英语名词性从句试题经典及解析
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；no matter what只能用来引导状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3．_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。
4．—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
【英语】名词性从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典
【英语】名词性从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1． is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此用what，选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。
英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析
英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。
______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指人，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及who引导的主语从句。
2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析
英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．______makes the school proud is______more than90%of the students have been admitted to universities.A.what;becauseB.that;becauseC.that;whatD.what;that 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：让学校骄傲的是，超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语，指代事情，故用what;第二空为表语从句，且从句中不缺少成分，故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
2．___surprised me most was____the girl passed the driver test.A.That;thatB.What;howC.What;thatD.That;why 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3．Has it been announced______?A.when are the planes to take offB.that are the planes to take offC.where are the planes to take offD.when the planes are to take off【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。
高二英语名词性从句类型单选题80题(答案解析)
高二英语名词性从句类型单选题80题(答案解析)1._____ makes this new technology so attractive is its convenience.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：“What makes this new technology so attractive”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分，此句缺少主语，所以 B 项错误。
which 表示“哪一个”，在此处不合适，C 项错误。
who 表示“谁”，与句子意思不符，D 项错误。
2._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What答案：A。
解析：“As is known to all”是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。
that 不能引导非限制性定语从句，B 项错误。
which 引导非限制性定语从句时，不能放在句首，C 项错误。
what 不引导定语从句，D 项错误。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.IfD.When答案：A。
解析：“Whether he will come or not”是主语从句，whether 表示“是否”，在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中只能用whether，不能用if。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分，此句需要“是否”的意思，B 项错误。
if 不能引导主语从句放在句首，C 项错误。
when 表示“什么时候”，与句子意思不符，D 项错误。
4._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
(英语)英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析
（英语）英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1． is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此用what，选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。
(英语)初中英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
第一空what作主语从句的主语；第二空为表语从句的that。
3．It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在他的家里有个规定，就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义：1no matter who，在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句；2anybody that，在这种用法时，它连接一个名词性从句，在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
初二英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
初二英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
B 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且此句缺少主语成分，所以不选B。
C 选项which 一般在有选择范围的时候使用，此句无选择范围，不选C。
D 选项who 通常指人，此句不是指人，不选D。
2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案解析：A。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语，whether...or not 是固定搭配，在主语从句中只能用whether 不能用if，所以不选B。
C 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且此句不是陈述一个事实，不选C。
D 选项when 表示时间，此句不是关于时间的主语从句，不选D。
3._____ surprised us most was that he passed the exam easily.B.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
“What surprised us most”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
B 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且此句缺少主语成分，所以不选B。
C 选项which 一般在有选择范围的时候使用，此句无选择范围，不选C。
D 选项who 通常指人，此句不是指人，不选D。
4._____ is important is that we should study hard.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
人教版四年级英语名词性从句练习题40题含答案解析
人教版四年级英语名词性从句练习题40题含答案解析1. I know ____ he likes apples.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. when答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，“I know”后面是一个宾语从句，用来陈述一个事实，即“他喜欢苹果”这个事实，这种情况下用“that”来引导宾语从句。
选项B“what”通常在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，表示“什么”，在这里不符合句子语义。
选项C“where”表示“哪里”，用来引导表示地点的从句，与句子内容不符。
选项D“when”表示“什么时候”，用来引导表示时间的从句，也不符合句子语义。
2. She told me ____ she was going to school.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. which答案解析：A。
这里“she told me”后面是一个宾语从句，只是陈述她要去学校这个事情，用“that”引导。
选项B“if”表示“是否”，如果用在这里句子语义不通。
选项C“why”表示“为什么”，在这个句子中不需要表达原因。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合句子的语境。
3. ____ he is a good boy is true.B. WhatC. WhereD. When答案解析：A。
这是一个主语从句，“he is a good boy”整个句子做主语，这种情况下用“that”引导主语从句，表示“他是一个好男孩”这个事情是真的。
选项B“what”在主语从句中要充当成分，这里不需要。
选项C“where”引导地点相关的从句，不适合。
选项D“when”引导时间相关的从句，也不符合句子要求。
4. I don't know ____ he will come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where答案解析：B。
“I don't know”后面是宾语从句，这里表示“我不知道他是否会来”，“if”有“是否”的意思。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词性从句练习题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．Do you know ________________________?A．how many populations there are in the worldB．how much population there is in the worldC．how many the population of the world isD．what the population of the world is1．答案D解析句意：你知道世界人口是多少吗？分析句子可知，句中population表示“世界人口”时，指某一国家或地区的人口时，谓语动词要用单数is，且在对人口的数量进行提问时，只能说What's the population，而不能用how many和how much 修饰，因为这里的population相当于the number of people，所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
故选D。
点评考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。
2．—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A．how will he leave B．when he left C．when he is leaving2．答案C解析句意：——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗？——九点，十分钟后。
根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后，可知询问的是时间，应用when引导，且表将来，应用现在进行时，故选C。
点评考查名词性从句和时态，本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。
3．You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A．how I was excited B．how excited I wasC．how excited was I D．I was how excited3．答案B解析句意：你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。
英语名词性从句试题(有答案和解析)
英语名词性从句试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语名词性从句1．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句。
2．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is kno wn to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。
高二英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案解析：B。
“As is known to all”是固定用法，意为“众所周知”，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。
选项A“what”引导名词性从句，但此处不是名词性从句；选项C“which”一般引导定语从句，有特定的先行词；选项D“that”引导名词性从句，但此处不符合语境。
2.I don't believe _____ he said.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案解析：A。
“he said”缺少宾语，“what”在名词性从句中可充当宾语，意为“……的话”。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分；选项C“which”一般有选择范围；选项D“when”在从句中作时间状语，此处不合适。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析：A。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”。
“if”不能与“or not”连用；“that”引导陈述句，此处不是陈述句；“what”引导名词性从句，但不符合语境。
4.It is important _____ we should study hard.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：A。
“it is important that...”是固定句型，that 引导的是主语从句，it 是形式主语。
选项B“what”引导名词性从句要有特定的意思；选项C“which”一般有选择范围；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句，此处不合适。
5.Can you tell me _____ you are going to do next?A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how答案解析：A。
(完整版)名词性从句练习试题和答案解析详解
名词从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析
英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析1.The fact that more than 90% of the students have been XXX.2.What surprised me the most was that the girl passed the driver test.3.Has it been announced when the planes are to take off?A。
XXX答案】A解析】【分析】句意：在他的家庭中有一个规定，谁先回家就要做饭。
whoever引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。
故选A。
点评】考查了名词性从句，本题涉及whoever引导的主语从句的应用。
8．—What do you think of the movie we saw last night?To be honest。
I don't think it is ___ you said it was.A。
that good asB。
as good asC。
as well asD。
well as答案】B解析】【分析】句意：你觉得我们昨晚看的电影怎么样？说实话，我不认为它像你说的那么好。
as good as表示“和……一样好”，符合题意。
故选B。
点评】考查了比较级的用法，本题涉及as。
as的应用。
9．—Do you know ___ the meeting is put off?No。
I have no idea.A。
XXX答案】B解析】【分析】句意：你知道会议推迟到什么时候吗？when表示“什么时候”，符合题意。
故选B。
点评】考查了特殊疑问词的用法，本题涉及when的应用。
10．___ you are going to the party or not。
please let me know in advance.A。
XXX答案】A解析】【分析】句意：无论你是否去参加聚会，请提前告诉我。
whether引导主语从句，作主语。
必备英语名词性从句经典例题含答案解析
必备英语名词性从句经典例题含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他们在森林里迷路了，情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse，其中的what引导起这个主语从句，同时在主语从句中做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。
这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。
"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。
【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。
3．—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ?— ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today's terrible scene.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——当你参观雅典卫城时，你印象最深的是什么？——使我印象最深的是什么将从前宏伟的宫殿变成了今天惨不忍睹的样子。
(英语)英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．_________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句，从句没有引导词和主语，表示“所……的（事）”，故用what引导，其双重作用，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。
英语名词性从句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析
英语名词性从句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友，她同意了。
第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语；第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。
故选A。
【点评】考查了名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。
2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3．—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ?— ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today's terrible scene.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——当你参观雅典卫城时，你印象最深的是什么？——使我印象最深的是什么将从前宏伟的宫殿变成了今天惨不忍睹的样子。
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析一、选择题1. "______ she will come to our party or not is still uncertain."A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhyD. What答案：B. Whether解析：该句中起连接作用的词引导的是一个名词性从句，表示一个选择或是某种不确定情况。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句，用来表示她是否会来参加我们的聚会。
2. "I don't know ______ he is going to do with the money."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：D. what解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来补充说明主语"I"不知道的是关于金钱的具体事项，所以应使用连接词"what"。
3. "______ really matters is your attitude towards life."A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. How答案：A. What解析：该句中的名词性从句作为主语出现，用来说明真正重要的是什么。
"What"在这里引导的是一个主语从句。
4. "Please tell me _______ you need any help."A. whileB. whetherC. howD. where答案：B. whether解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语出现，用来询问对方是否需要帮助。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句。
5. "I have no idea _______ he will arrive."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：A. when解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来说明主语"I"不知道的是他什么时候会到达。
高一英语名词性从句综合练习题40题含答案解析
高一英语名词性从句综合练习题40题含答案解析1._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析：A。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配，在主语从句中表示“是否”。
选项B“If”不能与“or not”连用；选项C“That”在主语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，不符合语境；选项D“What”在主语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，不符合此语境。
2._____ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.No matter who答案解析：B。
“Whoever”在主语从句中表示“无论谁”，强调任何人犯了错误都必须改正。
选项A“Who”表示“谁”，没有“无论谁”的意思；选项C“Anyone”不能引导主语从句；选项D“No matter who”不能引导主语从句。
3._____ is known to us all is that the earth is round.A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.That答案解析：B。
“What is known to us all”是主语从句，“What”在从句中作主语，表示“……的事情”。
选项A“As”引导定语从句；选项C“It”作形式主语时后面应有真正的主语；选项D“That”在主语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，不符合语境。
4._____ surprised me most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析：A。
“What surprised me most”是主语从句，“What”在从句中作主语，表示“……的事情”。
选项B“That”在主语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，不符合语境；选项C“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思，不符合此语境；选项D“It”作形式主语时后面应有真正的主语。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)
名词性从句练习题(含答案)一、名词性从句1. ______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help.A. What; that.B. What; how.C. It; how.D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意: 让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句, 表示“如何做到的”用how表方式, 引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句, 本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法, 第一空填what引导主语从句, 在主语从句中what 做主语, 第二空填that引导表语从句, 在表语从句中, as是引导时间状语从句, 句意是: 甚至更重要的是: 随着地球的冷却, 水开始出现在表面。
选C。
3. _______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意: 谁起着重要作用, 这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词, 从句缺少主语, 故选D。
4. Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句, 且要用陈述句语序, 故选D。
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英语名词性从句试题经典及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句。
2．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；no matter what只能用来引导状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3．--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧？——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。
A中的what是句子的主语，但是because引导的从句不作主语，是原因状语从句，故排除；B的第一空是错误形式，故排除；C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的，说明第一个题干是一个强调句型，特殊疑问句下的强调句型，有what引导；第二个空是对what的回答，因为what是上一句的主语，That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句，可以作主语；而D项的get是动词原形，不能作主语，故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答，注意问什么回答什么，也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语，回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。
4．____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。
If不可以引导主语从句，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。
5．____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友，她同意了。
第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语；第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。
故选A。
【点评】考查了名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。
6．—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
第一空what作主语从句的主语；第二空为表语从句的that。
7．It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在他的家里有个规定，就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义：1no matter who，在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句；2anybody that，在这种用法时，它连接一个名词性从句，在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
所以选C。
8．________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意：直到下周天气才放晴，这对我们来说是坏消息。
此处是that引导的主语从句，that无实义，只其引导作用，故答案为D。
【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句，在名词性从句中，that无实义，只起连接作用，不做句子成分；if/whether起连接作用，不做句子成分，有实义“是否”。
做题时注意看从句是否少成分。
9．______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。
根据句意可知，句子主语是一个主语从句，引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分，所以第一空填What；第二空是that引导的表语从句，只起引导作用，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。
10．________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。
根据is判断，此处为主语从句，分析该从句，缺少主语，用what。
选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
11．They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他们在森林里迷路了，情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse，其中的what引导起这个主语从句，同时在主语从句中做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
12．It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一个人如何死去并不重要，重要的是他如何生活。
it为形式主语，how从句为真正的主语。
What matters much （=the thing that matters much）。
第一个how引导的是一个主语从句；it作形式主语；what引导的是主语从句；第二个how引导的是表语从句。
故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句和表语从句的应用。
13．_______ makes me feel worried is _______ singing stars are centered on by masses of teenagers today.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我感到担忧的是，今天的歌星是以青少年为中心的。
分析句子可知，主语从句中的谓语动词makes 缺少主语，主语从句中缺少宾语一般用what，因此选择 what 来引导主语从句；系动词 is 后面的表语从句句意完整，不缺少成分，因此选择 that 引导表语从句。
分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句的应用。
14．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。
这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。
"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。
【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。