小学英语常用句型及语法

合集下载

小学英语(3—6年级重点句型及语法)

小学英语(3—6年级重点句型及语法)

小学英语(3—6年级重点句型及语法)三年级上册1、向别人问好应该说――A: Hello! (你好!) B: Hi! (你好!)2、问别人的名字应该说-A:What’s your name?你的名字是什么?B:My name’s Chen Jie. 我的名字是陈洁。

3、跟别人分手应该说――A: Bye.\ Good bye!(再见)B: See you.(再见) \ Goodbye.(再见)4、A: I have a pencil\ bag\ruler 我有一只铅笔\书包\尺子。

B: Me too . 我也有。

5、早上相见应该说-――A: Good morning. 早上好!B: Good morning! 早上好!6、下午相见应该说――A: Good afternoon! 下午好!B: Good afternoon! 下午好!7、跟新朋友第一次见面――A: Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴。

B: Nice to meet you,too! 见到你也很高兴!8、A: Let’s go to school! 让我们一起去上学!B: OK! 好的。

9、看见久未见面的朋友或者别人身体不舒服,你该这么打招呼-A: How are you ? 你好吗?B: Fine,thank you我很好,谢谢你。

10、A: Let’s paint. 让我们画画。

B: Great! 棒极了!11、A: Look I have a rabbit\monkey. 看,我有一只兔子\猴子。

B: Cool\Super \ Great \ Wow! 酷\超级好\棒极了\好厉害.12、你想看下别人的东西,你该这么说――A: May I have a look? 我可以看一看吗?B: Sure. Here you are! 当然可以。

给你!13、请别人吃东西,你该这么说――A: Have some French fries. 吃一些炸薯条。

小学三、四年级英语基础语法汇总

小学三、四年级英语基础语法汇总

小学三、四年级英语基础语法汇总一、There be句型结构There are +数量+名词复数+方位介词短语.表在某地有几个某物。

1.There aren’t+数量+名词复数+方位介词短语.表在某地没有几个某物。

There are four children in the classroom.There aren’t four children in the park.2.There are two birds in the tree.(陈述句)Are there two birds in the tree? (一般疑问句)3.There is +a/an +名词+方位介词短语in the tree(在树上)表示某物在树上,但不是树所有。

on the tree(在树上)表示某物本身长在树上。

二、含有Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句的练习1.He is a tall man.Is he a tall man?Y es, he is. He is a tall man.No,he isn’t.He isn’t a tall man.2.She is a short woman.Is she a short woman?Yes, she is. She is a short woman.No,she isn’t. She isn’t a short woman.3.That is a clever boy.Is that a clever boy?Yes, he is.He is a clever boy.No, he isn’t. He isn’t a clever boy.有this或that 的一般疑问句,做肯定和否定回答的时候需要把this/that替换成相应的人称代词。

4.This is a silly girl.Is this a silly girl?Yes, she is. She is a silly girl.No, she isn’t. She isn’t a silly girl.5.It is a new bike.Is it a new bike?Yes, it is. It is a new bike.No, it isn’t. It isn’t a new bike.6.That is an old horse.Is that an old horse?Yes, it is. It is an old horse.No,it isn’t. It isn’t an old horse.7.This is an old taxi.Is this an old taxi?Yes, it is. It is an old taxi.No, it isn’t. It isn’t an old taxi.三、主语+be动词+adj.构成系表结构。

小学英语常用万能句型汇总(共62个)(找到规律英语就很好学)

小学英语常用万能句型汇总(共62个)(找到规律英语就很好学)

小学英语常用万能句型汇总英语语法的一切都需要从5种基本句型说起。

哪5种?英语五种单句的基本句型1. S+V (主语+动词)2. S+V+O (主语+动词+宾语)3. S+V+C/P (主语+动词+补语/表语)4. S+V+O+O (主语+动词+宾语+宾语)5. S+V+O+C (主语+动词+宾语+补语)注:S:主语 subjectV:动词 verbO:宾语 objectC:补语 complement句型1There+be+主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。

句型2What's wrong with+sb. / sth.?What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6How+adj. / adv.+主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n.+主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型8So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生, 我也是。

句型9... not ... until ...He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

小学英语语法知识总结

小学英语语法知识总结

小学英语语法知识及句型总结一、词类:1.动词:分为行为动词,be动词和情态动词三大类。

(1)行为动词:即实意动词,表示动作的动词。

如:run,dance,sing等。

(2)be动词:am,is,are。

其中am,is的过去式是was;are的过去式是were。

(3)情态动词:can,must,would,should,may。

情态动词后面始终跟动词原形。

2.名词:用以表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称,分为可数名词和不可数名词。

不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算的名词,它不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西;它没有复数形式,只有单数形式,它的前面不能用不定冠词a/an。

可数名词即指可以分为个体,且可直接用数目进行计数的名词。

可数名词前可以直接用不定冠词a/an修饰,也可以在前面直接加数词表示数量。

可数名词数量超过1时,需要变复数。

可数名称变复数的规则如下:①一般情况下在该词末尾加上后辍-s。

读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[s],结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。

如:book变books,dog变dogs等。

②以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加es。

如:baby变babies。

③以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词,加es。

如:box变boxes,brush变brushes。

④以o结尾的单词,有些加s,有些加es。

如:piano-pianos;tomato-tomatoes。

⑤以f或fe结尾的单词,有些在词尾直接加s,有些要变f或fe为ves。

如:roof-roofs; knife-knives。

⑥不规则变化,如:woman-women;man-men;child-children;foot-feet;mouse-mice; goose-geese等。

⑦常见单数和复数一样(不变形)的名词:fish鱼;sheep绵阳;Chinese中国人;deer鹿。

3.代词:代替名词、动词、形容词、数量词、副词的词,包括:人称代词:如I我,you你,he/she/it他,we我们、咱们、自己,they人家;疑问代词:如who谁,whose谁的,what什么,when什么时候,where哪儿,how多会儿、怎么、怎样、几、多少、多么;指示代词:如this这、这么、这样、here这里、these这些、that那、那么、那样、there那里、those那些”。

小学英语语法句型归纳总结

小学英语语法句型归纳总结

小学英语语法句型归纳总结英语作为一门国际语言,学习英语语法对于小学生来说是至关重要的。

掌握英语语法句型,不仅能够帮助学生更好地理解英语的用法,还能够提高他们的英语表达能力。

下面是对小学英语语法句型的归纳总结:一、简单句型1. 主语 + 动词(及物或不及物)例如:- I eat an apple.(我吃一个苹果。

)- They run in the park.(他们在公园里跑。

)2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如:- She reads a book.(她读一本书。

)- Tom throws a ball.(汤姆扔一个球。

)3. 主语 + 系动词(be动词)+ 表语例如:- I am a student.(我是一个学生。

)- The flower is beautiful.(这朵花很漂亮。

)4. 主语 + 系动词(be动词)+ 地点例如:- The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。

)- The cat is under the chair.(猫在椅子下面。

)二、疑问句1. 一般疑问句使用助动词do、does或did加在句子的主语前,然后再加上动词原形。

例如:- Do you like ice cream?(你喜欢冰淇淋吗?)- Does he play basketball?(他打篮球吗?)2. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是用来询问特定信息或细节的问句,通常以疑问代词开头。

例如:- What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)- When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时候?)- Where do you live?(你住在哪里?)在句子前面加上否定词,通常为don't、doesn't或didn't。

例如:- I don't like pizza.(我不喜欢披萨。

)- He doesn't have a pet.(他没有宠物。

小学英语必须掌握的句子和语法

小学英语必须掌握的句子和语法

小学英语必须掌握的句子和语法1、Hello!2、Hi!3、——How are you?——I’m fine, thank you, and you? Fine, thanks, and you?——I’m fine, too.4、——Goodbye!——Bye-bye!5、Good morning (noon / afternoon / evening / night / day )!6、I am Yang wanli. I’m Yang wanli. My name is Yang wanli. My name’s Yang wanli.7、o ( zero ) one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelvethirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty8、This is their book.9、That is their pencil.10、This is our father.11、This is your father.12、This is one book. This is a book.13、——Is this a book?——Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.14、——Are these your books?——Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.15、——Is this your father?——Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.16、the first the second the third17、——Isn’t this a book?——Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.18、——Isn’t that a book?——Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.19、I am a Chinese. I’m a Chinese.20、——Is this your pencil? ——Are these your pencils?——Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. ——Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.21、This is my book. That is his pencil case.22、Her name is Mary.23、We are all students. They are all students. You are all students.24、This pencil is pink, those pencils are pink, too.25、——What time is it? What’s = What is That’s = That is——It’s five o’clock. It’s = It is You’re = You are They’re = They areMy name’s = My name is This is 不能缩写26、——What’s your name? ——What’s his name? ——What’s her name?——My name is_____ ——His name is______ ——Her name is______ ——I am________ ——He is _______ ——She is________ 27、——How old are you? ——How old is he? ——How old is she?——I’m twelve years old. ——He is one year old. ——She is two years old.28、——What color is it?——It’s red (white / black / blue / green / pink / orange / yellow / grey / brown )29、I have three blue pencils. She has a black pen. They have some red books.30、There is a pink pen in my pencil case.31、There are six books on the table.32、There is a pink pen and six books on the table.33、There are six books and a pink pen on the table.34、I don’t have a red book.35、You don’t have three white brushes.36、He doesn’t have a girlfriend.37、——What are these? ——What are those?——These are books. ——Those are pens.38、These aren’t pencils. Those aren’t rubbers.39、You are Mary. You aren’t Rose.40、She is a teacher. She isn’t a worker.41、He is my good friend. You’re my old friend. She is my new friend.42、Those girls are my good friends.43、——Are you Jane? ——Is he Tom? ——Are they students?——Yes, I am. ——Yes, he is. ——Yes, they are.——No, I’m not. ——No, he isn’t. ——No, they aren’t.44、There are four people in my family. There are five Chinese in the house.45、Come in, please.46、It’s school time, let’s go to school.47、Please open the door (window ).48、Get up!49、It’s bed time, let’s go to bed.50、It’s breakfast time. It’s lunch time. It’s dinner time.51、See you later. See you tomorrow.52、Close your eyes.53、School is over, let’s go home.54、a cup of milk ( tea ) a glass of milk ( tea ) three cups of tea55、three boxes of chalk four bowls of rice five glasses of water56、I have three white brushes.57、There are two babies on the table.58、This is a glass. This glass is blue. The glass is blue.59、Let’s have a rest.60、I’m a boy, I’m not a girl.61、You are Tom. ——Are you Tom?——Yes, I am. No, I’m not.62、Your name is Tom. ——Is your name Tom?——Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.63、You are eight years old. ——Are you eight years old?——Yes, I am. No, I’m not.64、——What’s this? ——Is this a dictionary?——This is a dictionary. It’s a dictionary. ——Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.65、——Do you have an English-Chinese dictionary?——Yes, I do. No, I don’t.66、——Does she have two red apples? ——Does he have five red pencils?——Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. ——Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.67、She doesn’t have a pink pencil.68、——Are these blue books?——Yes, they are. No, they are n’t.69、——Those pencils in my box are pink. ——Are those pencils in my box pink?——Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 70、——Is there a book on the table?——Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.71、——Are there seven pens on the table?——Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.72、This dictionary is pink. ——Is this dictionary pink?——Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.73、This pen is black. ——Is this pen black?——Yes, it is. No, it is.74、These books are old. ——Are these books old?——Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.75、Those pens are new. ——Are those pens new?——Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.76、——Do you have a pencil?——Yes, I do. No, I don’t.77、This is a cup of milk. There is a cup of tea on the table.78、These are three cups of milk. There are nine cups of milk on the table.79、The girl’s name is Mary. My father’s car is red.80、This isn’t my bike, it’s Mary’s.81、These blue pencils on the table are Tom’s.82、What’s this in English?83、——What’s that in your hand? ——What’s this in my hand?——It’s a black pen. ——It’s a blue pencil.84、How do you spell it? How do you spell your name?85、hand in hand the name of the book the color of the pen the gate of the house86、There are three hundred and sixty-five days in a year.87、There are twelve months in a year.88、There are seven days in a week.89、There are sixty minutes in an hour.90、There are sixty seconds in a minute.English n. 英国人,英语America n.美国China n.中国Chinese n.中国人uncle aunt sister brother father mother cousinhead hair eye nose mouth ear hand foot arm leg face baby boy man woman girlcake milk bread egg ricehouse door window table desk chair bowl basket cup bag knife bedbook pen pencil pencil case ruler rubberbanana apple pear orangecar bus ship plane train bikecat dog snake monkey elephant rabbit fox wolf hen cock duck goose sheep horse fish pig bearred black white blue orange green pink yellow grey brownEnglish1、26个字母(听、说、读、写过关)(所有的大写字母占上两格)A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Za b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z2、日常问候① Hello , Hi ② How are you? ③ How are you this morning? ④ Good morning (noon , afternoon , evening , night , day)3、介绍自己① I am ______________. ② I’m ______________.③ My name is _______________. ④ My nam e’s ________________.5、be 系动词am , is , are 及用法:我用am你用are ,is 连着他、她、它。

小学英语语法总复习-句型

小学英语语法总复习-句型

She is Who she is my who. she? is. sister.
再 来 一 道 简 单 的!
一找:对人进行提问用who 二代:用who代替划线部分 三移:把who放在句首 四变:把she is 变为一般疑问句
This is What ’s this is a what. this? this? dictionary. is.
二、改为一般疑问句
1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情 态动词can, may ,must, would, should ,could .如果有这些词,直接把这些词 放在句子最前面, some 改成any,句号改成 问号!其余照抄;(注意人称的变化)
例: He should do his homework.(改为一般疑问句) Should he do his homework? _____________________________________ I am listening to music.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________ Are you listening to music?
主格:
宾格: 形容词性物 主代词:
I
me
we
us
you
you
she
her
he
him
it
it
they
them
my
our
your
her
his his
its its
their theirs
名词性物主 mine ours yours hers 代词:
(注:我I 、我们we 是第一人称;你you,你们you是第 二人称;剩下的全部是第三人称)

3~6年级英语重点句型及语法

3~6年级英语重点句型及语法

3~6年级英语重点句型及语法6年级小学英语教学中,重点句型和相关语法结构是学习英语的核心,对孩子们的英语水平具有极为重要的影响。

一、英语句型的重点在6年级的英语教学中,孩子们需要重点掌握的句型有:简单句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、否定句、感叹句、强调句等。

1.单句简单句由主语、谓语动词组成,用来表达一个完整的意思,例如:I like English.喜欢英语。

2. 一般疑问句一般疑问句由“助动词/情态动词 + 主语 +语动词”组成,用来提出问题,例如:Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?3.殊疑问句特殊疑问句由疑问词 + 一般疑问句组成,用来询问某一方面的信息,例如:What do you like? 你喜欢什么?4.定句否定句由否定词 + 一般疑问句组成,用来表示说话者不赞同、否定对方所说的话,例如:She doesn like English.不喜欢英语。

5.叹句感叹句由“Oh +词/代词 +词”组成,用来表示说话者的惊奇、赞美、惊叹等,例如:Oh, what a beautiful day!哦,多么美好的一天啊!6.调句强调句由“It is/was +强调部分 + that/who + 主句”组成,用来强调句子成分,例如:It is I who like English.我喜欢英语。

二、英语语法的重点6年级学生还需要掌握英语语法中的各类词类、时态、句子结构等:1.类词类学生们需要掌握单词、介词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、连词、冠词等英语语法的各类词类,以及其用法。

2.昀学生们要掌握现在时、过去时、将来时等不同时态的表达,了解它们的基本用法及区别。

3.子结构学生们要熟悉句子的简单结构、复合句的构成及连接词,能正确使用并分析句子。

三、综合练习在6年级学习英语时,综合练习也很重要,学生们可以利用实际情景,练习用英语表达句子,并能在日常对话中正确运用。

练习的方法可以是旁听英语对话,分析句子结构,以及反复练习句型,多种形式的练习将更容易帮助孩子们熟练掌握句型和语法。

小学最全英语语法汇总

小学最全英语语法汇总

小学最全英语语法汇总一、1.一般在(1)表示常生的作或事情,往常用“usually 往常 , often 常常 , every ⋯每⋯ , sometimes 有, always 是 , ”等。

(2)基本构:I / You / We / He / She / ItThey一定句原形第三人称数形式否认句don’t +原doesn’t +原一般疑(Yes/No)句 Do⋯do.Yes, I Does ⋯ ( 原形 No,shedoesn ’t.)⋯特别疑句What do ⋯How does she ⋯ (原形) ⋯(3)第三人称数形式(同名数成复数方法同样)1一般状况+s如:walk-walks2. 辅音字母 +y 结尾去y +ies f ly-flies3. 结尾是 s, x,sh, ch+es watch-watches4.do-does,have-has,特别的go-goes2.此刻进行时 ,(1)表示正在发生的动作,往常用“ now此刻 , look 看, linsen 听” .(2)基本形式: be + 动词 ing eg:I am(not) doing my homework.You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.What are you doingIs he reading(3)动词的此刻分词形式(动词 +ing )一般状况+ing walk —walking结尾是不发音的 e -e+ come—cominging重音双写最 run-running后一个swim-swimming字母+ing3.一般去(1)表示去已生的事情, 往常用“last⋯上一个⋯ , just now才, a moment ago才,yesterday昨天”等。

(2) be 的去式 : am/is —was are —were(3)去式基本构肯定(Positive 句去式)I went shoppingnight.last否定(Negative)句 Didn’t + 原形I didn ’tlast night.go shopping一般疑句Did (Yes/No)形⋯⋯+原 Did you goshopping last night特别疑句What did⋯ +What did you do last(wh-)原形⋯night(4)去式的化:的化:一般+ed planted,watered,climbed以不音的 e 尾+d liked音字母加 y 尾-y+ ied study — studied, cry-cried重音,末端双写最 stop –stopped只有一个音字母后一个plan - planned 字母 +ed不的化:去原形原形去式原形去式原形去式式sweep swept t each taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say saidfeel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speakspoke make made let let ring rang write wrote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw drew sit sat hear heard tell toldgrow grew learn learned/get got know knew learnt4.一般未来时一般未来时表示未来打当作的事或将要发生的事情。

小学英语中的基本句型与语法结构

 小学英语中的基本句型与语法结构

小学英语中的基本句型与语法结构小学英语中的基本句型与语法结构英语是小学学生必修的一门课程,掌握基本句型和语法结构是建立英语语言能力的基础。

本文将介绍小学英语中常见的基本句型和语法结构。

一. 简单句型1. 主语 + 动词例如:I eat an apple.(我吃一个苹果。

)2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如:She reads a book.(她读一本书。

)3. 主语 + 动词 + 地点例如:They play football in the park.(他们在公园踢足球。

)4. 主语 + 动词 + 时间例如:He goes to school every morning.(他每天早上去学校。

)二. 疑问句1. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词例如:Do you like ice cream?(你喜欢冰淇淋吗?)2. 疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词例如:What do you do on weekends?(你周末做什么?)3. 特殊疑问句(疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词)例如:Where did you go last summer?(你去哪里过去暑假?)三. 否定句1. 主语 + 助动词 + not + 动词例如:He does not like carrots.(他不喜欢胡萝卜。

)2. 主语 + do/does not + 动词例如:I do not play tennis.(我不打网球。

)四. 复合句1. 主从句主从句结构由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。

从句可以是名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句。

例如:I know that she is a teacher.(我知道她是一名老师。

)I like the book which is on the table.(我喜欢桌上的那本书。

)2. 并列句并列句由两个或多个主句组成,它们之间用逗号或连词连接。

例如:I like apples, but my sister likes oranges.(我喜欢苹果,但是我妹妹喜欢橙子。

小学英语语法句型

小学英语语法句型

小学英语语法句型构成及变化1、be动词的变化。

肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如:I am a boy、我是一个男孩。

否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:He is not a worker、他不是工人。

一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student? -Yes、 I am、 / No, Im not、特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike?2、行为动词的变化。

(1)当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。

如:We often play basketball after school、否定句:主语+ dont+动词原形(+其它)。

如:we don’t play basketball after school、一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如:Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do、 / No, we dont、特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? 如:What do you often do after school ?(2)当主语为第三人称单数时 ,助动词为does肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。

如:He swims well、否定句:主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。

如:He doesn’t swim well、、一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:Does he swim well ? Yes, he does、 / No, he doesnt、特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?如:How does your father go to work?三、第三人称单数的动词变化规则(只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中,动词才用三单式)(1)多数动词直接加s:runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs……、(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es :watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes(3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es:study→studies fly→flies carry→carries cry→cries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s:buys says四、时间标志:always , usually , often , sometimes ,every… 现在进行时一、意义当表示现在正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。

小学英语知识点归纳及例句

小学英语知识点归纳及例句

小学英语知识点归纳及例句1.时态:一般现在时:I play soccer every Saturday.(我每个星期六踢足球。

)一般过去时:She ate dinner at home yesterday.(她昨天在家吃了晚饭。

)一般将来时:We will travel to the beach next week.(我们下周将去海滩旅行。

)2.人称:第一人称:I love ice cream.(我喜欢冰淇淋。

)第二人称:You should study hard.(你应该努力学习。

)第三人称:He swims in the pool.(他在游泳池游泳。

)3.数词:基数词:There are ten students in the classroom.(教室里有十个学生。

)序数词:Today is the first day of school.(今天是开学的第一天。

)小数:The cake is divided into four equal parts.(蛋糕被分成了四等份。

)4.代词:主格:We go to the park.(我们去公园。

)宾格:She gave me a gift.(她给了我一份礼物。

)物主代词:This is his book.(这是他的书。

)5.介词:at:We meet at the park.(我们在公园见面。

)in:She is in the classroom.(她在教室里。

)on:The cat is on the table.(猫在桌子上。

)6.名词:可数名词:There are three apples on the table.(桌子上有三个苹果。

)不可数名词:I always drink milk in the morning.(我每天早上都喝牛奶。

复数形式:The dogs are playing in the garden.(狗们在花园里玩耍。

小学常用英语语法句型汇总

小学常用英语语法句型汇总

小学常用英语语法句型汇总一、名词句型1. 主语 + 动词 + 名词例句:The girl is playing soccer.翻译:这个女孩正在踢足球。

2. 主语 + be动词 + 名词例句:I am a student.翻译:我是一个学生。

3. 主语 + be动词 + 形容词例句:She is happy.翻译:她很开心。

4. 主语 + have + 名词例句:They have a dog.翻译:他们有一只狗。

5. 主语 + have + 可数名词复数例句:We have two apples.翻译:我们有两个苹果。

6. 主语 + have + 不可数名词例句:He has some milk.翻译:他有一些牛奶。

7. 主语 + have + 可数名词复数 + 名词例句:They have two books.翻译:他们有两本书。

二、动词句型1. 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分例句:He plays basketball every day.翻译:他每天打篮球。

2. 主语 + 动词原形 + 名词例句:We watch movies on weekends.翻译:我们周末看电影。

3. 主语 + 动词原形 + 副词例句:She runs fast.翻译:她跑得很快。

4. 主语 + 动词原形 + 不定式例句:I want to eat ice cream.翻译:我想吃冰淇淋。

5. 主语 + 动词原形 + 助动词例句:He can swim.翻译:他会游泳。

三、形容词句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 形容词例句:The weather is sunny.翻译:天气晴朗。

2. 主语 + be动词 + 形容词 + 名词例句:Her dress is beautiful.翻译:她的连衣裙很漂亮。

3. 主语 + be动词 + 形容词 + 不定式例句:The movie is interesting to watch. 翻译:这部电影很有趣。

小学英语常用句型及语法

小学英语常用句型及语法

小学英语常用句型及语法三年级下册Unit 1Lesson 11、Show me your hands ,please.2、My hands are clean.3、Words: neck , arm , finger , knee , toe , shoulder , hand , leg , footLesson 2What’s wrong ?--- My hands hurt .Lesson 3字母:A B C D EUnit 2Lesson 11、Who is he /she?---He/She is my father/mother.2、What does he/she do ?---He/She is a teacher .3、Words: grandfather , grandmother , father , mother , brother ,sister , teacher , pupil ,doctor , driver , young woman , old manLesson 21、Excuse me , are you Lucy’s father ?---No ,I’m not .I’m Stanley’s father.Lesson 3字母:F G H IUnit 3Lesson 11、Do you like this / that dinosaur ?---Yes ,I do ./No , I don’t .2、Show / Pass me…,please.---Here you are .3、words : dinosaur , robot , boat , kite , car , train , plane , bus , uncle ,aunt , cousinLesson 21、How many …s do you have ?---I have three …s.2、May I play with this toy ?---Of course . Here you are.3、What toys do you like best ?---I like … best.Lesson 3字母:J K L MUnit 4Lesson 11、Do you like …s?---Yes , I do. / No, I don’t.2、Have an apple.---Yes,please./No,thank you.3、What can you see in Box 1?---I can see …4、words:apple , pear , orange ,banana , peach , cherry , watermelon, grape5、数字:11-15 (eleven , twelve ,thirteen , fourteen , fifteen )Lesson 21、What’s your favorite fruit?---I like … best .2、Can I help you ?---Yes, please./No,thank you.3、How many …s do you want?---数词,please.Lesson 3字母:N O P Q RUnit 5Lesson 11、Can you see ducks over there?---Yes,I/We can./ No,I/We can’t.2、Look at these/those….3、What’s this/that?---It’s a ….4、What are these/those?---They are …s.5、words:cow , horse , pig , hen , duck , tree , grass , flower , goose ,sheep , fishLesson 21、Welcome to …2、Let’s do like the animals.3、Sentences : (1)Jump like a rabbit. (2)Fly like a bird .(3)Walk like a duck . (4)Run like a dog.(5)Swim like a fish . (6)Sleep like a pig.Lesson 31、Do you have cats?---Yes , I/We do . / No, I/We don’t.2、How many cats do you have ?---Three.3、字母:S T U VUnit 6Lesson 11、Is this your coat?---Yes, it is. /No,it isn’t.2、Which is your coat ?---The yellow one .3、Whose coat is it ?---It’s Lily’s.4、Whose pants are they ?---They are Lucy’s.5、words: coat , shirt , T-shirt , dress , skirt , hat , scarf , sweater , pants ,shoes , socks , glovesLesson 21、Are they nice shoes ?---Yes, they are . /No, they aren’t.2、How are these shoes ?---They are just right .3、sentence:(1)Wash our clothes . (2)Hang our clothes .(3)Fold our clothes . (4)Put away our clothes .Lesson 31、How much are they ?---They are …yuan.2、字母:W X Y Z四年级上册Unit 1Lesson 11、How are you?---I’m fine/Ok/happy/sad…2、称赞用语及回答:How beautiful!---Thank you.3、Do you have a new pen ?---Yes , I do ./No, I don’t.4、Do you have new pens ? ---Yes , we do ./No ,we don’t.5、I have a new schoolbag.6、学科名词单词:Chinese ,math , music ,science , art , English , IT ,PE7、数词:16-20(sixteen , seventeen ,eighteen , nineteen ,twenty)8、How many books altogether ?---Seventeen books altogether.Lesson 21、复习句型:(1)How are you?(2)How many …s?2、新单词及词组:guess , try again , a/an的使用Lesson 3字母:A B C D EUnit 2Lesson 11、Do you know sb.?---Yes ,I do.He(She) is … /No,he(she) isn’t .2、Where is he/she from?---He/She is from…3、Where are you from?---I’m from…4、国家名称:Canada , UK , China , USA , Australia ,South Africa5、形容词:tall , short , thin ,fatLesson 21、What does he like?---He likes music.Lesson 3字母:F G H IUnit 3Lesson 11、What does a panda look like ?---It’s black and white.2、Can we see …?---Yes,we can./No,we can’t.3、动物单词:tiger , lion , elephant , hippo , giraffe , zebra , monkey , snake4、形容词:heavy , lovely , funny , strongLesson 21、Do you like monkeys?---Yes,I(We) do./No, I(We) don’t.2、Is it an elephant ?---Yes , it is ./No,it isn’t.3、I like …/I don’t like …4、短语:not at all , Why not?Lesson 3字母:J K L MUnit 41、What’s the matter?2、Is it in your bag?---Yes,it is./No, it isn’t.3、Where is the book?---It’s on the desk.4、words: door , window , wall , blackboard , desk , chair , TV , light , fan ,map , in ,on , underLesson 21、Who’s on duty today ?---Jim is on duty today.2、短语:clean up , turn off , get to work , put up the map , at once , closethe door , turn on , open ,afterLesson 3字母:N O P Q RUnit 5Lesson 11、I’m hungry . Are you hungry ?2、What’s for tea ?3、Have an apple pie .4、Words : cookie , candy , pie , ice cream , egg , bread , water , juice , milk ,tea , hungry , thirsty5、I like…6、Like sb. to do sth.Lesson 21、What do you like ? ---I like …2、May I have some …?---Sure .3、I’m hungry . /I’m thirsty .Lesson 3字母:S T U VUnit 61、Excuse me .2、May I have a seat ?---Sure ,this way ,please.3、Whose book is this ?---It’s Stanley’s.4、Where’s the sofa?---In the living room .5、Words: house , living room , bedroom , dining room , bathroom , study ,kitchen ,bed , table , sofaLesson 21、形容词:large , bright , clean , tidy2、短语:come in , take a seat , have some drinks3、句型:May I …?(have a seat , have some bread , read a book , wash my hands ,watch TV , have an ice cream)4、颜色:green , orange , black , red , brownLesson 31、字母:W X Y Z2、Let me make the bed.(Set the table, watch TV , read a book , have a shower ,have a rest)四年级下册Unit 1Lesson 11、Go to …(地点)quickly.2、What’s in the room?---There is a computer in the room .3、There is a picture on the wall .4、Is it for me ?5、Anything else ?6、Words: computer , lamp , clock , CD player , picture , umbrella , shelf ,end table , floor , beside , behindLesson 21、Welcome to …2、Is there a computer in your room?---Yes ,there is./No , there isn’t.3、介词:on,under , in ,beside, behindLesson 31、A的发音:长音和短音2、颜色:green , yellow , blue , purple , brown , red , orangeUnit 2Lesson 11、Come here.2、What’s my number ?---Your number is…3、Come on ,ready ,go!4、How many rabbits are there?---There are 5 five rabbits.5、数词:21 twenty-one,22 twenty-two,30 thirty,40 forty,50 fifty,60sixty6、Words: carrot ,tomato , potato , cabbage ,banana, watermelonLesson 21、Good job!2、This prize is for you.3、How kind of you.4、Let’s count.Lesson 3字母E的发音:bee tenUnit 3Lesson 11、Look at …2、What’s the time?---It’s 9 o’clock.3、May we have ten more minutes ?4、Good night!5、It’s time for bed .6、Words: breakfast , lunch , dinner , get up , go to school , go to bed , inthe morning , in the afternoon , in the evening ,at nightLesson 21、Is there a panda show in the morning ?---Yes, there is ./No,there isn,t .2、What time is the panda show ?---At 1:30.3、Let’s watch the panda show .4、时间的表示法Lesson 3字母I的发音:bike bigUnit 4Lesson 11、Can you play football?---Yes,I can./No,I can’t.2、Let me have a try .3、It’s easy to learn .4、Words: football , basketball , tennis , ping pong , cycling , swimming , hiking ,skiing , pass the ball , kick the ballLesson 21、Pass the ball to me .2、Don’t pass it to him .3、He can play football very well .4、短语:bounce the ball , roll the ball , kick the ball , dribble the ball ,pass the ball ,shoot the ballLesson 3字母O的发音:hole boxUnit 5Lesson 11、How’s the weather ?—It’s rainy.2、What about the afternoon ?---It’s cloudy in the afternoon.3、Can I go skating ?---Yes, you can ,/No, you can’t.4、Words : rainy , cloudy , snowy , sunny , windy , warm , hot , cool , cold ,wet , play tennis , go cycling , go skiingLesson 21、Who is it ?—It’s me.2、How nice to see you .3、词组:take off , put onLesson 3字母U的发音: music cupUnit 6Lesson 11、Where is the seal house ?---It’s in front of the shark house .2、Where are the penguins ?---They are between the two trees .3、Let’s look at the map first .4、Words: seal , shark , turtle , whale , dolphin , penguin , crab , sea lion ,toilet , in front of , betweenLesson 21、What’s your favorite sea animal?---My favorite sea animal is …2、Words : draw , cut , stick , behind , in front of ,betweenLesson 3字母A E I O U 的练习五年级上册Unit 1Lesson 11、May I help you?/ Can I help you ?---Yes, I want …,please.Lesson 21、What can I do for you?/ What do you want ?---I want …,please.2、How much are they?---They are … yuan .3、不可数名词的数量表示法:a pair of sunglasses, a bottle of yogurt , a bottleof coke , a bag of candies4、数词:70 seventy , 80 eighty , 90 ninety ,100 one hundred ,24 twenty-twoLesson 3B : bee , ball , book P : pea , pig , pinkD : deep , dolphin , doctor T : tea , teeth , today/i:/ :ee/ea(tea , teeth )Unit 2Lesson 11、What would you like for dinner?/What do you have for …?/What’s forbreakfast ?2、Words : vegetable , noodle , dumpling , chicken , rice , soupLesson 21、Do you have a …/…s ?---Yes,I/ We do ./No , I/We don’t .2、words : spoon , plate , cup , chopsticks , fork , bowl , glassLesson 3Phonics : /k/ , /g/ , /f/ , /v/ , /i/Unit 3Lesson 11、询问别人建议(1) How /What about … ?(2) How do you like … ?2、words : squirrel , parrot , goldfish , lizard , friendly , noisy , quiet ,clumsyLesson 21、What do they like to do ?---They like to do ….2、Words : eat , drink , fly , jump , sleep , swimLesson 3Phonics : /s/ , /z/ , /sh/ , /sure/ , /e/Unit 4Lesson 11、What day is it today ?--- It’s /Today is Monday .2、What do you have on Monday ?---I often have …3、Words : Monday , Tuesday , Wednesday , Thursday , Friday , Saturday , SundyLesson 21、Let’s do sth.2、What do you do on Mondays ?---I draw …3、Can you do … ?---Good idea!/Sorry , I have to…4、Words : draw , dance , sing , play with the piano , play chess , play badmintonLesson 31、Phonics : /l/ , /m/ , /n/ , /an/ , /a/2、When is the monkey show ?It’s on Monday .3、What time ?---At 8:20 am.Unit 5Lesson 11、Which class do you like best ?---I like … best .2、Words : listen , speak , draw , write , read , runLesson 21、It’s time for class .2、Do you like IT class ?—Yes , I do .It’s very interesting .3、Words : interesting , easy , relaxing , exciting , difficult , boringLesson 3Phonics : /u/ , /ar/五年级下册Unit 1Lesson 11、What are you doing ?—I’m doing …2、What is he/she doing?—He / She is doing …3、What’s the mother doing ?---She is doing …4、Words : answering the phone , watering the flower , washing the dishes ,cleaning the house , doing homework , watching TVLesson 21、How’s the weather ?—It’s rainy.2、What are they doing ?—They are doing …3、Are you v-ing ?---Yes ,I am ./No , I’m not .4、Are the monkeys v-ing ?---Yes ,they are ,/No , they aren’t .5、Is the girl v-ing ?---Yes ,she is ./No ,she isn’t.6、Words : drawing , studying , playing , skating , jumping , listeningLesson 3Phonics : /o/ , /h/ , /j/Unit 2Lesson 11、Why do you like spring best ?---Because I can do…in spring .2、It’s good time to do something .3、Words :spring , summer , autumn , winter , go for a picnic , go fishing ,go boating , go skiingLesson 21、复习下周进行时2、What can you see in the sky ?—There are some …s.3、Words : sky , woods , river , beach , parkLesson 3Phonics : /w/ , /r/ , /or/ , /all/ , /aw/Unit 3Lesson 11、Where is Li Tao ?—He is looking for insects over there .2、What do you like doing ?—I like v-ing in winter .3、Words : sleeping , walking , dancing , making , ladybug , butterfly , ant ,snailLesson 21、What does Andy like doing after school ?---He likes collecting stamps .2、Do you like doing sth.?—I have no idea .Is it any fun ?3、Words : collecting stamps , keeping pets , planting flowers , doing sportsLesson 3Phonics : /th/ ,/oo/Unit 4Lesson 11、What does your uncle do ?—He is a teacher .2、Words : teacher , engineer , policeman , nurse , cook , tennis player , pilotLesson 21、Do you know that man ?—Yes ,I do .He is a pilot.He is always busy .2、Words :busy , kind , helpful , patient , angry , happyLesson 3Phonics : /ch/ , /oo/ , /j/ , /ge/Unit 5Lesson 11、What are you going to do this weekend ?---We are going to visit a greenhouse tomorrow afternoon .2、May I go with you ?---Sure , it’s good to have you with us .3、How are you going to the zoo ?---I’m going there on foot .4、Are you going to visit your aunt by bus ?---Yes ,I am .5、Is he going to the beach on foot or by bike ?---By bike .6、Words : on foot , by boat , by bike , by train , by bus , by planeLesson 21、What are you going to buy ?---Some eggplants and onions .2、words : eggplant , onion , cucumber , chilli , pumpkin , beanLesson 3Phonics : /tr/ , /dr/ , /ts/ , /ds/ , /ur/ ,/er/ ,/ir/ ,/or/ ,/ar/六年级上册Unit 1Lesson 11、When is the school trip ?—It’s in October.2、Words : January , February ,March , April , May , June , July , August ,September , October ,November ,DecemberLesson 21、What’s the date,today ?—It’s January 1st.2、When is the Mother’s Day ?Lesson 3Phonics : /pl/ , /bl/ , /a-e/ , /ay/ , /ai/Unit 2Lesson 11、Where is the library ?---It’s on the second floor .2、Words :library , teacher’s office , canteen , swimming pool , gym , playgroundLesson 21、It’s time for class .2、Where are you going ?—I’m going to the art room .3、Where is the music room ?---It’s on the fifth floor .Lesson 3Phonics : /pr/ , /br/ , /i-e/ , /y/ , /igh/Unit 31、How does your sister go to the museum ?---Sometimes on foot , sometimes by taxi.2、How do you go …?---By …3、Words : taxi , light rail train , subway , ship , museum , bookstore ,supermarketLesson 21、What are they going to do ?---They are going to …2、Will you go shopping with me ?—Sure ./ Sorry .3、Let’s do sth.4、Words :take a walk , take a rest , take a picture , go shopping , go swimming ,go skatingLesson 3Phonics : /fl/ , /fr/ , /ou/ , /ow/Unit 4Lesson 11、Don’t pick fruit from the trees .2、What does this sign mean ?—It means …Lesson 2情态动词should 、must的用法1、We mustn’t fight with each other .2、We shouldn’t love each other .Lesson 3Phonics : /kl/ ,/gl/ , /oa/ , /ow/Unit 51、What’s your plan for this summer holiday ?---I’m going to take part in a race .2、words : take part in , take a trip , take training , nature park , Children’sPalace , go campingLesson 21、What can you do for these children ?—I/We can make them happy with our songs .2、Will you join the volunteer group ?—Yes, I will .3、Words : volunteer group , craft group , photography group , calligraphy groupLesson 3Phonics : /kr/ , /gr/ , /oy/ , /oi/六年级下册Unit 1Lesson 11、What would you like ?---A big glass of coke .2、Let’s get sth. To eat .—Good idea .I’d like …3、May I help you ?—Three pizzas ,please .4、Words : chips , fried chicken , hamburger , pizza , sandwich , sweetcorn ,coffeeLesson 21、How do you like pizza ?—It’s delicious .2、Words : delicious , sweet , sour , bitter , saltyLesson 3Phonics : /sp/ , /sk/ , /ear/ , /eer/Unit 2Lesson 11、Excuse me ,where is the bank ?---It’s next to the hospital .2、How can I get to your house ?---Walk along the road to the bank…3、Words : bank , hospital , cinema , bus stop , traffic lights , overpass ,crosswalk , underpassLesson 21、What can you see in the first picture ?—I can see …2、Can you show me the way to the bank ?—Sure , it’s next to …3、Words: through , along , across , up , downLesson 3Phonics : /sl/ , /sm/ , /air/ , /ear/ , /are/Unit 3Lesson 11、Can you draw rain ?—Yes ,I can .It’s easy .2、Where does rain come from ?—It comes from …3、Words :rain , cloud , snow , lake , sea , mountainLesson 21、Turn on the computer .2、What can you see ?—I can see the earth.3、Words :earth , sun , moon , star , rainbowLesson 3Phonics : /sn/ , /st/ , /our/ , /ure/Unit 4Lesson 11、Are you ready for the trip ?---Yes ,I am ./No,I’m not .2、Don’t forget to take the towel .3、Words : towel , toothbrush , toothpaste , soap , camera , battery , flashlight ,raincoatLesson 21、What shall I take for this trip ?—You should take a cap with you .2、Words :cap , jacket , jeans , sandals , bootsLesson 3Phonics : /sw/ , /tw/ , /kw/ , /ind/Unit 5Lesson 11、Would you like to be a driver ?---No, I’d like to be a cook .Because …2、words : sportsman , scientist , astronant , artist , musician , dancer ,writer ,vetLesson 2Tell me about your …Lesson 3Phonics : /spr/ , /str/ , /n/ , /old/。

新人教版小学英语(3—6年级重点句型及语法)

新人教版小学英语(3—6年级重点句型及语法)

新人教版小学英语(3—6年级重点句型及语法)1.When greeting others。

you should say "A: Hello。

B: Hi!"2.When asking for someone's name。

you should say "A:What's your name。

B: My name's Chen Jie."3.When saying goodbye。

you should say "A: Bye。

Goodbye。

B: See you。

Goodbye!"4.When stating that you have something。

you should say "A:I have a XXX."5.When meeting someone in the morning。

you should say "A: Good morning。

B: Good morning!"6.When XXX。

you should say "A: Good afternoon。

B:Good afternoon!"7.When meeting a new friend for the first time。

you should say "A: Nice to meet you。

B: Nice to meet you too!"8.When suggesting to go to school together。

you should say "A: Let's go to school。

B: OK!"9.When asking how someone is doing。

you should say "A: How are you。

小学语法总结全集英语(7篇)

小学语法总结全集英语(7篇)

1:“first”是序数词,与“the”相连,解释为第一。

2:像“first,term,world”作为词组出现时前面要加“the”。

3:“all”所有;后面的可数名词用复数形式,be动词用“are”。

4:“any”一些;用在否定句和一般疑问句中,与“some”同义。

“some”用在肯定句中。

5:there be+数词,采用“就近原则”。

6:a map of China 与 a map of the world 要牢记。

7:要用“on the wall”,不能用“in the wall”。

门、窗在墙上才能用“in the wall”。

8:can 后+动词原形。

9:play+the+乐器; play+球类;10:like的用法11:动词变动名词形式方法:A--直接在动词后面+ing形式(大多数)。

B--以不发音的“e”结尾的,要去掉e后再+ing,比如:dancing,making,riding。

C--重读be音节,末尾只有一个辅音,须双写末尾的字母后再+ing,如:running,swimmi ng,sitting,putting。

12:现在进行时的构成:be动词+动词ing形式。

标志:now、look、listen、its time to。

13:现在进行时的一般疑问句 /问--be动词+人称+时态(动词ing)答--Yes,he/She/it is/am/are. No,he/She/it isnt/arent/am not.14:用Are you...? Yes,I am/ we are. No,Im not/We arent.15: 动词后+人称宾格形式.16:一般现在时的构成:第三人称单数(三单)。

要注意:后面的动词+s或es。

特例:have→has do→dose go→goes; 标志:often,usually。

17:有些名词变动词时要变形式,例如:teacher→teach;driver→drive.1.一般现在时一般现在时态中,动词一般用原形。

小学英语语法大全

小学英语语法大全

一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives Leaf——leaves5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,child-children foot-feet, tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如:I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语be(am,is,are) 其它。

如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词:主语行为动词( 其它)。

如: We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

【No. 2】一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。

小学英语语法总结全集

小学英语语法总结全集

小学英语语法总结全集小学英语语法总结全集一、基本句型1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语2. 主语 + 动词3. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语4. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾补6. There be 句型二、动词时态1. 现在时2. 过去时3. 将来时4. 现在进行时5. 过去进行时6. 现在完成时7. 过去完成时8. 将来完成时9. 现在完成进行时10. 过去完成进行时三、名词1. 可数名词2. 不可数名词3. 单数形式4. 复数形式5. 特殊名词的复数形式四、形容词1. 基本形2. 比较级3. 最高级五、副词1. 形容词转换为副词2. 表示方式、时间、频率的副词3. 比较级和最高级的副词形式六、代词1. 主格代词2. 宾格代词3. 物主代词4. 反身代词5. 指示代词6. 疑问代词7. 不定代词七、介词1. 表示位置的介词2. 表示时间的介词3. 表示原因和目的的介词八、连词1. 并列连词2. 选择连词3. 因果连词4. 时间连词5. 让步连词6. 目的连词九、冠词1. 不定冠词2. 定冠词3. 特指用的冠词十、形容词和副词的用法区别十一、固定搭配1. 动词搭配2. 形容词搭配3. 名词搭配以上是小学英语语法的基本知识点总结,针对小学阶段学习英语的学生,这些知识点是非常重要的。

在日常学习和练习中,应该多加复习和巩固,通过大量的练习和实际应用,掌握这些知识点的正确用法,提高语法水平,从而更好地运用英语进行交流和表达。

参考词汇:1. subject [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt] 主语2. verb [vɜrb] 动词3. object [ˈɑbdʒɪkt] 宾语4. complement [ˈkɑmpləmənt] 补语5. countable noun [ˈkaʊntəbəl naʊn] 可数名词6. uncountable noun [ʌnˈkaʊntəbəl naʊn] 不可数名词7. singular form [ˈsɪŋgjələr fɔrm] 单数形式8. plural form [ˈplʊrəl fɔrm] 复数形式9. adjective [ˈædʒəktɪv] 形容词10. adver b [ˈædvɜrb] 副词11. pronoun [ˈproʊnaʊn] 代词12. preposition [ˌprepəˈzɪʃən] 介词13. conjunction [kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən] 连词14. article [ˈɑrtɪkl] 冠词15. phrase [freɪz] 搭配。

小学四年级英语重点句型及语法规则

小学四年级英语重点句型及语法规则

小学四年级英语重点句型及语法规则一、简单句的构成英语的简单句由主语和谓语组成,主语通常是句子的主题,而谓语则描述主语的动作或状态。

例如:•主语 + 谓语:Tom eats an apple.•主语 + 系动词 + 表语:She is tall.二、五大时态在英语中,动词的时态是用来表示动作发生的时间。

小学四年级中,学生们需要掌握五个基本时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时和过去进行时。

1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于描述经常发生的动作、情况或普遍真理。

肯定句结构:主语 + 动词原形 + 其他例如:•I play basketball after school.•She likes to sing songs.否定句结构:主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形 + 其他例如:•I do not play basketball after school.•She does not like to sing songs.疑问句结构:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?例如:•Do you play basketball after school? •Does she like to sing songs?2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于描述过去发生的动作或情况。

肯定句结构:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他例如:•I played basketball yesterday.•She danced at the party last night.否定句结构:主语 + did not + 动词原形 + 其他例如:•I did not play basketball yesterday.•She did not dance at the party last night.疑问句结构:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?例如:•Did you play basketball yesterday?•Did she dance at the party last night?3. 一般将来时一般将来时用于描述将来发生的动作或情况。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

小学英语常用句型及语法三年级下册Unit 1Lesson 11、Show me your hands ,please.2、My hands are clean.3、Words: neck , arm , finger , knee , toe , shoulder , hand , leg , footLesson 2What’s wrong ?--- My hands hurt .Lesson 3字母:A B C D EUnit 2Lesson 11、Who is he /she?---He/She is my father/mother.2、What does he/she do ?---He/She is a teacher .3、Words: grandfather , grandmother , father , mother , brother ,sister , teacher , pupil ,doctor , driver , young woman , old manLesson 21、Excuse me , are you Lucy’s father ?---No ,I’m not .I’m Stanley’s father.Lesson 3字母:F G H IUnit 3Lesson 11、Do you like this / that dinosaur ?---Yes ,I do ./No , I don’t .2、Show / Pass me…,please.---Here you are .3、words : dinosaur , robot , boat , kite , car , train , plane , bus , uncle ,aunt , cousinLesson 21、How many …s do you have ?---I have three …s.2、May I play with this toy ?---Of course . Here you are.3、What toys do you like best ?---I like … best.Lesson 3字母:J K L MUnit 4Lesson 11、Do you like …s?---Yes , I do. / No, I don’t.2、Have an apple.---Yes,please./No,thank you.3、What can you see in Box 1?---I can see …4、words:apple , pear , orange ,banana , peach , cherry , watermelon, grape5、数字:11-15 (eleven , twelve ,thirteen , fourteen , fifteen )Lesson 21、What’s your favorite fruit?---I like … best .2、Can I help you ?---Yes, please./No,thank you.3、How many …s do you want?---数词,please.Lesson 3字母:N O P Q RUnit 5Lesson 11、Can you see ducks over there?---Yes,I/We can./ No,I/We can’t.2、Look at these/those….3、What’s this/that?---It’s a ….4、What are these/those?---They are …s.5、words:cow , horse , pig , hen , duck , tree , grass , flower , goose ,sheep , fishLesson 21、Welcome to …2、Let’s do like the animals.3、Sentences : (1)Jump like a rabbit. (2)Fly like a bird .(3)Walk like a duck . (4)Run like a dog.(5)Swim like a fish . (6)Sleep like a pig.Lesson 31、Do you have cats?---Yes , I/We do . / No, I/We don’t.2、How many cats do you have ?---Three.3、字母:S T U VUnit 6Lesson 11、Is this your coat?---Yes, it is. /No,it isn’t.2、Which is your coat ?---The yellow one .3、Whose coat is it ?---It’s Lily’s.4、Whose pants are they ?---They are Lucy’s.5、words: coat , shirt , T-shirt , dress , skirt , hat , scarf , sweater , pants ,shoes , socks , glovesLesson 21、Are they nice shoes ?---Yes, they are . /No, they aren’t.2、How are these shoes ?---They are just right .3、sentence:(1)Wash our clothes . (2)Hang our clothes .(3)Fold our clothes . (4)Put away our clothes .Lesson 31、How much are they ?---They are …yuan.2、字母:W X Y Z四年级上册Unit 1Lesson 11、How are you?---I’m fine/Ok/happy/sad…2、称赞用语及回答:How beautiful!---Thank you.3、Do you have a new pen ?---Yes , I do ./No, I don’t.4、Do you have new pens ? ---Yes , we do ./No ,we don’t.5、I have a new schoolbag.6、学科名词单词:Chinese ,math , music ,science , art , English , IT ,PE7、数词:16-20(sixteen , seventeen ,eighteen , nineteen ,twenty)8、How many books altogether ?---Seventeen books altogether.Lesson 21、复习句型:(1)How are you?(2)How many …s?2、新单词及词组:guess , try again , a/an的使用Lesson 3字母:A B C D EUnit 2Lesson 11、Do you know sb.?---Yes ,I do.He(She) is … /No,he(she) isn’t .2、Where is he/she from?---He/She is from…3、Where are you from?---I’m from…4、国家名称:Canada , UK , China , USA , Australia ,South Africa5、形容词:tall , short , thin ,fatLesson 21、What does he like?---He likes music.Lesson 3字母:F G H IUnit 3Lesson 11、What does a panda look like ?---It’s black and white.2、Can we see …?---Yes,we can./No,we can’t.3、动物单词:tiger , lion , elephant , hippo , giraffe , zebra , monkey , snake4、形容词:heavy , lovely , funny , strongLesson 21、Do you like monkeys?---Yes,I(We) do./No, I(We) don’t.2、Is it an elephant ?---Yes , it is ./No,it isn’t.3、I like …/I don’t like …4、短语:not at all , Why not?Lesson 3字母:J K L MUnit 4Lesson 11、What’s the matter?2、Is it in your bag?---Yes,it is./No, it isn’t.3、Where is the book?---It’s on the desk.4、words: door , window , wall , blackboard , desk , chair , TV , light , fan ,map , in ,on , underLesson 21、Who’s on duty today ?---Jim is on duty today.2、短语:clean up , turn off , get to work , put up the map , at once , closethe door , turn on , open ,afterLesson 3字母:N O P Q RUnit 5Lesson 11、I’m hungry . Are you hungry ?2、What’s for tea ?3、Have an apple pie .4、Words : cookie , candy , pie , ice cream , egg , bread , water , juice , milk ,tea , hungry , thirsty5、I like…6、Like sb. to do sth.Lesson 21、What do you like ? ---I like …2、May I have some …?---Sure .3、I’m hungry . /I’m thirsty .Lesson 3字母:S T U VUnit 6Lesson 11、Excuse me .2、May I have a seat ?---Sure ,this way ,please.3、Whose book is this ?---It’s Stanley’s.4、Where’s the sofa?---In the living room .5、Words: house , living room , bedroom ,dining room , bathroom , study ,kitchen ,bed , table , sofaLesson 21、形容词:large , bright , clean , tidy2、短语:come in , take a seat , have some drinks3、句型:May I…?(have a seat , have some b read , read a book , wash my h ands ,watch TV , have an ice cream)4、颜色:green , orange , black , red , brownLesson 31、字母:W X Y Z2、Let me make the bed.(Set the table, watch TV , read a book , have a shower ,have a rest)四年级下册Unit 1Lesson 11、Go to …(地点)quickly.2、What’s in the room?---There is a computer in the room .3、There is a picture on the wall .4、Is it for me ?5、Anything else ?6、Words: computer , lamp , clock , CD player , picture , umbrella , shelf ,end table , floor , beside , behindLesson 21、Welcome to …2、Is there a computer in your room?---Yes ,there is./No , there isn’t.3、介词:on,under , in ,beside, behindLesson 31、A的发音:长音和短音2、颜色:green , yellow , blue , purple , brown , red , orangeUnit 2Lesson 11、Come here.2、What’s my number ?---Your number is…3、Come on ,ready ,go!4、How many rabbits are there?---There are 5 five rabbits.5、数词:21 twenty-one,22 twenty-two,30 thirty,40 forty,50 fifty,60sixty6、Words: carrot ,tomato , potato , cabbage ,banana, watermelonLesson 21、Good job!2、This prize is for you.3、How kind of you.4、Let’s count.Lesson 3字母E的发音:bee tenUnit 3Lesson 11、Look at …2、What’s the time?---It’s 9 o’clock.3、May we have ten more minutes ?4、Good night!5、It’s time for bed .6、Words: breakfast , lunch , dinner , get up , go to school , go to bed , inthe morning , in the afternoon , in the evening ,at nightLesson 21、Is there a panda show in the morning ?---Yes, there is ./No,there isn,t .2、What time is the panda show ?---At 1:30.3、Let’s watch the panda show .4、时间的表示法Lesson 3字母I的发音:bike bigUnit 4Lesson 11、Can you play football?---Yes,I can./No,I can’t.2、Let me have a try .3、It’s easy to learn .4、Words: football , basketball , tennis , ping pong , cycling , swimming , hiking ,skiing , pass the ball , kick the ballLesson 21、Pass the ball to me .2、Don’t pass it to him .3、He can play football very well .4、短语:bounce the ball , roll the ball , kick the ball , dribble the ball ,pass the ball ,shoot the ballLesson 3字母O的发音:hole boxUnit 5Lesson 11、How’s the weather ?—It’s rainy.2、What about the afternoon ?---It’s cloudy in the afternoon.3、Can I go skating ?---Yes, you can ,/No, you can’t.4、Words : rainy , cloudy , snowy , sunny , windy , warm , hot , cool , cold ,wet , play tennis , go cycling , go skiingLesson 21、Who is it ?—It’s me.2、How nice to see you .3、词组:take off , put onLesson 3字母U的发音: music cupUnit 6Lesson 11、Where is the seal house ?---It’s in front of the shark house .2、Where are the penguins ?---They are between the two trees .3、Let’s look at the map first .4、Words: seal , shark , turtle , whale , dolphin , penguin , crab , sea lion ,toilet , in front of , betweenLesson 21、What’s your favorite sea animal?---My favorite sea animal is …2、Words : draw , cut , stick , behind , in front of ,betweenLesson 3字母A E I O U 的练习五年级上册Unit 1Lesson 11、May I help you?/ Can I help you ?---Yes, I want …,please.Lesson 21、What can I do for you?/ What do you want ?---I want …,please.2、How much are they?---They are … yuan .3、不可数名词的数量表示法: a pair of sunglasses, a bottle of yogurt , a bottleof coke , a bag of candies4、数词:70 seventy , 80 eighty , 90 ninety ,100 one hundred ,24 twenty-twoLesson 3B : bee , ball , book P : pea , pig , pinkD : deep , dolphin , doctor T : tea , teeth , today/i:/ :ee/ea(tea , teeth )Unit 2Lesson 11、What would you like for dinner?/What do you have for …?/What’s forbreakfast ?2、Words : vegetable , noodle , dumpling , chicken , rice , soupLesson 21、Do you have a …/…s ?---Yes,I/ We do ./No , I/We don’t .2、words : spoon , plate , cup , chopsticks , fork , bowl , glassLesson 3Phonics : /k/ , /g/ , /f/ , /v/ , /i/Unit 3Lesson 11、询问别人建议(1) How /What about … ?(2) How do you like … ?2、words : squirrel , parrot , goldfish , lizard , friendly , noisy , quiet ,clumsyLesson 21、What do they like to do ?---They like to do ….2、Words : eat , drink , fly , jump , sleep , swimLesson 3Phonics : /s/ , /z/ , /sh/ , /sure/ , /e/Unit 4Lesson 11、What day is it today ?--- It’s /Today is Monday .2、What do you have on Monday ?---I often have …3、Words : Monday , Tuesday , Wednesday , Thursday , Friday , Saturday , SundyLesson 21、Let’s do sth.2、What do you do on Mondays ?---I draw …3、Can you do … ?---Good idea!/Sorry , I have to…4、Words : draw , dance , sing , play with the piano , play chess , play badmintonLesson 31、Phonics : /l/ , /m/ , /n/ , /an/ , /a/2、When is the monkey show ?It’s on Monday .3、What time ?---At 8:20 am.Unit 5Lesson 11、Which class do you like best ?---I like … best .2、Words : listen , speak , draw , write , read , runLesson 21、It’s time for class .2、Do you like IT class ?—Yes , I do .It’s very interesting .3、Words : interesting , easy , relaxing , exciting , difficult , boringLesson 3Phonics : /u/ , /ar/五年级下册Unit 1Lesson 11、What are you doing ?—I’m doing …2、What is he/she doing?—He / She is doing …3、What’s the mother doing ?---She is doing …4、Words : answering the phone , watering the flower , washing the dishes ,cleaning the house , doing homework , watching TVLesson 21、How’s the weather ?—It’s rainy.2、What are they doing ?—They are doing …3、Are you v-ing ?---Yes ,I am ./No , I’m not .4、Are the monkeys v-ing ?---Yes ,they are ,/No , they aren’t .5、Is the girl v-ing ?---Yes ,she is ./No ,she isn’t.6、Words : drawing , studying , playing , skating , jumping , listeningLesson 3Phonics : /o/ , /h/ , /j/Unit 2Lesson 11、Why do you like spring best ?---Because I can do…in spring .2、It’s good time to do something .3、Words :spring , summer , autumn , winter , go for a picnic , go fishing ,go boating , go skiingLesson 21、复习下周进行时2、What can you see in the sky ?—There are some …s.3、Words : sky , woods , river , beach , parkLesson 3Phonics : /w/ , /r/ , /or/ , /all/ , /aw/Unit 3Lesson 11、Where is Li Tao ?—He is looking for insects over there .2、What do you like doing ?—I like v-ing in winter .3、Words : sleeping , walking , dancing , making , ladybug , butterfly , ant ,snailLesson 21、What does Andy like doing after school ?---He likes collecting stamps .2、Do you like doing sth.?—I have no idea .Is it any fun ?3、Words : collecting stamps , keeping pets , planting flowers , doing sportsLesson 3Phonics : /th/ ,/oo/Unit 4Lesson 11、What does your uncle do ?—He is a teacher .2、Words : teacher , engineer , policeman , nurse , cook , tennis player , pilotLesson 21、Do you know that man ?—Yes ,I do .He is a pilot.He is always busy .2、Words :busy , kind , helpful , patient , angry , happyLesson 3Phonics : /ch/ , /oo/ , /j/ , /ge/Unit 5Lesson 11、What are you going to do this weekend ?---We are going to visit a greenhouse tomorrow afternoon .2、May I go with you ?---Sure , it’s good to have you with us .3、How are you going to the zoo ?---I’m going there on foot .4、Are you going to visit your aunt by bus ?---Yes ,I am .5、Is he going to the beach on foot or by bike ?---By bike .6、Words : on foot , by boat , by bike , by train , by bus , by planeLesson 21、What are you going to buy ?---Some eggplants and onions .2、words : eggplant , onion , cucumber , chilli , pumpkin , beanLesson 3Phonics : /tr/ , /dr/ , /ts/ , /ds/ , /ur/ ,/er/ ,/ir/ ,/or/ ,/ar/六年级上册Unit 1Lesson 11、When is the school trip ?—It’s in October.2、Words : January , February ,March , April , May , June , July , August ,September , October ,November ,DecemberLesson 21、What’s the date,today ?—It’s January 1st.2、When is the Mother’s Day ?Lesson 3Phonics : /pl/ , /bl/ , /a-e/ , /ay/ , /ai/Unit 2Lesson 11、Where is the library ?---It’s on the second floor .2、Words :library , teacher’s office , canteen , swimming pool , gym ,playgroundLesson 21、It’s time for class .2、Where are you going ?—I’m going to the art room .3、Where is the music room ?---It’s on the fifth floor .Lesson 3Phonics : /pr/ , /br/ , /i-e/ , /y/ , /igh/Lesson 11、How does your sister go to the museum ?---Sometimes on foot , sometimes by taxi.2、How do you go …?---By …3、Words : taxi , light rail train , subway , ship , museum , bookstore ,supermarketLesson 21、What are they going to do ?---They are going to …2、Will you go shopping with me ?—Sure ./ Sorry .3、Let’s do sth.4、Words :take a walk , take a rest , take a picture , go shopping , go swimming ,go skatingLesson 3Phonics : /fl/ , /fr/ , /ou/ , /ow/Unit 4Lesson 11、Don’t pick fruit from the trees .2、What does this sign mean ?—It means …Lesson 2情态动词should 、must的用法1、We mustn’t fight with each other .2、We shouldn’t love each other .Lesson 3Phonics : /kl/ ,/gl/ , /oa/ , /ow/Lesson 11、What’s your plan for this summer holiday ?---I’m going to take part in a race .2、words : take part in , take a trip , take training , nature park , Children’sPalace , go campingLesson 21、What can you do for these children ?—I/We can make t hem happy with our songs .2、Will you join the volunteer group ?—Yes, I will .3、Words : volunteer group , craft group , photography group , calligraphy groupLesson 3Phonics : /kr/ , /gr/ , /oy/ , /oi/六年级下册Unit 1Lesson 11、What would you like ?---A big glass of coke .2、Let’s get sth. To eat .—Good idea .I’d like …3、May I help you ?—Three pizzas ,please .4、Words : chips , fried chicken , hamburger , pizza , sandwich , sweetcorn ,coffeeLesson 21、How do you like pizza ?—It’s delicious .2、Words : delicious , sweet , sour , bitter , saltyLesson 3Phonics : /sp/ , /sk/ , /ear/ , /eer/Unit 21、Excuse me ,where is the bank ?---It’s next to the hospital .2、How can I get to your house ?---Walk along the road to the bank…3、Words : bank , hospital , cinema , bus stop , traffic lights , overpass ,crosswalk , underpassLesson 21、What can you see in the first picture ?—I can see …2、Can you show me the way to the bank ?—Sure , it’s next to …3、Words: through , along , across , up , downLesson 3Phonics : /sl/ , /sm/ , /air/ , /ear/ , /are/Unit 3Lesson 11、Can you draw rain ?—Yes ,I can .It’s easy .2、Where does rain come from ?—It comes from …3、Words :rain , cloud , snow , lake , sea , mountainLesson 21、Turn on the computer .2、What can you see ?—I can see the earth.3、Words :earth , sun , moon , star , rainbowLesson 3Phonics : /sn/ , /st/ , /our/ , /ure/Unit 41、Are you ready for the trip ?---Yes ,I am ./No,I’m not .2、Don’t forget to take the towel .3、Words :towel , toothbrush , toothpaste , soap , camera , battery , flashlight ,raincoatLesson 21、What shall I take for this trip ?—You should take a cap with you .2、Words :cap , jacket , jeans , sandals , bootsLesson 3Phonics : /sw/ , /tw/ , /kw/ , /ind/Unit 5Lesson 11、Would you like to be a driver ?---No, I’d like to be a cook .Because …2、words : sportsman , scientist , astronant , artist , musician , dancer ,writer ,vetLesson 2Tell me about your …Lesson 3Phonics : /spr/ , /str/ , /n/ , /old/。

相关文档
最新文档