雅思写作总结之大作文
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雅思写作总结之大作文
一、审题
1、题型
①、Argument<重论证个人观点>
Introduction:改写题目,个人观点
Body:论点+论据
Conclusion:重申个人观点
②、Report<重原因分析建议>
Introduction:改写题目,个人观点
Body:原因后果解决方案
Conclusion:总结+建议
2、内容
⑴、常见的几种问法
①、Do you agree or disagree
②、To what extent do you agree or disagree
③、Discuss both views and give your opinion
④、What your opinion
⑤、Discuss the advantages and disadvantage ⑵、作文话题
①、教育:教育内容;学习形式;教师与学生的关系;教
学问题;教学目的;学费支付
②、全球化:经济;文化;语言;
③、科技:电脑;电视;电脑游戏;手机;机械化
④、政府职责:基础设施;医疗;教育;太空研究;艺术
⑤、广告媒体
⑥、社会问题
缺;弱势群体
二、首段
1、改写题目
⑴、开门见山
适用:
①、A spirited discussion springs up as to whether***
②、There is a general debate on/over whether***
③、There is a growing tendency for sb. to do
④、One of the most persistent topics of debate in
present-day society is that***
⑵、时间对比
适用:科技类
①、Several decades/years ago ***,however, nowadays
***
②、 Compared to/with those young people in the past,
Who***, nowadays, ***
⑶、原因目的
通过找出题目中所呈现话题/现象产生原因或目的开头
As a result of
Due to the fact that
⑷、现状描述
适用:社会问题,环境,交通,犯罪
结合题目话题给出具体化信息
①、There is a growing tendency ***
②、It is common this day ***
注意:什么不能写
①、适用于题目无关的套句
②、使用过于口语化的语言表达
③、无法改写题目,直接给出个人观点
④、自己翻译谚语或习语
2、个人观点
直接回答,包含关键字
注意:个人观点中必须包括题目中问题的关键词
三、主体段
1、主题句
套句+核心内容+限定内容⑴、套句
①、It is widely believed that ***
②、It is obvious that ***
③、Proponents hold that ***
Opponents claims the view that ***
④、The main reason for this view involves the
recognition that ***
⑵、核心内容
事件+产生+影响
⑶、限定内容
①、地点:for developed/developing countries
②、时间:in the long run ;in the short term
③、人群:for those who ***,for other who ***
2、论点
⑴、教育:
①、critical thinking(批判性思维);creative
thinking; independent thinking; team spirit;
communicative ability
②、solid foundation of future/learning/ academic/
achievement
③、sound and full knowledge related to specific
subject or profession; contribute to future
chosen career
④、enhance(增加) adaptability(适应性)/socially
⑤、obey the rules and adhere to code of conduct;
moral education(道德教育)
⑥、social stability/security(社会安定)
⑦、qualified citizens; a good member of society;
Reduce crime rate largely
⑵、全球化
①、好处:
Profits/economic development;
Job opportunities; culture exchanges;
Cultural diversity/indentity;
Remove discrimination/prejudice(消除歧视)
Address some world wide problems
②、坏处:
Be detrimental to sustainable development(可
持续发展);
Take advantage of cheap labor force(劳动力);
Try every effort to seize cheap natural
resources;
Exert (运用) negative effect on domestic(国
内的)enterprise(企业);
Wealth gap(贫富差距)
⑶、科技类:
①、好处:
Economic development; time-saving; money-saving