介词练习及答案
介词练习题及答案
介词练习题及答案介词练习题及答案在英语学习中，介词是一个非常重要的语法部分。
它们用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系，起着连接和修饰的作用。
然而，由于介词的多样性和灵活性，学习者常常会在使用介词时出现困惑。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握介词的用法，下面将提供一些介词练习题及答案。
练习题一：选择适当的介词填空。
1. She is interested ________ playing the piano.2. The cat jumped ________ the table.3. They arrived ________ the airport early in the morning.4. I'm looking forward ________ seeing you again.5. He lives ________ a small village in the countryside.答案：1. in2. onto3. at4. to5. in练习题二：根据句意，选择正确的介词填空。
1. The book is ________ the desk.2. The children are playing ________ the park.3. We walked ________ the street and turned left.4. The train will depart ________ 9 o'clock.5. The cat is hiding ________ the bed.答案：1. on2. in3. down4. at5. under练习题三：根据句意，选择合适的介词填空。
1. He is afraid ________ spiders.2. We should be grateful ________ our parents' love.3. The movie is based ________ a true story.4. She is good ________ math.5. They are proud ________ their achievements.答案：1. of2. for3. on4. at5. of练习题四：填入合适的介词。
介词练习题及答案
介词练习题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is ______ the table.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：A2. She is ______ the age of 20.A. inB. atC. ofD. on答案：A3. He arrived ______ the airport at 5 p.m.A. atB. inC. toD. on答案：A4. The cat is ______ the box.A. inB. onC. atD. under答案：A5. We are going ______ a trip.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：A6. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.A. in front ofB. behindC. onD. under答案：A7. The children are playing ______ the snow.A. inB. onC. atD. with8. He is interested ______ music.A. inB. atC. onD. with答案：A9. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. atC. fromD. to答案：C10. She is looking ______ the window.A. out ofB. inC. atD. through答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The picture is hanging ______ the wall.答案：on2. He spent all day ______ his homework.答案：on3. The children are running ______ the playground.答案：in4. She is sitting ______ the chair.答案：in5. The birds are flying ______ the sky.答案：in6. I am waiting ______ you at the bus stop.7. The flowers are growing ______ the garden.答案：in8. He is looking ______ the map.答案：at9. The cat is hiding ______ the sofa.答案：behind10. They are walking ______ the river.答案：along三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1. He is looking at the book. (改为使用介词“over”)错误：at正确：over2. The children are playing in the park. (改为使用介词“at”)错误：in正确：at3. She is standing in front of the door. (改为使用介词“before”)错误：of正确：before4. The cat is under the table. (改为使用介词“beneath”)错误：under正确：beneath5. They are going to the beach. (改为使用介词“on”)错误：to正确：on6. He is interested in music. (改为使用介词“about”)错误：in正确：about7. The sun sets in the west. (改为使用介词“behind”)错误：in正确：behind8. She is sitting on the bench. (改为使用介词“by”)错误：on正确：by9. The flowers are growing on the soil. (改为使用介词“in”)错误：on正确：in10. They are walking through the forest. (改为使用介词“across”)错误：through正确：across四、翻译题（每题5分，共40分）1. 这本书在桌子上。
语文介词的练习题及答案
语文介词的练习题及答案一、选择题1. 他_________ 1980年出生于上海。
A. 在B. 于C. 从D. 与2. 这本书_________ 我来说太难了。
A. 对B. 给C. 与D. 为3. 她_________ 钢琴弹得很好。
A. 用B. 以C. 从D. 于4. 我们_________ 学校出发，去郊游。
A. 从B. 到C. 与D. 向5. 他_________ 老师那里学到了很多东西。
A. 从B. 到C. 与D. 向二、填空题6. 请把这本书_________ 书架上。
_________ 答案：放7. 我们_________ 早晨六点起床。
_________ 答案：在8. 他们_________ 公园里散步。
_________ 答案：在9. 这个问题_________ 我来说很简单。
_________ 答案：对10. 她_________ 英语说的很好。
_________ 答案：用三、改错题11. 他从图书馆借了一本书。
错误：从正确：_________ 答案：在12. 我们向老师请教了一个问题。
错误：向正确：_________ 答案：向13. 她用钢琴弹了一首曲子。
错误：用正确：_________ 答案：用14. 这本书对我来说太难了。
错误：对正确：_________ 答案：对15. 他们在学校里踢足球。
错误：里正确：_________ 答案：在四、答案解析1. 正确答案：B。
“于”用于表示时间。
2. 正确答案：A。
“对”用于表示对象。
3. 正确答案：D。
“于”用于表示方式或手段。
4. 正确答案：A。
“从”用于表示起点。
5. 正确答案：A。
“从”用于表示来源或起点。
6. 答案：放。
表示将某物放置到某个地方。
7. 答案：在。
表示在某个时间点。
8. 答案：在。
表示在某个地点。
9. 答案：对。
表示针对某人而言。
10. 答案：用。
表示使用某种工具或方法。
11. 正确答案：在。
“在”用于表示地点。
英语介词练习题含答案
英语介词练习题含答案一、初中英语介词1．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆；B. out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市，结合选项，故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片，理解题意，注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
介词练习题带答案
介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1．“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice ___ the telephone.A．in B．over C．from D．of【答案】B【解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2．In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rock A．withB．as C．by D．like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。
句意：风尚的事情，随波逐流；原则问题，坚如磐石。
A. with 和..... 一起；B. as作为，当作；像…一样，如同；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由......；D. like相似，类似，像：后面只跟名词或代词。
根据语境可知，此处是个比喻，比喻人站的像/巨石一样坚定。
As和like有“像……，如同……”。
但二者是用区别的，as是介词时，可译作“作为，当作”；作连词时，"（比较时用）像…一样，如同；（指事情以同样的方式发生）和…一样”，后面一般跟省略句；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由……；D. like是介词，“相似，类似，像……”，后面只跟名词或代词。
本空后面是名词a rock。
可知要用like，而不能用as。
故选D。
【点睛】as与like是英语中常见的两个词，他们的语义和用法很多。
在语义上者两个词都可以当“像”,“正如”讲，说明人与人、物与物、动作与动作、状态与状态之间的相似之处。
一、当“像”讲时1.语法结构的不同之处是：as作连接词，她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句，而且这两种从句通常为省略句。
She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be她是个好歌手，就像她母亲以前一样。
介词练习题带答案.docx
介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1．This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.A． worse still B．on the contraryC． in short D． in addition【答案】B【解析】【解】考短辨析。
句意：不是一种得更多水的方法，相反，它非常昂。
A. worse still 更糟的是； B. on the contrary 相反； C. in short 之； D. in addition 另外。
前后句意思相反，故 B。
2．We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units.A． in honor of B． in contact with C． in terms of D． in connection with 【答案】 C【解析】【解】考介短。
句意：我根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收。
A. in honor of 了⋯⋯表示敬意； B. in contact with与⋯⋯有系，接触； C. in terms of根据，在⋯⋯方面； D.in connection with与⋯⋯有关，有系。
表示根据什么。
故C。
【点睛】rather than 是一个并列。
用法如下：与 would 用，构成“would rather ⋯than句⋯”式，意思是“宁愿⋯而不愿⋯”，表示主愿望，即在两者之中一个。
不与 would 用，表示客事，意“是⋯而不是⋯；与其⋯不如⋯”，它接的并列成分可以是名、代、形容、介（短）、名、分句、不定式、等。
3．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A． in sympathy with C． in honour of B．in terms of D． in contrast with【答案】A【解析】【解】考介短辨析。
介词练习题及答案
介词练习题及答案介词练习题及答案在英语学习中，介词是一个非常重要的语法部分，也是一个让很多学习者头疼的问题。
介词的使用和搭配需要掌握好，才能更准确地表达自己的意思。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握介词的用法，下面将给大家提供一些介词练习题及答案。
练习题一：选择合适的介词填空。
1. I will meet you _____ the park at 3 o'clock.2. The book is _____ the desk.3. The cat jumped _____ the wall.4. We usually go swimming _____ summer.5. She is good _____ playing the piano.答案：1. in2. on3. over4. in5. at练习题二：根据句子的意思，选择合适的介词填空。
1. He arrived _______ the airport _______ time.2. My brother is interested _______ sports.3. The children are afraid _______ the dark.4. She is proud _______ her achievements.5. We are waiting _______ the bus stop.答案：1. at, on2. in3. of4. of5. at练习题三：根据句子的意思，选择合适的介词填空。
1. The cat is hiding _______ the bed.2. They are going to travel _______ Europe next year.3. The movie starts _______ 7 o'clock.4. I am going to the supermarket _______ some groceries.5. He is sitting _______ the table.答案：1. under2. in3. at4. for5. at练习题四：选择合适的介词填空。
英语介词练习题及答案
英语介词练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1.Did you read your favorite books April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日。
在某一天用介词on；for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。
句中April 23是具体某一天，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70 周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle （轻轨）________ subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
英语介词练习题及答案解析
英语介词练习题及答案解析1.My mother often says,“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____ who you are.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in答案：A解析：译文：我的妈妈经常说：“像向日葵一样站得高高的，为你自己的身份而自豪”。
本题考查介词。
Be proud of… 为…感到自豪，故选A。
2.Humans cannot make progress _____ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about答案：B解析：译文：没有梦想，人类不可能进步。
本题考查介词。
A. with 有着，带有，与；B. 没有；C. through通过；D. about 大约，关于。
根据句意可知选without，故选B。
3.It’s dangerous _____ to play with the wild animal.A. for usB. of usC. to usD. in us答案：A解析：译文：与野生动物玩耍对我们来说是很危险的。
本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。
句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中，adj.修饰人，就用介词of，adj.修饰物，就用介词for。
本题的形容词dangerous修饰事情危险，故选A。
4.It’s clever _____ you to make so many toy ships.A. ofB. forC. toD. on答案：A解析：译文：你做了这么多玩具船，真是太聪明了。
本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。
句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中，adj.修饰人，就用介词of，adj.修饰物，就用介词for。
本题的形容词clever修饰人聪明，故选A。
5.The People’s Republic of China was founded _____ October1st,1949.We’ll celebrateits 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.atD. from答案：B解析：译文：中华人民共和国与1949年十月一日成立。
介词专项练习题及答案详解.docx
介词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A． due to B．by means ofC． in addition to D． instead of【答案】A【解析】【解】考介辨析。
句意：由于突然来了一暴雨，船被建返航。
A. due to 由于； B. by means of通； C. in addition to除⋯⋯之外； D. instead of代替，而不是。
故 A 正确。
2．In salute to our national flag, every citizen must stand while focusing their eyes on the rising flag.A． at easeB． at random C． at attention D． at hand【答案】 C【解析】【解】考介短辨析。
句意：向国旗致敬，每位公民必立正，眼睛注着升起的国旗。
A. at ease 安逸；B. at random 随便地；C. at attention 全神注；D. at hand 在手。
stand at attention 立“正”符合句意。
故 C3．The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters _____ their race or nationally.A．regardless of B． in spite ofC． on account of D． in charge of【答案】 A【解析】【解】考介短辨析。
句意：志愿人的目的是帮助灾的受害者，不管他的种族或国籍。
A. regardless of 不管，不； B. in spite of 尽管； C. on account of 因； D. in charge of 。
英语介词练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。
A：behind 在......之后，支持，赞成；B： to对； C： from 自从；D： against反对。
根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词意思和用法，根据语境选择正确的介词。
2．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了，表目的； B 有，表伴随；C 来自；D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶，要用介词with，表伴随，故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
3．_________the help of the classmates，he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully．A. Under B. In C. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在同学们的帮助下，他成功地上到了红军山顶。
With the help of 是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”，故选C。
【点评】课程介词辨析，注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。
4．—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你又迟到了，还有什么可说的吗？——不，没有别的，只有抱歉。
介词练习题(含答案)经典
介词练习题(含答案)经典一、初中英语介词1．— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在做什么？——我正在找孩子们，他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。
look after 照顾；look at 看……；look for 寻找；look up 查找，一般指查词典。
根据They should be back for dinner now可知，孩子们还没有回来，说话人在找他们。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查短语辨析，注意其意思和用法。
2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
介词练习题带答案
介词练习题带答案1. The cat is under the table.- A. above- B. below- C. beside- D. on top of2. We usually go to school at 8:00 in the morning. - A. in- B. on- C. at- D. by3. The book is between the two pencils.- A. in the middle of- B. next to- C. among- D. between4. She is against the idea of going out tonight. - A. in favor of- B. opposed to- C. in agreement with- D. for5. The children are playing with their toys.- A. by- B. without- C. with- D. beside6. He is in the room.- A. outside- B. inside- C. on- D. at7. The sun sets at the end of the day.- A. in- B. on- C. at- D. during8. She is of average height.- A. with- B. of- C. at- D. from9. The train leaves for New York at 5:30 PM. - A. to- B. from- C. for- D. at10. I am looking forward to seeing you.- A. behind- B. in front of- C. forward to- D. towards答案1. B2. C3. D4. B5. C6. B7. C8. B9. C10. C这些练习题涵盖了不同的介词用法，通过这些题目，学生可以检验自己对介词的理解，并在实际语境中应用它们。
常用介词练习题汇总含答案
常用介词练习题汇总含答案一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、Our English teacher is always strict us our studies.正确答案：DA、in; withB、with; onC、on; aboutD、with; in2、The Pacific Ocean is the east of Taiwan.正确答案：DA、byB、ofC、atD、to3、his great joy ,he received a birthday present from his parents in England.正确答案：CA、InB、WithC、ToD、At4、I saw a stranger a distance of ten yards.正确答案：AA、atB、inC、byD、to5、—Do you like working as a waiter?—Yes ,but I get tired the whole day.正确答案：BA、with standingB、from standingC、to have stoodD、of standing6、Nobody was hurt in the car accident____me.正确答案：AA、exceptB、expressC、behindD、besides7、She was well dressed her birthday.正确答案：CA、inB、atC、onD、with8、Who collected money the poor?正确答案：DA、toB、withC、onD、for9、The boy jumped into the lake his eyes open.正确答案：BA、throughB、withC、atD、by10、Let's walk over the sun on the other side of the street.正确答案：BA、inB、toC、underD、by11、I have nothing to do it.正确答案：CA、aboutB、ofC、withD、from12、Do you know any other foreigh language____ English?正确答案：DA、exceptB、butC、besideD、besides13、They went there on foot by bus正确答案：BA、onstead ofB、instead ofC、insteadD、without14、The doctor will be free_________.正确答案：CA、10 minutes laterB、after 10 minutesC、in 10 minutesD、10 minutes after15、My uncle lives 105 Beijing Street.正确答案：BA、onB、atC、toD、of16、He has every reason not accepting her offer.正确答案：AA、forB、atC、inD、from17、Parents must _______their children's act.正确答案：CA、get along withB、rise upC、answer forD、pay off18、the morning of June 27, the team reached the top of the mountain.正确答案：DA、FromB、AtC、InD、On19、Luckily,the bullet narrowly missed the captain _______ an inch.正确答案：AA、byB、atC、toD、from20、The doctor will be free .正确答案：CA、10 minutes laterB、after 10 minutesC、in 10 minutesD、10 minutes after21、his wife, his daughter also went to see him.正确答案：BA、BesideB、BesidesC、ExceptD、Except for22、----What time did you finish your homework yesterday?---- ______ seven o'clock_______the afternoon.正确答案：CA、On; inB、At; onC、At;inD、On; at23、_______ this book and tell me what you think of it.正确答案：AA、Look throughB、Look onC、Look intoD、Look up24、What is wrong your TV set?正确答案：DA、ofB、toC、aboutD、with25、______the rain, they had to stop the basketball match.正确答案：AA、Because ofB、in the hope ofC、instead ofD、In need of。
语文介词练习题及答案
语文介词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 他_______早上六点起床。
A. 在B. 于C. 从D. 到答案：B2. 这本书_______我昨天买的。
A. 是B. 被C. 由D. 为答案：A3. 我们_______学校出发，去参观博物馆。
A. 从B. 到C. 经过D. 通过答案：A4. 这个问题_______简单，大家都能回答。
A. 非常B. 很C. 相当D. 太答案：A5. 他_______教室走进来，手里拿着一本书。
A. 走进B. 走进去C. 走进来D. 走进去来答案：C二、填空题6. 请把书_______桌子上。
答案：放在7. 他们_______公园里散步。
答案：在8. 这个计划_______下周开始实施。
答案：将于9. 他_______门口等我。
答案：在10. 这个礼物_______我送给你的。
答案：是三、改错题11. 他从图书馆借了一本书。
错误：从正确：在12. 我们将于明天去看电影。
错误：将于正确：将13. 这个问题非常难，我回答不出来。
错误：非常正确：太14. 她从家里来到学校。
错误：从正确：到15. 这个项目由我们团队完成。
错误：由正确：由四、连词成句16. 他，公园，早上，去，跑步。
答案：他早上去公园跑步。
17. 这本书，昨天，我，买的。
答案：这本书是我昨天买的。
18. 我们，博物馆，去，学校，从。
答案：我们从学校去博物馆。
19. 这个问题，简单，非常，是。
答案：这个问题是非常简单的。
20. 教室，进来，他，手里，书，拿着。
答案：他手里拿着书走进教室。
五、翻译题21. The book is on the desk.答案：书在桌子上。
22. I will go to the library tomorrow.答案：我明天将去图书馆。
23. He is from the United States.答案：他来自美国。
24. She is waiting for me at the door.答案：她在门口等我。
介词练习题及配套参考答案
介词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择介词1．Friendship can never be a trade; ______, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.A．in addition B．by contrast C．in return D．by chance【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：友谊永远不能变成一个交易，相反，它需要最纯粹最无利益的理念。
A. in addition除此之外；B. by contrast相反；C. in return作为回报；D. by chance偶然地。
前后两句表达的是相反的意思，by contrast“相反”符合语境。
故B选项正确。
2．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_______.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。
A看不见；B够不着；C杂乱无序；D不协调；句意：在火车站，这位母亲向儿子挥手直到火车看不见为止。
根据句意说明A正确。
考点：考查介词短语辨析3．We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expovolunteers.A．over B．in C．on D．to【答案】D【解析】4．Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A．to B．at C．for D．in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。
in the direction of朝……方向。
句意：晚餐后不久，Wayne开车朝巴黎方向驶去。
介词练习题(附答案解析)
介词1.Parents are always there when we're growing up, so we must show our love and try to spend as much time as we can ________ them.A. inB. withC. onD. to2.The twin brothers get on very well, but yesterday they fought ________ a toy.A. inB. withC. overD. under3.—I know you like pop music. Which one of the two CDs do you like better?—I'm sure I ________ this one ________ the other one.A. prefer, more thanB. prefer, toC. like, to4.It's very kind ________you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with5.She is thinking if she can learn English ________ working with a group.A. fromB. inC. by6.The coat looks nice. I think it is ________ 200 yuan.A. at firstB. at lastC. at least7.—Mum, can you give me some tips on how to behave myself at the table?—Well, I do have some tips. ________, please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all8.A good monitor always helps people________need and never says a bad word ________others.A. in; withB. for; aboutC. in; inD. in; about9.Though William is ________ average height, he is a star in his basketball team.A. forB. withC. ofD. by10.He likes playing tricks on others, but ________, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A. on the wayB. in some waysC. in the wayD. by the way11.As a student, we should do our homework ________ our own.A. toB. byC. inD. on12.The doctor saved the man because his friends took him to the hospital ________.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. at a time13.We sailed ________ the wind. It took us more time to return home.A. againstB. fromC. forD. with14.The moonlight is shining in ________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. past15.Many cities in China, ________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.A. includingB. behindC. withoutD. beyond16.He climbed up the ladder (梯子) ________ the wall and went into the room ________ the window.A. through; againstB. against; throughC. against; againstD. through; through17.I will give a T-shirt________ my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from18.—Mary, you really enjoy painting, don't you?—Yes. If I can't become a painter, ________, I can teach someone else to paint.A. at leastB. in factC. such as19.—We're all here ________ Lily. Where's she?—She's looking after her brother at home.A. exceptB. besidesC. beside20.—The photos in the museum remind me ________ the terrible war.—Exactly. It ________ in Beijing in 1942.A. that; take placeB. about; take placeC. of; take placeD. of; took place21.The film The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) is quite good ________ some unreasonable plots.A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. in addition22.--- Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean?--- Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.A. across; throughB. through; acrossC. across; acrossD. through; through23.The children are very happy because they are singing ________ the Music Room.A. inB. onC. ofD. to24.China is famous ________ its products of everyday thing, and even American can't avoid ________ those things these years.A. for, buyingB. as, to buyC. for, to buy25.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________he realized it.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since26.The doctor saved the man because his friends took him to the hospital ________ .A. on timeB. in timeC. at times27.Vivien worked very hard at all lessons ________, she became the top student in her class.A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. For example28.My parents are always strict ________ me.A. withB. inC. onD. at29.—It's so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams ________ birth.—Wow, it's hard to believe that.A. onB. inC. atD. with30.—Bob, you should put away the things in your room. It is________ a terrible mess!—OK, I'm coming, Mum!A. onB. atC. inD. for31.On my way ________ home, I lost a ticket ________ Titanic.A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; ofD. /; to32.—Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?—Go ________ the post office, and you will find it ________ the left.A. past; inB. pass; onC. past; onD. pass; in33.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just ________ talking to someone about it.A. withB. byC. in34.The fastest way to get there is to walk ________ the forest.A. acrossB. throughC. byD. cross35.—I think drinking milk is good________ our health.—Yes, I agree________ you.A. with, toB. to, toC. at, withD. for, with介词1.【答案】B【解析】本题考查spend的用法，spend+时间+with sb.结构，和某人一起度过...；as much as we can是一个整体，表示“尽可能多的”，故选B。
介词短语练习题(含答案)
介词短语练习题（含答案）
介词短语练习题(含答案)
1. 请将下列句子中的介词短语用斜体标出：
a. 小猫躺在**床上**睡觉。
b. 我们一起去**公园里**散步。
c. 他们经常在**学校里**一起学习。
d. 她把书放在**桌子上**。
2. 请完成下列句子，选择合适的介词填空：
a. 爸爸每天早上都喝一杯**咖啡**开始一天的工作。
b. 姐姐在**周末**会去**商场**购物。
c. 妈妈给我买了一本新书，我很喜欢**书房**里的氛围。
d. 我们计划在**下个月**去**海边**度假。
3. 请根据图片描述下面的场景，使用介词短语进行句子填空：图片描述：一个男孩正在**树下**读书。
句子：男孩喜欢在**树下**读书，因为那里**安静**。
答案：
1. a. **床上** b. **公园里** c. **学校里** d. **桌子上**
2. a. **咖啡** b. **周末** **商场** c. **书房** d. **下个月** **海边**
3. 句子：男孩喜欢在**树下**读书，因为那里**安静**。
介词练习(含答案)
介词练习(含答案)一、单项选择介词1．“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A．in B．over C．from D．of【答案】B【解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2．The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A．in case of B．in spite ofC．instead of D．because of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。
A. 万一，以防；B. 不论；C. 而不是；D. 因为。
句意：开放庆典由于天气恶劣被推迟。
故选D。
考点：考查介词短语辨析3．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A．about B．toC．with D．over【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，表示……家园。
该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。
比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes _______animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes_____ animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。
故选B。
【点睛】本题考查到了分析句子成分的能力。
当遇到一个句子比较复杂的时候，比如含有从句或疑问句时，要划分句子成分。
(完整版)介词练习题及答案
1. When will Mr. Black come to Beijing?---___________ September 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In答案：A。
表示时间的介词的用法。
表示某一天用介词on。
2.The boys felt sad as they lost ________ the girls in the talk show.A. byB. inC. toD. on答案：C。
该题考查的是介词和动词的固定搭配。
lose表示输给谁的时候用介词to。
3.I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.A. andB. orC. soD. but答案：B。
该题考查的是并列连词的用法。
答语的意思是“你不要那样做，否则会发生事故的。
”在这四个并列连词中，只有or含有这样的意思。
4. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as答案：C。
该题考查的是引导时间状语从句的常用从属连词的用法。
本句的含义是“约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了。
”表示在干某事时发生了某个事情”通常用while。
一. 单项填空1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.A. besideB. aboutC. exceptD. with3. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present.A. onB. asC. forD. of4. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by5. ---What is a writing brush, do you know?---It’s _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. by6. English is widely used ______ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by7. ______ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On8. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in9. ---You’d better not go out now. It’s raining.---It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain.A. inB. ofC. withD. off10. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at11. ---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008?---I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old can speak some English.A. either…orB. not only… but alsoC. neither…norD. both…or12. We didn’t catch the train _______ we left late.A. soB. becauseC. butD. though13. Tom failed in the exam again _______ he wanted to pass it very much.A. ifB. soC. thoughD. as14. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested hi m myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until15. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before16. ---This dress was last year’s style.---I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since17. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train.A. andB. soC. howeverD. or18. The mountain was ______ steep _____ few people in our city reached the top.A. so…asB. so…thatC. as…asD. too…to19. Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xi’an?---Of course. I remember everything ______ it happened yesterday.A. as soon asB. even thoughC. rather thanD. as if20. ______ you can’t answer this question, we have to ask someone else for help.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. WhetherD. Since练习答案一. 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A11.B 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.D。
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介词练习：
I、将下列句子译成英语，注意正确使用介词：
1、这类计算机与那类相比有许多优点。
2、我们必须解这个方程把回路电流（loop current）求出来。
2. It is necessary for us to solve this equation the loop
current.
3、在这新的五章中，第一章论述负反馈（negative feedback）的基本原理。
principles of negative feedback.
4、这个电路（circuit）中的电流（current）与电压（voltage）的相位（phase）相差90度。
by 90o.
5、声波朝四面八方传播。
6、通过分析该仪器的参数，我们就能够了解它的性能。
the parameters of the instrument, we can understand its performance.
7、这是解该方程的一个充分必要条件。
the equation.
8、我们是用牛顿（newton）来度量力的。
9、本文介绍测量这一参数的一种新方法。
9. This paper presents [introduces] a new method for
measuring this parameters.
II、将下列句子译成英语，使用介词短语来表示句中的画线部分：
1、若x＞1，则该方程无解。
1. For x＞1,the equation has no solution [there is no solution
to the equation].
2、在研究电学（electricity）时，物理学家们定义了该参数。
2. In their study of electricity, physicists defined the
parameter.
3、这个电路的工作情况类似于图1－10的电路。
3. This circuit is similar in operation to the circuit [that] of Fig.
1-10.
4、这部分原因是由于（due to）地球的自转。
4. This is due in part to the earth’s rotation.
5、一当加上合适的外力（external force）后，该物体就会开始运动。
5. On [Upon] (the) application of a proper external force, the
body will start to move.
其他词类练习：
1. 这个信号包含的信息比那个信号多三倍。
（要求用“主→谓
→宾”的句型，并且把“信号”作主语）
This signal contains 4 times more information than that one (does). This signal contains 4 times as much information as that one (does).
2. 在这种情况下，温度就并不是那么（so）重要的因素了。
In this case, temperature is not so important a factor.
3. 他们使用了与桥同宽的钢箱。
（using a noun phrase to
express the underlined part）
They used steel boxes the width of the bridge.
4、磁铁（magnet）能吸引铁质材料（iron material），这是大
家熟悉的一种现象（phenomenon）。
. A magnet can attract/ attracts iron materials, a familiar phenomenon.
5、电（electricity）与磁（magnetism）是密切相关的，这一
点已广泛地用在工程中。
Electricity is closely related to magnetism, a fact widely used in engineering.
6、这个研究所是信息产业部的重点研究所之一，它建立于20
世纪50年代初。
One of the key research institutes under the Ministry of
information industry, This institute was found in the early 1950’s.。