高中英语语法单选试题汇总
高中英语语法单选试题集
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高中英语语法单选题全集1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4. He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when6. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB.That’s whyC. Ther e’s whyD.It’s how7. On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its8.He is the only one of the three _____got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose had9. ---- How about the games?---- Very interesting, and the ones _________ the young men competed were really exciting.A. whatB. for whomC. whereD. in which10.The house_______the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when11. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there12. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if13. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填14. He wanted to make sure __________.A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there15. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what16. That is ____ paper came into use in China.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. It looks ____ we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though18. ____ is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go19. His suggestion ____ to see the exhibition interested everyone of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go20. I’ve got to make ____ he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that21. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what22._____either he or I to leave for America?A. IsB.AmC.AreD.Will23. No one has finished his homework,________?A.have theyB.haven’t theyC.has heD.hasn’t he24. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is25.More than one person_____involved in th case.A.isB.areC.hasD.have26. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______?A.isn’t sheB.isn’t itC.aren’t theyD.isn’t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I________for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it outD.ought to write it out28.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it______.A.didn’t workB.couldn’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work29.-Shall I tell John about it?-No,you_________.I’ve told him already.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shoudn’t30.Where is my pen? I_____it.A.should have lostB.must have lostC.would have lostD.might lose31.-Why didn’t you answer when I called you?-I_____but you didn’t hear me.A.had toB.couldn’tC.didn’t answerD.did32. He_____there now,but I am not sure.A.maybeB.may beC.may have beenD.might have been33.The flower is dead.I_____it more water.A.will giveB.must giveC.should have givenD.would have given34.-Does Tom want to go to the film?-Yes,but he says_____tonight.A.he’d not rather goB.he’ll rather not goC.he won’t rather goD.he’d rather not go35.-Must I take a taxi?-No,you_____.You can walk from here.A.don’tB.must notC.don’t have toD.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture_____interesting.A.isB.are D.maybe D.sound37.One and a half bananas____eaten by the little boy.A.wereB.wasC.have beenD.was to38.The cattle_____still grazing in the fields.A.wasB.keepsC.wereD.won’t39.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it_____a mystery to us.A.remainsB.remainC.isD.look like40. The reason for _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. it41. There are three girls in the room, ________ is Tom's sister.A. the tallest of whichB. the tallest of whomC. tallest of thatD. tallest of which42. I'll never forget the day _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money.A. whereB. on whichC. on whenD. that43. She is just the girl, with _______ my brother came to visit me last month.A. whomB. herC. thatD. who44. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting.A. both of whichB. neither of whichC. both of themD. neither of them45. This is the house in _______ I was born thirty years ago.A. itB. thereC. whichD. that46. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so47. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how48. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A .why B. where C .what D .how49. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A .why B. whether C .when D .how50. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that答案1-5 DBDAB6-10 BACDA11-15 BDCDD16-20 ADBAB21-25 BAABA26-30 DCDAB31-35 DBCDC36-40 AACBA41-45 BBABC46-50 BBBAC (二)1.The assistant charged me 100 dollars for the blouse,but my mum________only 50 dollars. A.bought B.told C.offered D.asked2.It is said that her dream of becoming a famous singer________at last.A.turned true B.realized C.lived D.came true3.The________from the top of the building is amazing.A.scene B.scenery C.sight D.view4.Xiao Li is chosen to________our city to take part in the country sports meeting.He is likely to get a good score.A.represent B.present C.leave D.attend5.It’s now quite common________for married women not to take their husband’s second name. A.way B.practice C.custom D.method6.Usually banks require credit card applicants to have an ID card and a(n)________income. A.common B.ordinary C.usual D.regular7.It is reported that heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily cause and________.A.effect B.affect C.affection D.infect8.—My stomach________a lot.I guess that’s because I didn’t eat my breakfast.—It won’t________you if you miss breakfast for once.A.hurts;hurt B.harms;hurtC.injures;harm D.wounds;injure9.I think fireworks________the beauty of the festival night.A.added up B.adding up C.added up to D.added to10.Since there are all kinds of cameras here,which do you________I take?A.hope B.believe C.think D.suggest11.Several strong winds may________into a hurricane when the suitable temperature is met. A.combine B.unite C.mix D.connect12.—Were you angry with your husband?—Well,yes,________.But it didn’t matter really.A.sort of B.of a sortC.some sorts of D.all sorts of13.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard—________,you failed. A.in the end B.after allC.in other words D.at the same time14.The teenager seemed to be a good driver;________,I didn’t dare to travel in his car. A.therefore B.so C.even though D.even so15.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’m going to the cinema with some friends.The film________quite early,so we________to the bookstore after that.A.finished;are going B.finished;goC.finishes;are going D.finishes;go1.C卖方要价多少用charge,买方出价多少用offer。
高中英语语法单选题80题
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高中英语语法单选题80题1. There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“h”的发音以元音音素开头,所以用“an”,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是元音音素开头,故选B。
2. We have ___ breakfast at seven in the morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“have breakfast”是固定短语,中间不用冠词,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,故选D。
3. The doctor is in ___ hospital.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“in hospital”表示“住院”,“in the hospital”表示“在医院里(不一定是病人)”,此处表示“住院”,不用冠词,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,故选D。
4. He is ___ university student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“university”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是辅音音素开头,故选A。
5. This is ___ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是辅音音素开头,故选A。
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版
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高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版1.This is____interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
2.I have____pencil and____eraser.A.a;anB.an;aC.the;anD./;/答案:A。
“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
3.There is____apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头;“the”特指不符合;零冠词不合适。
4.He is____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
5.I like____music.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“music”是不可数名词,前面不用冠词。
“a”“an”用于可数名词;“the”特指不适用。
6.She has____bag.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“bag”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
7.There are many____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。
“people”表示“人,人们”时是集合名词,本身就是复数形式,不能加“s”,也不能用“a”或“the”修饰。
8.I have two____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案:B。
高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题
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高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题1. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案:B。
whether 可以和or not 连用,表示“是否”,if 不能与or not 连用。
that 引导宾语从句时无实际意义,在本句中不合适。
what 引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分,本句不缺成分。
2. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where答案:B。
先行词是book,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 用于指人。
where 用于表示地点的先行词。
3. I will go to the park ______ it is sunny tomorrow.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. so答案:A。
if 引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。
because 引导原因状语从句。
although 引导让步状语从句。
so 引导结果状语从句。
4. What he said made me realize ______ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which答案:A。
what 引导宾语从句,在从句中修饰silly mistakes,意为“多么愚蠢的错误”。
that 在宾语从句中无实际意义。
how 修饰形容词或副词。
which 引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分,本句不缺成分。
5. The man ______ is standing there is my teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where答案:A。
先行词是man,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案
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高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. will rest答案:B解析:suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
2. It was in the park ______ I met Tom yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案:A解析:这是一个强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”,此处强调的是地点状语in the park。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. We haven't enough books for ______; some of you will have to share.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody答案:C解析:根据句意“我们没有足够的书给每个人,你们中的一些人得共用”,everybody 表示“每个人”。
5. —Do you know the man ______ is talking to Mr. Li?—Yes. He is our new headmaster.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who 或that。
高中英语语法填空单选题60题
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高中英语语法填空单选题60题1. In the popular novel "The Hunger Games", the main character uses ___ special bow to fight.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“special”为辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“the”表示特指,这里不是特指的弓,所以不选“the”。
“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
2. The news about the new space exploration program has attracted ___ attention of people all over the world.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
本题考查定冠词的用法。
“the”用于特指,此处“attention”是特指全世界人们的关注,所以用“the”。
“a”和“an”是不定冠词,不符合此处特指的意思。
“/”表示零冠词,不符合语境。
3. After reading ___ interesting story, I felt very inspired.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“interesting”为元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,不符合。
“the”表示特指,这里不是特指的故事,所以不选“the”。
“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
4. ___ knowledge is power is a famous saying.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“Knowledge is power”是一个固定的谚语,前面不需要加冠词。
“A”和“An”是不定冠词,“The”是定冠词,在此都不适用。
高三英语语法选择技巧单选题30题
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高三英语语法选择技巧单选题30题1.If I were you, I _____ accept his invitation.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
本题考查虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟,其结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式(be 动词用were),主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
选项A“will”用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法;选项C“shall”一般用于第一人称表示将来或征求意见等,在此处不合适;选项D“should”虽然也有“应该”的意思,但在虚拟语气中通常不表示对现在情况的虚拟。
2.If he _____ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.would study答案:A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟语气,结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式,主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
选项B“studies”是一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气要求;选项C“will study”是一般将来时,也不正确;选项D“would study”在虚拟语气中通常不单独用在“if”引导的条件句中。
3.If I _____ a bird, I could fly freely.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案:C。
对现在情况的虚拟语气,be 动词一律用were。
选项A“am”是一般现在时;选项B“was”在虚拟语气中只有在某些特殊情况下才使用;选项D“be”不能单独在这种情况下使用。
4.If she _____ more time, she would finish the work.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having答案:A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟语气,“if”引导的条件句要用动词的过去式,“have”的过去式是“had”。
高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
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高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. would rest答案:B解析:suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
2. Not only ______ interested in football but ______ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are答案:D解析:not only...but also...连接两个分句时,not only 置于句首,其后的分句要用部分倒装,但but also 后的分句不用倒装。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided答案:A解析:“When and where to build the new factory”作主语,表示一件事,谓语动词用单数,且此处表示“被决定”,要用被动语态。
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-状语从句-教师版
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2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-状语从句1. (2023·天津市·历年真题)—Well, thank you. You're a good friend, and you have changed my life.—You're welcome. Hey, ______ you're making some real money, maybe you can take your friend out for a nice thank-you dinner.A. in thatB. now thatC. as thoughD. in case【答案】B【解析】句意:—好吧,感谢。
你是个好伴侣,你转变了我的生活。
—不客气。
嘿,既然你赚了一些钱,或许你可以带你的伴侣出去吃一顿丰富的感谢晚餐。
A.in that由于,不能放在主句之前;B.now that 既然,引导缘由状语从句;C.as though好像;D.in case以防.依据句意和上下文可知这里使用now that 引导缘由状语从句。
故选B。
2. (2021·天津市·历年真题)______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管他能怜悯她,但他几乎无法供应任何实际挂念。
A.if假如;B.since自从;C.although 虽然;D.until直到。
依据句意和结构可知,两句话是转折关系,用although引导让步状语从句。
故选C。
3. (2023·广东省·期末考试)Many of us find peace in winter, a season __________ we appreciate an atmosphere of calmness and self-reflection.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【答案】D【解析】略4. (2023·广东省·月考试卷)From the movie __________ an educated black musician and a rude white driver, the audience pity the time __________ inequality is taken for granted.A. starring; whenB. starred; whenC. starred; whyD. starring; where【答案】A5. (2023·广东省·期中考试)When ________ why she came here, the girl kept silent.A. askedB. askingC. be askedD. to ask【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句的省略。
高中英语经典文学语法单选题50题
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高中英语经典文学语法单选题50题1. “It is still a question ______ we shall have our sports meeting.”A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when答案:C。
本题考查名词性从句中whether 和if 的区别。
whether 引导的名词性从句可以放在句首,if 则不能,A 选项if 不符合此规则;B 选项that 在名词性从句中无实际意义,此处语义不符;D 选项when 表示时间,不符合句子意思,本句是“我们是否要举行运动会仍然是个问题”,whether 表示“是否”,故选C。
2. “I have no idea ______ he has gone.”A. whereB. whenC. thatD. how答案:A。
此题考查名词性从句的连接词。
C 选项that 在名词性从句中不充当成分,且此处语义不通;B 选项when 表示时间,不符合句子语境;D 选项how 表示方式,与句子意思不符;A 选项where 表示地点,“我不知道他去了哪里”,符合句子意思,故选A。
3. “The news ______ he told me yesterday is not true.”A. thatB. whenC. whatD. where答案:A。
本题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。
B 选项when 引导时间定语从句;C 选项what 不能引导定语从句;D 选项where 引导地点定语从句;先行词the news 在从句中作宾语,A 选项that 可以在定语从句中作宾语,故选A。
4. “This is the reason ______ he was late.”A. thatB. whyC. whichD. what答案:B。
此题考查定语从句中关系副词的用法。
A 选项that 和C 选项which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;D 选项what 不能引导定语从句;先行词the reason 在从句中作原因状语,用why 引导,“这就是他迟到的原因”,故选B。
高中英语语法单选题及答案
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高中英语语法单选题及答案【0001】 The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker_______.【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone【答案及简析】 B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词补语,表状态。
【0002】―I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.?―But you _________.【译文】――我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
――但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; did n’t【答案及简析】 C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
【0003】―Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? ―Oh,yes._________ is my favorite time of day.【译文】――早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢? ――嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that【答案及简析】 B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
【0004】 It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned【答案及简析】 D。
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)
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高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)1.She is playing ____ piano while he is playing ____ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案:A。
“play the piano”是固定用法,乐器前要加定冠词the;“play basketball”球类前不加冠词。
2.There is ____ book on the desk. ____ book is mine.A.a TheB.the AC.an TheD./ The答案:A。
第一次提到“book”用不定冠词a/an,book 是辅音音素开头用a;第二次提到用定冠词the 特指前面提到的那本书。
3.He is ____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
honest 是元音音素开头,用an 表示“一个诚实的男孩”。
4.I have ____ orange and ____ apple.A.an aB.a anC.the theD./ /答案:B。
orange 是元音音素开头用an;apple 是元音音素开头用an,但前面有“and”连接,只能一个用a 一个用an。
5.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
独一无二的事物前用定冠词the,太阳是独一无二的。
6.There are many ____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.personD.persons答案:B。
people 本身就是复数形式,表示“人,人们”;person 的复数是persons,但通常不这么用。
7.I have two ____.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothsbrush答案:B。
toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes。
高中英语语法填空单选题60题
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高中英语语法填空单选题60题1. There is ______ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此处不是特指,“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词,故选A。
2. I have two pens. One is red and ______ is blue.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others答案:B。
本题考查代词的用法。
“another”表示“另一个(三者或三者以上)”;“the other”表示“另一个(两者中的)”;“others”表示“其他的(复数)”;“the others”表示“其余的(复数)”。
这里说有两支笔,两者中的另一个用“the other”,故选B。
3. My father is a doctor. ______ works hard.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They答案:A。
本题考查人称代词。
“father”是男性,所以用“he”,故选A。
4. We need some ______ to make the soup.A. potatoB. potatoesC. potatosD. potatoe答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
“potato”的复数形式是“potatoes”,故选B。
5. ______ room is big and nice.A. Tom's and Jerry'sB. Tom and Jerry'sC. Tom's and JerryD. Tom and Jerry答案:B。
本题考查名词所有格。
“Tom and Jerry's”表示两人共有的房间,“Tom's and Jerry's”表示两人各自的房间。
高中英语语法单选试题集
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高中英语语法单选题全集1. His parents wouldn‟t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 3. In the dark street , there wasn‟t a single person _____ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 4. He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D.I think which is 5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when 6. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through . e‟s why D.It‟s howA. It‟s the reason B.That‟s why C. Ther e‟s why 7. On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue. A. whose B. of which C. which D. its 8.He is the only one of the three _____got the new idea. A. who have B. whom have C. who has D. whose had 9. ---- How about the games? ---- Very interesting, and the ones _________ the young men competed were really exciting. A. what B. for whom C. where D. in which 10.The house_______the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery. A. that B. where C. what D. when 11. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it. A. there B. where C. there were D. where there 12. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle. A. that B. if C. whether D. that if 13. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us. A. that B. if C. whether D.不填14. He wanted to make sure __________. A. how we went there by bus B. where did we go C. what did we go there D. when we went there 15. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected. A. That; which B. Whether; that C. What; that D. That; what 16. That is ____ paper came into use in China. A. how B. that C. what D. which 17. It looks ____ we shall have to do the work ourselves. C. seeming D. as though D. as though A. that B. like C. seeming 18. ____ is not known yet. A. When she has gone B. Where she has gone C. How did she leave D. Why did she go 19. His suggestion ____ to see the exhibition interested everyone of us. A. that we go B. which we should go C. that we would go D. when we should go . I‟ve got to make ____ he told a lie.2020. I‟ve got to make ____ he told a lie.A. that clear B. it clear that C. quite clear D. this clear that 21. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village. A. how B. when C. where D. what 22._____either he or I to leave for America? A. Is B.Am C.Are D.Will 23. No one has finished his homework,________? A.have they B.haven‟t they C.has he D.hasn‟t he24. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed. A.were B.was C.are D.is 25.More than one person_____involved in th case. A.is B.are C.has D.have 26. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______? A.isn‟t she B.isn‟t it C.aren‟t they D.isn‟t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I________for her. A.had to write it out B.must have written it out C.should have written it out D.ought to write it out 28.-Can I help you,sir? -Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it______. A.didn‟t work B.couldn‟t work C.can‟t work D.doesn‟t work29.-Shall I tell John about it? -No,you_________.I‟ve told him already. A.needn‟t B.wouldn‟t C.mustn‟t D.shoudn‟t30.Where is my pen? I_____it. A.should have lost B.must have lost C.would have lost D.might lose31.-Why didn‟t you answer when I called you?-I_____but you didn‟t hear me.couldn‟t C.didn‟t answer D.didA.had to B.B.couldn‟t 32. He_____there now,but I am not sure. A.maybe B.may be C.may have been D.might have been 33.The flower is dead.I_____it more water. A.will give B.must give C.should have given D.would have given 34.-Does Tom want to go to the film?-Yes,but he says_____tonight. A.he‟d not rather go B.he‟ll rather not goC.he won‟t rather go D.he‟d rather not go35.-Must I take a taxi? -No,you_____.You can walk from here. A.don‟t B.must not C.don‟t have to D.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture_____interesting. A.is B.are D.maybe D.sound 37.One and a half bananas____eaten by the little boy. A.were B.was C.have been D.was to 38.The cattle_____still grazing in the fields. A.was B.keeps C.were D.won‟t39.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it_____a mystery to us. A.remains B.remain C.is D.look like 40. The reason for _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless. A. which B. why C. that D. it41. There are three girls in the room, ________ is Tom's sister. A. the tallest of which B. the tallest of whom C. tallest of that D. tallest of which 42. I'll never forget the day _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money. A. where B. on which C. on when D. that 43. She is just the girl, with _______ my brother came to visit me last month. A. whom B. her C. that D. who 44. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting. A. both of which B. neither of which C. both of them D. neither of them 45. This is the house in _______ I was born thirty years ago. A. it B. there C. which D. that . Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children‟s 4646. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children‟s future. A. that B. how C. such D. so 47. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how 48. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree. A .why B. where C .what D .how ‟t understand______ they insist on going by 49. The road is covered with snow. I canmotor-bike. A .why B. whether C .when D .how 50. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that 答案答案1-5 DBDAB6-10 BACDA11-15 BDCDD16-20 ADBAB21-25 BAABA 26-30 DCDAB31-35 DBCDC36-40 AACBA41-45 BBABC46-50 BBBAC (二)1.The assistant charged me 100 dollars for the blouse,but my mum________only 50 dollars. A.bought B.told C.offered D.asked 2.It is said that her dream of becoming a famous singer________at last. A.turned true B.realized C.lived D.came true 3.The________from the top of the building is amazing. A.scene B.scenery C.sight D.view 4.Xiao Li is chosen to________our city to take part in the country sports meeting.He is likely to get a good score. A.represent B.present C.leave D.attend 5.It‟s now quite common________for married women not to take their husband‟s second name. A.way B.practice C.custom D.method 6.Usually banks require credit card applicants to have an ID card and a(n)________income. A.common B.ordinary C.usual D.regular 7.It is reported that heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily cause and________. A .effect B .affect C .affection D .infect 8.—My stomach________a lot.I guess that‟s because I didn‟t eat my breakfast.—It won‟t________you if you miss breakfast for once.A .hurts ;hurt B .harms ;hurt C .injures ;harm D .wounds ;injure 9.I think fireworks________the beauty of the festival night. A .added up B .adding up C .added up to D .added to 10.Since there are all kinds of cameras here ,which do you________I take? A .hope B .believe C .think D .suggest 11.Several strong winds may________into a hurricane when the suitable temperature is met. A .combine B .unite C .mix D .connect 12.—Were you angry with your husband? —Well ,yes ,________.But it didn‟t matter really.A .sort of B .of a sort C .some sorts of D .all sorts of 13.Y our performance in the driving test didn‟t reach the required standard—________,you failed. A .in the end B .after all C .in other words D .at the same time 14.The teenager seemed to be a good driver ;________,I didn‟t dare to travel in his car.A .therefore B .so C .even though D .even so 15.—What are you going to do this afternoon? —I‟m —I‟m going to the cinema with some friends.The film________quite early going to the cinema with some friends.The film________quite early ,so we________to the bookstore after that. A .finished ;are going B .finished ;go C .finishes ;are going D .finishes ;go 1.C 卖方要价多少用charge ,买方出价多少用offer 。
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
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高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm going to Venice next week.—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know答案:B解析:根据“Carnival will be held then. Have fun!”可知,对方说那时会举办狂欢节,祝你玩得开心,所以应该是说“你很幸运”,A 选项“你疯了”;C 选项“你最好不要”;D 选项“你永远不知道”均不符合语境。
2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案:C解析:先行词是“books”,与“covers”是所属关系,“whose”在定语从句中作定语,表示“……的”。
3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案:B解析:根据“at the last minute”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。
4. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what答案:B解析:stay 是系动词,后面接表语从句,根据句意“待在你所在的地方”,用where 引导表语从句。
高中英语语法单选题40题
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高中英语语法单选题40题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
2. We have three ______ every day.A. mealsB. mealC. a mealD. the meal答案:A。
three 后接名词复数,“meal”的复数形式是“meals”,B 选项是单数形式,C 选项“a meal”表示一顿饭,不符合题意,D 选项“the meal”表示特指某顿饭。
3. The ______ of the book is very interesting.A. beginB. beginningC. beginsD. began答案:B。
“The”后接名词,“begin”的名词形式是“beginning”,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是过去式。
4. This is ______ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
5. I like playing ______ piano, but my brother likes playing ______ football.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /答案:A。
在乐器前要用定冠词“the”,在球类运动前不用冠词,所以“piano”前用“the”,“football”前不用冠词。
6. This book is mine. ______ is over there.A. YoursB. YourC. YouD. Her答案:A。
高二英语语法综合单选题40题(答案解析)
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高二英语语法综合单选题40题(答案解析)1.The new movie, attracting a large audience, is considered one of the best this year. The underlined part is a(n) _.A.present participleB.past participleC.infinitiveD.gerund答案:A。
解析:现在分词短语attracting a large audience 在这里作定语,修饰movie,表示主动和正在进行的动作。
B 过去分词通常表示被动和完成;C 不定式一般表示目的、将来等;D 动名词一般用作主语、宾语等。
2.In order to pass the exam, he studied hard every day. “To pass the exam” is a(n) _.A.present participleB.past participleC.infinitiveD.gerund答案:C。
解析:in order to 后面跟不定式,表示目的。
A 现在分词表示主动和正在进行;B 过去分词表示被动和完成;D 动名词不能用在in order to 后面。
3.The book written by the famous author is very popular. The underlined part is a(n) _.A.present participleB.past participleC.infinitiveD.gerund答案:B。
解析:written by the famous author 是过去分词短语作定语,修饰book,表示被动和完成。
A 现在分词表示主动和正在进行;C 不定式一般表示目的、将来等;D 动名词一般用作主语、宾语等。
4.Seeing the beautiful scenery, she couldn't help taking photos. “Seeing the beautiful scenery” is a(n) _.A.present participleB.past participleC.infinitiveD.gerund答案:A。
高中英语高级语法单项选择题30题
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高中英语高级语法单项选择题30题1. If I were you, I ______ accept the invitation.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. should答案:B,本题考查虚拟语气中对现在情况的假设。
If 引导的条件句用一般过去时were,主句要用would + 动词原形。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气规则;C 选项shall 通常用于第一人称将来时,此处不适用;D 选项should 没有这种用法。
2. I wish I ______ a bird and could fly freely.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be答案:B,在wish 后的宾语从句中,对现在情况的虚拟要用一般过去时were,A 选项am 是一般现在时,不符合;C 选项was 虽也是过去时,但在虚拟语气中要用were;D 选项be 形式不正确。
3. If he had taken my advice, he ______ in such a difficult situation now.A. wouldn't beB. won't beC. wouldn't have beenD. won't have been答案:A,本题考查虚拟语气中对过去情况的假设。
从句用过去完成时had taken,主句要用would + 动词原形。
B 和D 选项won't be 和won't have been 是将来时,不符合;C 选项wouldn't have been 是对过去的虚拟,此处是对现在的虚拟。
4. It's high time that we ______ to protect the environment.A. beginB. beganC. will beginD. have begun答案:B,It's high time that 句型中,从句要用一般过去时,A 选项begin 是一般现在时;C 选项will begin 是将来时;D 选项have begun 是现在完成时,均不符合。
高中英语艺术与文学语法单选题50题
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高中英语艺术与文学语法单选题50题1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", we often wonder _______ Elizabeth Bennet will end up with.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. that答案:B。
本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“Elizabeth Bennet will end up with”缺少宾语,A 选项“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语等成分,但此处需要指人的宾语,A 不正确;C 选项“which”用于有选择范围的情况,此处没有选择范围,C 不正确;D 选项“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,且此处需要有具体含义的词,D 不正确。
B 选项“who”在宾语从句中充当宾语,指人,符合题意。
2. The painting "Mona Lisa" is so famous that many people ask _______ the mystery behind it is.A. whatB. whereC. howD. why答案:A。
这道题考查名词性从句中的表语从句。
“the mystery behind it is”缺少表语,B 选项“where”表示地点,不符合句意;C 选项“how”表示方式,不符合语境;D 选项“why”表示原因,也不符合句意。
A 选项“what”在表语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语等成分,这里需要表示“什么”,A 选项正确。
3. The play "Hamlet" raises the question _______ it is better to take action or to hesitate.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. when答案:A。
此题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
高中英语语法综合单选题50题
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高中英语语法综合单选题50题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“h”虽然是辅音字母,但它的发音是[eitʃ],是以元音音素开头,所以要用不定冠词“an”。
A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项“the”表示特指;D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处不符合。
2. We have three ______ and some ______ for dinner.A. potato; tomatoesB. potatoes; tomatoesC. potato; tomatoD. potatoes; tomato答案:B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“potato”的复数是“potatoes”,“tomato”的复数是“tomatoes”。
A 选项“potato”未用复数;C 选项“tomato”未用复数;D 选项“potato”未用复数,“tomato”也未用复数。
3. The ______ of the building are very beautiful.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. a photo答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
“photo”的复数是“photos”,A 选项是单数;C 选项“photoes”拼写错误;D 选项“a photo”是单数。
4. I have a lot of ______ to do today.A. workB. worksC. jobD. jobs答案:A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“work”作“工作”讲时,是不可数名词;“job”是可数名词,常用复数形式“jobs”。
B 选项“works”意思是“作品”,不符合题意;C 选项“job”是可数名词,此处要用复数;D 选项“jobs”不符合语境。
5. This is ______ useful book. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
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高中英语语法单选题集1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.11. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there12. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if13. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填14. He wanted to make sure __________.A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there15. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what16. That is ____ paper came into use in China.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. It looks ____ we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though18. ____ is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go19. His suggestion ____ to see the exhibition interested everyone of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go20. I’ve got to make ____ he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that21. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what22._____either he or I to leave for America?A. IsB.AmC.AreD.Will23. No one has finished his homework,________?A.have theyB.haven’t theyC.has heD.hasn’t he24. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is25.More than one person_____involved in th case.A.isB.areC.hasD.have26. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______?A.isn’t sheB.isn’t itC.aren’t theyD.isn’t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I________for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it outD.ought to write it out28.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it______.A.didn’t workB.couldn’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work29.-Shall I tell John about it?-No,you_________.I’ve told him already.A.need n’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shoudn’t30.Where is my pen? I_____it.A.should have lostB.must have lostC.would have lostD.might lose31.-Why didn’t you answer when I called you?-I_____but you didn’t hear me.A.had toB.couldn’tC.didn’t answerD.did32. He_____there now,but I am not sure.A.maybeB.may beC.may have beenD.might have been33.The flower is dead.I_____it more water.A.will giveB.must giveC.should have givenD.would have given34.-Does Tom want to go to the film?-Yes,but he says_____tonight.A.he’d not rather goB.he’ll rather not goC.he won’t rather goD.he’d rather not go35.-Must I take a taxi?-No,you_____.You can walk from here.A.don’tB.must notC.don’t have toD.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture_____interesting.A.isB.are D.maybe D.sound37.One and a half bananas____eaten by the little boy.A.wereB.wasC.have beenD.was to38.The cattle_____still grazing in the fields.A.wasB.keepsC.wereD.won’t39.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it_____a mystery to us.A.remainsB.remainC.isD.look like40. The reason for _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. it41. There are three girls in the room, ________ is Tom's sister.A. the tallest of whichB. the tallest of whomC. tallest of thatD. tallest of which42. I'll never forget the day _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money.A. whereB. on whichC. on whenD. that43. She is just the girl, with _______ my brother came to visit me last month.A. whomB. herC. thatD. who44. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting.A. both of whichB. neither of whichC. both of themD. neither of them45. This is the house in _______ I was born thirty years ago.A. itB. thereC. whichD. that46. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so47. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how48. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A .why B. where C .what D .how49. The road is cover ed with snow. I can’t understand______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A .why B. whether C .when D .how50. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that答案1-5 DBDAB6-10 BACDA11-15 BDCDD16-20 ADBAB21-25 BAABA26-30 DCDAB31-35 DBCDC36-40 AACBA41-45 BBABC46-50 BBBAC (二)1.The assistant charged me 100 dollars for the blouse,but my mum________only 50 dollars.A.bought B.told C.offered D.asked2.It is said that her dream of becoming a famous singer________at last.A.turned true B.realized C.lived D.came true3.The________from the top of the building is amazing.A.scene B.scenery C.sight D.view4.Xiao Li is chosen to________our city to take part in the country sports meeting.He is likely to get a good score.A.represent B.present C.leave D.attend5.It’s now quite common________for married women not to take their husband’s second name.A.way B.practice C.custom D.method6.Usually banks require credit card applicants to have an ID card and a(n)________income.A.common B.ordinary C.usual D.regular7.It is reported that heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily cause and________.A.effect B.affect C.affection D.infect8.—My stomach________a lot.I guess that’s because I didn’t eat my breakfast.—It won’t________you if you miss breakfast for once.A.hurts;hurt B.harms;hurtC.injures;harm D.wounds;injure9.I think fireworks________the beauty of the festival night.A.added up B.adding up C.added up to D.added to10.Since there are all kinds of cameras here,which do you________I take?A.hope B.believe C.think D.suggest11.Several strong winds may________into a hurricane when the suitable temperature is met.A.combine B.unite C.mix D.connect12.—Were you angry with your husband?—Well,yes,________.But it didn’t matter really.A.sort of B.of a sortC.some sorts of D.all sorts of13.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the re quired standard—________,you failed.A.in the end B.after allC.in other words D.at the same time14.The teenager seemed to be a good driver;________,I didn’t dare to travel in hiscar.A.therefore B.so C.even though D.even so15.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’m going to the cinema with some friends.The film________quite early,so we________to the bookstore after that.A.finished;are going B.finished;goC.finishes;are going D.finishes;go1.C卖方要价多少用charge,买方出价多少用offer。