餐饮英语大全
酒店餐饮英语词汇
酒店餐饮英语词汇一、小吃meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包 steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉 fried rice noodles 河粉 steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉 bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉 noodles 面条 instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治 toast 土司 hamburger 汉堡 cake 蛋糕 spring roll 春卷 pancake 煎饼 fried dumpling 煎贴 rice glue ball 元宵 glue pudding 汤圆 millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸饺 ravioli 馄饨二、牛排与酒breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法国土司 muffin 松饼 cheese cake 酪饼 white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 开胃菜 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage 法国浓汤 corn soup 玉米浓汤 minestrone 蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup 牛尾汤 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 rare 三分熟 beer 啤酒 draft beer 生啤酒 stout beer 黑啤酒 canned beer 罐装啤酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加 on the rocks 酒加冰块 rum 兰酒 champagne 香槟三、糖与蜜饯jerky 牛肉干 dried beef slices 牛肉片 dried pork slices 猪肉片 confection 糖果 glace fruit 蜜饯 marmalade 果酱 dried persimmon 柿饼 candied melon 冬瓜糖 red jujube 红枣 black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣 dried longan 桂圆干 raisin 葡萄干 chewing gum 口香糖 nougat 牛乳糖 mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖 marshmallow 棉花糖 caramel 牛奶糖 peanut brittle 花生糖 castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖 sugar candy 冰糖 butter biscuit 奶酥 rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼 green bean cake 绿豆糕 popcorn 爆米花 chocolate 巧克力 marrons glaces 糖炒栗子四、蔬菜与调味品string bean 四季豆 pea 豌豆 green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽 mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽 kale 甘蓝菜 cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜 broccoli 花椰菜 mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜 mustard leaf 芥菜 celery 芹菜 tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜 lettuce 生菜 spinach 菠菜 leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜 hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜 salted vegetable 雪里红 lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟 bamboo shoot 竹笋 dried bamboo shoot 笋干 chives 韭黄 ternip 白萝卜 carrot 胡萝卜 water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜 long crooked squash 菜瓜 loofah 丝瓜 pumpkin 南瓜 bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜 white gourd 冬瓜 gherkin 小黄瓜 yam 山芋 taro 芋头 beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇 button mushroom 草菇 needle mushroom 金针菇 agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇 tomato 番茄 eggplant 茄子 potato, spud 马铃薯 lotus root 莲藕 agaric 木耳 white fungus 百木耳 ginger 生姜 garlic 大蒜 garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱 onion 洋葱 scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋 miso 味噌 seasoning 调味品 caviar 鱼子酱 barbeque sauce 沙茶酱 tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱 mustard 芥茉 salt 盐 sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精 vinegar 醋 sweet 甜 sour 酸 bitter 苦lard 猪油 peanut oil 花生油 soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒 paprika 红椒 star anise 八角 cinnamon 肉挂 curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖五、水果pineapple 凤梨 watermelon 西瓜 papaya 木瓜 betelnut 槟榔 chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑 tangerine 橘子 mandarin orange 橘 sugar-cane 甘蔗 muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦 juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子 peach 桃子 carambola 杨桃 cherry 樱桃 persimmon 柿子 apple 苹果 mango 芒果 fig 无花果 water caltrop 菱角 almond 杏仁 plum 李子 honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷 olive 橄榄 rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿 strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄 grapefruit 葡萄柚 lichee 荔枝 longan 龙眼 wax-apple 莲雾 guava 番石榴 banana 香蕉六、饮料beverages 饮料 soya-bean milk 豆浆 syrup of plum 酸梅汤 tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士 soft drink 汽水 coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜 chlorella 绿藻 soda water 苏打水 artificial color 人工色素 ice water 冰水 mineral water 矿泉水 distilled water 蒸馏水 long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳;炼奶 cocoa 可可 coffee mate 奶精 coffee 咖啡 iced coffee 冰咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡 black coffee 纯咖啡 ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多 essence of chicken 鸡精 ice-cream cone 甜筒 sundae 圣代;新地 ice-cream 雪糕 soft ice-cream 窗淇淋 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋 ice candy 冰棒 milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管七、西餐与日本料理menu 菜单 French cuisine 法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油八、中餐bear's paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参 sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp, seaweed 海带 abalone 鲍鱼 shark fin 鱼翅 scallops 干贝 lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪 pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉 meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥— noodles with gravy 打卤面 plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅 chafing dish, fire pot 火锅 meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦 preserved bean curd 腐乳 bean curd 豆腐 fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜 preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干九、餐具coffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯 paper towel 纸巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布 tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 caddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘 saucer 小碟子 rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯 mug 马克杯 picnic lunch 便当 fruit plate 水果盘 toothpick 牙签。
餐饮英语词汇
酒店餐饮英语词汇酒店餐饮英语词汇(一)Tantalizing诱人的Dining hall餐厅Banquet hall宴会厅Bar酒吧Snack bar快餐厅Coffee shop; café咖啡馆Buffet自助餐酒店餐饮英语词汇(二)Cabbage白菜Cauliflower菜花Celery芹菜Turnip萝卜Carrot胡萝卜Lettuce莴苣Cucumber黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Potato土豆Sweet potato红薯酒店餐饮英语词汇(三)Lotus root藉Mushroom蘑菇Asparagus芦笋Bamboo shoots竹笋Winter shoots冬笋Cane shoots茭白Pickles泡菜Onion洋葱Garlic大蒜酒店餐饮英语词汇(四)Spicy beancurd麻婆豆腐Sautéed bean sprouts沙豆芽Sautéed greenpeppers生煸青椒Meat肉Braised pork in brownsauce红烧肉Steamed pork扣肉Sliced pork肉片Spiced diced pork辣子肉Shredded pork肉丝Sweet-and-sourtenderloin糖醋里脊酒店餐饮英语词汇(五)Pork chop猪排Curried beef咖啡牛肉Beef steak牛排Greasy油腻的Steamed mutton生扒羊肉Mongolian firepot(instant boiledrinsed lamb)涮羊肉酒店餐饮英语词汇(六)Deep-fried fish炸鱼Braised fish in brownsauce红烧鱼Steamed mandarinfish清蒸桂鱼Sweet-and-sour carp糖醋鲤鱼Stir-fry炒Fragrant香喷喷的Carp with noodles in sweet and sour sauce鲤鱼焙面Clear simmered soft-shelled turtle清炖甲鱼酒店餐饮英语词汇(七)Jellyfish海蜇Sea cucumber海参Squid鱿鱼Sautéed crab meat炒蟹肉Shrimp with tomatoes 鲜番茄虾仁Dried shrimp虾米Steamed chicken清蒸鸡Roast Beijing duck 北京烤鸭Stir-fried eggs with tomato西红柿炒鸡蛋Fried egg煎鸡蛋Boiled egg煮鸡蛋酒店餐饮英语词汇(八)Quail鹌鹑Bear’s paw熊掌Snail蜗牛Snake蛇Frog 蛙Nanjing pressed duck南京板鸭酒店餐饮英语词汇(九)Apple苹果Banana香蕉Pear梨Peach桃子Mango芒果Pineapple葡萄Cherry樱桃Orange橙子Tangerine桔子Persimmon柿子Chinese dates枣子Watermelon西瓜Haw山楂Strawberry 草莓Hami melon哈蜜瓜酒店餐饮英语词汇(十)Lanzhou melon白兰花Peanut花生Chestnut栗子Walnut核桃Cake蛋糕酒店餐饮英语词汇(十一)Noodles面条Porridge稀饭Fried rice米饭Steamed bun馒头Deep-fried doughsticks油条Dumplings馄炖Stuffed steamed bun包子Rice dumplingswrapped in bamboo leaves粽子Sweet dumplings元宵Bread面包酒店餐饮英语词汇(十二)Sandwich三明治Pie馅饼Pudding布丁Cookie小甜饼Dessert甜点Hot dog热狗Hamburger汉堡包Spaghetti实心面条Macaroni空心面条酒店餐饮英语词汇(十三)Black coffee清咖啡Iced coffee冰咖啡Coca-cola可口可乐Milk牛能Cheese乳酪Spicy辣的Available可吃到的Butter黄油Ice-cream冰淇淋酒店餐饮英语词汇(十四)Black tea红茶Green tea绿茶Strong tea浓茶Weak tea淡茶Wulong tea乌龙茶Loungjing tea龙井茶Jasmine tea茉莉花茶Beverage饮料酒店餐饮英语词汇(十五)Juice果汁Orange juice橙汁Soft drinks不含酒精饮料Soda water汽水Mineral water矿泉水Ice water冰水酒店餐饮英语词汇(十六)Chinese wines中国酒Special Fine Brandy金奖白兰地Red wine红葡萄酒Vermouth味美思,苦艾酒Whisky威干忌Champagne香槟酒Cocktail鸡尾酒Gin杜松子酒酒店餐饮英语词汇(十七)Bowl碗Cup杯Cutlery刀叉用具Knife刀Fork叉Dish盘,碟Glass玻璃杯Spoon匙Coffee pot咖啡壶Milk jug牛奶壶Soup ladle汤勺Table cloth台布。
餐饮英语大全
第一部分、头盘餐前小品Appetizers1.各式刺身拼Sashimi Platter2.锅贴Pot Sticker3.辣汁脆炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Legs (Spicy Hot)4.鸡沙律Chicken Salad5.酥炸大虾Fried Prawns6.酥炸生豪Fried Oysters7.酥炸鲜鱿Fried Squid8.海哲分蹄Smoked Jelly Fish9.五香牛展Special Beef10.白云凤爪Chicken Leg11.琥珀合桃House Special Honey Walnuts12.脆皮春卷Spring Rolls13.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. Pork第二部分、汤羹类Soup1.花胶鲍鱼火鸭丝羹Congee Pike Maw With Roast Duck2.红烧鸡丝翅Chicken Shark’s Fin Soup3.竹笙烩生翅Bamboo Shark Fin Soup4.粟米瑶柱羹Corn with Dry Scallops Soup5.竹笙海皇羹Bamboo Seafood Soup6.鸡蓉粟米羹Corn & Chicken Soup7.酸辣汤Hot & Sour Soup8.法国海鲜汤French Style Seafood Soup9.法国杂菜汤French Style Vegetable Soup10.杂锦云吞汤Combination Won Ton Soup11.芥菜肉片咸蛋汤Mustard Green Salted Egg Soup12.火鸭咸蛋芥菜汤Roast Duck Salt Egg / Mustard Green13.西葫牛肉羹West Lake Beef Soup14.三丝烩鱼肚Fish Soup15.蝴蝶海参羹Sea Cucumber Soup16.四宝豆腐羹Steam Tofu Soup第三部分、海产品类Seafood一、龙虾蟹类(Lobster, Shrimp, Crab)1.法式咖喱局龙虾French Curry Lobster2.法式芝士牛油局龙虾Cheese Lobster3.上汤局龙虾Special Style Lobster4.蒜茸蒸龙虾Garlic Style Lobster5.豉椒炒肉蟹Crab6.上汤姜葱局蟹Green Onion Crab7.椒盐蟹Spicy Salt Crab8.粉丝咖喱蟹煲Rice Noodle Curry Crab二、虾鲜鱿贝类1.菜远虾球Shrimp with Tender Green2.白灼中虾Boil Shrimp3.点桃虾球Walnut Shrimp4.油泡虾球Crystal Prawn5.柠檬虾球Lemon Prawn6.咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Prawn7.蒜茸蒸虾Steam Prawn w/ Garlic Sauce8.四川虾球Szechuan Shrimp9.豆瓣酱鲜鱿Fresh Squid10.虾龙糊Shrimp w/ Lobster Sauce11.韭王象拔蚌Gold Chive Geoduck12.韭王花枝片Gold Chive Squid13.椒盐鲜鱿Pepper Salt Fresh Squid14.豉汁炒三鲜Mixed Seafood w/ Black Bean Sauce15.马拉盏炒鲜鱿Special Fresh Squid16.碧绿炒带子Tender Green Scallop17.双菇鲜带子Mushroom Fresh Scallop18.豉汁炒大蚬Clam w/ Black Bean Sauce19.姜葱生豪Oyster w/ Ginger, Green Onion20.豉汁炒青口Mussel w/ Black Bean Sauce21.豉汁豆腐蒸带子Tofu Scallop w/ Black Bean Sauce 第七部分、素菜类Vegetarian1.豪油冬菇Oyster Sauce Mushroom2.什笙上素Bamboo Vegetable3.红烧豆腐Fried Tofu4.炒素丁Vegetable Roll5.罗汉腐皮卷V egetable Egg Roll6.素咕噜肉Vegetarian Sweet and Sour7.蒸山水豆腐Steam Tofu8.鲜菇扒菜胆Mushroom Tender Green9.炒杂菜Mixed Green Tender10.清炒芥兰Chinese Green Tender11.盐水菜心Salt Green Tender12.干扁四季豆String Bean Western Style13.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green Tender第八部分、炒粉、面、饭Rice Plate1.龙虾干烧伊面Lobster Teriyaki Noodle2.上汤龙虾捞面Lobster Noodle3.杨州炒饭Yang Chow Fried Rice4.虾仁炒饭Shrimp Fried Rice5.咸鱼鸡粒炒饭Salted Egg Chicken Fried Rice6.蕃茄牛肉炒饭Tomato w/ Beef Fried Rice7.厨师炒饭House Fried Rice8.生菜丝炒牛肉饭Beef Fried Rice w/ Lettuce9.招牌炒面House Chow Mein10.鸡球炒/煎面Chicken Chow Mein11.蕃茄牛肉炒面Tomato Beef Chow Mein12.海鲜炒/煎面Seafood Chow Mein13.虾子姜葱捞面Ginger Green Onion Noodle14.干烧伊面Teriyaki Noodle15.鸡丝上汤窝面Chicken Noodle Soup16.菜远炒牛河Vegetable Beef Chow Fun17.豉椒排骨炒河Sparerib w/ Black Bean Chow Fun18.星洲炒米粉Singapore Noodle (Hot Spice)19.鸳鸯馒头Shanghai Buns20.上汤水饺Dumpling Soup21.上汤云吞Won Ton soup22.丝苗白饭Steam Rice第九部分、甜品Dessert1.雪哈红莲Bird Nest Red Bean Soup2.椰汁炖雪哈Coconut Bird Nest3.玫瑰红豆沙Red Bean Soup4.椰汁西米露Coconut Tapioca5.百年好合Red Bean Fresh Lily Bulb第十部分、厨师精选Luncheon Special1.酸甜咕噜肉Sweet & Sour Pork2.京都骨Peking Spareribs3.豉椒排骨Sparerbis w/ Black Bean Sauce4.凉瓜排骨Bitter Melon Spareribs5.菜远炒排骨Spareribs w/ Tender Green6.菜远炒牛肉Beef w/ Tender Green7.豉椒炒牛肉Green Pepper Beef w/ Black Bean Sauce8.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef9.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef10.辣汁炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Leg w/ Hot Sauce11.柠檬鸡球Lemon Chicken12.杂菜鸡球Chicken w/ Mixed Vegetable13.豉椒炒鸡球Chicken w/ Black Sauce14.四川炒鸡球Szechuan Chicken15.咖喱鸡球Curry Chicken16.菜远炒鸡球Chicken w/ Tender Green17.宫保鸡球Kung Pao Chicken18.腰果鸡球Cashew Chicken19.酸甜咕噜鱼Sweet & Sour Fish20.酸甜咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Shrimp21.柠檬炒虾球Lemon Shrimp22.菜远炒虾球Shrimp w/ Vegetable23.四川炒虾球Szechuan Shrimp24.四川炒鲜鱿Szechuan Squid25.豉椒炒鱿Squid w/ Black Bean Sauce26.红烧豆腐Fried Tofu w/ Tender Green27.炒杂菜Mixed Vegetable第十一部分、小菜1.豆腐虾Tofu & Shrimps2.白灼虾Boiled Prawns3.椒盐虾Spicy Slat Prawns4.豉椒虾Black Bean Sauce Prawns5.滑蛋虾Prawns with Eggs6.油泡虾Crystal Prawns7.时菜虾Vegetable Prawns8.四川虾Szechuan Prawns9.茄汁虾Prawns with Ketchup10.豉汁炒蚬Clams Black Bean Sauce11.时菜斑球V egetable Rock Cod12.豉汁斑球Black Bean Sauce Rock Cod13.椒盐龙利球Pepper Salt Fried Flounder14.香煎鲫鱼Pan Fried Fish15.时菜鲜鱿Vegetable & Squid16.椒盐鲜鱿Salt and Pepper Squid17.豉椒鲜鱿Black Bean Sauce Squid18.酥炸鲜鱿Deep Fried Squid19.四川鸡Szechuan Chicken20.宫保鸡Kung Pao Chicken21.当红炸子鸡Crispy Fried Chicken22.柠檬鸡Lemon Chicken23.腰果鸡Cashew Nuts Chicken24.甜酸鸡Sweet & Sour Chicken25.时菜鸡Vegetable & Chicken26.咖喱鸡Curry Chicken27.豉椒鸡Black Bean Sauce Chicken28.京都上肉排Peking Spareribs29.椒盐肉排Pepper Salt Fried Spareribs30.梅菜扣肉Preserved Vegetable & Pork31.豉汁排骨Black Bean Sauce Spareribs32.时菜排骨Vegetable & Spareribs33.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. Pork34.炸菜牛肉Pickled with Beef35.蒙古牛肉Mongolian Beef36.姜葱牛肉Ginger & Green Onion Beef37.豪油牛肉Oyster Sauce Beef38.时菜牛肉Vegetable & Beef39.豆腐牛肉Tofu and Beef40.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef41.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef42.椒盐牛仔骨Pepper Salted Fried Beef Ribs43.火腩塘虱煲Roasted Pork & Catfish Clay Pot44.东江豆腐煲Tofu in Clay Pot45.海鲜煲Seafood in Clay Pot46.八珍煲Assorted Meat in Clay Pot47.柱侯牛腩煲Stew Beef Basket48.鱼香茄子煲Eggplant in Clay Pot49.虾米粉丝煲Dried Shrimp & Noodle in Clay Pot50.咸鱼鸡豆腐煲Salted Fish & Chicken Tofu in Clay Pot51.蒸山水豆腐Steamed Tofu52.红烧豆腐Braised Tofu53.麻婆豆腐Bean Sauce Tofu54.干烧四季豆Braised Green Bean55.鱼香茄子Braised Egg plant56.蒜茸豆苗Garlic Pea Greens57.豉汁凉瓜black Bean Sauce & Bitter Melon58.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green59.北菇扒菜胆Mushroom & Vegetable60.清炒时菜Sauted Vegetable61.蒜茸芥兰Garlic & Broccoli62.豪油芥兰Oyster Sauce Broccoli63.豪油北菇Oyster Sauce Mushrooms64.炒什菜Sauted Assorted Vegetable翻译公式而这次在北京的这份讨论稿中,专家们给出了更多的翻译公式(原则):一、以主料开头的翻译原则1.介绍菜肴的主料和配料主料(名称/形状)+ with + 配料如:白灵菇扣鸭掌Mushrooms with Duck Feet2.介绍菜肴的主料和配汁主料+ with/in + 汤汁(Sauce)如:冰梅凉瓜Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce二、以烹制方法开头的翻译原则1.介绍菜肴的做法和主料做法(动词过去式)+主料(名称/形状)如:火爆腰花Sautéed Pig's Kidney2.介绍菜肴的做法、主料和配料做法(动词过去式)+主料(名称/形状)+ 配料如:地瓜烧肉——Stewed Diced Pork and Sweet Potatoes干豆角回锅肉——Sautéed Spicy Pork with Dried Beans3.介绍菜肴的做法、主料和汤汁做法(动词过去式)+主料(名称/形状)+ with/in +汤汁如:京酱肉丝——Sautéed Shredded Pork in Sweet Bean Sauce雪蛤海皇羹——Snow Clam and Scallop Soup三、以形状或口感开头的翻译原则1.介绍菜肴形状或口感以及主配料形状/口感+ 主料如:脆皮鸡——Crispy Chicken2.介绍菜肴形状或口感、做法及主配料做法(动词过去式)+ 形状/口感+ 主料+ 配料如:小炒黑山羊——Sautéed Sliced Lamb with Pepper and Parsley 四、以人名或地名命名的菜肴翻译原则1.介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)和主料人名(地名)+主料如:麻婆豆腐Mapo Tofu (Stir-Fried Tofu in Hot Sauce)广东点心Cantonese Dim Sum2.介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)、主配料及做法做法(动词过去式)+主辅料+人名/地名+Style如:北京炒肝——Stewed Liver, Beijing Style北京炸酱面Noodles with Soy Bean Paste, Beijing Style五、菜单英文译法中汉语拼音的使用原则1.具有中国特色的且也被外国人接受的传统食品,本着推广汉语及中国文化的原则,使用汉语拼音。
英语餐饮词汇
英语餐饮词汇烹调方式:Cooking Methodfried... 煎... deep fried... 炸(干炸)... quick-fried/stir-fried...(爆)炒... braised... 炖(烧)... stewed... 闷(炖、煨)... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥 ...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝 ...slices ...片 ...cubes ...块调味品:Condimentstable salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪 vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒 soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩 mustard 芥茉 tomato sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜 gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖 ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱 mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 sweet soybean paste 甜面酱汤类:Soupclear soup/thin soup/consomme清汤 pottage/thick soup 浓汤 broth 肉汤 beef soup 牛肉汤tomato soup 西红柿汤 cabbage soup 洋白菜汤 vegetable soup 菜汤 chicken soup 鸡汤 creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤 fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤 creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤 beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤 creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤 beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤 creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤 hot and sour soup 酸辣汤 minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤 curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤主食:Staple food中餐主食:Chinese Foodrice gruel/porridge大米粥 millet gruel 小米粥 steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头 steamed twisted roll 花卷 meat pie 馅饼 pancake 煎饼 meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子 dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨 noodles 面条 sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面 fried noodles 炒面 stretched noodles 拉面 noodles with soup 汤面 noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面 spring roll/egg roll 春卷 rice noodles 米线 sweet dumpling 元宵 egg fried rice 蛋炒饭 deep-fried dough sticks 油条 soybean milk 豆浆 muffin 松糕/饼 cruller 油饼西餐主食:Western Foodbread面包 toast 烤面包/土司 rye bread 黑麦面包 bun 小圆面包 hamburger 汉堡包 bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包sandwich 三明治tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治hotdog 热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干 pancake 烤饼/薄饼 pizza 比萨饼 meat-pie 肉馅饼 barley gruel 大麦粥 oatmeal 燕麦粥 French fries 炸薯条 pudding 布丁 macaroni 通心面 spaghetti 意大利面条主菜:Entrees西餐主菜:Western Entreesbeef steak 牛排 (rare) 半熟的(牛排) roast beef 烤牛排 (medium-rare) 适中偏生的(牛排) curry beef 咖哩牛排 (medium) 适中的(牛排) real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排 (medium-well done) 适中偏熟的(牛排) roast veal 烤小牛排 (well done) 熟透的(牛排) spiced beef 五香牛排 braised beef 焖牛排 roast mutton 烤羊肉 lamb chop 羊排 porp chop 猪排 sliced ham 火腿片 roast turkey 烤火鸡roast chicken 烤油鸡 curried chicken 咖哩鸡 roast duck 烤鸭 smoked carp 熏鲤鱼 sardine 沙丁鱼fried fish 炸鱼 fried eggs 煎鸡蛋 boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋 poached eggs 荷包蛋 omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷 pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜 salad 色拉 salad dressing 色拉酱 chicken salad 鸡色拉 French 法式(色拉酱) vegebable salad 素菜色拉 Italian 意大利式(色拉酱) ham salad 火腿色拉 Blue cheese 蓝乳酪式(色拉酱) Russian 俄式(色拉酱) backed potato 烤土豆 mashed potato 土豆泥中餐主菜:Chinese Dishesbean curb 豆腐 beansprouts 豆芽 steamed chicken 清蒸鸡 braised chicken 焖鸡 Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭 preserved eggs 松花蛋 braised pork 红烧扣肉 red-cooked pork 红烧肉 sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片chop suey 炒杂碎stir-fried liver 炒猪肝sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼 meat balls 肉丸子 fried prawns 炸大虾 steamed turtle 炖甲鱼甜点:Dessertcake蛋糕 cream cake 奶油蛋糕 ice-cream 冰淇淋 pie 馅饼 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋shortcake 松饼 chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋 tart 果馅饼 strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋apple pie 苹果馅饼 ice sucker 冰棍 jello 冰糕 pastry 点心 yam 甜薯 sweet potato 番薯 raisin 葡萄干酒水:DRINKS (软饮料非酒精饮料 soft drinks)beverages coffee咖啡black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡 decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡 coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡 instant coffee 速溶咖啡plain coffee 纯咖啡 milk 牛奶 tea 茶 green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉花茶 tea bags 袋泡茶 yogurt 酸奶 cocacola/coke/cocoa 可口可乐 7-up 七喜 Pepsi Cola 百事可乐 Diet Pepsi 无糖百事可乐 Sprite 雪碧 fruit juice 水果汁 lemonade 柠檬汁 orangeade 桔子汁 mineral water 矿泉水soda water 汽水 fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁 Fruit Punch 水果混合饮料 beer 啤酒 light beer 淡啤酒 draught beer 扎啤aperitif wine 低度酒/葡萄酒 white wine 白葡萄酒 red wine/port 红葡萄酒/红酒 sherry 雪利酒champagne 香槟酒 cocktail 鸡尾酒 non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒 martini 马丁尼鸡尾酒punch 潘趣酒 vermouth 味美思酒/苦艾酒 rose liquor 玫瑰酒 cider 苹果酒烈性酒 liquor/spirit whisky 威士忌 brandy 白兰地 scotch 苏格兰威士忌 vodka 伏特加肉类及海鲜:猪肉pork猪排chop五花肉 streaky pork/marbled beef 肥肉fatty meat 瘦肉lean meat 前腿fore leg 后腿hind leg猪蹄pettitoes脚爪hock & foot蹄筋sinew软骨gristle牛肉beef roast小牛肉veal碎牛肉ground beef牛排steak小牛肉veal 牛腿肉silverside牛腰肉sirloin羊肉mutton鹿肉venison羊排lamb chop羊腿gigot鸡腿drumstick鸭翅膀duck wing腊肉preserved ham 香肠sausage鱼圆fishball 虾皮dried small shrimps海蜇jelly fish蚝oyster三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon鲈鱼weever鳝eel金枪鱼tuna 带鱼hairtail海参sea cucumber明虾prawn虾仁peeled prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crawfish扇贝/鲜贝scallop鲍鱼abalone海带kelp蛤clam蛏子razor clam虾子sh rimp’s egg鱼子roe凤尾鱼anchovy鳕鱼cod鲳鱼pomfret青鱼herring鲭mackerel淡菜moule沙丁鱼pilchard/sardine海螺whelk海蜇jellyfish 蚌mussel海扇cockle比目鱼plaice海鳗eel墨鱼cuttlefish旗鱼swordfish蔬菜及豆类:卷心菜cabbage椰菜/西兰花broccoli甘蓝Chinese broccoli/gai larn花菜cauliflower白菜/青菜pak choi/bok choi/Chinese white cabbage菜心flowering cabbage空心菜water spinach塌棵菜Chinese flat cabbage芥菜mustard韭菜Chinese chive/leek韭黄leek shoot莴苣/生菜lettuce甜菜beet菠菜spinach 芹菜celery茄子eggplant/aubergine香菜caraway胡萝卜carrot小红萝卜radish萝卜turnip芋艿taro 番茄tomato土豆potato小土豆charlotte黄瓜cucumber丝瓜fuzzy melon/towel gourd芦笋asparagus 茭白wild rice shoots洋葱onion山芋sweet potato山药yam青椒green pepper红辣椒chilli豌豆pea 扁豆haricot小扁豆lentil毛豆green soy bean黄豆/大豆soybean蚕豆fava bean豇豆cowpea绿豆mung bean豆芽bean sprout南瓜pumpkin冬瓜white gourd苦瓜bitter gourd大蒜garlic蒜苗garlic stem竹笋bamboo shoot蘑菇mushroom草菇straw mushroom藕lotus root秋葵gumbo茨菇arrowhead豆制品:豆腐tou-fu/bean curd豆腐衣bean sheets粉丝bean starch noodles粉皮bean starch sheets豆腐干丝bean curd strips腐乳pickled bean curd油面筋fried gluten puff油豆腐fried bean curd puff豆豉fermented black bean豆酱fermented soybean百叶beancurd sheets豆腐干dried beancurd调味料及香精:(condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences)酱油soy双抽black soy sauce生抽thin soy sauce醋vinegar白醋white vinegar盐salt糖sugar料酒rice wine冰糖rock sugar花椒wild pepper胡椒pepper黑胡椒black pepper生姜ginger生姜丝shredded ginger三明治酱sandwich spread虾酱shrimp paste鱼子酱caviar蟹酱crab paste芥末mustard味精MSG 咖喱curry香料fines herbs丁香clove茴香fennel八角/大茴香aniseed小茴香cumin肉桂cinnamon多香果allspice马槟榔caper肉豆寇nutmeg藏红花saffron月桂laurel孜然cumin 欧芹parsley太白粉starch嫩肉粉tenderizer乳酪cheese牛油butter麻油sesame oil橄榄油olive oil蚝油oyster sauce 发粉baking powder沙茶satay琼脂agar-agar发酵粉baking powder酵母yeast香精essence五香粉five spice powder法式色拉酱French dressing/ vinaigrette海鲜酱hoisin sauce番茄酱tomato sauce/ketchup 辣椒酱chilli sauce酸辣酱chutney花生酱peanut butter香蒜酱pesto极辣的辣椒酱Tabasco sauce千岛酱thousand island豆豉soy sauce葱scallion 红糖dark brown sugar老卤master sauce水果:菠萝/凤梨pineapple西瓜watermelon哈密瓜honey-dew melon槟榔betelnut椰子coconut芒果mango木瓜papaya甘蔗sugarcane桔子tangerine橙子/柳橙orange李子plum柚子grapefruit/pomelo蟠桃flat peach水蜜桃juicy peach金橘cumquat石榴guava草莓strawberry无花果fig红毛丹rambutan山竹mangosteen榴莲durian杨梅waxberry芦粟sorgo孛荠/地梨water-chestnut龙眼longan荔枝lichee菱角water caltrop杨桃star fruit枣子date猕猴桃/奇异果kiwi杏子apricot枇杷loquat山楂haw柿子persimmon樱桃cherry柠檬lemon干果:桂圆dried longan当归angelica胡桃walnut木耳agaric银耳white fungus金针菜lily bud榛子hazelnut 松子pine seed葡萄干raisin无核葡萄干currant发菜black moss银杏ginkgo人参ginseng栗子chestnut 澳洲坚果macadamia/queensland nut点心及零嘴:中式:中式点心dim sum(饮茶Yum Cha)油条twisted cruller豆浆bean milk豆腐花beancurd jelly包子bum豆沙包smashed bean bun馒头steamed bread花卷twistbread馄饨wonton锅贴fried wontons水饺boiled dumpling蒸虾饺steamed prawn dumpling小笼包子small steamer bun虾饺shrimp dumpling 烧卖shao-mai肠粉rice noodle roll春卷spring roll葱油饼green onion pie油饼cruller千层糕layer cake马拉糕Cantonese sponge cake八宝饭rice pudding凉粉agar-agar jelly河粉fried rice noodles 干炒牛河fried rice noodles w/beef年糕rice cake炒面chow mein杂碎Chop Suey芙蓉蛋Egg Foo Yung 汤面noodles soup阳春面plain noodles刀削面sliced noodles炸酱面noodles w/soybean paste打卤面noodles w/gravy芝麻糊sesame paste萝卜丝饼turnip strips cake碗糕salty rice pudding凤梨酥pineapple cake豆沙sweet bean paste糯米sticky rice血糯米black sticky rice白粥congee西式:麦芬/松饼muffin馅饼pie小甜饼cookie汉堡三明治deli sandwichs法国长棍Baguette羊角面包croissant泡夫puff拿破仑Napoleons酥饼flaky pastry唐那滋/油炸圈饼doughnut蛋挞tart 大块面包loaf吐司toast意大利面pasta意粉spaghetti意式宽面lasagne意式干面tagliatelle意式扁面Linguine意式细面Vermicelli提拉米苏Tira Misu面包皮crust华夫饼干waffle苏打饼干soda cracker 杏仁饼干macaroon核仁巧克力饼brownie姜饼gingersnap慕司mousse果酱jam糖浆syrup薄荷mint麦片oatmeal圣代sundae雪芭sorbet甜筒icecream cone蜜桃冰淇淋peach melba香草vanilla奶昔milkshake火焰冰激凌baked Alaska意式冰激凌Spumoni奶油冻custard羊乳酪feta人造黄油Margarine甜馅mincemeat 蛋黄酱mayonnaise奶油蛋黄酱mornay sauce果酱jam柑桔果酱marmalade枫糖酱maple syrup 零嘴及其他:爆米花popcorn牛肉干beef jerk果冻jam泡泡糖bubble gum棒棒糖bonbon水果糖konfyt 陈皮orange peel棉花糖cotton candy太妃糖toffee香瓜子sunflower seed南瓜子pumpkin seed藕粉lotus root starch馅子filling便当lunchbox自助餐buffet零嘴snack蜜饯tutti-frutti荞麦粉buckwheat玉米粉cornmeal香米fragrant rice酥油ghee米粉rice flour大西米sago酒酿sweet fermented-rice燕窝bird’s nest(法)块菌truffle榨菜preserved Szechuan vegetable中西菜式:主菜main course一道菜course招牌菜specialty浇头toppings泡菜pickles酸黄瓜sour cucumber例汤soup of the day罗宋汤borsch鱼羹fish chowder薯泥mashed potatoes 玉米卷taco杂烩chowder沙锅菜casserole炖菜stew炖肉daube肉片/鱼片fillet蛋白egg white蛋黄yolk煎蛋omelette荷包蛋poached egg(单面sunny-side up双面over easy)水煮蛋/白灼蛋boiled egg(半熟soft-boiled)炒蛋scrambled egg 皮蛋thousand year egg茶叶蛋tea egg咸鸭蛋salted duck egg肉汁gravy蔬菜通心粉汤Minestrone西班牙肉菜饭paella肉汤broth意式调味饭Risotto腓力牛排Tournedos/filet mignon(用Bearnaise Sauce)西冷牛排sirloin steak牛百叶/猪肚tripe火锅hot pot奶油洋葱汤cream of onion soup清炖肉汤consomme 乡下浓汤country soup鱼排fish fillet浓汤bisque(中式)杂碎chop suey烤肉串kabob爱尔兰炖菜Irish stew意大利蔬菜汤minestrone青豆泥puree of peas北京烤鸭Peking duck(法)蔬菜炖肉ragout意大利腊肠salami马来西亚米粉laksa意大利腊肠salami(泰)冬荫功Tom Yum Goong日本料理:味噌汤miso shiru天妇罗(甜不辣)tempura寿司shushi铁板烧teppanyaki烤鸡肉串Yakitori甜味烤猪肉teriyakii日本火锅sukiyaki生鱼片sashimi清酒saki芥末酱wasabi荞麦面soba noodles紫菜nori 芥末(其实是山葵)wasabi味噌miso鱼汤dashi河豚fugu七味粉shichimi大麦茶mugi-cha乌冬udon鱼生:金枪鱼maguro(tuna)鲷鱼madai(sea bream)黑鲈suzuki(sea bass)鲣鱼katsua(bonito)鳟鱼masn(trout)鱿鱼ika(squid)章鱼kato(octopus)北极贝geoduck(mirugai)韩国料理:韩国烤肉Korean barbecue石头火锅Jungol韩国泡菜kimgee饮品/饮料:(beverages/quencher)红茶black tea锡兰上等红茶Pekoe新茶sincha茉莉花茶jasmine tea龙井dragon’s well/Lungching乌龙Oulung铁观音Tieh-Kuan-Yin云雾茶cloud mist功夫茶gongou袋泡茶teabag柠檬水lemonade姜汁ginger ale酸奶yoghurt全脂full cream脱脂skimmed不含咖啡因decaffeinated咖啡伴侣coffee mate方糖cube sugar速溶咖啡instant coffee阿华田Ovaltine七喜Seven-up养乐多Chlorella Yakult苏打水soda麦酒ale补酒tonic生啤draft beer黑啤stout宾治punch酸梅汤plum juice樱桃酒kirsch 雪利酒sherry奶粉powered milk干邑cognac香槟champagne金酒gin厨具/餐具:(kitchenware/tableware)盘子plate汤盘tureen碗bowl调味瓶cruet胡椒粉瓶pepper shaker榨汁机juicer搅拌器mixer刨冰机ice crusher烤箱oven球形匙scoop汤匙soup spoon调味品架spice rack电饭煲auto rice cooker方糖架pincers吸管straw热水瓶thermos水壶kettle凉水壶jug烤架grill煤气gas锅pot平底锅pan煎锅frying pan菜刀kitchen knife/cleaver砧板chopping board冰块桶ice bucket水槽sink滤网strainer 煲锅slow cooker洗手盅finger bowl餐具柜sideboard电冰箱fridge抹布duster/rags铝箔aluminum foil 模子mould坛子jar罐头can水龙头tap弹簧秤spring scale中式餐具:炒锅wok炒菜勺frying spoon漏子frying basket蒸笼steaming basket汽锅steamboat砂锅earthenware casserole/sandy pot筷架chopsticks rack。
餐饮常用词汇
饭庄 restaurant黄油 butter快餐部 snack bar果酱 jam快餐台 quick lunch counter盐 salt酒吧 bar糖 sugar小吃部、食堂 cafeteria牛肉 beef食堂 dining room牛排 beef steak午餐会 luncheon party小牛肉 veal咖啡馆 cafe牛肚 fripe茶馆 teahouse羊肉 mutton菜单 menu猪肉 pork回民菜馆 moslem猪排 pork chop面包 bread猪肘子 pork shoulder米饭 rice火腿 ham炒饭 fried rice咸肉 bacon馒头 steamed bun; steamed bread 香肠 sausage面条 noodles鸡肉 chicken汉堡包 hamburger烤鸭 roast duck三明治、夹肉面包 sandwich鹅 goose奶酪 cheese海味 seafood蛋糕 cake大虾 prawn奶油蛋糕 cream cake鱼 fish布丁 pudding鲤鱼 carp沙丁鱼 sardine旅馆 hotel, inn蛋 egg接待处 reception炒鸡蛋 scrambled egg问讯处 information什锦小吃 assorted appetizers 电梯 lift; elevator沙拉 salad衣帽间 cloak room水果沙拉 fruit salad男盥洗室 men's room意大利面条 spaghetti 女盥洗室 women's room 汤 soup一层 first floor清汤 clear soup二层 second floor肉汤 broth十一层 eleventh floor 罗宋汤 russian soup 洗衣房 laundry西红柿汤 tomato soup 洗衣袋 laundry bag。
餐饮英语单词大全
餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐:bear's paw 熊掌dried venison 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松Barbeque 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented black bean [sauce] 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐于日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fries 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scrambled eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅disposible chopsticks日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆plum syrup 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦笋汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coca-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多Chicken powder/essence 鸡精 (澳洲人说Chicken Salt) ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice pop冰棒milkshake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗Cantalope melon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee/lychee荔枝longan 龙眼wax apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric (an edible tree fungus) 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate (MSG) 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯:jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉Stinky Toufu 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵congee 米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨Moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐egg and ham 鸡蛋和火腿buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨。
餐饮基本英语
餐饮英语单词Chinese restaurant 中餐厅Western Restaurant 西餐厅Chinese food 中餐wine (红)酒ice water 冰水ice-cream 冰淇淋Breakfast 早餐Lunch 中午餐Supper (dinner) 晚餐Coffee 咖啡Drink 饮料restaurant 餐厅Coffee Shop 咖啡厅open 开(营业)bar 酒吧coffee spoon 咖啡勺chopsticks 筷子mineral water 矿泉水steamed water 蒸馏水black tea 红茶green tea绿茶towel 毛巾plate 碟子bowl 碗dish 菜meal 餐menu 菜单wine list 酒牌buffet 自助餐Room service 送餐服务部门/岗位/服务项目/日期Front office 前厅Housekeeping 客房部Security 保安部Engineering 工程部Food and beverage 餐饮部Reception 接待处Front desk 前台Cashier 收银Information 问询Check in 入住Check out 退房price 价格Manager 经理Supervisor 主管receptionist 接待员clerk 职员waiter(waitress) 男(女)餐厅服务员Floor (room)attendant 楼层服务员night club 夜总会sauna 桑拿Monday(Mon.)星期一Tuesday(Tue.)星期二Wednesday(Wed.) 星期三Thursday(Thur.)星期四Friday(Fri.)星期五Saturday(Sat.)星期六Sunday(Sun.)星期天礼貌用语1.Good morning (afternoon, evening, night), sir/madam.2.I see, sir. Yes, sir. Certainly, sir.3.Just a moment, please.4.Thank you for waiting, sir.5.I am sorry, sir/madam.6.Thank you (very much), sir/madam.7.You are welcome.8.Have a nice day.9.Please enjoy your stay.10.Hope to see you again soon.11.Thank you for staying with us.12.Pardon me? I beg you pardon?13.I am afraid I don’t understand.14.Could you speak more slowly, please?15.Excuse me, sir. Do you mean……?餐饮接待用语1. Good morning/afternoon/evening, sir/madam. Welcome to our restaurant/the Chineserestaurant/coffee shop.2. How many persons are there in your party, sir/madam?3. A table for two, please.4. Do you have a reservation, sir/madam?5. Where would you like to sit, sir/madam?6. Would you like to sit by the window/at the corner?7. Would you like to sit at the main restaurant or in the private room?8. I will show you to the table. This way, please.9. Will this table be all right, sir/madam?Is this table all right, sir/madam?10. Just a moment, please. A waiter will come here to take your order.11. I am sorry, sir/madam. The restaurant is full now.I am afraid all our tables are taken.12. I am afraid that (this) table has been taken.13. Would you mind waiting for a little moment, sir/madam?14. Could you wait (Would you mind waiting) until a table is free, please?15. How long will it take?16. We can seat you very soon. (in fifteen minutes)17. You can wait at the lounge first. If there is a table free, we will call you.18. You can have a drink at the bar first, we will inform you when there is a table free.19. Excuse me, sir/madam. There is a free table for you. This way please.20. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.。
酒店餐饮词汇大全
冷饮
beverages 饮料 soya-bean milk 豆浆 syrup of plum 酸梅汤 tomato juice 番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁 coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁 vegetable juice 蔬菜汁 ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士 soft drink 汽水 coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐 tea leaves 茶叶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶
• pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋
水果
pineapple 凤梨 watermelon 西瓜 papaya 木瓜 betelnut 槟榔 chestnut 栗子 coconut 椰子 ponkan 碰柑 tangerine 橘子 mandarin orange 橘 sugar-cane 甘蔗 muskmelon 香瓜 shaddock 文旦 juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子
• Whisky 威士忌 • Calvados 苹果酒 • Glenfiddich 格兰菲迪 • Bailey’s 比利酒 • Budweiser 百威啤 • Foster’s 福士啤 • Beck’s 贝克啤 • Carlsbery 加士伯啤 • Guinness 健力士啤
饮食英语词汇大全丰富你的饮食英语词汇享受美食文化
饮食英语词汇大全丰富你的饮食英语词汇享受美食文化饮食是人们生活中不可或缺的一部分,它不仅满足人们的生理需求,也体现了人们对美食的追求和享受。
想要更好地了解和享受美食文化,掌握一些饮食相关的英语词汇是很有必要的。
本文将为您介绍一些主要的饮食英语词汇,帮助您丰富您的饮食词汇量,更好地了解和交流关于美食的话题。
一、餐厅与用餐方式1. Restaurant 餐馆2. Cafe 咖啡馆3. Diner 小餐馆4. Bistro 小酒馆5. Buffet 自助餐6. Takeout 外卖7. Delivery 外送8. Fast food 快餐9. Fine dining 高级餐饮10. Reservation 预订11. Menu 菜单12. Appetizer 开胃菜13. Main course 主菜14. Dessert 甜点15. Beverage 饮料16. Condiments 调味品17. Tip 小费18. Cheers 干杯二、食物分类1. Meat and poultry 肉类2. Seafood 海鲜3. Vegetables 蔬菜4. Fruits 水果5. Grains and cereals 谷物6. Dairy products 乳制品7. Nuts and seeds 坚果和种子8. Herbs and spices 草药和调味品9. Condiments 调味品三、食物准备和烹饪方法1. Cooking 烹饪2. Baking 烘焙3. Grilling 烧烤4. Frying 油炸5. Boiling 煮沸6. Steaming 蒸7. Roasting 烤8. Sautéing 炒9. Stir-frying 炒菜10. Chopping 切碎11. Slicing 切片12. Mixing 混合13. Seasoning 调味14. Marinating 腌制15. Garnishing 装饰四、饮食习惯和文化1. Breakfast 早餐2. Brunch 早午餐3. Lunch 午餐4. Dinner 晚餐5. Snack 小吃6. Tea time 下午茶7. Happy hour 开心时光8. Family dinner 家庭晚餐9. Festive meal 节日宴会10. Street food 街头小吃11. Food truck 移动餐车12. Foodie 美食爱好者13. Organic food 有机食品14. Locally sourced food 当地食材15. Fusion cuisine 融合菜肴16. Gourmet 美食家17. Culinary experience 美食体验18. Food pairing 食物搭配五、饮食场所与活动1. Farmers market 农夫市场2. Food festival 美食节3. Cooking class 烹饪课程4. Wine tasting 品酒5. Brewery 啤酒厂6. Distillery 蒸馏酒厂7. Winery 葡萄酒庄园8. Cocktail bar 鸡尾酒吧9. Pub 酒吧10. Sushi bar 寿司店11. Ice cream parlor 冰淇淋店12. Bakery 面包店13. Butcher shop 肉店14. Fish market 鱼市场15. Grocery store 杂货店16. Supermarket 超市在学习饮食英语词汇的过程中,您可以通过背诵和运用这些词汇来加深记忆。
餐饮英语大全
餐饮英语大全餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea-pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐:bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 烤乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dim sum 点心French fries 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 煎蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock文旦,柚子juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan红毛丹durian榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯:jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instant noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨nbsp;cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子超市食品名称中英文对照A. 肉品类 (鸡,猪,牛)Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderized Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowheels 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚B. 海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 章鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡蛎Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾C. 蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aborigine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoli florets 绿花菜Curettes 绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chilies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beans rots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Star fruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果D.其它Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点)Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinegar 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chili powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Bean curd sheet 腐皮Tofu 豆腐Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosodium glutamate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wanton skin 馄饨皮Dried chestnuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Mu-er 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashew nuts 腰果。
餐饮英语词汇
Key word 餐厅常用词1.Cutlery 不锈钢餐具Dinner Table knife主刀Dinner Table fork 主叉Appetizers Salad knife 头盘刀Appetizers Salad fork 头盘叉Soup spoon 汤勺Dinner Table spoon 主餐勺Steak knife 扒刀Steak fork扒叉Coffee/tea spoon 咖啡/茶勺Fish knife 鱼排刀Fish fork 鱼排叉Butter knife 黄油刀Service cutlery 服务餐具2.Chinaware 瓷器A-LA-Carte Dinner plate 主菜盘Soup plate 汤盘Bowl 碗Salad plate 沙拉盘Dessert plate 甜点盘Dish 碟子、盘子(一盘菜)Set plate 套餐盘Soup cup 汤盅Soup cup saucer 汤盅垫碟Coffee cup 咖啡杯Coffee saucer 咖啡垫碟Sauce boat 汁盅、盛汁的容器Juice cup 果汁杯Butter dish 黄油碟Ash-tray 烟灰缸Tea pot 茶壶Coffee pot 咖啡壶Toothpick Holder 牙签筒3.Glassware 玻璃器皿Water goblet(glass) 水杯Wine goblet (red white)高脚葡萄酒杯(红白葡萄酒杯)Champagne flute 笛形香摈杯Champagne saucer 香槟杯(敞口香槟杯)Beer glass(mug) 啤酒杯(扎啤杯)High-ball glass 饮料杯Old fashion (Rock glass) 古典杯Cordial glass 烈酒Hurricane glass 飓风杯Brandy snifter 白兰地酒杯Juice glass 果汁杯Water pitcher 水扎Decanter 醒酒器Caraffe 分酒器4.Sundries 杂物Wine cooler 葡萄酒冰桶Wine cooler stand 冰桶架Wine holder 葡萄酒篮Tray 托盘Glove 手套Ice bucket 小冰桶Ice tong 冰夹Bottle opener 开瓶器Cork screw 酒钻Bill folder 账单夹Vase 花瓶Straw 吸管Stirrer 搅棒Stick 小签子Toothpick holder 牙签盅Toothpick 牙签Match 火柴Lighter 打火机Tissue (Paper napkin) 纸巾Chopsticks 筷子Receipt 收据Invoice 发票Candle 蜡烛Candle holder 蜡烛台Salt and pepper bottle Salt and pepper shaker 盐和胡椒瓶Coaster 杯垫Pepper 胡椒Sugar Bowl 糖缸Milk jug 奶缸Menu 菜单Drink list 饮料单Wine list 酒水单5.Linen and Uniform 工服和布草Napkin 餐巾Table cloth 台布Over-lay 台布盖布Table mat 台垫布Cleaning cloth 擦杯布Cleaning towel 抹布Tray mat 托盘垫布6.Funiture 家具Guest table 餐桌Guest chair 餐椅Baby chair 婴儿椅Service station (Side-board) 服务台Bar counter 吧台Bar chair 吧凳Sofa chair 沙发Tea table 茶几7.Appliance 电器CD player CD播放器Microphone 麦克风Speaker 喇叭Computer 电脑POS (Point on sell) 收银系统Refrigerator 冰箱Warmer 保温器Air conditioning 空调Coffee machine 咖啡机Printer 打印机Telephone 电话机Mobile phone (cellular phone ) 手机Power 电源Switcher 开关Light (lamp) 灯8.Food 食品Appetizer 开胃菜Salad 沙拉Soup 汤Bread 面包Butter 黄油Hard roll 硬包Soft roll 软包Meat and poultry 肉类和家禽Beef 牛肉Lamp羊肉Chicken鸡肉Duck 鸭肉Turkey火鸡Sausage 香肠Pork 猪肉Pigeon 鸽肉Quail 鹌鹑Bleu很生的Rare三成熟以内的(肉的外围呈褐色,切开后内部为血红色,相对带有大量的血)Medium rare五成熟以内的(肉的外围呈褐色,切开后内部为血红色,带有一定量的血)Medium五六成熟的(肉的外围呈较深褐色,切开后内部为粉红色,越靠近中央越接近血红色,中央带有血)Medium well 八成熟以内的(肉的外围呈深褐色,切开后内部为粉红色,中央仍有小块呈血红色,带少量的血)Well-done 全熟的(肉的外围呈深褐色,切开后内部绝大部分为粉红色,中央仍有极小块未熟但无血)Seafood 海鲜类Crab螃蟹Prawn大虾langoustine 海螯虾Crayfish (Crawfish) 小龙虾Lobster龙虾Shrimp虾仁Scallop带子Clam蛤蜊Oyster牡蛎(蚝)Mussel 青口(海虹)Squid 鱿鱼Octopus 八爪鱼Fish 鱼类Salmon 三文鱼Tuna 吞那鱼Snapper 加吉鱼Cod雪鱼Trout 鳟鱼Perch 河鲈鱼Sole Sardine 沙丁鱼Abalone鲍鱼Caviar鱼子酱role 鱼子Halibut 大比目鱼Sole 小比目鱼(扁平的鱼类)Carp 鲤鱼Anchovy 凤尾鱼(银鱼柳)Fruit 水果Orange橙子Apple 苹果Pear 梨Peach 桃子Pineapple 菠萝Plum李子Apricot杏Grape 葡萄Grapefruit 柚子Durin 榴莲Mandarin orange 橘子Date 枣Banana 香蕉Mango 芒果Papaya 木瓜Kiwifruit (Chinese gooseberry) 猕猴桃Lemon 柠檬Lime 青柠Cherry 樱桃Watermelon 西瓜Persimmon 柿子Lychee 荔枝Coconut 椰子Cantaloup 甜瓜Nut 干果类Almond 杏仁Peanut 花生Pecan 胡桃Walnut 山核桃Cashew nut 腰果pistachio开心果Chestnut 栗子Hazelnut 榛子Berry 浆果类Strawberry 草莓Blueberry 蓝莓Blackberry 黑莓Raspberry 覆盆子Blackcurrant (cassis) 黑加仑(黑醋栗)Vegetable 蔬菜Cucumber 黄瓜Eggplant 茄子Chilly-pepper 辣椒Bell-pepper 大椒Carrot 胡萝Celery 芹菜Tomato 番茄Potato 土豆Sweet-potato 红薯Cabbage 卷心菜Bean 豆子Pea 豌豆Soya-bean 黄豆Lentil 小扁豆Mushroom 蘑菇Truffle 菌Onion 洋葱Leek 大葱Artichoke 蓟菜Turnip 萝卜Caper 水瓜柳Gherkin 酸黄瓜Shallot 小洋葱Bean sprout 豆芽菜Olive (black or green) 橄榄(黑或绿)Zucchini 小胡瓜(西葫芦的一种)Asparagus 芦笋Spinach 菠菜Cauliflower 菜花Broccoli 西兰花(椰菜)Avocado 鳄梨(黄油梨、牛油梨)Lettuce 莴苣、生菜类Romaine lettuce 罗马生菜Iceberg 玻璃生菜Frisbee (Endive) 花叶生菜Product from milk奶制品Milk 牛奶Cream 奶油Sour cream 酸奶油Y ogurt 酸奶Skim milk 脱脂牛奶Cheese 奶酪(牛奶中奶清分离后的凝结物,经发酵或不经发酵后以模型压成形状的奶产品,种类繁多)Camembert cheese 法国camembert镇产的牛奶软奶油味奶酪Mozzarella 玛祖拉奶酪(意大利软奶油味奶酪)Blue cheese 带蓝色可食用霉菌的奶酪Gorgonzola---一种意大利牛奶霉菌奶酪Feta cheese---希腊产羊奶奶酪(咸,无外壳)Parmesan cheese 帕玛森奶酪(硬,由脱脂牛奶制成,一般陈年2年以上)Ricotta---一种意大利的乳清干奶酪(制造奶酪过程中的残留物制成)Gruyère 一种有果仁、淡黄色的瑞士奶酪Herb 香料Anise 大茴香(大料)Coriander (Cilantro) 香菜Basil 紫苏Dill 莳萝草Fennel 小茴香Vanilla 香草Curry 咖喱Rosemary 迷蝶香Tarragon 龙蒿叶Oregano牛至Parsley 法香Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chive 小葱Horse radish 辣根Nutmeg 豆蔻Cinnamon 桂皮Clove 丁香Thyme百里香Mustard 芥末Arugula 芝麻菜Sage 鼠尾草Saffron 藏红花Dressing 冷菜汁Thousand island dressing 千岛汁Vinaigrette 油醋汁French dressing 法汁Blue cheese dressing 蓝霉奶酪汁Balsamic vinegar 意大利黑醋Mayonnaise 蛋黄酱Guacamole 鳄梨酱(鳄梨,青柠汁,洋葱,番茄)Sauce 热菜汁Black pepper sauce 黑胡椒汁Green pepper sauce 绿胡椒汁Mushroom sauce 蘑菇汁Sauce béarnaise 宾尼士汁Hollandaise sauce 荷兰汁(蛋黄奶油酸辣汁)Gravy 肉汁Brown sauce 棕色汁(法式汁的底汁)Red wine sauce 红酒汁Beurre blanc 由黄油和白葡萄酒制作的汁9.Beverage 饮料Non-alcoholic drink 无酒精饮料Coca cola (coke) 可口可乐Diet coke 健怡可乐Sprite 雪碧Soda water 苏打水Ginger ale 干姜水Tonic water (quinine)汤力水(奎宁水)Mineral water (still or sparkling) 矿泉水(无汽或带汽)Juice 果汁(fresh squeezed 鲜榨的)Non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒Alcoholic drink 带酒精饮料Aperitif (Vermouth) 开胃酒(苦艾酒)Cocktail 鸡尾酒Beer 啤酒Whiskey (Scotch Bourbon Tennessee whiskey Malt whiskey) 威士忌酒(苏格兰威士忌酒美国波尔本威士忌酒美国田那西威士忌酒纯麦威士忌酒)Spirit (Gin Vodka Tequila Rum) 烈酒(金酒杜松子酒伏特加酒仙人掌类植物蒸馏酒朗母酒甘蔗蒸馏酒)Liqueur 餐后甜酒,利口酒Brandy 白兰地酒,葡萄蒸馏酒Grappa 葡萄果渣蒸馏酒Calvados 苹果蒸馏酒(产自法国诺曼底)Schnapps 干性烈酒统称Wine 葡萄酒,餐酒Dry wine 干性葡萄酒(不甜的葡萄酒)medium dry (Medium sweet) wine 半干型(半甜型)葡萄酒Sweet wine 甜葡萄酒Red wine 红葡萄酒Rosé wine 桃红葡萄酒,玫瑰红葡萄酒White wine 白葡萄酒Still wine 静止的,普通葡萄酒Sparkling wine 带汽葡萄酒Table wine 一般葡萄酒Fortified wine 加强酒精型葡萄酒Bouquet 酒特有的芳香Aging 陈年Vintage 年份Label 酒瓶标签Cork 葡萄酒塞Barrel 桶Oak 橡木Bottle 瓶子Vine (Grapevine) 葡萄藤(葡萄树)Reserve 储藏Cellar 酒窖Region 地区、产区Coffee and Tea 咖啡和茶类Fresh brewed coffee (Black coffee Regular coffee) Decaffeinated coffee Caféespresso Café cappuccino Café latte Mocha coffee摩卡咖啡Ice coffee 冰咖啡Black tea (Regular tea English tea) 英国红茶Earl grey tea 伯爵茶Chamomile tea 甘菊茶Green tea 绿茶Jasmine tea茉莉花茶Ice lemon tea 冰柠檬茶Honey 蜂蜜Hot drinkHot milk 热牛奶Hot chocolate 热巧克力10.Member of restaurant 餐厅成员Trainee实习生Runner (Bus girl and Bus boy) 传菜员(男女助理服务员)Waiter 男服务员Waitress 女服务员Hostess(Reception)餐厅领位(餐厅接待)Bartender 调酒员Barmaid 酒吧女服务员Senior-waiter (Captain) 高级服务员(领班)Supervisor 主管Manager 经理Cook 厨师Chef 厨师长Stewarding (Dish wash) 管事部(洗碗间)11.Cooking Method 烹饪方法Grill 扒烤Roast 烤(置于明火上烤)Bake **烤Owen bake 放在烤箱中烤Seared 干煎Fry 炸、炒Stir-fry 翻炒Deep-fry 放入热油里炸Sautee (法语)炒Stew 炖Braise 烩Steam 蒸Boil 煮Stuff 以某种原料填充的Blend (Mix) 搅拌,混合Poach 水煮12.鸡尾酒调制手法Shake-well 摇和法Stir-well 调和法Mix-well 混合法Frozen 做成碎冰的Pour 倒酒(斟酒)Garnish 加装饰13.Stationary 办公用品Pen 笔Paper 本Log book 营业日志Requisition form 提货单Purchasing request 采购单Captain’s order点菜单Transfer form 内部调动单Printer slip 打印机纸条Ribbon 打印机色带14.Service word 餐厅工作用语Open 开门Close 关门Briefing 例会Meal 一餐(一顿饭)Breakfast 早餐Lunch 午餐Dinner 晚餐Shift 班次Roster 排班表Duty handover 交接班Sold out 估清(售空)Pickup 叫起菜New order 新的点单Banquet 宴会Mis en place (Preparation) 开餐前准备Setup 摆台Setting 餐位Bar 酒吧Dining room 餐厅Staff canteen 员工餐厅Dormitory 员工宿舍Toilet 卫生间A la carte 按菜单点菜Buffet 自助餐Set menu 套餐。
餐饮词语大全
餐饮词语大全以下是一些常见的餐饮词语大全:1. 餐厅:restaurant2. 餐桌:dining table3. 餐椅:dining chair4. 菜单:menu5. 点菜:order dishes6. 主菜:main course7. 甜点:dessert8. 饮料:beverage9. 小吃:snack10. 汤:soup11. 面条:noodles12. 米饭:rice13. 酱料:sauce14. 调料:seasoning15. 酒水:alcoholic beverages16. 服务员/侍者:waiter/waitress17. 厨师:chef18. 烹饪:cooking19. 烧烤:barbecue20. 自助餐:buffet21. 快餐:fast food22. 外卖:takeout/delivery23. 酒吧:bar/pub24. 咖啡厅:café25. 酒店:hotel26. 餐巾纸:napkin27. 筷子:chopsticks28. 餐具:tableware29. 服务质量:service quality30. 环境舒适度:ambiance31. 香料:spices32. 烹饪方法:cooking methods33. 炒菜:stir-fry34. 煮:boil35. 蒸:steam36. 炸:deep-fry37. 炖:stew38. 烘焙:baking39. 烤:roast40. 腌制:marinate41. 酥皮:pastry42. 沙拉:salad43. 鱼:fish44. 肉:meat45. 羊肉:lamb46. 牛肉:beef47. 鸡肉:chicken48. 猪肉:pork49. 海鲜:seafood50. 蔬菜:vegetables51. 水果:fruits52. 奶制品:dairy products53. 蛋类:eggs54. 面包:bread55. 汉堡包:hamburger56. 比萨饼:pizza57. 寿司:sushi58. 火锅:hot pot59. 煲仔饭:clay pot rice60. 砂锅:casserole61. 粥:porridge/congee62. 点心:dim sum63. 糕点:pastries64. 冰淇淋:ice cream65. 咖啡:coffee66. 茶:tea67. 果汁:fruit juice68. 啤酒:beer69. 红酒:red wine70. 白酒:liquor71. 开胃菜:appetizer72. 半成品食品:semi-finished products73. 器皿:utensils74. 清真食品:halal food75. 素食:vegetarian food76. 美食:delicacy77. 料理:culinary78. 食物安全:food safety79. 食材新鲜度:freshness of ingredients80. 食品种类:types of food81. 摆盘:plating82. 品尝:taste83. 美味:delicious84. 酸甜苦辣:sour, sweet, bitter, spicy85. 味道:flavor86. 口感:texture87. 餐饮文化:culinary culture88. 特色菜:specialty dish89. 创意菜:creative dish90. 地方特色美食:local specialty food91. 美食街:food street92. 饕餮盛宴:feast93. 吃得饱:filling94. 营养均衡:balanced nutrition95. 绿色食品:green food96. 有机食品:organic food97. 精致:exquisite98. 舌尖上的美食:culinary delights99. 美食评论:food review100. 餐饮业:catering industry这些词语涵盖了餐饮领域中的基本术语、餐饮品类、烹饪方法和食材等,当然,餐饮行业有着丰富多样的词汇,还有很多专业术语和具体菜品名称可以进一步了解和探索。
餐饮英语大全
餐饮英语大全中式早點:烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类:稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类:馄饨面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤类:鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup甜点:爱玉Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花 Hemp flowers双胞胎Horse hooves冰类:绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰Eight treasures ice豆花Tofu pudding果汁:甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice杨桃汁Star fruit juice青草茶 Herb juice点心:牡蛎煎Oyster omelet臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油豆腐Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd虾片Prawn cracker虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls蛋卷Chicken rolls碗糕 Salty rice pudding豆干Dried tofu筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding红豆糕Red bean cake绿豆糕Bean paste cake糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕Fried white radish patty 芋头糕Taro cake肉圆 Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺Pyramid dumplings肉丸Rice-meat dumplings其他特色菜:当归鸭Angelica duck槟榔Betel nut火锅Hot pot水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘 sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜 salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 糖炒栗子牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 rare三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒 brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌vodka伏特加 on the rocks 酒加冰块 rum兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉 fried rice noodles 河粉 steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉 bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles速食面 vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治toast 土司 hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll春卷 pancake煎饼fried dumpling煎贴rice glue ball元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸饺滑ravioli 馄饨餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟 plate 盘 saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯 mug 马克杯 picnic lunch 便当 fruit plate 水果盘 toothpick 牙签中餐:bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun 肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋 boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁 coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁 vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士 soft drink 汽水coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐 tea leaves 茶叶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜 chlorella 绿藻 soda water 苏打水 artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水 distilled water 蒸馏水 long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳;炼奶 cocoa可可coffee mate奶精coffee咖啡iced coffee冰咖啡white coffee牛奶咖 black coffee纯咖啡 ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多 essence of chicken 鸡精 ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代;新地 ice-cream 雪糕 soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管。
餐饮英语
I Explanation(10)1,Table service餐桌服务.客人坐在餐桌旁,有服务员为其提供服务的一种服务形式.2,Cuisine:菜系.取自于法语,在英语中用来指某一特定的烹饪体系.如中国菜为Chinese Cuisine.Ⅱ Words 15分餐饮部经理:Food and Beverage Manager,酒精炉Chafing Dish特色烹调Regional Cooking中国白酒Spirit葡萄汽酒Sparkling WineⅢ Translate the fowling sentences into Chinese or English.(一)汉译英25分1,您愿意坐在哪儿Where would you like to sit2,我想要柠檬茶.1 would like tea with a slice of lemon,please.3,我们各付各的Let's go Dutch.4,请问您对用餐还满意吗Is everything all right with your meal5,对不起,女士,您能告诉我您的房号并出示您的房卡吗Excuse me.madam.May l have your room card(二)英译汉10分1,Thank you very much.Have a nice evening.非常感谢,祝您有个愉快的夜晚.2,I'm sorry,sir,We do not have a table free now.Would you like to have a drink in the bar We shall call you as soon as possible对不起,先生.我们现在没有空餐桌,请您在酒吧稍等一下,好吗一有空桌子我们就马上通知您.Ⅳ Answer the following question in English.(20分)中国的八大菜系是什么Shandong Cuisine;Sichuan Cuisine;Guangdong Cuisine;Fujian Cuisine;Jiangsu Cuisine;Zhejiang Cuisine;Hunan cuisine;Anhui Cuisine2,中餐的烹调方法有哪些烘焙bake 煮boil 闷炖braise 炸deep fry 煎fry 炒fry 烟熏smoke清蒸steam 烩stew 烘烤roastV please introduce your Chinese restaurant to your guest.(10分)餐厅服务英语口语竞赛试题(B)I Explanation(10)Banquet--宴会.宴会为多人准备的正式用餐形式.通常伴有致词和一定的仪式.Self-service自助服务.有客人们自己从食品台上取事物的一种餐厅服务.Ⅱ Translate the follwing Words into English(15分)中餐厅Chinese Restaurant 筷子Chopsticks 芹菜Celery鲈鱼Perch 免税商店Duty Free ShopⅢ Translate he following sentences into Chinese or English.i汉译英(25分)1,早上好!我能为您做点什么Good morning! What can l do for you2,我想来点清淡些的,你能推荐什麽吗What would you recommend I prefer something light.3,我希望没有打扰您.I hope I'm not disturbing you.4,(餐厅)供应时间是:早餐7点到9点.Service hours are from7:00a.m.to9:00a.m.for breakfast.5,感谢您让这件事引起我们的注意Thank you for bringing this matter to our attention.1,The sweet and sour fish is particularly good tonight.Would you like to try糖醋鱼是今晚特别推荐,您是否试试2,You can hold the payment of the bill until you decide to leave if you like.您可以等到要走的时候再付账.Ⅳ Answer the following questions in English.(20分)1,中国的八大菜系是什么Shandong Cuisine;Sichuan Cuisine;Guangdong Cuisine;Fujian Cuisine;Jiangsu Cuisine;zhejiang Cuisine:Hunan cuisine:Anhui Cuisine2,中餐的烹饪方法有哪些烘焙bake 煮boil 闷炖braise 炸deep fry 煎fry 炒fry烟熏smoke 清蒸steam 烩stew 烘烤roastV Please introduce your Chinese restaurant to your guest.(10分)餐厅服务英语口语竞赛试题(C)I Explanation(10)Cafeteria:常用来指能为客人提供众多不同食品的一种自助餐厅Hostess:领座员.在餐厅中负责餐桌和服务的女服务员,也为客人引领入座.II Translate the following Words into English(15分)餐厅经理:Manager of The Restaurant 席次卡Place Card豆腐Bean Curd 矿泉水Mineral Water 客房送餐Room ServiceⅢ Tra nslate the following sentences into Chinese or English.i汉译英(25分)1,可以告诉我你的名字吗,先生May l have your name please,sir2,我可以向您推荐青岛啤酒配餐吗它非常合适.May l suggest Tsingtao Beer with your meal It goes well with it.3,尝尝我们的特制鸡尾酒怎么样How about our special cocktail4,我在等一位朋友,稍后再点.I am waiting for a friend.I will order later.5,我要吃点冰淇淋和新鲜水果.I would like to have ice cream and fresh fruit.ii英译汉(10分)1,Would you like to pay cash or by credit card请问您是付现金还是用信用卡2,I'm afraid we do not have time to prepare the dish unfortunately.May I suggest something else对不起,恐怕我们没有这道菜,我可以向您推荐别的吗Ⅳ Answer the following questions in English.(20分)3,中国的八大菜系是什么Shandong Cuisine:Sichuan Cuisine;Guangdong Cuisine;Fujian Cuisine:Jiangsu Cuisine;Zhejiang Cuisine;Hunan cuisine;Anhui Cuisine2,中餐的烹饪方法有哪些烘焙bake 煮boil 闷炖braise 炸deep fry 煎fry 炒fry 烟熏smoke清蒸steam 烩stew 烘烤roastV Please introduce your Chinese restaurant to your guest.(10分)一,考核标准1.餐厅服务用语英汉互译2.答案完整,语言表达清楚流利,反应敏捷3.注意语音语调二,考核题目(一)点菜用语1.请给我菜单. May I have a menu,please2.是否有中文菜单 Do you have a menu in Chinese3.在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗 Would you like something to drink before dinner4.餐厅有些什么餐前酒 What kind of drinks do you have for an aperitif5.可否让我看看酒单 May I see the wine list6.我可以点杯酒吗 May I order a glass of wine7.餐厅有那几类酒 What kind of wine do you have8.我想点当地出产的酒 I'd like to have some local wine.9.我想要喝法国红酒 I'd like to have French red wine.10.是否可建议一些不错的酒 Could you recommend some good wine11.我可以点餐了吗 May I order,please12.餐厅最特别的菜式是什么 What is the specialty of the house13.餐厅有今日特餐吗 Do you have to day's special14.我可以点与那份相同的餐吗 Can I have the same dish as that15.我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐).I'd like appetizers and meat(fish)dish.16.我正在节食中. I'm on a diet.17.我必须避免含油脂(盐份/糖份)的食物. I have to avoid food containing fat(salt/sugar).18.餐厅是否有供应素食餐 Do you have vegetarian dishes20.你的牛排要如何烹调 How do you like your steak21.全熟(五分熟/全生). Well done(medium/rare),please.(二)餐厅常见用语1.What kind of food do you prefer 你喜欢哪—种菜2.Do you like Chinese food 你喜欢中国菜吗3.What kind of food do you like,Chinese or American 你喜欢吃什么菜,中式的还是美式的4.Would you tell me where the Chinese restaurant is 请你告诉我中国餐馆在哪里5.Do you know where I can get a quick snack 你知道哪里有快餐可吃6.What would you have for dinner 你要吃什么7.What would you like to order 你要点些什么菜8.Have you ordered yet 你点过菜了吗9.No,not yet,I am waiting for a friend.I will order later.还没有,我在等一位朋友,稍后再点.10.What would you recommend 请你推荐一些好莱好吗11.What's your to day's special 今天的特色菜是什么12.I would like to have something simple.我想吃些简单的东西.13.What will you have for dessert 你喜欢吃点什么点心14.We are in a hurry.我们要赶时间.15.Please rush your orders.我们点的菜请快送来.16.The beefsteak is very good today.今天的牛排很不错.17.1 will take the beefsteak.我就要份牛排.18.How would you like to have beefsteak,well-done or rare 你喜欢的牛排是熟一些还是生的19.I would like my beefsteak well done.我要熟一点儿的牛排.20.How about a drink 喝一杯怎样21.Bottoms up! 干杯122.To your health! 祝你健康123.I ask you to join me in drinking to the health of Mr Chen.请你跟我一起举杯祝陈先生健康.24.I ask you to join me in drinking to the future success of our cooperation.请你跟我一起举杯预祝我们合作成功.25.I'm looking for a cheap l ace to eat.我要找个便宜的地方吃.26.Is there a restaurant near here 这附近有餐馆吗27.Can you recommend me a good restaurant 你能介绍一间好餐馆吗28.Is there a Chinese restaurant in this town 在本镇有中国吗餐馆.29.Can you show me a restaurant where they serve good food at reasonableprices 请你告诉我哪里有公价钱道而菜又好的餐馆好吗30.How is service 服务怎么样31.Could have the menu,please 请给我一从菜单好吗32.Here is the menu,sir. 先生,菜单就在这儿.33.Are you ready to order now 你现在就准备点菜吗34.Where did you have dinner last night 昨晚你在什么地方吃饭的35.Do you like Chinese dishes 你喜欢中国菜吗36.It's very delicious. 它的味道很好.37.The food Is too salty. 菜太咸了.38.I'm thirsty. 我口渴了.39.Give me a glass of cold water,please.请给我一杯冷水o40.I'm on a diet.我在节食中.41.I don't feel like eating more. 我不想再多吃了.42.It was a very enjoyable dinner. 这是个令人愉快的一餐.43.What would you like to drink 你要喝点儿什么44.Could I have a cup of coffee 我想要—杯咖啡好吗45.Would you like coffee or tea 你要喝咖啡还是茶46.I would like tea with a slice of lemon,please.我想要柠檬茶.47.Do you like to have anything else 你还要吃别的东西吗48.No,thanks.I have had enough.不用,谢谢.我已经吃饱了.49.I would like to have ice cream and fresh fruit.我要吃点冰淇淋和新鲜水果.50.Help yourself to anything you like. 你喜欢什么随便吃.51.Please pass me the salt and pepper. 请把盐和胡椒递给我.52.I ordered ten minutes ago. 我10分钟前就点菜了.53.I have been waiting for haft an hour.我一直等了半个小时.54.Why is our order so late 为什么我点的菜那么慢55.I can't wait any longer. 我不能再等了.56.Please serve us as quickly as possible. 请尽快服务.57.Could I have the bill please 请把账单给我好吗58.Here you are,please pay the bill at the cashier's desk.这就是,请到柜台付账.59.Let's me pay my share. 我们各付各的.60.No,It's my treat. 不,这次我请客.61.May I pay this time 这次我请客好吗。
餐饮类英文单词
2食品和调味品 chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片 (美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 pasta 意大利面条 noodles 面条,挂面 macaroni 通心粉 consomme 肉煮的清汤 broth 肉汤 milk 奶 cheese 奶酪 butter 黄油 bread 面包 pastry 糕点 ice cream 冰淇淋 jam, preserves 果酱 salt 盐 vinegar 醋 sauce 酱油 oil 油 salad oil 色拉油 pepper 胡椒 mustard 芥末 egg 蛋 boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋 hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋 fried eggs 煎蛋 poached eggs 荷包蛋 scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋 omelet 煎蛋卷
6饮料 mineral water 矿泉水 lemon juice 柠檬原汁 lemonade 柠檬水 beer 啤酒 white wine 白葡萄酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 champagne 香槟酒 cocktail 鸡尾酒 liqueur 白酒,烧酒 yellow wine 黄酒 vodka 伏特加 whisky 威士忌 martini马天尼酒 soda water 苏打水 rice wine 黄酒 appetizer 餐前酒 Martini Rosso, Blanco, Dry 马丁尼红/干/白 Gin 金酒 Gordon’s 哥顿
4海产类
Salmon (三文鱼)鲑 Cod 鳕 Tuna 鲔鱼 Carp 鲤鱼 Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块 Crab 螃蟹 prawn 虾 Crab stick 蟹肉条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁 King Prawns 大虾 Winkles 田螺 Whelks Tops 小螺肉 Shrimps 小虾米 Cockles 小贝肉 Labster 龙虾
餐饮部英语
餐饮部英语(一)基本词汇1、宴会厅banquet hall2、多功能厅multifunction hall3、酒吧bar4、早茶morning tea5、早餐breakfast6、午餐lunch7、晚餐supper8、正餐dinner9、自助餐cafeteria10、中餐Chinese food11、西餐western food12、工作餐duty meal13、工作早餐working breakfast14、主食/主菜main course15、陪衬菜side dish16、餐后甜点dessert17、零点 a la carte18、开胃小菜appetizer19、欧陆式continental20、东方的oriental21、黄油butter22、乳酪cheese23、干酪fondue24、圣代sundae25、主桌top table26、大浅盘platter27、筷架chopstick rest28、餐巾napkin29、餐巾纸paper napkin30、餐具tableware 31、托盘tray32、垫盘service plate33、调味瓶cruet34、酱油瓶soy saucecruet35、胡椒瓶peppershaker36、银器餐具silverware37、金器餐具gold ware38、不锈钢器皿stainlesssteel ware39、饭碗rice bowl40、甜食碗dessert bowl41、汤碗soup bowl42、果仁碟nut dish43、骨碟bone dish44、茶壶teapot45、茶杯tea cup46、茶碟saucer47、茶盘tea tray48、茶叶罐tea caddy49、牙签toothpick50、牙签筒toothpickholder51、公用勺servingspoon52、刀、叉knife53、牛奶壶milk jug54、香槟酒杯champagneflute55、白兰地酒杯brandysnifter56、啤酒杯beer mug57、牛油碟butter dish58、筷子chopstick59、餐桌装饰tabledecoration60、餐桌布置table setting61、菜单menu62、开瓶器bottleopener63、台布tablecloth64、餐盘plate65、台号卡place card66、调味碟relish dish67、醋瓶vinegarcruet68、芥末罐mustard pot69、盐瓶salt cruet70、吧匙(Bar Spoon)(二)烹调法1、烙的/烘的baked2、炸的deep fried3、煎的fried4、炒的saute5、烤的roasted /toasted6、烩的stewed7、煮的boiled8、炙烤的/扒的grilled9、焖的braised10、清蒸的steamed11、熏的smoked12、腌的pickled13、煨的simmered14、涮的instantboiled15、熬的decocted16、炖的stewed17、清炒的plain fried18、干炒的dry fried19、卤的marinated20、煮半熟的parboiled21、涂油烤的basted22、氽的quick-boiled23、红烧的braised withsoy sauce24、醋溜的fast-friedwith sweet and sour sauce(三)味道1、香fragrant2、甜sweet3、苦bitter4、辣hot5、脆crisp6、咸salty7、酥short8、肥rich9、酸sour10、鲜tasty11、浓thick12、腥fishy13、膻mutton aroma14、腻oily15、淡flat / light16、全熟well-done17、半熟/五分熟medium rare18、七分熟medium well19、三分熟rare20、一分熟blue rare21、老tough22、软soft23、硬hard24、生raw25、烫scalding26、温warm27、微温lukewarm28、焦scorching29、嫩tender (四)调味品1、芥末mustard2、醋vinegar3、蕃茄酱tomato sauce4、辣椒酱chili sauce5、黑胡椒black pepper6、咖哩粉curry powder7、味精gourmet powder 8、芝士粉cheesepowder9、千岛汁thousandisland dressing10、法汁Frenchdressing11、油醋汁vinaigrette12、糖sugar13、葱chive /green onion14、蒜garlic15、姜ginger16、韭菜leek17、茴香fennel(五)肉类1、肉丁diced meat2、肉片meat slices3、肉丝shreddedmeat4、肉馅meatstuffing5、肉末mincedmeat6、肉松pork floss7、牛肉beef8、牛柳tenderloin9、排骨rib10、肝liver11、腰子kidney12、蹄子trotter13、羊肉mutton14、牛肚/牛百叶ox tripe15、牛杂beef offal16、鸭掌duck web17、鸡翅chickenwing(六)水产1、鱼翅shark’s fin2、鱼肚fish maw3、桂花鱼mandarinfish4、石斑鱼grouper5、黄花鱼yellowcroaker6、鲨鱼shark7、墨鱼/乌贼cuttlefish8、鱿鱼squid9、章鱼octopus10、河鳗eel11、海鳗conger eel12、鲳鱼pomfret13、带鱼hairtail14、马鲛鱼Spanishmackered15、鳕鱼cod16、沙丁鱼sardine17、草鱼grass carp18、金枪鱼/吞拿鱼tuna19、比目鱼flatfish20、三文鱼salmon21、淡菜mussel22、河豚globefish23、黄鳝mud eel24、泥鳅loach25、海带kelp26、海胆sea urchin27、虾仁shrimp28、河虾river shrimp29、大虾prawn30、龙虾lobster31、海蛏razor clam32、虾蛄mantisshrimp33、海蜇jelly fish34、甲鱼turtle35、乌龟tortoise36、海螺conch37、蛤clam38、牡蛎oyster39、扇贝scallop40、鲍鱼abalone41、海参sea slug42、蟹crab43、蟹黄crab cream44、花蟹spotted crab45、青蟹green wrasse46、彩虹雕rainbow trout47、大闸蟹water crab48、蛋egg49、皮蛋preserved egg50、牛奶milk (七)干货与干果1、花生peanut2、笋干dried bamboo shoots3、莲子lotus seed4、香菇dried mushroom5、木耳agaric6、银耳white fungus7、干贝dried scallop(八)主食1、大米rice2、西米sago3、面粉wheat flour4、米粉rice flour(九)蔬菜1、青菜green vegetable2、黄瓜cucumber3、胡萝卜carrot4、萝卜radish5、蕃茄/西红柿tomato6、青椒green pepper7、洋葱onion8、西兰花/花椰菜b roccoli 9、洋芋/土豆potato10、莴苣lettuce11、蘑菇mushroom12、南瓜pumpkin13、茄子eggplant14、卷心菜/洋白菜cabbage15、豌豆pea16、蚕豆string bean17、竹笋bambooshoot18、芥菜mustard19、香菜coriander20、苦瓜bitter gourd21、冬瓜white gourd22、丝瓜towel gourd23、毛豆greensoybean24、芋儿/芋头taro25、藕lotus root26、芦笋asparagus(十)水果1、猕猴桃kiwi fruit2、番石榴guava3、苹果apple4、梨pear5、橙orange6、脐橙navelorange7、柑mandarin8、柠檬lemon9、青柠lime10、葡萄grape11、西柚子grape fruit12、柚子pomelo13、桃子peach14、草莓strawberry15、荔枝lichee16、龙眼longan17、菠萝pineapple18、芒果mango19、木瓜papaya20、西瓜watermelon21、樱桃cherry22、腰果cashew23、开心果pistachionut24、槟榔betel nut25、榴莲durian26、橄榄olive27、无花果fig28、柿子persimmon29、枣date30、杏apricot31、甘蔗sugar cane32、山楂haw33、核桃walnut34、椰子coconut35、阳桃carambola36、梅/李plum37、杨梅bayberry38、枇杷loquat39、荸荠waterchestnut(十一)茶1、浓茶strong tea2、淡茶weak tea3、红茶black tea4、绿茶green tea5、乌龙茶oolongtea6、茉莉花茶jasmine tea7、菊花茶chrysanthemum tea8、桂花茶osmanthus tea9、杏仁茶almondtea10、柠檬茶lemon tea11、人参茶ginseng tea(十二)果汁1、椰子汁coconutmilk2、橙汁orange juice3、矿泉水mineralwater4、百事可乐Pepsi5、可口可乐Coca Cola6、雪碧Sprite7、啤酒beer8、生啤draught beer9、葡萄酒wine10、威士忌whisky11、白兰地brandy(十三)点心1、中式点心Chinese refreshments2、咸点心salty refreshments3、甜点dessert4、春卷spring roll5、小笼包/包子steamed bun with stuffing6、豆沙bean paste7、肉粽meat dumpling8、稀饭porridge9、油条deep-fried dough stick10、烙饼pancake11、麦片粥cereal12、馄饨wonton13、饺子Chinese-style ravioli14、馒头steamed bun15、卤面brine noodle16、意粉spaghetti17、通心粉macaroni18、天妇罗tempura19、三明治sandwich20、松糕sponge cake21、汉堡包hamburger22、热狗hot dog23、牛角包croissant24、丹麦包Danish pastries25、奶黄包custard dumpling26、水果布丁fruit pudding(十四)咖啡1、黑咖啡(不加牛奶)black coffee2、白咖啡(加牛奶)white coffee。
餐饮相关英语词汇大全(必收藏)
餐饮相关英语词汇大全(必收藏)A.餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors d\'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包B.食品和调味品meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘(美作:cold cuts) chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries)mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consomme 肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋compote 蜜饯jam, preserves 果酱marmalade 桔子酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末clove 丁香C. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛) Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚D. 海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Labster 龙虾E. 蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果F.Beverage饮料1.drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz杜松子酒martini马提尼酒soda water 苏打水rice wine 黄酒appetizer 餐前葡萄酒Martini Rosso, Blanco, Dry 马丁尼红/干/白Gin 金酒Gordon’s 哥顿Rum 郎姆酒Bacardi 百家得Smirnoff 皇冠Whisky 威士忌Calvados 苹果酒Glenfiddich 格兰菲迪Bailey’s 比利酒Budweiser 百威啤Foster’s 福士啤Beck’s 贝克啤Carlsbery 加士伯啤Guinness 健力士啤coke, coca cola 可口可乐pepsi cola 百事可乐sprite 雪碧2.相关词汇:bar 酒吧counter吧台bar chair 酒吧椅barman 酒吧男招待barmaid 酒吧女招待bottle opener 开瓶刀corkscrew 酒钻ice shaver 削冰器ice maker 制冰机ice bucket 小冰桶ice tongs 冰勺夹ice scoop 冰勺cocktail shaker 调酒器pouring measure 量酒器juice extractor 果汁榨汁机electric blender 电动搅拌机water jug 水壶champagne bucket 香槟桶enamelled cup 搪瓷杯ceramic cup 陶瓷杯straw 吸管decanter 酒壶mixing glasses 调酒杯beer mug 啤酒杯champagne glass 香槟杯measuring jug 量杯wine glass 葡萄酒杯brandy glass 白兰地杯tumbler 平底无脚酒杯goblet 高脚杯tapering glass 圆锥形酒杯G.餐馆eating house 饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall 大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter 服务员service 服务headwaiter, maitre d\'hotel 餐厅领班bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱winelist 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘(serving) dish 大盘子(美作:platter) soup tureen 盛汤盖碗salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘fruit bowl 水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶salt shaker 盐瓶cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘H. 其它Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点)Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chilli powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Beancurd sheet 腐皮Tofu 豆腐Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosidum glutanate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wantun skin 馄饨皮Dried chestuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Mu-er 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashewnuts 腰果。
餐饮常用英语
小器具刀/knife/ 叉/fork/ 勺/spoon/盘子、碟子/plate/ 托盘/server/汤碗/soup bowl/ 面碗/noodle bowl/咖啡杯/coffee cup/mug/ 玻璃杯/glass/牙签/toothpick/ 餐巾纸/napkin/夹子/bill clamp/ 刷子/blush/ 瓶起子/小器具小票/receipt/ 发票/invoice/收银机/cash register/ 吸管/sucker/吧台/bar counter/ 厨房/kitchen/ 菜单/menu/收银员/casher/ 零钱/change/ 小费/tip/现金/cash/ 信用卡/credit card/插座/outlet/ 地址/address/ 桌子/desk/table/味道甜的/sweet/ 苦的/bitter/ 咸的/salty/酸的/sour/ 辣的/spicy/ 热的/hot/冷的/cold/糖/sugar/ 盐/salt/ 芝士/cheese/黑胡椒/black pepper/ 番茄酱/tomato sauce/酱油/soy sauce/ 醋/acetum/其他登机口/boarding gate/ 廊桥/lounge bridge/登机牌/boarding check/ 护照/passport/经理/manager/ 服务员/waiter/waitress/洗手间/toilet/washroom/ 吸烟室/smokingroom/介绍/recommend/ 点餐/take order/打开/关上/turn on/off/ 窗边/by the window/其他一直往前走/go straight ahead/上楼/go upstairs/ 下楼/go downstairs/电梯/elevator/ 医务室/infirmary/餐厅/restaurant/ 便利店/store/警务室/The police office/点心(甜点)甜点/dessert/ 牛角面包/croissant/冰淇淋/ice cream/ 约翰丹尼/Jon Donaire/丹麦酥/danish/ 蛋糕/cake/ 蓝莓/blueberry/抹茶/matches/ 芒果/mango/ 提拉米苏/tiramisu/ 黑色林/black forest/ 哈根达斯/Haagen-Dazs/咖啡咖啡/coffee/美式咖啡/CaféAmericano/ 拿铁/Cafélatte/卡布奇诺/Cappuccino/ 意式浓缩/Espresso/榛果/Hazelnut/ 榛果拿铁/Hazelnut Latte/摩卡/mocha/ 果香摩卡/Hazelnut Mocha/玛奇朵/Machiato/ 焦糖/caramel/果汁果汁/juice/ 冰沙/smoothie/哈密瓜/Hami melon/ 西瓜/watermelon/橙子/orage/ 猕猴桃/kiwi/ 香蕉/banana/芒果/mango/ 草莓/straberry/ 樱桃/cherry/西红柿/tomato/ 火龙果/dragonfruit/榴莲/durian/ 菠萝/pineapple/ 木瓜/papaya/主食主食/staple food/ 三文治/sandwich/面条/noodle/ 焗饭/baked rice/意大利面/spaghetti/ 披萨/pizza/面包/bread/ 蔬菜/vegetable/ 汤/soup/火腿/ham/ 培根/bacon/ 鸡肉/chicken/牛肉/beef/ 牛扒/fillet steak/带位&点餐请问您几位/How many people of you?/您这边请/This way please/坐这里可以吗/How about this table?/请在这里排队/Please line up here/请小心、地滑/Please take care,its wet/这是我们的菜单/Here is our menu/可以点餐了吗?/May I have you order?now/您只有一位吗?/Just one person?/带位&点餐来一个XXX怎样?/How about XXXX?/ /Would you like to haveXXX?/ 劳驾,打扰一下/Excues me/我们有三款三文治/We have 3 kins of sandwich/还有其他吗?/Anything else?/And then?/我可以帮您吗?/Can I help you?/我给您重复一下订单/let me repeat the order for you/请您先买单/Please pay the bill first/一共是XXX钱/The money is XXXX/您能说慢一点吗?/Can you speak more slowly?/带位&点餐这是我们的招牌菜Here is our house specialty恐怕您要等5分钟There will be a wait of 5 minutes对不起今天没有XX。
最新整理酒店餐饮英语词汇.docx
最新整理酒店餐饮英语词汇酒店餐饮英语词汇酒店餐饮英语词汇(一)Tantalizing诱人的Dining hall餐厅Banquet hall宴会厅Bar酒吧Snack bar快餐厅Coffee shop; café咖啡馆Buffet自助餐酒店餐饮英语词汇(二)Cabbage白菜Cauliflower菜花Celery芹菜Turnip萝卜Carrot胡萝卜Lettuce莴苣Cucumber黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Potato土豆Sweet potato红薯酒店餐饮英语词汇(三)Lotus root藉Mushroom蘑菇Asparagus芦笋Bamboo shoots竹笋Winter shoots冬笋Cane shoots茭白Pickles泡菜Onion洋葱Garlic大蒜酒店餐饮英语词汇(四)Spicy beancurd麻婆豆腐Sautéed bean sprouts沙豆芽Sautéed green peppers生煸青椒Meat肉Braised pork in brown sauce红烧肉Steamed pork扣肉Sliced pork肉片Spiced diced pork辣子肉Shredded pork肉丝Sweet-and-sour tenderloin糖醋里脊酒店餐饮英语词汇(五)Pork chop猪排Curried beef咖啡牛肉Beef steak牛排Greasy油腻的Steamed mutton生扒羊肉Mongolian fire pot(instant boiled rinsed lamb)涮羊肉酒店餐饮英语词汇(六)Deep-fried fish炸鱼Braised fish in brown sauce红烧鱼Steamed mandarin fish清蒸桂鱼Sweet-and-sour carp糖醋鲤鱼Stir-fry炒Fragrant香喷喷的Carp with noodles in sweet and sour sauce鲤鱼焙面Clear simmered soft-shelled turtle清炖甲鱼。
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水果类:火龙果pitaya西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock(pomelo)橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear 枣Chinesedate(去核枣pitteddate)椰子coconut草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya 杏子apricot 油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut(西班牙产苦橙)bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry金橘cumquat 蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜,甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberryredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple杨桃starfruit 枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef 猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage (celerycabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics 豌豆pea马铃薯(土豆)potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜(Chinese)waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway 枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon 肘子porkjoint茴香fennel(茴香油fenneloil药用)鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat 肥肉speck黄花菜daylily(daylilybud)豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类(seafood):虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish(退缩者)蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾(虾米)shrimp对虾、大虾prawn(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid海参seacucumber 扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp 黄花鱼yellowcroaker调料类(seasonings):醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot(red)pepper胡椒(black)pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱(汁)ketchupredeye辣根horseradish葱shallot (Springonions)姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce枸杞(枇杷,欧查果)medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarm Yellowpepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion主食类(staplefood):三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee(ricesoup)汤soup饺子dumpling 面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油(白塔油)butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜(泡菜)pickle馒头steamedbread饼(蛋糕)cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn(kaoliang)春卷Springrolls 芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窝bird'snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心(中式)dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart干果类(dryfruits):腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut 核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisincordial开心果pistachion 巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage):红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda(盐)汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo爱尔啤酒(美国)aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate零食类(snack):mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea(沏茶makethetea)话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding与食品有关的词语(somewordsaboutfood):炸fired 炝quickboiled烩braise(烩牛舌braisedoxtongue)烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuffed 解渴quenchthirst(形容食物变坏spoilspoilage)preservative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期(形容酒品好:agoodstrongbrew绝味酿)应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點:烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg豆浆Soybeanmilk饭类:稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee面类:馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles鱔魚面Eelnoodles乌龙面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle汤类:鱼丸汤Fishballsoup貢丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup中餐:bear'spaw熊掌*ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish 地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥—noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preservedbeancurd 腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu菜单Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeasy 煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋stonefirepot石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌汤roastmeat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter黄油。