2019-2020年高考英语适应性最后一模考试试题(I)
2019-2020年高三高考模拟卷(一)英语含答案
2019-2020年高三高考模拟卷(一)英语含答案本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:40.2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He is ill.B. He wants to open it himself.C. The air inside is fresh enough.3. What is Mike?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A writer.4. What has made working at home possible?A. Personal computers.B. Communication industry.C. Living far from companies.5. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory.B. In her house.C. At an information desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019-2020年高三适应性测试(一)英语纯含解析
2019-2020年高三适应性测试(一)英语纯含解析请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择(题型注释)1.—I’m disappointed the experiment turned out to be complete failure again.—Don’t lose heart.Try third time.A.the;a B.a;theC.a;a D.不填;the【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词句意:这个实验再次失败我很失望。
不要失去信心,再试第三次。
第一个a failure一件失败的事,是可数名词;第二个表示a third time 再来一次,表示又一,再一的意思,故选C项。
考点 : 考查冠词2.By 16:30, was almost closing time, all the paintings had been sold out.A.which B.whenC.what D.that【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。
句意:到16点三十分,这是关门的时间,所有的画都卖光了。
was almost closing time是16:30的定语从句,缺少主语,用which来引导,故选A项。
考点 : 考查定语从句3.Knowledge from real life isn't easier to forget than achieved from textbooks.A.one B.itC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查代词。
句意:实践中得来的知识要比书本上得来的短文更不容易忘记。
That 代指 Knowledge from real life,不可数名词,故选C项。
考点 : 考查代词4.As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose suits you best.A.whatever B.whicheverC.whenever D.wherever【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查名词性从句。
2019-2020年高三英语一模试卷含解析(I)
2019-2020年高三英语一模试卷含解析(I)一、听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话你将听一遍.1.What does the woman's son want to be?A.A scientist.B.A violinist.C.A lawyer.2.What kind of place are the speakers probably talking about?A.A football field.B.An office building.C.A concert hall.3.What time is Jack supposed to arrive?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:15.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Worker and customer.5.How does the woman usually go shopping?A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bus.二、(共4小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题.听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.6.(3分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.Why doesn't the woman want to go to the movies?A.She has to review her lessons.B.She has seen the movie before.C.She doesn't want to see that movie.7.Why does the woman feel nervous?A.She doesn't study hard.B.She needs to get better prepared.C.This exam will be very difficult for her.8.(3分)听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Teachers and students.9.How long does the woman have to wait for the bus?A.40minutes.B.30minutes.C.20minutes.10.(4.5分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Why has the man made his decision?A.He really likes that area in Yunnan Province.B.He is tired of his school life in the city.C.He needs to make a lot of money.11.How long has the man lived in the city?A.Over three years.B.Over ten years.C.Over twenty years.12.What advice does the woman give the man?A.Do that job after graduation.B.Write a letter to the children.C.Let his parents make the decision.13.(4.5分)听第9段材料,回答第13至15题.13.Which of the following old sayings was the most popular among listeners?A.God helps those who help themselves.B.Where there is a will,there is a way.C.Actions speak louder than words.14.What does the old saying"Rob Peter to pay Paul"mean?A.Asking Paul to rob Peter.B.Helping somebody by robbing others.C.Borrowing money to pay back a debt.15.Where is the saying"Tell me who walks with you,and I'll tell you who you are"from?A.The UK.B.France.C.Brazil.三、(共1小题;每小题l.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词.听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间.这段对话你将听两遍.16.(7.5分)Lucy's Trip InfoDestination ParisDeparture time At 6:30on next (16)afternoonHow to get to the airport By (17)How long to get to Paris About(18)hoursWho to stay with (19)Brown,(20)of Thomas四、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21.(1分)Although Johnson is a foreigner,he lives in harmony ______ his neighbors.()A.from B.with C.for D.on22.(1分)Crowds of people saw the film MERMAID______ by Chow Sing﹣Chi on the Lunar New Year's Day.()A.directing B.to directC.directed D.to be directed23.(1分)﹣I called you this morning,but you were not in.﹣Oh,I ______ in the library.()A.am reading B.was reading C.have read D.had read24.(1分)The man ______ face was sunburnt saved the girl from falling into the river.()A.who B.whose C.that D.where25.(1分)The students were queuing at the door of the hospital,______ to see their teacher.()A.waiting B.waited C.to wait D.wait26.(1分)Children were running and laughing in the garden ______ an angry old man yelled at them for waking him up.()A.when B.since C.once D.because27.(1分)Tom was warned ______ oily food after operation.()A.not to eat B.not eating C.not eat D.not eaten28.(1分)In the past several weeks,many cities in Southern China ______ severe cold.()A.had experienced B.would experienceC.have been experiencing D.experienced29.(1分)I thought it rather strange that Tom ______ not tell where he lived.()A.might B.need C.must D.could30.(1分)It took the shy girl some courage to express ______ she really thought about in public.()A.which B.that C.what D.how31.(1分)Andrew ______ the task within two months.But he didn't,so he was fired.()A.finished B.must finishC.should have finished D.would have finished32.(1分)Henry hopes to find a job upon graduation ______ his management skills can be put to good use.()A.that B.which C.how D.where33.(1分)Though suffering from a deadly disease,Steve loses ______ of his hope for recovery.()A.nothing B.all C.neither D.none34.(1分)Hold on!I'm sure the hard work you do at present ______ in the near future.()A.will be repaid B.is repaidC.to be repaid D.would be repaid35.(1分)Take a hat with you ______ the sun is very hot.()A.before B.in case C.so that D.though五、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.36.(30分)Two CandlesTom was a middle﹣aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man,often (36)that he had been cheated by others.One day he told his wife he was so (37)with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city.It was the evening of a weekend.When Tom and his wife were busily (38)up their new home,the light (39)went out.They had to stop work.Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait(40)in a low mood.Just then he heard slight,hesitant (41)on his door that sounded clear in the (42)night."Who's it?"he wondered,since Tom was a (43)to this city.And this was the moment he especially hated to be (44),so he went to the door and opened it (45).At the door was a little girl,shyly asking,"Sir,do you have candles?I'm your neighbor.""No,"answered Tom in anger and shut the door (46)."What a nuisance (讨厌鬼)!"He complained over it with his wife."No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to (47)things." After a while,the door was knocked again.He opened it and found the same girl outside.(48)this time she was (49)two candles,saying,"My grandma told me the new neighbordownstairs might need candles.She (50)me here to give you these."Tom was very (51)by what he saw.When he became fully aware,he said,"Thank you and your grandmother.God bless you!"At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his (52)in life.It was his(53)and harshness (刻薄)with other people.The person who had cheated him in life was (54)nobody else but himself,for his life had been darkened by his unsympathetic (55).36.A.complaining B.telling C.hoping D.pretending 37.A.inspired B disappointed C.embarrassed D.impressed 38.A.building B.turning C.coming D.tidying 39.A.horribly B.accidentally C.suddenly D.slowly 40.A.anxiously B.doubtfully C.hopefully D.helplessly 41.A.steps B.words C.knocks D.noises 42.A.dark B.quiet C.cold D.sleepless 43.A.newcomer B.traveller C.guest D.settler 44.A.called B.disturbed C.watched D.offered 45.A.surprisingly B.delightedly C.impatiently D.willingly 46.A.gently B.kindly C.politely D.violently 47.A.lend B.sell C.fetch D.borrow 48.A.And B.But C.So D.For 49.A.holding B.hiding C.blowing D.lighting 50.A.advised B.encouraged C.sent D.forced 51.A.frightened B.pleased C.puzzled D.Surprised 52.A.failure B.dissatisfaction C.complaint D.determination 53.A.responsibility B.coldness C.apology D.concept 54.A.doubtfully B.hardly C.actually D.finally 55.A.mind B.opinion C.behavior D.look六、阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共4小题;每小题8分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.56.(8分)Start Small and Grow BigJack Ma,Founder and Chairman of e﹣commerce(电子商务)giant Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.,is one of those self﹣made billionaires in the technology field.His rags﹣to﹣riches journey is just as spectacular as his Internet Empire.Jack Ma,whose Chinese name is Ma Yun,was born in a normal family in 1964.Like most Chinese parents back then,Ma's father beat him growing up.He was poor at math but loved English.Starting at age 12,he awoke at 5a.m.to walk or bicycle to Hangzhou's main hotels so he could practice his English with foreign tourists.He did this for nine years and acted as a free tour guide to many,befriended several and later visited one family in Australia.Those experiences opened his eyes.After twice failing the national college entrance exams,Ma entered what he called"Hangzhou's worst college."Graduating in 1988,Ma married his college sweetheart and taught English at a local college for five years,earning 15a month.During that time,he also applied for jobs at a local KFC,a hotel and the city police,and failed to land.Determined to enter business,Ma set up a translation company,but he still had to peddle goods on the street to get by.During a short trip to the US as an interpreter in 1995,Ma first experienced the Internet.He believed in the Internet's business potential when few other people did.In 1999,with the help of more than a dozen friends who pooled their resources﹣just 60,000﹣he started Alibaba in his Hangzhou apartment.At that time,e﹣commerce was unheard of in China."I called myself a blind man riding on the back of blind tigers,"he once said,according to The Guardian.His unusual ideas earned him the nickname"Crazy Jack Ma".Since its foundation,Alibaba has grown from 15employees to more than 30,000.The company floated on the New York Stock Market in September 2014for 25billion﹣the largest public offering in history.The company now makes more profit than rivals Amazon.com and e﹣Bay combined.Alibaba has directly and indirectly created 40million jobs for China.Ma hopes to keep expanding Alibaba outside of China (the company is already big in Russia and Brazil)and is aiming for 2billion consumers and 10million small businesses to use the company abroad.Ma's lifestyle is very simple and modest.Ma enjoys meditation(冥想)in the mountains,playing poker with friends and writing his own kung fu novels.Forest Gump is Jack Ma's hero."Forest Gump never gives up and believes in what he is doing,"said Ma.He also quoted the phrase"Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you're going to get." 56.What made him into e﹣commerce industry?A.His English learning experience.B.His foresight and ambitions.C.His simple and modest lifestyle.D.His friends and 60,000funds.57.The underlined sentence in Para.4 means that.A.Ma had no confidence in his business futureB.Ma was a blind man riding on a blind tigerC.Ma had not enough money at that timeD.Ma knew little about e﹣commerce58.What's the personality of Ma Yun according to the passage?A.Funny and competitive.B.Determined and creative.C.Friendly and kind.D.Stubborn and crazy.59.The passage is mainly about.A.the development of Alibaba GroupB.Jack Ma's personal lifeC.the journey of Jack Ma's successD.Jack Ma's work experience.60.(6分)Military Grade Flashlight Available to PublicIt seems like every day you turn on the news the world's about to end.Lately,Americans have had enough,and are searching for better ways to protect themselves and their families against rising crime.Their solution?Military grade tactical flashlights.Powerful technology used by law enforcement to blind and disorient bad guys,Americans are now gearing up and buying their own.The G700Tactical Flashlight is currently the most popular tactical flashlight of choice for most American's due to its powerfully disorienting"strobe mode"that allows the user to flash a blinding light into the attackers eyes,leaving them"disoriented beyond belief."How effective are tactical flashlights,really?If you've ever had someone take a picture of you at night with the flash on,you'll know how it takes a minute or two for your eyes to re﹣adjust.Now imagine that flash is 100x brighter and is strobing directly into your eyes.You wouldn't be able to see a thing,and would most likely lose your sense of balance.That's what you get with a tactical flashlight like the G700Tactical Flashlight.The strobe feature is designed to ruin an attacker's eye sight,so they can't see what they're doing,letting you safely run away﹣or if need be,gain the advantage and attack them.The truth is,most people underestimate the importance of owning a tactical flashlight.Whether you're walking alone at night,driving somewhere and break down,or just want a light bright enough to prevent animals while you're camping,tactical flashlights are so bright that they give you the advantage.Not to mention if you're in an emergency situation,what better way to call attention to yourself than with a powerful G700Tactical Flashlight that can be seen for up to 2miles away.These 200lights are currently selling for 75% off their normal price!So it's a good time to get them at a discounted price.If you want to make sure you and your loved ones are always prepared for the worst,this flashlight is a great start.It has our vote so much that we made sure everyone on our staff had at least 4.Obtain even more information concerning G700 Military Grade Flashlight at:http://tacticalmilitaryflashlight.com60.The G700Tactical Flashlight helps you.A.protect yourself against crimeB.blind and attack bad guysC.walk alone at night freelyD.protect animals while camping61.The underlined phrase"disoriented beyond belief"in para.4probably means.A.disappointedB.dizzyC.unconfidentD.annoyed62.This advertisement is made more persuasive mainly by.A.using recommendationsB.providing reasonsC.offering statisticsD.making comparisons.63.(8分)No Grammar ErrorsI prefer Lynne Truss's words:I am a grammar"sticker".And,like Truss﹣author of Eats,shoots Leaves﹣I have a"zero tolerance"approach to grammar mistakes that make people look stupid.Now,Truss and I disagree on what it means to have"zero tolerance".She thinks that people who mix up basic grammar"deserve to be struck by lightning,and buried in an unmarked grave",whileI just think they deserve to be passed over for a job﹣even if they are otherwise qualified for the position.Everyone who applies for a position at either of my companies,iFixit or Dozuki,takes a compulsory grammar test.If they can't distinguish between"to"and"too",their applications go into the bin.Of course,we write for a living.iFixit.com is the world's largest online repair manual (指南),and Dozuki helps companies write their own technical documentation(证明文件),like work instructions and step﹣by﹣step user manuals.So,it makes sense that we've made a strong strike against grammar errors.But grammar is relevant for all companies.Yes,language is constantly changing,but that doesn't make grammar unimportant.Good grammar is credibility,especially on the Internet.And,for better or worse,people judge you if you can't tell the difference between"their""there"and"they're".Good grammar makes good business sense﹣and not just when it comes to hiring writers.Writing isn't in the official job description of most people in our office.Still,we give our grammar test to everybody,including our salespeople,our operations staff,and our programmers.Grammar signifies more than just a person's ability to remember high school English.I've found that people who make fewer mistakes on a grammar test also make fewer mistakes when they are doing something completely unrelated to writing.Applicants who don't think writing is important are likely to think lots of other things also aren't important.63.The author agrees with Lynne Truss in that.A.grammar mistakes can't be toleratedB.books on grammar make people stupidC.people need to learn basic grammarD.grammar mistakes are unavoidable64.What's the author's attitude towards the job seekers who mix up basic grammar?A.They aren't qualified for their jobs.B.They must be severely punished.C.They should be left out for a job.D.They have to correct their mistakes.65.Which of the following is TRUE of iFixit and Dozuki?A.Grammar is quite important for their existence.B.They are companies where one learns grammar.C.They depend on grammar correction for a living.D.Only one of them has a compulsory grammar test.66.What can we learn from the passage?A."Zero tolerance"approach to grammar errors seems unfair.B.Grammar becomes unimportant as language is constantly changing.C.Companies giving grammar tests may have no good business sense.D.People who attach importance to grammar may pay attention to other things.67.(8分)They may have text,email,Facebook and Twitter,but young people are still lonelier than any other age group.The Loneliness in New Zealand Report,published by Statistics New Zealand,shows under 30s are more likely to feel lonely than older people because loneliness decreases with age.Loneliness and poor mental health were strongly related across allages.Young people were not as likely to feel lonely because of financial hardship,but among older people,lack of money was a significant influence on loneliness.Women were more likely to feel lonely than men.Philip Walker,spokesman for the General Social Survey,said because it was relatively new it was hard to know whether loneliness among young people was a new trend.But overseas research has found that levels of loneliness in youth today are growing.Mr.Walker said the finding needed more exploration,including looking at the role of technology and social media."It could be that people's expectations of connection have gone up,so we expect increased levels of connection,"he said."While technology like cell phones could help young people stay connected,on the other hand for those who do get bullied(欺辱),especially bullied online,it's quite isolating.A lot of the time potentially it is a big contributor to loneliness." Figures from online dating website FindSomeone also confirmed more young people were looking for love.Manager Rick Davies,said younger dating hopefuls were the fastest growing group on the site.Mr.Davies noted that since the report data was collected in 2010there had been huge growth in smart phones,which meant people were online even more.He believed online tools,such as Skype,could help people stay connected."People can keep in touch with a wide range of friends from all over the world much more easily now.It's like you're sitting in your living room having a chat with them."Bemardine Reid,operations committee chairwoman for Samaritans,which operates a free helpline,said many of their calls came from people who were lonely."It might be that they've got some problem,just like all the things people would normally talk to a friend about,but people who are alone lack those normal contacts."The Statistics New Zealand report also showed people who didn't have face﹣to﹣face contact with family and friends were more likely to feel lonely,as were those who lived alone.67.Which of the following may Mr.Walker agree with?A.High technology may become a reason for loneliness.B.People shouldn't use the Internet to get to know strangers.C.It's hard for people to get enough connection online as expected.D.Social media should play an important role in helping lonely people.68.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.FindSomeone is a website where you can find old friendsB.without technology,young people would not feel lonelyC.high technology results in the older being lonelyD.those cheated or hurt online tend to feel lonely69.From the last two paragraphs,we can conclude that.A.Internet can keep people free from lonelinessB.people chatting a lot online tend to be optimisticC.people living alone tend to have more connection onlineD.people communicating less in the real world risk loneliness70.What is the best title of the passage?A.Loneliness Around YouB.Young People OnlineC.Young but LonelyD.E﹣times and Young People.七、(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.71.(10分)Pressure and PleasureThe town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but had nothing in common.(71)In Pressure,everyone struggled to be the very best.When women gave birth,they would compete to have the baby with the loudest cry.(72)Because wealth was the index(指数)of success,people were always busy making money,with no time for relaxation.Some young people couldn't bear the intensity(紧张)and resorted to drink or drugs to escape.(73)People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked.Children played computer games day and night.At school,teachers didn't care whether students showed up or not.Workers might sit around the office all day long sipping coffee and doing nothing.Thanks to the lack of regulation,nobody worried about losing their jobs.(74)No one had the slightest thought of moving forward,either for themselves or for the town.The computers they used were old models from Pressure.Some of the young in both were addicted to drugs because of the emptiness of their lives.Then,people in the two towns began asking themselves,"What is life for?"But,just before life in the two towns completely failed,there came a saint﹣Mr.Reason.He went from door to door,talking with people and giving advice.People in Pressure learnt to be content with what they had,while people in Pleasure began to make plans.(75)The townspeople came to realize the truth﹣there is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if don't go to extremes.A.It was pleasure that mattered.B.There was violent competition in every aspect of life.C.Citizens built walls to keep out influence from the other town.D.Success was not significantly affected by the size of the pressure sore.E.Meanwhile,in Pleasure,the motto was"as long as you like it,do it."F.Although they got as much pleasure as possible,they didn't have a better life.G.They pulled down the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.八、书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)76.(15分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的美国朋友Jim想了解你校学生课外阅读情况.请你回一封邮件,内容包括:1.你校学生课外阅读现状;2.你的看法.注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.提示词:课外阅读extracurricular readingDear Jim,Yours,Li Hua.77.(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华.请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍你上周五放学回家后,第一次为家人做饭的过程,并以"My First Cooking"为题,给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件.注意:词数不少于60.提示词:家常菜homely dishes2016年北京市石景山区高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话你将听一遍.1.(2016•石景山区一模)What does the woman's son want to be?A.A scientist.B.A violinist.C.A lawyer.【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.(2016•石景山区一模)What kind of place are the speakers probably talking about?A.A football field.B.An office building.C.A concert hall.【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.(2016•石景山区一模)What time is Jack supposed to arrive?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:15.【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.(2016•石景山区一模)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Worker and customer.【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(2016•石景山区一模)How does the woman usually go shopping?A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bus.【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略二、(共4小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题.听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.6.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.Why doesn't the woman want to go to the movies?A.She has to review her lessons.B.She has seen the movie before.C.She doesn't want to see that movie.7.Why does the woman feel nervous?A.She doesn't study hard.B.She needs to get better prepared.C.This exam will be very difficult for her.【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】AB【点评】略8.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Teachers and students.9.How long does the woman have to wait for the bus?A.40minutes.B.30minutes.C.20minutes.【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略10.(4.5分)(2016•石景山区一模)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Why has the man made his decision?A.He really likes that area in Yunnan Province.B.He is tired of his school life in the city.C.He needs to make a lot of money.11.How long has the man lived in the city?A.Over three years.B.Over ten years.C.Over twenty years.12.What advice does the woman give the man?A.Do that job after graduation.B.Write a letter to the children.C.Let his parents make the decision.【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】B CA【点评】略13.(4.5分)(2016•石景山区一模)听第9段材料,回答第13至15题.13.Which of the following old sayings was the most popular among listeners?A.God helps those who help themselves.B.Where there is a will,there is a way.C.Actions speak louder than words.14.What does the old saying"Rob Peter to pay Paul"mean?A.Asking Paul to rob Peter.B.Helping somebody by robbing others.C.Borrowing money to pay back a debt.15.Where is the saying"Tell me who walks with you,and I'll tell you who you are"from?A.The UK.B.France.C.Brazil.【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】BCC【点评】略三、(共1小题;每小题l.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词.听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间.这段对话你将听两遍.16.(7.5分)(2016•石景山区一模)Lucy's Trip InfoDestination ParisDeparture time At 6:30on next (16)Saturday afternoonHow to get to the airport By (17)subwayHow long to get to Paris About(18)eleven/11hoursWho to stay with (19)Catherine Brown,(20)sister of Thomas【考点】信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】16.Saturday 17.subway 18.eleven/11 19.Catherine 20.sister 【点评】略四、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21.Although Johnson is a foreigner,he lives in harmony ______ his neighbors.()A.from B.with C.for D.on【考点】范围介词.【分析】虽然Johnson 是一个外国人,但是他能和他的邻居们和睦相处.【解答】答案B.A项"来自,从;";C项"为,为了";D项"向,朝…;关于;在…之上";B项"用;随着;支持;和…在一起";固定短语"in harmony with"意为"协调一致,协调,和谐",根据句子间的逻辑关系可知,两个分句是转折关系,虽然Johnson 是一个外国人,但是他能和他的邻居们和睦相处,因此B项符合语境,故选B.【点评】本题考查介词辨析.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意,理解每个选项介词的意思,然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的介词.平时要加强介词的积累.22.Crowds of people saw the film MERMAID______ by Chow Sing﹣Chi on the Lunar New Year's Day.()A.directing B.to directC.directed D.to be directed【考点】过去分词.【分析】很多人在大年初一看了周星驰导演的电影《美人鱼》.【解答】答案C.分析句子结构可知,过去分词短语"directed by Chow Sing﹣Chi"作名词短语"the film MERMAID"的后置定语,可以理解为定语从句"the film MERMAID which/that was directed by Chow Sing﹣Chi",名词"film"与动词"direct"存在逻辑上的被动关系,因此应该用过去分词,A项表主动,B和D项表示将来的动作,因而排除A项、B项和D项,故选C.【点评】本题考查非谓语动词用法.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析句子结构,判断分词在句中所作的成分,若分词与所修饰的名词是主动关系则用doing,被动关系用done,表将来用to do.23.﹣I called you this morning,but you were not in.﹣Oh,I ______ in the library.()A.am reading B.was reading C.have read D.had read【考点】过去进行时.【分析】我今天上午打电话给你,但你不在家.哦,我当时在图书馆看书呢.【解答】答案:B 本题考查的是过去进行时态的用法.A现在进行时态;B过去进行时态;C现在完成时态;D过去完成时态.题干中上一句表示动作的时间发生在过去时间点(几天早上),不能与完成时态连用.故选B.【点评】过去进行时态表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作.解题时,要注意有时参照时间不是直接给出的,而是暗含在语境中.如本题,参照时间是:你上午给我打电话时.24.The man ______ face was sunburnt saved the girl from falling into the river.()A.who B.whose C.that D.where【考点】关系代词;限制性定语从句.【分析】脸被晒黑的那个人救了掉进河里的小女孩.【解答】答案B.分析句子结构可知,主句为"The man saved the girl from falling into the river",定语从句为"______ face was sunburnt",从句中主语为"______ face",空格处应该作名词"face"的定语,whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词,因此B项符合语境,也可理解成"of which the+名词/the+名词+of which",即"of which the face 或the face+of which",故选B.【点评】本题考查定语从句.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析成分,找出先行词和定语从句.然后分析定语从句中是否缺成分,如果缺少主宾表,要用关系代词(which、that、who、whose、whom、as),如果缺少状语,要用关系副词(where,when或why);whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词,如果缺少定语,用whose引导定语从句,或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which=whose+名词.25.The students were queuing at the door of the hospital,______ to see their teacher.()A.waiting B.waited C.to wait D.wait。
2019-2020年高三下学期适应性考试(一)英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三下学期适应性考试(一)英语试题含答案第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AIt was six or seven years ago that I first witnessed a ginger cat break into my house.His name was Samson and while “cat’’ was one description you might have applied to h im, another more accurate one was “ginger beach ball that just happened to have a cat’s head on top”.He belonged to Ruby,a lady in her 80s living across the road.Soon the two of us became friends:me allowing him to steal my cat’s biscuits,him allowing me to stroke him while staring up at me in a relaxed way.If he had been able to speak,the majority of his sentences would have ended in the word “dude”(伙计).When Ruby died in xx,a friend who lived several miles away adopted Samson.A strict diet followed,which left Samson looking less like a beach ball and more like a smaller cat wearing a baggy ginger sweater.While he had been around,I had plained a little about my extra cat food bills and feared for my armchairs and sofa which were often violently scratche d. But in the year or two after he’d gone I missed him a lot.In the past two and a half years,I’ve been visited by a succession of ginger cats,all of whom have been lovable,and all of whom have proved costly in either an emotional or financial sense.I'm moving out soon and facing up to the fact that I might never see them again.I've told the buyer of my house about the essential information of it,especially the visiting cats.The chances are that one day if a cat,whether it is from one of the neighbours or just a stray one,turns up by his doorway,he can at least feed it.1.When the author first saw the ginger cat,.A.she named it Samson immediatelyB.she thought Samson was troublesomeC.she asked Ruby to adopt itD.she found the cat looked very fat2.We can conclude from Paragraph l that the ginger cat .A.was not properly trained B.enjoyed the moment with the author C.was abandoned by Ruby D.disliked the biscuits of the author3.Who does the underlined word “he” in the last sentence r efer to?A.The ginger cat B.The authorC.Ruby D.The new owner of the house4.We can infer from the story that the authorA.missed the days spent with those catsB.regretted what she had done for the catsC.had many encounters with strange catsD.had to avoid conflicts with his neighboursBTeen Climbing Camp xxThis 5-day climbing camp is suitable for teenagers between the ages of 13 and 18 who have an interest in rock climbing. The climbing days are designed for beginners and those who havesome basic experience in a gym or outdoors. Participants will find themselves challenged physically and mentally.Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positive and memorable experience by providing healthy munication between participants, individual goal setting, and challenges that lead to personal growth.Dates:Monday, June 29-Friday, July 3Monday, July 27-Friday, July 31Locations:Climbing Tower at FootsloggersLinville Gorge and Table Rock areaLocal climbing areas near BooneResponsibilities:Participants will meet Rock Dimensions guides at our location each morning and at the end of each day. Rock Dimensions will provide all climbing items, including a safety rope, a helmet and climbing shoes for each participant. Participants are responsible for bringing their own lunch, water, small backpack, appropriate clothing, and personal items like sun cream, etc.Pre-camp planning:Participants will receive the following information in their registration(注册) packet: Medical Form, Responsibility Agreement, Clothing/Equipment List, and Directions.Cost:$575/person for the 5-day camp$325/person for the first 3 daysAnyone interested in participating in just the last two days of the camp should call to discuss pricing and necessary skills/experience.5. According to the text, Rock Dimensions camps will _______.A. probably impress participants deeplyB. provide a few petitionsC. help the participants set their life goalsD. check the records of personal growth6. What of the following do participants need to bring with them?A. A safety rope.B. A helmet.C. Climbing shoes.D. Appropriate clothing.7. If Paul wants to participate in the climbing camp from July 27 to July 29 and his brother from July 27 to July 31, it will cost them _______.A. 575 dollarsB. 650 dollarsC. 900 dollarsD. 1,150 dollars8. What can we infer from the text?A. Some experience is required of the participants.B. It’ll be hard for teens to experience the climbing.C. Parents are required to stay with their children.D. Guides will talk about the prices with parents.CExpensive and new gloves allow chatterboxes(话匣子)to take the term “handsfree” to a new level—by talking into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost £1,000 a pair. They fixed a speaker unit into the thumb and a microphone into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth.Artist Sean Miles designed the new gloves that double as a phone in part of his project that shows the possibilities of gadget recycling. He uses outdated gloves and bines them with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2, which missioned(承担)the project. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phones out of their pockets or handbags.Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves—one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If demand is high, they will then be produced on a larger scale. O2 Recycle, which backed the project, estimates that there are already 70 million unused mobile handsets in the UK. The service pays up to £260 to those who recycle gadgets including phones, handheld consoles, MP3 players and digital cameras.Designer Sean Miles hopes his work will get people thinking about recycling. The 41-year-old said, “I hope that my ‘Talk to the Hand’ project will get pe ople to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets. If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than send them to trash, I think this project will have fulfilled its aim.”Bill Eyres, head of O2 Recycle, urges people to recycle their phone responsibly. He said, “There’s a pressing need for all of us to look at outdated handsets, and all the gadgets that we move on from or upgrade each year. Whether they are consoles or cameras, we should think of them as a resource that we need to re cycle responsibly rather than throw them away.”9.The underlined word “O2” in Paragraph 2 is probably the name of ______.A. an artistB. a panyC. a mobileD. an exhibition10.Consumers can buy the “Talk to the Hand” gloves ______.A. in the exhibitionB. from Mr MilesC. when they are mass producedD. after they recycle the gadgets11 The purpose of the project is to _______.A. promote the technology of ITB. enable people to talk to their handsC. raise peo ple’s awareness of recyclingD. attract visitors’ attention in the exhibition12.What is the passage mainly about?A. New mobiles that are fashionable.B. Outdated handsets that are upgraded.C. Outdated gadgets that can be used for recycling.D. New gloves that can be used for making phone calls.DThe Diet Zone: A Dangerous Place Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤)instead. All we have to do is to swallow orrecognize the word “diet” in food labels.On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain es without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients. Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that es from using them.13. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _____.A. hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsB. pay attention to their own eating habitsC. watch their weight rather than their dietD. try out a variety of diet foods14. In Paragraph 3, “gain es without pain” probably means ______.A. losing weight is effortlessB. diet products bring no painC. it costs a lot to lose weightD. diet products are free from calories15. Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products ______.A. lack basic nutrientsB. are over-consumedC. are short of chemicalsD. provide too mu energy第二节.补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高三英语最后一模试题.docx
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2019-2020年高三一模英语试题(一)含答案
2019-2020年高三一模英语试题(一)含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man doing?A. He is sleeping.B. He is watching TV.C. He is doing his homework.2. What will the woman do over this weekend?A. Have coffee with the man.B. Work.C. Visit a friend.3. How did the man get on with his English composition?A. He didn’t finish it.B. He finished it with time left over.C. He finished it, but not perfectly.4. What does the man mean by saying “But it’s won so many awards”?A. The film is probably worth seeing.B. He is not interested in seeing the film.C. He doesn’t care whether the film is the latest or not.5. What time is it now? A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:10.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020年高三一模英语试题(一)含答案
2019-2020年高三一模英语试题(一)含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man doing?A. He is sleeping.B. He is watching TV.C. He is doing his homework.2. What will the woman do over this weekend?A. Have coffee with the man.B. Work.C. Visit a friend.3. How did the man get on with his English composition?A. He didn’t finish it.B. He finished it with time left over.C. He finished it, but not perfectly.4. What does the man mean by saying “But it’s won so many awards”?A. The film is probably worth seeing.B. He is not interested in seeing the film.C. He doesn’t care whether the film is the latest or not.5. What time is it now? A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:10.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020年高考适应性考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020年高考适应性考试英语试题及答案本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How's the weather when they are talking?A.It's sunny.B.It's rainy.C.It's Snowy.2.What are they talking about?A.Time.B.Work.C.Study.3.What does the woman think of her job?A.Interesting.B.Challenging C.Boring4.Where are they most probably talking ?A.At a restaurant.B.In their office.C.In the classroom .5.How long does it take the woman to get to the museum on foot?A.About 5 minutes.B.A bout 15 minutes.C.About 50 minures.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020年高考模拟(一)英语试题
2019-2020年高考模拟(一)英语试题Part ⅠListening prehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. What happened to the woman?A. She lost her files.B. She couldn’t find her car key.C. She locked her car key in her office.2. Where are they going next?A. Going home.B. Going to the airport.C. Going to her office. Conversation 23. What does the woman like about the new drink?A. The look of the bottle.B. The color of the drink.C. The taste of the drink4. Why do most ads aim at young people?A. They have money.B. They’re easily influenced.C. They like watching new ads.Conversation 35. Who does the sports car belong to?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The woman’s son.6. When can the sports car be picked up?A. At two o’clock.B. At four o’clock.C. At six o’clock.Conversation 47. What does the man order?A. Hot dogs and fries.B. Hamburgers and fries.C. Sandwiches and sodas.8. How much does the man give the woman as a tip?A. Three dollars.B. Two dollars.C. Six dollar.9. When should the man’s order be ready?A. In about 5 minutes.B. In about 20 minutes.C. In about 15 minutes. Conversation 510. What message did the woman get from QQ?A. A warning.B. Inviting her for a dinner.C. Borrowing some money.11. What does the man want?A. Some money.B. The number of QQ.C. The account of bank.12. What will happen if the man inputs wrong passwords 3 times continuously?A. The account will be frozen.B. The password will be useless.C. The cheater will be arrested.Conversation 613. When did Mrs. Jones meet Sherry?A. At midnight.B. In the evening.C. At noon.14. What’s the reason of Sherry’s visit?A. To check Allen’s recent calls.B. To talk to Allen about his health.C. To give Allen some medicine.15. Why did Allen rea ch for his medicine after hearing Sherry’s words?A. Because he wanted to throw it to Sherry.B. Because he hoped to keep calm.C. Because he suddenly had a heart attack.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short p assage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THANPart Ⅱ Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Modern Chinese technology ________ good progress in the last decade.A. has madeB. had madeC. makesD. made22. Most Americans prefer private schools, ________ , they believe, offer better education.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which23. The electronic dictionary that I got ________ the other day cost me much money.A. repairedB. repairingC. to repairD. to be repaired24. The boss left the meeting room angrily, ________ he was strongly against the plan.A. to meanB. meaningC. meanD.meant25. Chinese people are hopeful for ________ xx will bring for their families and the country.A. howB. whichC.whatD. that26. Look! A national basketball match ________ live on TV.A. is broadcastingB. has broadcastC. is being broadcastD. was broadcast27. There is nothing wrong with surfing the Internet ________ it doesn’t keep you from doingsomething important.A. untilB. unlessC. thoughD. if28. We are looking for a teacher, especially ________ with patience and imagination.A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one29. Was it ________ the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the world?A. holdingB. to holdC. having been heldD. held30. It is suggested that children ________ to school at seven years old.A. sendB. should sendC. will be sentD.be sent31. The New York Times ________ widely accepted in America.A. hasB. isC. areD. have32. Nowhere else in the world ________ cheaper Prada handbags than in Paris.A. a tourist can findB. can a tourist findC. a tourist will findD. had a tourist found33. —I don’t think you have seen the new film Cinderella.—But I ________ it last night.A. will seeB. seeC. sawD. have seen34. Everyone in the city is sure to benefit from the new shopping mall ________ next year.A. to be pletedB. having pletedC. pletedD. pleting35. I told Lily how to get here, but perhaps I ________ it out for her.A. must have writtenB. should writeC. had to writeD. ought to have writtenSection B (18marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Leaving for work one morning, I noticed that my new spaper hadn’t been delivered yet. Since I always took it to work, it 36 me that I would have to stop at the store and pick one up. I was already running late, but figured I could make it if I hurried. It was putting me in a 37 mood.As I pulled into the parking lot of the 38 to get a newspaper, I noticed a young man in a wheelchair who seemed to be 39 with his wheelchair. “I’m sure he’s all right”, I thought, “or if he’s not, someone else will help him.”40 by the customers and cars that were passing him by, I guessed they were thinking the 41 thing. I got out and walked over to see what the 42 was.“Is there anything I can do?” I asked. I noticed he wasn’t able to 43 , and was still struggling with the wheelchair.I 44 at the wheelchair and noticed that the clamp(夹锁) holding the electronic keyboard and chair controls had 45 loosened, causing the equipment to slip down, out of his reach.I pulled it back into 46 . His hand pulled over to the keyboard and he hit a single key. An electronic voice said, “Thank you.”I felt a wave of gratitude e over me. I was truly blessed to have the physical 47 that allowed me to live a normal life. The young man helped me gain a new way of thinking in life.36. A. annoyed B. ignored C. permitted D. avoided37. A. guilty B. curios C. bad D. good38. A. office B. store C. library D. station39. A. paring B. living C. struggling D. playing40. A. Judging B. Waiting C. Attracted D. Interrupted41. A. particular B. happy C. same D. strange42. A. accident B. trouble C. ment D. surprise43. A. share B. deliver C. move D. speak44. A. look up B. look down C. e down D. hold up45. A. gradually B. luckily C. suddenly D. obviously46. A. space B. form C. place D. shape47. A. gratitude B. attitude C. manner D. abilitySection C (12marks)Directions: plete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Several weeks ago, we bought our three-year-old daughter 48 little dog. There are not many children of her age 49 we live, and we thought a dog would make her feel 50 lonely than before. We were right. They play together happily all day. Our daughter now smiles and laughs a lot more than she used to be. In a way it is like having two children in the house. 51 of them are very untidy, and they cry when they do not get 52 they want. The dog is easier to look after than my daughter. 53 always eats up all the food and we don’t have piles of dirty clothes 54 wash. My wife is also very happy 55 I have given up smoking. The dog doesn’t like the smell.Part Ⅲ Reading prehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ASina Weibo, one of the country’s most popular micro-blogging sites, has launched a paid service. For a 10 yuan ($ l.57) monthly fee, users get a membership on their Sina Weibo accounts.According to Xu Yuanyuan, a member of the marketing team at Sina, the move is to guarantee a more convenient and safer environment for users. But despite the pany’s efforts to increase ine, it seems that most of its 300 million users still prefer the free version.The premium membership(高级会员) plans ,announced by the pany on Monday, brought about negative ments from its users .“The current service is good enough for me”, said a Beijing-based micro-blogger. “I don’t really need those value-added services and it might be a waste of money. I might consider paying for it if some more features are added.”Dong Xu, an analyst with consulting firm Analysys International, said that Sina shouldn’t exp ect a great increase in ine brought by the new services. The free services are enough for most users, Dong said. “The pany has been making attempts at different profit models since last year. A potential source of ine could be gaming. Games and advertiseme nts are so far the two biggest sources of ine.” she said.Other micro-blogging service providers have not yet followed suit. Fang Gang, vice-president of rival Sohu, said via e-mail on Tuesday that Sohu’s micro-blogging service will never charge users. “It’s good news for us. Users can e to our website if they have to pay for services (at Sina).” Fang said.56. Most of Sina Weibo’s users .A. aren’t satisfied with its free versionB. show no interest in its paid servicesC. are looking forward to new servicesD. think highly of its new paid version57. What’s Dong Xu’s attitude towards Sina Weibo’s new services increasing ine?A. Negative.B. Confident .C. Indifferent.D. Positive .58. Why did Fang Gang consider Sina Weibo’s c harging its users good news?A. Because Sina will make more money.B. Because Sina will lose the whole Weibo market.C. Because Sohu will attract more users.D. Because Sohu will offer free services.59. What can be inferred from the text?A. Most of Weibo websites will charge their users.B. Sina Weibo’s new move will be a great success.C. Sina Weibo’s users will enjoy more services.D. A large number of Weibo users like playing games.60. What can be the best title for the text?A. Sina Weibo Faces Great ChallengesB. Sina Weibo Launches Paid ServicesC. Sina Weibo Expects Ine IncreaseD. Sina Weibo Bees More ConvenientBIn my first week as a graduate student at Cambridge University in 1964 I met with a fellow student, two years ahead of me in his studies; he was unsteady on his feet and spoke with great difficulty. This was Stephen Hawking. I learned that he had a bad disease and might not live long enough even to finish his PhD degree.But, amazingly, he has reached the age of 73. Even mere survival would have been a medical miracle, but of course, he didn’t merely survive. He has bee arguably the most famous scientist in the world for his brilliant research, for his bestselling books, and, above all, for his astonishing victory over hardship.Stephen received his “death sentence” in 1964, when I thought it was hard for him to go on with his study. Stephen went from Albans School to Oxford University. He was said to be a “lazy” undergraduate, but his brilliance earned him a first-class degree, an “entry ticket” to a research career in Cambridge and a uniquely inspiring achievement.Within a few years of the burst of his disease he was wheelchair-bound, and his speech was so unclear that it could only be understood by those who knew him well. But his scientific career went from strength to strength: he quickly came up with a series of insights into the nature of black holes (then a very new idea) and how the universe began. In 1974 he was elected to the Royal Society at the exceptionally early age of 32.The great advances in science generally involve discovering a link between phenomena that were previously conceptually unconnected—for instance, Isaac Newton realized that the force making an apple fall to earth was the same as the force that holds the moon and planets in their orbits. Stephen’s revolutionary idea about a link between gravity and quantum(量子) theory has still not been tested. However, it has been hugely influential; indeed, one of the main achievements of string theory(弦理论)has been to confirm and build on his idea. He has undoubtedly done more than anyone else since Einstein to improve our knowledge of gravity and he is one of the top-ten living theoretical physicists.61. What impressed the author most about Stephen Hawking?A. His brilliant research.B. His bestselling books.C. His serious disease.D. His defeating hardship.62. What made Stephen Hawking start his research career at Cambridge?A. His death sentence.B. His “lazy” attitude.C. His above-average talent and ability.D. His rich experience.63. It can be inferred that Stephen Hawking was born .A. in the early 1940sB. in the late 1940sC. in the early 1930sD. in the late 1930s64. What can we learn from the text?A. Hawking’s theory was proved years ago.B. Hawking was not as successful as Newton.C. String theory built on Hawking’s idea.D. Hawking’s theory has had little influence on others.65. Which of the following is Not True according the passage?A. He achieved one success after another in his career despite his disease.B. He couldn’t walk when the author first met him at Cambridge.C. He not only survived his disease but contributed greatly to science.D. He is among the greatest scientists to improve the knowledge of gravity.CA glass a day keeps obesity at bay. Alcohol has always been thought to cause weight gain because of its high sugar content, but new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a diet. Looking at past studies they found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight, those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, “Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain”. The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol Research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that current data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.Boston University’s Dr. Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物学机制) relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood. His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿病),which relate to increasing obesity. Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers.The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases one’s risk of being obese. What’s more, a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol, a pound present in grapes and red wine, destroys fat cells.66. The passage is mainly for those .A. who produce wineB. who are eager to lose weightC. who go on a dietD. who have a drinking habit67. The underlined phrase “in moderation” in the first paragraph means .A. properlyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. frequently68. Why has alcohol been thought to cause weight gain?A. Because its calories are stored in fat.B. Because it is rich in sugar.C. Because it changes drinking patterns.D. Because it increases the risk of diabetes.69. What can we learn from the passage?A. The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear.B. Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of being fat.C. The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect.D. Current data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight.70. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. How to do some easy experiments.B. How to prove the finding mentioned above.C. How to make wine in a healthy way.D. How to reduce the calories contained in wine.Part Ⅳ Writing (45marks)Section A (10marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.The festival season is on us again and like every year, we work hard in terms of cleaning, cooking, shopping, and so on for the season. With it, it also brings a lack of sleep. This could be because you are feeling overworked and stressed out.We should always sleep for at least 6–8 hours but a recent survey has shown that more women than men do not get enough sleep and at times some women are functioning on less than five hours of sleep a day.Often, some choose sleeping tablets to aid their sleep. If you are going through an extreme period of stress or pain, your doctor may subscribe to you some sleeping tablets. However, they should be taken with care, as the body takes just two weeks to adjust to them and they are not as effective. Then there is a problem that they are dependent on sleeping tablets. So you can try the healthier alternatives listed below to deal with the sleeping problem.Use the bedroom to sleep—not as an extension of your office or entertainment center. Keep the TV switched off.Relax before going to bed. Drinking some milk and listening to music will be beneficial.Have a hot shower and keep the room cool. Often a temperature change can cause sleep.Don’t do anything which may raise anxiety l evels just before bed. It takes your mind a long time to get calm after anxiety.Try to get to bed at the same time every day for a week, and wake up at the same time every day for a week. Once you get used to the routine, sleep will bee a natural experience.So these are alternative ways of helping you to relax before bed. Try some or a bination of the above tips to experiment on what suits you most.Section B (10marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Pick up a pencil. Lift your foot. Raise your arm. These directions may sound simple, but many parts of your body must work together for you to make those movements. Your joints are parts of your body that help your bones move. With little effort, joints move bones in different directions. But some people’s joints do not work well because of illness or injury. Their joints sometim es have to be replaced with artificial ones.Joints look simple. You might think that scientists would have no trouble making artificial joints that work as well as real joints. After over a century of trying, scientists are just beginning to find ways of making artificial joints that work well.What problems have to be solved in building an artificial joint? First, some joints have to be strong enough to support most of a person’s weight. The first artificial hip-joint, built in 1891, failed because it cou ld not hold up a person’s weight.Second, joints have to be flexible to allow movement in different directions.Third, joints must be made of materials that the body will not reject. Usually, the body reacts to foreign substances by producing cells that attack and destroy the substances. To the body an artificial joint is a foreign substance that should be destroyed.Scientists have finally found ways to solve these problems. Nowadays the artificial knee-joint is made of a special metal and plastic. The metal is a bination of silicon (硅) and stainless steel. The metal is strong, so it can support the weight of the body. The plastic is a flexible material. It allows the joint to move easily. Medicines have been discovered that will prevent the body from rejecting the artificial joint. People who have lost the use of a joint can get an artificial joint that works almost as well as the original one.81. Which parts of our body help our bones move?(No more than 2 words) (2 marks)82.How many years have scientists been working to find ways of making artificial joints thatwork well?(No more than 4 words) (2 marks)83. How does our body react to foreign substances?(No more than 9 words) (3 marks)84. Why can the special metal and plastic used for artificial joints?(No more than 10 words) (3 marks)Section C (25marks)Directions: Write an English position according to the instructions given below.请仔细观察、理解图片,描述图片主要内容,并谈谈你的理解及看法。
2019-2020年高三英语适应性考试试题(I)
A. Hike.B. Swim.C. Take photographs.2019-2020年高三英语适应性考试试题⑴第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whe n did the speakers last see each other? A. Fiftee n years ago.B. Five years ago.C. One year ago.2. Wha t does the man wish for the future? A. All his dreams will e true. B. Science will develop much faster. C. He will be able to do his job from home.3. What will the woman do next? A. Bring the man a salad. B. Take awa y the man ' s soda.C. Give the mansome cheese.4. What is the relati on ship betwee n the speakers? A. They are frien ds. B. They are cous ins.and sister.5. What does the woma n tell the man to do? A. Prepare for landing. B. Take his headph ones out.C. Put his chair back in fiftee n minu tes.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020年高三适应性考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三适应性考试英语试题含答案2019-2020年高三适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
3.考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。
第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿.....................纸上作答无效......。
第I卷第一部分:听力 (共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color does the woman suggest the man paint his room?A. White.B. Green.C. Yellow.2. How does the man usually go to work?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.3. Why doesn’t the man want to try the cookies?A. He is on a diet.B. They’re made with eggs.C. They’re made without butter.4. What’s the woman trying to do?A. Get to North Street.B. Get to Winter Street.C. Get directions toa theater.5. What’s the man’s profession?A. Doctor.B. Teacher.C. Lawyer.第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020年高三一模考试英语试卷含解析(I)
2019-2020年高三一模考试英语试卷含解析(I)一、单选题(共15小题)1.—Are you doing your homework?—No, I’m writing a short play.It _____ at the Christmas party.A.will be put on-B.will put onC.puts on-D.is put on2.In order to keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _____ for a walk after supper every day.A.going-B.to go-C.go-D.gone3.—Steve, the vacation is coming soon.Have you found a summer job yet?—I suppose I can work at the boy’s camp _____ I worked last summer.A.that-B.where-C.which-D.what4.Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night.They _____ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010.A.haven’t seen-B.hadn’t seenC.didn’t see-D.don’t see5.—We’ve only got this small bookcase―will that do?—No._____ I was looking for was something much bigger and stronger.A.What-B.Where-C.That-D.Which6.I will wait _____ 6:30, but then I’m going home.A.from-B.at-C.after-D.until7.Studies show that people who have a glass of wine per day do better than _____ who don’t.A.that-B.the oneC.ones-D.those8.Oh!I can feel something _____ up my leg!It must be an insect.A.to climb-B.climbingC.climb-D.climbed9.She doesn’t speak our language, _____ she seems to understand what we say.A.for-B.and-C.yet-D.or10.—Congratulations!I hear you’ve won the first prize in the singing competition.—You _____ be mistaken.I’m in the dance class.A.must-B.may-C.should-D.could11.If it _____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A.has been repaired-B.is repairedC.had been repaired-D.was repaired12.A public health campaign _____ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades.A.had reduced-B.had been reducedC.has reduced-D.has been reduced13.—How are you getting along with your German, Kate?—Oh, Mr.Black, I’m so tir ed of it.Maybe I should drop out _____ it kills me.A.when-B.after-C.while-D.before14.—What do you do, Rita?—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now.But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years.A.teach-B.have taughtC.taught-D.am teaching15.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone.A.seen-B.seeing-C.see-D.to see二、完形填空(共1小题)16.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020年高考英语模拟考试卷一
2019-2020年高考英语模拟考试卷一第一节:语音知识(共5分,每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. question A. position B. solution C. suggestion D. situation2. improve A. follow B. political C. remove D. population3. refuse A. research B. recognize C. recently D. restaurant4. peach A. real B. break C. death D. bean5. theatre A. breathe B. though C. north D. southern第二节:词汇和语法知识(共15分,每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.----- Are you about to have dinner ?----- Yes, it ________ in the dinning room.A. is servedB. servesC. is being servedD. served7. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what8. I ________ the teacher, but I don’t ________ him.A. get to know ; knowB. know ; know ofC. know of ; knowD. know about ; know of9. Although he had failed three times to climb _______ Mount Qomolangma , he didn’tlose ________ heart .A. / ; theB. the ; aC. / ; /D. the; /10. We can’t go for a holiday. ________ , we have no time. Besides, we have no money.A. To begin withB. At firstC. To start with it firstD. In the beginning11. Jenny’s mother was ill, so she had to ask for a week’s _________.A. holidayB. vacationC. leaveD. rest12. _________ students would like to listen to pop music and follow their stars.A. The mostB. A majorityC. Most ofD. The majority of the13. How disappointing! They have finished _______ 5% of the work.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. more thanD. not less than14. I need some blue ink today, but there is _______ at hand .A. notB. nothingC. a little D, none15. ----- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?----- _________.A. It’s your opinion.B. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decisions16. Our time must be made full use ________ our spoken English.A. of to practiseB. of practisingC. to practiseD. practicing17. ----- Would you please stop playing that drum? I can’t ______ that loud noise.----- I’m terribly sorry about that.A. stick toB. put outC. hold on toD. put up with18. _________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up theriver.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered19. The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till themovie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait20. It was about 6 years ago _______ I started to learn English.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. that第三节:完型填空(共30分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2019-2020 年高考英语适应性最后一模考试试题(I )注意事项: 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2 .请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 本试卷分为第i 卷(选择题)和第n 卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题 卡一并交回。
第I 卷(100分)注意事项: 1. 答第i 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮 擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
不能答在试题卷上,否则无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有 阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和1. At What time must the man check in for his flight? A. 2:50. B. 3:15. C. 3:50.2. What does the woman want to do now? A. Listen to some music. B. Play a piece of music. C. Have something to drink.3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the man ' s house. B. In a drugstore.4. How did the man go to the airport? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. C. In a doctor ' s office.5. Why does Mary call Peter? A. To borrow his notes. B. To explain her absence. C. To discuss the presentation.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What time is it now?A. 10:00.B. 9:50.C. 9:10.7.What is the woman ' s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Very easy.C. Worth taking.听7 段材料,回答第8 至10 题。
8.Why does the woman e to see Rick?A. To say goodbye.B. To ask for advice.C. To invite him to her home.9.Which country would the woman like to visit?A. Canada.B. France.C. Germany.10.What does the woman think of the weather?A. It ' s cold.B. It ' s nice.C. It ' s warm.听8 段材料,回答第11 至12 题。
11.What makes the woman upset?A. Economic stress.B. Loss of her credit card.C. Present for her friends.12.What causes the woman ' s trouble according to the man?A. Her attitude to life.B. Her consumption concept.C. Her relationship with friends.听9 段材料,回答第13 至14 题。
13.What ' s the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.14.What is probably the man?A. A lawyer.B. A waiter.C. A travel agent.听10 段材料,回答第15 至17 题。
15.How does the man find his job?A. Challenging.B. Boring.C. Satisfying.16. What does the woman suggest?A. Lear ning Spani sh.B. Moving to Spain.C. Starting a travel bus in ess.17. What might be the relati on ship betwee n the speakers?A. Frie nds.B. Travel panions.C. Roommates.听11段材料,回答第18至20题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
18. What does the man apologize for?A. Not atte nding the class.B. Not going to the game.C. Not finishing his project.19. What will the man probably do today?A. Host a meeting.B. Go to his tutor's office.C. Try to finish his report.20. What will they do in the end?A. Run home.B. Walk faster.C. Put on clothes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museumof ancient articles, visit our picks for the world ' s best museums.Natio nal Gallery of Can ada (Ottawa)This museum has a great collect ion of art spa nning the Middle Ages to the prese ntday, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers auniq ue, n ear-plete overview of Can adia n art —from early Quebec religious work, through In uit work from the 1950s, to the con temporaries.Tokugawa Art Museum (Japa n)The Tokugawa family reig ned over Japa n from 1600 to 1868. Un der them, the countryenjoyed the Iongest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known asthe Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this perioddirectly in flue need Wester n masters such as Mon et, Gaugu in and Whistler and have since gone on to bee household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accuratelyreproduced environmen ts, aspects of Japa nese life at the time.Museum of Fine Arts (Bost on)Highlights o f this museum ' s collection include a 4th -century Christian marble bust(半身像)of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our veryexistenee, Gauguin ' s “Where do we e from? What are we? Where are we going? ” It ' sa must —go in the US.The Egyptia n Museum (Cairo)As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opport unity to simply pop in and with in minu tes bestanding face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun' s golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face —at once a god, a king and a teenager —shines like water: delicate, yet un touchable all at the same time.21. Which museum will you visit if you want to know more about Monet?A. Tokugawa Art Museum.B. Nati onal Gallery of Can ada.C. Museum of Fine Arts.D. The Egyptia n Museum.22. What kind of works can ' t you see in the National Gallery of Canad a?A. American works.B. European works.C. Japanese works.D.In uit woks.23. What is the most famous art work in The Egyptian Museum?A. Gauguin ' s painting.B. A golde n mask of Tuta nkham un.C. The Tokugawa family pain ti ngs.D. A 4th-ce ntury Christia n marble bust of St. Paul at prayer.BAt school, I was in the top set for maths. My teachers remended that I study economics and statistics as my A-level subjects, but I had my mind set on a life fulfilled by the arts.In fact, I was a victim of a gender stereotype made stronger since birth, that mendo science and maths and women do arts or languages. puter science, technology and physics just did not figure in my teenage world view. Nobody popular in my school chose to study those subjects.Reality struck hard when I began attending job interviews and interviewers would say: “ It ' s great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do? ” Nobody asked my friends who had studied science or technology those questions.A survey recently showed that three of the best-paid jobs for women are in the technology sector. It ' s a sector that really can change the world. Wemust show girls that technology has an effect on every industry out there, from fashion to architecture to journalism. Anybody can learn to code and these days it ' s as important as reading and writing. I ' ve realized that at university I ' d achieved the wrong kind of literacy. Not being able to code limit your impact on the world far more than an ignorance of great literature.NowI have a five-year- old daughter. I don' t want her to blindly follow gender roles the way I did. I want her to know the fact that a science or technical degree will not limit her creativity but expand it and broaden her horizons far more than my arts background could. I ' m exposing her to Minecraft and apps, which help improve analytical thinking and problem solving skills. I ' m hoping that my daughter willdiscover and accept her potentials in science and want to change the world.24.What does the underl ined phrase “gender stereotype ” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Personal learning style.B. Sex characteristic.C. Conventional sex concept.D. Profession difference.25.According to the author, which may be the benefit of learning science?A. Increasing job possibility.B. Winning popularity.C. Improving language petence.D. Enriching imagination.26.How did the author feel for her major choice?A. Satisfied.B. Active.C. Discouraged.D. Regretful.27.What may be the best title for the text?A. Art or Science, Either is OKB. Good Subjects, Good FutureC. Girls, Choose More WiselyD. Catch Chances, Change the WorldImagine walking through an ancient city, then climbing a gate tower to take in awon derful view of the city and its more tha n 600-year-old walls. You can hear thecity ' s heartbeat in the air. This is the Ancient City of Pingyao in Shanxi Provinee, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient architecture since its origi ns can be traced back to more tha n 2,700 years ago.Located in the center of Shanxi Provinee, Pingyao is the hometown of Jin merchants,a group of merchants who actively dominated (支酉己)a booming modity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Afterthe founding of the People' s Republic of China in 1949, the city ' s agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following China' s reform and opening -upin the 1980s, Pin gyao struggled with the tran siti on from a managed economy to the curre nt market-orie nted economy. During this time, the city gover nment sought out new ways to break through this econo mic bottle neck.Fin ally in the wi nter of 1997, opport unity came knocking. Through the efforts of the city government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the en tire world to take no tice of the city.Since the city ' s fame has risen, locals in Pingyao have deepened their understanding of the con servati on efforts preserv ing the historical relics in their hometow n.Meanwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of “ con servati on, en trepre neurship, developme nt and protectio n. ”Curren tly, the city is focused on establishi ng a susta in able in dustry that will en ableit to continue to grow while also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.28. What does the underlined word “transition ” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Tran slati on.B. Spread.C. Ran ge.D. Chan ge.29. What contributed to Pingyao ' s popularity around the world?A. The city government ' s hard work.B. The official recognition by theUNESCO.U.S., we ' ve created fridges that give you cold ice at the press of a button, but in Britain they typically serve their tap water warm.This tradition —if that 's what you want to call it — dates back to the 19th century. During that time, it was already monplace for most American homes to have an ice box. Ice would be harvested in northern America or Canadaand shipped across the Atlanticand sold at a high price in British department stores. Can you imagine heading to Macy ' s to treat yourself to a block of ice?Putting ice in your drink started to bee somewhat of a fashion (时尚 )trend for thewealthy in Britain. Some would put a few cubes in their champagne and sip on their chilled drinks at high-class parties. But, like with any fashion trend, it eventually faded, mainly because the ice was just too expensive. And even once ice boxes began appearing in homes in Britain as well, Brits never took a liking to ice in their drinks. So, next time you travel overseas, don ' t feel offended ( 冒犯 ) when your server gives you an eye roll when you ask for ice water. 32. Who has written the text? A. A European.B. An American.C. A Canadian.D. An Asian.33. Why do Europeans take their drinks at room temperature?C. The development of Pingyao s economy.D. The ancient architecture in thecity.30. What measure is taken to further develop the city? A. bining economy with cultural protection. B. Constructing more modernbuildings.C. Learning from other cities in the world. manufacturing industries.D. Establishing31. How is the text developed? A. By giving examples. C. By listing reasons.B. By following time order. D. By raising questions.DHave you ever noticed how Americans fill up their entire glass with ice and then pourtheirbeverage ( 饮品 ) in, but Europeans take their drinks at room temperature?In thefollow what America ns do.35. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Why A merica ns like icy drinks while Europea ns donB. When people overseas have icy drinks with their meals.C. Where people can en terta in themselves with icy drin ks.D. How Europea ns and America ns make differe nt beverage.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。