【校级联考】湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考化学试题

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湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020学年高一语文上学期期中联考试题

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020学年高一语文上学期期中联考试题满分：150分考试时间：150分钟姓名 ___________ 班级_________________ 得分 _______________ 、现代文阅读（36分）（一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9 分）阅读下面的文字，完成 1 —3题。

悲剧与人生的距离悲剧中有人生，人生中不必有悲剧。

我们的世界中有的是凶灾险恶，但是说这种凶灾险恶是悲剧，只是在用修辞比譬。

悲剧所描写的固然也不外凶灾险恶，但是悲剧的凶灾险恶是在艺术锅炉中蒸馏过来的。

像一切艺术一样，戏剧要有几分近情理，也要有几分不近情理。

它要有几分近情理，否则它和人生没有接触点，兴味索然；它也要有几分不近情理，否则你会把舞台真正看作世界，看《奥瑟罗》会想到自己的妻子，或者老实递消息给司马懿，说诸葛亮是在演空城计！悲剧和人生之间自有一种不可跨越的距离，你走进舞台，你便须暂时丢开世界。

悲剧都有些古色古香。

希腊悲剧流传于人间的几十部之中只有《波斯人》一部是写当时史实，其余都是写人和神还没有分家时的老故事老传说。

莎土比亚并不醉心古典，在这一点他却近于守旧，他的悲剧事迹也大半是代远年淹的。

十七世纪法国悲剧也是如此。

拉辛在《巴雅泽》序文里说，“说老实话，如果剧情在哪一国发生，剧本就在哪一国表演，我不劝作家拿这样近代的事迹做悲剧”。

他自己用近代的“巴雅泽”事迹，因为它发生在土耳其，“国度的辽远可以稍稍补救时间的邻近”。

这是以空间的远救时间的近。

莎士比亚也很明白这个道理。

他回到本乡本土搜材料时，他心焉向往的是李尔王、麦克白一些传说上的人物，这是以时间的远救空间的近。

悲剧和平凡是不相容的，而在实际上不平凡就失人生世相的真面目。

所谓“主角”同时都有几分“英雄气”。

普罗米修斯、哈姆雷特乃至于无恶不作的埃及皇后克莉奥佩特拉都不是你我凡人所能望其项背的，你我凡人没有他们的伟大魄力，却也没有他们那副傻劲儿。

许多悲剧情境移到我们日常世界中来，都会被妥协酿成一个平凡收场，不至引起轩然大波，如果你我是俄狄浦斯，要逃弑父娶母的预言，索性不杀人，独身到老，便什么祸事也没有。

湖南省醴陵市第二中学、醴陵市第四中学高一语文上学期期中试题

醴陵二中、醴陵四中2016下学期两校联考高一年级语文期中考试试卷满分：150分考试时间：150分钟（温馨提示：请将所有题目的答案填写在答题卷上，在试题卷上作答一律无效。

）一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。

舌尖上的中秋中秋节是农历八月最重要的节日。

作为民间大节，中秋节的民俗活动十分丰富，包括拜月、赏月等。

圆月与人间的团圆、丰收联系了起来，赋予了节日美满、喜庆的气氛。

俗话说，民以食为天，中秋节的食俗也是多种多样，各地的中秋美食令人无限神往。

农历八月十五这天，人们一大早就开始为晚上的祭月做准备，洒扫庭院，备办各种供品。

民间童谣唱道：“八月十五月儿圆，西瓜月饼供神前。

”月饼与瓜果是中秋祭月的主要供品。

月饼是不可或缺的，除了一般的月饼，民间还用一种大的团圆饼以祭月。

中秋节时正逢大量鲜果上市，人们便以之献月，如石榴、梨、枣、栗子、柿子、胡桃等，鲜藕和红菱是江南一带常见的供品，两广地区则多用芋头、橘柚拜月。

祭月的瓜果供品还被赋予吉祥寓意，传达着人们追求幸福美好生活的愿望。

上海人家要供四色鲜果，多为菱、藕、石榴、柿子等，寓意“前留后嗣”，还有煮熟的毛豆荚、芋艿，称为“毛一千，余一万”，以讨吉利。

在江苏连云港，讲究的人家必备八大件：取意团圆的西瓜、取其多子的石榴、寓意事事如意的柿子、寓意长寿的花生（因花生又称长生果）、寓意早立子的枣和栗子，以及谓之“螃蟹爬月”的螃蟹，还有一块特大的“团圆饼”（也称光饼）。

供品中不能有梨，因谐音“离”而不吉利。

北京上供的鲜果有苹果、石榴、晚桃、青柿子、葡萄等，讲究的人家要将柿子和苹果成对供上，取谐音“事事平安”；桃与石榴相对，取“桃献千年寿，榴开百子图”之意；枣和鲜栗子可撒于苹果、柿子之间，寓意“早早平安”“利市”。

除瓜果、月饼外，在广西崇善，人们要买猪肉、鸡鸭、米粉以供神；在浙江常州的供品中还有染成红色的鸡蛋。

月饼是中秋节最具代表性的节日食品，因其形圆似月，故而得名，也称“团圆饼”或“月团”。

湖南醴陵二中、醴陵四中2021届高三数学上学期期中联考文新人教A版

醴陵二中、醴陵四中2021届高三上学期期中考试联考文科数学试卷时量: 120 分钟总分： 150 分一、选择题〔每题5分，共40分〕1、函数x x f 21)(-=的定义域是〔〕A ．]0,(-∞B ．),0[+∞C ．)0,(-∞D ．),(+∞-∞2、等比数列}{n a 满足6,33221=+=+a a a a ，那么=7a 〔〕A ．64B ．81C ．128D ．243 3、23)23cos(=-ϕπ，且2||πϕ<，那么ϕtan 为〔〕 A ．33-B ．33C ．3-D ．3 4、设函数)(x f 定义在实数集上，它的图象关于直线=x 1对称，且当x ≥1时，13)(-=xx f ，那么有〔〕A ．)32()23()31(f f f <<B ．)31()23()32(f f f <<C ．)23()31()32(f f f <<D ．)31()32()23(f f f <<5、假设函数)0()32cos(>+=ωπωx y 的图象相邻两条对称轴之间的距离为2π，那么=ω〔〕A ．21B ．1C ．2D ．4 6、假设函数3x y =与2)21(-=x y 的图象的交点为〔),00y x ，那么0x 所在的区间为〔〕A ．(0,1)B ．(1,2)C ．(2,3)D ．(3,4) 7、在ABC ∆中，角A 、B 、C 所对的边长分别为c b a ,,，假设060=∠A ，b a 2=，那么〔〕A ．c b >B ．c b =C ．c b <D ．c b 与的大小不能确定 8、函数b ax y +=与指数函数()xb y a=在同一直角坐标系中的图象可能是〔〕5分，共35分〕9B )R ∈xC D11、向量b a 与所成角为π65，且3||,2||==b a ，b a c 32+=，那么||c =______________。

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Welcome to Orlando! It has a host of attractions and activities. Ready to join the party and plan a visit to O-Town? Just print out our must-see list.Universal Orlando’s Islands of AdventureThe addition of The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is on the list of must-visits for theme park lovers. Each of the park’s “islands”—Toon Lagoon, Jurassic Park, Marvel Super Hero Island, Seuss Landing and The Lost Continent—is unique!(407-363-8000)GatorlandIt bills itself as “Orlando’s best half-day attraction”, for in a city people are limited by their time and money. Catch Gatorland’s animals and handler shows in the afternoon. There’s a nighttime run as well. Other fun add-ons include the Gator Night Shine. Gatorland is known as a theme park bargain.(407-855-5496)AquaticaAs one of the city’s most unique water parks, Aquatica is a wonderful world of water rides and white sand beaches. And if you enjoy a side of fear with your water-park fun, be sure to check out Ihu’s Breakaway Falls. This towering slide is not for the weak heart. The less adventurous will still find plenty of fun playing from one big wave pool to another or flowing down the lazy river through a world of unusual fish. You can also watch dolphins underwater. (407-351-3600)Warbird AdventuresWarbird Adventures offers you the opportunity to fly like a hero in World War II in the North American Aviation T-6 Texan(also known as the Harvard). Flights last from 15 minutes to an hour. A visit to the nearby Kissimmee Air Museum is a wonderful way to round out the experience. (407-870-7366)1．Which of the following is the best choice for fans of Harry Potter?A．Aquatica. B．Gatorland.C．Warbird Adventures. D．Universal Orlando’s Islands of Adventure.2．What can we do in Gatorland?A．Visit Jurassic Park. B．Watch dolphins underwater.C．Have fun in Gator Night Shine. D．Experience Ihu’s Breakaway Falls. 3．What can we learn about Ihu’s Breakaway Falls?A．It lies under the water. B．It is intended for brave people.C．It is home to some birds. D．It lasts from 15 minutes to an hour.English is an excellent language to learn, whether it’s for business, travel or personal reasons. Here are some important ways to improve your spoken English.When you have time to speak, just try your best to practice. Don’t wait until you “feel more comfortable” speaking in English, so start speaking English today. You’ll be surprised at how quickly your language skills improve. Find a native English speaker who is willing to spend some time speaking English with you—you may be able to offer them a language exchange, where they spend 30 minutes speaking English with you and you spend 30 minutes speaking your native language with them.Even if you have a good knowledge of the grammar and vocabulary, native English speakers may find it’s very difficult to understand if you don’t work on your pronunciation. Correct , clear pronunciation is necessary if you really want to improve your English. Listen closely to how native English speakers pronounce certain words and sounds and do your best to copy them.The wider your vocabulary and the more English phrases you learn, the easier speaking English will become. Once you have learned a new word or phrase, you should make an effort to use it in a sentence—this is the best way to keep it in mind. You should also start a notebook of phrases that English speakers use all the time.Another great way to add some more English conversation into your weekly practice is to sign up for a class of discussion group. Attending an English class is a great way to pay attention to some of the more formal aspects of speaking English. A class will teach you the correct way of speaking. Attending a discussion group is a more informal and relaxed way of learning English, where the emphasis(重点) is more on communication and relationship building than on speaking “correct” English.4．What is the best title of the text?A．Ways of improving your spoken EnglishB．English is an excellent language to learnC．English is useful for business and travelsD．How to learn English grammar clearly5．The writer suggested people start practicing when________.A．they feel comfortable B．they meet the surprising thing C．they have any time D．they improve their language skills 6．What is the best way to improve the pronunciation?A．Just remember the grammar.B．Make sure how words are read and copy them.C．Try the best to remember the spelling of the words.D．Speak English when you “feel more comfortable”.7．We can learn from the passage that_________.A．it’s not necessary to find a native English speaker with whom you can practice speaking EnglishB．native English speakers can understand you easily if you have a good knowledge of grammar and vocabularyC．An English party is a good place where you can learn the correct way of speaking D．Using a new word or phrase in a sentence is the best way to memorize itOn May 14th, 2016, three foreigners saved a drowning(溺水的)Chinese girl.Roman and Krill are Russian first-year college students. That Saturday, they were standing by the river near Shanghai Jianqiao University with their teacher, Bastien, a teacher from France at Jianqiao University. Then they saw someone “swimming”.The three said the “swimmer” seemed to be drowning. They rushed to help, though they didn’t hear any cries, and found a girl in the water.Roman jumped into the water at once. He swam to the girl and quickly caught her arm. Then Krill came to Roman and held his hand. Bastien held on to the bank with one hand, while holding Krill with the other hand.“The girl almost pulled us into the water as she tried so hard to get out of the water,” said Bastien.A video showed that the rescue took less than five minutes. But it was really dangerous.The girl, 17 ,was a student from a nearby school. The three heroes spent some time withher to make sure she was safe and not hurt. Then the girl was sent to the international students’ apartment of Shanghai Jianqiao University. Roman, one of the Russian students, later found he was injured in the back during the rescue. His cellphone also broke after being in the water. Students and teachers at Jianqiao University quickly heard the news. They were all proud of them. The three men also rec eived some money as a reward from the girl’s parents on Monday.Thanks to the three brave men, the girl didn’t lose her life. The three heroes have been called foreign “LeiFeng”.8．What can we learn about the three heroes from the text?A．They are college teachers. B．Two of them are Russians.C．One of them is from England. D．They are from three different schools. 9．Before the rescue, the three men________.A．heard a cry for helpB．didn’t know each otherC．were standing by the river with many other peopleD．didn’t know exactly what the situation(情形)was10．What happened during the rescue?A．Krill held the girl’s arm.B．The girl couldn’t move.C．Roman was closest to the girl. D．Bastien was the farthest from the bank. 11．What happened after the rescue?A．The girl was sent to a hospital. B．The girl was found hurt but not seriously. C．Roman couldn’t find his cellphone.D．The girl’s parents rewarded the three men.In our daily life, it is necessary to make small talk in some situations. It helps to fill time between people when it is very quiet. You may not feel like talking with someone else or you are very shy at the beginning, but it is sometimes thought to be not polite to say nothing.People use small talk almost every day. It usually takes place when you meet someone you don’t know at all or someone you’re not familiar with. For example, waiters and hairdressers often make small talk with their customers（顾客）. If you happen to be outside when the postman comes to your door, you might make small talk with him, too.Most often, small talk happens in places where people are waiting for something. For example, you might talk with another person who is waiting for the bus to arrive. People also make small talk in a doctor’s waiting room, or when they are waiting in a line to buy something.At the office, people make small talk in lunch rooms, especially if there is a line-up. Mingling is often required（要求）among people who don’t know each other very well at a party. That is to say, they are expected to walk around and talk with others.The most common time for small talk to happen is the first time you see or meet someone on a given day. For example, if you see a neighbor in the waiting room of the airport you might say hello and discuss the sports or weather. However, the next time you see each other you might just smile and say nothing. If there is very little noise, it might be the right time to start a pleasant conversation. If someone is reading a book at the bus stop, it is probably not a good idea to start a conversation. Another good time to make small talk is during a break in a meeting when there is nothing important going on. However, it is important to recognize the signal when the other person wants the conversation to stop.12．When does small talk most probably happen?A．When reading on a bus.B．When having a meeting.C．When meeting a postman who comes to your door.D．When having a family meal.13．The underlined word “Mingling” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”. A．Honesty B．PolitenessC．Understanding D．Conversation14．The third paragraph mainly talks about_________.A．how to make small talk B．where small talk happensC．when to make small talk D．why people make small talk15．The last paragraph is organized mainly by________.A．telling stories B．giving explanationsC．providing examples D．discussing questions二、七选五If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:Move MoreMake it a daily habit to find ways to move your body.16．Climb stairs instead of taking the lift. Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.Give up SmokingEver since 460 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence?17．Take care! Warn your children against smoking.18．While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney disease and cancer.Reduce StressEasier said than done. Stress comes in many ways.19．Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walking on the beach or in a park, reading a good book, visiting a friend, listening to relaxing music, and watching a funny movie.Protect Yourself from PollutionIf you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filledrooms.20．Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.A．Avoid OverdrinkingB．There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.C．Think carefully before doing something.D．Exercise outside when the smog(雾霾)rating is low.E.It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.F.Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.G.It’s important to reduce it.三、完形填空Two old beggars(乞丐)were sitting on a busy street corner of a big city. They watched 21 as a lot of people walked by without looking at them. Sometimes, akind-hearted woman or a small child would 22 a few coins in the hats in front of them.Today was not a 23 day for begging. The men were able to 24 enough for a big meal. As it was getting dark, they started to 25 their things.Just as they were getting ready to leave, they 26 a man walking towards them. He was a 27 man—they could tell that from his fine clothes. The first beggar said to thesecond with 28 , “He’s coming our way!” The man stopped, 29 into his pocket and took something out. What looked like a piece of hard 30 , wrapped(包裹)in white paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man turned and 31 his way.“He could have easily left us a few32 or a bill, but he laughed at us with a piece of rock candy,” said the first beggar. He looked at the offering33 . “We can’t34 this at all—we have no teeth.” With these words, he picked up the thing and threw it away. Then he collected his things and 35 .The second beggar wanted to do the same, 36 a second thought made him change his 37 . “ I haven’t had anything like this for ages,” he thought. “How38 of that man to offer me something so sweet!” With that, he opened the white paper. To his39 ,there was no rock candy inside. 40 , a shiny white pearl worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand.21．A．helplessly B．happily C．uselessly D．quickly 22．A．steal B．lose C．drop D．take 23．A．lucky B．bad C．rainy D．cold 24．A．collect B．pick C．buy D．find 25．A．carry B．hide C．place D．pack 26．A．felt B．heard C．noticed D．believed 27．A．kind B．strong C．tall D．rich 28．A．worry B．excitement C．fear D．politeness 29．A．turned B．looked C．went D．reached 30．A．candy B．cake C．glass D．bread 31．A．forgot B．left C．missed D．continued 32．A．books B．coins C．sweets D．flowers 33．A．angrily B．proudly C．nervously D．quietly 34．A．smell B．eat C．like D．put 35．A．slept B．sat C．left D．cried 36．A．if B．although C．so D．but 37．A．habit B．way C．mind D．rule 38．A．nice B．funny C．clever D．strange 39．A．interest B．sadness C．surprise D．pity 40．A．Besides B．Instead C．However D．Again四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Dear AmyIt is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. Before you arrive, let me introduce our school to you.Our school is quite famous for41．(it) long history. It was begun in the early 1920s. It is a good place for us 42．prepare) ourselves for the future. We have many wonderfulteachers43．are always ready to offer help. They encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions.44．their help we have developed all kinds of interests in both arts and science. Students can choose to join any school clubs they are45．(interest)in. We can also choose the subjects46．we want to study. Last term I selected American Literature47．I wanted to learn about famous American writers. This term I48．(choose)to attend music classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.I love my school and hope 49．you will have a pleasant experience here too. I am looking forward to 50．(meet) you soon!Yo ursLil y五、短文改错51．文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多两处。

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题

醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020年上学期两校联考高一年级英语科期中考试试卷本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四个部分，共8页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。

1. Who does the man want to talk to ?A. Tammy.B. Dr.Maxwell.C. Emmy Simpson.2. How will the woman go to her piano lesson?A. On foot .B. By bike .C. By car .3. When is the woman’s school usually over?A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 6:00 pm .C. At 6:30 pm.4. What is the man going to do next Saturday?A. Attend a party.B. Stay at home .C. Visit his grandparents.5. How does the woman probably feel now?A. Excited .B. Tired .C. Sad.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

湖南省醴陵市第二中学、醴陵市第四中学高一上学期期中考试语文试卷 Word版含答案.pdf

A．百舸(kě) 桀骜(ào) 蹲伏（zūn) 绿草如茵(yīn) B．创伤(chuàng) 游说(shuì) 皮辊（gǔn) 叱咤风云（chà） C．颓圮（pǐ）运载(zài) 籼米(xiān) 迥乎不同(jiǒng) D．浸渍(zì) 弄堂(nòng) 撰写(zhuàn) 摘星揽月(zāi ) ２．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（） A．长蒿瞩目欧打蒙蒙细雨 B．租赁激亢噩梦绿树成阴 C．牒血菜篮碾米陨身不恤 D．斑澜漂泊瓦菲直刺九宵３．下列各句中加点的成语使用恰当的一项是（） A．公园里摆放的各种盆栽菊花，姹紫嫣红，微风一吹，更是风姿绰约。

B．取缔黄色网站，净化网络环境，眼前当务之急是加大执法力度。

C．成都五牛俱乐部一二三线球队请的主教练及外援都是清一色的德国人，其雄厚财力令其他甲B球队望其项背。

D．巍峨的埃菲尔铁塔、雄伟的凯旋门、庄严的巴黎圣母院，这些名胜古迹令人流连忘返。

４．下列句子中没有语病的一项是（） A．“继续推进素质教育”，这种提法是科学的、符合实际的。

谁能否认这一点呢？ B．屋里陈设着鲁迅先生过去曾用过的各种各样的东西和书籍。

C．弘扬优秀的民族的文化传统，是我们的神圣使命。

D．在校运动会开幕式上，校长和分管体育的副校长以及学校的其他领导8人一起坐在主席台上。

５．下列填入横线处的语句，排列顺序最恰当的一项是（）在21世纪的今天，正确对待大自然的关系比以往任何时候都重要。

，，，；，，结果也受到了大自然的报复。

①有的国家希望做到“天人合一” ②人类衣食住行所需的一切资料都取自大自然 ③有的国家对待大自然的基本态度是“征服自然” ④然而，大自然的容忍是有限度的，它是会报复的 ⑤他们把大自然看做伙伴，可惜他们的行动不能跟上 ⑥从表面看，大自然真的被他们征服了 A．②③①④⑤⑥ B．③①⑤②④⑥ C．③④②①⑥⑤ D．②③⑥④①⑤ ６．下列句中没有通假字的一项是（） A．秦伯说，与郑人盟 B．图穷而匕首见 C．旦日不可不蚤自来谢项王 D．我为鱼肉，何辞为７．下列句中加点词语与现代汉语意思相同的一项是（） A．微夫人之力不及此 B．樊将军以穷困来归单 C．秦王目眩良久 D．沛公居山东时８．下列句子与例句句式相同的一项是（）例句：若属皆且为所虏 A．皆为戮没 B．太子及宾客知其事者 C．夫晋，何厌之有 D．此天子气也９．下列句中加点的虚词意义和用法完全相同的一项是（） A．以其无礼于晋以乱易整 B．臣之壮也行李之往来 C．今言而无信夜缒而出 D．吾其还也君知其难也 10．下列句中加点字的词类活用不相同的一项是（） A．又前而为歌 B．皆白衣冠以送之 C．夜缒而出 D．籍吏民，封府库阅读下面文段，完成11-13题李杰据说，福建漳州的市民已经开始怨声载道了，说外地投资者炒高了当地的房价，但是这虚火上升的房市，真不是这些辛辛苦苦存点钱，怕被通胀吃了，又没有其他投资渠道的小投资客的错。

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中两校联考高一英语上学期期中试题

醴陵二中、醴陵四中下学期两校联考高一年级英语科期中考试试卷时量：120分钟总分：150分第一卷第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the two speakers do this morning?A. Do some shopping.B. Go fishing.C. Go skating.2. Why does the woman give a gift to the man?A. It is his birthday.B. He is leaving.C. He is going abroad.3. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Read more books.B. Buy some books.C. Have dinner.4. What will the two speakers do?A. Cry for help.B. Find out what is happening in the room.C. Open the door by force.5. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.第二节（共15小题; 每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最正确选项。

请听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

6. Who was badly hurt in the traffic accident?A. The bike rider.B. The truck driver.C. The car driver.7. How do the two speakers get the news?A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. In a newspaper.请听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。

湖南醴陵二中、醴陵四中2021届高三数学上学期期中联考理新人教A版

醴陵二中、醴陵四中2021届高三上学期期中考试联考理科数学试卷一．选择题〔5分⨯8=40分〕1、如图，U 是全集，M ，N ，S 是U 的子集，那么图中阴影局部所示的集合是〔〕 A.()U U C M C N S B.(())U C M N S C.()U U C NC S M D.()U U C MC S N2、,,A B C 是三个集合，那么“B A =〞是“A C B C =〞成立的〔〕A.充分非必要条件B.必要非充分条件C.充要条件D.既非充分也非必要条件 3、定义运算a ⊕b=⎩⎨⎧>≤)()(b a b b a a ，那么函数f(x)=1⊕2x的图象是〔〕。

4、 sin210O= 〔〕(A)23(B) -23 (C)21 (D)21- 5、设函数⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧-=-2112)(xx f x 00>≤x x ，假设1)(0>x f ，那么0x 的取值范围是〔〕A.〔1-，1〕B.〔1-，∞+〕C.〔∞-，2-〕〔0，∞+〕D.〔∞-，1-〕〔1，∞+〕 6、函数2()ln(1)f x x x=+-的零点所在的大致区间是〔〕A ．(0,1)B.(1,2)C ．(2,)eD ．(3,4)xy o1 xy o1xy o1xy o1ABCD7、设),()(+∞-∞是x f 上的奇函数，)()2(x f x f -=+，当10≤≤x 时，x x f =)(，那么(7.5)f 等于()A.5.0B. 5.0-C. 5.1D. 5.1-8、对任意正整数n ，定义n 的双阶乘!!n 如下：当n 为偶数时，)4)(2(!!--=n n n n …624⨯⨯ 当n 为奇数时， )4)(2(!!--=n n n n …513⨯⨯现有四个命题：①(2007!!)(2006!!)2007!=， ②2021!!=21003⨯!!， ③2006!!个位数为0， ④2007!!个位数为5其中正确的个数为〔〕A .1 B.2 C.3 D .4 二．填空题〔5分357=⨯分〕 9．集合或，那么.10. 方程的实数解的个数为 .11. 集合2{|10}x ax ax φ-+<=，那么实数a 的取值范围是___. 12．由曲线1,1,===y x e y x所围成的图形面积是 . 13.函数y=f(x)的图象在M (1，f (1))处的切线方程是221+=x y ,那么14.设函数f (x )=ax 2+c (a ≠0).假设()()01x f dx x f =⎰，0≤x 0≤1,那么x 0的值为_______.15.我们定义非空集合A 的任何真子集的真子集为均 A 的“孙集〞，那么集合{}10,8,6,4,2的“孙集〞的个数是 . 三．解答题〔共75分〕16〔12分〕.1024cos =⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛-πx ，⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛∈43,2ππx 。

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中高一生物上学期期中联考试题(2021年整理)

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2018-2019学年高一生物上学期期中联考试题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2018-2019学年高一生物上学期期中联考试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2018-2019学年高一生物上学期期中联考试题的全部内容。

醴陵二中、醴陵四中2018年学期高一年级生物期中联考试卷时量：90分钟分值：100分一、选择题：（1—30小题每小题1分，31-40小题每小题2分，共50分)1．从生命活动的角度理解，人体的结构层次为（）。

A．原子、分子、细胞器、细胞 B．细胞、组织、器官、系统C．元素、无机物、有机物、细胞 D．个体、种群、群落、生态系统2．下列实例中,能说明生命活动离不开细胞的是（ )①病毒必须在活细胞中才能繁殖②缩手反射离不开神经细胞③哺乳动物的运动离不开肌细胞④变形虫通过细胞分裂繁殖A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③④3．蓝细菌(蓝藻)与酵母菌的相同之处是( )。

A．均能进行有氧呼吸 B．都有拟核 C．都有线粒体 D．均能进行光合作用4．图中甲图是一组目镜标有5×和16×字样、物镜标有10×和40×字样的镜头，乙图是在甲图中选用的一组能放大160倍的镜头组合所观察到的图像。

欲将乙图视野中处于右上方的细胞移至视野中央放大640倍观察,下列操作中不正确的是（ )。

A．将装片向右上方移动，至右上方的细胞位于视野正中央B．将显微镜的光圈调小，反光镜调成平面镜C．目镜不需要换，转动转换器将物镜换成镜头③D．物镜换成高倍镜后，如果视野模糊，应调节细准焦螺旋5.下列关于细胞学说的叙述，错误的是( )A．细胞学说是由施莱登和施旺共同提出的B．细胞学说指出，新细胞可以从老细胞中产生C．细胞学说及其建立过程标志着生物学的研究进入细胞水平D．细胞学说揭示了地球上所有生物的共性,即都是由细胞构成的6.在生物组织中还原糖、脂肪、蛋白质的鉴定试验中，对实验材料的选择,叙述错误的是( ) A．可用斐林试剂甲液和乙液、蒸馏水来鉴定葡萄糖和尿液的蛋白质B．花生种子含脂肪多且子叶肥厚,是用于脂肪鉴定的理想材料C．食用花生油最好选用苏丹Ⅳ染液来鉴定，而一般不选用苏丹Ⅲ染液来鉴定D．甘蔗茎的薄壁组织都含有较多糖且近于白色,因此可以用于进行还原糖的鉴定7.下图为氨基酸分子的结构通式，下列叙述正确的是( )A. 结构④在生物体内约有20种B. 氨基酸脱水缩合产生水,水中的氢来自于②和③C. 结构④中含有的氨基或羧基全部都参与脱水缩合D。

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020┄2021学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题

第I卷（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where did the woman find the ball？A. On the road.B. In the tree.C. In the flowers.2. What will the speakers do？A. Look for Tony.B. Have a meal.C. Go to the classroom.3. What is the woman？A. An actress.B. A director.C. A photographer.4. Where does the woman probably work？A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At a clothes shop.5. What does the woman think of the man's idea？A. Acceptable.B. Strange.C. Great.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Which sport will Danny go for？A. Cycling.B. Horse-riding.C. Climbing.7. When will Danny go on this holiday？A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020学年高一化学上学期期中联考试卷(含解析)

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020学年高一上学期期中联考化学试题1.下列物质与危险化学品标志的对应关系不正确的是A. 乙醇B. 天然气C. 浓硫酸D. NaOH【答案】D【解析】【详解】A．乙醇易燃，属于易燃液体，故A正确；B．天然气易燃，属于易燃气体，故B正确；C．浓硫酸有腐蚀性，是腐蚀品，故C正确；D．氢氧化钠无强氧化性，不是氧化剂，故D错误。

答案选D。

【点睛】本题考查危险化学品的分类，比较基础，侧重对基础知识的巩固，注意对基础知识的理解掌握，了解常见物质的性质特点是解答的关键。

2.我国明代《本草纲目》中收载药物1892种，其中“烧酒”条目下写道：“自元时始创其法，用浓酒和糟入甑，蒸令气上，用器承取滴露。

”这里所用的“法”是指A. 萃取B. 过滤C. 蒸馏D. 干馏【答案】C【解析】【分析】萃取适合于溶质在互不相溶的溶剂中的溶解性不同而分离的一种方法，蒸馏是依据混合物中各组分沸点不同而分离的一种法，适用于除去易挥发、难挥发或不挥发杂质，过滤适用于不溶性固体和液体之间的一种分离方法，干馏是固体或有机物在隔绝空气条件下加热分解的反应过程，据此解答。

【详解】从浓酒中分离出乙醇，利用酒精与水的沸点不同，用蒸馏的方法将其分离提纯，这种方法是蒸馏，故C正确。

答案选C。

3.将下列物质按酸、碱、盐分类排列，正确的是A. 硝酸、生石灰、石灰石B. 醋酸、纯碱、食盐C. 盐酸、乙醇、硝酸钾D. 硫酸、烧碱、碳酸氢钠【答案】D【解析】【分析】电离出的阳离子全部是氢离子的化合物是酸，电离出的阴离子全部是氢氧根离子的化合物是碱，由金属阳离子或铵根离子与酸根离子组成的化合物是盐，据此解答。

【详解】A、硝酸、生石灰（CaO）、石灰石（CaCO3）分别属于酸、氧化物、盐，A错误；B、醋酸、纯碱（Na2CO3）、食盐（NaCl）分别属于酸、盐、盐，B错误；C、盐酸、乙醇、硝酸钾分别是混合物、有机物、盐，C错误；D、硫酸、烧碱（NaOH）、碳酸氢钠分别属于酸、碱、盐，D正确。

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【校级联考】湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考化学试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．下列物质与危险化学品标志的对应关系不正确．．．的是A．A B．B C．C D．D2．我国明代《本草纲目》中收载药物1892种，其中“烧酒”条目下写道：“自元时始创其法，用浓酒和糟入甑，蒸令气上，用器承取滴露。

”这里所用的“法”是指A．萃取B．过滤C．蒸馏D．干馏3．将下列物质按酸、碱、盐分类排列，正确的是A．硝酸、生石灰、石灰石B．醋酸、纯碱、食盐C．盐酸、乙醇、硝酸钾D．硫酸、烧碱、碳酸氢钠4．下列事实与胶体性质无关的是A．向豆浆中加入卤盐做豆腐B．往氯化铁溶液中滴入氢氧化钠溶液出现红褐色沉淀C．在河流入海口易形成沙洲D．观看电影时，从放映机到银幕有明显的光路15．为了除去粗盐中的Ca2+、Mg2+、SO42-及泥沙，可将粗盐溶于水，然后进行下列五项操作。

其中正确的是①过滤②加过量的NaOH溶液③加适量盐酸④加过量Na2CO3溶液⑤加过量BaCl2溶（）A．①④②⑤③B．④①②⑤③C．②⑤④①③D．②④①③⑤6．下列溶液中Cl－浓度与50mL1mol·L﹣1MgCl2溶液中Cl－浓度相等的是A．100mL1mol·L﹣1NaCl溶液B．100mL1mol·L﹣1CaCl2溶液C．50mL2mol·L﹣1BaCl2溶液D．50mL2mol·L﹣1AlCl3溶液7．取200mL0.3mol•L﹣1HNO3溶液和200mL0.3mol•L﹣1H2SO4溶液一起注入500mL容量瓶中，加水稀释至刻度线，则所得溶液中H+的物质的量浓度为（）A．0.36mol•L﹣1B．0.6mol•L﹣1C．0.3mol•L﹣1D．0.24mol•L﹣18．VmLFe2(SO4)3溶液中含Fe3+mg，则溶液中2-4SO的物质的量浓度为()A．56mVmol·L-1B．3m56Vmol·L-1C．m56Vmol·L-1D．3m112Vmol·L-19．实验室里需用480mL0.1mol·L-1的硫酸铜溶液，现选取500mL容量瓶进行配制，以下操作正确的是A．称取7.68g硫酸铜，加入500mL水B．称取12.0g胆矾配成500mL溶液C．称取12.5g胆矾配成500mL溶液D．.称取8.0g硫酸铜，加入500mL水10．无论在酸性还是碱性溶液中，都能大量共存的离子组是A．Al3+、Ag+、NO3-、Cl-B．Na+、K+、NO3-、Cl-C．K+、CO32-、OH-、Ba2+D．Na+、Cl-、SO42-、Fe3+11．下列各组中的两种物质在溶液中的反应，可用同一离子方程式表示的是A．NaOH+HC1；Cu(OH)2+H2SO4B．NaHCO3+H2SO4；Na2CO3+HClC．NaHSO4+NaOH；H2SO4+NaOHD．BaCl2+Na2SO4；Ba(OH)2+CuSO412．用N A表示阿伏加德罗常数，下列说法中正确的是A．在常温常压下，11.2L氯气所含的原子数目为N AB．32g氧气含的原子数目为N AC．2L0.1mol·L-1K2SO4溶液中离子总数约为1.4N AD．5.6g铁与足量盐酸反应转移的电子数为0.2N A13．下列反应中，加入氧化剂才能实现的是A．CO32－→CO2B．HNO3→NO2C．HCl→Cl2D．MnO4－→Mn2＋14．下列各反应中，水只做还原剂的是A．2F2+2H2O＝O2+4HF B．2H2O2H2↑+O2↑C．Na2O+H2O＝2NaOH D．C+H2O CO+H215．氮化铝广泛应用于电子陶瓷等工业领域。

在一定条件下，AlN可通过以下反应合成：Al2O3＋N2＋3C2AlN＋3CO。

有关该反应下列叙述正确的是A．上述反应中，N2是还原剂，Al2O3是氧化剂B．上述反应中，每生成1molAlN需转移3mol电子C．AlN的摩尔质量为41gD．AlN中氮的化合价为＋316．在一定条件下，PbO2与Cr3＋反应，产物是Cr2O27-和Pb2＋，若生成3molCr2O27-则反应所需PbO2的物质的量为()A．7.5mol B．3mol C．9mol D．6mol二、填空题17．现有以下物质：①NaCl晶体②盐酸③CaCO3固体④CO2⑤蔗糖⑥氢氧化铁胶体⑦熔融KNO3。

（1）以上物质中属于混合物的是（填序号）___________。

（2）属于电解质的是________。

（3）属于非电解质的是________。

（4）能导电的物质是________。

18．(1)人体内的铁元素以Fe2+和Fe3+的形式存在。

正二价铁离子易被吸收，给贫血者补充铁时，应给予含Fe2+的亚铁盐，如硫酸亚铁。

服用维生素C，可使食物中的Fe3+还原成Fe2+，有利于人体吸收。

这句话说明维生素C在这一反应中起的作用是__________________ 。

(2)实验室可以用铜和稀硝酸反应制取NO，反应的化学方程式如下：3Cu+8HNO3(稀)=3Cu(NO3)2+2NO↑+4H2O①该反应中还原剂为__________②氧化剂与还原剂之比是__________③如果反应中转移了0.15mol电子，则产生的气体在标准状况下体积为______________3④用双线桥标出该反应转移电子数目情况_________________三、计算题19．（1）1molH 2SO 4中含___________个硫原子，___________mol 氧原子。

（2）标准状况下，①1.7g 氨气、②3.36L 甲烷、③6．02×1022个二氧化碳分子，含原子数最多的是(填序号，下同)________，质量最大的是_________。

（3）9g 某二价金属的氯化物ACl 2中含有0.2molCl －离子，则ACl 2的摩尔质量___________；（4）某双原子分子构成的气体，其摩尔质量为M g/mol ，该气体质量为m g ，阿伏加德罗常数为N A ，则：①该气体在标准状况下的体积为__________L ；②该气体的一个分子的质量为__________g ；四、有机推断题20．有A 、B 、C 、D 四种化合物，分别由K +、2Ba +、42SO -、23CO -、OH -中的两种组成，它们具有下列性质：①A 不溶于水和盐酸；②B 不溶于水但溶于盐酸并放出无色无味的气体E ；③C 的水溶液呈碱性，与稀硫酸反应生成A ；④D 可溶于水，与稀硫酸作用时放出气体E ，E 可使澄清石灰水变浑浊。

(1)推断A 、C 的化学式：A ______；C ______；(2)写出下列反应的离子方程式。

①D 与氯化钙反应：____________________。

②B 与盐酸反应：____________________。

③C 与稀硫酸反应：____________________。

五、实验题21．下图为实验室某浓盐酸试剂瓶上的标签，试根据有关数据回答下列问题：（1）该浓盐酸的物质的量浓度为________。

（2）某学生欲用上述浓盐酸和蒸馏水配制250mL 物质的量浓度为0.7mol/L 的稀盐酸。

①该学生用量筒量取________mL 上述浓盐酸进行配制；②所需的实验仪器有：①胶头滴管、②烧杯、③量筒、④玻璃棒，配制稀盐酸时，还缺少的仪器有________。

③下列操作导致所配制的稀盐酸物质的量浓度偏低的是________(填字母)。

A ．用量筒量取浓盐酸时俯视凹液面B．未恢复到室温就将溶液注入容量瓶并进行定容C．容量瓶用蒸馏水洗后未干燥D．定容时仰视液面E．未洗涤烧杯和玻璃棒（3）若在标准状况下，将a LHCl气体溶于1L水中，所得溶液密度为d g/mL，则此溶液的物质的量浓度为________mol/L。

(填选项字母)a.1000ad36.5a+22.4b.36.5a22.4(a+1)dc.1000ad36.5a+22400d.ad36.5a+224005参考答案1．D【解析】【分析】根据汽油、天然气、浓硫酸、氢氧化钠组成和性质，选择危险化学品标志。

【详解】A项：汽油是C5~11的烃类混合物，属于易燃液体，A项正确；B项：天然气主要成分是甲烷，属于易燃气体，B项正确；C项：浓硫酸具有脱水性和强氧化性，属于腐蚀品，C项正确；D项：氢氧化钠是常用的强碱，一般不具有氧化性，D项错误。

本题选D。

2．C【解析】【分析】萃取适合于溶质在互不相溶的溶剂中的溶解性不同而分离的一种方法，蒸馏是依据混合物中各组分沸点不同而分离的一种法，适用于除去易挥发、难挥发或不挥发杂质，过滤适用于不溶性固体和液体之间的一种分离方法，干馏是固体或有机物在隔绝空气条件下加热分解的反应过程，据此解答。

【详解】从浓酒中分离出乙醇，利用酒精与水的沸点不同，用蒸馏的方法将其分离提纯，这种方法是蒸馏，故C正确。

答案选C。

3．D【解析】【分析】电离出的阳离子全部是氢离子的化合物是酸，电离出的阴离子全部是氢氧根离子的化合物是碱，由金属阳离子或铵根离子与酸根离子组成的化合物是盐，据此解答。

【详解】A、硝酸、生石灰（CaO）、石灰石（CaCO3）分别属于酸、氧化物、盐，A错误；B、醋酸、纯碱（Na2CO3）、食盐（NaCl）分别属于酸、盐、盐，B错误；C、盐酸、乙醇、硝酸钾分别是混合物、有机物、盐，C错误；1D、硫酸、烧碱（NaOH）、碳酸氢钠分别属于酸、碱、盐，D正确。