高一英语人教版必修四第三单元学案设计答案
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Book4 Unit3 A taste of English humour
词汇导学案一、词汇变形,行动/ (n.) 法令,行动表演---act (v.) ---humorous (adj.)
humour (n.) 幽默1.---action(n.) 行动---depression(n.) 使消沉depress(v.)2.---amusement(n.) amuse (v.) 使…发笑10.---depressed/depressing (adj.)
---amusing/ amused (adj.)
表演者performer(n.) 3.---explain (v.) 解释explanation (n.) 11.---perform (v.) 表演;履行,执行;做作出反应,回应对…12.react (v.) ---performance (n.) 表演,表现回应,作出反应---reaction (n.) --- astonishment (n.) stonish (v.)使惊诧4.a bright(adj.) 明亮的13.(adj.) ---astonished/astonishing 5.bored (adj.) 厌烦的,厌倦的---brighten(v.) 使明亮,使开心fortunate(adj.)---fortunately(adv.) 14.厌倦---boring (adj.) ---boredom (n.)---unfortunate(adj.) ---fortune(n.)幸运使欢乐,款待6. entertain (vt.)
---enjoy(v.) 享受enjoyment(n.)15.---entertaining (adj.) 令人愉快的,有趣的
---enjoyable(adj.) 高兴---joy (n.) 艺人---entertainment(n.)---entertainer(n.)失败16.
fail(v.)---failure(n)直率的直接的导演7.direct (vt.) ,指示/ (adj.),---messy(adj.) 17.mess(n.)脏乱(adv.) 直接地--- director (n.)指导者;导演;18.drink(v/n)---drunk(adj.)喝醉的---direction (n)方向,说明书(常用复数),指挥查明;发现detective(n.)侦探—detect(v)19. …就一立即--- directly(adv.) /(conj.) …20.optimism(n.)---optimistic(adj.)乐观的---confident (adj.) 8. confidence (n.) 信心,信念乐观主义者---optimist(n.)男演员9.actress (n.) 女演员---actor (n.)
二、重点单词n. reaction
…v 1. react 对做出反应
s suggestion? *How did the students react to the monitor'①(抗生素)s ly areact uite a lot of children Q②bd to anti-biotic.)air and with water
It shows us how iron ③reacts with
对某事的“反应”(react to sth.= respond to sth.)…对做出反应基本义react 过敏,有不良反应过敏时的“反应”(= be allergic to sth.)
反应
起化学反应
化学上的“反应”
n. reaction
sb's first / immediate reaction; the public reaction to the news
we react when we experience problems and difficulties.
The most challenging part is ___
1)The only intelligent reaction ___ defeat must be: next year we will do our best to come out on top.
2)2.fail v
①We tried but failed.
②*I never fail to phone my parents on their birthdays.
③I passed history but failed chemistry
④Her work was so bad that the teacher had no choice but to fail her
⑤He saw a terrible accident in which a tram's brakes failed.
⑥His eyesight is failing.
when I wanted to express my thanks to him.
failed me *Words ⑦.
n
failure
find a job.
failure to ①She is depressed by her continued
; it was a great success. far from being a failure*The art show was ②the power failure/ engine failure/ heart failure
③考试失败??
fail
机器等运转失灵??) 基本义(身体各项功能等失败?失败,??未能做未能达到期望??
fail
failure
v n失败,未能做
抽象名词具体化
v
出故障,失灵 n
All his efforts ended in failure.
1)
In fact, he thought of himself as ___ failure. 2)_(fail) to observe all Park rules could result in being driven out of the Park. 3)(fail) health.
4)She has suffered from ___
English. ________(pass) the English test last term because I was not good at 5)I failed __
adj. 满足的,满意的vt. 使满足n.(书)目录;内容,容量3.content
满足be/feel content with sth = be/feel satisfied/pleased with 对满意/ ……乐意做某事be content to do sth = be willing to do sth=be pleased to do sth )
…(动词只记这一个句型content oneself with 满足于you will have greater success. If you are not content ____ the progress you've made, 1)( live) in the country. That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content 2)n.
content
contents She dropped her handbag and the 容器等fell out on the floor. content
Look at the contents page of the book
书刊词源义before buying it. 包含的东西The content of your speech is excellent. 书籍,文章,演讲)food with a high fat content 物质(食物用于名词后1)As I emptied out the old wallet, I was amazed at how much it held. Carefully I went through
its_ _ piece by piece and moved them to their new home.