英语名词练习题(专升本)

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成考专升本《英语》历年真题及答案归类汇总

20. Living in the countryside has many ______, such as beautiful scene, fresh air, and so on.
A. advantages B. interest C. profit D. benefit
名词复数
13. When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.
A. position B. profession C. career D. location (2001)
4. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______ of feet.
A. pair B. size C. couple D. number
5. The children cooked some by burning ______ and branches.
10. During the storm we took ______ in the doorway of a shop.
A. help B. comfort C. guard D. shelter
11. It wasn't an accident. He did it on ______.
14. There were a lot of ______ waiting outside the theater to see the famous pop singer. (2001)

专升本(英语)练习试卷33(题后含答案及解析)

专升本（英语）练习试卷33(题后含答案及解析) 全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．On the wall_____two large pictures of his parents.A．hangsB．hangedC．hangingD．hang正确答案：D解析：这是一个倒装句，主语是复数形式，故谓语动词用复数。

2．That’s the one of the subjects that_____to start a conversation.A．intendsB．intendC．are intendedD．is intended正确答案：D解析：be intended to do／for意为“被打算……”。

先行词为one of…结构时，定语认句中的谓语动词用复数形式；先行词为the(only)one of…结构时，从句中谓语动词用单数。

3．I, who______your teacher, will try my best to help you with your study.A．beB．amC．areD．is正确答案：B解析：关系代词作主语，定语从句中的谓语动词应与先行词保持人称和数的一致。

4．Not only my brother but also I_____good at paintingBoth of us______good painters.A．are; areB．am; areC．is; isD．are; is正确答案：B解析：not only…but also，either…or，neither…nor，not…but等结构连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数应遵循“就近一致”的原则。

专升本英语名词性从句习题

1. Little Tommy was willing to tell the teacher _____ he had done before.A. whichB. howC. whereD. what2. Word came _______ the students would put off the outing until nextweek, when they wouldn’t be busy.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. whether3. The reason for his success is ____ he worked very hard.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. how4._____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger and more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It5. _____ I soon learnt, he was English himself.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That6. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____they thought was the place they had been dreamingof.A. whereB. whatC. whicheverD. whatever7. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether8. The news ______Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize is ______ surprised the world.A. that; whatB. which; thatC. that; whichD. /; how9．The chief manager has decided to put _______ he thinks is energetic, clever, and has good qualities in the position of the leadership of the company.A. those whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoever 10．It was just in the room ______ he was born _____ he died.A. where; whichB. that; thatC. where; thatD. which; that11. The subject ________ I am most interested is English.A. in thatB. thatC. in whichD. which12. When asked ______ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which13. Mary shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ________she was so angry..A. whetherB. whyC. whereD. that14. It was in the lab _______ was in the charge of Professor Zhang _____they did the experiment.A. that; whereB. which; whereC. where; thatD. which; that15. ___________ is well known that great changes have taken place in China recently.A. ItB. ThatC. WhichD. As16. I don’t doubt ______ for the journey by doing jobs on the ship.A. that he can payB. whether he can payC. that can he payD. whether can he pay17. It was a pity ______ John wouldn’t be able to spend his vacation with me.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. whether18. Maria is absent. That’s ______ she was hurt while dancing last night.A. becauseB. whetherC. whyD. when19. ____ the wounded soldiers need are good doctors and medicine.A. ThatB. WhoC. WhatD. Whether20. _____ worries me is _____ we’re going to pay for all this.A. It; thatB. That; howC. What; howD. As; that21. Jia Y uguan is no longer _____ more than 20 years ago.A. what was itB. what it wasC. the city it wasD. like what was it22. ______ the flight to New York will be put off is ______ I’m especially worried about.A. Why; whatB. Whether; whatC. How; thatD. When; that23. I’ll just call Steven to remind him _____ we are meeting at eight.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of24. It’s not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _____ benefits our workmost.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what25. If I were any younger, I would do ______ I’m interested in.A. whicheverB. whateverC. no matter whichD. no matter what26. ________ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. WhatC. ThisD. As27. It’s really no business of yours ____I spend my summer holidays.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. whom28. There were so many types.I really didn’t know to choose.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. how29.He doubts_________his father is still alive.A.whetherB. thatC. whyD.it that30.______his first teacher is still alive surprises everybody.A.ThatB. WhetherC. WhereD.If31．I have no idea_____we will have for supper.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where32. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______ I disagree.A. whereB. whyC. howD. what33. After sailing for three months, they arrived at ______ they thought was the place they hadbeen looking for.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where34Nowadays school bus safety has drawn much attention nationwide for children’s safet y is _______ worries parents most.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what35. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _______ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what。

专升本英语语法练习题

专升本英语语法练习题一、名词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个词是可数名词？A. informationB. waterC. paperD. teaA. childsB. knivesC. heroesD. tomatoes2. 填空题：（1）There are many ________ (tree) in the forest.（2）She has two ________ (child).二、冠词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子中冠词使用正确？A. She is a university student.B. He goes to school a bus.C. I saw an UFO yesterday.D. They are teachers.A. She is in the hospital.B. He goes to school car.C. I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock.D. Sun rises in the east.2. 填空题：（1）I have ________ apple. Do you want ________ piece?（2）He is ________ teacher, not ________ actor.三、代词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个代词是反身代词？A. youB. weC. himselfD. themA. I saw her yesterday.B. They like themselves very much.C. You can do it yourself.D. He is taller than me.2. 填空题：（1）She is very happy. ________ has passed the exam.（2）The book is mine, not ________.四、形容词和副词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个形容词是表示大小的？A. tallB. happyC. beautifulD. bigA. She sings very well.B. He runs fastly.C. She speaks English fluently.D. The sun sets slowly.2. 填空题：（1）He is ________ (tall) than his brother.（2）She sings ________ (well) than her sister.五、介词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个介词表示“在……上面”？A. inB. onC. underD. behindA. He goes to school bus.B. She is sitting at the desk.C. The cat is sleeping on the bed.D. They are playing in the park.2. 填空题：（1）I usually go to school ________ foot.（2）The book is ________ the table.六、动词时态和语态部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子使用了一般现在时？A. I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock.B. She is eating breakfast now.C. I will eat breakfast at 7 o'clock tomorrow.D. I ate breakfast at 7 o'clock yesterday.A. He reads the book.B. The book is read him.C. The book reads him.D. He is reading the book.2. 填空题：（1）They ________ (be) to Beijing last year.（2）The window ________ (break) the boy.七、连词和从句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个连词表示原因？A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. whenA. I know she is a teacher.B. She sings well, because she likes singing.C. If it rains, we will stay at home.D. When she arrived, the meeting had started.2. 填空题：（1）________ she is tired, she still continues to work.（2）I will go to the party ________ I have time.八、非谓语动词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子中使用了现在分词作定语？A. The sleeping ba is cute.B. The ba is sleeping.C. The ba sleeps well.D. The ba slept well last night.A. I found the book interesting.B. I found the book.C. I found the book interested.D. I found the book to be interesting.2. 填空题：（1）________ (see) from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.（2）The teacher asked the students to finish the homework, ________ (write九、虚拟语气部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子使用了虚拟语气表达与现在事实相反的假设？A. If I were you, I would take the job.B. If I am you, I will take the job.C. If I was you, I would take the job.D. If I were you, I will take the job.A. If it were not for your help, I wouldn't have finished the task.B. I wish I could go to the party last night.C. It is essential that he study hard for the exam.D. She behaves as if she owned the place.2. 填空题：（1）If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.（2）I wish I ________ (can) speak English fluently.十、倒装句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子是部分倒装句？A. Only after eating the cake did she realize it was too sweet.B. She did not eat the cake because it was too sweet.C. She realized the cake was too sweet after eating it.D. After she ate the cake, she realized it was too sweet.A. Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.B. Only when he arrived did she leave.C. Scarcely had he finished when the bell rang.D. If I were you, I will take the job.2. 填空题：（1）________ (be) you ready, we can leave now.（2）Only when you ________ (finish) your homework, can you go out to play.十一、强调句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子是强调句？A. It was my brother who called you last night.B. My brother called you last night.C. It was last night that my brother called you.D. My brother was the one who called you last night.A. It was the red car that I saw in the accident.B. It was because of the rain that the match was cancelled.C. It is her that is responsible for the project.D. It was yesterday that he went to the library.2. 填空题：（1）It was ________ (he) who broke the window.（2）It is ________ (important) that you be on time for the meeting.十二、省略句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子是省略句？A. I can't find my keys.B. If you need help, (I) will be there.C. She is taller than her sister.D. He is the only person (who) can solve this problem.A. I like tea more than coffee.D. He is the only person can solve this problem.2. 填空题：（1）________ (You) finish your homework, you can go out to play.（2）________ (She) be late again, she will be in trouble.答案一、名词部分1. 选择题：（1）C（2）A2. 填空题：（1）trees（2）children二、冠词部分（1）D（2）C2. 填空题：（1）an, a（2）a, an三、代词部分1. 选择题：（1）C（2）D2. 填空题：（1）She（2）yours四、形容词和副词部分1. 选择题：（1）D（2）B2. 填空题：（1）taller（2）better五、介词部分1. 选择题：（1）B（2）A（1）on（2）on六、动词时态和语态部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）B2. 填空题：（1）went（2）was broken七、连词和从句部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）D2. 填空题：（1）Because（2）if八、非谓语动词部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）A2. 填空题：（1）Seen（2）write九、虚拟语气部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）B2. 填空题：（1）were（2）could十、倒装句部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）D2. 填空题：（1）Were（2）have finished 十一、强调句部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）D2. 填空题：（1）he（2）important十二、省略句部分1. 选择题：（1）B（2）D2. 填空题：（1）You finish （2）She be。

英语专升本词汇练习题

英语专升本词汇练习题一、词汇选择题1. The _______ of the building is very impressive.A) architectureB) architectC) architecturesD) architec2. She is a _______ of the company.A) memberB) partnerC) employeeD) shareholder3. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.A) implementationB) implicationC) demonstrationD) indication4. He has a _______ for languages and can speak several fluently.A) talentB) skillC) knackD) gift5. The _______ of the old factory has been approved by thecity council.A) demolitionB) renovationC) constructionD) destruction二、填空题6. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather. [Answer: Completion]7. She has a _______ for mathematics and always gets top grades in her exams.[Answer: aptitude]8. The _______ of the old bridge was a significant event for the community.[Answer: opening]9. He has a _______ to travel the world and experience different cultures.[Answer: desire]10. The _______ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative strategies.[Answer: achievement]三、词义匹配题11. Synonym for "innovative":A) TraditionalB) ConservativeC) ConventionalD) Creative12. Antonym for "failure":A) SuccessB) AttemptC) EffortD) Challenge13. Synonym for "enhance":A) DiminishB) DecreaseC) ImproveD) Reduce14. Antonym for "agree":A) DisputeB) DisagreeC) ArgueD) Dispute15. Synonym for "diverse":A) UniformB) SimilarC) VariedD) Monotonous四、短文理解题Read the following passage and answer the questions:The city of London has a rich history and is known for its cultural diversity. It is a hub for international businessand finance, attracting professionals from all over the world. The city is also home to many historical landmarks such asthe Tower of London, the British Museum, and the Houses of Parliament.16. What is London known for?[Answer: Its cultural diversity and being a hub for international business and finance.]17. What does the passage mention about the city'sattractions?[Answer: It mentions historical landmarks such as the Tower of London, the British Museum, and the Houses of Parliament.]18. What type of people are attracted to London?[Answer: Professionals from all over the world.]五、完形填空题19. Despite the challenges, the team managed to _______ the project within the deadline.[Answer: complete]20. The _______ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.[Answer: introduction]21. She has a strong _______ for helping others andvolunteers at the local community center.[Answer: inclination]22. The _______ of the old building was a difficult decision for the council.[Answer: demolition]23. The _______ of the company's success is a source of pride for its employees.[Answer: growth]六、结束语本练习题旨在帮助学生巩固和提高英语词汇能力，通过不同类型的题目，学生可以更好地理解和运用英语单词。

专升本英语-名词

专升本英语-名词(总分：74.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数：74，分数：74.00)1.The United States of America ______ one of the most developed countries in the world．∙A．is∙B．are∙C．was∙D．were（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：表示国家、组织、单位的名词作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数。

2.The woman over there is ______ mother．∙A．Julia and Shelley's∙B．Julia's and Shelley's∙C．Julia and Shelley∙D．Julia's and Shelley（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：那个妇女是单数，是一个人。

应该是朱莉娅和谢莉两人共同的母亲。

3.Sorry, we already have four people in the car, so there ______ for this box.∙ A. is a little room∙ B. are no rooms∙ C. is little room∙ D. are few rooms（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：显然room在这里表示“地方”，为不可数名词，A和C可能正确；再由句意可知这里应表示否定意义，故用little．4.Dean and Carolyn always put small presents in ______ stockings on Christmas Day.∙ A. each other's∙ B. each other∙ C. each others∙ D. each others'（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：这句话的意思是：在圣诞节，迪安和卡罗琳总是在彼此的长袜里放小礼物。

英语名词专升本

英语名词专升本专升本英语中，名词可是个相当重要的部分！就像我们日常生活中的小伙伴，它们无处不在，却又常常被我们忽略。

先来说说啥是名词。

简单讲，名词就是表示人、事物、地点、现象等的名称的词。

比如说，“小明”“苹果”“北京”“爱情”，这些都是名词。

咱拿一个例子来说吧，有一次我去超市买东西，走到水果区，那琳琅满目的水果啊，什么“香蕉”“草莓”“橙子”，全都是名词。

我拿起一个红彤彤的苹果，心里想着：这“苹果”就是个名词呀，它代表着眼前这个实实在在的水果。

在专升本英语里，名词的种类可不少。

有普通名词，像“书”“桌子”“椅子”；有专有名词，比如“China”“New York”“Bill Gates”。

还有集体名词，像“family”“team”“crowd”，它们表示一群人或物的整体。

名词的数也是个重点。

有的名词只有单数形式，像“music”“advice”；有的只有复数形式，比如“scissors”“glasses”。

大多数名词呢，既有单数又有复数，复数形式的变化规则可得记清楚啦！比如说，一般情况下加“s”，“book”变成“books”；以“s”“x”“ch”“sh”结尾的加“es”，“box”就成了“boxes”。

还有名词所有格，这也是常考的点。

“Tom's book”表示“汤姆的书”，“the girls' room”表示“女孩子们的房间”。

再说说名词在句子中的作用。

名词可以作主语、宾语、表语等等。

比如“Apples are delicious” 这里“apples”就是主语。

学习名词的时候，可别死记硬背，要结合实际例子来理解。

就像我之前提到的在超市的经历，看到那些水果的名字，多想想它们的名词属性。

总之，专升本英语中的名词虽然看似简单，但是要真正掌握好，还需要我们多下功夫，多观察、多练习。

相信大家都能搞定这些名词，在专升本考试中取得好成绩！。

河南省专升本英语语法专项练习题16

1. She insisted that the seats in the theater （）in advance to insure a better view．A、bookedB、be bookedC、are bookedD、were to book参考答案：B参考解析：【翻译】她坚持应该提前预订剧院的座位，以确保看得更清楚些。

［考点］虚拟语气【精析】B当insist，suggest，order，advise等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。

另外，the seats和book存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。

故选B。

2. You （）read the article if you don’t want to.A、haven’tB、can’tC、mustn’tD、needn’t参考答案：D参考解析：【翻译】如果不想的话，你可以不去读那篇文章。

［考点］情态动词【精析】D haven’t：没有；can’t：不能；mustn’t：绝对不允许；needn’t：不必，没必要。

根据句意可知，选D。

3. We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again, but hardly ______ it.A、did they realizeB、have they realizedC、they did realizeD、they have realized参考答案：B参考解析：【翻译】我们一再强调戒烟的重要性，但他们几乎意识不到。

［考点］倒装句型【精析】B表示否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，句子要用倒装，可先排除C、D项。

根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示之前的动作对现在发生事情的影响。

所以选B。

4. It is by no means clear （）the president can do to end the strike.A、howB、whichC、thatD、what参考答案：D参考解析：【翻译】一点也不清楚总统会为终止罢工做些什么。

安徽专升本英语高频词汇练习之名词部分

名词练习1. There is no ____to the street through that door.A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge(have) access to 1. enter 进入 2. possess 拥有 3.approach 接近assess 评价评估，evaluate 评价评估，estimate 预计（at a rough estimate粗略估计）asset 资产（fixed asset 固定资产） property 财产avenue 大路 path 小径 route 路线 shortcut 捷径（cut across 超近道）edge 边缘 margin 边毛利，利润 verge 边（on the verge of ）exposure 暴露揭露 be exposed to 暴露在……之下2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special education ______ from their governments, other agencies, and organizations.A) cash B) finances C) funds D) incomeCash现金 finance 财政金融 financial a.财政的 funds 基金 income 收入 revenue 税收Salary/wage 薪水 pension 养老金 allowance 津贴补贴 tuition 学费 fee 费用Commission 佣金提成 kickback 回扣 fine 罚款 bonus 奖金 tip 小费 capital 资本首都3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________ .A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desireIntention 目的意图（intent to do） attempt 尝试Purpose 目的结果 on purpose=deliberately 故意地 destination 目的地 destiny=fate命运Desire 渴望希望（ desire to do ， desire of doing）Long for sth 渴望得到4. The teacher wrote his comments in the ________ of the student’s paper.A) margin B) bulletin C) edition D) bargainmargin 边毛利，利润 bulletin 公告公示 edition 版本 editor 编辑bargain v.讨价还价 n 物美价廉的商品5. Because there is great _______ in the quality of diamonds, stones of the same size may not cost the same price.A) similarity B) agreement C) change D) variationsimilarity n 相似 be similar to 和……相似familiar 熟悉的 be familiar with 对……熟悉agree with同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等agree to同意或接受某事，尤其指别人提出的某事，有时可能是自己不喜欢的事agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议Variation 差异 vary 变化（vary from a to b ）Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的6. As a result of their _________the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor .A) alliance B) combination C) partnership D) unionAlliance n 联盟 ally v 联盟 combination n 组合 combine v 组合independent 独立 depend on=-rely on 依靠依赖the student union 学生会 labor union 工会 on strike 罢工7. The basic _______ to a happy family are love, understanding and communication.A) elements B) sections C) contents D) componentselement 元素 section 部分零件 contents 目录 content 内容be content with=be satisfied with 对……满意contest 斗争比赛 contact with 接触联系 contract 合同 sign a contract 签合同components 组成部分零件 opponent 对手 oppose vt 反对 rival/competitor 对手adversary/contestant 对手/选手 adverse 不利的相反的8. He has been in China for a year, studying the market to find the _______for profitable investment.A) necessity B) reality C) potential D) increasenecessity n 必要性 reality 真实 in fact=in reality 事实上 realize vt 认识到potential n 潜力 adj 可能的潜在的 increase上升On the increase上升On the decrease下降On the rise （按比例）上升On the decline （按比例）下降9. The lawyer advised him to drop the ____since he stands little chance to win.A) event B) accident C) case D) affairevent 事件 eventually 最终的accident 事故 incident 历史事件accidentally= by chance = come across = run into 偶然的case 案子affair 事务issue 争端问题出版10. Birds do not learn to build their nests but build them by ______.A) instinct B) passion C) principle D) theoryinstinct n 本能 instinctive adj 本能的 instinct behavior 本能行为passion 激情passionate 激情的= enthusiasticprinciple 原则主义principal 重要的校长theory 理论（in theory 理论上 in practice 实践上）11. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural____.A) tradition B) transportation C) transmission D) transformationtradition 传统 transport 运输 transmit （疾病、信号）传播 transform转变 reform改革transfer 迁移转学 transact办理执行12. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe _____by the judge.A) service B) sentence C) crime D) crisisSentence 句子判决宣判Crime 犯罪 criminal 罪犯 guilty 有罪的 illegal 非法的Sever 分开分离 several 个别的单个的 severe 严厉的困难的剧痛的Crisis 危机（financial crisis 金融危机）13. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her______of responsibility.A) field B) limit C) extent D) rangefield 领域 region 地区 religion 宗教limit 限制 be limited to doing 限制在……范围内extent 程度 to some extent从某种程度上来说extend 延长expand 扩张膨胀expend 花费 expenditure n 花费 expensive 昂贵的range 范围14. Life without _______ which are artificial and false seems free for us.A) emergencies B) conditions C) conventions D) behavioremergency 紧急情况 convention 条约习俗协议custom 习俗 customs 海关 customer 顾客artificial 人造的15. ______of manpower is the chief cause of the delay at the factory.A) Little B) Short C) Small D) ShortageLittle （否定词不可数） a Little 有一些（肯定词不可数）Few （否定词可数） a few 有一些（肯定词可数）Short 短的 be short of = in short supply = shortage 短缺16. The doctor told Penny that too much ______ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansionexposure 暴露extension 延伸伸展exhibition 展览expansion 扩张膨胀17. Eight hours’ sleep is the _____that the children should have, otherwise, they will feel ill for being lack of sleep.A) insufficiency B) minimum C) excess D) maximumSufficient 足够的 insufficient 不够的efficient 高效的 effective 有效的proficient = skillful = adept 熟练的minimum 最小 minor 次要的 minority 少数maximum 最大 major 主要的 majority 多数excess 超过过量（in excess of）excessive 过度的18. After ninety minutes of play, the result was a _____.A) balance B) draw C) match D) pairBalance 平衡draw （比赛的）平局取款 deposit 存款定金押金match 比赛19. The tailor was asked to make a small _______ to my trousers because they were too long.A) revision B) variation C) alteration D) developmentrevision（文章的）修改校订 alteration 修改（裤子等） amend 修改（法条）convert转变（思想）改变（用途） mend 改进改良variation差异20. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _____in the market.A) batteries B) bargains C) baskets D) barrelsbattery 电池 barrier 障碍 bargain （v）讨价还价（n）物美价廉的商品barrel 桶 basket篮子 basketball 篮球21. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication _______.A) tragedy B) vacuum C) question D) barriertragedy 悲剧 tragic 悲剧的comedy 喜剧 comic 喜剧的vacuum 真空空白空虚 empty 空的饿的无意义的 blank 空白的 vacant 空的空闲的barrier 障碍 trade barrier 贸易壁垒22. In order to buy her house she had to obtain a ______ from the bank.A) exchange B) conditions C) loan D) proportionexchange 交换 exchange rate 汇率 interest rate 利率loan 贷款proportion 比例 a large proportion of = a majority of = most23. The police set a _____to catch the thieves.A) plan B) device C) trap D) trickdevice 装置设备set a trap 设下陷阱trick 把戏欺诈的 treat or trick24. I’m thinking of changing my job because there are few ______of promotion in this firm.A) methods B) prospects C) occasions D) opportunitiesmethods 方法prospect 前景可能性 prospective 未来的可能的prosperity 繁荣 prosperous 繁荣的occasion 场合 on the occasion of = on the point of doing 正当……的时候seize opportunity 抓住机会promote 晋升促进25. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it at all.A) explanation B) meaning C) sense D) interpretationmake sense of = understand 理解懂得 make no sense = meaningless 无意义interpret 口译解释 translate 翻译26. His colleagues and former students published his essays in _______ of his thirty years’ service with their university.A) name B) case C) honor D) hopeName after 以……命名In honor of 向……表示敬意In case of = in the event of 万一In the case of = as to = as for = with regard to = with respect to 关于至于In the hope of = in hopes of 希望colleague 同事27. It was with great delight that I read in your February _______ the letter to the Editor written by Prof. Johnson.A) issue B) printing C) fiction D) albumissue 问题争端出版printing 着色画fiction 小说album 相册late 晚迟 later 后来 latter 后面的 latest 最新的 lately 最近the latter 后者 the former 前者28. He denied that there had been any _______ in the country's internal affairs.A) interference B) contribution C) document D) revengeinterfere in 干涉 interfere with 妨碍contribute 贡献 attribute = ascribe把……归因于distribute 分配分发 hand down 一代一代传下去 hand in 交上来 hand out 发下去describe 描述 prescribe 开药方 subscribe +to 订阅 subscriber 用户29. A ______to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solutionBefore long 不久以后 respond 反应Long before 很早以前 reaction 反应 settle down 定居下来Long for sth 渴望 reflect 反映30. The judge offered the criminal the ________of a fine or six months in prison.A) variety B) sentence C) direction D) alternativeVariation 差异 vary 变化（vary from a to b ）Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的Sentence 惩罚判刑句子 direction 方向alternative 两者选其一31. Before I awarded the construction job to anyone, I took ______from different companies.A) offers B) bids C) views D) draftsaward 奖励 reward 报酬 rewarding 值得的bidding document 标书tender 投标 = make bid take bid 招标32. Over the past years, China has made great _____to creating an international environment of peace and stability for its domestic economic and social development.A) contributions B) assignment C) achievements D) exceptionassignment 作业任务 appointment 预约 date 约会domestic 国内的家的achieve， attain，obtain，acquire 获得，取得33. College teachers sometimes give students advice about choosing a _______.A) vacation B) profession C) career D) vocationVacation = holiday 假期Vocation = occupation 职业 career 职业（生涯）Occupy 占据34. The manager lost his _______just be cause his secretary was ten minutes late.A) mood B) temper C) mind D) passionmind 思维（总称）idea，opinion （具体的）想法thought 思想（抽象）thoughtful 深思熟虑的35. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular____.A) gaps B) rate C) length D) intervalsgap 距离 generation gap 代沟 length long 长at rate 以……的速率 width wide 宽at interval 每隔一段时间 height high 高depth deep 深36. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full __________.A) capacity B) strength C) privilege D) possibilityability to do 能力 right 普通权利capability of doing 能力 power 官权capacity （容纳）能力 privilege 特权37. After the explosion, the factory was a _____of total confusion.A) feature B) landscape C) view D) scenefacial expression 面部表情 landscape 风景facial feature 面部特征 scene 场景 scenic风景优美的 scenery自然景物38. New products are sometimes given away in small quantities called ______.A) illustrations B) tests C) proofs D) samplesillustrate （图例）说明解释 a good example to illustrate is that= for exampleproof = evidence 证据sample 样品样本 simple 简单的天真的 simply 简单地39. What are the _____________that distinguish the Chinese from the Japanese?A) marks B) appearance C) characteristics D) differencesBe different from be distinguish fromDistinguish A from B = tell A from B = differ A from B40. The _______ of this cinema is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) capacity B) potential C) possession D) impactPossession (n) possess(v) 拥有take possession of 占有in possession of （人）拥有（物）in the possession of （物）被（人）拥有impact 冲击影响have an impact on sth 对……有影响have/exert an influence on……对……影响sign a contract 签合同41. The manager spoke highly of such ________as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A) virtues B) features C) properties D) characteristicsVirtue 品德 by virtue of 由于 frugal 节约的filial 孝顺的 loyalty 忠诚 loyal to industrious 勤劳的 industry 工业42. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial _____.A) mark B) feature C) trace D) expressiontrace 痕迹 mark 记号 features 特征 expression表情memorable 值得纪念的，难忘的 memory 记忆力 remember 记得 members成员43. I caught a _____of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A) gaze B) glimpse C) peek D) glancegaze 凝视注视 glare at = stare at 盯着peek 偷看 peep 偷窥glance 一瞥at the glance 乍看来……at the first sight 第一眼看到44. The ______of a disease from one person to another is possible only when it is a communicable disease.A) transmission B) sending C) passing D) deliverytransmission 传播（疾病） send （别人）送 take（自己）送 delivery 投递bring 带来（brought） fetch 去拿来 passing 通过考试及格45. Jogging is generally agreed to be the best of exercise for the ______of heart and lung fitness.A) continuation B) staying C) maintenance D) remainingcontinual，continually 持续的（中间可以间断）= successive，successivelycontinuous，continuously 持续的（中间不可以间断）= unceasing，unceasingly46. The engine has more than 300_______, made of a number of different materials.A) institutions B) ingredients C) opponents D) componentsInstitution 机构 ingredient 配料成分 components 组成部分 opponent 对手compose组成47. In summer, many North Americans go to Europe by boat because they expect to have a delightful _________.A) voyage B) excursion C) journey D) expeditionvoyage 水上旅行 excursion短途旅行 flight 空中旅行journey 旅行（总称） expedition考察48. In_____, I agree with you proposal, but I’m not sure whether it will actually work.A) theory B)fact C)effect D)reasonIn theory 理论上 in practice 实践上In fact 事实上49. This is a matter of _____; it must be done immediately.A) phenomenon B) necessity C) dilemma D) prominencephenomenon 现象 necessity 必要性 dilemma进退两难的窘境prominence著名重要 prominent杰出的 = outstanding50. The doctor enjoyed both his work and his life. He had never felt any ________ between these two things.A) conflict B) confirm C) conform D) confineconflict冲突矛盾 confront面对面临confirm 确认证实 confine 限制conform to 遵循 convert vt.转变（思想、信仰）; 改变（用途）51. They decided to leave the waiter a big _____ because the food and service had been excellent.A) note B) tip C) present D) rewardreward 报酬 tip 小费 excellent 优秀的52. There are many _____in our society such as churches, schools, hospitals, and prisons.A) institutions B) regions C) foundations D) religionsinstitution 机构 region 地区区域 religion宗教 religious 宗教的 foundation 基础gift，gifted + for 在……有天赋talent，talented for genious 天才53. Although crowded cities seem to be a ________of our crowded world, only 10% of the world’s people live in cities as large as Madrid or larger.A) scene B) symbol C) signal D) sitesymbol 象征 signal 信号 transmit signal 传播信号54. The World Bank has criticized Britain for not giving enough financial _____to developing countries.A) allowance B) aid C) loan D) provisionallowance 津贴 assist 支援 assistance aid 援助 loan 贷款provide 提供 provision 供给 suppose/supposing， provide、providing 假如55. Niagara Falls are a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangementattention （心里上的）准备，注意 notice （看）注意appointment 预约 attraction 吸引 attractive= fascinating 吸引的beauty spot = scenic spot 景点。

2020年江西专升本大学英语练习题三套

2020年江西专升本大学英语练习题三套2020年江西专升本大学英语练习题（一）Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.1. What is the major of paragraph 1?A. To arouse the reader’s concernB. To introduce the theme of the whole passageC. To summarize the whole passageD. To sate the primary uses of TV2. Television, as a source of entertainment, is ______.A. not very convenientB. very expensiveC. quite dangerousD. relatively cheap3. Why are some people against TV?A. Because TV programs re not interestingB. Because TV viewers are totally passiveC. Because TV prices are very high.D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages4. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ______.A. it keeps us informedB. it is very cheapC. it enables us to have a restD. it controls our lives5. According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on _______ .A. its qualityB. people ’s attitude towards itC. how we use itD. when we use it参考答案：1.B 文章的第一段只有一句话：“Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.”意思是：“显然，电视既有缺点又有优点”，紧接着文章围绕着这一主题展开讨论。

专升本单词练习题

专升本单词练习题一、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）根据所给的中文意思，写出正确的英文单词。

1. 经济 __________2. 环境 __________3. 技术 __________4. 教育 __________5. 科学 __________6. 管理 __________7. 政治 __________8. 文化 __________9. 法律 __________10. 社会 __________二、单词释义（每题1分，共10分）根据所给的英文单词，选择正确的中文释义。

11. InflationA. 通货膨胀B. 通货紧缩C. 通货贬值D. 货币贬值12. DeflationA. 通货膨胀B. 通货紧缩C. 通货升值D. 货币升值13. EducationA. 教育B. 训练C. 培养D. 学习14. TechnologyA. 技术B. 科学C. 工程D. 艺术15. CultureA. 文化B. 习俗C. 传统D. 风俗16. EconomyA. 经济B. 政治C. 社会D. 法律17. ManagementA. 管理B. 领导C. 指挥D. 控制18. PoliticsA. 政治B. 经济C. 社会D. 文化19. LawA. 法律B. 规则C. 条例D. 法规20. SocietyA. 社会B. 群体C. 组织D. 团体三、单词填空（每题1分，共10分）根据句子的语境，填入合适的英文单词。

21. The __________ of the new policy will have a significant impact on the market.A. implementationB. implementationalC. implementD. implementative22. The company is committed to promoting __________ and reducing pollution.A. sustainabilityB. sustainablyC. sustainableD. sustain23. The __________ of the project is expected to be completed by the end of the year.A. constructionB. constructiveC. constructD. constructor24. He has a __________ background in computer science.A. academicB. academicalC. academismD. academist25. The __________ of the new law will be beneficial to the public.A. enforcementB. enforcementsC. enforceD. enforcer26. The __________ of the company is to provide high-quality products.A. missionB. missionalC. missionedD. missioner27. The __________ of the book is to educate the readers about the history of the region.A. purposeB. purposefulC. purposefullyD. purposeless28. The __________ of the ancient ruins has provided valuable insights into the past.A. excavationB. excavateC. excavatedD. excavator29. The __________ of the treaty is a matter of great importance to the international community.A. negotiationB. negotiableC. negotiatedD. negotiator30. The __________ of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.A. innovationB. innovativeC. innovateD. innovator四、单词用法（每题1分，共10分）根据句子的语境，选择正确的单词用法。

英语名词专升本

定语名词的复数
名词作定语一般用单数，但也有以下例外。 1) 用复数作定语。例如： sports meeting 运动会 students reading-room 学生阅览室 talks table 谈判桌 the foreign languages department 外语系 2） man, woman, gentleman等作定语时，其单复数以所修饰的名词的单复数而定。例如： men workers women teachers gentlemen officials
B. advice
C. advices
D. the advices
(1)没有复数形式；
(2)不能直接在前面加不定冠词；表示其数量不能
直接在前面加数词，而要用a piece of之类的
结构。
名词复数
情况加法加-s 加-es 去y加-ies 多数加-es 例词 Brothers;schools Buses; watches;

focus---foci[‘fəuki, ’fəukəsai] ，n. 焦点 radius---radii n. 半径， terminus---termini n. 终点 nucleus---nuclei， fungus['fʌŋɡəs] ---fungi['fʌŋɡai] ，n. 真菌 stimulus['stimjuləs] ---stimuli['stimjulai] n. 刺激， alumnus[ə‘lʌmnəs] ---alumni[ə’lʌmnai] ，n. 男校友；男毕业生 alumna [ə'lʌmnə]--alumnae [ə'lʌmni:] n. 女校友 formula['fɔ:mjulə] ---formulae ['fɔ:mjuli:] n. 公式 larva['lɑ:və] ---larvae ['la:vi:] ，n. 幼虫 alga['ælɡə] ---algae [ 'ældʒi:] ， n. 藻类

英语(专升本)10-12

1、They built a highway ___ the mountains.A、lead intoB、to lead intoC、led intoD、leading into您的答案：A正确答案：D 得分：0.0 分解析：leading into的逻辑主语是highway，它们之间是主动的关系，所以用动名词形式。

句意：他们修建了一条通往山里的公路。

2、It ___ for two hours now.A、rainsB、is rainingC、has rainedD、has been raining您未做该题正确答案：D 得分：0.0 分解析：雨现在还在下，是持续到现在的动作，所以根据句意，用现在完成进行时比较好。

3、The girl was lucky enough to ___ the bad men and ran away.A、break awayB、break away fromC、break outD、break into您未做该题正确答案：B 得分：0.0 分解析：break away：脱离，逃离，逃走。

符合句意。

介词from与后面的the bad men连接。

break out：爆发。

break into：闯入，潜入，破门而入。

4、The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ___, ___ there for a while and then entered it.A、open; to standB、opening; stoodC、open; stoodD、opened; standing您未做该题正确答案：C 得分：0.0 分解析：with the door open是with 的复合结构，open 为形容词，表状态；stood与came，entered为并列关系，在句中作谓语。

5、___ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.A、WhichB、WhatC、ThatD、Whether您未做该题正确答案：D 得分：0.0 分解析：句意为“是否执行新的计划将在明天的会议上进行讨论”。

专升本词性转换练习题

专升本词性转换练习题### 专升本词性转换练习题#### 一、名词转动词1. 将下列名词转换为动词，并使用它们构造句子。

- Example: 名词 "talk" -> 动词 "to talk"- 句子：We need to talk about the project.2. 名词 "progress" -> 动词 "to progress"- 句子：The team is progressing well with the new software development.3. 名词 "failure" -> 动词 "to fail"- 句子：The experiment failed due to a technical error.4. 名词 "success" -> 动词 "to succeed"- 句子：She succeeded in her career and became a renowned scientist.5. 名词 "employment" -> 动词 "to employ"- 句子：The company employs over a thousand workers.#### 二、形容词转副词1. 将下列形容词转换为副词，并使用它们构造句子。

- Example: 形容词 "quick" -> 副词 "quickly"- 句子：He quickly finished his homework before goingout.2. 形容词 "careful" -> 副词 "carefully"- 句子：She carefully examined the contract before signing it.3. 形容词 "lucky" -> 副词 "luckily"- 句子：Luckily, we found a parking spot right in front of the theater.4. 形容词 "honest" -> 副词 "honestly"- 句子：Honestly, I didn't expect to win the competition.5. 形容词 "possible" -> 副词 "possibly"- 句子：It is possibly the best decision you've ever made.#### 三、动词转名词1. 将下列动词转换为名词，并使用它们构造句子。

成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总名词

成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总名词-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总Ⅰ.名词重点:区分可数名词与不可数名词;名词的复数形式;名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性.可数名词与不可数名词1. The nurse added some sugars to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take.2. The sitting room would be much improved if you placed a furniture in the corner.3. Let me give you ______.A. some adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. such an advice4. Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.A. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer5. Jim was upset last night because he had to do too many homeworks.6. I am afraid that there isn't ___ left for you two in my car. There are already five people in it.A.many roomsB. any roomsC. any roomD. many rooms7. Half the forest was cut down to make a room for the new road.8. "I like your furniture very much." "Thank you. We bought ______ in Beijing."A. the most of themB. most of themC. the most of itD. most of it9. Jump in the car. There's enough ______ for you.A. placeB. seatC. roomD. space10. During the storm we took ______ in the doorway of a shop.A. helpB. comfortC. guardD. shelter11. It wasn't an accident. He did it on ______.A.reasonB. determinationC. purposeD. intention12. You'll have to pay for the holiday in ______, Tom. (2001)A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward13. When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A. positionB. professionC. careerD. location (2001)14. There were a lot of ______ waiting outside the theater to see the famous pop singer. (2001)A. crowdsB. assistantsC. fansD. attendants15. The tailor made him a new ______. (2002)A. clothB. wearC. dressD. suit16. Your brother is very tall. What is his exact ______ (2000)A. heightB. lengthC. sizeD. breadth17. I wanted to go there by plane but I hadn't enough money to pay for the______. (1998)A. journeyB. distanceC. roadD. way18. During the Ice Age, man developed the use of tools, and this is a way of protecting himself against ______.A. shortcomingsB. hazardsC. faultsD. conflicts (2004)19. There is no easy ______ to the problem. (2003)A. resultB. consequenceC. solutionD. reason20. Living in the countryside has many ______, such as beautiful scene, fresh air, and so on.A. advantagesB. interestC. profitD. benefit名词复数1. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of foot.2. Many peoples can do one kind of work, but a few people can do many kinds of work.3. Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs. for example, before the name of ______in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers4. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______ of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number5. The children cooked some by burning ______ and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves6. She has to clean all the ______ in all the ______ in two hours.A. furniture…bedroomB. furnitures…bedroomsC. furniture…bedroomsD. furnitures…bedsrooms名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性1. The bread and butter are very delicious.2. Two thirds of the area are covered by water.3. The number of the people applying for the job ______ increasing.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being4. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination ______to fifteen.A.have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasing5. Neither John nor his father were able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.6. Reading English newspapers ______ a good way of ______ your English.A.is… improveB. are…improvingC. is…improvingD. are…improve7. Three times seven ______ twenty-one.A. haveB. areC. hasD. is8. Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesn't need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been9. Twenty miles ______a long way to cover.A. have beenB. isC. areD. were10. Many a student ______ that mistake before.A. had madeB. has been madeC. have madeD. has made11. ______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither12. Now that the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax a while.13. Tom, together with his family, ______ to see us tonight.A. is comingB. are comingC. comesD. come名词所有格1. I'm going away for a ______.A. holiday of a weekB. week holidayC. holiday weekD. week's holiday2. I came across a ______ on the street yesterday morning.A. friend of my father'sB. friend of my fatherC. my father's friendD. father's friend3. He read in ______ paper that ______ industry is developing at a high speed.A. today…China'sB. today's…ChinaC. today's…China'sD. today…China答案I.名词可数名词与不可数名词1. B: sugar2. C: a piece of furniture3.A4.B5. much homework6.C7. make room for8.D9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A名词复数1. D: feet 2. A: people 3. D 4. A 5.D 6. C主谓一致1. D: is2.C: is covered3.B4.B5.B: was6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.D 11.D 12.B: is over 13.A名词所有格1.D2. A3. C成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总Ⅲ.代词重点:区分人称代词的主格与宾格; 区分名词型与形容词型的物主代词,反身代词;不定代词; it的用法.1. Mary has just called and asked ______ to have lunch with her tomorrow.A. you and IB. you and meC. I and youD. me and you2. Last Sunday ______ had a picnic in Beihai Park.A. John, Mary and meB. John, I and MaryC. John, Mary and ID. I, John and Mary3. Let's clean their room first and ______ later.A. oursB. usC. weD. I4. You have a good suggestion, I should say. But it's not as practical as ______.A. myB. mineC. meD. I5. My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he'sB. heC. hisD. his'6. A chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry ______ in his lab.any D. either10. Study things that are like each other in ______ way.A. noB. sameC. theD. some11. She always buys ______ my birthday.A. anything nice toB. anything nice forC. something nice toD. something nice for12. "Are my books on the table" "No, there aren't something on it.13. You have to hurry up if you want to buy eggs because there's hardly something left.14. Has anyone seen my dictionary ______A. everywhereB. somethingC. nowhereD. anywhere15. They didn't give us ______ help.A. a lot ofB. muchC. manyD. plenty of16. He felt bad because he had drunk too many the night before.17. This book is very difficult, but ______ people understand it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little18. Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on SundaysA. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer19. -I'd like some more bananas. --I'm sorry, there's ______ left.A. noB. someC. fewD. none20. ______ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A.SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None21. Nowadays ______ seems to enjoy looking at fat girls. That is why many companies have developed special foods to help people to slim.A. everyoneB. anybodyC. somebodyD. no one22. Young babies can use ______ hand equally well.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. every23. ______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.A. NoneB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both24. I asked two people to help me start my car. But ______ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither25. ______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither26. -Which of these two ties will you take?--I'll take ______ to give me a change sometimes.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all27. There are two windows in this bedroom. ______ of them face south, overlooking a beautiful park.A. BothB. OneC. TheD. Either28. The World Trade Center is higher than ______ I have ever seen during my visit.A. any buildingB. any other buildingC. all the buildingD. all of buildings29. Some people hope to be more successful while ______ simply want to feel more comfortableA. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. another30. Some people go on diets. people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, or even have surgery.A. OthersB. OtherC. AllD. Those31. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest32. She promised her parents to write ______ while she was away.A. other dayB. other daysC. every other dayD. any other day33. After seeing the film, I felt ______ my friend.A. same asB. the same asC. same withD. the same for34. In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ______ that of any other countries.A. withB. asC. toD. like35. ______ those books do you want?A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. WhatIt的用法作代词1. It is often easier to select a particular tool than to use them correctly.2. -The phone is ringing.-Who could ______ be It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. there作形式主语1. 学好一门语言是不容易的. [I t is not easy to master a language / to learn a language well.]2. 去火车站步行需要半小时. [It takes half an hour to walk to the railway station.]3. (我用了一周的时间) to finish reading the novel.[It took me a week]4. ______ took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A. TheyB. AllC. HeD. It5. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of feet.6. It's really hard for us to ______ all poisonous gases.A. get rid toB. get rid ofC. get the ridD. give rid of7. It hasn't been decided yet ______ we are going to build physics lab.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether8. ______ doesn't matter what you do at this point.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What作形式宾语1. We all regard ______ our duty to help who are too poor to go to school.A. thisB. itC. thatD. which2. Modem technology has made ______ possible for the whole world to be close than ever before.A. thisB. thatC. itD. it's3. He made it plain ______ he was annoyed with me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether4. People have proved them to be true that the heat we get from coal and oil comes from the sun.5. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language without much memory.强调句型1.It ______ John and Kate who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were2.It was her who suggested that he go to New York in order to get a direct flight.3.It was the United States that they came to know each other and got married.4.It was at the music hall ______ we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that5.It was last night when I saw your brother at the cinema.6.It was in 1989 ______ I met John.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. at that time7.It was between 1920 and 1930 ______ television was invented in America.A. whichB. thatC. thenD. when8.It was not until 1936 ______ basketball became a part of the Olympic Games.A. whichB. thanC. thatD. then9.It was until he got a map that he started on his way.10.It is during his spare time ______ John has been studying a course in French.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what固定句型1.It has been less than three months before she joined the army.[句型"it is/has been+一段时间+since从句"表示"某事已经发生多久了".]2.To my surprise, ______ turned out that John failed in his examination.A. itB. asC. whatD. he[it turns ou t that ……. 表示"竟然"]III.代词答案1. B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B: herself8.D9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C: isn't anything 13.C: anything 14.D 15.B 16.C: much 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.D 22.A 13.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.BIt 的用法作代词 1.D: it 2.B作形式主语 4.D 6.B 7.D 8.C作形式宾语 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A: it 5.A: it强调句型 1.B 2.A: she 3.A: in the United Stated 4.D 5.B: that 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A: not until 10.B固定句型 1.C: since 2.A成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总Ⅱ.冠词重点:定冠词、不定冠词的用法,不加冠词的基本规则.1. What's ______ matter ______ David today?A. a; withB. a; toC. the; withD. the; to2. ______ number of cars is increasing.A. aB. AC. theD. The3. Please come the downstairs for breakfast after you have finished washing.4. They left for work immediately after the breakfast.5. Without any news from Tom for long time his father flew 10,000 miles to see him.6. It was suggested that a honest man be sent there to take over the work.7. As we know, ______ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be ______ friends.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the ;不填D. 不填; the8. We walked ______ whole day that day; however, by 5:30 we had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a9. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ______ World War Ⅱ.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填10. Can you play ______A. pianoB. pianosC. a pianoD. the piano11. Have you ever seen ______ as tall as this one?A. a treeB. the treeC. an treeD. such tree12. May I have ______ look at ______ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?A. \; theB. a; theC. a; \D. the; aII. 答案1. C2.D3.A: /4.D: /5.C: a long time6.B: an7.C8.D9.C 10.D 11.A 12. B成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总数词重点:基数词、序数词的用法;分数构成.1.I got to the theatre just before the end of ______.A. the act twoB. act twoC. act secondD. the act second2.The United States of America has a population of over ______.A. two hundred millionB. two hundred millionsC. two hundreds millionD. two hundred millions people3.It is reported that ______ people have entered for the competition.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. several hundreds4.It is reported that ______ people in this area were saved in the flood.A. hundreds ofB. hundredC. some hundredsD. hundred of5.Mary is a ______ girl.A.seven years oldB. seven-years-oldC. seven-year-oldD. seven-year old6.The homework for the next period is to wrihe got the chance to go abroad to study.A. fortyB. forty'sC. forty's years oldD. forties11.The world population will pass six billion by the end of twenty century.12.About ______ of the energy is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth.A. nine-tenB. nine-tenthC. nine-tenthsD. ninth-ten13.Three times seven is twenty-one.14.David helps his mother with her housework every Saturday for about ______.A. one and half hoursB. a half and an hourC. an hour and halfD. one and a half hours15. We can go there on foot. It is only ______ walk.A. twenty minuteB. twenty minutesC. a twenty-minuteD. twenty minutes ofIV.数词答案1. B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.C: two-hundred-word7.C 9.A 10.D 11.D: the twentieth 12.C 14.D 15.CVI.介词重点：常见介词、介词短语的词义及用法;介词与某些动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配。