， he still needed to keep all the words in mind． 25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize．The movie also26 both national and international prizes．Jing became a barber when he was young．He loved the job， so he practiced hard 27a better one．In his eighties， he was still doing the same job．That was why he 28by the film director．While the film was being made，the director had his worries because he didn't know29 Mr．Jing could keep it going．At last， when the filming was done， the directorwas really pleased．Jing 30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who had never acted before !（21）A．from B．of C．at D．on（22）A．the B．/C．a D．an（23）A．What can I do B．What I can do C．How can I do D．How I can do （24）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until（25）A．How big the challenge B．What big thechallengeC．How the big challenge D．What the bigthe challenge（26）A．will win B．win C．wins D．won（27）A．be B．act C．to be D．to act（28）A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited （29）A．that B．if C．where D．when（30）A．hard B．hardly C．successful D．successfully 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town．But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year， there were no trees left． One day，our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be．While eating and drinking， we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had．One of my classmates comes from a tribe （部落） that lived in the west of our country．He told us what he thought about the change．"It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared．My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations （七代人） in the future．That's to say， when we do something to the land， we should never 36 it．We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations． When we heard what he said， we kept 37 first．" Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment．"It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did．For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees．That was five years ago．Today，when I stand in that field which was once empty，I see 39 about as tall as I am．It's great to see how we've 40 the field．Ittaught us the power of thinking about the future．（31）A．cut up B．cut down C．looked for D．looked after（32）A．picnic B．test C．wish D．lesson（33）A．planned B．feared C．knew D．talked（34）A．tired B．excited C．sad D．hopeful（35）A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never（36）A．protect B．hurt C．study D．sell（37）A．thankful B．happy C．silent D．shy（38）A．start B．mistake C．mess D．warning（39）A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers（40）A．broken B．bought C．wasted D．changedIV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A．B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共10小题，计15分）A41．The text is written mainly to ．A．keep a diary B．send a postcard C．introduce the farm D．remember the address42．At the farm， people can ．A．ride and have a walk B．feed the animals and pick fruitC．relax and go fishing D．cook meals and go swimming43．Which of the following is trueA．Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road．B．You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends．C．You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays．D．To know more about the farm， people can call （874）332﹣ 6876．BPeople use languages to communicate．Any language has is ways to express people's minds．One of the ways in common is the use of idioms．An idiom is a group of words．It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning．For example，under the weather is an idiom meaning ill．So when people say "I'm under the weather，" they are saying that they're not feeling well．Another example， in all weathers means in all kinds of weather．So， "There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers"tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot． Different languages may have different ways to make idioms．For people who are learning a foreign language，idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches．On the other hand，if things are done right， idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk． Metaphor （比喻） is often used in idioms．Let's read the following two examples：●It makes my blood boil （煮沸） when people litter．●The night was dark and quiet； my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outsideat dark night．In neither situation above， our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature．Yet， with the situations the two sentences created， it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second．Of course，not all idioms are this easy to understand．When we come to idioms ofa foreign language，a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested．44．This passage tells us something about in the English language．A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms45．If your brother breaks your computer， you can say to him， " "A．I'm under the weather B．I'm there in all weathersC．You've made my blood boil D．My blood runs cold46．What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather A．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary．B．We should try to express our minds with it．C．We should find an interesting way to learn it．D．We should create situations to guess its meaning．CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON， Feb．20 （ Xinhua）﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program，" Prime Minister （首相）Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday．"The program is for 7 ，000 students at 31 schools right now．The number will extend to 21 ，000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ，"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay．"A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern said． "Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children．And people can see that difference right away，" she said．She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs．"The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS （ Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy）．It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ，000 New Zealanders including 6，000 young people ，"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins．47．What kind of writing is itA．Story． B．News． C．Email． D．Invitation．48．The underlined word "extend" here means" "．A．increase B．double C．remain D．fall49．From the second paragraph， we know that Ardern was when she explained the program．A．planning for the free lunch program B．giving lunch to the school children C．thinking how to provide jobs for local families D．collecting money from New Zealanders50．By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern meant that " "．A．learning well mainly depends on eating B．learning to eat a proper lunch is important C．eating has nothing to do with learning D．children will learn better if they eat well第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，计5分）Why Live Near the RiverImagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s．In those days， it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things．As time went by， most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily．How did rivers help people live in the pastBack in the pioneer days， people grew their own food，caught their own fish，and collected their own water． 51 People also used rivers as roads，traveling on boats．Traders shipped goods （货物）to people from other areas．52When building many factories right next to rivers for the water's power to make machines work， some people choose to live near a river for working．They use the river to ship large goods， and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses． 53Who wouldn't want to live near a riverSome people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods （洪水）．Every once in a while， floodwaters rise higher than a house， ruining （泡坏） many things in the house． 54 Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops （庄稼） we eat．Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick． How do people decide where to live55 Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place．However，those living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well．A．Why do people live near rivers nowB．Why did people want to live near a riverC．Some factories put their waste into rivers．D．Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living．E．Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers．F．People who carry goods onto ships live near the river， too．G．People should think over the possible risks before deciding whereto live．V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子．（共5小题，计10分）56．狗是人类的好朋友．are man's best friends．57．我看到桌子上放着一张便条．I saw a note lying ．58．雨越来越大了，小心开车．It's raining more and more heavily．Let's ．59．今年暑假，我想去参观陕西历史博物馆．I'm going to visit Shaanxi this summer vacation．60．中国政府全力以赴阻止新冠病毒传播．The Chinese government is going all out to make sure that COVID﹣19 will no longer ．VI．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确．（每个单词限用一次．每空限填一个单词．）（共1小题，计10分）he； go； take； race； world； difficult； well； wide； have； be For most of us Chinese， Rick Clay might not be so popular．However， the name is （61）known in the sports field．Rick Clay lives in Wellington， New Zealand．He is one of the （62） top athletes （田径运动员）．He first became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record．Rick（63） won five gold medals （奖牌） in the last few years．This year has been very（64） for Rick， however．In May， he had bad luck because he hurt （65） by accident while he was preparing for this year's Tokyo World Championships．He was（66） to the hospital．The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again．Ever since then， he has not run in any more （67）．Rick has tried to be positive （积极的） about his health．"It's been a hard year，but I'm getting（68）， though it takes time，" he said．"I love green plants and flowers．There （69）many in my yard．I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my farmily．So that's good．"The next world competition is in Sydney in December．"I really want to （70）．But I'm not sure if my leg will be ready for the game．I do hope it will be by then．"VII．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．（共5小题，计10分）Let's say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road．What would you doYou may have different choices．Firstly ，you can leave the bottles there as they are．It was not you who threw them away．Why should you do something about it This is quite OK．Secondly， you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin （垃圾箱）．By doing this，you have walked a step further to help make our home clean．This action isa better choice．Thirdly， you might want to pick them up and give them to an old manor woman who collects waste for a living．If this is your choice， you have walked even further．You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment， you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them． As for young kids， they may always have such a question："When do I grow up"Yes!When does a child grow up And how can a kid know he or she has grown upThese are interesting questions．As for us，fifteen﹣year﹣olds，who are finishing middle school， we're no longer younger children．We should know whether or not we have grown up．When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world， and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them， we can say that we have grown up．Remember： If we help others， others will help us．If we do our best for nature，nature will offer its best to us in return !71．How did the writer start the passageThe writer did it by giving a（n） of daily life．72．How many choices are there in the second paragraphThere are choices．73．What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else It is a sign that you're a person that has grown up．74．What does the underlined word "home" refer to in the second paragraphIt refers to the " " we live in．75．How did the writer support the main idea in the passageThe writer used as an example to support the idea．VII．补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．A： You're wearing a new sweater．It looks beautiful on you!B：（76）．My sister made it for me．A： Really She's so nice and different!B： Sure， she always makes things herself．I'm going to learn from her．（77）A： I'd love to．I just can't wait to learn with you．（78）B： She's coming next Saturday morning．A： OK．Was your scarf made by your sister， tooB： No．It was a birthday gift from Jenny．A：（79）B： She's my friend．She likes making friends．Shall I introduce her to youA：（80）．I'm looking forward to meeting her．IX．书面表达（共1题，计15分）某英文网站开展关于"美丽校园，健康生活"的征稿活动．请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿，倡导同学们"爱护校园环境，健康快乐生活"．1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4．词数：不少于70词．（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．）Students need to have a healthy school life．What can we do to make it Here I've got some ides to share with you．I hope they will work for you!参考答案与解析第二部分（笔试共90分）III．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．If you were ninety years old， what would you plan to do Few people want to have new challenges（挑战） 21 that age．However， an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people．As a man of 93，he met a challenge．One day， 22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie．" 23 in the movie" asked the old man． "You've been a barber （理发师）．I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber．The old man read the script （剧本）before accepting the invitation． 24 he knew the story well， he still needed to keep all the words in mind． 25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize．The movie also26 both national and international prizes．Jing became a barber when he was young．He loved the job， so he practiced hard 27a better one．In his eighties， he was still doing the same job．That was why he 28by the film director．While the film was being made，the director had his worries because he didn't know29 Mr．Jing could keep it going．At last， when the filming was done， the directorwas really pleased．Jing 30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who had never acted before !（21）A．from B．of C．at D．on（22）A．the B．/C．a D．an（23）A．What can I do B．What I can do C．How can I do D．How I can do （24）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until（25）A．How big the challenge B．What big thechallengeC．How the big challenge D．What the bigthe challenge（26）A．will win B．win C．wins D．won（27）A．be B．act C．to be D．to act（28）A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited （29）A．that B．if C．where D．when（30）A．hard B．hardly C．successful D．successfully 【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章主要介绍了 Jing Kui 由于对职业的热爱，在93岁时被导演看中，出演了电影并取得了成功的故事．【解题过程】（21）C．介词辨析．A从；B…的；C在；D在…上；根据题干，at that age在那个年龄是固定用法，故答案是C．（22）C．冠词辨析．A特指；B不填；C一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；D一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；根据句意一个电影导演来到他这儿，泛指，film首字母发音是辅音音素，所以用a，故答案是C．（23）A．句子辨析．根据题干，是问句，排除B、D，应该是我能做什么，故答案是A．（24）B．连词辨析．A除非；B虽然；C自从；D直到；根据he knew the story well， he still needed to keep all the words in mind他很了解这个故事，他还需要记住所有的台词，表转折关系，故答案是B．（25）A．感叹句辨析．根据题干是感叹句，What修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词、动词．感叹句结构主要有以下几种， How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序、How+形容词或副词+陈述语序、What+名词+陈述语序、What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序．challenge是单数名词，应该是What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序．所以排除B、C、D，故答案是A．（26）D．动词辨析．A将来时；B原型；C第三人称单数；D过去式；根据上句He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize可知时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故答案是D．（27）C．动词辨析．be成为；act表演；根据句意所以他努力练习，想成为一个更好的人，不定式作状语，故答案是C．（28）D．动词辨析．A第三人称单数；B过去式；C一般现在时被动语态；D一般过去时被动语态；根据句意这就是为什么他受到电影导演的邀请．要用被动语态，构成是be+过去分词，时态是一般过去时，故答案是D．（29）B．连词辨析．A那个；B是否；C哪儿；D当…时；根据语境，应该是在拍这部电影的时候，导演有他的担心，因为他不知道Jing先生能不能继续拍下去，故答案是B．（30）D．副词辨析．努力；B几乎不；C成功的，形容词；D成功地，副词；根据题干，solved 是动词，要用副词修饰，应该是成功解决了所有问题，故答案是D．【总结归纳】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town．But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year， there were no trees left． One day，our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be．While eating and drinking， we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had．One of my classmates comes from a tribe （部落） that lived in the west of our country．He told us what he thought about the change．"It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared．My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations （七代人） in the future．That's to say， when we do something to the land， we should never 36 it．We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations． When we heard what he said， we kept 37 first．" Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment．"It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did．For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees．That was five years ago．Today，when I stand in that field which was once empty，I see 39 about as tall as I am．It's great to see how we've 40 the field．Ittaught us the power of thinking about the future．（31）A．cut up B．cut down C．looked for D．looked after（32）A．picnic B．test C．wish D．lesson（33）A．planned B．feared C．knew D．talked（34）A．tired B．excited C．sad D．hopeful（35）A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never（36）A．protect B．hurt C．study D．sell（37）A．thankful B．happy C．silent D．shy（38）A．start B．mistake C．mess D．warning（39）A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers（40）A．broken B．bought C．wasted D．changed【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章由作者的一次野营的讨论，从而意识到森林对人类的重要性，并开始和同学们一起栽树．【解题过程】（31）B．动词辨析．A切碎；B砍伐；C寻找；D照顾；根据下句there were no trees left．没有树了，可知森林的主人每年都砍树，故答案是B．（32）A．名词辨析．A野餐；B测试；C愿望；D课；根据下文While eating and drinking当我们吃喝时，可知应该在森林里野餐，故答案是A．（33）D．动词辨析．A计划；B害怕；C知道；D谈论；根据While eating and drinking， we （3）about the beautiful forest we once had应该是吃喝时，谈论曾经的漂亮的森林，故答案是D．（34）C．形容词辨析．A累；B兴奋；C伤心；D充满希望的；根据下文that a forest has disappeared 森林消失了，应该是别他很伤心，故答案是C．（35）B．副词辨析．A有时；B总是；C很少；D从不；根据My people have taught me to（5）think seven generations （七代人） in the future及语境，应该是总是为未来的七代人考虑，故答案是B．（36）B．动词辨析．A保护；B伤害；C学习；D卖；根据 when we do something to the land，we should never（6）it．我们人大地做一些事情时，应该是不要伤害它，故答案是B．（37）C．形容词辨析．A感恩的；B开心的；C沉默的；D害羞的；根据上文描述We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations我们必须关心自然，把它留给子孙后代，可知听到这些话后，大家陷入了沉默，故答案是C．（38）A．名词辨析．A开始；B错误；C凌乱；D警告；根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树，对于保护环境，应该是个好的开始，故答案是A．（39）A．名词辨析．A树；B树叶；C草；D花；根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树，应该是树和我一样高，故答案是A．（40）D．动词辨析．A损坏；B买；C浪费；D改变；根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树，应该是为所做的改变而感到高兴，故答案是D．【总结归纳】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．IV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A．B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共10小题，计15分）A41．The text is written mainly to ．A．keep a diary B．send a postcard C．introduce the farm D．remember the address 42．At the farm， people can ．A．ride and have a walk B．feed the animals and pick fruitC．relax and go fishing D．cook meals and go swimming43．Which of the following is trueA．Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road．B．You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends．C．You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays．D．To know more about the farm， people can call （874）332﹣ 6876．【知识考点】广告布告类阅读．【思路分析】短文讲了一个农场，详细地介绍了农场的活动、时间和地址等．【解题过程】（41）C．细节理解题．根据"BEAUTIFUL VALLEY FARM"可知本文主要是介绍这个农场．故选C．（42）A．细节理解题．根据"Pet and feed the animals， ride or walk around the farm，and use our game room and swimming pool．"可知在农场，人们可以骑马和散步，故选A．（43）B．细节判断题．根据"Open weekdays 8 A．M．to 8 P．M．and all weekend．"可知周末你可以24小时呆在农场．故选B．【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．BPeople use languages to communicate．Any language has is ways to express people's minds．One of the ways in common is the use of idioms．An idiom is a group of words．It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning．For example，under the weather is an idiom meaning ill．So when people say "I'm under the weather，" they are saying that they're not feeling well．Another example， in all weathers means in all kinds of weather．So， "There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers"tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot． Different languages may have different ways to make idioms．For people who are learning a foreign language，idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches．On the other hand，if things are done right， idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk． Metaphor （比喻） is often used in idioms．Let's read the following two examples：●It makes my blood boil （煮沸） when people litter．●The night was dark and quiet； my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outsideat dark night．In neither situation above， our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature．Yet， with the situations the two sentences created， it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second．Of course，not all idioms are this easy to understand．When we come to idioms ofa foreign language，a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested．44．This passage tells us something about in the English language．A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms45．If your brother breaks your computer， you can say to him， " "A．I'm under the weather B．I'm there in all weathersC．You've made my blood boil D．My blood runs cold46．What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather A．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary．B．We should try to express our minds with it．C．We should find an interesting way to learn it．D．We should create situations to guess its meaning．【知识考点】社会文化类阅读．【思路分析】人们用语言来交流．任何语言都有表达思想的方式．其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语．习语是一组词．它有一个不同于通常意义的特殊含义．作者举了几个例子．【解题过程】（44）D 细节理解题．根据首段People use languages to communicate．Any language has is ways to express people's minds．One of the ways in common is the use of idioms．人们用语言来交流．任何语言都有表达思想的方式．其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语．可知，这篇文章告诉我们一些有关英语习语的知识．故选D．（45）C 细节推断题．根据●It makes my blood boil （煮沸） when people litter．●当人们乱扔垃圾时，我的血液沸腾了．可知，当人们生气时说这句话．结合选项可以推测出，如果你哥哥把你的电脑弄坏了，你可以对他说"你让我热血沸腾"．故选C．（46）A 推理判断题．根据结尾段not all idioms are this easy to understand．When we come to idioms of a foreign language，a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested．并不是所有的成语都这么容易理解．当我们谈到一门外语的习语时，总是会有一本好的成语词典．结合选项可以推测出，当你遇到像在天气下这样的表达时，作者的建议是：我们应该查一本好的成语词典．故选A．【总结归纳】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON， Feb．20 （ Xinhua）﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program，" Prime Minister （首相）Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday．"The program is for 7 ，000 students at 31 schools right now．The number will extend to 21 ，000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ，"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay．"A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern said． "Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children．And people can see that difference right away，" she said．She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs．"The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS （ Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy）．It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ，000 New Zealanders including 6，000 young people ，"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins．47．What kind of writing is itA．Story． B．News． C．Email． D．Invitation．48．The underlined word "extend" here means" "．A．increase B．double C．remain D．fall49．From the second paragraph， we know that Ardern was when she explained the program．A．planning for the free lunch program B．giving lunch to the school children C．thinking how to provide jobs for local families D．collecting money from New Zealanders50．By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern meant that " "．A．learning well mainly depends on eating B．learning to eat a proper lunch is important C．eating has nothing to do with learning D．children will learn better if they eat well【知识考点】教育文化类阅读．【思路分析】本文主要讲述了一项政府的免费健康学校午餐的计划的相关情况．【解题过程】（47）B．细节理解题．根据文中 WELINGTON， Feb．20 （ Xinhua）可知惠灵顿，2月20日（新华社），因此可以看出这篇文章是一篇新闻．故选B．（48）A．词义猜测题．根据第二段中The program is for 7 ，000 students at 31 schools right now．The number will extend to 21 ，000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ，"可知该计划目前面向31所学校的7000名学生，到2021年初，这一数字将_____120所学校的21000名学生．根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知，此处extend意为"增加到"，与increase同义．故选A．（49）B．细节理解题．根据第二段中Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay．可知阿登在霍克湾的一所学校提供午餐时说．因此但是阿登在给学校的孩子们提供午餐．故选B．（50）D．推理判断题．根据文中 "Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children．"可知在学校提供免费和健康的午餐是帮助新西兰成为世界上最适合学龄儿童的地方的方法之一．因此可知阿登的意思是孩子们吃得好会学得更好．故选D．【总结归纳】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，计5分）Why Live Near the RiverImagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s．In those days， it was hard to find。
陕西省2024年中考英语真题A卷(含答案)
陕西省2024年中考英语真题（A）姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Do you like dogs?As the saying goes,"Dogs1．man's best friends."And this animal has been good friends 2．human beings for thousands of years.In China today,3．people keep dogs as their pets in the city.In the countryside,people keep dogs4．doors of their houses.The army or police also keep dogs,but for different working purposes.Crime(犯罪活动)sometimes takes place in the society.Police dogs have an important role in fighting crime.Each dog5．with one police officer.Together,the dog and the officer go through a6．program of difficult training.From the training,the dog can learn many skills.7．will help it a lot in its future tasks.After the dog 8．,it will use its super-powerful nose to help the officer look for criminals,search for stolen things and sniff(嗅) out something dangerous and illegal*.A police dog and its human partner always work9．as a team.They stay together almost all the time.This explains10．good helpers to people.*The word"illegal"means not allowed by the law.1．A．am B．is C．are D．be2．A．at B．as C．in D．with3．A．many B．much C．few D．little4．A．watch B．to watch C．see D．to see5．A．has worked B．was working C．worked D．works6．A．four-month B．four months C．four-month's D．four months of 7．A．Skills B．The skills C．Skill D．A skill8．A．trains B．trained C．is trained D．was trained 9．A．close B．closely C．poor D．poorly10．A．why do dogs B．why dogs do C．why are dogs D．why dogs are第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
2020年陕西省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语A卷第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
（共10小题，计10分）1. A. Saying hello. B. Saying thanks. C. Saying goodbye.2. A. An eraser. B. A pen. C. A ruler.3. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache.4. A. Japanese. B. French. C. English.5. A. In a bank. B. At the zoo. C. At a restaurant.6. A. She’ll take a taxi. B. She’ll go by bus. C. She’ll walk there.7. A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the birthday party. C. Go to the supermarket.8. A. In Germany. B. In China. C. In Japan.9. A. Lisa. B. Sarah. C. Nancy.10. A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8: 10.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
（共5小题，计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. What color shoes does the man want?A. Black.B. White.C. Brown.12. How much will the man pay for the shoes?A.156 yuan.B.160 yuan.C.165 yuan.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
陕西省中考英语试题及答案版
2019年陕西省中考英语试题第I卷共70分听力部分I. 听句子,选答语本题共有5个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语;1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Today is fine. C. Yes, I am.2. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. This way, please.3. A. I’m glad you like it. B. Sorry to hear that. C. I don’t think so.4. A. He’s busy . B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s quiet.5. A. It doesn’t matter . B. No, I won’t. C. OK, I will.II. 听对话,选答案本题共有10个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项;6. A. Her umbrella. B. Her camera. C. Her hat7. A. Pop music B. Country music C. Light music8. A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny.9. A. Apple juice B. Beef dumplings. C. Orange juice.10. A. Linda. B. Jenny. C. Steve.11. A. She has a cold. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.12. A. The bank. B. The post office. C. The bookstore.13. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the theater.14. A. For herself. B. For her daughter. C. For her son.15. A. Because her father lost the keysB. Because she lost her keysC. Because she lost her father’s keys.III 听短文,选答案本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案;16. How old was David when he went to the middle schoolA. 12B. 13C. 1417. When he was in the first year of middle school, David always___. .A. took the bus to school.B. went to school by bike.C. ran to school.18. How did David get his computerA. The school gave it to himB. His parents bought it for him.C. He bought it for himself.19. After he got the computer, ___. .A. David’s grades were not so good as beforeB. David’s grades were better than before.C. David studied as hard as before.20. David felt ___ when he heard his mother’s word s.A. bored.B. happy.C. sorry.笔试部分IV 单项选择本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案;21. Look at ___ eraser on the floor. Whose is itA. aB. anC. theD. /22. —Who did you go to the movie ___—Nobody. I went alone.A. withB. aboutC. forD. from23. — ___ can I get the book if I order it today — In a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How many24. I am going to the supermarket to buy some ___ this afternoon.A. paper and pencilB. apples and bananaC. milk and eggsD. bowl and spoons25. The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ___ rubbish to keep the mountains clean. A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up26. —Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.—Sorry,mum. I ___ on the phone.A. am talkingB. talkedC. was talkingD. have talked27. Ten years had passed ___ the CCTV event People Who Moved China took placein 2002. A. when B. while C. before D. since28. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a___ one.A. bigB. smallC. biggerD. smaller29. A new club ___ in our school at the beginning of this year and now it has many members. A. starts B. is started C. has started D. was started30. Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I don’t know ___.A. what can I do for my fatherB. what I will get for my fatherC. where I went with my fatherD. where will I go with my fatherV 完形填空阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整;Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an 31 .Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.One day, Yani painted lines on her faher’s painting. He got 32 . At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to 33like you” Her father looked at her without sayin g anything. He 34 remembered his childhood童年. He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn’t understand. They just got angry. He didn’t want to see the same thing happento his daughter. So he decided to 35 her.With her father’s help, Yani soon 36 . Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 37 for her paintings.By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People 38 her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were 39 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, 40 her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.31. A. actor B. athlete C. artist D. engineer32. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. interested33. A. laugh B. speak C. stand D. paint34. A. happily B. clearly C. hardly D. usually35. A. help B. stop C. refuse D. miss36. A. did homework B. made money C. did sports D. made progress37. A. news B. time C. ideas D. luck38. A. hated B. loved C. found D. forget39. A. lost B. sold C. bought D. shown40. A. and B. but C. so D. orVI 阅读理解第一节：阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示;AArctic fox北极狐 is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but grey-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-grey all year round. TheArctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone.Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a weekafter their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.Today, the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Somethingmust be done to protect the Arctic foxes.41.Not all the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons.42. The Arctic foxes have rabbit eyes and cat feet.43. Baby Arctic foxes are born with their eyes open.44. Birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals are the main food for theArctic foxes.45. According to the passage, there are more Arctic foxes now.第二节阅读B、C、D三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案; B• Last month, some volunteers from Xi’an went to a middle school in the mountain area. They gave away 40 beds, 2 computers and hundreds of books to the students. The school lies deep in the mountains. Students have to live in theschool. But the school was too poor to provide beds for them, so they had to sleep on the desks. Thanks to the volunteers, now the students can sleep on their own beds in the school.• The Zapps, from Argentina 阿根廷, began their tour in their old cars several years ago. They travelled to over 40 countries with four kids. Many people wondered what made them travel around the world. They said, “It’s just oue dream, a big dream, from Argentina to the whole world. Thanks to those who supported us during our journey, our dream came true in the end. “Do you want to see your dream come true ” If so, why not start right away• Jack Tsonis and Lindsay Morrison in Sydney decided to do something special on the UN’s International Day of Peace. They both loved peace. They both wanted to break the world record for the longest handshake to bring more love and peace to the world. To break the world record, they needed to shake hands for over 11 hours without a stop. Finally they make it. Their arms hurt a lot, but they were very happy.46. The volunteer gave away ___ to the students.A. beds and computersB. clothes and booksC. desks and bedsD. beds and bags.47. What can we learn from the second storyA. We can hardly travel around the world if we have an old car.B. We can travel around the world if nobody helps us.C. We should realize our dreams if we have lots of money.D. We should start right away if we want to realize our dream.48. Which is TRUE about the men in the last storyA. It took them less than 11 hours to break the world record.B. They were happy though they didn’t break the world record.C. Both of them loved peace.D. They often shook handsCThere is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small theater. These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from January till March every year. Why Because it is made of ice and snow When the weather gets warm, the hotel melts融化 and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners build the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the tables and chairs, is made of ice. Even the beds are made of ice So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the ice hotel, the temperature is about 27°F-3°CWhen people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them warm. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing. Or they can go skating in the dining room. At the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of iceMany people enjoy the Ice Hotel every year. But they can only enjoy it for a short time before it melts again.49. Every year, this hotel is only open for ___.A. four weeksB. about three monthsC. two seasonsD. about a year50. People can go ___ in the dining room after breakfast.A. skiing.B. skating .C. fishingD. swimming51. What's the best title of this passageA. An Unusual HotelB. A Warm HotelC. A Common Hotel D An Old HotelDHi Hongbo,I’m so glad to read about the changes talking place in your city. It’s really good news that you can travel by subway in Xi’an, though there’s only oneline there. Here in London we have twelve lines. By the way, we don’t use the word “subway” here. It’s American English. We call it “the Underground”, instead.The London Underground is very famous. It’s famous for several reasons. First of all, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world, which opened in 1863. Secondly, the London Underground is also the first line to have electric trains, in 1890. Thirdly but not the last, the London Underground is the second largest metro system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro. There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometres of tracks轨道. What’s more, the city of London itself helps make the transportation system famous I’ve got a few photos to help you build a clea r picture of the Underground in my city. They are together with this mail.In your email, you also said workers were building more lines. I’m sure your city is developing fast. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today.I really want to see th e changes taking place there. I’m happy for you to live there in an ancient city with such a new lookSo much for now. I’ll write soon again. Best wishes52. Where is the writer fromA. From Xi’an.B. From ShanghaiC. From LondonD. From New Yor k53. The second paragraph mainly tells us ___A. when the first subway was opened in the world.B. when the London Underground first used electric trainsC. why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world.D. why the London Underground is famous in the world54. In the email, the words “subway”, “underground”, and “metro” mean .A. almost the same thingB. two different thingsC. three different thingsD. nothing like each other55. What does the writer want Hongbo to doA. To buy a good book about Xi’an for him.B. To post him some postcards of Xi’an.C. To tell him more about Xi’an subway.D. To send him a few photos of Xi’an.第II卷50分VII 完成句子根据所给中文意思,完成下面各句;56. 英语是你最喜欢的科目吗 Is English your ___57. 每天读书是个好习惯;It’s a good habit to ___ every day.58. 帮助别人就是帮助我们自己;Helping others is helping ___ .59. 汽车站离我家很远;The bus stop is very ___ my home.60. 他通常在放学后踢足球; He usually plays soccer ___ .VIII 短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确;每个单词限用一次Bethany Hamilton, from Hawaii, likes surfing very much. She began toin her.On October 31, 2003, while she 63. surfing, a big shark鲨鱼 came over to Bethany suddenly. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her 64 . Luckily, she tried her best and swam back to the land.Bethany lost over 60% of her blood and was 65. to hospital. Thedoctors saved her life. The girl was brave and strong-minded. Though she lost her arm, she 66. still surf. Later, Bethany returned to the water. Shedidn’t give up 67. dream of becoming a surfer, but she had to practice 68. than before. The next year, Bethany got the first place in an important surf competition.As time went by, people all over the world began to 69. about Bethany and her story. In 2011, a movie about her was made. She is one many good 70. to teenagers through the story of a brave girl with strong mind and hope.IX 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下面各题;March 24thThis morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00. When we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in theArt Room, we saw many pictures of the countryside. The colors of the flowersand trees are rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the beauty of nature.Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundreddifferent clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazingOn the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice.The collections there were wonderful. So they stayed there until 11:30 in the morning. I had a great time and really liked the school trip.71. On which day did the writer have a school trip On ___________ _ .72. Where did the writer go for the school trip The writer went to . 73. What did the writer see in the Art Room The writer saw.74.How many kinds of collections are mentioned in the passage T here are kinds.75. How long did they stay there For.X 补全对话A根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项是多余的;Miss Yu is giving a class. Suddenly some bottles drop out of a stu dent’s desk.T: What’s the noise there .S: Sorry, Miss Yu. 76.T: Walking over to take a look Oh, so many bottles.S: I’m collecting bottles.T: 77.S: Because I want to make toys out of them.T: 78. If so, why not put a big paper box at the back of our classroomThen your classmate can help collect the bottles.S: Thanks for your advice.T: 79.S: Yes, quite a few.T: 80.S: Of course, I’ll bring a few here tomorrow.T: PerfectB 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整;A: Hi, Bob How was your last weekendB: 81.I really had a good time.A: 82.B: I played basketball.A: 83.B: Twice a week. I like it very much. How did you spend your last weekendA:84.B: Sounds interesting. Do you often go to the mountainsA: Yes. Once a week. 85.B: I’d love to. But I’m afraid I can’t go with you this weekend . Maybe next week is OK.XI 书面表达同学们,我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学,他们的事例值得我们学习;请根据下面表格信息给学校英文报写一篇短文,谈谈身边的好人好事,号召大家向他们学习;要求：1. 参考表格信息,可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名；4. 词数：60—80词;开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Dear Editor,In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. I’m moved deeply. Here is what they usua lly do.Liu Na is a very good student.I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others.陕西省2012年中考英语试题答案A卷第I卷1~5AVABC 6~10BABCA 11~15ACBCB 16~20ACBAC21~25CAACB 26~30ADCDB 31~35CADBA 36~40DCBDB41~45AABAB 46~50ADCBB 51~55ACDAD第II卷VII. 完成句子56. favorite subject57. do some reading/ do the reading /read a book/ read some books58.ourselves59. far away from60. after school /when school is overVIII. 短文填空61. young 62. won 63. was 64. badly 65. taken 66. could 67. her 68. harder 69. know 70. examplesIX. 任务型阅读71. May 24th 72. the Dashan Collection House 73. many pictures 74. four 75. two and a half hour/ 2.5 hoursX. 补全对话76. Some bottles dropped onto the floor.77. Why do you collect bottles78. That’s an interesting idea.79. Have you already made some toys80. Can you show some to us one day81. It was great./ Great./ Very good. / Pretty good.82. what did you do last weekend83. How often do you play it basketball / How many times a week do you play it84. I went to the mountains. / I went to climb the mountains./ I went climbing85. Would you like love- to go with me us / can you go with me usXI 书面表达Dear Editor,In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. I’m moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.Liu Na is a very good student. She often picks up rubbish and cleans the classroom to make our school more beautiful. Zhang Hua studies well. So she often helps other students with their studies. We all like her. Wu Tong is outgoing. He likes cheering others up. If we are sad, he always talks with us and tries to make us happy. He is also helpful. He likes helping people who are in trouble. He is very popular in our school.I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others.2012年陕西中考听力录音文本I. 听句子,选答语;共5小题,计5分本题共有5个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,读两遍,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语;1. How are you2. Could you show me the way to the reading room3. I really like the food you made.4. What’s his father‘s job5. Remember to bring your homework to school next time.Ⅱ．听对话;选答案;共10小题,计l0分本题共有l0个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项;6. M: Shall we go to the park tomorrowW: Good idea. What should I takeM: Your camera, please.Q: What does the man tell the woman to take7. M: I like light music. What about you, TinaW: Pop music.Q: What kind of music does Tina like8. M: It’ s raining heavily.W: Yeah. The weather changes a lot. It was sunny yesterday.M: I hope it’ll be fine tomorrowQ: How’s weather today9. M: Can I help you, madamW: Yes. I’d like fifteen beef dumplings and a glass of orange juice. Q: What would the woman like to drink10. M: Hello. This is Steve. May I speak to JennyW: Hello, Steve This is Windy. Jenny isn’t at home at the moment. Q: Who’s answering the phone11. M: Moring Mrs. Smith. What’s the matter with youW: Moring, Doctor. I’ve got a fever and a terrible cough.M: Ahhh….You’ve got a bad cold. And you need a good rest in bed. Q: What’s wrong with the woman12. M: Excuse me. Is there a book store near hereW: Yes. It’s over there, between the post office and the bank.M: Thank you.Q: Where does the man want to go13. M: Lucy, you are late for class again.W: Sorry. I study for the math test last night and went to bed late. M: Well, I see. Come earlier next time.Q: Where are they talking14. M: What can do for youW: I’m looking for sports shoes for my son.M: Here are some shoes for boys.Q: Who does the lady want to buy shoes for15. M: You look unhappy, Mary. What happenedW: Oh, dad. I lost my keys.Q: Why is the girl unhappy。
2021年陕西省中考英语真题(文字版含答案)
2021年陕西省中考英语试卷A卷第一部分（听力共30 分）Ⅰ. 听对话, 选答案（共15 小题, 计20 分）第一节：听下面10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
（共10 小题, 计10 分）1. A. Saying bye. B. Saying hi C. Saying sorry.2. A. To Qingdao. B. To Chengdu. C. To Hangzhou.3. A. Size M. B. Size S. C. Size L.4. A. Because he stayed up late. B. Because he got up late. C. Because he had a cold.5. A. She can't spell the word B. She can't use the word. C. She can't read the word.6. A. 260 meters long. B. 360 meters long. C. 460 meters long.7. A. Old toys. B. Old boxes. C. Old newspapers.8. A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.10. A. Rainy days. B. Sunny days. C. Snowy days.第二节∶听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
（共5小题, 计10 分）听第11 段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
陕西省宝鸡中考英语试卷及答案
陕西省宝鸡中考英语试卷及答案第I卷（选择题共70分）听力部分I. 听句子，选答语（共5小题，计5分）本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，读两遍，请从所给第三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. We'd love to. B. It' s nice of you to say so. C. Don' t say so.2. A. Sorry. B. That's right C. It doesn't matter.3. A. I don' t think so. B. It's a pleasure. C. Let me see.4. A. See you later. B. Excuse me. C. Yes, please.5. A. Good luck. B. It's great. C. I'll try it.II. 听对话，选答案（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，每个小题有一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. Fruit B. Vegetables. C.Meat7. A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 4 kilometers. C.About 5 kilometers.8. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.9. A. At home. B. In a bookstore. C.In a zoo.10. A. He is well. B. He isn' t well enough. C.He is still badly ill.11. A. A singer. B. A player. C.A nurse.12. A. Study for the testB.Go to play table tennis.C.Go to visit her friends.13. A. She needs a small house.B. She needs a beautiful house.C. She needs a big house.14. A. His bike is broken on his way to school.B. The traffic is too heavy.C. He gets up late in the morning.15. A. She drives her car. B. She takes a bus. C. She rides her bike.III. 听短文，选答案（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出正确答案。
陕西省渭南中考英语试卷及答案
陕西省渭南中考英语试卷及答案第Ⅰ卷（共70分）听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子，选答语（共5小题，计5分）本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，读两遍，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. Yes, it is. B. Thank you. C. No, it isn’t.2. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s June 27.3. A. I’m listening to music. B. I was doing some reading.C. I watched TV.4. A. Good idea. B. By bike. C. Enjoy yourself.5. A. So am I. B. So is it. C. So it is.Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案本题共有10个小题，每个小题有一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the shop.7. A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice.8. A. 12. B. 14. C. 16.9. A. B. C.10. A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s teacher.11. A. Next to the park. B. Far from the park. C. Across from the park/12. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.13. A. In a TV station. B. In a bank. C. In a factory.14. A. To do homework. B. To play the piano. C. To play chess.15. A. To say goodbye to Linda. B. To work here. C. To enjoy himself. Ⅲ. 听短文，选答案本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从给每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
陕西省2021年中考英语试题(含答案解析)
陕西省2021年中考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完型填空Long ago and faraway, there lived an old man and woman. One day, while the woman ] clothes in the river, she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly towards her. Excitedly, she caught (he orange and decided 2 it home to eat.When the woman began to open the orange, suddenly, jumped out a little lovely boy! The man and woman didn't know 3. But they felt very happy and named the boyBobonaro, or Orange Boy. As time went by, the boy became very strong and brave.Life was wonderful until some robbers (盗贼)moved onto a nearby island. The robbers were always stealing 4 things from the people. Bobonaro wanted to drive all of them away. So he put some of his mother's delicious food into 5 box and left home with it fbr the island. Along (he way, he met a dog, a monkey and a bird. Bobonaro gave each of6 some food and helped them a lol. So (hey became good friends. 7 he told themabout his problem, each of the three friends said, "I will help you get the robbers away."8 the help of his three friends, Bobonaro drove the robbers away successfully.He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that 9 by the robbers. All the people in the town 1() so happy to sec their things back that they cheered and called him a hero.1. A. washes B. is washing C. was washing D. washed2. A. take B. to take C. throw D. to throw3.A. how they should doB. how should they doC. what they should doD. what should they do4. A. many B. much C. little D. few5. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs7. A. Unless B. If C. Before D. When8. A. In B. On C. With D. At9. A. stole B. were stolen C. steal D. are stolen10. A. is B. was C. are D. were要求:1.参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于70词。
2023陕西中考英语试卷
2023陕西中考英语试卷1. — What's the weather like today?— ____.A. It is a sunny dayB. It is a windy dayC. It is very coldD. It is very hot2. — How many students are there in your class?— _____.A. There are 45 studentsB. It has 45 studentsC. There are 45 of studentsD. They have 45 students3. — Do you know ____?— Yes, I know ____ very well.A. her, herB. she, herC. her, sheD. she, she4. — Can you tell me ____?— Sure, I'll meet you at the bus stop at 3:30 in the afternoon.A. where will you comeB. where you will comeC. where will you meetD. where you will meet5. — What does the sign "NO PHOTOS" mean?— It means that people ____ take photos here.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. needn't6. — I like listening to music ____ it can make me relaxed and happy. — Me too. I often listen to light music to feel relaxed and comfortable.A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. until7. — ____ do you go to the movies?— Once a month.A. How longB. How oftenC. How many timesD. How soon8. — ____ will the meeting begin?— In ten minutes.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. When9. — I think I will take a raincoat with me ____ it rains this weekend. — Yes, you'd better bring one for safety's sake.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. though10. — ____ do you usually go to the gym?— Twice a week.A. How many timesB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon。
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20XX年陕西省初中升学统一考试试题第I卷听力部分(选择题共75分)一、单句理解。
(共5小题，计5分)本题共有五个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，读两遍，请从所给的三个选项中，选出一个与你听到的那句话语意最为相近的句子。
1. A. The box is heavy.B. The box is light.C. The box is full.2. A. Lucy asked the teacher to keep quiet.B. The teacher asked Lucy to speak loudly.C. The teacher asked Lucy to keep quiet.3. A. The students left school later than usual.B. The students left school as early as usual.C. The students left school earlier than usual.4. A. She was happy to make friends.B. She liked laughing at her friends.C. She was glad to see her friend.5. A. How far is the museum from here?B. How can I get to the museum, please?C. Will you go to the museum with me7二、对话理解。
(共5小题，计10分)本题共有五个小题，每个小题有一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中，选出正确答案。
6. A. Music.B. EnglishC. Maths.7. A. Bill's classmateB. Bill's friendC. Bill's teacher.8. A. Watching TV.B. Taking a walkC. Listening to the radio.9. A. No, I don't think soB. Yes, I think so.C. Sorry, I don't know.10. A. Because he doesn't like seeing the film.B. Because he doesn't know the way to the cinema.C. Because he'll have to see the doctor.三、短文理解。
(共5小题，计5分)本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完全所给句子的正确答案。
11. When did the school have the sports meeting?A. Last ThursdayB. Last SaturdayC. Last Sunday.12. Who was the first winner of the girls' 100-metre race?A. KateB. BettyC. Alice.13. In the boys' high jump, Bill wasA. firstB. secondC. third14. Who came first in the girls' long jump?A. Alice.B. KateC. Lucy.15. Why wasn't the speaker in any of the sports?A. Because he liked watching the sports.B. Because he had to look after the clothes.C. Because he wasn't very well.笔试部分一、单项填空。
(共10小题，计10分)本题共有十小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16. There two pictures and a map of China on the wall.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is17. It's very nice you to take care of my baby while I was away.A. forB. toC. withD. of18. I like listening to music, I don't have much time for it.A. butB. forC. andD. so19. Lily or Lucy has been to the Great Wall.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. Nor20. I told Bob the TV since it was too late.A. turn offB. to turn offC. turning offD. turns off21. Wu Lin ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.A. soB. tooC. veryD. much22. You'd better not late because you'll have exams tomorrow.A. sleepingB. to sleepC. sleepD. slept23. This maths problem is too difficult. students in our class can work it out.A. FewB. LittleC. A littleD. A few24. Do you know from Wuhan to Xi'an?A. how long it isB. how far is itC. how far it isD. how long is it25. --Ann has gone to Shanghai.--So her parents.A. doB. haveC. didD. had二、口语应用。
(共5小题，计5分)选择下列每组句子的正确语序，使其组成一段符合逻辑的对话。
26. ①Oh, I'm sorry. I'm using it now.②You're welcome.③Good afternoon. May I borrow your ruler, please?④Thank you all the same.A. ③①④②B. ①③④②C. ③②①④D. ①④③②27. ①What do you usually have for supper?②What's jiaozi?③It's something like dumplings.④I usually have jiaozi.A. ②③④①B. ④①②③C. ①④②③D. ②④①③28. ①How long does it last?②Let's look at the TV newspaper. It begins at 7.30.③I don't know when the CCTV News begins.④Half an hour.A. ①②③④B. ②③④①C. ②③①④D. ③②①④29. ①What's in it?②Let's go and open it.③Look, there's a big bag under the tree.④No. I think there are some shoes.⑤I don't know. I guess there are clothes.A. ①⑤④③②B. ③①⑤④②C. ③②①④⑤D. ⑤④①③②30. ①I want to speak to him about my son, James Green.②I'm sorry he's out at the moment.③Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?④Thank you very much.⑤OK. I'll leave a message on his desk.A. ⑤④①③②B. ③②①⑤④C. ③②⑤④①D. ①⑤④③②三、完形填空。
(共20小题，计20分)阅读下面两篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
(A)Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them 31 cool. If you like swimming but swim in a 32 place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people 33 while they were enjoying themselves in the water and 34 of them were students. But some people are 35 not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so 36 that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don't forget 37 better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they 38 swim. So don't get into water when you are alone. 39 there is a "No Swimming" sign, don't get into water, 40 . If you remember these, swimming will be safer.31. A. feltB. to feelC. feeling D. feel32. A. difficultB. wrongC. right D. small33. A. have diedB. dieC. diedD. will die34. A. muchB. moreC. lot D. most35. A. stillB. alreadyC. yet D. even36. A. willB. oftenC. fastD. hard37. A. whatB. whoC. whichD. that38. A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. couldn'tD. mustn't39. A. BecauseB. If C. Whether D. Though40. A. alsoB. norC. eitherD. too(B)Mr. Johnson was having trouble with his stomach (胃), 41 he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) his stomach 42 but couldn't find any problem. Then he said, "Well, Mr. Johnson, take it easy. There's 43 serious. Stop smoking and then you'll be all right very 44 .""But doctor," answered Mr. Johnson, "I 45 . I don't like smoking at all.""Oh, I see," said the doctor , "then stop drinking alcohol (酒) 46 .""But I don't drink alcohol, "answered Mr. Johnson."Don't drink 47 tea or coffee then," the doctor said to him."I 48 drink water," answered Mr. Johnson, "I don't like tea or coffee."The doctor 49 for a while and then said, "Well, what do you like to eat then?""Potatoes. I like potatoes very much," Mr. Johnson answered at once."All right, then stop 50 potatoes, "said the doctor as he got up to say goodbye to Mr. Johnson.41. A. soB. butC. orD. for42. A. slowlyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carefully43. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything44. A. earlyB. soonC. lateD. much45. A. won't smoke B. never smokedC. couldn't smokeD. needn't smoke46. A. from now on B. just now C. from then onD. until now47. A. anyB. manyC. someD. little48. A. willB. won'tC. don'tD. only49. A. thinksB. thoughC. is thinkingD. has thought50. A. cuttingB. buyingC. eatingD. washing四、阅读理解。