英语时态语态练习(含详解答案)

英语时态语态练习题(附答案)stepped into the office,_____down and began to fill in the forms.sit itsaid she would telephone but we _____from her so far.’t heard’t hear ’t heard ’t hearI got to the cinema,thefilm____for ten minutes.begun begun been on’ll go with you as soon as I____my homework./ finish finishingit_____tomorrow,Iwon’t go to the cinema./ rain rainingis going to be a nurse when she_____up./ going to grow 下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。

”的英译文，哪一种不对/ have had this book for three months./ have bought this book for three months./ bought this book three months is three months since I bought this book.8.——Come in,Peter,I want to show you something.——Oh,how nice of you!I_____you_____to bring me a gift./;are going ;were going/’tthink;were going ’tthought;were goingI was at college I_____three foreign languages,butI_____all except for a few words of each./;had forgotten ;;had forgotten ;have forgottenpolice found that the house_____and a lot of things____./ broken into;has been stolen broken into;had been been broken into; been broken into;stolenvolleyball macth will be put off if it____./ rain rainingdress when she cut her finger./ making makingwhen Miss Brown went to get a book she_____in the office./;;has left ;had left ;had left14.——Have you moved into the new house——No yet,the rooms_____,/ being painted painted being painting15.——We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.——What do you suppose____to her/ happening happen happened happened16.——Do you know our town at all——No,this is the first time I _____here./ been coming17.——We could have walked ot the was so near.——Yes,Ataxi_____at all necessary./’’t been ’t be ’t becity noises_____fromincreasing,people_____shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now./ not kept;will have to not kept;have not keep;will have to not keep;have tothe house when no one_____./;was looking ;;had looked ;lookedlast time I_____Janeshe____cotton in the fields./;was picking ;;;was pickingwere all surprised when he made it clear that he_____office soon./ leave leftsome parts of the world,tea_____with milk and sugar./ serving served pen I____I ____is on my desk,right under my nose./;;had lost ;had lost ;have lost24.——How long____each other before they____married——For about a year./ they known; they know;were going to they know;are going to get they known;gothave looked for it everywhere but still____it./;don’t find missing;don’;haven’t found missing;haven’t found26.——Can I join the club,Dad——You can when you____a bit older./ get getting have got27.——I’m sorry to keep you waiting.——Oh,not at only a few minutes./ been been be28.——Do you like the material——Yes,it_____very soft./ feeling feltdon’t really work the new secretary arrives./ help out just helped outjust helping out completedneed one more stamp before my collection_____./ completed been completed completed31.——Your phone number againI____quite catch it.——It’s 9568442./’’’’t32.——_____the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather./’ve been told ’ve told ’m told told,Granny____asleep./;was falling ;;was falling ;felldon’t need to describe her,I____hersevral times./ met met don’t think Jim saw me;he____into space./ stared staring just stared just stared36.——____my glasses——____Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago./ you see you seen you see you seenkeys in the office so she had to wait until her husband____home./;;had come ;;would comefirst met Lisa three years ____at a radio shop at the time./ worked working been working worked39.——Who is Jerry Cooper——_____I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting./’t you meet him yet ’t you meet him 't’ you meet him yet ’t you met him yet40.——Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday——I____,but I had an unexpected visitor./ going toChinese Communist Partty_____in Shanghai in 1921./ found foundedmy home town since liberation./ been taken place taken place taken placewater will be further polluted unless some measures_____./ be taken taken taken been taken’ll be an astronaut by the time he_____thirty./ been be going to beon his face suggested that he____that./;hadn’t expected ;hadn’;would expect ;shouldn’t expect【试题解析】1.选C。

该句的含义是“他走进办公室，坐下来然后开始填表”。

根据前面的stepped into the office 后面的began to fill in the forms这两个动作能够推断出，sat与他们是一个主语发出的三个并列动作，故形式应一致，也用一般过去式。

2.选A。

3.选C。

在这个时间状语从句中，主句谓语动词的动作发生在从句谓语动作之前，即“电影开演了十分钟”在“到达电影院”之前，故主句谓语动词应该用过去完成时，又因为begin这个动作无法延续，所以用be 动词加上副词on来表示动作的延续。

4.选B。

当主句是一般将来时，条件状语从句和时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。