高考英语阅读理解题目中常见词汇

一、主旨题：

show说明,展示 mean意思是 purpose目的 view看法example例子 experment实验 conducte行为 researcher研究者meant目的 conclusion结论 discuss讨论 idea设想

main主要的 mainly主要地 primarily主要地 topic话题concemed讨论 title标题 replaced取代 article文章,项目

argues表明,认为,坚持,争论 indicates表明 summary总结leare from结论 attitude态度 toward对于 described描述carry 表达,携带 message主旨,信息 lead to导致 cause原因reason for原因 implied暗示,意味 infer推测 concluded推断suggest建议 advice劝告

二、词义题：

refers提到,引用,参考 stands for代表,象征 probably可能,大概 replaced 取代

close接近的

三、是非题：

The least possible choice最不可能的选择 true真空的 correct正确的

false不真实的 mentioned提到的 except除了 opposite对立statement陈述 describes描述

四、因果题：

in that 因为 as 由于 due to 由于，因为 consequently 因此

as a resulf 结果，因此 depehd on 随...而定 because of 由于，因为，基于why 为什么，何必 basis 基础，基准 reason理由 result结果because 因为 for 因为，由于 since 因为; 既然; 自从…以来therefore 因此; 所以 lead to导致 result in导致 result from 起因于

all this 所有这些; 这一切 that is why那就是为什么; 这就是for these reasons 因此; 由于这些原因 as reasons作为原因

五、比较题：

first 第一，首先 major主要的,重要的,较多的 none一点也不,没有一个

only 但是，仅仅，可是 aware of the risks了解到这些风险according根据,按照,相应的,相符的 centers on集中在.上

envisions future展望将来 deals with与.交易

expression表达 however不管怎样,然而,可是illustrates with阐明,举例,说明 is aimede at其目的在于

problem问题 whether…or…是.还是

whether or no不管怎样 lies in在于

focus on针对,聚焦于,集中于 it comes to涉及到

it is essenhal to 最重要的是 appears出现

likely可能 probably可能

possible可能的

六、主旨题：

By “…challenges explanation”(Line author means that________

goal

The author’s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children_________

view

The author gives an example in Paragraph * mainly to show that_______

The experment conducted by the researcher was meant to____________

The findings of the experiment show that__________

What is the one of the possible conclusions of the experiment_________

The passage mainly discusses______

about

The idea_________

the idea of________

The main idea of this passage is _____

What is the main topic of this passage?

What is the passage primarily concerned about?

Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

best replace the title

The best title for this passage might be________

Which is the best summary of ________

…..can we leare from this passage

The author’s attitude towards…..is______

writer’s to

The tone of this passage can be described as____________

describes 描述

Which of the following may lead to (caust) _______

The main reason for…is _________