2017届中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词练习

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中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)

中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)1.There are many kinds of flowers in the park. The ____ are very beautiful.A.rosesB.liliesC.daisiesD.sunflowers答案：A。

“roses”是玫瑰；“lilies”是百合花；“daisies”是雏菊；“sunflowers”是向日葵。

题干中提到公园里有很多种花，通常玫瑰被认为是非常美丽的花，且在这些选项中玫瑰在人们印象中美丽程度较高。

2.In the library, there are many ____ on the shelves.A.booksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.dictionaries答案：A。

“books”是书；“magazines”是杂志；“newspapers”是报纸；“dictionaries”是字典。

图书馆的架子上通常放的最多的是书。

3.The farmer has many animals on his farm. The ____ are very cute.A.pigsB.cowsC.sheepD.ducks答案：C。

“pigs”是猪；“cows”是奶牛；“sheep”是绵羊；“ducks”是鸭子。

绵羊通常被认为是比较可爱的动物，且“sheep”单复数同形。

4.The students are doing an experiment in the lab. They need some ____.A.tubesB.flasksC.beakersD.test tubes答案：D。

“tubes”是管子；“flasks”是烧瓶；“beakers”是烧杯；“test tubes”是试管。

学生在实验室做实验通常需要试管。

5.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some ____.A.vegetablesB.meatC.fruitsD.spices答案：A。

中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版1. My mother often _cooks_ delicious food for us.答案解析：根据句子“My mother often...delicious food for us.”的语境，这里表达妈妈经常为我们做美味的食物，“cook”表示烹饪、做饭，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填“cooks”。

2. There are many _subjects_ in our school, like Chinese, English and math.答案解析：从“like Chinese, English and math”可以看出这里说的是学校里有很多科目，“subject”表示科目，前面有“many”修饰，要用复数形式，所以填“subjects”。

3. I _go_ to school by bike every day.答案解析：此句描述日常上学的交通方式，“go to school”是固定搭配表示去上学，主语是第一人称“I”，一般现在时中，动词用原形，所以填“go”。

4. My sister _likes_ listening to music very much.答案解析：句子表达我姐姐非常喜欢听音乐，“like doing sth.”是固定用法，表示喜欢做某事，主语“my sister”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填“likes”。

5. We have a _PE_ class this afternoon.答案解析：根据“this afternoon”和句子语境，这里说的是今天下午有一节体育课，“PE”是体育的缩写，所以填“PE”。

6. Tom's father is a _teacher_ in our school.答案解析：从“in our school”以及句子整体意思来看，这里说汤姆的爸爸是我们学校的一名教师，“teacher”表示教师，所以填“teacher”。

(完整)2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案,推荐文档

We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ ..Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke4.________ from his gun5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.五The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people arebusy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.六Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit七Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.八"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.十Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great7. ________to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.十一Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was onlya little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10.on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1.________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. ________you readat all?”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”十三In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.1 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk isa great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach for the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry)It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make)Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _12_water for your dog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period."Three months_▲89_, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match _▲90__the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but __▲91_the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked down again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?""▲92_ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn't have him__▲93_here any longer.""I am sorry ▲94_that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ▲95__? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."一1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if二1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky三1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining四1.find 2.desert 3.enough eful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble五1.they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only六1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise七1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful八1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why九1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. reminds十1.satellites 2.weather 3.receive 4.When 5.changed 6. forecast 7. help 8.earlier 9. or 10. for十一1.study 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十二1.what 2.down 3.put 4.reading 5.glasses 6.shop 7.try 8.more 9.can 10.If十三1.ago 2.brother’s 3. on 4. my self 5.for 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十四1.around 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating 10.gifts十五1.through 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise十六first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed十七1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading 6.higher 7.sigh 8.worried 9.cooked 10.lights 十八6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside 十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying。

武汉市2017-2020年四年中考英语试卷分类汇编：短文填空(word版

短文填空2020六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Boyan Slat has one huge goal. It' s a goal that could be good for people and a 76 all over the world. Amazingly, it looks like he' s going to m 77 his goal.When he was 16, Dutch engineering student Slat was on vacation in Greece, and he started to think about all the rubbish that is p 78 onto beaches by water. The oceans around the world are all of plastic - millions of tons of plastic. Unfortunately, plastic doesn't just disappear. It takes c 79 _ to break down (分解) .The p 80 situation of the oceans is bad and worrying and Slat wanted to do something to change it. So he made it a personal goal to clean up the rubbish in the world's oceans.Slat started with an idea for an unusual m 81 to " catch" the plastic floating (漂浮) in the water using the natural energy of the ocean. He left school in 2013 to begin work on his project. The Ocean Cleanup. Soon, the project r 82 a lot of attention.A year later, he was leading a team of 100 scientists and engineers working on the invention. Slat needed money for this, so he started asking people to d 83 to his project online and raised over $ 2 million!Soon after, Slat was named a “Champion of the Earth" by the United Nations for his meaningful and v 84 work. It's the most important title the UN gives to people helping the environment.The Ocean Cleanup also won several awards (奖项) for having one of the best inventions of 2015. But the d 85_ goes on for Slat. He hopes that the oceans will be free of plastic in about twenty or thirty years.76. animals 77. meet 78 pushed 79. centuries 80. present81. machine 82 received 83. donate 84. valuable 85. dream2019六、阅读理解填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

2017中考英语试题专项汇编与全套带答案

2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择（名词）考点1 名词意义辨析1. (2017 •温州have the ________ of readi ng before sleep in g. It has bee n part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2. (2017 •鄂州一The dishes in this restaura nt must be very expe nsive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _______ .A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste3. (2017 •黄冈一What's your prediction about the ________ o f our school basketball match nextweek? 一I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. player4. (2017 •安徽The New Silk Road will offer a good _______ f or more n ati ons to com muni cate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price5. (2017 •南通Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patie nts see aga in in the ______ of his life.A. formB. wayC. directionD. course6. (2017 •青岛Fruit is good for health, so I ofte n have breakfast with one _____ .A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger7. (2017 •泰安t is accepted by everyone that kno wledge is the most valuable ______ forhuman beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction8. (2017 •武汉一I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.一Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ______ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education9. (2017 •天津Don't sta nd too close to North America ns. You'd better give them morepersonal ______ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity10. (2017 •广东Da niel has tried to lose ______ by eat ing less rece ntly, but two kilos has bee nput on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights11. (2017 •荆州一It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books. —I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest _______ .A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth12. (2017 •绍兴Our school uni forms are out of _____ . We think young people look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion13. (2017 •台州一The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any ______ ?一Not yet. So let's discuss what to prepare.A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friendsdon't know how to use it.一Why not read the ______ first before using it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions15. ___________________________ （2017 •荷泽My teacher gave me much on how to study En glish well whe n I hadsome trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem考点 2 可数名词与不可数名词；名词复数形式文明16. _______________ （2017 •昆明Many are playi ng an active part in maki ng Kunming acivilized city （城市）.A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers17. （2017 •南充）一Are you thirsty?一Yes, please give us ______ .A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters18. （2017 •广州Yesterday for dinner I hada piece of beef , vegetables and _______ .A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice19. （2017 •达州）一After PE ，I often feel very thirsty.一Why not buy some _______ to drink?A. breadB. noodlesC. apple juiceD. teas20. _____________________________ （2017 •邵阳）一Mom, please give me two . Iwant to make vegetable salad.一OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos考点 3 名词所有格21. （2017 •武威）“ It depends on my ___ decision ，” the mothersaid and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's22. （2017 •恩施）一Henry ，have you seen the English book onthe _______ desk ？If you see it ，please take it to the ________ office.一OK.A. teachers' ；teachers'B. teacher's ；teachers'C. teacher's; teacher's23. （2017 •苏州The park is far away from here —in deed it'sabout _______ walk.A. three hourB. a three hour'sC. a three-hoursD. a three-hour24. (2017 •聊城一Excuse me , is the museum far from here?—No ，it's about _______ .A. 5 minutes walkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes' walkD. 5 minute's walk25. (2017 •龙东区It's time for me_______ goodbye to my motherschool. I will never forget all my _______ love.A. to say; teachers'B. saying; teachers'C. to say; teacher's 专项训练一单项选择(名词)考点11．D2．B 点拨：It's my treat. 我请客。

中考英语-短文填词习题(解析版)

短文填词题型有三种考查形式:音标填词(3空)、用所给提示词的适当形式填空(4空)和盲填(3空),共设空10处。

考点一音标填词因所考音标多为元音、长音、重读音节,所考词性均为实义词,如名词、动词、形容词、副词,且均为课标中的重点词汇,所以平时注意其音节和词汇拼写。

考点二构词法英语中,构词法主要有三种:①合成;①派生;①转化。

另外还有缩略法和缩写法等。

1.合成法由两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词,前一个词起修饰后一个词的作用。

合成词有的用连字符连接,有的不用。

合成词的词义通常能从单词表面看出来。

合成词的主要构成方式有:2.派生法在一个单词(词根)前面或后面加上一个词缀,构成一个新词,称为派生。

词缀分为前缀和后缀。

加在单词前的词缀叫前缀;加在单词后的词缀叫后缀。

考点三词类变化1.名词:变复数;所有格;形容词。

2.形容词:变副词;级别变化。

3.副词:级别变化。

4.数词:序数词或基数词。

5.代词:主格变宾格、形容词性物主代词或反身代词。

考点四无提示词填空无提示词填空题型常见类:介词、冠词、连词、代词等。

1.介词:根据语境或者固定搭配填写合适的介词。

2.冠词:判断表示泛指还是特指,确定填不定冠词还是定冠词。

3.连词:判断其连接的是并列句还是从句等。

4.代词:根据语境判断用什么形式的代词。

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

中考链接一How many birthdays do you have each year? Most of you just have1, right? Well, the Queen of Britain is different. This special2/ˈleɪdɪ/has two birthdays each year!The Queen①s3/ˈriːəl/birthday is in April. She usually celebrates it4(private)with her family. Her official birthday is always in June. This official birthday is not decided by the Queen5the weather. On this day, the Queen always has a parade(游行)for her birthday6(call)Trooping the Colour. This big outdoor parade7(start) in 1748. However, in April, the weather in Britain is very8(rain) and cold. So in the 1900s, the royal head moved it9June, when the weather is nicer. The Queen decided that her June birthday should always be on a Saturday. That’s because it is more convenient(方便的)for people to10/əˈtend/it on that day. Her official birthday may be different every year, but it is always on the Saturday closest to June 11.1.【答案】one【解析】本题考查数词。

2017上海中考英语完形填空专项复习

完型填空题所选短文一般无标题，首尾不设空。首句往往是段落的主题句，从中可以找到重要的信息：背景知识、时间、地点、人物等。尾句往往是段落的灵魂，具有总结概括的意义。
第7页，共41页。
解题思路
2．结合选项、全面考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细
读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。
第10页，共41页。
作答时应注意的几个问题
1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。
2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。
All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of 32
5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday, they were very tired ________bhuatppy.
第14页，共41页。
☆ 1.通过上下文暗示进行判断
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。
例 1. --- She had got a(n) ( 36 ) and needed a blood transfusion(输血）from her five-year-old brother, who had had the same disease but (37) stayed alive. ( )36. A. accident B. problem

2017浙江中考语法填空真题英语汇编附答案

2017浙江中考语法填空汇编舟山Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how 61 (spend) his money during winter vacation. He 62 (save) up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 63 computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 64 he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do?We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert 65 Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 66 (she) down. In this case, you don’t have enough time to go to both 67 (place). You must make a decision. You must think about68 should be done first. You must consider the following questions 69 (serious).◆Which is more important?◆Which decision needs my attention more?◆Which choice would satisfy me more?After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 70 (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优先考虑).台州Two simple words “thank you” have made a big difference to thousands of firem en in New York City.Savannah is _________ girl form Texas. “I was trying to think ________ I could help them out,” she says. After hearing about sacrifices（牺牲）made by firemen, she ________（move）by the risks they face, ________ Savannah made 200 thank-you cards for them. “I want to show how much I care about them.”“I told the firem e n thank you,” Savannah recalls. “They’re always there to help you.”Savannah decided __________(keep) making cards. For the next seven months, she woke up early topaint and color and cut. In that time, she ________(send) 1,600 cards with bite-sized candy while meeting her ________(hero). Soon, fire stations started thanking her.Once too shy to give a speech at school, ________ is now easy for Savannah to speak regularly to firemen and school students. She is quite different _________ what she used to be.“She’s saying how ________(thank) she is for them!” Savannah’s mom, Debbie, says, “Savannah sees that stepping put and doing something can really make a difference.”绍兴、义乌Malala Yousafzai, 19, is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the 61 （young）person in the world ever to be named United Nations（U.N.）Messenger（信使）of Peace. The United Nations is 62 international organization, which is meant to encourage 63 （country）to work together on different opinions without the use of war. Yousafzai has 64 (glad) accepted the role of working for girls’education. Usually, a messenger 65 (stay) in the position（职位）for three years. “If 66 want to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait 67 anyone else,” she said at the acceptance meeting in New York. In 2012, Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard 68 (get) the same education for young girls in Pakistan. But later her condition improved. 69 a brave girl! Since then Yousafzai 70 (become) a symbol for peace and girls’ right to receive an education.丽水Hi Simon,I haven’t written til l n ow. I’ve been busy with the course and making new friends 66 I got here. I'm speaking English with my classmates all the time and going out in the evenings with 67 (they).We’re a real mix of nationalities：Chinese, Russian, Italian, Spanish…We talk a bout kinds of things 68 English and I’m learning a lot about other languages and countries too.My host family are very nice. The parents are very 69 (friend)and kind. The children are both in primary school 70 they are very sweet. But they can be a bit annoying(恼人的) too. If we have to watch the film Frozen together one more time, I'm going crazy! I know all the 71 (song)by heart now!We live near the school. It’s a short bus ride from Edinburgh city centre. There is 72 ancientcastle(城堡)and we’re going there next week. Yesterday my Italian friend invited me 73 (watch)the free street shows. We 74 (see)a magician doing card games—it was so much fun!I 75 (send)you some photos of Edinburgh Castle next time. Take care and let me know how you are doing.Fran金华Pablo and I were walking home from playing football. On the way, I told him that our school needed 61 football team. At once, Pablo suggested, “Why not run for（竞选）class president so that you can set one up?”“Who would want 62 (I)?” I asked, surprised at the idea.Pablo made a list of reasons: I was the 63 (good) student of all in sports and lessons; I was 64 (friend) to everyone. When I told him running for president would be much work, he 65 (promise) that he would help me.I did run, and Pablo did help me. First, we made posters to hang in the hallway. Next, Pablo helped me 66 (write) a speech about why I’d make a good class president.The big day came. I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my 67 (classmate) that if they chose me, I’d start a football team.As Pablo and I nervously waited 68 the results, I was told that my speech was so successful 69 I was the right person to be class president.Now we went 70 (happy) to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our new football team.杭州HitchbotHave you ever seen a hitchhiker(搭便车的旅行者）standing by the side of a road? Now drivers in Canada might see 51 unusual hitchhiker; a hitchhiking robot.One of its inventors, David Harris Smith, has hitched across Canada three times. Smith and a friend, Frauke Zeller, have built Hitchbot because they wanted 52 (see) if people would stop and give the robot a lift and talk to it. The robot can chat about things it has learned, and about 53 (it) trip. You might think it’s a joke, 54 Smith and Zeller’s experiment has a serious point: can robots and people get along? Hitchbot 55 (begin) its journey in Nova Scotia in July. It has already completed a third of its 6,000mile trip to Victoria. More than 57,000 people are following its journey 56 (close) on Facebook and Twitter, and travelers have posted lots of 57 (photo) on the websites. Hitchbot has also done some shopping, eaten motor oil, and had fun with travelers. Nobody knows 58 it will finish its journey. It might be 59 (long) than expected, but Zeller and Smith want Hitch to get 60 many rides as it can. It hasn’t been in a self-driving car yet, but anything is possible!湖州Nathaniel Hawthorne 66 （go）home with a broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job. 67 his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy.“Now,” she said 68 (happy).”you can write your book! When you had your job, you didn’t have time to write down 69 you were thinking about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and make your dream 70 (come) true!”“Yes,” said the man sadly, “but what shall we live on while I 71 (write)it?”Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money.“I’ve always believed you are 72 talented man,”she told him. “I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a little bit. Now this money can help 73 (we)through the year.”With her trust and confidence, one of the 74 (great)novels of American literature,The Scarlet Letter(《红字》) , was born.Some of the famous 75 (story)have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend.衢州Rose’s bedroom was upstairs.61 big tree grew outside her window. One day, Rose saw a bird making alittle house in the tree. The bird carried bits of small plants into the house 62 placed some grass in it in order to make it soft. Soon the little house 63 (build). “It looks like a little brown cup sitting in the tree.” Rose thought.The bird laid three small eggs and day after day she sat on her eggs to keep them warm. On day, a strange sound came 64 the little house. Three baby birds were inside. 65 lovely they were! Rose was very happy 66 (see) them. The new birds were hungry and very noisy! The mother and father birds fed them every day. The 67 (baby) grew bigger and bigger. They moved around the house more. Soon they were moving their wings 68 (quick). They were getting ready to fly.69 she found the little house was empty and the birds were gone, Rose sat by the window feeling sad. She told her brother with tears that she 70 (not) want them to go. Her brother smiled and told her that birds couldn’t stay in the tree all the time, because they had to fly away to do bird things.A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two 61 (day) but he still couldn't find his way out. Dying for water, he found 62 empty house in the desert. There was a water pump(水泵）in the house!The man was so happy 63 he ran to draw water. But no matter how hard he tried, no water came out.He 64 (sit)sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork (软木塞）in it. On the bottle, there was an old note saying: You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget 65 (fill) it with water again before you leave! The man took the cork out and 66 (happy) found the bottle was full of water!“If I'm selfish, as long as I drink the water, I can go out 67 his room alive”, he thought, “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?”At last, he decided to do as the note said 68 began to draw water. Lots of water started coming out from the pump! 69 a big surprise!After he 70 (drink) enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “Believe me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote.舟山to spend, have saved, a, because/as/since, on, her, places, which/that, seriously, easier 台州a, how, was moved, so, to keep, sent, heroes, it, from, thankful绍兴、义乌youngest, an, countries, gladly, stays, you, for, to get, what, has become丽水since, them, in, friendly, and, songs, an, to watch, saw, will send金华a, me, best, friendly, promised, write/to write, classmates, for, that, happily杭州an, to see, its, but, began, closely, photos, when, longer, as湖州went, To, happily, what, come, am writing, a, us, greatest, stories衢州A,and, was built, from/out of, How, to see, babies, quickly, When/As/After, didn’t宁波days, an, that, was sitting/sat, to fill, happily, of, and, What, drank/had drunk。

2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案(K12教育文档)

2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

一We can’t stop an earthquake（地震）， but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy（毁坏) whole cities。

First， it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2。

________of the earth’s plates(板块） join together. Second，if you think there 3。

________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4。

________。

Third， you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ 。

Scientists are 7。

________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山）。

2017年安徽省中考英语试题汇编(含参考答案与解析)

2017年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案参考答案与解析第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）一、关键词语选择：1～5 CCABA二、短对话理解：6～10 AABCB 11～15 CBCAB三、长对话理解：16～20 CABAC四、短文理解：21～25 CABAB五、信息转换：26．Nice/9 27．Friday 28．Guides 29．history 30．play第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）六、单项填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I can't do well in the game．﹣﹣﹣_____．It's just for fun．（）A．Sounds good B．What a pity C．Thank you D．Take it easy【知识考点】常用日常交际用语．【思路分析】--恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好．--别紧张，这只是为了好玩．【解答过程】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"--恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好．--别紧张，这只是为了好玩．"．A听起来很好．B真可惜．C谢谢．D别紧张．结合语境"--恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好．--____，这只是为了好玩．"，可知，应该说"别紧张"，选D．【总结归纳】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．32．﹣﹣﹣Is this iPad yours？﹣﹣﹣Yes．My parents bought _____ for my language learning．（）A．one B．it C．other D．another【知识考点】指示代词．【思路分析】--这台iPad是你的吗？--是的，我父母为我学习语言买的它．【解答过程】答案：B．考查指示代词．句意"--这台iPad是你的吗？--是的，我父母为我学习语言买的它．"．A一个，指同类不同物的一个．B它，代指前面的单数名词．C其它的，通常修饰名词．D 另一个．结合语境"--这台iPad是你的吗？--是的，我父母为我学习语言买的____．"，可知应该用it 它，代指前面的iPad．选B．【总结归纳】指示代词既可以指人，也可以指物，要根据具体的语境进行分析．还要熟记每个代词的用法．33．The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate．（）A．chance B．habit C．question D．price【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会．【解答过程】答案：A根据各个选项的意思chance"机会"；habit"习惯，习性"；question"问题"；price"价格"，根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好…对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会，故填入chance，故选A【总结归纳】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个名词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案34．I am surprised at the new look of my hometown，for it _____ a lot over the years．（）A．changed B．changes C．will change D．has changed【知识考点】时态辨析．【思路分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶，因为这几年改变了很多，【解答过程】答案：D．结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语it，故has，故答案是D．【总结归纳】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．35．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie？﹣﹣﹣Great!I have never seen a _____ one．（）A．good B．bad C．better D．worse【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【思路分析】--你觉得这部电影怎么样？--太棒了！我从未见过更好的．【解答过程】答案：C．考查比较级．句意"--你觉得这部电影怎么样？--太棒了！我从未见过更好的．"．A 好的，形容词．B坏的，形容词．C更好的，比较级．D更坏的，比较级．结合语境"太棒了！"，可知，B，D不正确．"我从未见过…的一个"，可知，其它电影与这部电影比较，应该用比较级better．选C．【总结归纳】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．36．Hold your dream，_____ you might regret some day．（）A．and B．or C．but D．so【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你可能会后悔的．【解答过程】答案：B．考查连词．句意"坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你可能会后悔的．"．A和，表示并列关系．B否则、或者．C但是，表示转折关系．D所以，表示因果关系．结合已经"坚持你的梦想，___有一天你会后悔的．"，可知用or否则，选B．【总结归纳】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．37．It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development．（）A．cut B．hide C．refuse D．satisfy【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的．【解答过程】答案：D．cut，切；hide藏；refuse拒绝；satisfy满足．根据It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development，可知对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的．故选D．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．38．To my pleasure，my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do．（）A．above B．behind C．from D．through【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】令我高兴的是，不管我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我．【解答过程】答案：B．above，介词，在上面；behind，介词，在后面；from，介词，从；through，通过，介词．根据To my pleasure，my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do，令我高兴的是，不管我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我．意思是说总是在我身后，所以用behind．故选B．【总结归纳】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．39．﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've signed for the box．What's in it？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．It _____ be a present from your uncle．（）A．need B．must C．may D．will【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】--妈妈，我在这个盒子上签了字，里面是什么？--我也不确定．这可能是你叔叔送的礼物．【解答过程】答案：C．need需要；must必须；may可能；will将会．根据I'm not sure，所以下面说可能是你叔叔送的礼物，这里应该用may表示一种可能性，但是这个可能性不是很大．故选C．【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．40．My deskmate is really _____．She likes to attend different activities after school．（）A．active B．quiet C．lazy D．honest【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】我的同桌同学非常活跃，放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动．【解答过程】答案：A，句中提到"She likes to attend different activities after school"放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动，由此推测此人非常活跃，A积极的，活跃的；B安静的；C懒惰的，D诚实的，根据句意可知选择A．【总结归纳】考察形容词及句意的含义辨析，应根据题目表达的意思及日常生活习惯进行分析，以此确定正确答案．41．﹣﹣﹣Do you know _____ Ann goes to work every day？﹣﹣﹣Usually by underground．（）A．why B．how C．when D．whether【知识考点】疑问副词．【思路分析】--你知道安每天怎么去上班吗？--通常是乘地铁．【解答过程】答案：B．考查疑问词．句意"--你知道安每天怎么去上班吗？--通常是乘地铁．"．A 为什么．B怎么．C什么时候．D是否．结合回答"通常是乘地铁．"，可知，对出行方式提问用疑问词how怎么．答案是B．【总结归纳】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．42．Mr．Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．（）A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites【知识考点】语态的辨析．【思路分析】格林老师在聚会上被邀请唱了一首英文歌，唱的很好，【解答过程】答案：A．主语Mr．Green是动词invite的承受者，结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Mr．Green故was，故答案是A．【总结归纳】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．43．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．（）A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，尤其是秋天的黄山．【解答过程】答案：D．考查副词．句意"在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，尤其是秋天的黄山．"．A 简单地．B最终．C幸运地．D尤其．结合语境"在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山．"，可知，应该用especially尤其．选D．【总结归纳】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰句子，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．44．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week．（）A．find out B．keep away C．turn off D．use up【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享．【解答过程】答案：A．find out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合more information 用find out，故答案是A．【总结归纳】有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语（以动词为中心），表达一个概念，其作用和一个单独的动词差不多，这种固定搭配叫动词短语．在实际使用中，通常会把动词短语当成一个整体．45．﹣﹣﹣May I do some sports after finishing my homework？﹣﹣﹣_____．It is good for your health．（）A．I hope not B．Sorry，you can't C．Of course D．Yes，I'd love to【知识考点】常用日常交际用语．【思路分析】--完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？--当然，这对你的健康有好处．【解答过程】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"--完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？--当然，这对你的健康有好处．"．A我希望不是．B对不起，你不能．C当然．D是的，我愿意去．结合语境"完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？--_____，这对你的健康有好处．"，可知，应该回答"当然"，选C．【总结归纳】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．七、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AHenry Bond was about seven years old when his father died．His mother found it （46）to support the large family．However，she tried her best to do so．Also，she （47）Henry，the eldest son，to school．At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study．His family was so （48）that his mother could not afford one．One morning，Henry found that a deep snow had fallen，and the （49）wind was blowing．"Ah，"he said，"it is an ill wind that blows nobody good．"With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his （50）to move away the snow around it．The offer was accepted．When he finished the work，he received his （51）．Then he went to another place for the（52）purpose，and then to anther，（53）he had earned （挣得）enough to buy a grammar book．From that time，Henry was （54）the first in all his classes．He knew no such word as" （55）"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do．Having the will，he always found the way．46．A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible47．A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent48．A．large B．small C．rich D．poor49．A．cold B．warm C．cool D．hot50．A．service B．choice C．money D．interest51．A．book B．pay C．letter D．study52．A．last B．strange C．same D．boring53．A．if B．because C．since D．until54．A．always B．never C．already D．seldom55．A．help B．fail C．try D．give【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章大意：本文讲述了Henry Bond家里很穷，一次他需要买一本语法书，但家里没钱，这时大雪下起来，雪积了很深，他向别人提供为他们扫雪来获取一些报酬，直到有足够的钱买语法书，那时起，他总是在班上名列前茅，因为他坚持两个字--努力．【解答过程】46．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示容易的；B表示有趣的；C表示困难的；D表示可能的．由Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died可推测此处表示他的妈妈发现支持一大家人很困难，选C．47．B 考查动词辨析．A表示回归；B表示送；C表示跟随；D表示借．从此句后半部分，Henry，the eldest son，to school．可推测出送大儿子亨利去学校读书，sent sb to school，故选B．48．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示大的；B表示小的；C表示有钱的；D表示穷的．由his mother could not afford one可知此处表示他的家庭很穷，选D．49．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示寒冷的；B表示温暖的；C表示凉爽的；D表示热的．由Henry found that a deep snow had fallen可知此处表示寒冷的风吹着，选A．50．A 考查名词辨析．A表示服务；B表示选择；C表示钱；D表示兴趣．结合语境可知此处表示的是提供扫雪的服务，选A．51．B 考查名词辨析．A表示书；B表示报酬；C表示信件；D表示书房．由he had earned （挣得）enough to buy a grammar book可知此处表示的是他收到了他的报酬，选B．52．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示最后的；B表示奇怪的；C表示相同的；D表示无聊的．由he had earned （挣得）enough to buy a grammar book可推测此处表示的是他因为相同的目的去另一个地方，此处的目的指的是提供服务获取报酬，选C．53．D 考查连词辨析．A表示如果；B表示因为；C表示自从；D表示直到．由Then he went to another place for the same purpose，and then to anther可知此处表示的是直到他挣得足够的钱来买一本语法书，选D．54．A 考查副词辨析．A表示总是；B表示从不；C表示已经；D表示几乎不．由He knew no such word as"（55）"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do．Having the will，he always found the way可推测此处表示的是Henry总是在班上名列前茅，选A．55．B 考查动词辨析．A表示帮助；B表示失败；C表示尝试，努力；D表示给．由Henry was （54）the first in all his classes以及he succeeded in all he tried to do可知此处表示Henry不知道"失败"这样的词语，他总是成功，选B．【总结归纳】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．BBike﹣sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities．It is good to the（56）development of the big cities．A（57）by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's（58）for bikes again．Now more and more Chinese people are（59）bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities．An engineer of that company says that since the（60）of shared bikes，people have made fewer trips by car．The love for shared bikes is not only among（61）people，who were born in the 1980s and 1990s，but also among people over sixty．At weekends，the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the（62）of all cities．On weekdays，the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is（63）in Shanghai．It is said that bike﹣sharing will help（64）the cities'environment．It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of（65）in cities．Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes，an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved．56．A．slow B．healthy C．harmful D．sudden57．A．rule B．plan C．report D．suggestion 58．A．search B．worry C．preparation D．love59．A．choosing B．pushing C．repairing D．locking60．A．end B．start C．control D．fall61．A．strong B．weak C．old D．young62．A．top B．side C．corner D．line63．A．coming over B．putting off C．going up D．giving away 64．A．discover B．separate C．experience D．improve65．A．air B．time C．space D．money【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章介绍了单车共享在城市里的流行，这对城市的健康发展很有好处．并通过一项报告告诉我们单车共享开始了我们国家人们重新对单车的喜爱．【解答过程】56．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示慢慢的；B表示健康的；C表示有害的；D表示突然的．由文章最后的It is said that bike-sharing will help（64）the cities'environment．It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of（65）in cities可知此处表示它对城市的发展是有好处的，选B．57．C 考查名词辨析．A表示规则；B表示计划；C表示报告；D表示建议．结合语境可知此处表示一个公司的一项报告发现单车共享重新开始了国家对单车的喜爱，选C．58．D 考查名词辨析．A表示搜寻；B表示担心；C表示准备；D表示爱．由下文的The love for shared bikes is not only among…可知此处表示对单车的喜爱，选D．59．A 考查动词辨析．A表示选择；B表示推；C表示修理；D表示上锁．结合语境可知此处表示现在越来越多的中国人选择单车而不是小汽车在城市间短途出行，选A．60．B 考查名词辨析．A表示结尾；B表示开始；C表示控制；D表示跌落．由people have made fewer trips by car可推测此处表示的是自从单车共享开始以来，选B．61．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示强壮的；B表示虚弱的；C表示老的；D表示年轻的．由who were born in the 1980s and 1990s可知此处描述的是年轻人，选D．62．A 考查名词辨析．A表示顶端，首位；B表示旁边；C表示角落；D表示线．结合语境可知此处表示在周末，深圳的骑行量达到了所有城市的首位，选A．63．C 考查短语辨析．A表示过来；B表示推迟；C表示上升；D表示分发．此处表示的是使用单车共享的人数在上升，选C．64．D 考查动词辨析．A表示发现；B表示分开；C表示体验；D表示进步，提高．由It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of…可知此处表示据说单车共享会提高城市的环境，选D．65．C 考查名词辨析．A表示空气；B表示时间；C表示空间；D表示钱．由an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved可知此处表示的是而且会帮助更好的利用空间，选C．【总结归纳】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）八、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项A．Well done!B．For what？C．That's great．D．What kind of festival is it？E．I have never tasted them．F．How will you celebrate it？G．Would you like to go with me？Li Lei：hey，Bruce．I'm going home this weekend．Bruce：（66）Li Lei：To celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．Bruce：（67）Li Lei：It is an important time for family．Bruce：（68）Li Lei：We'll have dinner together，watch the moon and eat mooncakes．Bruce：Mooncakes？Are they delicious？Li Lei：Yes．（69）We can celebrate it together．Bruce：（70）Thank you!Li Lei：You are welcome．【知识考点】补全对话．【思路分析】李磊：嘿，布鲁斯，这个周末我要回家．布鲁斯：为什么？李磊：为了庆祝中秋节．布鲁斯：这是什么节日？李磊：这是一个重要的家庭节日．布鲁斯：你怎么庆祝呢？李磊：我们一起吃晚饭，赏月，吃月饼．布鲁斯：月饼？好吃吗？李磊：是的，你愿意和我一起去吗？我们可以一起庆祝．布鲁斯：那太好了．谢谢！李磊：不客气．【解答过程】BDFGC66．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：为了庆祝中秋节，可知此处应该是：为什么．故填B．67．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：这是一个重要的家庭节日，可知此处应该是：这是什么节日．故填D．68．F考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我们一起吃晚饭，赏月，吃月饼，可知此处应该是：你怎么庆祝呢．故填F．69．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我们可以一起庆祝，可知此处应该是：你愿意和我一起去吗．故填G．70．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：谢谢，可知此处应该是：那太好了．故填C．【总结归纳】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．九、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AOnce upon a time there was no tea at all in England．People there used to drink a light beer（啤酒）．No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England，an old couple got some as a special treat．But they did not know how it should be used．They cooked the leaves in hot water，and spread them on a piece of bacon（熏肉）which they were going to have for dinner．They ate the leaves，and threw the tea away!However，tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today．Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China，Japan and some other countries．Tea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land．When the tea leaves are ready to be picked，it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year．They pull off on the leaves and dry them．In their spare time，they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market．In China，whenever a visitor comes into a house，he is served with a cup of tea．71．What was served for breakfast in England long ago？A．Beer．B．Tea．C．Coffee．D．Milk．72．How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves？A．They sold them．B．They ate them．C．They burnt them．D．They threw them away．73．Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they．A．serve visitors at home B．sell tea in the marketC．pick and dry tea leaves D．look for a piece of land74．In which part of a magazine can read the text？A．Nature．B．Culture．C．Environment．D．Technology．【知识考点】日常生活类阅读．【思路分析】短文讲了茶在英国的发展过程，及其茶在中国的文化．【解答过程】答案：71．A 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子People there used to drink a light beer （啤酒）．No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table．那里的人习惯喝淡啤酒．没有咖啡或牛奶，但早餐桌上放着一大杯啤酒．可知是啤酒．故选A．72．B 细节理解题．根据第一段第三行句子They ate the leaves，and threw the tea away!他们吃了叶子，把茶扔了．可知他们吃了叶子．故选B．73．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子When the tea leaves are ready to be picked，it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year．They pull off on the leaves and dry them．当茶叶可以采摘时，这是一年里茶农最忙的时候．他们选茶和干茶．可知选茶和干茶是最忙的时候．故选C．74．B 细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段最后一句However，tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today．然而，茶现在在英国变得像咖啡和牛奶一样受欢迎．和下文In China，whenever a visitor comes into a house，he is served with a cup of tea．在中国，每当有客人进屋，他会配上一杯茶．可知应是文化部分．故选B．【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．BStill remember the following poems？Memories return every time I read or hear them．①Hush now，my little one．Hush now，my sunshine．②My mama feeds me，And washes my fur．③I can set the table．I can sweep the floor．Hush now，piece of my heart．Go to sleep，my little one．Go to sleep，my love．Go to sleep，piece of my heart．Sleep，my little one，While I sing to you．Sleep，my little one，Who is already asleep．The first thing I see every morningis her．The last thing I kiss every night isher face．My mama is the very best one，And sings like a bird，And knows how I feel．When I don't say a word，My mama is warm．I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty﹣four．I can wash dishes．And clean my bedroom．There is so much I cando．Now ask you．Notes：1．hush v．安静2．fur n．皮毛3．sweep v．打扫75．The first poem is sung to．A．babies B．mothers C．relatives D．friends76．In the second poem，the last thing"I"will kiss at night is．A．the fur B．mum's face C．a bird D．mum's bed 77．What do you think of"I"in the third poem？A．Helpful．B．Lucky．C．Crazy．D．Shy．78．What are the three poems mainly about？A．Food and health．B．Hobbies and sports．C．Family and love．D．Animals and humans．【知识考点】日常生活类阅读．【思路分析】短文通过三首诗，来让我们感受家的温暖、关心和爱．【解答过程】答案：75．A 细节理解题．根据表格一句子Hush now，my little one．Hush now，my sunshine．Hush now，piece of my heart．Go to sleep，my little one．安静点，我的小家伙．安静点，我的阳光．现在安静，我的心．睡吧，我的小家伙．可知第一首诗是写给婴儿的．故选A．76．B 细节理解题．根据表格二句子The last thing I kiss every night is her face．我每天晚上的最后一件事是吻她的脸．可知最后一件事情是吻妈妈的脸．故选B．77．A 细节推理题．根据表格三句子I can set the table．I can sweep the floor．I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty-four．I can wash dishes．And clean my bedroom．There is so much I can do．我可以摆桌子．我会扫地．我能洗衣服．数到四十四．我会洗碗．打扫我的卧室．我能做的事太多了．可知这里的"我"是乐于助人的．故选A．78．C 主旨归纳题．根据三首诗的内容及其表格一句子Hush now，my little one．Hush now，my sunshine．Hush now，piece of my heart．Go to sleep，my little one．安静点，我的小家伙．安静点，我的阳光．现在安静，我的心．睡吧，我的小家伙．表格二句子The last thing I kiss every night is her face．我每天晚上的最后一件事是吻她的脸．可知最后一件事情是吻妈妈的脸．表格三句子I can set the table．I can sweep the floor．I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty-four．I can wash dishes．And clean my bedroom．There is so much I can do．我可以摆桌子．我会扫地．我能洗衣服．数到四十四．我会洗碗．打扫我的卧室．我能做的事太多了．可知三首诗主要说的是家和爱．故选C．【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．CDear Sunday Globe，I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday's newspaper．You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones，but you didn't talk about their bad points at all．So，I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）．The first point I'd like to address is loudness．When you talk on your smartphone in public，please don't shout．In fact，the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive （灵敏的）．So，you can be heard even if you speak quietly．Another point is about personal space．I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people．This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business．What's worse，it stops many face﹣to﹣face conversations from ever beginning．Lastly，doing two things at the same time is dangerous．For example，making calls while driving is a bad habit．Pay attention to the road!Similarly，when staying with your friends，turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company．Yours truly，Amber Jala 79．Amber Jala wrote the letter to．A．find a good job B．provide advice C．make her life easier D．buy a smartphone80．What does the underlined word"address"in Paragraph 2 probably mean？A．致函B．称呼C．陈述D．选址81．According to Paragraph 3，what makes people around you uncomfortable？A．Discussing face﹣to﹣face．B．Speaking quietly on your phone．C．Minding your own business．D．Calling in small spaces full of people．82．What can we learn from the last paragraph？A．It is dangerous to drive on the road．B．It is easy to start a company with others．C．It is bad to turn off our phones while driving．D．It is important to use our smartphones properly．【知识考点】日常生活类阅读．【思路分析】短文讲了作者对如何使用智能手机提出了一些意见，包括不要大声；注意通话的地点；及其危险等．【解答过程】答案：79．B 细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句So，I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）．所以，我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议．可知为了提出建议．故选B．80．C 词义猜测题．根据上下文So，I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）．所以，我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议．The first point I'd like to address is loudness．和When you talk on your smartphone in public，please don't shout．当你在。

2017年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》真题附完整答案

2017年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》(一)(2016·常州)1.Every year,(百万)of people donate money to the Hope Project.2.I will be happy if Sandy(接受)my offer.3.I've never(后悔)the decision to work in WestChina.4.He has a special(能力)to write with two hands at the same time.(二)(2016·南京)1.一I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.一I don't agree.One player cannot make a(队).2.There is an(空的)bottle on the road.Everyone should be careful.3.It's a good idea to give your father a(夹克衫)as a gift on June19,Father's Day.4.一Where shall we go for the summer outing,Daniel?一I can't(记得)exactly,maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.5.If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling,we can protect the air and help(救)our world.(三)(2016·济宁)1.Please keep(安静)when you are in a library.2.Do you need to(讨论)the problem in groups?3.Students should answer questions loudly and(清楚地)in class.4.Jack looked through the(介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.(四)(2016·青岛)1.In the USA,people eat with(刀)and forks.2.I left my book at home.May I borrow(你的)?3.You must look at the traffic lights before you go(穿过)the road.4.It rained(大)on my way home yesterday of ternoon.5.The(越早)kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.(五)(2016·无锡)1.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to(指向)at others like that.2.Reading is important,for it can open up an(未知的)world to us.3.To my surprise,the3-year-old boy can spell all those words(正确地).4.Sue always has great(勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.(六)(2016·连云港)1.一Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or(成功的)sometime in their life.一Thanks,I'll try again.2.Flight846(降落)safely ten minutes ago with300passengers.3.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue(上升)this summer.4.On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his(粗心).(七)(2016·阜康、米泉)1.After you argue with your parents you must(交流)with them and explain why you did that.2.It rained three days.The bad weather made me(不舒服的).3.No matter what difficult problems we meet,please face them(勇敢地).4.Daniel did the exercises too(粗心)and it made his teacher very angry.5.Jim lives at next door.We are(邻居).(八)(2016·烟台)1.John is interested in(化学).2.It's good to have a(健康的)eating habit.3.His father always(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.4.The Blacks are going to have their garden(浇水)this weekend.(九)(2016·南充)1.Tom is a good friend of(我的).2.A big(博物馆)will be built in Nanchong next year.3.You can't get to school on time(除非)you get up early.4.There is a(医学的)college in Nanchong.(十)(2016·枣庄)1.They are busy(准备)for the picnic on Sunday.2.Our school is ready to(募集)money for the old people in the poor mountains area.3.If you want to speak English well,you need to have(谈话)as much as possible with your friend.4.About200,000(游客)came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town during May1holidays.It's difficult to believe.5.He was a(可爱的)little boy.(十一)(2016·宿迁)1.Everest is a natural(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.2.There are three months in spring,including March,April and(五月).3.With the development of science and technology,more and more(机器人)are used in factories.4.Drinking tea is a(传统的)custom in China.5.Most drivers in Suqian are(礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.(十二)(2016·滨州)1.January and(二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.2.The Party members should be(严格的)with themselves.3.A true friend(伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.4.In my hometown,there was a big old tree(在……对面)our school.5.I(相信)that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true.(十三)(2016·盐城)1.We often borrow novels and(杂志)from our school library.2.Some young students like(电子的)books better than paper books.3.Mr.Li is(解释)to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.4.Good chances always hide(某处)around us,waiting for careful people to find them.5.Changes of price in the1990s(标志)the beginning of the fast development age of TV.(十四)(2016·乐山)1.Reading on mobile phones does(伤害)to your eyes.2.It might be cold and(湿润的)in Hong Kong in January.3.Students are encouraged to discuss(自由地)about what they think.(十五)(2016·泰州)1.Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in(十月),2015.2.The(人口)of China may increase fast because of the second-child policy(政策).3.The(直达的)flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April8,2016.4.One Belt,One Road(一带一路)is helpful for the development of the(国际的)trade.(十六)(2016·苏州)1.Although you are young,you can(仍然)make the world beautiful in your own way.2.Our government has made laws to has made laws to(限制)air and water pollution.3.The artist always(表达)his world view in his works.4.Now is the time for all jazz(迷)voices to be heard.5.As the saying goes,"God helps those who help(他们自己).”6.Early this morning I was busy(挖)in the garden to plant trees.7.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the(第二十)century.(十七)(2016·荆门)1.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and(收集)tea sets.2.With the spread of Chinese culture,Chinese is(广泛地)used in the world.3.Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child's(发展).4.The headmaster(回答)to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.(十八)(2016·镇江)1.Yang Jiang(翻译)many foreign books into Chinese in her life.Among them,Don Quijote(《堂·吉诃德》)is the most famous one.2.Grandma went to the market and bought some meat,eggs and(西红柿)for lunch.3.Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province,the(西部)of China.Travelers can watch giant pandas there.4.Paul is an excellent student at school.His performance always(使……满意)us.5.With the development of society,people are used to searching for the(最新的)information on the Internet.(十九)(2016·贺州)1.John likes milk and(面包)for breakfast.2.I am(饥饿的),could you please give me something to eat?3.Of the four(季节),I like summer best because I like swimming a lot.4.一Do you know my new friend Dale?一I think I know him.He often(抽烟)heavily.5.The old man lives(独自).So he feels lonely.Let's go to visit him.(二十)(2016·来宾)1.Mike never tells lies.He is an(诚实的)boy.2.The Spring Festival is a holiday for(亲戚)and families together.3.Boys and girls,I hope all of you enjoy(你们自己)during the summer vacation.4.More than200local languages are(说)in our country.5.Which(科目)do you like best,Chinese,English or math?(二十一)(2016·新疆)1.Parents always try to(提供)a comfortable environment for their children.2.Mark does his homework(认真地)every day.3.Mother thinks it is a(浪费)of time to play computer games.4.Jack has brown hair and he doesn't wear(眼镜).5.Today is Mary's(十二岁)birthday.We will go to her birthday party.(二十二)(2016·贵港)1.Li Ming usually acts(明智地)when he is in trouble.2.You don't forget to(带来)your homework to school next week.3.The green(瓶子)is very beautiful and it is Emily's.4.I like listening to the music because it makes me(放松的).5.Could you help me(倒出)some orange juice into the glass?(二十三)(2016·宜昌)1.Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to(等待)in line.2.The Silk Road is a(桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.3.The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is(欢迎)by all students.4.In his(演讲)，he mentioned the Chinese Character Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛)several times.(二十四)(2016·扬州)1.I see no light and hear no sound(除……之外)the wind that far away.2.He lives on the(八)floor,two floors above me.3.This piece of music is worth(听)to once more.4.As a great(发明家),Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.5.I'm dreaming of a white(圣诞节)just like the ones I used to know.(二十五)(2016·宿迁)1.Look at the statue.It has stood here for one(a period of100years).2.Thomas Edison is one of the greatest(a person who has invented something)in the world.2017年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》参考答案（一）lions 2.accepts 3.regretted 4.ability（二）1.team 2.empty 3.jacket 4.remember 5.(to)save （三）1.quiet 2.discuss 3.clearly 4.introduction（四）1.knives 2.yours 3.across 4.heavily 5.earlier （五）1.point 2.unkown 3.correctly 4.courage（六）1.successful nded 3.rising 4.carelessness（七）municate 2.uncomfortable 3.bravely 4.carelessly 5.neighbors （八）1.chemistry 2.healthy 3.encourages 4.watered（九）1.mine 2.museum 3.unless 4.medical（十）1.preparing 2.raise 3.conversations 4.visitors 5.lovely（十一）1.wonder 2.May 3.robots 4.traditional 5.polite （十二）1.February 2.strict 3.reaches 4.opposite 5.believe （十三）1.magazines 2.electronic 3.explaining 4.somewhere 5.marked （十四）1.harm 2.wet 3.freely（十五）1.October 2.population 3.direct 4.international（十六）1.still 2.limit3.expresses 4.fans’ 5.themselves6.digging7.twentieth （十七）1.collecting 2.widely 3.development 4.replied（十八）1.translated 2.tomatoes 3.west 4.satifies test/up-to-date （十九）1.bread 2.hungry 3.seasons 4.smokes 5.alone（二十）1.honest 2.relatives 3.yourselves 4.spoken 5.subject（二十一）1.provide 2.carefully 3.waste 4.glasses 5.twelfth（二十二）1.wisely 2.bring 3.bottle 4.relaxed 5.pour（二十三）1.wait 2.bridge 3.welcomed 4.speech（二十四）1.except/but 2.eighth 3.listening 4.inventor 5.Christmas （二十五）1.century 2.inventors。

中考英语短文填词单选题30题

中考英语短文填词单选题30题1. We should keep our classroom _____.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. to clean答案：A。

clean 在此作形容词，“干净的”，keep sth. + 形容词，表示“使某物保持某种状态”。

B 选项cleaned 是过去分词，通常用于被动语态；C 选项cleaning 是现在分词；D 选项to clean 是动词不定式，均不符合“keep + 宾语+ 形容词”的结构。

2. The teacher asked us to stop _____. And we stopped _____ to him at once.A. talking; to listenB. to talk; to listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen答案：A。

stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事”，stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”。

第一空“老师让我们停止说话”，用talking；第二空“我们停下来去听他说”，用to listen。

B 选项to talk 错误，C 选项listening 不符合语境，D 选项listen 形式错误。

3. It's important _____ the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing答案：B。

It's + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth. 表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，It's + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth. 表示“某人做某事是……的”，形容词通常是表示人的品质。

这里“弹好钢琴很重要”，用for him to play。

【初中英语】2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编专题1-30(30份) 通用25

专题26 短文填空1.【2017年四川南充】选词填空。

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

Some of you might ask,“Are books 71 interesting?” Believe it or not, books provide many 72 that televisions or computers cannot. Since books use only words to tell a story, they can improve your imagination. The interesting words and sentences that are used in storytelling usually can’t be 73 on TV or on websites. They are sometimes so 74 and moving that they can bring tears to your eyes. Books also help us to think 75 and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask ourselves questions and try to find answers.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.【答案】71.really72.things73.found74.beautiful75.harder【解析】考点：学习生活类短文阅读。

2.【2017年四川南充】短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确(每空限填一词)，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

China has a long tradition of tea-drinking. However, coffee has become a more p 76 choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the big cities of China.Su Beibei from China has been living in the United States for eight years. “I used to be a tea drinker before I came h 77 ,” she said,“Many people around me are coffee drinkers. So, I like coffee more than tea now.”Yang Lin is in Shanghai. She says she drinks both for different r 78 . She and her workmates like staying in a cafe (咖啡馆)and drinking coffee. So, it is a social event f 79 her. She says tea is more about family memories. The smell of tea r 80 her of her warm family.【答案】76.popular77.here78.reasons79.for80.reminds【解析】故填reminds考点：社会现象类短文阅读。

中考英语专项训练十六短文填词

Passage 4 (2018·齐齐哈尔) 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 We can't remember(31)__cl_e_a_r_ly__ (clear) since when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table.This happens a lot，especially when we eat out.Once(32)di_s_h_e_s____come， we take out our mobile phones and take photos(33)in_s_t_e_a_d___ of lifting our ter，we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat，(34)__w_a_i_ti_n_g_ (wait) to be “liked”．Then we
Passage 3(2018·河北) 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 June 15，2018 This morning I took a bus to school.The traffic was (21)__b_u_s_ie_r__ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus.At Xinhua Stop，I saw(22)____a_n___ old man get on the bus.He looked very weak.I stood(23)____u_p___ and gave my seat to him.He thanked me and asked me about my name and

中考英语试题分类汇编(填词型)

XX年中考英语试题分类汇编(填词型) Ⅳ.短文填空(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)A passenger told all air hostess(空姐) that he needed a cup of water to take his 91 when the plane just took off. She said to him, "I'll bring you the water 92 ten minutes."Thirty minutes later, when the passenger ring for service sounded, the air hostess ran ill a hurry .She Was so busy that she 93 to bring him the water. As a 94 .the passenger couldn't take his medicine in lime. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of wale. but he 95 it.After a short while, the air hostess came up to him with a smile," Could you please tell me what I can do for you, sir? "The passenger turned around without any words. The second time .also with a sweet smile, "Would you like 96 I can do for you?" Again the passenger refused.In the following hours 013.the flight, each time theair hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him 97 a smile whether he needed some help or not. But the passenger never replied to her. When the passenger was going to get 98 the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger's booklet (小册子).She knew that he would write down terrible words about her job. 99 .still with a smile she handed it to him.Getting off the plane. the air hostess opened the booklet, and smiled because the passenger wrote," How can I refuse your twelve sweet 100 ?"91. medicine 92. in 93. forgot/failed 94.result95.refused 96.something/anything 97 with 98 off 99.However 100.smiles【xx陕西】Ⅷ.短文填空。

2017年全国中考真题分类归纳。所给词的正确形式填空

2017年全国中考真题分类归纳。

所给词的正确形式填空2017全国中考试题分类——所给词的正确形式填空2017云南66.It’s too noisy outside。

I can’t hear you clearly.67.The little girl is so smart that she can make a cake by herself without any help.68.All the people in the world wish to enjoy a peaceful and beautiful life.69.As a book lover。

Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school.70.The Thirteenth Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27 to September 8.2017云南曲靖71.To perform perfectly。

we still need 8 pairs of white trousers.72.My mother is in her fortieth year。

but she looks much younger than she really is.73.Some students are making ns for the n ceremony.74.Maria doesn't do exercise in the morning。

She prefers to do it in the evening.91.Don't worry。

You have enough time to finish the n paper.92.I would like you to share your ideas about n.93.Many heroes have set good examples for us to follow.94.He is always careless about his schoolwork。