六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(含答案)
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy.One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field. There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites are happy again. They are not poor now.（1）Mr. White has two children.（2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain.（3）The Whites didn't buy any seeds with their money.（4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field.（5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍怀特先生一家在乡村种庄稼的事情。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解精选及答案
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Father's Day is a holiday for fathers. It's on the third Sunday of June, The idea of Father's Day was given by Dodd of New York. Dodd wanted a day to honor (对......表示敬意) her father. Dodd has five little brothers. Her mother died very early, and her father raised (抚养) his children. Dodd's father was born in June, so she held (举行) the first Father's Day on the19th of June, in 1910. In 1972 it was celebrated (庆祝) by Americans on the third Sunday in June. On that day, children get up early to cook rich breakfast for their father. People wear (戴) roses on that day, too. If his father is dead, he wears white roses. If his father is alive, he wears red roses. Now it is celebrated in the USA, the UK and many other countries.（1）Father's Day is on the third Sunday of June.（2）Dodd was an Australian.（3）Father's Day is a holiday for mothers.（4）Dodd wanted to honor her father.（5）People wear roses on Father's Day.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍父亲节的事情。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解试题(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解Fill in the blanks. 根据短文内容填空。
In the night, there was one little egg laying(平躺)on the leaf. On Sunday morning, there was a tiny(微小的)and very hungry caterpillar(毛毛虫). He started to look for some food. He ate one apple, but he was still hungry. He ate two pears, but he was still hungry. He ate three plums(梅子), but he was still hungry. He ate four strawberries, but he was still hungry. He ate five oranges, but he was still hungry. He ate a lot of things, then he became a big and fat caterpillar. He was full and felt sleepy(困乏的). Then he became a beautiful butterfly.At first, there was a little ________ laying on the leaf, then he became a ________ and very hungry caterpillar. Then he became a ________ and ________ caterpillar. At last, he became a ________butterfly.【答案】 egg；tiny；big；fat；beautiful【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍蝴蝶的成长过程。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(含答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题Dear Mum,How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!Miss you and dad.Love.John （1）What did John do on Monday?（2）Where did John go on Tuesday?（3）What did John do on Tuesday?（4）Did John play badminton on Wednesday?（5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?【答案】（1）He ate good food.（2）He went to a park.（3）He sang and danced.（4）No, he didn't.（5）Yes, he did.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。
（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。
我们吃了美食。
）可知周一吃美食。
故答案为： He ate good food.（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解精选附答案
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.（1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy.（2）We shouldn't eat chocolate or meat.（3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy.（4）"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means "Doctors don't like apples."（5）Doing sports is also good for our health.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解试题(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断对错One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. They didn't find their friend's home. They walked in the street for a long time. Then they saw a man near a shop. They went up to him and asked the way. The man smiled but said nothing(什么都没说) . Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman.（1）Mr. Li and Mr. Wang knew much about London.（2）They spoke English very well.（3）The man near the shop helped them find their friend's home.（4）They didn't see any policeman in London.（5）The man near the shod couldn't speak English.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了李先生和王先生去伦敦看朋友，他们不太懂英语，对伦敦也不太了解，最后，他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(附答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.（2）In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer.（3）Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter.（4）Some birds fly to the north for winter.（5）In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述动物如何过冬的短文。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(含答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?（1）om went to see animals last weekend.（2）Tom likes animals.（3）Tom's mom went shopping.（4）Tom's dad read some magazines.（5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。
（1）句意：汤姆上周末去看了动物。
根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：汤姆喜欢动物。
根据The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物，故答案为正确。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子的对错。
One day a crow found a piece of meat. She picked it up in her mouth and flew to a tall tree. She was just going to eat the meat when a fox saw her. He came and stood under the tree and said," How pretty you are! My dear friend, you must be the most beautiful bird in the world."The crow was very happy by these words. Then the fox said," I can you see your pretty face, but I have not heard your voice. Why don't you sing a song?"The crow opened her mouth and began to sing. As she opened her mouth, she lost her meat. The fox picked up the meat at once and went away with it. The crow was very angy.（1）The crow found a piece of meat.（2）Before the crow ate the meat, she met a fox.（3）The fox asked the crow to dance.（4）The crow was very clever.（5）The crow was pretty.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是狐狸和乌鸦的寓言故事。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版 阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Li Shan and her classmates had a welcome party for the new students. They showed many programs (节目). At the beginning, Zhang Han sang a song named My heart will go On. And she got a lot of applause (掌声). Han Lei danced without music. He was very funny. He made everyone laugh and laugh. Li Qiang did Chinese Kung fu. He was the best actor. Their teacher, Miss Hu was very happy. She said all the students were very cute and talented. All of the students had a good time that day.（1）Li Shan had a New Year's party with her classmates.（2）Zhang Han sang an English song first.（3）Han Lei danced to music.（4）Everyone enjoyed themselves that day.（5）Mrs Hu was happy because her students were so cute and talented.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了李珊和她的同学为新生们举行了一个欢迎晚会。
（1）句意：李珊和同学们开了一个新年晚会。
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一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
A PicnicToday is Sunday. It's a sunny day. Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. They go to a park. It's a big park. They can see many people there. There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate, there is a lake. Some ducks are swimming in the lake and you can see lots of fishes there.Sarah and Amy bring many things to eat, such as bread, cake, sausages(香肠), hot dogs and hamburgers. They have a picnic under a tree. After picnic they read some books and talk with each other. They have a good time.（1）Today is Saturday.（2）Near the school, there is a lake.（3）It's a cloudy day.（4）Sarah and Amy go on a picnic today.（5）They have a picnic in the park.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天莎拉和艾米去公园野餐了。
（1）句意：今天是星期六。
根据Today is Sunday. 可知今天是星期天。
故答案为错误。
（2）句意：学校附近有一个湖。
根据There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate, there is a lake. 可知公园门口附近有一个湖。
故答案为错误。
（3）句意：今天是阴天。
根据It's a sunny day. 可知今天阳光明媚。
故答案为错误。
（4）句意：莎拉和艾米今天去野餐。
根据 Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. 可知莎拉和艾米今天去野餐。
故答案为正确。
（5）句意：他们在公园里野餐。
根据 They go to a park. They have a picnic under a tree. 可知他们在公园里野餐。
故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. He tells Mrs. Zhou, "I must keep my car very clean." Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." Mrs. Zhou goes shopping every day. She goes to the market on foot. She likes walking. She thinks it's good for her health.（1）Mr. Zhou uses a lot of water to wash his car.（2）Mrs. Zhou walks to the market.（3）Mr. Zhou works near his home. He goes to work on foot every day.（4）Mrs. Zhou tells Mr. Zhou not to waste water.（5）Mrs. Zhou often drives the car.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班，他经常用很多水洗车，周太太告诉他不应该浪费太多水，周太太喜欢散步，她认为这对她的健康有好处。
（1）句意：周先生用很多水洗车。
根据He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. 可知周先生用很多水洗车。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：周太太步行去市场。
根据 She goes to the market on foot. 可知周太太步行去市场。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：周先生在家附近工作。
他每天步行去上班。
根据Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. 可知周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班。
故答案为错误。
（4）句意：周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。
根据Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." 可知周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。
故答案为正确。
（5）句意：周太太经常开车。
根据She likes walking. 可知周太太喜欢散步。
故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读理解Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.（1）Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field.A. a doctorB. a farmerC. a rabbit（2）The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.A. the hareB. the tortoiseC. the bird（3）But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump.A. oftenB. seldomC. never（4）From the story, we know the farmer is a ______ man.A. cleverB. lovelyC. foolish（5）From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _______ .A. work hardB. give up farmingC. wait for the hare【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。
（1）根据 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. 可知从前有一个农民在田里干活，故答案为B.（2）根据 The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的饭，故答案为A.（3）根据 But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 可知但从那时起，他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上，故答案为C.（4）根据 So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人，故答案为C.（5）通读短文可知，我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
4．阅读理解根据材料内容判断下列说法的正误Notice BoardFootball ClubDo you like playing sports? Do you like playing football? Come to our football club. See you on the playground.Dale@Hiking! Hiking!What do you do on the weekends? Shall we go hiking? I need a partner.Call Eric: 3522987Shall we sing?What's your hobby? Do you like singing? Join our singing club.Tom@Let's cook together!There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am. Do you like cooking? Do you like delicious food?We can share.Call Cindy: 2353267（2）Eric needs a partner to go hiking together.（3）Tom likes playing football.（4）There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am.（5）Cindy's phone number is 3523267.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：布告牌，有关戴尔的足球俱乐部，埃里克去远足，汤姆唱歌俱乐部和辛迪烹饪课。