中考英语短文填词专题练习
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ to read this weekend.答案解析:books。
“a lot of”后面接可数名词复数,book 的复数是books。
2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind to us.答案解析:teacher。
my 后面接名词,根据语境可知这里指老师,teacher 是单数名词。
3. There are many _(students)_ in our school.答案解析:students。
many 后面接可数名词复数,student 的复数是students。
4. I like playing _(basketball)_ after school.答案解析:basketball。
play 后面接球类运动名词,中间不加冠词。
5. My mother is a _(doctor)_.答案解析:doctor。
a 后面接单数可数名词,根据语境可知这里指医生,doctor 是单数名词。
6. I have _(three)_ pens.答案解析:three。
表示数量用基数词,根据语境可知这里是三支笔,所以用three。
7. The _(dog)_ is very cute.答案解析:dog。
the 后面接名词,根据语境可知这里指狗,dog 是单数名词。
8. I go to _(school)_ every day.答案解析:school。
go to school 是固定短语,表示去上学。
9. My _(friend)_ and I like to play games.答案解析:friend。
my 后面接名词,根据语境可知这里指朋友,friend 是单数名词。
10. I have a _(cat)_.答案解析:cat。
a 后面接单数可数名词,根据语境可知这里指猫,cat 是单数名词。
中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)
中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)1.There are many kinds of flowers in the park. The ____ are very beautiful.A.rosesB.liliesC.daisiesD.sunflowers答案:A。
“roses”是玫瑰;“lilies”是百合花;“daisies”是雏菊;“sunflowers”是向日葵。
题干中提到公园里有很多种花,通常玫瑰被认为是非常美丽的花,且在这些选项中玫瑰在人们印象中美丽程度较高。
2.In the library, there are many ____ on the shelves.A.booksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.dictionaries答案:A。
“books”是书;“magazines”是杂志;“newspapers”是报纸;“dictionaries”是字典。
图书馆的架子上通常放的最多的是书。
3.The farmer has many animals on his farm. The ____ are very cute.A.pigsB.cowsC.sheepD.ducks答案:C。
“pigs”是猪;“cows”是奶牛;“sheep”是绵羊;“ducks”是鸭子。
绵羊通常被认为是比较可爱的动物,且“sheep”单复数同形。
4.The students are doing an experiment in the lab. They need some ____.A.tubesB.flasksC.beakersD.test tubes答案:D。
“tubes”是管子;“flasks”是烧瓶;“beakers”是烧杯;“test tubes”是试管。
学生在实验室做实验通常需要试管。
5.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some ____.A.vegetablesB.meatC.fruitsD.spices答案:A。
九年级英语专题训练——短文填词
短文填词(九年级)1There was once a man from the city who was visiting a small farm, and during the v___1___ he saw a farmer feeding pigs in a strange w___2___. The farmer lifted a pig up tp a nearby apple tree, and the pig ate the apple off the tree directly. When the pig f___3___ the apples from one tree, the farmer would m___4___ the pig to another apple tree until the pig was f___5___. Then he started again with another pig.The city man w___6___ this activity for some time in great s___7___. Finally he could not help saying to the farmer, “This is the slowest way tp feed pigs! You waste a lot of time. You can s___8___ the apples off the trees and let the pigs eat them from the g___9___. Then time can be saved!”The farmer l___10___ puzzled(困惑) and replied, “What’s time to a pig?”1_______ 2_______ 3_______ 4_______ 5 _______6.______ 7_______ 8_______ 9_______ 10.______2Do you want to the college? People are very p___1___ to be college students. China has a lot of new college students every year. When they g___2___, they do different j___3___. Many college graduates like to work in big c___4___ and towns, because they can get a high salary there. Few graduates want to work in v___5___, because the work conditions(形势) there are often poor and they get a l___6___ salary.But it is not e___7___ for every college graduate to find a good job in cities. So China will send about 20,000 college graduates to work in villages this year. At the s___8___ time, the villages develop(发展) w___9___ the help of graduates.The graduates will work as teachers, doctors, farmers and so on.23,520 college graduates went to work in villages last year.China also encourages graduates to work in western places.China is f___10___ a big problem with 34.5 million people looking for jobs between 2006 and 2010. About 1.24 million Chinese college graduates would not get jobs at once when they graduate this year.1 _______ 2________ 3________ 4________ 5_________6_______ 7________ 8________ 9________ 10________3For 13-year-old Luo Xing, the most difficult thing in life is getting up at 5:00 am every school day.“I don’t want to get up so early,”the Junior 1 middle school student in Shanghai said, “I want more s___1___”But,like it or not,Luo has breakfast at 6:15 am, l___2___ home at 6:30 am and, after a 30-minute bus ride, he a___3___ at school at 7 am.Like most of his 40 classmates, Luo arrives at school a full hour before lessons s___4___ at 8 am.A study of 2,500 schoolchildren in six cities, i___5___ Beijing and Shanghai, showed that about 66% of primary school students and 77% of middle school students were s___6___ of sleep. Some parents also say, In China, young mothers and fathers have little time to play with their childen.Parents are b___7___ with their work and kids are busy with their study. That is not good for kids is growth. Kids need more time to have f___8___ with their parents,not just to study.To solve this problem, some cities cut their school hours to give childen more time to play. Some middle school students now go to school 30 minutes l___9___ than they did before.“The best way for childen to learn is t___10___ pla y. When pupils get more playtime, they can be relaxed and learn how to get along with other people,” said a school head.4Last week the manager of a jewelry shop received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter l___1___ on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and 10 pou-nds d___2___ onto his desk.With the money was a letter which s___3___:Dear sir,I’m Peter, In 1935 I got engaged. But u___4___ I lost my job. Though I got a job ag-ain six months later, I was very s___5___ of money.I came to your shop to buy a ring. The sales assistant took out some rings for me to lo ok at,but she was a___6___ for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. Wh en she cameback, I said I didn’t know the s___7___ of my girlf-riend’s finger. So I left the shop without paying for the ring.My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been h ___8___ in my heart all these years. At that time the ring cost 2 pouns, so I think that i s 10 pounds at today’s p___9___ and I’m sending 10 pou-nds.“Well, well,” the manager said to himself, “Life is always full of s___10___!”5Bard came from a small village. His parents are poor farmers and he was in school for only two years. Later on their farm was flooded and all the crops were w___1___ away. They got into trouble. He had to work in the field in the daytime and taught himself English and math in the evening. When he was sixteen, he left his poor family and came to a city. Mr Robert, head of a factory, was f___2___ to him because he found the young man was clever and able. At first the foreman(工头) tried to bully(欺负)him. But after several years, he b___3___ an except. He was paid much, but he m___4___ a plan to learn to manage the factory. At last his plan came t___5___ and he has his own factories. But he still lived a simple life t___6___ he was one of the richest men in the city.One day his daughter asked him to buy a diamond necklace for her as a birthday p___7___. The girl often went to parties and had a lot of friends. So he found it was hard to r___8___ and had to agree. He went in the jeweler’s(珠宝店) in old clothes. He found there was a nice diamond one in beautiful counter in the center of the shop.“How much does it cost, madam?” Brad asked the girl by the table. The girl had a look at him. She didn’t say a___9___ because she didn’t think the poor old man could buy such an e___10___ thing. It made him angry. He broke the glass with his stick and then called out, ”Call you r manager here amd I’ll ask him its price.”6Fire fighting is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save people’s l___1___. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone e___2___ in the family. From the lower floors of buildings, e___3___ through windows is possible. Learn the best way to get out from a window with the l___4___ chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(普通的) person, hanging by the fingertips(指尖) will have a drop of about 6 feet to the ground. It is about the h___5___ of an average man. Of course, it is s___6___ to jump a short way down than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door c___7___ before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. K___8___ your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air.On the s___9___ or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can d___10___ to the ground more safely.7In January 1998 twp pigs escaped from west of London. The pigs were going to be k___1___ for meat. For almost a week, they h___2___ in the forests around the town of Malmesbury. When the local p___3___ began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from all over the country j___4___ them. Soon people everywhere were reading about the adventures(历险记) of Butch and Sundance with great i___5___. The owner of the pigs said that if they were found, he would sell them to anyone who would give them a h___6___. A number of newspapers tried to buy the pigs, and finally The daily Mail p___7___ a lot of money for them.One rainy n___8___, six days after the escape, a reporter from The Daily Mail and some people from the town found Butch in the forests. They caught her and put her in a c___9___. The next day, Sundance was caught, too.The pigs were s___10___ to a zoo. They were no longer free, but they were alive !8One Saturday afternoon, Mrs Blacks decided to visited her friend Mrs Green. Mrs Green lived in a nice house with a large garden far from the city center. Mrs Black t___1___ her dog with her. While the women were having coffee outside the house, the dog was r___2___ around in the garden. The two friends were very unpleasantly. Surprised when the dog appeared after some time with a d___3___ birf in its mouth. Mrs Green began to feel worried b___4___ she knew that her neighbor kept birds in a cage in his garden. As the dog and the bird were b___5___ covered with earth and dirt, the women took the bird into the bathroom and carefully c___6___ it. When it got dark, they went q___7___ through the tree into the neighbor’s garden and put the dead bird into the cage.The next afternoon, Mrs Green’s neighbor, the one with the bird, found her in the garden and called her over. She walked towards the neighbor and she f___8___ very afraid because she knew that she did something wrong. “You know what?”her neighbor said. “Yesterday morning I found o___9___ of my birds dead in the cage. So I put it on the ground in the garden, and this morning,” he started to whisper, “it’s b___10___ to the cage! I’m going to take it to a right pet cemetery().”9What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the f___1___ passage.Escaping a fire is a s___2___ matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life.It is important to know the ways you can use and s___3___ them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not l___4___.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is p___5___, learn the best way of l___6___ by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的)person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the h___7___ of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a b___8___ building.Windows are also useful when you are w___9___ for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more s___10___. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.10A small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier(边境).He c___1___ a paper bag. And four feet of ducks could be seen under the cover. The man found an empty seat, put the bag in the m___2___ of the floor, took out a newspaper and began to read.Then a policeman came in. Of course he saw the bag with the duck s’ legs at once and said, “Whose is that bag?”Nobody answered. The policeman r___3___ the question, and said, “ I shall have to take it a___4___ from the owner. Food mustn’t be t___5___ out of the country.”“Well, then,” said the small man with a fat stomach. “Hurry up and take it. We want to go home.” The policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage(车厢).At the next station, when they were safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at the o___6___ passengers and said, “ I hope that they’ll e___7___ the ducks’ feet. The rest(其余的)of the bag had nothing but rubbish in it.” Then he opened his coat and pointed to a___8___ bag he was carrying under it. It was t___9___ tightly(紧紧地)over the stomach, which was not really fat. “I have the rest of the two ducks here,” he said. With these words, he got off the train.But while he was h___10___ walking to the exit with the bag in his hand, a policeman came up to him, saying, “ Hey, man ! Foreign food mustn’t be brought in.”11Do you like to eat fruit? How much fruit do you eat every day? Fruit is good for our h_____ .Some days ago,more than 220,000students from 350 primary schools of Hong Kong e____ fruit at schools on a Tuesday-to support Fruit Day.Only around half of the 9,000 primary school students from 44 schools ate fruit twice or more e___ day,a student in Hong Kong said.Many k____ don't eat fruit every day.As we know ,fruit and vegetables could keep mang diseases(疾病)a____ from us,such as heart disease.If you eat enough fruit and v___, you will not get cancer.There are a lot of Vitamin C(维生素C)in fruit and vegetables.It can help your bones(骨骼)become s____.So children a____ 6 to 12 should eat one to two kinds of fruits a day to keep their health at its best.m, a healt h doctor in Hong Kong ,said at the Fruit Day party,“Schools and parents should help kids have the good habit of eating fruit .Every family can make a plan of healthy meals.”The schools have also promised to hold morn than 270 activities to e____ students to take morn fruit.12Western country music is very old. It came from the United States,Canada, Ireland , and Great Britain.It is a mixture of music f____ all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take c____ of the cattle(cows). They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and sometimes ran a____. A cowboy's life was lonely and d____. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to stay awake at night. He also sang music to the cattle to make them q____. Of course, The cowboys also sang music when they t____ to town to relax and have a good time.In the south America,many people cane from Ireland,Scotland, and England. Other people came from France ,Canada. They e____ their own kind of music. When they visited their friends and families on h____ like Thanksgiving and Christmas , they usually sang and played country music.Western country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like western country music b____ everyone knows something about these ideas.1.f____2.c____3.a____4.d____5.q______6.t____7.e____8.h____9.j____ 10.b____13When I opend the first“Body Shop”in 1976,what I wanted to do was to m____enough money to feed my children.Today “Body Shop”is a great company growing fast all around the world.In the years since we began,I have l____ a lot.Much of what I have learned will be found in this book,because I believe that we,as a company, have something worth saying about how tor____ a successful business without g____ up what you really believe in.It's not an o____ business book.It is not just about my life,e____. The message is that to succeed in business you have to be different. Business can be fun, a business can be run with love and it can do well.In business,as in life, I n____ to enioy myself,to have a feeling of my family and to feel e____ by something unusual.I have always wanted the people who work for “Body Shop”to f____ the same way.Now this book sends these ideas out into the world,makes them public.I'd like to think there are no limits to our“family”, no limits to what can be done. I find that an exciting thouhut.I h____ you do ,too.1.m____2.l____3.r____4.g____5.o____6.e____7.n____8.e____9.f____ 10.h____14All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great wish : to be the l____ customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. This was w____ the notice just inside the entrance promised .It said,“Remerber, o____ a week, one of the cu stomers gets free goods.It may be your lucky day.”For several weeks Mrs Edwards had h____ , like many of her friends , to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends , she n____ gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were f____ of things which she didn't need. Her husband tried to stop her, but he failed. She dreamed of the day w____ the manager of the supermarket would come to her and say,“Madam, this is your lucky day.Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken the goods to her car, she found that she had f____ to buy some tea. She rushed back to the supermarket,got the tea and went towards the cash desk(收银台).As she did so, she saw the manager w____ towardsher.“Madam,” he said, holding out his h____,“I want to congratulate you...”15Mr. and Mrs. Jones's flat was full of boxes, small and large, trunks and furniture. The two of them were busy with pencils and paper, checking the l____ of luggage when there was ring at the door. Mr. Jones went to aoen it,and saw a well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady said that she had come to w____ them to their home.Mr. Jones i____ her in.“I hope you'll e____ us for all this mess,”said Mrs. Jones.“We're trying...”“Oh, that's quite all right,”said the lady.“Do you know, in some p____ of this town neighbors are not all friendly. There are some streets-where people don't know their neighbors-not even their next-door o____. But in this building, everybody is a friend with everybody else. We are one big , happy family.I'm sure you'll be very happy here.”The lady was greatly s____ when she visited the flat the next time, because she found a quite d____ man and woman in it. Mr. and Mrs. Jones had not the h____ to tell her that they were not the new owners of the flat, but the old ones ,who had lived beside her for two years .All this time she had never visited them or even n____ them who were her nextdoor neigubors.16Jerry and Carla were asked to choose a person for class president.As they looked through the list of k____ in the room, they stopped at Tina's name. Tina had lots of ideas , and she never said unkind things about other people.“I really like Tina, and most of the classmates will accept her, I i____,”said Carla.“But she look t____! She puts on too much makeup(化妆品),and she wears strange and u____ clothes. Sometimes she wears things that don't even f____ her. ”“Do you think we could get her to use l____ makeup and nev er wear decent(讲究的)clothes?”Carla asked.“We couldn't. It would make us and her not feel c____,”replied Jerry.“She goes around with high schools girls, and she must know by now how she looks, My mother says it is wrong for eighth graders to look like those m____ stars,”“Yes,”Carla a____,“and what will the teachers think if we s____ Tina?”17Do you know Sweden(瑞典)?It l 1 in the north of Europe.It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a 2 of 450, 000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c 3 with trees. It is one of the r 4 countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f5.Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c6of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f7 language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 8 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people,men and women, o9and young, can speak English. So there is no p 10 to speak with them in English.18I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b 1 country in the world. I went there w 2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.19These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make y ou happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.20Before windows were used, old h 1 in Europe and Britain were very dark. Their great rooms were high w 2 only one hole in the roof to let the smoke o 3 from cooking fire. Later, people began to make the holes b 4 __ to have more light and air in their homes. The first English window was j 5 _ _ a small opening(口)in the wall. It was cut long to let in as m 6 light as possible, and narrow to keep out the bad w 7 . But, more wind than light would c 8_ __ in if the window was cut long. This is why it was c 9 _ “The wind’s eye”. And the word “w 10 _” comes form two ancient(古代的)words for “wind” and “eye”.21Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves(条) of bread to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old. A young lady s 1 me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l 2 .I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t 3 me all day, but I sold them all. At the e 4 of the day, I had some money. I was the h 5 boy in the world as I walked home that evening.The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金) on a new bicycle.. And then I started my next j 6 as a newspaper delivery() boy. Soon I c 7 pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of m 8 !Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car.I don’t know e 9 that young lady was. But b 10 she gave me the start, I have becomea successful man. I’d like to show my thank s to her.22Long ago, people used bells more t 1 __ they do today. The postmen used to ring a hand bell when they delivered letters. Fire engines had bell i 2_ of sirens(号笛). People who sold things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting w 3 _ was for sale. Every village had its church bell to let people know it was t 4 to go to church. At night, this bell was ringing so that travelers would find the village in the d 5 _. In most countries bells were hung r 6 _ the necks of animals. The bells helped owners to find lost cows or sheep. Today, in India, animals still wear bells. Now bells are used l 7_ _ and less, Buzzers, sirens and horns have t 8 __ their place. Now people try to keep the old bells in school and churches so t 9 they will not l 10_ their beautiful sounds for ever.23Life gets noisier every day and very f 1 people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W 2 you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away --- the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w 3 background music while they are working.Tests have s 4 that total silence can be very frightening experiences. H 5 , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in some places is far a 6 the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise said that a 7 a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c 8 in the level of noise really affects people’s attention. It goes on to say that a background no ise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to pay attention.People are testing ways to make less noise. There are even laws c 9 noise. We can’t r 10 to the “ good old days ” of peace and quiet. But we can make less noise --- if we shout loudly enough about it24There are t 1 _ many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c 2 the roads or streets. Read the passage c _ 3 __ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r 4 __. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h 5 because they don’t want to get w 6_ _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can’t see c 7 _ _ as they holdtheir umbrellas in front of t 8_ . Remember that cars take l 9_ __ time to stop when the roads are wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not l 10_ _ careful.25Most American families are smaller than the families in other c 1 __. Children in the US will l 2 their parents’ homes. When they grow up, they usually live f 3 from their parents because they want to f 4_ _ good jobs. They often w 5 _ _ to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to v 6 their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their o 7 __ jobs. Americans think it I 8 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are p 9_ _ for doing some housework so that they can learn h 10 to make money for their own use.26Someone says: “Time is money,” but I think time is e 1 __ more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is g 2 _, it will never r 3 _ . That’s why we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the t 4 _ is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do s 5 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 6 of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and p 7 _. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8_ _. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t l 9_ _ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have n 10 time to lose.27Andy was born in China 15 years ago.In 2005, she m 1 to the USA with her family.As a high school student,she has found many differences b 2 Chinese and Americans:About money1) Americans like to spend m 3 than they have,so many of them are always in debt(欠债).But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many 0f them always have m 4 left in the bank.2) The American kids themselves make their own money.Most Chinese kids alwaysa 5 their parents for money.3) Many American parents think there is n 6 need to send their children to an expensive university.It’s differen t in China.Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities t 7 their family isn’t rich enough.About school1) Many American girls take part in sports,dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups.2) Many American students think that B is good while many Chinese students think that B is too b 8 .About friendsMost American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by t 9 . They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends i 10 many different ways,and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.28Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that c 1 the world or, at least, make life。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版
中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版1. My mother often _cooks_ delicious food for us.答案解析:根据句子“My mother often...delicious food for us.”的语境,这里表达妈妈经常为我们做美味的食物,“cook”表示烹饪、做饭,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以填“cooks”。
2. There are many _subjects_ in our school, like Chinese, English and math.答案解析:从“like Chinese, English and math”可以看出这里说的是学校里有很多科目,“subject”表示科目,前面有“many”修饰,要用复数形式,所以填“subjects”。
3. I _go_ to school by bike every day.答案解析:此句描述日常上学的交通方式,“go to school”是固定搭配表示去上学,主语是第一人称“I”,一般现在时中,动词用原形,所以填“go”。
4. My sister _likes_ listening to music very much.答案解析:句子表达我姐姐非常喜欢听音乐,“like doing sth.”是固定用法,表示喜欢做某事,主语“my sister”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以填“likes”。
5. We have a _PE_ class this afternoon.答案解析:根据“this afternoon”和句子语境,这里说的是今天下午有一节体育课,“PE”是体育的缩写,所以填“PE”。
6. Tom's father is a _teacher_ in our school.答案解析:从“in our school”以及句子整体意思来看,这里说汤姆的爸爸是我们学校的一名教师,“teacher”表示教师,所以填“teacher”。
中考英语语法短文填空25篇(经典版)
语法填空专项训练第一组一It's very important that we all recycle (再利用)。
In nature, everything ___26___(use)again。
For example, when an animal dies,it becomes ___27____ animal’s food. Nothing is wasted。
But humans have created things like plastic bags ___28___ can’t be broken down by nature。
Our rubbish kills animals and p__29___ water and soil。
___30___ we continue making too much rubbish,the problem will only get worse。
If nature can’t reuse the rubbish,we must recycle __31__。
We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees,__32 __ these materials are not endless。
We use up our natural materials much _ _33 __(fast) than the earth is able to reproduce them。
For example,each year we cut __34 __ more that 6,000 square miles of forest。
中考英语-短文填词习题(解析版)
短文填词题型有三种考查形式:音标填词(3空)、用所给提示词的适当形式填空(4空)和盲填(3空),共设空10处。
考点一音标填词因所考音标多为元音、长音、重读音节,所考词性均为实义词,如名词、动词、形容词、副词,且均为课标中的重点词汇,所以平时注意其音节和词汇拼写。
考点二构词法英语中,构词法主要有三种:①合成;①派生;①转化。
另外还有缩略法和缩写法等。
1.合成法由两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词,前一个词起修饰后一个词的作用。
合成词有的用连字符连接,有的不用。
合成词的词义通常能从单词表面看出来。
合成词的主要构成方式有:2.派生法在一个单词(词根)前面或后面加上一个词缀,构成一个新词,称为派生。
词缀分为前缀和后缀。
加在单词前的词缀叫前缀;加在单词后的词缀叫后缀。
考点三词类变化1.名词:变复数;所有格;形容词。
2.形容词:变副词;级别变化。
3.副词:级别变化。
4.数词:序数词或基数词。
5.代词:主格变宾格、形容词性物主代词或反身代词。
考点四无提示词填空无提示词填空题型常见类:介词、冠词、连词、代词等。
1.介词:根据语境或者固定搭配填写合适的介词。
2.冠词:判断表示泛指还是特指,确定填不定冠词还是定冠词。
3.连词:判断其连接的是并列句还是从句等。
4.代词:根据语境判断用什么形式的代词。
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
中考链接一How many birthdays do you have each year? Most of you just have1, right? Well, the Queen of Britain is different. This special2/ˈleɪdɪ/has two birthdays each year!The Queen①s3/ˈriːəl/birthday is in April. She usually celebrates it4(private)with her family. Her official birthday is always in June. This official birthday is not decided by the Queen5the weather. On this day, the Queen always has a parade(游行)for her birthday6(call)Trooping the Colour. This big outdoor parade7(start) in 1748. However, in April, the weather in Britain is very8(rain) and cold. So in the 1900s, the royal head moved it9June, when the weather is nicer. The Queen decided that her June birthday should always be on a Saturday. That’s because it is more convenient(方便的)for people to10/əˈtend/it on that day. Her official birthday may be different every year, but it is always on the Saturday closest to June 11.1.【答案】one【解析】本题考查数词。
中考英语短文填词单选题30题
中考英语短文填词单选题30题1. We should keep our classroom _____.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. to clean答案:A。
clean 在此作形容词,“干净的”,keep sth. + 形容词,表示“使某物保持某种状态”。
B 选项cleaned 是过去分词,通常用于被动语态;C 选项cleaning 是现在分词;D 选项to clean 是动词不定式,均不符合“keep + 宾语+ 形容词”的结构。
2. The teacher asked us to stop _____. And we stopped _____ to him at once.A. talking; to listenB. to talk; to listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen答案:A。
stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事”,stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”。
第一空“老师让我们停止说话”,用talking;第二空“我们停下来去听他说”,用to listen。
B 选项to talk 错误,C 选项listening 不符合语境,D 选项listen 形式错误。
3. It's important _____ the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing答案:B。
It's + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth. 表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,It's + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth. 表示“某人做某事是……的”,形容词通常是表示人的品质。
这里“弹好钢琴很重要”,用for him to play。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ at home.答案解析:books。
“a lot of”后面跟可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。
2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind.答案解析:teacher。
my 后面跟名词,根据语境可知这里填teacher。
3. There are many _(students)_ in our class.答案解析:students。
many 后面跟可数名词复数,student 的复数形式是students。
4. I like _(apples)_ very much.答案解析:apples。
like 后面跟可数名词复数表示一类事物,apple 的复数形式是apples。
5. My _(mother)_ is a doctor.答案解析:mother。
my 后面跟名词,根据语境可知这里填mother。
6. I have a _(pen)_ in my hand.答案解析:pen。
a 后面跟可数名词单数,pen 是可数名词单数形式。
7. There is a _(desk)_ in my room.答案解析:desk。
a 后面跟可数名词单数,desk 是可数名词单数形式。
8. I do my _(homework)_ after school.答案解析:homework。
do one's homework 是固定短语,homework是不可数名词。
9. My _(father)_ is a teacher.答案解析:father。
my 后面跟名词,根据语境可知这里填father。
10. I have a _(dog)_ at home.答案解析:dog。
a 后面跟可数名词单数,dog 是可数名词单数形式。
11.He went on a trip _with_ his family.A.forB.withC.atD.to答案解析:B。
福建英语中考短文填词练习20篇(PDF版)含答案
一、Long long ago,there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor(顾问),“All the things around me 1._____(be) too boring.I need a different kind of beauty.Let everyone know that I will hold a 2.______ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown(王冠).”Several days later,lots of people came to the palace and showed their things.The queen was not satisfied with 3._____ she saw.The advisor suggested,“What you are looking for cannot be brought to you.You must look for it by 4._____(your).What about a journey?”The queen was 5._____ /'ɪntrəstɪd/ in the idea,so she started immediately.As she was on the top of the hill near her palace,she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart.“Why have I never 6._____(find) my palace so beautiful?”The queen spent one year 7._____(travel).She saw beauty on the farm,in the forest and even in the stars twinkling(闪烁) at night 8._____ her journey.But what was the most beautiful thing?She thought it over.Suddenly,she understood beauty was 9.______ /'evrɪweə/.She should learn to enjoy the world. At 10._____ She found the most beautiful thing. It was the world!1.are2. competition3. what4. yourself5.interested6. found7. travelling8. on9.everywhere 10. last二、Happiness is not the same as money.It’s a 1.____(feel) of your heart.When you are 2.______ /pɔ:(r)/,you can also say you are very happy.Because you have something else that can’t be3._____(buy)with money. We all like to volunteer our time to help others.Though the volunteer work takes4.______ several hours a week,we feel good about it and we can spend time5.____(do) what we love to do.Teenagers have different kinds of dreams,such as being a volunteer or a sportsman or a teacher or a scientist 6._____ so on.Some dreams are more realistic(现实的),but others are not.Many of them are willing(情愿)to work hard to 7.______ /ə'tʃiːv/ their dreams.I’m happy and lucky to have such 8.____ good helper.My life is full of pleasure.He understands different 9.______ /ɪn'strʌkʃənz/ and many English words.He can help me answer the phone,open or shut doors or carry things. Since then,it has always been with me.When I wake up,I turn it on to listen to English.On the bus I can listen to English or songs.I like 10.____ very much.1. feeling2.poor3. bought4. us5. doing6. and7.achieve8.a9.instructions 10.it三、Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the 1._____. They are in space, and they can2._____ /riːtʃ/ any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures3.____ the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today,4.____/'nɪəlɪ/ five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with5.____(early) ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed6._____ /'djʊərɪŋ/ the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In7.______(they) next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great8.____ to the meteorologists. Before satellites were9.______(invent), the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three 10.____five days.1. weather.2. reach3. to4. nearly5. earlier6.during7.their8.help9.invented 10. or四、What will happen if you don’t eat your 1._____ ? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different 2._____(age), from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. 3.____ /'djʊərɪŋ/the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast and 4._____/'sʌmtaɪmz/ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how 5.____(good) their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he 6.____ she will work better than if someone has no breakfast. If a student has7.______/fruːt/, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The results also show that having no breakfast will 8.____ help you lose weight(减肥). This is because people become 9._____ hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of 10.______ weight.1. breakfast2. ages3.During4.sometimes5.well6.or7.fruit8. not9. so 10.losing五、 Many people like to travel by plane because it is 1._____/fɑːst/, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far 2.____ the city.You have to get there early and 3.____ for hours for the plane to take off and it is often. You can't open the windows. You can't 4.____/tʃuːz/ the food. Planes are quick, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling 5.____ train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch 6._____/ə'nʌðə/ one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many 7.______(interest) things 8.____ your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there 10.____ too many cars on the road.1. fast2.from3.wait4. choose5.by6.another7.interesting8.on9. or 10. are六、1.____ (be) there life on Mars? We don’t know.We’re sure that people on the earth are2.____ able to live on Mars.People on the earth need oxygen(氧气) to3._____ /briːð/ in.There is almost no oxygen on Mars.Living on Mars would be like living on a very high4._____/ˈmaʊntən/.There would be little air.The 5._____ might be 50 degrees above zero at noon and 140 degrees below zero at night.Many people think there may be plants on Mars.We know that on Mars there is carbon(碳).This is a kind of material 6.____(find) in all plants and animals on the earth.Mars looks 7.____ /red/ through a telescope(望远镜).It seems gray in some places.At times the gray color turn gray-green,then brown,8._____ gray again.The gray-green color may be a kind of plant changing color with the 9._____(season).Will men go to Mars one day? If they do,they must take their own oxygen,food and clothing 10.____ them.1. Is 2.not 3.breathe 4.mountain 5.temperature6.found7.red8.then9.seasons 10.with七、How do you get to school every day? By bike, bus or car? In Chongqing, there will be 3,000 new school buses on the street by the 1._____/end/ of this year. These school buses look just like American school buses: yellow with a big nose.In February 2010, the Chinese 2._____ /ˈgʌvənmənt / announced the first standard (标准)for school bus safety. Since then, more yellow school buses can be 3.____(see) on the street.In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to look 4.____ the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest5._____ read books on the school bus.In America, yellow school buses are very 6._____/'pɒpjʊlə/. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. The 7.____(old) kids sit in the back of the bus. The younger kids sit in the front. They usually 8.____ to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver. The school bus is important in students' everyday lives. It can keep 9.____(child) safe. Usually a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way. It can also help 10.____ environment. A school bus saves a lot of gas (汽油)because it can carry a lot of people. 1. end 2. government 3.seen 4.after 5.or6. popular7.older8. listen9.children 10.the八、Each nation has many people 1._____ help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or rest homes. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games 2.____ them or listen to their problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are 3.____ /sɪk/ or old. They paint, clean up or repair their houses, do their 4.____(shop) or mow (割,修剪) their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization 5.____ /kɔ:ld/ Big Brothers. College students and some other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing trips and help them get to know things that boys usually learn 6.____ their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games. Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or some places of 7._____. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to know the problems and 8._____ /niːdz/ of young boys and girls.Volunteers 9._____/bɪ'liːv/ that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring 10._____ to others.1. who2.with3. sick4.shopping5.called6. from7.interest8.needs9. believe 10.happiness九、The earth is our home. We must 1.____ care of it. That is to say we must keep the land, air and water clean.But man began to pollute the earth after they 2.____(one)made a fire, washed his clothes in the river and 3.____(throw) dirty things on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not so4._____/'sɪərɪəs/ because there were not so many people. There was enough clean air, land and water. When the land5.____ the river was dirty in one place, man moved to6._____/ə'nʌðə/ place. But now man is slowly7._____(pollute) the whole world because there is not enough clean air, land or water. More people, more8.______.When is this all to end? Is it 9.______ /'pɒsəb(ə)l/ to get rid of (除去)pollution? We are glad to say that people have come to know the dangers of pollution and a large number of10.____(they) are working hard to get rid of it.1. take2.first3.threw4.serious5.or6.another7. polluting8. pollution9. possible 10.them十、Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities 1._____(begin)? Long long ago, the world had 2._____ /'əʊnlɪ/ a few thousand people. These people moved from one place 3._____ another. They moved over the land, hunting(捕猎) animals for food.No one knows how or when these people learned about 4._____(grow) food. But when they did, 5,_____(they) life changed. They did not have to look for food any 6._____( long). They could stay in one place and grow it.People began to live near one another, so the 7.______ (one)village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages 8._____/bɪ'keɪm/ even larger.When 9._____ /mə'ʃiːnz / appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. Today, it’s strange 10._____ some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?1. began2. only3. to4. growing5.their6.longer7. first8.became9.machines 10. that十一、Thomas Edison was a famous American inventor. During his lifetime he 1[meɪd]1,093 inventions. That’s 2 [greɪt], isn’t it? Many of his inventions have 3 (change) our life. You may ask 4 Edison was able to make so many inventions. That’s because he was the man 5 never grow up. He always thought that no matter how difficult the problem seemed, he could find the answer. He believed that 6 was difficult if you put your heart 7 [ˈɪntu] it. That is true. When he was a child, he was always asking strange questions and trying out new 8 (idea). Many of his questions made his teachers unhappy 9 angry, because the strange questions were not about his lessons. He couldn’t study at school, so his mother 10 (teach)him at home. He showed great interest in science and learned very fast.1.made2.great3.changed4.why5.who6.nothing7.into8.ideas9.or 10.taught十二、In London, there is always a lot of traffic. To solve this problem, the government has 1 (decide) to provide 6,000 bikes for the local people to rent. This activity aims to make people 2 [raɪd] bikes more so as to deal with the traffic problem.So far, more than 12,000 people have accepted the 3 [aɪˈdiə]. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not 4 (足够的)bikes for these people, Transport for London said that people would not face a shortage(短缺).People can get these bikes at 5 [ˈspɛʃəl] docking stations (停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. More than 12,450 6 have already been handed out to the locals, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.One key costs £3, and the 7 (花费) of using the bike is £1 for an hour. The cost per hour 8 (increase) as the hours increase, so it will cost £50 if yo u rent the bike for 24 hours. Transport for London said it would 9 (面临) a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be 10 [ˈstəʊlən]. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program1.decided2.ride3.idea4.enough5.special6.bikes7.cost8.increases9.face 10.stolen十三、It was sunny on November 2nd . This morning I got (1)__________ e-mail from Roy. It seemed that my boy really enjoyed his new life at Harvard University.The e-mail made me (2)__________ [θɪŋk] of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move (3)__________ own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over a bottle of (4) _____ on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a mess. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in (5)_______/'æŋgrɪlɪ/. I looked at my son, and his small facewas(6)_______(fill) with fear. I smiled and held his hand. “Don’t worry, Roy. Now let’s do something to make it look nice,” I said. I took out a brush. “You see, Dad is a magician. I can turn it (7)__________ a big tree.”His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We (8)__________(spend) the whole afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. We were so pleased with the picture (9)__________ we painted.In this e-mail, he wrote, “Since then I’ve never worried about making (10)__________ [misˈteiks]. I believe I can always find out ways to solve problems.”1.an2.think3.his4.paint5.angrily6.filled7.into8.spent9.which 10.mistakes十四、When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a 1 (小孩),it gets harder for him to say those words as you get older. In fact, I never said those words to him, 2 [ˈaɪðə(r)]. A few years ago, I decided to make 3 first move.After some thoughts,I 4 (call)my father on the phone and said : “Dad,I love you!”There was a moment of silence at the other end of the line. “Well,same back at you!”replied quietly.“Dad, I know you love me. 5 you’re ready, you will say it ,too.”I said with a smile.Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and 6 [æskt] if everything was “OK”. She seemed worried about me.A few weeks later , Dad ended our phone conversation 7 the words : “Son ,I love you.” I was at work during the conversation and tears came to my eyes as I 8 [ˈfaɪnəli] heard the love . It’s the touching moment that I would never 9 (忘记).If I had not taken the 10 (one) step, I would have never heard the love from my father.1.kid/child2.either3.the4.called5.when6.asked7.with8.finally9.forget 10.first十五、Max is a very clever boy. He is only three years old but he 1 (learn) quickly. His mum teaches him many things and he remembers all of them. One day, his mother said to him, “Max, 2 is a very important telephone number. That is 911. You must 3 /kiːp/ it in mind. If anything happens and you need help, this is the 4 to call. People in America dial 911 if they need help.One morning, Max and his mother 5 (be) at home. His mother was ill, so she took some medicine . But the medicine did not go down her throat and 6 (make) it difficult for her to breathe. When Max saw this, he remembered 7 his mum told him. He picked up the phone and called 911 at once.“Hello. Mum is 8 (die). Please help us.” Max cried into the phone. “Don’t be afraid, little boy. Tell me your name and where you live,” the woman on the other end of the line asked. Max told her about it and ten minutes 9 /'leɪtə/ a car came to Max’s house. It took Max’s mother to the 10._____./'hɒspɪt(ə)l/1. learned2. it3.keep4. number5.were6.made7.what8. dying9. later 10. hospital十六、There 1._____(be) a big garden near Mr. Green’s house, and it had a lot of fruit trees in it. One day he saw some 2._____ /ˈbju:tɪfl/ apples on one of 3._____(they). He went home and got a ladder(梯子), put it 4._____ /ə'geɪnst/ the high wall of the garden and climbed up. Then he pulled the ladder up, put it down on 5._____ other side, and climbed down into the garden. Just then a gardener(园丁) came round a corner and saw him.“What are you 6.____ (do) here?” He shouted.Mr. Green 7.____(think) quickly and then said, “I am selling my ladder.”“Selling your ladder? In somebody else’s garden? Do you think I believe 8.____ /sʌtʃ/ a stupid story?” said the gardener 9._____ came to Mr. Green with a stick(棍子).“It’s my ladder,” said Mr. Green, “and I can sell it where I like. You needn’t buy if you don’t want to.” And he 10._____(take) his ladder and climbed over the wall again.1.was2. beautiful3.them4. against5. the6. doing7. thought8.such9. and 10. took十七、Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never 1.____(give).One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on 2.______/ˈsætədeɪ/, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing 3._____(good) together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was 4.____ Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked 5._____ /ə'nʌðə/ friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the 6._____(good) cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包店).” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t 7._____ /fə'get/ to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let 8.____(he) give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was 9._____ big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thankyou ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work, 10.____ to Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation.”1. giving2.Saturday3. well4. how5. another6. best7.forget8. him9.a 10.but十八、Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you 1._____ /'ɪntrəstɪd/ in your classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of 2._____( question)in your mind before school starts.Well, I want to give you some good 3._____/ədˈvaɪs/ on these problems.First, keep calm. Don’t worry 4.____ all the questions you have. Put your heart into 5.____( learn), and you can find something you like. Do it actively.Second, try 6.____ best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t 7._____ /spend/ a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up late, or you can’t study well the next day.8._____ ,think of something instead of copying(抄写)or repeating(重复). If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure you can pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you, 9.____ they can give you something interesting to do.School is really a good place for you to learn. Believe in your teachers and 10.____(you). You are the best one and you can do everything well.1. interested2. questions3. advice4. about5. learning6. your7. spend8. Third9. and 10. yourself十九、Many teenagers feel that 1.____ most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family 2._____( member) don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brother and sisters to fight with each other and then they go to their own friends for advice.It is very important 3.____ teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. 4.____ /'iːv(ə)n/ when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time 5.____(talk) among themselves on the phone. This 6._____ /kəmjuːnɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ is very important in children's growth, 7._____ friends can discuss something 8._____ is difficult to say to their family.However, parents often try to 9.____ /tʃuːz/ friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children 10._____meeting their friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome.1. the2. members3. for4. Even5. talking6. communication7. because8. that9. choose 10. from二十、Miss Rose 1.____ /tɔːt/ physics in a London school. Last week she was explaining(解释)to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test 2.____(they) to see 3.____ successful(成功的)she had been in her work. She said to them, "Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I was calling her on the telephone, and at 4.____ same time you were 20 meters away, and listened5.____ me from the other side of the street, who would hear what I said earlier, my sister6.____ you, and why?"The 7._____ /ˈklevərist/ boy at once answered, "Your sister, Miss Rose, 8.____ electricity travels faster than sound waves(声波) .""That's very good, "Miss Rose answered. But then one of the 9.____( girl)put up her hand, and Miss Rose said, "Yes, Betty. "" I don' t agree, "Betty said, "Your sister would hear you earlier because when it's eleven o'clock here, it's 10.____/'əʊnlɪ/ six o'clock in Washington."1. taught2. them3. how4. the5. to6. or7. cleverest8. because9. girls 10. only。
中考英语短文填空专练
中考英语短文填空专练九年级英语中考短文填空专项练习(22篇) if, now, housewell , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t idea to build houses along lines destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 4. ________. 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall . down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山旧金山) . They call it “The Big One ”. However, people today are 9. still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 10. ________ there ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
中考英语任务型阅读:表格填词题专练(附答案)
中考英语任务型阅读:表格填词题专练(二十四套)阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
每小题1分,注意:每空限填一个单词表格填词练习一How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are s ad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.Title : How to beat sadnessOpinions ● It is OK to feel down, 76. ▲ and unhappy.● It is possible to make sadness a small 77.▲ of life.Simple 78. ▲to cheer you up ● Stand up straight so that your 79.▲ can flow freely.● 80.▲ at others because it can bring you and others a goodmood.● Listen to your 81.▲ music because it works the best.● 82.▲ pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise.● Take a walk and you can clear your 83.▲ of sad things.Suggestions ● Try to make these simple ways a 84.▲ .● Go to see a 85.▲ when you are in a deep depression.答案:76. tired 77. part 78. ways 79. energy 80. Smile 81. favourite 82. Find 83. mind 84. habit 85. Doctor表格填词练习二CCTV cameras watch actionIn UK , Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are everywhere.They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe. But that’s not all they do . They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things.One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly do esn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of sudden , she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pickup Lola and drops her into a large dustbin . Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal . She was fined ( 罚款)£250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years.Another video shows “ Britain’s drunkest man” . He’s been at a party at London’s Savoy Hotel. And he’d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a. m. , he was kicked out for being too drunk . So, he decided to walk home. On the way , CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly… A Savoy Hotel waiter said, “ It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn’t have any money to make a music video. So , they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments ( 乐器) and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act , they asked for a copy of all the footages ( 视频) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didn’t cost them a penny.(73) ________________hurt.A band had no money but still wanted to make a musicrecord.They pla yed in front of eight CCTV cameras and asked forthe footageCopy for (75) ___________________.They edited the footages and make a totally new musicvideo.答案:71. everywhere 72. threw / dropped / put 73. badly /seriously 74.record / film / catch 75. free表格填词练习三Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food,答案:71. healthy/ fit 72. sunglasses 73. Take 74. before 75. long 76. travelling/ traveling 77. Don’t/ Never 78. time 79. bottled 80. Remember/ Try表格填词练习四Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.FrenchFrench people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, foodand wine. They are good at singing and dancing.ChineseChinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.AustraliansAustralians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life.They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.GermansGermans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!People from a certain country (51) ▲ similar characteristics●Romantic an d (52) ▲●Love life, food and wine[来源:学科网]●Good singers and (53) ▲ [来源:学,科,网]●Friendly, hard-working and polite答案:51. share 52. outgoing 53. dancers 54. Chinese 55. losing56. outdoors 57. Laugh 58. details 59. humorous 60. influence/affect表格填词练习五In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental proble ms. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new ‘o ut of town’ shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shoppingcentres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about£100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over £1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental 46答案:46. Problems 47. Results 48. past 49. from 50. Over51. introduced 52. cars 53. died 54. cheaper 55. together表格填词练习六In the deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest of all foxes with the largest of ears. This animal is the fennec fox.Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed(去除)body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also provide great hearing.It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat? Actually, the desert isn’t always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens(兽穴).They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.Like other foxes, fennecs are omnivores. This means they eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best.Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. The lifespan of a fennec fox is 10 to 12 years. The cream coloration of fennec foxes help them blend into their desert habitat. Still, they have to watch out for predators(捕食性动物). These include caracals ( a type of wild cat ) ,jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.答案:62. Living63. smallest64. helps65. heat66. hearing67. smell68. sleep69. night70. favourite71. Danger阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
中考英语短文填词选词填空专题含答案
We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.三Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke from his gun the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the , but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more foodfor their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in and give them food and water.a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets to people who look and listen carefully.wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says,"Will you excuse me Please sit down.I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second , and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the . High School" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bitThomas Edison was a great American . When he was a child, he was always questions and trying out new ideas. No matter hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very in science.One day , he saw a little boy on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3.________old films. They come to us over and over 4.________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws (前爪)on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword (剑) and 4. ________the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6.________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫) the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.十Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures.4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have5. ________during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great7. ________to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.十一near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet before her books became popular, she had triedto teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed(打字)all her stories on her computer.But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. Shedidn't like being away because she was worried about burglar(盗贼).So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to makea burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who hadgot in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story.To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. Thistime there was only a 10. on the screen(屏幕)."IT'S NOT YOUR 'S MINE!" it said.十二Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. Whenhe looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books,so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can’tread with these. ”The man became 8 . ________and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but9. ________you read at all”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses ”In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to doit 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lionon the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about60 T-shirts and each one is different.Have you ever been to Disneyland For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 parkis a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen themin cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五Do you want to be healthier Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.十六although、call、first、go、riding、in、different、shapes、inside、real、relax、town、watch I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is mountains stand _76_and reach for the evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry) It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get ,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking at once pushed the car to the top of the less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make) Dogs are very good are very friendly to people and very beautiful, dogs get on well with_6_and their are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is people don't know -10_to feed their eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in 't let your dog eat too leave some _12_water for your can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.一 3. may 6. stay up 7. afraid二 3. forgot 4. beside 6. stopped 7. mine 9. same 10. lucky三 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining四 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another五 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only六1.France 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise 七 2. asking 5. more be 9. safety八1 .sleeping 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why九 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 9. his10. reminds十 6. forecast 7. help 9. or 10. for十一 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十二 6.shop 10.If十三 2.brother’s3. on 4. myself 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十四 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating十五 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise十六first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed十七十八十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later . at once 94. that 95. crying。
(学生版)中考英语短文填词(语法填空)中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练
中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练1一The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线)between China and the Mediterranean (地中海).It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been____61____bridge between East and West for over2,000years.Some people may think it is____62____[ɪmˈpɑ:səbl]to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.The ancient road started from Chang’an(now Xi’an)and ended in East Europe,near____63____(today)Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about6,500kilometers long and covered one____64____(four)of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade(翡翠),ceramics (制陶术)and iron____65____(go)west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food____66____ carrots and sesame(芝麻).The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was____67____than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,knowledge about____68____[ˈsəʊʃl]arts,science,literature,crafts(工艺)and____69____(technology)was shared across the Silk Road.In this way,the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road there are____70____[ˈsevrəl]places of interest,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.二Anger(愤怒)is a kind of feeling(情绪).Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too __1__homework,when your team__2__(lose)an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get angry.__3__/'juːʒuəli/,your body will tell you when you are angry.For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone,but sometimes you hide(隐藏)your anger.For example,you may hide it in your heart.The__4__/'prɒbləm/is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact,it is not good to hide your anger,and it is normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the__5__way,without hurting others or__6__/jɔː'selvz/.When you get angry,you can talk about it with adults,such as parents,__7__(teacher),etc.After doing that,you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away.Here__8__(be)some other things you can do when you start to feel angry:count__9__one to a hundred;give someone a hug;go for a bike ride;think about good things,etc.Remember that when you are angry,how you act can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger__10__/kən'trəʊl/you.Next time,if you feel angry,try these ways!三Teens and kids are reading a lot__1__(little)for fun,according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the__2__ten years is very surprising for teen readers,some data(数据)in the report shows that reading is__3__/stIl/a big part of many children's lives.According to the report,the number of teens who__4__(hard)read has gone up from8percent to25percenttoday.The report data shows__5__kids'reading ability remains almost the same.However,the amount of reading time has__6__(fall),from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e-reading,the report mentions little about__7__(it)effects.But it says that many parents choose to__8__/kən'trəʊl/the time spent on e-books,mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time.After all,it is important to protect their kids'eyes.The most__9__/'helpfl/part in the report is parents'effects on their children.It shows that parents are examples __10__important guides for them in reading.If parents read more and find more time to read with their children,it turns out that their children actually read more often.四How do you feel about your looks?Is it__1__/Im'pɔːtənt/to have a beautiful face?Are there other things that can make a person special?The way you look is special.Do you know__2__I mean by that?We all look a little different.Some of us are tall.Some of us are__3__/fæt/.The point is,all of us have our own look—our own face.Sometimes,we might feel bad about__4__(look)different.We might feel like we look ugly__5__strange.But our differences are what make us special.I recently watched a speech by a man__6__(name)Robert Hoge.He was born with a strange-looking face.His mother always worried that he would face many__7__(difficult)in life.But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little.Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him.But he didn't__8__/keər/at all.He decided to accept his face and feel confident(自信的)in__9__.He has made a decision to live an amazing life.It's hard when you feel you don't look“normal”or“perfect”.But the__10__(true)is,no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are special,no matter what you look like.五Writers must be very talented to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖).But in2016,for the __1__(one)time in history,a musician won the prize.Bob Dylan,the American musician,won the prize.According__2__the Nobel Prize website,the prize__3__(go) to Dylan because he“created new poetic(诗性的)expressions within the great American song__4__/trə'dIʃən/.”Dylan is one of the most famous American folk music(民谣音乐)__5__(musician)and is also seen as an informal American historian.Many of Dylan's famous songs were written in the1960s.Blowing in the Wind is one of Dylan's most famous songs.__6__/haʊ'evə/,not everyone thought he was the right person to win the prize.Some people believed the prize should not go to a singer.But BBC's Colin Paterson said Dylan should be__7__/rI'membəd/as a writer,not a singer,because he“made the lyrics(歌词)more realistic__8__the music”.“We're__9__(real)giving it to Bob Dylan as a great poet,”said Sara Danius,one of the people__10__chose Dylan for the award.She also said that in the future,people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry,just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written years ago.六Robert likes to take a walk in the park after work.One day when he was__1__(walk)in the park,he heard a woman calling his name.He__2__(stop)to look around,but didn't see anything except a little snake.__3__(short)after Robert saw it,it was gone.Though Robert felt a little__4__/streIndʒ/,he did not think about it too much and sat down for a__5__/rest/on a bench(长凳)in the park.Then he noticed the snake he had just seen climbing up the bench.Robert was too afraid__6__move away from the bench.Right at this__7__/'məʊmənt/,a woman behind him shouted,“Come here,Robert.You can't stay on the bench like that.People will be__8__(worry)by you.”In surprise,Robert turned around and said to the woman,“__9__me,but that's not a very nice thing to say,and in fact some people say I'm handsome.”“I'm__10__talking to you,”said the woman,“I'm telling Robert,my pet snake,to get down from the bench,not you.”七Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands1years,it has made great contributions to the development of Chinese nation and the health of Chinese people.Nowadays,both Traditional Chinese Medicine2western medicine are being used to cure(治疗)3(patient)all around the world.According to the4/'sɜːveɪ/data,TCM is used by75%of the areas in China.Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As for a serious stomachache,there is5need to have an operation(手术).All you need to do is drink a cup of TCM soup,while the western way6(take)more time and money.What's more,most operations7/'kæri/some risk.Reportedly,more than3,1008(medicine)workers from over630TCM hospitals across China have been sent to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID-19.TCM has been used in9(treat)60,107confirmed cases(确诊病例)in China,or85.2percent of the total.I think in the10/'fjuːtʃə(r)/,TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.八The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe,Africa and Asia.People reached these different1(place)along these roads.Scientists and archaeologists2/bɪ'liːv/people began to travel the Silk Road about3,000years ago.By3time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world,the Silk Road had 4(cover)almost6,500kilometers.It stretched from Rome to China,5is from the West to the Far East.Merchants(商人)traveling along the Silk Road carried silk,of course.They also carried and traded spices,cloth,rare jewels,slaves and gold.During its6(busy)period,the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the7(share)of precious goods and new ideas.These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,Indian and Chinese areas.All these peoples traveled the Silk Road,and they shared goods,stories,languages and cultures.In8/'mɒdn/times,the old Silk Road routes are still used,but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is9a Silk Road Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over35,000objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way,China protects the10/'hɪstri/of many countries and peoples.九“APEC blue”is a popular word nowadays.People use it to describe the blue sky1/'djʊərIŋ/the APEC meetings.To make the2cleaner,people did a lot.These years,air3(pollute)is so heavy in Beijing that people hardly ever see blue skies in such a smog(雾霾)season.After the event,people are wondering how to4 (keep)the APEC blue in the future.Experts give some5(advice).First,they believe the environment will be certainly in great danger6everyone plays a part in saving the earth.So don't think it has7/'nʌθIŋ/to dowith you.And what8should we do?Try to walk more and use cars9(little)!Finally,make sure factories stop polluting the air.If we can do these things,the sky will10/bI'kʌm/APEC blue.Hope we can see APEC blue every day!十Have you ever watched or heard about Readers?It is a TV show that has recently1(become)popular.The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage,as well as to tell the2/'muːvIŋ/stories behind them.They can read everything,3poems,books,and letters.By reading aloud,the words on the paper come to 4/laIf/.Many people are fans of the show.They begin to enjoy5(read)aloud at home.The show gives people a special place to read across China.It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭).Now we can find reading pavilions in many6 (city),such as Shanghai,Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is so7that it can hold only one person to read in it each time.There is a microphone(麦克风) in the pavilion and8records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.The show will later9/pIk/some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion.“Reading should be just like singing10talking,”said Dong Qing,the host of the show,“We can actually express our deep feelings by reading aloud.”十一Have you ever picked strawberries yourself?The sweet fruit looks nice,but light pressure can make them out of shape,so you have to be very1(care)when picking them.Nowadays,there are many young people2are just like strawberries.They3(easy)break down when they face difficulties.There is a name for them—strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down?Many students are the only child in their family.Their4 /'peərənts/do almost everything for them in their daily life.They hardly ever get criticized(被批评)at home and always feel good about5(they).If these students are criticized strictly by teachers,they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own abilities.And schools?Many schools care more about6(student)grades instead of developing their personality.As a result,students get satisfying grades7/waIl/they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said,“Whenever you are in trouble,don't8for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.Take an active part 9sports and social activities.Those can help you become mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process.Pains also go10/ə'lɒŋ/.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.十二Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called“plogging”,an activity combining collecting rubbish with st1/dʒuːn/,she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four2five times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several bags when she goes3.Sometimes she spends half an hour4(collect)rubbish.She says shehas5(waste)the last few years of her running life.Now she feels6(good)to doplogging than just running by the litter.“It just7a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.8/haʊ'evə(r)/,it makes a big difference to my community.Now my9/'hʌzbənd/also joins me,”Lydia says10(proud).“It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up.It's good way to protect our planet.”十三English:World languageOnce people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now,for the1(one) time in human history,perhaps there is one—English.It is the official language in more than502(country)and 250—300million people speak it3a second language.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year2050.Difficult to master?English is not the4(easy)language to learn—most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least200,000words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make5easy.For example,nouns don't have gender(性别)and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is only one form to speak to someone directly—“you”.Adjectives don't agree6 nouns,and many nouns are often also verbs.English is everywhereSome other languages may have more speakers,like Chinese.But English is7(use)in many different areas.It is the language of transport:most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At sea English is the8 /ˌIntə'næʃnəl/language of communication.The future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language?Will9/ə'nʌðə(r)/language ever replace it?Many think not—it is already too10/'pɒpjʊlə(r)/.十四Computers have become very important.There is no1/daʊt/that computers are very useful in technology and business.2the help of computers,doctors can solve many problems.For3,tiny computers inside patients'bodies can keep their hearts beating normally.In business,computers are4to place and cancel orders.People's lives at home have5(change),too.More and more people have6(person)computers,and they use them to play games and watch movies.People can also do some7(shop)and do business at home.The Internet is making the world smaller,like a village.But computers have brought problems,too.For instance,if we play computer games too much,we won't have8/I'nʌf/time to study or exercise.9/bI'saIdz/,not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.We must use computers10(proper).十五Almost each Chinese child has heard of or read Journey to the West—one of the most famous Chinese1 (tradition)classics.All of them like the main character—the Monkey King or Sun Wukong.However,it wasn't popular 21970s in England.In November1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new3/'prəʊɡræm/called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the4(one)time.The Monkey King isn't5usual monkey.In fact,he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey!This isbecause he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size,turning6(him)into different animals and objects.But unless his tail is7(hide),he can't turn himself into a man.To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick small enough8keep it in his ear.At other times,he can make it big and long.The Monkey King has9/ɪk'saɪtɪd/the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than30years ago,western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the10/wiːk/and never gives up.十六All children will grow up one day.That is the way it has always1(be).You,too,are growing up.Even as you 2/ə'tend/your daily classes,you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.But you must not3 /fə'ɡet/that you have responsibilities.You might not know exactly4you want to be when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out 5much as you can about future job opportunities.6/dɪ'skʌvə/what you'd like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good7(advise).What about your teachers?How about your 8(parent),your uncles or your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor,why9you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school,but years go by10(quick).It's good to be ready for the future.十七What do people do in their__1__time?Some people like to stay at home.Some would like to go for a__2__ /'pɪknɪk/.Others like to do sports.My friend Bruce works hard in an office__3__/'mʌndeɪ/to Friday.On weekends,he does some housework(家务活)__4__(one)a week.He__5__(clean)his house on Saturdays.And on__6__he goes to his uncle's farm with his family__7__car.The farm is not big,but there is much work to do on it.The kids__8__/'ɔːlweɪz/help with the animals.Bruce and his wife help in the field(田地).When the work is over,they are very happy.Look!They are __9__(have)a big dinner now.After dinner,they drive back home.They have an__10__(interest)weekend.十八When you are in England,you must be very__1__/'keəfl/in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you__2__(across)a street,you must look to the__3__first and then to the left.When people go to work in the morning or come back from work in the__4__,the streets are very __5__/'hevi/.__6__/'træfɪk/is the most dangerous(最危险)then.When you go__7__bus in England,you have to be careful,too.Always remember the cars and buses keep on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first,or you may go the wrong way.In many English__8__(city),there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the__9__(two)floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very__10__(interest).十九Doctor Carl was a very__1__/'bɪzi/man.He always__2__(work)hard.He often forgot his family's birthdays.Yesterday afternoon he remembered it__3__(be)his wife's(妻子的)birthday.He loved his wife.He__4__ like to give her a present.On his way home from__5__/'hɒspɪtl/,he__6__(buy)some beautiful flowers in ashop.When doctor Carl got home,he gave his wife the flowers and__7__,“Happy birthday to you,dear!It's__8__/'eɪprəl/20th today.I remembered your birthday this year.”Mrs.Carl said,“My birthday was the day before__9__,but thank you all the same.__10__(good)late than never!”二十I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning my dad told me to drive him to a village,about18miles __1__.Then he asked me to take the car to a nearby garage for a service(保养).Thinking that I just had my driving license,and I hardly had the__2__/tʃɑːns/to use the car,I agreed happily.Then I drove to the garage and__3__(drop) off the car.Because there were still a few hours left,I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But I was two hours late when the last movie finished.Dad could never let me drive again__4__he knew what I did.So when I drove to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I came as__5__(quick)as I could.I was late because the car needed some__6__/'speʃl/repairs.“I'm very sorry that you told me a lie,Jason.”“What do you mean,Dad?I'm telling the__7__(true).”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems.I'm angry not with you but with__8__.I've failed as a father,so I'll walk home now and think it over.”I begged all the way,telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped.I had to drive__9__/bɪ'haɪnd/him for18 miles.It was one of the most__10__(pain)moments in my life.But it was the best lesson.。
中考英语专项训练十六 短文填词
Passage 4 (2018·齐齐哈尔) 阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文 章语义通顺。 We can't remember(31)__cl_e_a_r_ly__ (clear) since when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table.This happens a lot,especially when we eat out.Once(32)di_s_h_e_s____come, we take out our mobile phones and take photos(33)in_s_t_e_a_d___ of lifting our ter,we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat,(34)__w_a_i_ti_n_g_ (wait) to be “liked”.Then we
Passage 3(2018·河北) 根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确 的单词。 June 15,2018 This morning I took a bus to school.The traffic was (21)__b_u_s_ie_r__ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus.At Xinhua Stop,I saw(22)____a_n___ old man get on the bus.He looked very weak.I stood(23)____u_p___ and gave my seat to him.He thanked me and asked me about my name and
初三中考英语短文填空专项习题
中考英语短文填空专项练习一、根据短文内容和所给首字母,写出短文中所缺的单词,使短文完整、合乎情景。
AAt one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c _________all that.New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m __________ and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.However, film-making is t ___________work. You probably need many other people to help you. For example, the p __________ of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.B __________, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e __________. Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.An excellent story is the key to making a s ___________ film.B“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w ___________ on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦)against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b __________ and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f ___________ to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it an d a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w __________ bending to pick it up. I was s ___________ why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f ___________ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b __________ said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c __________ much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n ___________. Perhaps that is w ___________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.CYour maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f _________ you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.So how can you g _________ along with your teachers? Here are some tips.F _________ ,do the following things: Don’t be late for school. H __________ in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g __________ at your maths or English, you should do your b __________ to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t __________ in his/her working hours.A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f _______ .There may be some t _________ you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f __________school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.DIt's very important for us to keep h________ in our everyday life. Here is some a________ for you. First, you should have healthy diet. Different food helps us in different w_________. You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead o________ hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy eating habits. Second, doing exercise is good f_______ your health. For example, climbing mountains, riding bikes or swimming. Third, you should s_________ at least eight hours a day and you shouldn't work or study too hard. Finally, remember that s ________is bad for your health, so don't smoke, you will become m______ healthier.ETeenagers are always stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating, along with regular exercise. Is the only way to k________ fit.During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenager girls need about 2,200 calories(卡路里)a day and boys need a bit more. Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come f _________ rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to d __________ a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day. Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at l _________ 30 minutes exercising every day. When you exercise, your body produces something. It makes you feel r __________ and energetic. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a ________ when you study.Let’s eat healthily and take regular exercise.FAt school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we succeed in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important g____________. We want to keep the memory(记忆)in our lives. How to keep memories? Our teacher, Mr. Smith, has taught us how to r___________ things to make our own yearbook. A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to memory exciting moments. It’s usually made at the end of year. Last D___________, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons that had done something special, then some students interviewed them, some w__________ down their stories, others took photos of them. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things t__________. Then we had our first yearbook.G“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?” How long did _________ take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now? You can google it __________ find the answer immediately!Larry Page and Serge met in 1995, ___________ they were both studying computer science at a university. They dreamed of producing something that could answer __________ questions in seconds. They decided to make a better and faster search engine(搜索引擎) ___________ January 1996. At that time ___________ would give them money for their project, so they had to borrow money from family and friends. Soon they started their own company. Its name Google comes from math. A ‘google’ is ___________ very high number —1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide ___________ it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it became the __________ (big) search engine on the Internet. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information ___________ be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.HWood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c _______ in China. The earliest book that we have was p __________ in 868 and was found in a Dun Huang cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p __________ in z book. By the 11th century printed books could be f _______ all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed u-sing two c _________ , black and red.A ________ the Chinese learned about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s __________ printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that k __________ to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe u __________ 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i __________ a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.。
(完整版)中考英语12选10(短文填词选词填空)练习(含答案)
We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.1.good2.two3. may4.sand5.strong6. stay up7. afraid8.houses9.now 10.ifYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.1.find2.desert3.enougheful5.make6. carrying7. moving8. another9.friendly 10.troubleThomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.1.inventor2. asking3.how4.so5. more6.to be7.interested8.playing9. safety 10.thankful(2010·新疆省阜康市,八,5)根据对话内容及上下文在空白处填入适当的单词,使对话意思完整。
中考英语短文填词完形填空题30题(带答案)
中考英语短文填词完形填空题30题(带答案)1One day, Mike decided to go on a trip. He packed his bags and set off. On his way, he met a kind old man. The old man told him about a beautiful place __1__ he should visit. Mike thanked him and continued his journey.When he arrived at the place, he was amazed by its beauty. There were green fields and colorful flowers everywhere. He took a walk and enjoyed the fresh air. After a while, he found a small river. He sat by the river and watched the water flow __2__.1. A. that B. where C. which D. when答案:A。
先行词是place,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用that。
B 选项where 在定语从句中作地点状语;C 选项which 也可引导定语从句,但在本句中不如that 更合适;D 选项when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
2. A. slowly B. quickly C. loudly D. quietly答案:A。
根据语境,坐在河边看水流动,通常是慢慢地流,所以用slowly。
B 选项quickly 表示快速地;C 选项loudly 表示大声地;D 选项quietly 表示安静地,都不符合语境。
2In recent days, there has been a lot of discussion about environmental protection. People are becoming more aware of the importance of takingcare of our planet. Many organizations are working hard to promote sustainable living.For example, some schools have started recycling programs. Students are encouraged to bring in their used paper, plastic bottles, and cans. This helps to reduce waste and conserve natural resources.In addition, some communities are organizing tree planting activities. By planting more trees, we can improve air quality and provide habitats for wildlife.11. People are ___ aware of the importance of environmental protection.A. graduallyB. suddenlyC. completelyD. hardly答案:A。
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1 中考英语短文填词专题练习123Do you have a pet? Are you i___1 in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors, They’re often c___2 “vets”. Many of them work in animal h___3. Others may work on farms or at a z___4. Some study animal diseases and try to find w___5 to keep the animals fromgetting i___6. They do studied in m___7 for animals, Vets listen to an animal h___8. They check its ear, eyes, mouth and blood, They o___9 on animals when they need to. They may give the animals shots(注射)and tell the pet’s o___10 what food is best.4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats(公寓)with milk and won a National Bravery Award(国家勇敢奖). Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u___1 along Pine Street, he s___2 heard a loud strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Comwall, Southern England, “That must be a fire, I t___3”, Leech said, “Then I quickly d___4 to do something, So I p___5 the door in and then I s___6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e___7. He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire, when firefighters r___8 the shop, the fire was under control(控制). Leech helped save the l___9 of eight people in the flats above the shops, “It was hard work o___10 all thosebottles. But was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone” Leech said jokingly.5Jim Burden was back at the office after a two-week holiday aboard, “Did you have a nice holiday?” asked his friend, Dick. “A nice holiday? I make a big m___1 this time, I should have stayed at home .” said Jim.“What h___2 then?” asked Dick.“Well, it was one of the w___3 holidays I ever had, The h___4 I stayed at was a busy road and could hardly sleep for the n___5, The food they gave us made us ill and the d___6 were expensive. The places we visited were f___7 of tourists and we were l___8 in the sunshine for quite a few hours. But tell me, how did things go with you? “Maybe I was l___9 than you. I had no trouble at all.” Was the answer. “I had b___10 to do so I stayed at home.”6Can a boy have a MAMA and not a MOTHER? Tex Clark did. He didn’t have a r___1 home. His father and mother were dead, He had to work from an early a___2. Then one day a circus(马戏团)found him and let him j___3 it. He was luckier than many children without p___4. The only place for him to sleep was an e lephant’s pen(棚), There Tex found the elephant named Mama, Mama seemed f___5 to him and liked after him. Tex had to work hard. At night he was always very t___6. He would return to the pen. And Mama would cover him with hay(干草)and touch his face with her trunk(象鼻). Tex felt better, Mama c___7! Tex left the circus after a while, He was asked to work at a zoo in Kansas city. He was very good witha___8. And very soon he became the t___9 man. Tex made the zoo one of the best in the country. The children of Kansas city liked the zoo, And they liked the man who brought them such a nice place to e___10 themselves.7Catherine and Martin met in England before they came to Australia, At that time, Martin was a minister(牧师)in a church, and it was three v___1 away fro m Catherine’s, One evening , they happened to have dinner t___2 in a restaurant. They e___3 their talk and laughed a lot. The young man soon won Catherine’s h___4, so she asked him whether he would marry her in church. The minister was very surprised and said that her q___5 came quite unexpected. Catherine realized that he had not under- stood her c___6, so she laughed and said , “what I m___7 is , when I get married in church, will you be the minister who marrie s me and my busband ?” They both laughed, and they had a nice evening. However, their talk that evening put an idea into Martin’s head, He realized that he had a___8 fallen in love with Catherine and he wanted to marry her. So a few days later, he visited her and asked her to marry him. Catherine felt proud and pleased, and a___9 it, Soon after they were married, they m___10 to Australia.8Jerry and Carla were asked to choose a person for class president. As they looked through the list of k___1 in the room, they stopped at Tina’s name, Tina had lots of ideas, and she never said unkind things about other people.“I really like Tina, and most of the classmates will accept her. I i___2” said Carla, “but she looks t___3! She puts on too much makeup(化妆品) and she wears strange and2u___4 clothes. Sometimes she wears things that don’t even f___5 her.” “Do you think we could get her to use l___6 makeup and never wear decent(讲究的)clothes?” Carla asked.“We couldn’t, It would ma ke us and her not feel c___7.” replied Jerry, “She goes around with high school girls, and she must know by now how she looks, my mother says it is wrong for eighth graders to look those m___8 stars!”“Yes,” Carla a___9,”and what will the teachers think if we s___10 Tian?”9“What are you busy with yourself, Mom?” the girl of six years old asked her mother.“Making dinner for the neighbor aunt.”“Why?”“Because the other day the aunt l___1 her dear daughter in the earthquake and is so sad now, We must takeg___2 care of her these days.”“Why n___3 our care?”“Because from then on the aunt can’t do what she liked to along with her daughter, Making dinner and doing housework are also becoming so d___4, I don’t know what to do, My dear, can you come up w ith an i___5 to make the aunt feel better?”All of a sudden, the girl went to the neighbors house and k___6 at the door.“What can I do for you?” asked the neighbor.“I h___7 my mother say you’re very sad without your daughter…” The girl handed the hand-aid(创可贴)tightly h___8 in her hand to the neighbor.Tears ran down from the neighbor’s eyes, She took the girl in her a___9 and said, “Thank you, your hand-aid will h___10.”10.Last spring I was walking in a park. In front of me there was a mum and her 5-year-old daughter. The little girl was holding a string, which had a balloon at the other e___1. All of a sudden, a l___2 wind took the balloon from the little girl, I thought she would cry, But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the s___3, She cheerfully shouted out “wow!” That little girl t___4 me something, later that day, I received a phone call from my friend , he told me an unexpected problem, I felt like r___5 with, “Oh no, what should we do?” But remembering that little g irl, I found m___6 saying:“Wow, that is interesting! How can I help you?”One thing is for sure-life is always going to make us f___7 unexpected problems, However, how to deal with them is our choice, We can choose to be annoyed ori___8. No matter what the situation is, a “wow!” will always b___9 “Oh no.”So the next time you meet one of life’s unexpectedg___10. remember that little girl and make it a “wow!” experience. The “wow!” always works.11.One day Harvey’s wife was cleaning out a cupboard, “Lo ok at all these umbrellas,” Harvey’s wife said to him, “There are eight and they are all b___1.” I’ll take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Harvey said, “They are too good to t___2 away”Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l___3 the there. The shopkeeper said, “They’ll be r___4 tomorrow.”That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u___5 did, He sat next to an old woman, She had an umbrella on the floor between thes___6, when the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.“Hey” the woman said, “That umbrella b___7 to me.”“I’m sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her, “Please excuse me for3taking your umbrella by m___8.The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus, As he sat down, a v___9 behind said, “ You have certainly had a s___10 day!”He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.12.Les Brown, a famous speaker tells the story one of his friends, a salesman. His friend was in t___1 with money because sales dropped by 60% Les asked him, “How many phone c___2 are you making a day?” His friend answered, “Twenty-five”Les kept s___3 for a while, And the he gave him his a___4. “Double them,” he said, “Make fifty, or seventy-five, or one h___5.”The salesman answered:“Aw, man. That’s too much, I’d rather w___6 and see.”“Too much!” r___7 Les. “You tell me you are running out of money and then you say it’s too much, you know, one way for you to get back is to p___8 first. Then your sales will increase. How can you say anything is too much when you l___9 every thing?”Today, many people say they have t___10, but in fact they haven’t touched the surface of their potential(潜力), Then , why not make a promise to achieve your personal best?13.When Mr. Smith got home from work, his flat would be clear and look as good as new, A d___ 1 dinner would be ready for him on the table. After dinner, the robot would wash the dishes, While Mr. Smith r____2 himself. Watching his favorite TV programs, Mr. Smith was very p____3 with his robot. A few weeks later, however, things started to go w____4. The robot caught a virus(病毒)andc____5 a lot of problems, It no longer knew when it should cook breakfast and sometimes it woke Mr. Smith would find his breakfast in the washing m____6 and his clean shirts in the dustbin, while Mr. Smith was at work, the robot would move around the house andk____7 things over , when Mr. Smith got home, he would find his flat in a mess:food was on the bed, books were in the rice cooker, mirrors were b____8,and coins were spread all over the floor. Mr. Smithw____9 what he would do with the robot. In the end, Mr. Smith decided to r____10 the robot to the robot shop. The robot was just too much trouble.14.Pearl Carson was shaken awake at 3:30a.m by a forceful pull. King, the family dog was trying to pull her out of bed. Then shes____1 smoke and heard the sound of fire from her parents’ room. Pearl’s screams(尖叫) awaked her mother, Fern. And father Howard, who had r____2 been in a hospital for lung disease, Helping Howard to a first-floor window, Fern told him to climb out and then ran to her daughter.Still inside, King a____3 at Pearl’s window, making screaming sound, when running toward Pearl’s bedroom, Fern realized her husband hadn’t yet e____4, She make her way b___5 through the smoke and flames, f____6 King’s sound to where Howard lay still in the floor. Fern helped him get outside, King came out only after the other two were s__7As day dawned, the Carsons saw that King’s paws were badly burned, and his entire body was burned too, His chain collar(项圈)had gotten so h___8 that it burned his throat, making it impossible for him to4bark n___9, only after the seven-year-old dog refused food did they find pieces wood in his mouth and realized that King, who slept outside, had bitten through a wood door to w____10 his family.5阅读填词答案1usually prefer week’s families popular cook both lots following vegetables2river land friends visit uses necks bring finished shopping own 3interested called hospital zoo ways ill medicine heart operate ownners4usual suddenly thought decided pushed shouted everywhere reached lives opening5mistake happened worst hotel noise drinks full left luckier business6real age join parents friendly tired cared animals top enjoy7villages together enjoyed heard question correctly mean already accepted moved8kids imagine terrible unusual fit less comfortable movie agreed suggest9lost good need difficult idea knocked heard held arms help10end light sky taught replying myself face interested beat guests 11broken throw left ready usually seats belongs mistake voice successful12trouble calls silent advice hundred wait replied pay lose tried 13delicous relaxed pleased wrong cause machine knock broken wondered return14smelled recently appeared escaped back following safe6。