商务英语常用缩写汇编
商务英语各种缩写简写集锦
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JVC joint venture company 合资公司
GS gross sales 销售总额
GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制
GTM good this month 本月有效
GTW good this week 本星期有效
HAB house air bill 航空托运单
IRR interest rate risk 利率风险
IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率
irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的
IRS interest rate swap 利率调期
IS International System 公制度量衡
I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码
IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券
IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行
IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人
I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配
IAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准
IB investment banking 投资银行(业)
I. B. invoice book 发票簿
IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本
IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据
商务英语常用缩略语表大全
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商务英语常用缩略语表大全a aepted 承兑AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署AAA 最正确等级abs. abstract 摘要a/c, A/C aount 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C aount current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误A. aeptance or aepted 承兑Ard.Int arued interest 应计利息At. aount 帐户、帐目At. aountant 会计师、会计员At. aounting 会计、会计学At.No. aount number 帐户编号、帐号At.Tit. aount title 帐户名称、会计科目A air consignment 航空托运单a/c no. aount number 帐户编号、帐号Acpt. aeptance or aepted 承兑A/CS Pay. aounts payable 应付帐款A/CS Rec. aounts receivable 应收帐款ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (aording value) 从价Agt. agent 代理人Agt. agreement 协议、契约AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录Amt. amount 金额、总数Ann. annuity 年金A/P aount paid 已付账款A/P aount payable 应付帐款A/P aounting period 会计期间A/P advise and pay 付款通知A/R aount receivable 应收帐款A/R at the rate of 以……比例a/r all risks (保险)全险Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付A/S,a/s aount sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单ASAP as soon as possible 尽快ASR aeptance summary report 验收报告ass. assessment 估征、征税assimt. assignment 转让、让与ATC average total cost 平均总本钱ATM at the money 仅付本钱钱ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机)ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移效劳Attn. attention 注意Atty. attorney 代理人auct. auction 拍卖Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师Av. average 平均值a.w. all wool 纯羊毛A/W air waybill 空运提单A/W actual weight 实际重量BA bank aeptance 银行承兑汇票bal. balance 余额、差额banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费b.c. blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B.C. bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页Bd. bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk. bank 银行Bk. book 帐册b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg. building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer's option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单BOO build-operate-own 建造-运营-拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造-运营-拥有-维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造-运营-拥有-转让b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据Br. branch 分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单B share B share B 股B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇BV book value 票面价值c. cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏(温度)C. A. chartered aountant; chief aountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师C. A. mercial agent 商业代理、代理商C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会C/A capital aount 资本帐户C/A current aount 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C. A. D cash against docum 交单付款can. cancelled 注销cap. capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C. A. S. cost aounting standards 本钱会计标准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C. C. cashier's check 银行本票C. C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期CD certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物C. H. custom house 海关C. H. clearing house 票据交换所Chgs charges 费用Chq. cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证CIA certified internal auditor 内部审计员c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费C. I. T. prehensive ine tax 综合所得税Ck. check 支票C. L. call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流动负债C. M. A. certificed management aountant 管理会计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值consignment note 铁路运单credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书Co. pany 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款Col. column 帐栏Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物Coll. collection 托收Com.; m. mission 佣金cont. container 集装箱cont., contr. contract 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpus 本金Cor. correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司CP. mercial paper 商业票据C. P. A certified Public Aountant 公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的本钱CPP current purchasing power 现行购置力Cps. coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......C/R pany's risk 企业风险Cr. credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier's risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C. S. capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk. cask 木桶CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts. cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股)cur. curr. current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款Cy. currency 货币CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场D degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit aount 存款帐户D/A document against aeptance 承兑交单d/a days after aeptance 承兑后......日(付款)D. A. debit advice 欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)d. d. dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def. deficit 赤字、亏损dem. demurrage 滞期费Depr. depreciation 折旧d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费D. G dangerous goods 危险货物diff. difference 差额Dis. discount 折扣、贴现dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D. I. T double ine-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)div.; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道-琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道-琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don't know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 开展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件Doc. code document code 凭证(单据)编号D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal ine 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr. debit 借记、借方D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr. drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款)ds.; d's days 日dstn. destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking pany 承受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打xx-3-28 15:50:00 ( 0 ) ( 0 ) 成长的烦恼学英语走遍美国DVDlostphoeni等级:文章:26沪元:163:238门派:英语学习者:xx-3-28 悄悄话网上商店好友信息帖子集转帐引用回复直接回复第2楼商务英语常用缩略语表E. exchange; export 交易所、输出E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪效劳系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec. exempli causa 例如Ec. ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated pletion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Moary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Moary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Moary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s). enclosure 附件encd. enclosed 附件End. ; end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资方案ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股方案Est. estate 财产、遗产EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq. et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Aount 欧洲记帐单位ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont. from contract 从合同ex cp. ex coupon 无息票ex div. ex dividend 无股息Exp. export 出口Extd. extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f. following (page) 接下页f. fairs 定期集市F. A. face amount 票面金额F. A. fixed assets 固定资产F. A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Aountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f.a.c. fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 送货F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Aountants 国际会计协会会员F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Aounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory aeptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F. C. fixed capital 固定资本F. C. fixed charges 固定费用F. C. future contract 远期合同fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Aountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd. fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报表fin.yr. financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下工程不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of ine tax 免交所得税fl. florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo. folio 对折、页码FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价)FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格F.O.C. free of chargeFOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut. futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value aounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约F.X. foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考g gallon; grain; gram (s); gold 加仑;格令;克; 金G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead 办理、可行GAAP general Aepted Aounting Principles 通用会计准那么GAAS Generally Aepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署gal., gall gallon 加仑gas. gasoline 汽油GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值gds. goods 商品、货物GJ general journal 普通日记帐GL general ledger 总分类帐gm. gram(s) 克GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭GND gross national demand 国民总需求GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率GP gross profit 毛利GPP general purchasing power 总购置能力gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重GR gross revenue 毛收入GS gross sales 销售总额GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制GTM good this month 本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效HAB house air bill 航空托运单HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单HCA historical cost aounting 历史本钱会计hdqrs. headquarters 总部hg. hectogram 一百公克HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人Hi-Q high quality 高质量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币hi-tech high technology 高技术HKD Hong Kong dollar 元HKI Hong Kong Index 指数hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hon'd honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数hwevr. however 无论如何Hz hertz 赫兹xx-3-28 15:51:00 成长的烦恼学英语走遍美国DVD lostphoeni等级:文章:26沪元:163经历:238门派:英语学习者:xx-3-28 悄悄话网上商店好友信息帖子集转帐引用回复直接回复第3楼商务英语常用缩略语表I. A. intangible assets 无形资产I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Aounting Standard 国际会计标准IB investment banking 投资银行(业)I. B. invoice book 发票簿IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICB international petitive bidding 国际竞标ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭ICM international capital market 国际资本市场ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本-产出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业开展债券IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人IDC intangible development cost 无形开发本钱IDR international depositary receipt 国际存放单据IE indirect export 间接出口I. F. insufficient fund 存款缺乏IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证IMF International Moary Fund 国际货币基金组织imp. import 进口,输入Inc. incorporated (有限)公司incl. inclusive 包括在内incldd. included 已包含在内incldg. including 包含inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用INLO in lieu of 代替Ins, ins. insurance 保险inst. instant 即期、分期付款Instal., instal. installment 分期付款Int., int. interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知in trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中inv.doc./attach. invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票Inv't., invt. inventory 存货I-O input-output 输入--输出IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票IPO initial public offering 首次出售股票IQ import quota 进口配额IR Inland Revenue 国内税收I. R. inward remittance 汇入款项IRA individual retirement aount 个人退休金帐户IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议IRR interest rate risk 利率风险IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的IRS interest rate swap 利率调期IS International System 公制度量衡ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类IT information technology 信息技术IT international tolerance 国际允许误差I/T ine tax 所得税ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织ITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统IV investment value 投资价值J., Jour. journal 日记帐J. A. (J/A) joint aount 联合(共管)帐簿J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐J/F, j/f journal folio 日记帐页数J. V. joint venture 合资经营企业J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单JVC joint venture pany 合资公司K. D. knocked down 拆散K. D. knocked down price 成交价格kg kilogram 千克kilom. kilometer 千米kv kilovolt 千伏kw kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时L listed (securities) (证券)上市L., (Led.) ledger 分类帐L. lira 里拉L. liter 公升L. A. (L/A) letter of authority 授权书L. A. liquid assets 流动资产L. B. letter book 书信备查簿LB licensed bank 许可银行lb pound 磅LC (L/C) letter of credit 信用证LCL/FCL less than container load/full container load 拼装/整拆LCL/LCL less than container load/less than container load 拼装/拼拆L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏ldg. loading 装(卸)货L/F ledger folio 分类帐页数LG letter of guarantee 保函Li. liability 负债LI letter of interest (intent) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 人寿保险单LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币L/M list of materials 材料清单LMT local mean time 当地标准时间LRP limited recourse project 有限追索工程LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索工程融资l. s. lump sum 一次付款总额l. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间LT long term 长期Ltd. limited 有限(公司)m million 百万M matured bond 到期的债券M mega- 百万M milli- 千分之一m. meter, mile 米、英里M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购MA my aount 本人帐户Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 备忘录MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券MBO management by objectives 目标管理M/C marginal credit 信贷限额m/c metallic currency 金属货币MCA mutual currency aount 共同货币帐户MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷方案M/d months after deposit 出票后......月M. D. maturity date 到期日M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏mdse. merchandise 商品MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型M. F. mutual funds 共同基金MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 制造的MFN most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商mg milligram 毫克M/I marine insurance 海险micro one millionth part 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资方案Mk mark 马克mks. marks 商标mkt. market 市场MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保M. M. money market 货币市场mm millimeter 毫米MMDA money market deposit aount 货币市场存款帐户MMI major market index 主要市场指数MNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公司MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MO (M. O.) money order 汇票mo. month 月MOS management operating system 经营管理制度Mos. months 月MP market price 市价M/P months after payment 付款后......月MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作MRP manufacturer's remended price 厂商推荐价格MRP material requirement planning 原料需求方案MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换M/s months of sight 见票后.......月msg message 留言MT medium term 中期M/T mail transfer 信汇mthly monthly 每月MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险MTN medium-term note 中期票据MTU metric unit 米制单位n. 净值N. A. assets 净资产n. a not available 暂缺N. A. non-aeptance 不承兑NA not applicable 不可行N. B. nota bene 注意NC no chargeN/C capital 净资本n. d. no date 无日期N. D. debt 净债务n. d. non-delivery 未能到达ND next day delivery 第二天交割NDA domestic asset 国内资产净值N.E. earnings 净收益n. e. no effects 无效n. e. not enough 缺乏negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据nego. negotiate 谈判N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明. p. proceeds 净收入N/F no fund 无存款NFD no fixed date 无固定日期NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. gain 纯收益NH not held 不追索委托N. I. ine 净收益N. I. interest 净利息NIAT ine after tax 税后净收益NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法nil nothing 无NIM interest margin 净息差NIT negative ine tax 负所得税N. L. loss 净损失NL no load 无佣金n. m. nautical mile 海里NM no marks 无标记N. N. no name 无签名NNP national product 国民生产净值NO. (no.) number 编号、号数no a/c no aount 无此帐户NOP open position 净开头寸NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户N/P profit 净利NP no protest 免作拒付证书N. P. notes payable 应付票据NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款NPV method present value method 净现值法N. Q. A. quick assets 速动资产净额NQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人NR no rated (信用)未分等级N/R no responsibility 无责任N. R. notes receivable 应收票据N. S. F. (NSF) no sufficient fund 存款缺乏NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款缺乏支票nt. wt. weight 净重NTA tangible assets 有形资产净值NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒ntl no time lost 立即NTS not to scale 不按比例NU name unknown 无名N. W. worth 净值NWC working capital 净流动资本NX not exceeding 不超过N. Y. yield 净收益NZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元o order 订单o. (O.) offer 发盘、报价OA open aount 赊帐、往来帐o/a on aount of 记入......帐户o. a. overall 全面的、综合的OAAS operational aounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制OB other budgetary 其他预算O. B. ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (O/B) order book 订货簿OB/OS index overbought/oversold index 超买超卖指数OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法o. c. over charge 收费过多OC open cover 预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn 透支OD overdraft 透支O/d on demand 见票即付O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted 遗漏除外O. F. ocean freight 海运费OFC open for cover 预约保险O. G. ordinary goods 中等品O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证OI original issue 原始发行OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险ok. all correct 全部正确o. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量O. P. old price 原价格O. P. open policy 不定额保险单opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的ord. ordinary 普通的OS out of stock 无现货O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的O. T. overtime 加班OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场OVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析OW offer wanted 寻购启示OWE optimum working efficiency 最正确工作效率oz ounce(s) 盎司ozws. otherwise 否那么p penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每P paid this year 该年(红利)已付p. pint 品托(1/8加仑)P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;委托书P.A. personal aount; private aount 个人账户、私人账户p.a., per ann. per annum 每年P&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的P&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款P&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益P/A payment of arrival 货到付款P/C price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格P/E price/earning 市盈率P/H pier-to-house 从码头到仓库P/N promissory note 期票,本票P/P posted price (股票等)的牌价PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权pat. patent 专利PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法PAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付PBT profit before taxation 税前利润pc piece; prices 片,块;价格pcl. parcel 包裹pd paid 已付per pro. per procurationem (拉丁)由...代理PF project finance 工程融资PFD preferred stock 优先股pk peck 配克(1/4蒲式耳)PMO postal money order 邮政汇票P.O.C. port of call 寄航港,停靠地P.O.D. place of delivery 交货地点P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货港P.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款P.P. payback period (投资的)回收期P.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益POE port of entry 报关港口POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告POR pay on return 收益PR payment received 付款收讫PS postscript 又及PV par value; present value 面值;现值q. quarto 四开,四开本Q. quantity 数量QB qualified buyers 合格的购置者QC quality control 质量控制QI quarterly index 季度指数qr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟QT questioned trade 有问题交易QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份quotn. quotation 报价q.v. quod vide (which see) 参阅q.y. query 查核R option not traded 没有进展交易的期权R. response; registered; return 答复;已;收益r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布RAD research and development 研究和开发RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输R&D research and development 研究与开发R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输R/A refer to aeptor 洽询(汇票)承兑人R/D refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人RB regular budget 经常预算RCA relative parative advantage 相比照拟优势RCMM registered petitive market maker 的竞争市场自营商rcvd. received 已收到r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日RDTC registered deposit taking pany 承受存款公司Re. subject 主题re. with reference to 关于RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率ref. referee; reference; refer(red) 仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产REP import replacement 进口替代REP Office representative office 代办处,代表处REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议req. requisition 要货单,请求REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证REWR read and write 读和写RIEs recognized investment exchanges 认可的投资交易(所)Rl roll 卷RLB restricted license bank 有限制牌照银行RM remittance 汇款rm room 房间RMB RENMINBI 人民币,中国货币RMS Royal Mail Steamer 皇家邮轮RMSD Royal Mail Special Delivery 皇家邮政专递RMT Rail and Maritime Transport Union 铁路海运联盟ROA return on asset 资产回报率。
常用商务英语缩写完整版
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常用商务英语缩写Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】2T/T(telegraphictransfer)电汇3D/P(documentagainstpayment)付款交单4D/A(documentagainstacceptance)承兑交单5C.O(certificateoforigin)般原产地证6systemofpreferences)普惠制7CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)8PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12WT(weight)重量13G.W.(grossweight)毛重14N.W.(netweight)净重15C/D(customsdeclaration)报关单16EA(each)每个,各17W(with)具有18w/o(without)没有19FAC(facsimile)传真20IMP(import)进口21EXP(export)出口22MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的23MIN(minimum)最小的,最低限度24M或MED(medium)中等,中级的25M/V(merchantvessel船26S.S(steamship)船运27MT或M/T(metricton)公吨28DOC(document)文件、单据29INT(international)国际的30P/L(packinglist)表31INV(invoice)发票32PCT(percent)百分比33REF(reference)参考、查价34EMS(expressmailspecial)特快传递35STL.(style)型36T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37RMB(renminbi)人民币38S/M(shippingmarks)装船标记39PR或PRC(price)价格40PUR(purchase)购买、购货41S/C(salescontract)销售确认书42L/C(letterofcredit)信用证43B/L(billoflading)提单44FOB(freeonboard)离岸价45CIF(cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价BAbankacceptance银行承兑汇票bal.balance余额、差额banky.bankruptcy破产、倒闭Batbattery电池b.b.bearerbond不记名债券B.B.,B/Bbillbook出纳簿B/Bbillbought买入票据、买入汇票b&bbed&breakfast住宿费和早餐费b.c.blindcopy密送的副本BCbuyercredit买方信贷B/Cbillsforcollection托收汇票B.C.bankclearing银行清算b/dbroughtdown转下页Bd.bond债券B/Dbillsdiscounted已贴现票据B/Dbankdraft银行汇票bothdatesinclusive,bothdaysinclusive包括头尾两天B/Ebillofentry报关单b.e.,B/Ebillofexchange汇票BEPbreakevenpoint保本点、盈亏临界点b/fbroughtforward承前BFbondedfactory保税工厂Bfcy.Beneficiary受益人B/G,b/gbondedgoods保税货物BHCBankHoldingCompany银行控股公司BISBankofInternationalSettlements国际清算银行bitbinarydigit两位数Bk.bank银行Bk.book帐册b.l.,B/Lbilloflading提货单B/Loriginalbillofladingoriginal提货单正本bldg.building大厦BMPbankmasterpolicy银行统一保险BNbanknote钞票BObranchoffice分支营业处BObuyer’soption买者选择交割期的远期合同BOMbeginningofmonth月初billofmaterials用料清单BOObuild-operate-own建造—运营—拥有BOOMbuild-operate-own-maintain建造—运营—拥有—维护BOOTbuild-operate-own-transfer建造—运营—拥有—转让balanceofpayments收支差额BOTbalanceoftrade贸易余额BOYbeginningofyear年初b.p.,B/Pbillspayable应付票据Br.branch分支机构BRbankrate银行贴现率b.r.,B/Rbillsreceivable应收票据Brok.brokerorbrokerage经纪人或经纪人佣金b.s.,BS,B/Sbalancesheet资产负债表B/Sbillofsales卖据、出货单BshareBshareB股banktelegraphictransfer银行电汇BVbookvalue票面价值c.cents分Ccash;coupon;currency现金、息票、通货Ccentigrade 摄氏(温度) C.A.charteredaccountant;chiefaccountant特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师 mercialagent商业代理、代理商C.A.consumers’association消费者协会C/Acapitalaccount资本帐户C/Acurrentaccount往来帐C/Acurrentassets流动资产C.A.Dcashagainstdocumnet交单付款can.cancelled注销cap.capital 资本CAPMcapitalassetpricingmodel固定资产计价模式C.A.S.costaccountingstandards成本会计标准 c.b.,C.B.cashbook现金簿CBDcashbeforedelivery先付款后交货 C.C.cashier’scheck银行本票ontracredit贷方对销c/dcarrieddown过次页、结转下期CDcertificateofdeposit存单c/fcarryforward过次页、结转CGcapitalgain资本利得CGcapitalgoods生产资料、资本货物C.H.customhouse海关 C.H.clearinghouse票据交换所Chgscharges费用Chq.cheque支票C/Icertificateofinsurance保险凭证CIAcertifiedinternalauditor注册内部审计员c.i.f.,C.I.F.cost,insuranceandfreight到岸价,货价+保险+运费prehensiveincometax综合所得税Ck.check支票C.L.callloan短期拆放C/Lcurrentliabilities流动负债C.M.A.certificedmanagementaccountant注册管理会计师CMEA,ComeconCouncilforMutualEconomicAssistance经济互助委员会CMLcapitalmarketline资本市场线性CMOCollateralisedMortgageObligations担保抵押贷款债务CMVcurrentmarketvalue现时市场价值CNconsignmentnote铁路运单CNcreditnote贷方通知书c/ocarriedover结转后期 C.O.,C/Ocashorder 现金汇票、现金订货 C.O.certificateoforigin产地证明书pany 公司COBOLCommonBusinessOrientedLanguage通用商业语言CoComCoordinatingCommitteeforMultilateralExportControls多边出口控制协调委员会 c.o.d,C.O.D.cashondelivery货到付款Col.column帐栏Coll.collateral担保、抵押物Coll.collection托收Com.;mission佣金cont.container集装箱cont.,contr.contract契约、合同conv.,cv.,cvt.convertible可转换的、可兑换的Cor.corpus本金Cor.correspodent代理行Corp.corporation公司mercialpaper商业票据C.P.AcertifiedPublicAccountant注册公共会计师CPBChinaPatentBureau中国专利局CPIconsumerpriceindex消费者价格指数CPMcostperthousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPPcurrentpurchasingpower现行购买力Cps.coupons息票CPTcarriagepaidto运费付至......C/Rcompany’srisk企业风险Cr.credit贷记、贷方CRcarrier’srisk 承运人风险CRcurrentrate当日汇率、现行汇率CRcashreceipts现金收入CRclassrate分级运费率CScivilservant;civilservice公务员、文职机关CSconvertiblesecurities可转换证券 C.S.capitalstock股本CSIcustomersatisfactionindex顾客满意指数csk.cask木桶CTcorporatetreasurer公司财务主管CTcabletransfer电汇ctcrate板条箱ctgecartage货运费、搬运费、车费Cts.cents分CTTcapitaltransfertax资本转移税cucubic立方CUcustomsunions关税联盟cu.cm.cubiccentimeter立方厘米cu.in.cubicinch立方英寸cu.m.cubicmeter立方米cu.yd.cubicyard立方码cum.pref.cumulativepreference(share)累积优先(股)cur.curr.current 本月、当月CVconvertiblesecurity可转换债券CVDcountervailingduties抵消关税、反倾销税C.V.P.analysisCostVolumeProfitanalysis本---量---利分析C.W.O.cashwithorder订货付款Cy.currency货币CYcalendaryear日历年CYcontainer整装货柜CYcontaineryard货柜堆场、货柜集散场Ddegree;draft度、汇票D/Adepositaccount存款帐户D/Adocumentagainstacceptance承兑交单d/adaysafteracceptance承兑后......日(付款) D.A.debitadvice欠款报单 D.Bdaybook日记帐、流水帐DBmethoddecliningbalance(depreciation)method递减余额折旧法D.C.F.methoddiscountedcashflowmethod现金流量贴现法D/Ddocumentarydraft跟单汇票 D.D.;D/Ddemanddraft即期汇票D/d;d/ddaysafterdate出票后......日(付款) d.d.drydock干船坞DDBmethoddoubledecliningbalance(depreciation)method双倍递减余额折旧法D.D.Ddeadlinedeliverydate交易最后日期def.deficit赤字、亏损dem.demurrage滞期费Depr.depreciation折旧d.f;D.F.;d.frt.deadfreight空舱费 D.Gdangerousgoods危险货物diff.difference差额Dis.discount折扣、贴现dish’d;dishddishonored不名誉、拒付 D.I.Tdoubleincome-tax(relief)双重所得税(免征)div.;divddividend红利、股息D-JDowJones&Co.美国道—琼斯公司DJIADowJonesIndustrialAverage(StockIndex)道—琼斯工业股票指数DJTADowJonesTransportationAverage道—琼斯运输平均数DJUADowJonesUtilityAverage道—琼斯公用事业平均数DKDon’tknow不知道DLdirectloan直接贷款DLdiscretionarylimit无条件限制DLDdeadlinedate最后时限Dls.;Dol(s);Doll(s)dollars元DMDeutscheMark;D-mark;Deutschmark;德国马克DMCsdevelopingmembercountries发展中国家DNdatenumber日期号DN;D/Ndebitnote借记通知单DNRdonotreduce不减少do.;dto.ditto同上、同前D/Odeliveryorder发货单Doc(s)documents凭证、单据、文件doc.att.documentsattached附单据、附件Doc.codedocumentcode凭证(单据)编号 D.O.G.daysofgrace宽限日数DORdateofrequest要求日DP;D/Pdocumentagainstpayment交单付款DPIdisposablepersonalincome个人可支配收入DPOBdateandplaceofbirth出生时间和地点DPPdampproofing防潮的Dr.debit借记、借方 D.R.;DRdiscountrate贴现率、折扣率Drdebtor债务人DRdepositreceipt存单、存款收据dr.drawer借方DS;d/sdaysaftersight(days’sight)见票后.......日(付款) ds.;d’sdays日dstn.destination日的地(港) DTCDeposittakingcompany接受存款公司DTCDepositTrustCompany储蓄信托公司dup.;dupl.;dupte.duplicate副本DVPdeliveryversuspayment付款交货dy.;d/yday;delivery日、交货dzdozen一打- ffeet英尺Fdealtinflat无息交易的 f.following(page)接下页f.fairs定期集市 F.A.faceamount票面金额 F.A.fixedassets固定资产F.Afreightagent货运代理行FAfreealongside启运港船边交货FABBFellowoftheBritishAssociationofAccountantsandAuditors英国会计师和审计师协会会员FACfacility设施、设备fastascan尽快FACTfactoranalysischarttechnique因素分析图解法fad.freedelivery(discharge,dispatch)免费送货 F.A.F.freeatfactory工厂交货FAIAFellowoftheAssociationofInternationalAccountants国际会计协会会员 F.A.Qfairaveragequality(货品)中等平均质量F.A.S.freealongsideship发运地船边交货价FASBFinancialAccountingStandardsBoards财务会计标准委员会FATfixedassettransfer固定资产转移FATfactoryacceptancetest工厂验收试验FBforeignbank外国银行 F.B.E.foreignbillofexchange外国汇票F.C.fixedcapital固定资本 F.C.fixedcharges固定费用F.C.futurecontract远期合同fc.franc法郎FCAFellowoftheInstituteofCharteredAccountants特许会计师学会会员FCGforeigncurrencyguarantee外币担保FCLfullcontainerload整货柜装载FCL/LCLfullcontainerload/less(than)fullcontainerload整装/分卸FCRforwarder’scargoreceipt货运代理行收据FCTforwardingagent’scertificateoftransport货运代理行领货证fd.fund 资金FDBmethodfixedrateondecliningbalancemethod定率递减余额折旧法FDIforeigndirectinvestment外商直接投资FDICFederalDepositInsuranceCorporation联邦储蓄保险公司FEforeignexchange外汇FEfutureexchange远期外汇FFFrenchfranc法国法郎fibfreeintobarge驳船上的交货价FIBCfinancialinstitutionbuyercreditpolicy金融机构买方信贷险FIFOfirstin,firstout先进先出法fin.stadg.(stndg.)financialstanding 资信状况fin.stat.(F/S)financialstatement财务报表fin.yr.financialyear财政年度FINAfollowingitemsnotavailable以下项目不可获得FIOfreeinandout自由进出 F.I.Tfreeofincometax免交所得税fl.florin盾FLGfinanceleaseguarantee金融租赁担保flt.flat无利息FMVfairmarketvalue合理市价FOfreeout包括卸货费在内的运费fo.folio对折、页码FOBfreeonboard(启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOBairportFOBairport(启运)机场交货(价)FOBSTfreeonboardstowedandtrimming包括清理及平仓的离岸价格freeofcharge 免费FOCUSFinancialandOperationsCombinedUniformSingleReport财务经营综合报告FOKfillorkill要么买进或卖出,要么取消FORfreeonrail(orroad)铁路或(公路)上交货价for’d.,fwdforward;forwarded转递FOREXforeignexchange外汇FOSfreeonsteamer蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUOforofficialuseonly仅用于公事FOW,f.o.w.freeonwagon(启运站)火车上交货(价)FOXFuturesandOptionsExchange期货和期权交易所FPfloatingpolicy浮动政策FPfullypaid已全付的FRAforwardrateagreement远期利率协议FRCDfloatingratecertificateofdeposit浮动利率存单frt.,frgt.forward 期货、远期合约freecasenochargeforcase免费事例FREFfixedrateexportfinance固定利率出口融资frt.&grat.freightandgratuity运费及酬金Frt.fwdfreightforward运费待付Frt.ppdfreightprepaid运费已付FSfinalsettlement最后结算FSRfeasibilitystudyreport可行性研究报告FTWfreetradewharf码头交易FTZfreetradezone自由贸易区fut.futures期货、将来FVfacevalue面值FVAfairvalueaccounting合理价值法FWDforward(exchange)contract 远期合约 F.X.foreignexchange外汇FXbrokerforeignexchangebroker 外汇经纪人fxdfixed固定的FXRNfixedratenote定息票据FYfiscalyear(financialyear)财政(务)年度fy.pd.fullypaid全部付讫FYIforyourinformation供您参考--作者:JIMMY --发布时间:2005-7-812:35:22 -- E.exchange;export交易所、输出 E.&O.E.errorsandomissionsexcepted如有错漏,可加更正exceptasotherwisenoted除非另有说明EATearningsaftertax税后收益EBexbudgetary预算外EBITearningsbeforeinterestandtax扣除利息和税金前收益EBSElectronicBrokingService电子经纪服务系统EBTearningbeforetaxation税前盈利ECEuropeanCommunity;EuropeanCommission欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会ECexportcredit出口信贷ECerrorcorrected错误更正Ec.exemplicausa 例如Ec.excoupon无息票ECAexportcreditagency出口信贷机构ECAFEEconomicCommissionforAsiaandtheFarEast亚洲及远东经济委员会ECEEconomicCommissionforEurope欧洲经济委员会ECGExportCreditGuarantee出口信用担保ECIexportcreditinsurance出口信用保险ECRexportcreditrefinancing出口信贷再融资ECTestimatedcompletiontime估计竣工时间ECUEuropeanCurrencyUnit欧洲货币单位E/Dexportdeclaration出口申报单EDexdividend无红利、除息、股利除外EDDestimateddeliverydate预计交割日EDIelectronicdatainterchange电子数据交换EDOCeffectivedateofchange 有效更改日期EDPElectronicDataProcessing电子数据自理E.E.;e.eerrorsexcepted如有错误,可加更正EERIEffectiveExchangeRateIndexesofHongKong港汇指数EETEastEuropeanTime东欧时间EFexportfinance出口融资EFExchangeFund外汇基金EFTelectronicfundstransfer电子资金转帐EFTAEuropeanFreeTradeArea(Association)欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGMExtraordinaryGenaralMeeting特别股东大会EIBExport-ImportBank进出口银行EILWBEconomicIntegrationLoan世界银行经济一体化贷款ELexportlicense出口许可证ELIextralowimpurity极少杂质EMFEuropeanMonetaryFund欧洲货币基金EMIPequivalentmeaninvestmentperiod等值平均投资期EMPend-ofmonthpayment月末付款EMPEuropeanmainports欧洲主要港口EMSEuropeanMonetarySystem欧洲货币体系EMSexpressmailservice邮政特快专递EMUEuropeanMonetaryUnion欧洲货币联盟encenclosed停业encl(s).enclosure附件encd.enclosed附件End.;end.endorsement背书Entd.entered登记人EOAeffectiveonorabout大约在.......生效EODeveryotherday每隔一日EOEEuropeanOptionsExchange欧洲期权交易EOMendofmonth月底EOQeconomicorderquantity最底订货量EOSendofseason季末EOUexport-orientedunit出口型单位EOYendofyear年终EPDearliestpossibledate最早可能日期EPNexportpromissorynote出口汇票EPOSelectronicpointofsale电子销售点EPRearningspriceratio收益价格比率EPReffectiveprotectionrate有效保护率EPSearningspershare每股收益额、每股盈利额E.P.Texcessprofittax超额利润税EPVIexcesspresentvalueindex超现值指数EPZexportprocessingzone出口加工区ERMexchangeratemechanism汇率机制ERSExportRefinanceScheme出口再融资计划ESOPEmployeeStockOwnershipPlan职工持股计划Est.estate财产、遗产ESTEasternStandardTime美国东部标准时间etseq.etsequents以下ETAestimatedtimeofarrival预计到达时间ETDestimatedtiemofdeparture预计出发时间ETDZEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopmentZone经济技术开发区ETLTequaltoorlessthan等于或少于ETSestimatedtimeofsailing预计启航时间EUEuropeanUnion欧盟EUAEuropeanUnitsofAccount欧洲记帐单位ex.;exchexchange汇兑、况换excl.exclusive另外、不在内excont.fromcontract从合同excp.excoupon无息票exdiv.exdividend 无股息Exp.export出口Extd.extend展期EXWexworks工厂交货价商务英语:集装箱术语缩写时间:2005-06-0618:08本网LCLLessThanContainerLoad拼箱40HC40HighCubic40柜40HRF40HighRefrigerator40冻柜G.CGeneralCargo普通柜S.HSemiHazardous半危险品H.ZHazardous危险品O/TOpenTop开顶柜FRFlatrackR.FRefrigerator冻柜CYContainerYard集装箱堆场CFSContainerFreightStation集装箱处理站TEUTwentyfeetEquivalentUnits20尺集装箱FEUFortyfeetEquivalentUnits40尺集装箱A/WAllWater全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)MLBMiniLandBridge迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)外企公司常用缩写:1、RGDS:Regards2、TKS:Thanks3、ASAP:Assoonasposible越快越好4、BTW:Bytheway顺便说一下5、FW:Foward提出6、COD:Codeofconduct公司行为规范准则7、OL:Officelady办公室女职员8、EG:Forexample9、FYI:Foryouinformation意思是不管你的事,你看一下就好了10、ETC:Estimatedtimeofcomplete预计完成时间11、ETS:Estimatedtimeofshipping预计船期12、NG:Nogood不合格13、FNG:Fuckingnewguy常指把事情搞得一团糟的新员工14、CC:Carboncopy抄送Bal.-----------------------Balance差额c/-(orc/s)---------------cases箱bar.orbrl.---------------barrel桶;琵琶桶ca.;c/s;cs.---------------caseorcases箱B.B.clause---------------Bothtoblamecollisionclause船舶互撞条款C/D--------------cashagainstdocuments付款交单B/C-------------------------Billsforcollection托收单据canc.----------------------cancelled取消;注销B.C.----------------------beforeChrist公元前Freight b.d.----------------------broughtdown转下成本加保费.运费价B.D.----------------------Bankdraft 银行汇票canc.----------------------cancel,cancelled,cancellation取消;注销Bill----------------------Discounted贴现票据canclg.--------------------cancelling取消;注销datesinclusive包括首尾两日cat.-----------------------catalogue商品目录bdle.;bdl.--------------bundle把;捆C/B------------------------cleanbill光票b.e.;B/E;B.EX.-------BillofExchange汇票beforedelivery 先付款后交单B.f.----------------------Broughtforward接下页c.c.-----------------------cubiccentimetre立方厘米;立方公分B/G-----------------------Bondedgoods保税货物c.c.-----------------------carboncopy复写纸;副本(指复写纸复印的)bg.;b/s-----------------bag(s)袋C.C.-----------------------ChamberofCommerce商会bkg.----------------------backing银行业务CommodityInspectionBureau中国商品检验局bkt.----------------------basket 篮;筐C/d------------------------carrieddown转下bl.;bls.-----------------bale(s)包cent-----------------------centum(L.)一百Blading-------------------BillofLading提单Cert.;Certif.------------certificate;certified证明书;证明bldg.---------------------building大厦c.f.-----------------------Cubicfeet立方英尺B/ldg.--------------------B/LBillofLading提单C/f------------------------Carriedforward接后;结转(下页) bls.----------------------Bales包,barrels桶cf.------------------------confer商议;Compare比较bot.;bott.;btl--------bottle瓶C.&F.---------------------CostandFreight成本加运费价格br.-----------------------brand商标;牌CFS;FreightStation集装箱中转站;货运站Brkge.--------------------breakage破碎Cg.------------------------Centigramme公毫brls.---------------------barrels桶;琵琶桶proportionofGeneralAverage共同海损分摊额b/s-----------------------bags;bales袋;包cgo.-----------------------cargo货物Bs/L----------------------BillsofLading提单(复数) chges.---------------------charges费用btl.----------------------bottle瓶Chq.-----------------------Cheque支票bu.-----------------------bushel蒲式耳C.I.-----------------------CertificateofInsurance保险凭证; bx.-----------------------box箱ConsularInvoice领事发票;领事签证bxs.----------------------boxes箱(复数),盒(复数) lnsuranceFreight成本.保险费加运费价格&C.-------CostlnsuranceFreight&Commission成本.保险费加运费,佣金价格d.----------------------denarii(L),pannyorpence便士&E.----------------CostInsuranceFreight&Exchange成本.保险费.运费加汇费的价格D/A---------------------DocumentagainstAcceptance承兑交单&I-----------------CostInsuranceFreight&Interest成本.保险费.运费加利息的价格d/a---------------------days.afteracceptance承兑后若干天(交款) inOrder;Cashwithorder订货时付款D.D.,D/D--------------Demanddraft即期汇票;Deliveredatdocks码头交货cks.-----------------------casks桶D/d---------------------documentarydraft跟单汇单cl.------------------------class;clause级;条款;项Dec.--------------------December十二月CLP------------------------ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单deld--------------------delivered交付cm-------------------------centimetre厘米;公分dely.-------------------delivery交付;交货cm2------------------------squarecentimetre平方厘米;平方公分dept.-------------------department部;股;处cm3------------------------cubiccentimetre立方厘米;立方公分destn.------------------destination目的港;目的地CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约D/f---------------------deadfreight空舱费CMI------------------------Comit'eMaritimeInternational国际海事委员会drt.--------------------draft汇票c/n------------------------covernote暂保单;预保单diam.-------------------diameter直径CNC------------------------新集装箱运输diff.-------------------difference差额;差异Co.------------------------Company公司dis.,disc't-----------discount贴现;折扣;贴现息c/o------------------------careof转交dls.;Dolls.-----------dollars元C/O;c.o.-----------------Certificateoforigin产地证明书Dmge--------------------Damage损坏ondeliveryorCollectiondelivery货到付款destn.------------------destination 目的港;目的地COFC-----------------------ContaineronFlatCar平板车装运集装箱D/N---------------------debitnote欠款账单Com.-----------------------Commission佣金doc.--------------------document单据Con.inv.-------------------Consularinvoice领事签证发票doc.att.---------------documentattached附单据;附证件Cont.;Contr.-------------Contract合同;合约dols.;dolls.----------dollars元FCL---------------FullContainerLoad整箱货?[广告]注册会员Prod ucts? Markets? 状态离线发表于2005-6-2016:29FCL---------------FullContainerLoad整箱货ETFL----------------expectedtimeoffinishingloading预计装完时间?F.C.&S.---------freeofcaptureandseizureclause战争险不保条款?ex------------------peroroutof 搭乘f.e.--------------forexample例如ex.-----------------excluding除外;example例子;样本?Feb---------------February二月Exch----------------exchange兑换;汇兑?fromalongside船边交货价?Excl.---------------exclusiveorexcluding除外fromgeneralaverage共同海损不赔ex.int.------------exinterest无利息?f.i.--------------forinstance例如;freein船方不负担装船费?exp.----------------export出口f.ig.-------------figure数字?Exs.----------------expenses费用?inandout船方不负担装卸费Ext.----------------extra 特别的;额外的?in,outandstowed船方不负担装卸费及理舱费?in,out,stowedandtrimmed船方不负担装卸费.理舱费及平舱费?g.----------------------gram克;公分?inwagon承运人不负担装入货车费G.A.;G/A-------------GeneralAverage共同海损(保险用语)?FI.oz.------------fluidounce液唡gal.--------------------gallon加仑?F/O---------------infavorof交付给…;以…为受益人?gds.--------------------goods货物f.o.--------------freeout船方不负担卸货费gm.---------------------gram克;公分?onaircraft飞机上交货价。
(商务英语)缩略语大全
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Aa accepted 承兑AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署AAA 最佳等级abs. abstract 摘要a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息Acct. account 帐户、帐目Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员Acct. accounting 会计、会计学Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目ACN air consignment 航空托运单a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价Agt. agent 代理人Agt. agreement 协议、契约AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录Amt. amount 金额、总数Ann. annuity 年金A/P account paid 已付账款A/P account payable 应付帐款A/P accounting period 会计期间A/P advise and pay 付款通知A/R account receivable 应收帐款A/R at the rate of 以……比例a/r all risks (保险)全险Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单ASAP as soon as possible 尽快ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告ass. assessment 估征、征税assimt. assignment 转让、让与ATC average total cost 平均总成本ATM at the money 仅付成本钱ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机)ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务Attn. attention 注意Atty. attorney 代理人auct. auction 拍卖Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师Av. average 平均值a.w. all wool 纯羊毛A/W air waybill 空运提单A/W actual weight 实际重量BBA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal. balance 余额、差额banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费b.c. blind copy 密送的副本叮叮小文库BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B.C. bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页Bd. bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk. bank 银行Bk. book 帐册b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg. building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer’s option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单BOO build-operate-own 建造—运营—拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造—运营—拥有—维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造—运营—拥有—转让b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据Br. branch 分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单B share B share B 股B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇BV book value 票面价值Cc. cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏(温度)C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款can. cancelled 注销cap. capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C. C. cashier's check 银行本票C. C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期CD certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转叮叮小文库CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物C. H. custom house 海关C. H. clearing house 票据交换所Chgs charges 费用Chq. cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税Ck. check 支票C. L. call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流动负债C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值CN consignment note 铁路运单CN credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书Co. company 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款Col. column 帐栏Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物Coll. collection 托收Com.; comm. commission 佣金cont. container 集装箱cont., contr. contract 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpus 本金Cor. correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司CP. commercial paper 商业票据C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps. coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......C/R company's risk 企业风险Cr. credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier's risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C. S. capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk. cask 木桶CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts. cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米叮叮小文库cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股)cur. curr. current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款Cy. currency 货币CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场DD degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit account 存款帐户D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日(付款)D. A. debit advice 欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation)method 递减余额折旧法D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)d. d. dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def. deficit 赤字、亏损dem. demurrage 滞期费Depr. depreciation 折旧d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费D. G dangerous goods 危险货物diff. difference 差额Dis. discount 折扣、贴现dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)div.; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道—琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道—琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道—琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道—琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don't know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件Doc. code document code 凭证(单据)编号D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入叮叮小文库DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr. debit 借记、借方D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr. drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款)ds.; d's days 日dstn. destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打EE. exchange; export 交易所、输出E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec. exempli causa 例如Ec. ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia andthe Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金叮叮小文库EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s). enclosure 附件encd. enclosed 附件End. ; end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划Est. estate 财产、遗产EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq. et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont. from contract 从合同ex cp. ex coupon 无息票ex div. ex dividend 无股息Exp. export 出口Extd. extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价Ff feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f. following (page) 接下页f. fairs 定期集市F. A. face amount 票面金额F. A. fixed assets 固定资产F. A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f.a.c. fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分叮叮小文库析图解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F. C. fixed capital 固定资本F. C. fixed charges 固定费用F. C. future contract 远期合同fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd. fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balancemethod 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报表fin.yr. financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税fl. florin 盾娃哈哈 finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo. folio 对折、页码FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价)FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格F.O.C. free of charge 免费FOCUS Financial and Operations CombinedUniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和叮叮小文库期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 免费事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut. futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约F.X. foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考Gg gallon; grain; gram (s); gold 加仑;格令;克; 金G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead 办理、可行GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署gal., gall gallon 加仑gas. gasoline 汽油GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值gds. goods 商品、货物GJ general journal 普通日记帐GL general ledger 总分类帐gm. gram(s) 克GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭GND gross national demand 国民总需求GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率GP gross profit 毛利GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重GR gross revenue 毛收入GS gross sales 销售总额GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制GTM good this month 本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效HHAB house air bill 航空托运单HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单HCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计hdqrs. headquarters 总部hg. hectogram 一百公克HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率叮叮小文库hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人Hi-Q high quality 高质量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币hi-tech high technology 高技术HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hon'd honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数hwevr. however 无论如何Hz hertz 赫兹II. A. intangible assets 无形资产I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准IB investment banking 投资银行(业)I. B. invoice book 发票簿IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭ICM international capital market 国际资本市场ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本—产出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据IE indirect export 间接出口I. F. insufficient fund 存款不足IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织imp. import 进口,输入Inc. incorporated 注册(有限)公司incl. inclusive 包括在内incldd. included 已包含在内incldg. including 包含inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用INLO in lieu of 代替Ins, ins. insurance 保险inst. instant 即期、分期付款Instal., instal. installment 分期付款Int., int. interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知in trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中inv.doc./attach. invoice with document叮叮小文库attached 附提货单的发票Inv't., invt. inventory 存货I-O input-output 输入--输出IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票IQ import quota 进口配额IR Inland Revenue 国内税收I. R. inward remittance 汇入款项IRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议IRR interest rate risk 利率风险IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的IRS interest rate swap 利率调期IS International System 公制度量衡ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类IT information technology 信息技术IT international tolerance 国际允许误差I/T income tax 所得税ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织ITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统IV investment value 投资价值JJ., Jour. journal 日记帐J. A. (J/A) joint account 联合(共管)帐簿J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐J/F, j/f journal folio 日记帐页数J. V. joint venture 合资经营企业J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单JVC joint venture company 合资公司KK. D. knocked down 拆散K. D. knocked down price 成交价格kg kilogram 千克kilom. kilometer 千米kv kilovolt 千伏kw kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时LL listed (securities) (证券)上市L., (Led.) ledger 分类帐L. lira 里拉L. liter 公升L. A. (L/A) letter of authority 授权书L. A. liquid assets 流动资产L. B. letter book 书信备查簿LB licensed bank 许可银行lb pound 磅LC (L/C) letter of credit 信用证LCL/FCL less than container load/full container load 拼装/整拆LCL/LCL less than container load/less than container load 拼装/拼拆L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏ldg. loading 装(卸)货L/F ledger folio 分类帐页数LG letter of guarantee 保函Li. liability 负债LI letter of interest (intent) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 人寿保险单LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币L/M list of materials 材料清单LMT local mean time 当地标准时间LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目叮叮小文库LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资i. s. lump sum 一次付款总额i. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间LT long term 长期Ltd. limited 有限(公司)Mm million 百万M matured bond 到期的债券M mega- 百万M milli- 千分之一m. meter, mile 米、英里M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购MA my account 本人帐户Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 备忘录MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券MBO management by objectives 目标管理M/C marginal credit 信贷限额m/c metallic currency 金属货币MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划M/d months after deposit 出票后......月M. D. maturity date 到期日M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏mdse. merchandise 商品MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型M. F. mutual funds 共同基金MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 制造的MFN most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商mg milligram 毫克M/I marine insurance 海险micro one millionth part 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划Mk mark 马克mks. marks 商标mkt. market 市场MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保M. M. money market 货币市场mm millimeter 毫米MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户MMI major market index 主要市场指数MNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公司MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MO (M. O.) money order 汇票mo. month 月MOS management operating system 经营管理制度Mos. months 月MP market price 市价M/P months after payment 付款后......月MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作MRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格MRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划叮叮小文库MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换M/s months of sight 见票后.......月msg message 留言MT medium term 中期M/T mail transfer 信汇mthly monthly 每月MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险MTN medium-term note 中期票据MTU metric unit 米制单位Nn. net 净值N. A. net assets 净资产n. a not available 暂缺N. A. non-acceptance 不承兑NA not applicable 不可行N. B. nota bene 注意NC no charge 免费N/C net capital 净资本n. d. no date 无日期N. D. net debt 净债务n. d. non-delivery 未能到达ND next day delivery 第二天交割NDA net domestic asset 国内资产净值N.E. net earnings 净收益n. e. no effects 无效n. e. not enough 不足negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据nego. negotiate 谈判N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明net. p. net proceeds 净收入N/F no fund 无存款NFD no fixed date 无固定日期NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. net gain 纯收益NH not held 不追索委托N. I. net income 净收益N. I. net interest 净利息NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法nil nothing 无NIM net interest margin 净息差NIT negative income tax 负所得税N. L. net loss 净损失NL no load 无佣金n. m. nautical mile 海里NM no marks 无标记N. N. no name 无签名NNP net national product 国民生产净值NO. (no.) number 编号、号数no a/c no account 无此帐户NOP net open position 净开头寸NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户N/P net profit 净利NP no protest 免作拒付证书N. P. notes payable 应付票据NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款NPV method net present value method 净现值法N. Q. A. net quick assets 速动资产净额NQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人NR no rated (信用)未分等级N/R no responsibility 无责任N. R. notes receivable 应收票据N. S. F. (NSF) no sufficient fund 存款不足NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票nt. wt. net weight 净重NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒叮叮小文库ntl no time lost 立即NTS not to scale 不按比例NU name unknown 无名N. W. net worth 净值NWC net working capital 净流动资本NX not exceeding 不超过N. Y. net yield 净收益NZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元Oo order 订单o. (O.) offer 发盘、报价OA open account 赊帐、往来帐o/a on account of 记入......帐户o. a. overall 全面的、综合的OAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制OB other budgetary 其他预算O. B. ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (O/B) order book 订货簿OB/OS index overbought/oversold index 超买超卖指数OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法o. c. over charge 收费过多OC open cover 预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn 透支OD overdraft 透支O/d on demand 见票即付O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted 遗漏除外O. F. ocean freight 海运费OFC open for cover 预约保险O. G. ordinary goods 中等品O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证OI original issue 原始发行OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险ok. all correct 全部正确o. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量O. P. old price 原价格O. P. open policy 不定额保险单opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的ord. ordinary 普通的OS out of stock 无现货O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的O. T. overtime 加班OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场OVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析OW offer wanted 寻购启示OWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效率oz ounce(s) 盎司ozws. otherwise 否则Pp penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每P paid this year 该年(红利)已付p. pint 品托(1/8加仑)P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;委托书P.A. personal account; private account 个人账户、私人账户p.a., per ann. per annum 每年P&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的P&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款P&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益P/A payment of arrival 货到付款P/C price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格P/E price/earning 市盈率P/H pier-to-house 从码头到仓库P/N promissory note 期票,本票P/P posted price (股票等)的牌价叮叮小文库PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权pat. patent 专利PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法PAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付PBT profit before taxation 税前利润pc piece; prices 片,块;价格pcl. parcel 包裹pd paid 已付per pro. per procurationem (拉丁)由...代理PF project finance 项目融资PFD preferred stock 优先股pk peck 配克(1/4蒲式耳)PMO postal money order 邮政汇票P.O.C. port of call 寄航港,停靠地P.O.D. place of delivery 交货地点P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货港P.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款P.P. payback period (投资的)回收期P.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益POE port of entry 报关港口POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告POR pay on return 收益PR payment received 付款收讫PS postscript 又及PV par value; present value 面值;现值Qq. quarto 四开,四开本Q. quantity 数量QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者QC quality control 质量控制QI quarterly index 季度指数qr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟QT questioned trade 有问题交易QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份quotn. quotation 报价q.v. quod vide (which see) 参阅q.y. query 查核RR option not traded 没有进行交易的期权R. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;收益r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布RAD research and development 研究和开发RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输R&D research and development 研究与开发R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输R/A refer to acceptor 洽询(汇票)承兑人R/D refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人RB regular budget 经常预算RCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较优势RCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商rcvd. received 已收到r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册接受存款公司Re. subject 主题re. with reference to 关于RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率ref. referee; reference; refer(red) 仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产。
常用商务英语缩写
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1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C、O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G、S、P、(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G、W、(gross weight)毛重14 N、W、(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S、S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)参考、查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL、(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证43 B/L (bill of lading)提单44 FOB (free on board)离岸价45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal、 balance 余额、差额banky、 bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池b、b、 bearer bond 不记名债券B、B、, B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费与早餐费b、c、 blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B、C、 bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页Bd、 bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票b、d、i、 both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单b、e、, B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy、 Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk、 bank 银行Bk、 book 帐册b、l、, B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg、 building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer’s option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初b、o、m、 bill of materials 用料清单BOO build-operate-own 建造—运营—拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造—运营—拥有—维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造—运营—拥有—转让b、o、p、 balance of payments 收支差额BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初b、p、, B/P bills payable 应付票据Br、 branch 分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率b、r、, B/R bills receivable 应收票据Brok、 broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金b、s、, BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单B share B share B 股B、T、T、 bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇BV book value 票面价值c、 cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏(温度)C、 A、 chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师C、 A、 commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C、 A、consumers’ association 消费者协会C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C、 A、 D cash against documnet 交单付款can、 cancelled 注销cap、 capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C、 A、 S、 cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c、 b、, C、 B、 cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C、 C、cashier’s check 银行本票C、 C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期CD certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物C、 H、 custom house 海关C、 H、 clearing house 票据交换所Chgs charges 费用Chq、 cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员c、 i、 f、 , C、 I、 F、 cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费C、 I、 T、 comprehensive income tax 综合所得税Ck、 check 支票C、 L、 call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流动负债C、 M、 A、 certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值CN consignment note 铁路运单CN credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期C、 O、, C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C、 O、 certificate of origin 产地证明书Co、 company 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会c、 o、 d, C、 O、 D、 cash on delivery 货到付款Col、 column 帐栏Coll、 collateral 担保、抵押物Coll、 collection 托收Com、; comm、 commission 佣金cont、 container 集装箱cont、, contr、 contract 契约、合同conv、, cv、, cvt、 convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor、 corpus 本金Cor、 correspodent 代理行Corp、 corporation 公司CP、 commercial paper 商业票据C、 P、 A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps、 coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至、、、、、、C/R company’s risk 企业风险Cr、 credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier’s risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C、 S、 capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk、 cask 木桶CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts、 cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu、 cm、 cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu、 in、 cubic inch 立方英寸cu、 m、 cubic meter 立方米cu、 yd、 cubic yard 立方码cum、 pref、 cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股) cur、 curr、 current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税C、V、 P、 analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C、 W、 O、 cash with order 订货付款Cy、 currency 货币CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场D degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit account 存款帐户D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后、、、、、、日(付款)D、 A、 debit advice 欠款报单D、 B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法D、 C、 F、 method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票D、 D、; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后、、、、、、日(付款)d、 d、 dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法D、 D、 D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def、 deficit 赤字、亏损dem、 demurrage 滞期费Depr、 depreciation 折旧d、 f; D、 F、; d、 frt、 dead freight 空舱费D、 G dangerous goods 危险货物diff、 difference 差额Dis、 discount 折扣、贴现dish’d; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D、 I、 T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)div、; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co、美国道—琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道—琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道—琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道—琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don’t know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls、 ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do、; dto、 ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件doc、 att、 documents attached 附单据、附件Doc、 code document code 凭证(单据)编号D、 O、 G、 days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间与地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr、 debit 借记、借方D、 R、; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr、 drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days’ sight) 见票后、、、、、、、日(付款)ds、; d’s days 日dstn、 destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup、; dupl、; dupte、 duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy、; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打- f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f、following (page) 接下页f、fairs 定期集市F、A、face amount 票面金额F、A、fixed assets 固定资产F、 A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师与审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f、a、c、fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad、free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货F、A、F、free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员F、A、Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量F、A、S、free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F、B、E、foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F、C、fixed capital 固定资本F、C、fixed charges 固定费用F、C、future contract 远期合同fc、franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder’s cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT f orwarding agent’s certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd、fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin、stadg、(stndg、) financial standing 资信状况fin、stat、(F/S) financial statement 财务报表fin、yr、financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F、I、T free of income tax 免交所得税fl、florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt、flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo、folio 对折、页码FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价)FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格F、O、C、free of charge 免费FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价for’d、, fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f、o、w、free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货与期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt、, frgt、forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 免费事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt、& grat、freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt、fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt、ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut、futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约F、X、foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度fy、pd、fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考--作者:JIMMY--发布时间:2005-7-8 12:35:22--E、exchange; export 交易所、输出E、& O、E、errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正e、a、o、n、except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息与税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec、exempli causa 例如Ec、ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E、E、; e、e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s)、enclosure 附件encd、enclosed 附件End、; end、endorsement 背书Entd、entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在、、、、、、、生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E、P、T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划Est、estate 财产、遗产EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq、et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位ex、; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl、exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont、from contract 从合同ex cp、ex coupon 无息票ex div、ex dividend 无股息Exp、export 出口Extd、extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价商务英语:集装箱术语缩写时间:2005-06-06 18:08 本网LCL LessThan ContainerLoad拼箱40 HC 40 H igh Cubic 40柜40 HR F 40 H igh Refrigerator 40冻柜G、C GeneralCargo普通柜S、H Sem i Hazardous半危险品H、Z H azardous危险品O/T O penTop开顶柜F R Flatrack R、F R efrigerator冻柜CY ContainerYard集装箱堆场CFS ContainerFreightStation集装箱处理站TEU Twenty feet Equivalent Units 20尺集装箱FEU Forty feetE quivalent Units 40尺集装箱A/W All Water全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)M LB M iniLand Bridge迷您大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)外企公司常用缩写:1、RGDS: Regards2、TKS: Thanks3、ASAP: As soon as posible 越快越好4、BTW: By the way 顺便说一下5、FW: Foward 提出6、COD: Code of conduct 公司行为规范准则7、OL: Office lady 办公室女职员8、EG: For example9、FYI: For you information 意思就是不管您的事,您瞧一下就好了10、ETC: Estimated time of complete 预计完成时间11、ETS: Estimated time of shipping 预计船期12、NG: No good 不合格13、FNG: Fucking new guy 常指把事情搞得一团糟的新员工14、CC: Carbon copy 抄送Bal、-----------------------Balance 差额c/- (or c/s)---------------cases 箱bar、or brl、---------------barrel 桶; 琵琶桶ca、; c/s; cs、---------------case or cases 箱B、B、clause---------------Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款C、A、D、; C/D--------------cash against documents 付款交单B/C-------------------------Bills for collection 托收单据canc、----------------------cancelled 取消; 注销B、C、----------------------before Christ 公元前C、A、F、---------------------Cost,Assurance, Freightb、d、----------------------brought down 转下(=C、I、F、) 成本加保费、运费价B、D、----------------------Bank draft 银行汇票canc、----------------------cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消; 注销Bill----------------------Discounted 贴现票据canclg、--------------------cancelling 取消; 注销b、d、i、--------------------both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日cat、-----------------------catalogue 商品目录bdle、; bdl、--------------bundle 把; 捆C/B------------------------clean bill 光票b、e、; B/E ; B、EX、-------Bill of Exchange 汇票C、B、D、---------------------cash before delivery 先付款后交单B、f、----------------------Brought forward 接下页c、c、-----------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分B/G-----------------------Bonded goods 保税货物c、c、-----------------------carbon copy 复写纸;副本(指复写纸复印的)bg、; b/s-----------------bag(s) 袋C、C、-----------------------Chamber of Commerce 商会bkg、----------------------backing 银行业务C、C、I、B、-------------------China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局bkt、----------------------basket 篮; 筐C/d------------------------carried down 转下bl、; bls、-----------------bale(s) 包cent-----------------------centum(L、) 一百Blading-------------------Bill of Lading 提单Cert、; Certif、------------certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明bldg、---------------------building 大厦c、f、-----------------------Cubic feet 立方英尺B/ldg、--------------------B/L Bill of Lading 提单C/f------------------------Carried forward 接后; 结转(下页)bls、----------------------Bales 包, barrels 桶cf、------------------------confer 商议; Compare 比较bot、; bott、; btl--------bottle 瓶C、& F、---------------------Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格br、-----------------------brand 商标; 牌CFS; C、F、S、----------------Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站Brkge、--------------------breakage 破碎Cg、------------------------Centigramme 公毫brls、---------------------barrels 桶; 琵琶桶C、G、A、---------------------Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋; 包cgo、-----------------------cargo 货物Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单(复数)chges、---------------------charges 费用btl、----------------------bottle 瓶Chq、-----------------------Cheque支票bu、-----------------------bushel 蒲式耳C、I、-----------------------Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;bx、-----------------------box 箱Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证bxs、----------------------boxes 箱(复数), 盒(复数)C、I、F----------------------Cost lnsurance Freight 成本、保险费加运费价格C、I、F、& C、-------Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本、保险费加运费,佣金价格d、----------------------denarii (L) , panny or pence 便士C、I、F、& E、----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本、保险费、运费加汇费的价格D/A---------------------Document against Acceptance 承兑交单C、I、F、& I-----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本、保险费、运费加利息的价格d/a---------------------days、after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)C、I、O、---------------------Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款D、D、,D/D--------------Demand draft 即期汇票;Delivered at docks 码头交货cks、-----------------------casks 桶D/d---------------------documentary draft 跟单汇单cl、------------------------class; clause 级; 条款; 项Dec、--------------------December 十二月CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单deld--------------------delivered 交付cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分dely、-------------------delivery 交付; 交货cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分dept、-------------------department 部; 股; 处cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分destn、------------------destination 目的港;目的地CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约D/f---------------------dead freight 空舱费CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会drt、--------------------draft 汇票c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单diam、-------------------diameter 直径CNC------------------------新集装箱运输diff、-------------------difference 差额; 差异Co、------------------------Company 公司dis、, disc't-----------discount 贴现; 折扣; 贴现息c/o------------------------care of 转交dls、; Dolls、-----------dollars 元C/O ; c、o、-----------------Certificate of origin 产地证明书Dmge--------------------Damage 损坏c、o、d、,C、O、D、-------------Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款destn、------------------destination 目的港; 目的地COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱D/N---------------------debit note 欠款账单Com、-----------------------Commission 佣金doc、--------------------document 单据Con、inv、-------------------Consular invoice 领事签证发票doc、att、---------------document attached 附单据; 附证件Cont、; Contr、-------------Contract 合同; 合约dols、; dolls、----------dollars 元FCL---------------Full Container Load 整箱货[广告] 福步学堂考试,考验您熟悉论坛的程度>>>LAURALU注册会员ProductsMarkets状态离线#2发表于2005-6-20 16:29 资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只瞧该作者FCL---------------Full Container Load 整箱货ETFL----------------expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间F、C、& S、---------free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款ex------------------per or out of 搭乘f、e、--------------forexample 例如ex、-----------------excluding 除外;example 例子;样本Feb---------------February 二月Exch----------------exchange 兑换;汇兑f、f、a、------------free from alongside 船边交货价Excl、---------------exclusive or excluding 除外f、g、a.; F、G、A、--free from general average 共同海损不赔ex.int、------------ex interest 无利息f、i、--------------for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费exp、----------------export 出口f、ig、-------------figure 数字Exs、----------------expenses 费用f、i、o、------------free in and out 船方不负担装卸费Ext、----------------extra 特别的;额外的f、i、o、s、----------free in, out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费f、i、o、s、t、--------free in, out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、理舱费及平舱费g、----------------------gram 克;公分f、i、w、------------free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费G、A.; G/A-------------General Average 共同海损(保险用语)FI、oz、------------fluid ounce 液唡gal、--------------------gallon 加仑F/O---------------in favor of 交付给…; 以…为受益人gds、--------------------goods 货物f、o、--------------free out 船方不负担卸货费gm、---------------------gram 克;公分F、0、A、------------free on aircraft 飞机上交货价。
商务英语常用缩略词_百度文库.
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商务英语常用缩略语表a accepted 承兑AA Auditing Administration (中国审计署AAA 最佳等级abs. abstract 摘要a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息Acct. account 帐户、帐目Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员Acct. accounting 会计、会计学Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目ACN air consignment 航空托运单a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value 从价Agt. agent 代理人Agt. agreement 协议、契约AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录Amt. amount 金额、总数Ann. annuity 年金A/P account paid 已付账款A/P account payable 应付帐款A/P accounting period 会计期间A/P advise and pay 付款通知A/R account receivable 应收帐款A/R at the rate of 以……比例a/r all risks (保险全险Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单ASAP as soon as possible 尽快ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告ass. assessment 估征、征税assimt. assignment 转让、让与ATC average total cost 平均总成本ATM at the money 仅付成本钱ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机 ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务Attn. attention 注意Atty. attorney 代理人auct. auction 拍卖Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师Av. average 平均值a.w. all wool 纯羊毛A/W air waybill 空运提单A/W actual weight 实际重量BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal. balance 余额、差额banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费b.c. blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B.C. bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页Bd. bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk. bank 银行Bk. book 帐册b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg. building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer's option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单BOO build-operate-own 建造-运营-拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造-运营-拥有-维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造-运营-拥有-转让b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据Br. branch 分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单B share B share B 股B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇BV book value 票面价值c. cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏(温度C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管会计师C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款can. cancelled 注销cap. capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C. C. cashier's check 银行本票C. C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期CD certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物C. H. custom house 海关C. H. clearing house 票据交换所Chgs charges 费用Chq. cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税Ck. check 支票C. L. call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流动负债C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值CN consignment note 铁路运单CN credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书Co. company 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款Col. column 帐栏Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物Coll. collection 托收Com.; comm. commission 佣金cont. container 集装箱cont., contr. contract 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpus 本金Cor. correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司CP. commercial paper 商业票据C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps. coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......C/R company's risk 企业风险Cr. credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier's risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C. S. capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk. cask 木桶CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts. cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码cum. pref. cumulative preference (share 累积优先(股 cur. curr. current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税C.V. P. analysis Cost V olume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款Cy. currency 货币CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场D degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit account 存款帐户D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日(付款D. A. debit advice 欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation method 递减余额折旧法D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款d. d. dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation method 双倍递减余额折旧法D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def. deficit 赤字、亏损dem. demurrage 滞期费Depr. depreciation 折旧d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费D. G dangerous goods 危险货物diff. difference 差额Dis. discount 折扣、贴现dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D. I. T double income-tax(relief 双重所得税(免征div.; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道-琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index 道-琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don't know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls. ; Dol(s; Doll(s dollars 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s documents 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件Doc. code document code 凭证(单据编号D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr. debit 借记、借方D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr. drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight 见票后.......日(付款ds.; d's days 日dstn. destination 日的地(港DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打E. exchange; export 交易所、输出E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec. exempli causa 例如Ec. ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association 欧洲自由贸易区(协会EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s. enclosure 附件encd. enclosed 附件End. ; end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划Est. estate 财产、遗产EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq. et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont. from contract 从合同ex cp. ex coupon 无息票ex div. ex dividend 无股息Exp. export 出口Extd. extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f. following (page 接下页f. fairs 定期集市F. A. face amount 票面金额F. A. fixed assets 固定资产F. A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f.a.c. fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch 免费送货F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员F. A. Q fair average quality (货品中等平均质量F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F. C. fixed capital 固定资本F. C. fixed charges 固定费用F. C. future contract 远期合同fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (thanfull container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd. fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg. financial standing 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S financial statement 财务报表fin.yr. financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税fl. florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo. folio 对折、页码FOB free on board (启运港船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运机场交货(价FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格F.O.C. free of charge 免费FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOR free on rail (or road 铁路或(公路上交货价for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站火车上交货(价FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 免费事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut. futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange contract 远期合约F.X. foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year 财政(务年度fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考g gallon; grain; gram (s; gold 加仑;格令;克; 金G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead 办理、可行GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署gal., gall gallon 加仑gas. gasoline 汽油GA TT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值gds. goods 商品、货物GJ general journal 普通日记帐GL general ledger 总分类帐gm. gram(s 克GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭GND gross national demand 国民总需求GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率GP gross profit 毛利GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力gr. (grs. wt. gross weight 毛重GR gross revenue 毛收入GS gross sales 销售总额GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制GTM good this month 本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效HAB house air bill 航空托运单HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单HCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计hdqrs. headquarters 总部hg. hectogram 一百公克HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人Hi-Q high quality 高质量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币hi-tech high technology 高技术HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hon'd honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数hwevr. however 无论如何Hz hertz 赫兹I. A. intangible assets 无形资产I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准IB investment banking 投资银行(业I. B. invoice book 发票簿IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭ICM international capital market 国际资本市场ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本-产出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据IE indirect export 间接出口I. F. insufficient fund 存款不足IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织imp. import 进口,输入Inc. incorporated 注册(有限公司incl. inclusive 包括在内incldd. included 已包含在内incldg. including 包含inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用INLO in lieu of 代替Ins, ins. insurance 保险inst. instant 即期、分期付款Instal., instal. installment 分期付款Int., int. interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知in trans (I. T. in transit. 在(运输途中inv.doc./attach. invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票Inv't., invt. inventory 存货I-O input-output 输入--输出IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票IQ import quota 进口配额IR Inland Revenue 国内税收I. R. inward remittance 汇入款项IRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议IRR interest rate risk 利率风险IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的IRS interest rate swap 利率调期IS International System 公制度量衡ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类IT information technology 信息技术IT international tolerance 国际允许误差I/T income tax 所得税ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织ITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统IV investment value 投资价值J., Jour. journal 日记帐J. A. (J/A joint account 联合(共管帐簿J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐J/F, j/f journal folio 日记帐页数J. V. joint venture 合资经营企业J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单JVC joint venture company 合资公司K. D. knocked down 拆散K. D. knocked down price 成交价格kg kilogram 千克kilom. kilometer 千米kv kilovolt 千伏kw kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时L listed (securities (证券上市L., (Led. ledger 分类帐L. lira 里拉L. liter 公升L. A. (L/A letter of authority 授权书L. A. liquid assets 流动资产L. B. letter book 书信备查簿LB licensed bank 许可银行lb pound 磅LC (L/C letter of credit 信用证LCL/FCL less than container load/full container load 拼装/整拆LCL/LCL less than container load/less than container load 拼装/拼拆L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏ldg. loading 装(卸货L/F ledger folio 分类帐页数LG letter of guarantee 保函Li. liability 负债LI letter of interest (intent 意向书lifo (LIFO last in, first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP life insurance policy 人寿保险单LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币L/M list of materials 材料清单LMT local mean time 当地标准时间LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资l. s. lump sum 一次付款总额l. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间LT long term 长期Ltd. limited 有限(公司m million 百万M matured bond 到期的债券M mega- 百万M milli- 千分之一m. meter, mile 米、英里M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购MA my account 本人帐户Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 备忘录MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券MBO management by objectives 目标管理M/C marginal credit 信贷限额m/c metallic currency 金属货币MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划M/d months after deposit 出票后......月M. D. maturity date 到期日M. D. (M/D memorandum of deposit 存款(放单M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏mdse. merchandise 商品MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型M. F. mutual funds 共同基金MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 制造的MFN most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商mg milligram 毫克M/I marine insurance 海险micro one millionth part 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划Mk mark 马克mks. marks 商标mkt. market 市场MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保M. M. money market 货币市场mm millimeter 毫米MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户MMI major market index 主要市场指数MNC multinational corporation 跨(多国公司MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MO (M. O. money order 汇票mo. month 月MOS management operating system 经营管理制度Mos. months 月MP market price 市价M/P months after payment 付款后......月MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg. mortgage 抵押MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作MRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格MRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换M/s months of sight 见票后.......月msg message 留言MT medium term 中期M/T mail transfer 信汇mthly monthly 每月MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险MTN medium-term note 中期票据MTU metric unit 米制单位n. net 净值N. A. net assets 净资产n. a not available 暂缺N. A. non-acceptance 不承兑NA not applicable 不可行N. B. nota bene 注意NC no charge 免费N/C net capital 净资本n. d. no date 无日期N. D. net debt 净债务n. d. non-delivery 未能到达ND next day delivery 第二天交割NDA net domestic asset 国内资产净值N.E. net earnings 净收益n. e. no effects 无效n. e. not enough 不足negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据nego. negotiate 谈判N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明net. p. net proceeds 净收入N/F no fund 无存款NFD no fixed date 无固定日期NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. net gain 纯收益NH not held 不追索委托N. I. net income 净收益N. I. net interest 净利息NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法nil nothing 无NIM net interest margin 净息差NIT negative income tax 负所得税N. L. net loss 净损失NL no load 无佣金n. m. nautical mile 海里NM no marks 无标记N. N. no name 无签名NNP net national product 国民生产净值NO. (no. number 编号、号数no a/c no account 无此帐户NOP net open position 净开头寸NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户N/P net profit 净利NP no protest 免作拒付证书N. P. notes payable 应付票据NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款NPV method net present value method 净现值法N. Q. A. net quick assets 速动资产净额NQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人NR no rated (信用未分等级N/R no responsibility 无责任N. R. notes receivable 应收票据N. S. F. (NSF no sufficient fund 存款不足NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票nt. wt. net weight 净重NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒ntl no time lost 立即NTS not to scale 不按比例NU name unknown 无名N. W. net worth 净值NWC net working capital 净流动资本NX not exceeding 不超过N. Y. net yield 净收益NZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元o order 订单o. (O. offer 发盘、报价OA open account 赊帐、往来帐o/a on account of 记入......帐户o. a. overall 全面的、综合的OAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制OB other budgetary 其他预算O. B. ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (O/B order book 订货簿OB/OS index overbought/oversold index 超买超卖指数OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法o. c. over charge 收费过多OC open cover 预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D. overdrawn 透支OD overdraft 透支O/d on demand 见票即付O. E. (o. e. omission excepted 遗漏除外O. F. ocean freight 海运费OFC open for cover 预约保险O. G. ordinary goods 中等品O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证OI original issue 原始发行OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险ok. all correct 全部正确o. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量O. P. old price 原价格O. P. open policy 不定额保险单opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的ord. ordinary 普通的OS out of stock 无现货O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的O. T. overtime 加班OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场OV A overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析OW offer wanted 寻购启示OWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效率oz ounce(s 盎司ozws. otherwise 否则p penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每P paid this year 该年(红利已付p. pint 品托(1/8加仑P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;委托书P.A. personal account; private account 个人账户、私人账户p.a., per ann. per annum 每年P&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的P&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款P&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益P/A payment of arrival 货到付款P/C price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格P/E price/earning 市盈率P/H pier-to-house 从码头到仓库P/N promissory note 期票,本票P/P posted price (股票等的牌价PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权pat. patent 专利PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法PAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付PBT profit before taxation 税前利润pc piece; prices 片,块;价格pcl. parcel 包裹pd paid 已付per pro. per procurationem (拉丁由...代理PF project finance 项目融资PFD preferred stock 优先股pk peck 配克(1/4蒲式耳PMO postal money order 邮政汇票P.O.C. port of call 寄航港,停靠地P.O.D. place of delivery 交货地点P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货港P.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款P.P. payback period (投资的回收期P.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益POE port of entry 报关港口POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告POR pay on return 收益PR payment received 付款收讫PS postscript 又及PV par value; present value 面值;现值q. quarto 四开,四开本Q. quantity 数量QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者QC quality control 质量控制QI quarterly index 季度指数qr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟QT questioned trade 有问题交易QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份quotn. quotation 报价q.v. quod vide (which see 参阅q.y. query 查核R option not traded 没有进行交易的期权R. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;收益r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布RAD research and development 研究和开发RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输R&D research and development 研究与开发R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输R/A refer to acceptor 洽询(汇票承兑人R/D refer to drawer (银行洽询出票人RB regular budget 经常预算RCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较优势RCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商rcvd. received 已收到r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册接受存款公司Re. subject 主题re. with reference to 关于RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率ref. referee; reference; refer(red 仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产REP import replacement 进口替代REP Office representative office 代办处,代表处REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议req. requisition 要货单,请求REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证REWR read and write 读和写RIEs recognized investment exchanges 认可的投资交易(所Rl roll 卷RLB restricted license bank 有限制牌照银行RM remittance 汇款rm room 房间RMB RENMINBI 人民币,中国货币RMS Royal Mail Steamer 皇家邮轮RMSD Royal Mail Special Delivery 皇家邮政专递RMT Rail and Maritime Transport Union 铁路海运联盟。
商务英语常用缩略语大全
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c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery
淘宝网:巴山红叶电子图书
C.o.d . C.V. P. C/A C/A C/A c/d c/f C/I c/o C/R can. cap. CAPM CBD CD CG CG Chgs Chq. CIA Ck. CML CMO CMV CN CN Co. COBOL Col. Coll. Coll. Com. Com.; comm. Cont. cont. cont., contr. conv., cv., cvt. Cor. Cor. Corp. CP. cash on delivery analysis capital account current account current assets carried down carry forward certificate of insurance carried over company's risk cancelled capital capital asset pricing model cash before delivery certificate of deposit capital gain capital goods charges cheque certified internal auditor check capital market line Collateralised Mortgage Obligations current market value consignment note credit note company column collateral collection commercial commission contract container contract convertible corpus correspodent corporation commercial paper 货到付款 资本帐户 往来帐 流动资产 过次页、结转下期 过次页、结转 保险凭证 结转后期 企业风险 注销 资本 固定资产计价模式 先付款后交货 存单 资本利得 生产资料、资本货物 费用 支票 注册内部审计员 支票 资本市场线性 担保抵押贷款债务 现时市场价值 铁路运单 贷方通知书 公司 帐栏 担保、抵押物 托收 商业 佣金 合同 集装箱 契约、合同 可转换的、可兑换的 本金 代理行 公司 商业票据
商务英语----常用外贸术语缩写
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常用外贸术语缩写1. 贸易条款和付款方式(Trade Terms and Payment Methods)C&F = Cost and Freight 成本加运费价CIF = Cost, Insurance, and Freight 成本、保险加运费价FOB = Free On Board 装运港船上交货价EXW = Ex Works 工厂交货价L/C = Letter of Credit 信用证T/T = Telegraphic Transfer 电汇D/P = Documents against Payment 付款交单D/A = Documents against Acceptance 承兑交单FAS = Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价FCA = Free Carrier 货交承运人价P&I = Protection and Indemnity 保险与赔偿CPT = Carriage Paid To 运费付至CIP = Carriage and Insurance Paid to 运费、保险费付至CFR = Cost and Freight 成本加运费价DC = Documentary Credit 跟单信用证FTA = Free Trade Agreement 自由贸易协定2. 运输与物流(Transportation and Logistics)AWB = Air Waybill 空运提单B/L = Bill of Lading 提单ETA = Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETD = Estimated Time of Departure 预计发运时间POD = Port of Discharge 卸货港POL = Port of Loading 装货港NVOCC = Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人RO/RO = Roll On/Roll Off 滚装船S/I = Shipping Instruction 装运指示FCR = Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt 货代收货证明OBL = Original Bill of Lading 正本提单SO = Shipping Order 装船单THC = Terminal Handling Charges 码头操作费W/M = Weight or Measurement 重量或体积FCL = Full Container Load 整箱LCL = Less than Container Load 拼箱TEU = Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit 标准箱(20英尺集装箱)FEU = Forty-foot Equivalent Unit 标准箱(40英尺集装箱)DC = Dry Container 干货集装箱HQ = High Cube 高箱GRN = Goods Received Note 收货单NOD = Notice of Delivery 交货通知MSDS = Material Safety Data Sheet 材料安全数据表RFQ = Request for Quotation 报价请求RFP = Request for Proposal 提案请求RFI = Request for Information 信息请求SOP = Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序PFD = Pre-shipment Factory Documentation 出货前工厂文件FFW = Freight Forwarder 货运代理S/L = Shipowner’s Liability 船东责任ATD = Actual Time of Departure 实际离港时间ATA = Actual Time of Arrival 实际到港时间GP = General Purpose 一般用途DGR = Dangerous Goods Regulations 危险品规定3. 海关与税务(Customs and Taxation)HS Code = Harmonized System Code 海关协调制度编码CO = Certificate of Origin 原产地证明EDI = Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换EIR = Equipment Interchange Receipt 设备交接单IOR = Importer of Record 记录进口商V AT = Value Added Tax 增值税EORI = Economic Operators Registration and Identification 经济运营商注册与识别号FTZ = Free Trade Zone 自由贸易区SEZ = Special Economic Zone 特别经济区CHA = Custom House Agent 报关代理4. 质量控制与认证(Quality Control and Certification)QC = Quality Control 质量控制QA = Quality Assurance 质量保证COA = Certificate of Analysis 分析证书ISO = International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织IMO = International Maritime Organization 国际海事组织CE = Conformité Européenne 欧盟合格认证SGS = Société Générale de Surveillance 通用公证行WCO = World Customs Organization 世界海关组织5. 商业与合同(Business and Contracts)P/L = Packing List 装箱单PR = Proforma Invoice 形式发票T&C = Terms and Conditions 条款与条件FSC = Full Service Contract 全服务合同S&P = Sales and Purchase 销售与购买B2B = Business to Business 商业对商业B2C = Business to Consumer 商业对消费者OEM = Original Equipment Manufacturer 原始设备制造商ODM = Original Design Manufacturer 原始设计制造商6. 其他(Others)GATT = General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定INCOTERMS = International Commercial Terms 国际贸易术语EXIM = Export-Import 出口与进口CPA = Certified Public Accountant 注册会计师3PL = Third-Party Logistics 第三方物流WIP = Work in Progress 在制品N/A = Not Applicable 不适用IATA = International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会RMA = Return Merchandise Authorization 退货授权。
商务英语常用缩写汇总缩写
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商务英语常用缩写汇总缩写许多英文词汇都有自己的缩写方式,商务英语的常用缩写你了解多少呢,今天店铺为大家整理了商务英语常用英语缩写词汇,欢迎大家阅读。
商务英语常用缩写F. A. fixed assets 固定资产F. A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f.a.c. fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f. following (page) 接下页f. fairs 定期集市F. A. face amount 票面金额F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价商务英语常见词汇缩写FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F. C. fixed capital 固定资本F. C. fixed charges 固定费用F. C. future contract 远期合同fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarders cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT forwarding agents certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd. fund 资金商务英语单词简写FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报表fin.yr. financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税。
商务英语 缩略语
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商务英语缩略语Business English Abbreviations1. ASAP (As Soon As Possible): 尽快; 尽可能快地2. B2B (Business-to-Business): 企业对企业的3. B2C (Business-to-Consumer): 企业对消费者的4. CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate): 复合年增长率5. CAPEX (Capital Expenditure): 资本支出6. CEO (Chief Executive Officer): 首席执行官7. CFO (Chief Financial Officer): 首席财务官8. CIO (Chief Information Officer): 首席信息官9. COO (Chief Operating Officer): 首席运营官10. CRM (Customer Relationship Management): 客户关系管理11. CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility): 企业社会责任12. CV (Curriculum Vitae): 简历13. DFD (Data Flow Diagram): 数据流程图14. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning): 企业资源计划15. FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions): 常见问题16. FIFO (First-In, First-Out): 先进先出17. FTE (Full-Time Equivalent): 全职等价18. GDP (Gross Domestic Product): 国内生产总值19. HR (Human Resources): 人力资源20. HQ (Headquarters): 总部21. ICT (Information and Communications Technology): 信息和通信技术22. IPO (Initial Public Offering): 首次公开募股23. IT (Information Technology): 信息技术24. JIT (Just-In-Time): 及时生产25. KPI (Key Performance Indicator): 关键绩效指标26. LLC (Limited Liability Company): 有限责任公司27. LTD (Limited): 有限公司28. LIFO (Last-In, First-Out): 后进先出29. LOHAS (Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability): 健康与可持续生活方式30. MBA (Master of Business Administration): 工商管理硕士31. MNC (Multinational Corporation): 跨国公司32. OPEX (Operating Expenditure): 营运支出33. P&L (Profit and Loss): 损益表34. PC (Personal Computer): 个人电脑35. PO (Purchase Order): 采购订单36. POS (Point of Sale): 销售终端37. PR (Public Relations): 公共关系38. RDBMS (Relational Database Management System): 关系数据库管理系统39. ROI (Return on Investment): 投资回报率40. RFP (Request for Proposal): 投标邀请书41. RFQ (Request for Quotation): 询价42. R&D (Research and Development): 研发43. SaaS (Software as a Service): 软件即服务44. SEO (Search Engine Optimization): 搜索引擎优化45. SME (Small and Medium-sized Enterprise): 中小企业46. SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound): 具体的、可衡量的、可实现的、相关的、有时限的47. SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats): 优势、劣势、机会、威胁48. TCO (Total Cost of Ownership): 总拥有成本49. UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply): 不间断电源50. URL (Uniform Resource Locator): 统一资源定位符51. USP (Unique Selling Proposition): 独特销售主张52. VAT (Value-Added Tax): 增值税53. WIP (Work in Progress): 在制品54. WFH (Work from Home): 在家工作55. WWW (World Wide Web): 万维网以上是商务英语中常见的缩略语及其中文含义。
商务英语必备的缩写
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LO/LO = lift on, lift off
loc. = Local;location
LOI = letter of intent
总帐页数;分类(户)帐页数
法律上的,合法的
逐批訂購法
最低爆炸极限
最低燃烧极限
LEL = lower explosive limit
LFL = lower flammable limit
L/G = loss and gain (=L & G);/letter of guarantee
l.g.r. = leasehold ground rent
lgt. = Long ton;long tons
MIC = management indirect cost
M.I.C.C. = Marine Insrrance Cargo Clause
mil.;ml. = millilitre
Min.; min = minimum / minute
M.I.P. = marine insurance policy
m.p.h. = miles per hour
Long.; long = longitude
LPG = Liquefied petrochemical gas
LS = locus sigil(place of seal)
LSD = loading,storage and delivery charges
LST; l.s.t. = local standard time
m.; m = mark/ month/ minute/ meridian(noon)
商贸英语常用缩写
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商贸英语常用缩写商务英语就是我们理解商务场景下所应用到的英语,事实上它跟我们理解的英语口语、写作有本质上的区别。
接下来为大家整理商贸英语常用缩写。
希望对你有帮助哦!1、S/C(sales contract)销售确认书2、L/C (letter of credit)信用证3、B/L (bill of lading)提单4、FOB (free on board)离岸价5、CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价6、G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7、CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8、PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9、DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10、DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11、PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12、WT(weight)重量13、G.W.(gross weight)毛重14、N.W.(net weight)净重15、C/D (customs declaration)报关单16、EA(each)每个,各17、W (with)具有18、w/o(without)没有19、FAC(facsimile)传真20、IMP(import)进口21、EXP(export)出口22、MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23、MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24、M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25、M/V(merchant vessel)商船26、S.S(steamship)船运27、MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28、DOC (document)文件、单据29、INT(international)国际的30、P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31、INV (invoice)发票32、PCT (percent)百分比33、REF (reference)参考、查价34、EMS (express mail special)特快传递35、STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36、T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37、RMB(renminbi)人民币38、S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39、PR或PRC(price) 价格40、PUR (purchase)购买、购货41、C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价42、T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇43、D/P(document against payment)付款交单44、D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单45、C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证。
常见商务英语缩写
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Acc ------------------- Acceptance 承兑; Accepted 接受;account 账户; Accident 意外事故(保险用语)acpt -------------------acceptance 承兑ACN ------------------- Air Consigment Note 空运托运单A/D -------------------after date 期后A.D ------------------- anno domini (L.) 公元(后)ad;advt ------------------- advertisement 广告Adval. -------------------Advalorem (according to value)从价计算add. ------------------- Address 住址adv. ------------------- advice 通知A.F. ------------------- Advanced freights 预付运费A.F.B. ------------------- air freights bill 空运提单Ag.------------------- Afreeement 同意; Agent 代理人A.l -------------------first-class 一等; 一流amt. ------------------- amount 金额; 总数; 共计anon ------------------- anonymous 不记名a/c ;acc/o -------------------account of ……某人账户a/or ------------------- and/or 与/或A/P ------------------- Authority to Purchase 委托购买证a.p. -------------------additional premium 附加费A/P; a.p.------------------- additional premium 附加保险费; 额外保险费A.P.L. ; a.p.l.-------------------As per list 按照表所列出的app. -------------------appendix 附录approx. ------------------- approximately; approximate 大约apr. ------------------- April 四月A.R ------------------- All Risks 一切险arr. ------------------- Arrival; arrived 抵达art. ------------------- article 商品、条款、货号a.s ------------------- after sight 见票后a/s. ------------------- alongside 船边ass mt.------------------- assortment 各种类; 各色asst. -------------------assorted 分类; 花式搭配atten.-------------------attention 注意aug. ------------------- August 八月A/M ------------------- Above-mentioned 上述的A/v ; A.V.------------------- Advalorem = According to Value 从价; 按值av. ------------------- average 海损; 平均av. ; A/V; ------------------- avg average 海损; 平均A/W ------------------- actual weight 实际重量; 净重A.W.B. ------------------- air way bill 空运运单Bal.------------------- Balance 差额bar. or brl.-------------------barrel 桶; 琵琶桶B.B. clause------------ Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C-------------------Bills for collection 托收单据B.C. -------------------before Christ 公元前b.d.-------------------brought down 转下B.D.------------------- Bank draft 银行汇票Bill ------------------- Discounted 贴现票据b.d.i.-------------------both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle. ; bdl. ------------------- bundle 把; 捆b.e. ; B/E ; B. EX. -------------------Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f. -------------------Brought forward 接下页B/G -------------------Bonded goods 保税货物bg. ; b/s ------------------- bag(s) 袋bkg. -------------------backing 银行业务bkt. ------------------- basket 篮; 筐bl.; bls. -------------------bale(s) 包Blading ------------------- Bill of Lading 提单bldg.------------------- building 大厦B/ldg. ------------------- B/L Bill of Lading 提单bls. ------------------- Bales 包, barrels 桶bot. ; bott. ; btl------------------- bottle 瓶br.-------------------brand 商标; 牌Brkge.-------------------breakage 破碎brls. -------------------barrels 桶; 琵琶桶b/s ------------------- bags; bales 袋; 包Bs/L ------------------- Bills of Lading 提单(复数)btl.------------------- bottle 瓶bu. ------------------- bushel 蒲式耳bx. ------------------- box 箱c/- (or c/s) ——————cases 箱ca.; c/s; cs. —————— case or cases 箱C.A.D.; C/D ——————cash against documents 付款交单canc.——————cancelled 取消; 注销C.A.F. —————— Cost,Assurance, Freight(=C.I.F.) 成本加保费. 运费价canc. —————— cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消; 注销canclg. —————— cancelling 取消; 注销cat. —————— catalogue 商品目录C/B —————— clean bill 光票C.B.D. ——————cash before delivery 先付款后交单c.c. —————— cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分c.c.—————— carbon copy 复写纸;副本(指复写纸复印的)C.C. —————— Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B. ——————China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局C/d ——————carried down 转下cent —————— centum(L.) 一百Cert. ; Certif. —————— certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明c.f. —————— Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f —————— Carried forward 接后; 结转(下页)cf. —————— confer 商议; Compare 比较C.& F. —————— Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格CFS; C.F.S.—————— Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站Cg. —————— Centigramme 公毫C.G.A. —————— Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo. —————— cargo 货物chges. —————— charges 费用Chq. —————— Cheque支票C.I. —————— Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证C.I.F —————— Cost lnsurance Freight 成本.保险费加运费价格C.I.F. & C. —————— Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本. 保险费加运费. 佣金价格C.I.F. & E. ——————Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本. 保险费 . 运费加汇费的价格C.I.F. & I —————— Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格C.I.O. —————— Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款cks. —————— casks 桶cl. —————— class; clause 级; 条款; 项CLP —————— Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm —————— centimetre 厘米; 公分cm2 —————— square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分cm3 —————— cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分CMB ——————国际公路货物运输条约CMI —————— Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n —————— cover note 暂保单; 预保单CNC ——————新集装箱运输Co. —————— Company 公司c/o —————— care of 转交C/O ; c.o. —————— Certificate of origin 产地证明书c.o.d. ,C.O.D. —————— Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款COFC —————— Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com. —————— Commission 佣金Con.inv. —————— Consular invoice 领事签证发票Cont. ; Contr. —————— Contract 合同; 合约Contd. —————— Cotinued 继续; 续(上页)Contg. —————— containing 内容Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor. —————— corporation 公司; 法人C/P ; c. py. —————— charter party 租船契约C.Q.D. —————— Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr. —————— Credit 贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人Crt. —————— crate 板条箱Ct. —————— Cent 人; Current 当前; 目前Credit ——————贷方; 信用证C.T.D. —————— Combined transport document 联合运输单据CT B/L —————— Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单C.T.O. —————— Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu. cm. ; cb. cm —————— cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分cu. in. ; cb. in. —————— cubic inch 立方寸cu.m. ; cb. m. —————— cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺cu.ft. ; cb.ft. —————— cubic foot 立方英尺cur. ; —————— Curt current (this month) 本月cur. —————— currency 币制cu.yd. ; cb. yd.—————— cubic yard 立方码C.W.O. —————— cash with order 订货时付款c.w.t. ; cwt. —————— hundredweight 英担(122磅)CY —————— Container Yard 集装箱堆场d. —————— denarii (L) , panny or pence 便士D/A —————— Document against Acceptance 承兑交单d/a —————— days. after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)D.D. ,D/D —————— Demand draft 即期汇票;Delivered at docks 码头交货D/d —————— documentary draft 跟单汇单Dec. —————— December 十二月deld —————— delivered 交付dely. —————— delivery 交付; 交货dept. —————— department 部; 股; 处destn. —————— destination 目的港;目的地D/f —————— dead freight 空舱费drt. —————— draft 汇票diam. —————— diameter 直径diff. —————— difference 差额; 差异dis. , disc't —————— discount 贴现; 折扣; 贴现息dls. ; Dolls. —————— dollars 元Dmge —————— Damage 损坏destn. —————— destination 目的港; 目的地D/N —————— debit note 欠款账单doc. —————— document 单据doc. att.—————— document attached 附单据; 附证件dols. ; dolls. —————— dollars 元D/P —————— document agsinst payment 付款交单doz.—————— dozen 打d.p.—————— direct port 直达港口d/s ;d.s. ; days. st. ——————days after sight 见票后若干天付款ds. ; d's. —————— days 日dto. ;do —————— ditto 同上;同前d. t.—————— delivery time 交货时间dup. ; dupl. ; duplte.—————— duplicate 誊本;第二份;两份D.W.T.—————— dead weight tonnage 载重吨D/Y —————— delivery 交付;交货dz.;doz.—————— dozen 打ea. ———————— each 每E.C.———————— Exempli causa(for example)例如E/D ———————— Export Declaration 出口申报单E.E. ———————— errors excepted 错误当查;错误当改E.E.C. ———————— European Economic Community 欧洲共同体e. g. ; ex. g.———————— Exempli gratia (L.) =for example 例如end ———————— endorsed ; endorsment 背书encl. ; enc.———————— enclosure 附件E.& O.E. ———————— errors and omlssions excepted 错漏当查;错漏当改E.O.M.———————— end of month 月末E.O.S.———————— end of season 季末eq. ———————— equivalent 等值的;等量的e.q. ———————— equal quantity monthly 每月相等的数量Et. seq. ———————— Et sequentia(and other things)及以下所述的Et. al.———————— Et alibi(and elsewhere)等等e.t.a. ; eta ; ETA ———————— estimated ( expected ) time of arrival 预计到这时间etc.———————— et cetera (L.)= and others 等等ETCL ; etcl ———————— expected time of commencement of loading 预计开装时间etd ; ETD———————— estimated(expected)t ime of departure 预计离港时间ETDEL ———————— expected time of delivery 预计交货时间ETFD ———————— expected time of finishing discharging 预计卸完时间ETFL ———————— expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间ex ———————— per or out of 搭乘ex. ———————— excluding 除外;example 例子;样本Exch.———————— exchange 兑换;汇兑Excl.———————— exclusive or excluding 除外ex.int.———————— ex interest 无利息exp.———————— export 出口Exs.———————— expenses 费用Ext.———————— extra 特别的;额外的F ————————degree Fahrenheit 华氏度数F. A.———————— free alongside (ship) (船)边交货f/a/a ; F.A.A. ————————free from all average 分损不赔(保险用语)f.a.c.————————fast as can尽快f.a.q. ; F.A.Q.———————— fair average quailty 大路货;中等品质f.a.s. ; F.A.S. ————————free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B. ———————— freight bill 运费单fc. ———————— franc 法郎Fch. ———————— frachise 免赔率(一般指相对的)FCL ———————— Full Container Load 整箱货F.C. & S. ———————— free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款f.e. ———————— forexample 例如Feb ————————February 二月f.f.a. ———————— free from alongside 船边交货价f.g.a.;F.G.A. ———————— free from general average 共同海损不赔f.i. ———————— for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费f.ig.———————— figure 数字f.i.o. ————————free in and out 船方不负担装卸费f.i.o.s. ———————— free in, out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费f.i.o.s.t. ————————free in, out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费.理舱费及平舱费f.i.w. ————————free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费FI.oz.———————— fluid ounce 液唡F/O ———————— in favor of 交付给… ;以…为受益人f.o. ———————— free out 船方不负担卸货费F.0.A.———————— free on aircraft 飞机上交货价。
商务英语中的常用缩略语
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1. B/L (Bill of Lading) 提单2. BD(Bank Draft)银行汇票3. L/C(Letter of Credit)信用证4. FOB (Free on Board) 离岸价5. R. M. (Ready Money) 备用金6. BE(Bill of Exchange)汇票7. R. P. (Reply Paid) 回电费已附8. SA (Shipping Advice) 装船通知9. G. A. (General Average) 共同海损10. WWT( World Wide Trading) 环球贸易11. FPA (Free from Particular Average) 平安险12. F.A.Q. (Fair Average Quality) 良好平均品质13. E.M.P. (European Main Ports) 欧洲主要港口14. IMF ( International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织15. R.F.W.C. (Rain and Fresh Water Damage ) 雨淋淡水险16. R.S.D. (Receiving Storage and Delivery) 交货及收存费用17. R.S.W.C. (Right Side up With Care) 小心轻放18. S. A. (Subject to Approval) 以批准为条件19. S/A (Special Authority) 特别代理权20. S.A.V. (Stock at valuation) 估价存货21. S. B. (Saving Bank) 储蓄银行22. W/M (Weight or Measurement) 重量或体积23. W. P. A. ( With Particular Average) 水滞险24. WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织25. SDR (Special Drawing Rights) 特别提款权26. LOI(Letter of Indemnity)损害赔偿保证书27. WW(Warehouse-to-Warehouse)仓库到仓库28. MIP (Marine Insurance Policy) 海险保险单29. ISO ( International Standard Organization) 国际标准组织30. D/A(Documents against acceptance) 承兑交单31. LNG ( Liquified Natural Gas) 液化天然气32. LPG ( Liquified Petroleum Gas) 液化石油气33. GMT (Greenwich/mean Time) 世界标准时间34. D/P(Documents against payment) 付款交单35. NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) 北大西洋公约组织36.ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) 国际民间航空组织37. IATA ( International Air Transport Association) 国际航空运输协会38.UNDP (United Nations Development Program) 联合国计划开发署39. T.P.N.D. (Theft, Pilferage and Non-delivery) 偷窃,提货不着险40. CCPIT (China Council for the Promotion of International Trade) 中国国际贸易促进委员会41. MTO(Multimodal Transport Operator)多式联运经营人42. W.B. (Way Bill ) 仓库薄43. W/ H ( Ware House) 货舱44. W.R. (War Risk) 战争险45. T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) 电汇46. W.M. (Weight or Measurement) 重量或体积47. W.P.A. (With Particular Average) 水滞险48. W.W.D. (Weather Working Day) 晴天工作日49. D.P. (Defeat Program) 无缺点方案50. ZL (Zero Line) 基准线51. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) 到岸价52. FCL(Full Container Load) 整箱货53. CFR ( Cost and Freight) 成本加运费54. SAFE(State Administration of Foreign Exchange 国家外汇管理局55. EEC (European Economic Community) 欧洲经济共同体56. ETA ( Estimated Time of Arrival) 预抵时间57. ETB ( Estimated Time of Berthing) 预离时间58. NGO (Non-government Organization) 非政府组织59. EIB (Export-Import Bank) 进出口银行60. TMO (telegraph money order) 电汇单61. NTA (net tangible assets ) 有形资产净值62. NTB (non-tariffs barriers) 非关税壁垒63. SDH (synchronous digital hierarchy) 同步数字系统64. SDR (straight discount rate;special drawing rights ) 直线贴现率特别提款权65. REVOLVER(revolving letter of credit)循环信用证66. TMA (Terminal Market Association) 最终市场协会67. EIL (Economic Integration Loan) 世界银行经济一体化货款68. W.B. (water ballast) 水压舱69. W.A.I.O.P. (W.A. irrespective of percentage) 单独海损不计免赔率70. W.B.S. (without benefit to/of salvage) 不享有获救财产的利益71. M/D(memorandum of deposit)存款单72. P/A(private account)私人账户73. P/A(payment of arrival)货到付款74. P/C(price catalog; price current)价格目录;现行价格75. COBOL(Common Business Oriented Language)通用商业语言76. ECE(Economic Commission for Europe)欧洲经济委员会77. L. A. (L/A) letter of authority 授权书78. P.O.D. (port of destination)目的港79. D/D (Demand Draft) 银行即期汇票80. M/T (Mail Transfer) 信汇。
商务英语常用缩略词
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商务英语常用缩略词M. F. mutual funds 共同基金MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 制造的MFN most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商mg milligram 毫克M/I marine insurance 海险micro one millionth part 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划Mk mark 马克mks. marks 商标mkt. market 市场MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保M. M. money market 货币市场mm millimeter 毫米MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户MMI major market index 主要市场指数MNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公司MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MO (M. O.) money order 汇票mo. month 月MOS management operating system 经营管理制度Mos. months 月MP market price 市价M/P months after payment 付款后......月MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作MRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格MRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换M/s months of sight 见票后.......月msg message 留言MT medium term 中期M/T mail transfer 信汇mthly monthly 每月MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险MTN medium-term note 中期票据MTU metric unit 米制单位L listed (securities) (证券)上市L., (Led.) ledger 分类帐L. lira 里拉L. liter 公升L. A. (L/A) letter of authority 授权书L. A. liquid assets 流动资产L. B. letter book 书信备查簿LB licensed bank 许可银行lb pound 磅LC (L/C) letter of credit 信用证LCL/FCL less than container load/full container load 拼装/整拆LCL/LCL less than container load/less than container load 拼装/拼拆L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏ldg. loading 装(卸)货L/F ledger folio 分类帐页数LG letter of guarantee 保函Li. liability 负债LI letter of interest (intent) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 人寿保险单LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币L/M list of materials 材料清单LMT local mean time 当地标准时间LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资i. s. lump sum 一次付款总额i. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间LT long term 长期Ltd. limited 有限(公司)m million 百万M matured bond 到期的债券M mega- 百万M milli- 千分之一m. meter, mile 米、英里M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购MA my account 本人帐户Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 备忘录MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券MBO management by objectives 目标管理M/C marginal credit 信贷限额m/c metallic currency 金属货币MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划M/d months after deposit 出票后......月M. D. maturity date 到期日M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏mdse. merchandise 商品MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型。
常用商务英语缩写汇总
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常用商务英语缩写汇总以下是常用商务英语缩写的汇总:1. AKA: Also Known As (又名)2. ASAP: As Soon As Possible (尽快)3. B2B: Business-to-Business (企业对企业)4. B2C: Business-to-Consumer (企业对消费者)5. CFO: Chief Financial Officer (首席财务官)6. CEO: Chief Executive Officer (首席执行官)7. COO: Chief Operating Officer (首席运营官)8. ETA: Estimated Time of Arrival (预计到达时间)9. FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions (常见问题)11. HR: Human Resources (人力资源)12. IPO: Initial Public Offering (首次公开募股)13. KPI: Key Performance Indicator (关键绩效指标)14. MOU: Memorandum of Understanding (谅解备忘录)15. NDA: Non-Disclosure Agreement (保密协议)16. OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer (原始设备制造商)17. P&L: Profit and Loss (损益)18. R&D: Research and Development (研发)19. ROI: Return on Investment (投资回报率)20. SOP: Standard Operating Procedure (标准操作程序)21. SWOT: Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (优势,劣势,机会,威胁)22. TBA: To Be Announced (待宣布)23. VAT: Value Added Tax (增值税)24. VIP: Very Important Person (非常重要人物)25. WTO: World Trade Organization (世界贸易组织)26. A/C: Account (账户)27. B2B: Business-to-Business (企业对企业)28. B2C: Business-to-Consumer (企业对消费者)29. C/O: Care Of (发往人的地址)30. COD: Cash on Delivery (货到付款)31. CRM: Customer Relationship Management (客户关系管理)32. EOD: End of Day (当天结束)33. FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions (常见问题)35. HR: Human Resources (人力资源)36. KPI: Key Performance Indicator (关键绩效指标)37. MOU: Memorandum of Understanding (谅解备忘录)38. NDA: Non-Disclosure Agreement (保密协议)39. OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer (原始设备制造商)40. P&L: Profit and Loss (损益)41. RFP: Request for Proposal (请求提案)42. ROI: Return on Investment (投资回报率)43. SOP: Standard Operating Procedure (标准操作程序)44. T&C: Terms and Conditions (条款与条件)45. VAT: Value Added Tax (增值税)46. AC: Air Conditioning (空调)47. C/O: Cashier's Office (出纳处)48. CVC: Card Verification Code (信用卡验证码)49. ETA: Estimated Time of Arrival (预计到达时间)50. FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions (常见问题)52. GMT: Greenwich Mean Time (格林尼治标准时间)53. IOU: I Owe You (我欠你的钱)54. KPI: Key Performance Indicator (关键绩效指标)55. MOU: Memorandum of Understanding (谅解备忘录)56. NDA: Non-Disclosure Agreement (保密协议)57. OOO: Out of Office (不在办公室)58. POS: Point of Sale (销售点)59. RSVP: Repondez s'il vous plait (请回复)60. VAT: Value Added Tax (增值税)这些缩写在商务英语中经常使用,可以帮助简化对话和文件中的表达。
商务英语常用缩写大全
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商务英语常用缩写大全商务英语常用缩写大全:XXX日期:2022年6月7日此文档格式为word,下载后可编辑修改。
商务英语常用缩略语表缩写全称中文a accepted 承兑A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后a.w. all wool 纯羊毛A/c account 帐目a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户A/CS Pay. accounts payable 对付帐款A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款A/P account paid 已付账款A/P account payable 对付帐款A/P accounting period 会计期间A/P advise and pay 付款通知A/R all risks 全险A/R account receivable 应收帐款a/r all risks (保险)全险A/R at the rate of 以……比例A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单A/W actual weight 实际分量A/W air waybill 空运提单AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署AAA 最佳等级ABCabs. abstractAgt. agreement 协议、契约AJE adjusting journal entries 调节分录Amt. amount 金额、总数Ann. annuity 年金Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船ASASAP as soon as possible 尽快ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告ass. assessment 估征、征税assimt. assignment 转让、让与ATC average total cost 平均总成本ATM at the money 仅付成本钱ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机)A TS automated trade system 自动交易系统ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务Attn. attention 注重Atty. attorney 代理人auct. auction 拍卖Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师Av. average 平均值B share B share B 股b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费B.B. bill book 出纳簿b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B.C. bank clearing 银行清算b.c. blind copy 密送的副本b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额b.p., B/P bills payable 对付票据B.P.B bank post bill 银行汇票b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据B.rec. bill receivable 应收票据B.S. balance sheet 资产负债表b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B/D bank draft 银行汇票B/D bank draft 银行汇票文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
商务英语缩写
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I.Abbreviation of word单词的缩略1. 保留单词的第一个音节及第二个音节的第一个辅音:ANS = answer 回答,回复,TEL = telephone电话EXP=export出口IMP = import 进口,INC = incorporated 合伙的、股份有限的PREM = premium 保险费CHEQ = cheque 支票,BAL = balance 余额、结存、差额,DEM = demurrage 滞期费DEB = debenture (海关)退税凭单,PAT = patent 专利,INT = interest 利息INV= invoice 发票,INSP= inspection 检验,CAP = capital 资本、资金2.保留单词的前两个音节:A VE = avenue 街道,AMER =American美国的,ELEC = electricity电,INSUR = insurance 保险,KILO = kilometer 公里,APPROX = approximate接近、估计,COOP = cooperation 合作,INFO= information 信息,MEMO =memorandum 备忘录,NA VI = navigation 航海,PARA = paragraph 段落,NEGO= negotiate 洽谈3. 保留单词的第一音节及其后的重要辅音或全部辅音:SHIPMT = shipment 发货、装船、载货ACPTBL = acceptable 可接受的ARRNGT = arrangement 安排COMMSN = commission 佣金、手续费A VLBL = available可(供、买)的GOVT = government政府IMMDLY = immediately立刻MANF = manufacture制造ASST = assistant 助手,ATTY= attorney代理人律师CONSGT= consignment货物、寄售4.保留单词的首尾字母:YD = yard 码, BK = bank 银行, MK = mark 标记、商标,WT = weight 重量,YR = your 你(们)的, LD = limited有限的,CY = COPY 副本TKS = thanks 谢谢, DS = days 若干日,FC = Franc 法郎,HK = hank 一卷,一束FT = foot, feet 英尺,GDS = goods 货物,HT = height 高度,JT =joint 共同,MR= mister 先生,PD= paid 已付,PR = pair 双、对,QR = quarter 四分之一,QT = quart 夸脱,FM = from 自、从,ST = street 街道,WK = week 周,如首尾字母相同,可在首尾字母间加其它字母以便区别:QLTY =quality质量QNTY = quantity数量5. 去元音、留辅音(除字首元音外):PLS = please 请, ART = article 物品,文章,ADMR = administrator 行政管理人BLDG = building 建筑、建设,BKG = banking 银行业务,ENCL = enclosure 附件,BTWN = between 在…之间,ARRV = arrive到达,INSTRCTN= instruction 指示,AMT = amount总计、总额、金额,INTRST = interest 利息、利益,INVTRY = inventory 存货,RCVD = received收到,RPT = repeat重复,MFR = manufacturer 制造商,MKT = market市场ABT =about关于、大概,INCLD = include包括,MSG = message 文电,MTG= mortgage抵押OBLD = obliged 感谢,QLTY = quality 质量,RGDS = regards 此致,SCHDL = schedule计划(1)用发音相似的字母(一个或几个)代替单词:UR = your你(们)的, N= and和, OZ = ounce 盎司, OFA = offer 报盘, T = ton 吨,NR / NO = number 数字、号码, NIL = nothing 无(东西)U= you 你(们)SB =somebody某人P = page 页,PC = piece 张、块,OC = our cable 我电,M= meter 米、公尺,IN = inch 英寸,G = gram 克,F = Fahrenheit 华氏,C = centigrade 摄氏,BL = bale 包,(2)简化后辍:-ing = G, -ed = D, -er / -or / -ure = R, -ment = MT / T , -tion = TN, -able / -ible = BL -ist = ST, -al /-ial= L, -ful = FL, -ness = NS, -ize = Z, -tive =TV, -less = LS -trans = TR, -ence/ -ance/ -ency/ -ancy = C, -ion = N, -logy = G, -ism = SM, -ician = AN6. 普遍认同的固定缩略语:OCT = October十月, MON = Monday星期一, FOB = Free on Board 装运港船上交货WTO= World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织,L / C = Letter of Credit信用证, P/O ==Purchase Order 定单,CIF = cost, insurance and freight 成本、保险加运费,USD = US dollar 美元,UN = United Nations 联合国,GSP = Generalized System of Preferences 普惠制NYSE = New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所,D/P Document against Payment 付款交单B/L = Bill of Lading 提单,W/W = warehouse to warehouse 仓至仓条款,II.Abbreviation of over-two-word phrases; 二词以上短语的缩略1.首字母缩略词,取每个单词的首字母构成缩略词:(ACRONYM)CEO = Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官VC =Venture Capital 风险投资PDA = Personal Data Assistant 个人数学助理,PIA = Personal Information Assistant 个人信息助理,CC = Call Center 呼叫中心,CCC = Customer Care Center 客户服务中心,CRM = Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理中心,IMF= International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织, FPA= Free from Particular Average 平安险,FT = Freight Ton 运费吨,LCL = Less than Container Load 拼箱货,V AT = Value Added Tax 增值税,2.拼辍词,对原有的两个词进行剪裁, 分别取其的首部或尾部, 拼成一个新词: (blending)1.取第一个词的首部加第二个词的尾部:companding ( compressing + expanding ) 压缩扩张,modem ( modulator + demodulator ) 调制解调器,sysin ( system + input ) 系统输入设备,sysinit ( system + initialization ) 系统初始化,advertistics ( advertising+statistics ) 广告统计学,motel ( motor+ hotel ) 汽车游客旅馆2.第一个词的原形加第二个词的尾部:workfare (work+welfare)工作福利Clintonomics( Clinton+economics) 克林顿的经济政策,dollarization ( dollar + popularization ) 美元化、以美元代替本国货币,bloatware ( bloat + software ) 臃肿软件、占磁盘存量大的Lunarnaut (lunar + astronaut ) 登月宇航员3.第一个词的首部加第二个词的原形:medicaid ( medical + aid ) 美国的医疗补助方案psywarrior ( psychological + warrior)心理战专家,psychotherapy ( psychological + therapy ) 心理疗法,biochemistry ( biological + chemistry ) 生物化学,medicare ( medical + care ) 美国、加拿大国家医疗照顾制4.第一个词的首部加第二个词的首部:psywar ( psychological + warfare ) 心理战comsat ( communications + satellite) 通讯卫星。
商务英语中的英文缩写
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1. GATT :General Agreement On Tariffs and Trade 关税与贸易总协定2. WTO :World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织3. FDI :Foreign Direct Investment 对外直接投资4. IMF :International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织5. MFN :Most Favored Nation 最惠国待遇6. EEC :European Economic Community 欧洲经济共同体7.NAFTA :North American Free Trade Agreement 北美自由贸易协定8. NT :National Treatment 国民待遇9. BOP :Balance Of Payments 国际收支10.CPI :Consumer Price Index 消费价格指数11.IPO :Initial Public Offerings 首次公开募股12.MNC :Multinational Company 跨国公司13.CEO :Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官14.CFO :Chief Financial Officer 财务总监15.GDP :Gross Domestic Product 国内生产总值16.GNP :Gross National Product 国民生产总值17.EEO :Equal Employment Opportunity 均等就业机会18.EDI :Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换19. NI :National Insurance 国民收入20. IT :Information Technology 信息技术21. APEC :Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经合组织22.LC :Letter Of Credit 信用证23. BL :Bill Of Lading 海运提单24. LDC :Less Developed Countries 发展中国家25. RTA :Regional Trade Agreement 区域性贸易协定26. M&A :Merger And Acquisition 并购27. R&D :Research And Development 研发1.market structure 市场结构2.industry structure 产业结构3.product substitutability 产品替代性4.monopolistic competition 垄断竞争5.perfect competition 完全竞争6.demand curve 需求曲线7.retail trade 零售业8.physical difference 物理差异9.relative resource mobility 相对资源流动性10.product differentiation 产品差异11.marginal revenue 边际收益12.marginal cost 边际成本13.opportunity cost 机会成本14.capital gain tax 资本利得税15.trade creation 贸易创造16.trade diversion 贸易转移17.imperfect competition 不完全竞争18.lump sum transfers 一次性转移19.redistribution of income 收益再分配20.factor subsidies 要素补贴21.trade barrier 贸易壁垒22.most favored nation 最惠国待遇23.tariff reductions 关税削减24.customs union 关税同盟25.income tax 所得税26.virtual economy 虚拟经济27.fiscal policy 财政政策28.taxable income 应税所得29.regressive tax 递减税30.proportional tax 比例税31.flat tax 单一税制32.standards of living 生活水平33.full employment 充分就业34.National treatment 国民待遇35.anti-dumping and countervailing duties 反倾销税36.freedom of trade 贸易自由化37.balance of payments 国民收支38.tariff concessions 关税减让39.freed-trade area 自由贸易区40.mission statement 公司使命41.strategic planning 战略规划42.scope of the business 营业范围43.market standing 市场地位anizational structure 组织结构45.behavior modification 行为矫正anizational change 组织变迁47.group dynamics 集团动态48.potential customer 潜在顾客49.target market 目标市场50.market segment 市场细分petitive advantage 竞争优势52.distribution channel 分销渠道53.supply chain 供应链54.business communication 商务沟通55.customer relation 客户关系56.public relation 公共关系57.verbal communication 口头沟通58.nonverbal communication 非言语沟通59.work ethnic 职业道德60.public speaking 公开演讲61.business correspondence 商业通信三、翻译句子1floatingIt is not surprising ,then ,that the world saw a return to a floating exchange rate system .Central banks were no longer required to support their own currencies.在这种情况下,世界各国又恢复浮动利率就不足为奇了。
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商务英语常用缩略语表缩写全称中文a accepted 承兑A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后a.w. all wool 纯羊毛A/c account 帐目a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款A/P account paid 已付账款A/P account payable 应付帐款A/P accounting period 会计期间A/P advise and pay 付款通知A/R all risks 全险A/R account receivable 应收帐款a/r all risks (保险)全险A/R at the rate of 以……比例A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单A/W actual weight 实际重量A/W air waybill 空运提单AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署AAA 最佳等级ABC관리abs. abstract 摘要Acc. acceptance 往来帐户Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息Acct. account 帐户、帐目Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员Acct. accounting 会计、会计学Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目ACN air consignment 航空托运单Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款Agt. agent 代理人Agt. agreement 协议、契约AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录Amt. amount 金额、总数Ann. annuity 年金Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船ASASAP as soon as possible 尽快ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告ass. assessment 估征、征税assimt. assignment 转让、让与ATC average total cost 平均总成本ATM at the money 仅付成本钞票ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机)ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务Attn. attention 注意Atty. attorney 代理人auct. auction 拍卖Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师Av. average 平均值B share B share B 股b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费B.B. bill book 出纳簿b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B.C. bank clearing 银行清算b.c. blind copy 密送的副本b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据B.P.B bank post bill 银行汇票b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据B.rec. bill receivable 应收票据B.S. balance sheet 资产负债表b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B/D bank draft 银行汇票B/D bank draft 银行汇票B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据b/d brought down 转下页B/E bill of exchange 汇票B/E bill of entry 报关单b/f brought forward 承前B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税物资B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本B/R bank rate 银行贴现率B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal. balance 余额、差额banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池BC buyer credit 买方信贷Bd. bond 债券Bd. bond 债券Bds. board 董事会BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk. bank book 帐簿Bk. bank 银行Bk. book 帐册Bkg. banking 银行业bldg. building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer’s option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOMBOM beginning of month 月初BOO build-operate-own 建筑-运营-拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建筑-运营-拥有-维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建筑-运营-拥有-转让BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初BR bank rate 银行贴现率Br. branch 分支机构Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金BV book value 票面价值C / L current liabilities 流淌负债C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏(温度)C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C. A. consumers’ association 消费者协会C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿C. C contra credit 贷方对销C. C. cashier’s check 银行本票c. cents 分C. H. clearing house 票据交换所C. H. custom house 海关c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税C. L. call loan 短期拆放C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册治理会计师C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师C. S. capital stock 股本C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款C.B. cash book 现金簿C.d. cum dividend 附股息报关单C.I.F . cost insurance 保险费在内价C.o.d . cash on delivery 货到付款C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流淌资产c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期c/f carry forward 过次页、结转C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证c/o carried over 结转后期C/R company’s risk 企业风险can. cancelled 注销cap. capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货CD certificate of deposit 存单CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本物资Chgs charges 费用Chq. cheque 支票CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员Ck. check 支票CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值CN consignment note 铁路运单CN credit note 贷方通知书Co. company 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言Col. column 帐栏Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物Coll. collection 托收Com. commercial 商业Com.; comm. commission 佣金Cont. contract 合同cont. container 集装箱cont., contr. contract 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpus 本金Cor. correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司CP. commercial paper 商业票据CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps. coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......CR carrier’s risk 承运人风险CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率Cr. credit; creditor 贷方CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客中意指数csk. cask 木桶CT cable transfer 电汇CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Ctge. cartage 车费Cts. cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股)cur. curr. current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场Cy. currency 货币Cy. currency 货币D degree; draft 度、汇票D. A. debit advice 欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法d. d. dry dock 干船坞D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票d. f; D. F. dead freight 空舱费D. G dangerous goods 危险物资D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日(付款)D/A deposit account 存款帐户D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)D/N debit note 清单D/O delivery order 发货单D/R. deposit receipt 存款收条D/W dock warrant 码头仓单DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法Dd. delivered 交付DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法Def. deferred 延期def. deficit 赤字、亏损Deg. degree 等级Dely. delivery 交付dem. demurrage 滞期费Demand T/FDepr. depreciation 折旧Dft. draft 汇票diff. difference 差额Dis. discount 折扣、贴现dish’d; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付Div. dividend; division 红利div.; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道-琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道-琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don’t know 不明白DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DL direct loan 直接贷款DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls. dollars 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 进展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件Doc. code document code 凭证(单据)编号Dols. dollars 美元DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时刻和地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据Dr. debit 借记、借方dr. drawer 借方ds.; d’s days 日DS; d/s days after sight(days’ sight) 见票后.......日(付款)dstn. destination 目的地(港)DTC Deposit taking company 同意存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正E. exchange; export 交易所、输出E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有讲明E.D. ex dividend 股息除外E/D export declaration 出口申报单Ea. each 每EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec. ex coupon 无息票Ec. exempli causa 例如ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated completion time 可能竣工时刻ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 可能交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时刻EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特不股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP European main ports 欧洲要紧港口EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encd. enclosed 附件encl(s). enclosure 附件End. ; end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效爱护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区Eq. equivalent 等值ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资打算ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股打算EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时刻Est. estate 财产、遗产et seq. et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 可能到达时刻ETD estimated tiem of departure 可能动身时刻ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 可能启航时刻EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位ex cont. from contract 从合同ex cp. ex coupon 无息票ex div. ex dividend 无股息ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内Exd. examined 已检?Exp. export 出口Exs. expense 费用Extd. extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f. fairs 定期集市f. following (page) 接下页F. A freight agent 货运代理行F. A. face amount 票面金额F. A. fixed assets 固定资产F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F. C. fixed capital 固定资本F. C. fixed charges 固定费用F. C. future contract 远期合同F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税f.a.c. fast as can 尽快F.O.B . free on board 船上交货单F.O.C. free of charge 免费F.P. fully paid 付讫F.X. foreign exchange 外汇F/o for orders 预备出售FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FAC facility 设施、设备Fac. facsimile 影本FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FB foreign bank 外国银行fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder’s cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT forwarding agent’s certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd. fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎Fi.t. free of income tax 免所得税fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报表fin.yr. financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出fl. florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo. folio 对折、页码FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价for’d., fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车内交货(价)FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单free case no charge for case 免费事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资Frt. freight 运费frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付frt., forward 期货、远期合约FS final settlement 最后结算FServiceFSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut. futures 期货、今后FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead 办理、可行GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署gas. gasoline 汽油GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值gds. goods 商品、物资GJ general journal 一般日记帐GL general ledger 总分类帐gm. gram(s) 克GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭GND gross national demand 国民总需求GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率GP gross profit 毛利GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力GR gross revenue 毛收入gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重Gr.Wt. gross weight 毛重GS gross sales 销售总额GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制GTM good this month 本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人H.P. horse-power 马力H.P.N . horse-power nominal 标称马力HAB house air bill 航空托运单。