【英语】英语介词练习题及答案

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英语介词专项训练100(附答案)

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)点评】此题考查固定搭配的使用,要注意识记常用的固定搭配。

同时也要注意句子的逻辑关系。

改写:At first。

I found the job boring。

but ___ it.解析】【分析】句意:——电影《狮子王》什么时候回到美国电影院?——七月。

根据时间表达,应使用介词in,表示在某个时间点或时间段内。

故选C。

点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意,选择正确的介词。

可以结合具体时间表达来判断。

A。

___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:我们可以通过自己烹饪而不是外出就餐来节省钱。

空格后面需要接表示“通过……方式”的介词,by表示“通过,凭借”,符合句意。

故选A。

点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意和常用短语。

17.The teacher asked us to hand ______ ___ class.A。

___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:老师要求我们在上课前交作业。

hand in表示“交上,提交”,符合句意。

故选A。

点评】考查动词短语的用法,注意常用搭配。

18.I have been waiting for you ______ an hour。

Where have you been?A。

___答案】B解析】【分析】句意:我已经等了你一个小时了,你去哪了?空格后需要接表示“一段时间”的介词,for表示“持续一段时间”,符合句意。

故选B。

点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意和常用搭配。

19.I'm not interested ______ ___.A。

___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:我对看恐怖电影不感兴趣,它们吓到我了。

be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,符合句意。

故选A。

点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意和常用短语。

20.The company is looking ______ a new manager to lead the team.A。

___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:公司正在寻找一位新经理来领导团队。

英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。

A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。

根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。

【点评】考查图片辨析。

看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。

2.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.She often gets up _____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。

这里是具体的时刻六点,所以用at。

2.My birthday is _____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,月份前用in;at 用于具体时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

3.There is a map _____ the wall.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。

on 表示在……表面上,地图在墙上是在墙的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。

4.My book is _____ the desk.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。

on 表示在……上面,书在桌子上是在桌子的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。

5.I often play basketball _____ school.A.afterB.beforeC.atD.in答案解析:C。

at school 是固定搭配,表示在学校;after 和before 后面通常接具体的时间或动作;in 后面接较大的地点范围,如城市、国家等。

6.The cat is _____ the chair.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:D。

under 表示在……下面,猫在椅子下面符合逻辑;on 表示在……上面;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻。

7.I go to bed _____ night.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

英语介词练习(附答案)

英语介词练习(附答案)

l介词1. The teacher is writing ___ a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the students are writing ____ink in exercise books.A. with, inB. in, withC. in, inD. with, with2. The worker can make chairs ____ wood, and also can make paper ____ wood.A. from, ofB. of, fromC. of. ofD. from, from3. Mary dropped in ____ Mr Smith, but he wasn' t at home, so she went to drop in ____ Mr Smith's office.A. on, onB. at, atC. on. atD. at. On4. The teacher is not only strict ____ his pupils but also strict ____ his own work.A. with, withB.in,inC. in, withD. with, in5. His grandfather died ____ the wound that the enemy soldier had given him .and then his grandmother died ____ hungry and cold.A.from,ofB.of,fromC.from,fromD.of.of6. If you run ____ two hares you will catch neither.A.intoB.afterC.offD. out of7. This is a common mistake ____ students. A. between B.over C. among D. about8. My father began to work ____ a bus driver when he was twenty years old.A.forB.toC.atD.as9. _____ hearing the news, I was wild ____ joy.A. At, inB. On, withC. After, byD. /, over10.I don' t think Xiao Li is ____ the other students ____ mathematics.A. after, onB. after, withC. behind, inD. behind, at11. Nobody knows it ____ me. A. except for B. except that C. besides D. but12. The window is never opened ____ in summer. A. but B. except C. except for D. but for13. It happened ____ the Long March. A. during B.in C.at D.for14. We go to school ____ a bike. A.in B.on C.by D.over15. It's very kind____ you to repair the bike ____ me.A.for.forB.of,ofC.of,forD.for,of16. Fresh air is good ____ your health. A.at B.for C.of D.to17.The boy is waiting ____ his sister and they will go to the hospital to wait ____ their sick mother.A.for,onB.on,forC.for,forD.on.on18.The group is made up____five- students. And they are studying hard to make up____ the lost time.A.of,ofB.for,forC.of,forD.for,of19.The PLA man saved the boy ____ death. A. of B.from C.to D.on20. He will come ____ three days. A.before B.after C. in D. later21. He went to Beijing and returned ____ three days.A. inB. beforeC. laterD. after22. He will return____¬ three o'clock. A.after B.in C.on D.at23. He wrote the article ____ three days. A.at B.in C.on D.by24.I agree ____ what you said. A.to B.on C.with D.at25. Do you agree____ this plan (arrangemen¬t)? A.at B.with C.on D.to26. Finally they agreed ____ the terms of the contract. A.on B.to C.with D.at27. Do you often hear____ your brother? A. of B. from C. out of D. about28.1 heard ____ the book long ago, but I have never read it.A. outB.fromC.ofD.with29. The plane flew ____ the city. A. across B.past C. through D.over30. We walked ____ the Tian An Men Square to the Museum of Chinese History.A. acrossB. throughC.byD.past31.I was wandering ____ the streets when I caught sight of a tailor's shop.A. acrossB. throughC.byD.past32. Our bus drove ____ the Great Hall of the People.A. acrossB. throughC. pastD.over33. ____ the sun, nothing would grow. A. For B.With C. Under D. Without34. The teacher is busy ____ teaching.A.withB.forC.onD.of35. The teacher is busy ____ correcting¬ papers.A. forB.inC.onD.of36. We left Xi' an _.___ a very hot summer afternoon.A. onB.inC. duringD.by37. She felt disappoint¬ed when she found out they had gone swimming__¬__ her.A. butB. exceptC. except forD. without38. His teacher was angry ____ him ____ his being late.A.at,withB.at,forC.with,forD.with,about39. My father was disappoint¬ed ____ the news.A. byB. aboutC. atD. on40. Mr Wang went to Nanjing ____ October,1998 and came back home ____ the morning of Nov.5.A.at;inB.on;atC.in;onD.by;from41 .My uncle lives ____ 105 Huanghe Street. His room is ____ the fifth floor.A.at;onB.td;atC.on;inD.of;to42. I don't think you can work out the maths problem ____ the teacher's help.A. sinceB. unlessC. becauseD. without43. He is running ____ the wind towards the east of the station ____ Tom is running ____ the right.A. down; and; onB. against; while; onC.for;with;inD. with; while; to44. In Hangzhou Mr Green was so struck ____ the beauty of nature that he stayed ____ another night.A.at;onB.with;atC.for;inD.by;for45. Many people are still ____ the habit of writing silly things ____ public places.A.at;atB.in;inC.into;ofD.during;at46. - Do you go there ____ bus? - No, we go there ____ a train.A. in; onB.on;onC.by;inD.by; with47. I made the coat ____ my own hands. It was made ____ hand, not with a machine.A. in; inB.in; withC. with; byD. with; with48. The trees ____ front of the house are ____ the charge of Old Li.A. in; inB. at; inC. in; byD. from; in49. The old man died ____ cold ____ a cold night.A. from; atB.of;inC.of;onD. for; during50. Does John know any other foreign languages ____ French?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside51. He looked quite healthy ____ he was ____ the age of seventy.A. when; atB. because; inC. if; forD. though; at52. - How long has the bookshop been in business? -____1982.A. AfterB.InC.FromD.Since53. Did you have any trouble ____ the post office?A. to have foundB. with findingC. to findD. in finding54.To tell you the truth, I have nothing to do ____ it.A.aboutB.withC.forD.of55. Something must be done to prevent our city ____ by thick smoke.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. from being pollutedD. polluting56.____ the students likes the paintings. Which is wrong?A. The teacher as well asB. Nobody butC. The teacher besidesD. All except57. Henry,____ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit. Which is wrong?A. together withB. likeC. and notD. but in addition to58. Taiwan is ____ the east of Fujian.A. inB.atC.toD.on59. His father will be back from London ____ a few days.A.sinceB.inC.onD.after60. We offered him our congratula¬tions ____ his passing the college entrance exams.A.atB.onC.forD.of61 .The word "write" has the same pronunciat¬ion ____ the word "right".A. ofB.asC.toD.from62. The train leaves ____ 6: 00 p. m. So I have to be at the station ____ 5:40 p. m. at the latest.A. at; untilB. for; afterC.at;byD. before; around63. Go ____ the gate and you' 11 find the entrance ____ the park ____ the other side.A. through; to; onB. along ;of; onC. down; to; atD. up; of; by64. One ____ five will have the chance to join in the game.A. withinB. amongC. inD. from65. Because of her devotion _____ music, she has become friendly with Mr. Zhang.A. inB. toC. withD. on66. What idea can a man who is blind from birth have_____ color?A. inB. /C. withD. of67. Some people say that we live _____ the age of computers.A. inB. atC. withD. for68. ---May I attend your lecture, Mr. Green? ---Welcome _____ open arms.A. withB. byC. inD. for69. _____ defeated, they didn't lose heart.A. In spite ofB. Except forC. ThoughD. Until70. I saw Jack yesterday. He told me that he would stay here _____ the end of this year.A. atB. byC. forD. till71.The train leaves at 6:00 p.m. So I have to be at the station ____5:40p.m.at the latest.A. untilB. afterC. byD. around72. The boy ought to have gone to school ___, but he slept ___noon.A. in the morning, atB. that morning, atC. in that morning, untilD. that morning, until73. The doctor will be free ____.A. 10 minutes laterB. after ten minutesC. in ten minutesD. 10 minutes after74. _____most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late.A. LikeB. AsC. ForD. To75. Let's walk over ___the shop on the other side of the street.A. inB. toC. underD. by76. The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200. This means it has risen ____20 percent. A . by B. at C. to D. with77. ____produc¬tion up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. . AsB. ForC. WithD. Through78. Does John know any other foreign language ___French?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside79. I know nothing about the young lady ___she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides80. ---You are so lucky. ---What do you mean ____that?A. forB. inC. ofD. by语法复习:介词(答案)1~5 ABCDA 6~10 BCDBC 11~15 DBABC 16~20 BACBC 21~25 DABCD26~30 ABCDA 31~35 BCDAB 36~40 ADDCC 41~45 ADBDB 46~50 CCACC51~55 DDDBC 56~60 DCCBB 61~65 BCACB 66~70 DAACD 71~75 CDCAB76~80 ACCCD。

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。

in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。

on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。

2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。

over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。

above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。

3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。

on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。

in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。

4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。

at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。

in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。

5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。

next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。

in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。

6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。

英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。

How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。

此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。

【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。

2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)

初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)

初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)1. There is a big tree ____ my house.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. front of答案解析:A。

“in front of”表示在物体外部的前面,房子和树是相互独立的两个物体,树在房子的前面,用“in front of”;“in the front of”表示在物体内部的前面,例如在教室内部的前面,不符合题意;没有“at the front of”这种用法;“front of”是错误表达。

2. My birthday is ____ June.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案解析:B。

“in”用于表示在较长的时间范围内,如年、月、季节等,June是月份,所以用“in”;“on”用于具体的某一天,如“on June 1st”;“at”用于具体的时刻,如“at 6 o'clock”;“of”表示所属关系,不符合题意。

3. She goes to school ____ foot every day.A. byB. onC. withD. in答案解析:B。

“on foot”是固定搭配,表示步行;“by”后面接交通工具时,直接接交通工具名词,如“by bus”;“with”表示和……一起或者用……工具,不符合题意;“in”通常不用于表示步行这种交通方式。

4. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up答案解析:A。

“on”表示在物体表面上,书在桌子表面,所以用“on”;“above”表示在上方,不一定垂直,强调高于;“over”表示垂直上方,通常有覆盖的意思;“up”表示向上的方向,不是介词表示位置关系的用法。

5. I often get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案解析:A。

英语介词练习题及答案

英语介词练习题及答案

英语介词练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1.Did you read your favorite books April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗?那天是世界读书日。

在某一天用介词on;for后跟时间段;at用于钟点前;in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。

句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词的用法。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70 周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。

4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle (轻轨)________ subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。

现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。

A. in person亲自,B. in public在公共场合,C.in space 在太空,根据题意和常识星星是在太空中,故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词短语。

理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

英语介词练习题及答案解析

英语介词练习题及答案解析

英语介词练习题及答案解析1.My mother often says,“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____ who you are.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in答案:A解析:译文:我的妈妈经常说:“像向日葵一样站得高高的,为你自己的身份而自豪”。

本题考查介词。

Be proud of… 为…感到自豪,故选A。

2.Humans cannot make progress _____ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about答案:B解析:译文:没有梦想,人类不可能进步。

本题考查介词。

A. with 有着,带有,与;B. 没有;C. through通过;D. about 大约,关于。

根据句意可知选without,故选B。

3.It’s dangerous _____ to play with the wild animal.A. for usB. of usC. to usD. in us答案:A解析:译文:与野生动物玩耍对我们来说是很危险的。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。

本题的形容词dangerous修饰事情危险,故选A。

4.It’s clever _____ you to make so many toy ships.A. ofB. forC. toD. on答案:A解析:译文:你做了这么多玩具船,真是太聪明了。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。

本题的形容词clever修饰人聪明,故选A。

5.The People’s Republic of China was founded _____ October1st,1949.We’ll celebrateits 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.atD. from答案:B解析:译文:中华人民共和国与1949年十月一日成立。

英语介词试题精选及答案解析

英语介词试题精选及答案解析

英语介词试题精选及答案解析1.The play starts at 6:40 pm。

so we must arrive at the theater by 6:30 pm at the latest.2.XXX.3.After finishing middle school。

my sister did nothing besides reading at home.4.Write your name and address on your bag in case you lose it.5."What" did the professor give you much advice on。

- The choice of a career.6.I made a coat with my own hands。

It was made by hand。

not with a machine。

7.He is running against the wind towards the east of the n。

and Tom is running to the right.8.Not all of us know the difference een wheat。

oats。

and barley.A。

XXX2.XXX among the public。

She has achieved remarkable success for a girl of her age.3.The apple trees are full of big apples on them。

And some birds XXX.4.That XXX.5.The weather this month has been good overall.6.We should divide all the potatoes into two piles and separate the good ones from the bad ones.7.They said the building would be XXX.8."Here。

英语介词专题练习(及答案)

英语介词专题练习(及答案)

英语介词专题练习(及答案)一、选择题1.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in2.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 3.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on4.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between5.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by6.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above7.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among8.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from9.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for10.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against11.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into12.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with13.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into14.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with15.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along16.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after17.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 18.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for19.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on20.In western countries, childr en play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to21.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with 22.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it.That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across23.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with24.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for25.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from26.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through27.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For28.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across 29.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A.beyond B.under C.of D.in30.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for31.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along32.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below33.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 34.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on35.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at36.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond37.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past 38.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as39.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with40.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——你看起来很害怕,怎么了?——今天早上发生了一起可怕的事故。

初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案

初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案

介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.After B.In C.At D.By 2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.except B.besides C.beside D.as3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.at D.in 4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A.on B.in C.at D.before 5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I’m glad you say so.A.for B.at C.in D.on 6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.In B.Form C.After D.Since7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; to B.to; in C.in; inD.to; to8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.in B.having C.with D.on 9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; from B.of; of C.of; from D.from; of10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.except B.besides C.beside D.except for11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.except B.besides C.except for D.beside12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work.A.since B.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; asD.such; as14.I met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry’s.A.at B.in C.for D.of15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.on B.in C.for D.by 16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.on B.in C.of D.at 17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.of C.has D.in 18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.In B.For C.To D.On 19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.of B.about C.for D.to 20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.beside B.but C.besides D.like21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.at C.for D.in 22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we’ll visit the school.A.In B.At C.On D.By 23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas.A.for B.to C.at D.with24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.in B.on C.for D.at 25.Sorry, I don’t agree ____ your plan.A.to B.on C.about D.with 26.There will be a party ____ New Year’s Eve.A.on B.at C.for D.from 27.I’ve been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever before B.ever since C.inD.during28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.to D.for 29.—Grapes can be made ____ wine.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inC.of, from, in D.from, into, by 30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, in B.On, at C.During, inD.In, at31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesC.in 10 minutes D.10 minutes after 32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, for B.in, for C.with, inD.in, in33.It doesn’t seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.of B.for C.to D.by 34.It’s really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.of B.for C.to D.from 35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.of C.to D.in 36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.to B.with C.for D.of 37.Sinc e I came to China I’ve known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua.A.of B.to C.in D.about 38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.In D.For 39.Let’s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, to B.to, on C.under, to D.by, at40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead of42.It is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.A.or B.between C.andD.from43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People’s Heroes.A.across, to B.across, of C.through, for D.past, to44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.under B.through C.acrossD.towards45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.from B.on C.by D.for 46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.except C.as wellD.besides47.I couldn’t sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.forD.because of48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorC.as that of our monitor’s D.like that of my monitor49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let’s all do more sports.A.of B.with C.for D.in 50.____ the two stories I’ve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.A.In B.By C.Of D.From 51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn’t arrive ____ Friday.A.on, on B.till, on C.to, fromD.on, until52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.in B.on C.for D.by 53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.by B.on C.with D.in 54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.in B.for C.from D.on 55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A.on, for B.at, for C.in, toD.on, to56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.A.by B.in C.overD.through57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.against B.by C.underD.over58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.among B.through C.between D.for 59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.of C.in D.about 60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, with B.with, in a C.in, with aD.with, in61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.at B.in C.from D.to 62.The children are really hungry now, so we’d better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.at B.for C./D.with63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers.A.back and forth B.to and fromC.up and down D.backwards and forwards64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besides C.unlessD.like65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.at B.about C.of D.with 66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite of B.But for C.Because ofD.As for67.It’s very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them;with D.for you; in68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; of B.through; for C.on; to D.at; with69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurryD.with hurry70.Grapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, fromD.into, from71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besides B.except for C.exceptD.except that72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.on B.at C.to D.of 73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.on B.by C.overD.through74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____young people.A.by B.to C.with D.for 75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, in D.in, on76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.to B.like C.as D.for 77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.beside B.except C.except forD.besides78.____ everyone’s surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, inD.For, in79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.beside C.beyondD.against80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.at B.on C.for D.of 81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.in B.about C.from D.of 82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.A.at B.on C.with D.by 83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.by C.inD.through84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.except B.except for C.except whatD.besides that85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.us B.we C.our D.they 86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upC.has brought around D.has brought for87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A.through B.past C.crossD.across88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases.A.for B.against C.throughD.to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs against C.goes against D.is for92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near.Just ____ the corner.A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, across D.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment94.____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a lot.A.At the beginning B.In the beginning C.In the end D.At the middle95.He has a good head ____.A.by business B.in business C.for businessD.on business96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.at B.of C.on D.with 97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.to B.in C.with D.on 98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, at B.at, in C.at, withD.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant by such bad behaviour.A.by B.in C.with D.at 100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ____ it.A.at B.about C.in D.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。

A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。

根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。

”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。

2.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。

communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。

3.Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指。

A.在……,B.通过某种方式;C.高于;D.在……下,面。

根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语介词1.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。

他中等身材。

in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。

故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

牢记此结构。

2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

熟记give的短语。

2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

【英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解

【英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解
考查介词短语辨析。句意:由于你慷慨的帮助,我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。A. But for要不是;B. Out of由于,无感情色彩;C. Thanks to幸亏;由于;D. As to至于;关于。因为I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture表示"我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解",所以前半句应该表示原因和感谢,所以用Thanks to表示"幸亏,由于",故选C。
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语。句意:现代的动物园应该根据社会的进步和公众的意识来承担更多的社会责任。A. in light of根据,鉴于;B. in favor of有利于,支持;C. in honor of为了纪念;D. in praise of歌颂,为赞扬。此处表示根据,故选A。
注意,对于那些由动词与介词构成的短语动词,通常不宜将它们拆开使用,此时应注意介词的位置应。如:
The boy (whom) my sister is looking after is getting better.
不能说成:The boy after whom my sister is looking is getting better.
14.________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.
A.But forB.Out of
C.Thanks toD可知,本句works为先行词,在后面等于从句中,作介词的宾语,所以用关系代词which,根据句意可知,介词为of表示“...的”。故D选项正确.

【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.I always play basketball to relax myself _______ Saturdays.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我总是在周六打篮球来放松。

由句意可知,是指“在星期六”,在星期几的前面介词用on,故答案选A。

【点评】考查时间介词,注意in,on,at的用法。

2.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

3.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。

in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。

4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。

at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。

【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

英语介词练习题答案

英语介词练习题答案

英语介词练习题答案一.选择题1、( ) Mr. Smith's office, there is a bookcase, a desk and two chairs.A. AtB. OnC. InD. To答案:C. In解释:在表示位置关系时,in表示在一个封闭的空间内,例如在房间、在办公室等。

因此,在这个问题中,应该用介词in表示“在史密斯先生的办公室里”。

2、( ) the afternoon of the second day, they reached the camp.A. OnB. InD. To答案:A. On解释:在表示日期时,我们通常使用介词on。

在这个问题中,指的是“在第二天下午”,因此应该用介词on。

3、( ) the age of 20, he joined the army.A. AtB. OnC. ByD. To答案:A. At解释:在表示年龄时,我们通常使用介词at。

在这个问题中,指的是“在20岁时”,因此应该用介词at。

4、( ) the help of their teachers, they passed the exam.B. OnC. ByD. To答案:D. To解释:在这个问题中,需要使用介词表示“得益于……的帮助”,因此应该使用介词to。

因此答案为D。

5、( ) the morning of the day after tomorrow, we will have a party.A. AtB. OnC. ByD. To答案:B. On解释:在表示日期时,我们通常使用介词on。

在这个问题中,指的是“后天上午”,因此应该用介词on。

二、填空题 6. The book is ______ her lap; she is reading a newspaper. A. on B. above C. over D. above on答案:A解释:题目中提到书在她的大腿上,所以应该使用介词on。

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【英语】英语介词练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1.—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你又迟到了,还有什么可说的吗?——不,没有别的,只有抱歉。

A. above在……上;B.behind在……下;C.from从……;D.but除了。

根据上下文的意思,“but”符合句意,根据回答”No“不,可知除了抱歉没有其他的可说,故选D。

【点评】考查介词和连词的的词义辨析,注意but作转折连词时的翻译,如“但是”、“除了”等。

2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。

法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。

复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。

问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

4.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

5.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

6.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。

in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

掌握介词的使用规则。

7.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。

A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。

此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。

8.—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——李芳,你的生日是什么时候?——是在7月26日。

on在……之上、在……时候;to朝、到、对于;in在……之内,三者都是介词;on 用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。

可知,空格是在……时候,指具体的某一天,用on,故选A。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

注意介词的使用规则。

9.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。

A 和……,表伴随;B for,为了;C 朝……;provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。

10.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事是用简单的英语写的。

我妹妹会读。

A:for为;B:in 用; C: with带有; D: by被,由。

用某种语言,要有in+某种语言,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解选项意思和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的介词。

11.Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Nora 打开那个盒子,令她惊讶的是里面是一块金表。

A. outside 在……外边;B. inside 在……里面;C. beside 在……旁边;D. behind 在……后边。

根据opened the box,打开那个盒子,可知手表放在盒子里面,故选B。

【点拨】考查介词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的介词。

12.It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。

句型:It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型。

13.—Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。

当表示方位时,in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in,on,to的用法。

14.We planted some flowers ________ the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天在花园里种了一些花。

A.on在……上面;B.to朝;C.在……里面;D……地,表示所属关系。

根据常识,可知应在花园里种花,用in,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解选项意思,根据语境选出正确答案。

15.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。

16.—Excuse me, sir. Where is the cinema?—It's the fourth floor.A. forB. toC. ofD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,先生。

电影院在哪里?——在四楼。

根据题干中的the fourth floor可知,要用介词on,表示在几楼要用on,故选D。

【点评】考查方位介词的基本用法。

注意介词的一些固定结构及用法。

17.The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。

他们经常在课间谈论它。

be popular with在…中有声望/受好评,固定短语。

根据句意语境,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

熟记此短语。

18.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。

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