PET-Writing-写作部分讲义

mine
was
pay
includes
bigger than
实战演练2
Part 1 Question 1-5
Here are some sentences about a sports car. For each question, complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use no more than three words. Write only the missing words on your answer sheet.
You may use this page for any rough work.
Example:
0
Answer:
not buy
to
with
soon as
less
Part 2
♦ What (考试形式)
1. 题型为应用文写作。 2. 考生根据题目要求写一篇短文，形式为明信片、便条、电子邮件等。
3. 字数为35-45词。
Answer Samples
Mark: 5
Examiner Comments: All three parts of the message are clearly communicated.
Mark: 4
Examiner Comments: All three parts of the message are communicated but there are some non-impeding errors in spelling and grammar.
3. I showed the dress to Isabelle. She thought it suited me.
I ___________________________________________________________ showed the dress to Isabelle who thought it suited me.
♦ 考点（语法知识）
4. 主动 – 被动 （常考词汇：wear, give, eat, take的过去时），注意时态（一过， 一现，情态，主谓一致）。
例
▪ People saw two giraffes near the trees.
were seen by people near the tree. ▪ Two giraffes _____________ ▪ Somebody wrote a poem about this rainfall.
Mark: 2
Examiner Comments: There is some relevant content to points 2 and 3 but the errors in expression require patience and interpretation by the reader and impede communication.
PET冲刺 Writing
GOAL
♦ 理解What ——
PET的writing考试包括哪些部分？考试形式分别都是什么？
♦ 明白Why ——
不同考试部分出题人的意图是什么？核心语法点在哪里？
♦ 学习How ——
怎样才能获得高分甚至满分？有哪些写作技巧？
♦ 真题在手，天下我有——
趁热打铁，百炼成钢！
Part 1
例
▪ Why not drink the water? How about drinking the water? ▪ _____________
▪ You are too young to drive the car.
old enough to drive the car. ▪ You are not _______________
Part 2 Question 6
Mark: 5
Answer Samples
Examiner Comments: All three parts of the message are clearly communicated.
实战演练2
Part 2 Question 6
Mark: 5
Answer Samples
♦ Why (考试目的)
此部分考查对语言的掌握能力。要求文章连贯，条理清楚，拼写无误，标 点使用正确。
♦ How ♦ Q7满分作文标准
1. 仔细读题，并回答所有问题。 2. 恰当的开头和结尾（不要写太多，不要跑题）。 3. 注意字数（100词左右）。 4. 句式和词汇应多样化。 5. 主旨表达清楚，错误少。
♦ Q7满分作文秘籍
1. 仔细读题，确定要回答的问题，识别要用的句型，组织想法。
♦ Q7满分作文秘籍
2. 合适的开头和结尾。
♦ Q7满分作文秘籍
3. 用上连词。
♦ Q7满分作文秘籍
4. 语言精练，用上关系词（which, who, where）。
Practice - 请用who, which, where改写下列句子。
2. I bought a really pretty dress. It was quite like one of Isabelle’s.
I bought a really pretty dress which was quite like one of Isabelle’s. ___________________________________________________________
1. I go to a small shop near the market. You can bur great clothes there.
I ____________________________________________________________ go to a small shop near the market where you can buy great clothes there.
♦ 满分作文秘籍
3. 正确使用情态动词
Shall we go to the cinema?
You could buy your dad a book. We should ask the teacher to help us.
手把手教你写好一篇小作文
手把手教你写好一篇小作文
改后参考：
实战演练1
▪ There are ten popular places in this city. has ▪ It _______________ ten popular places.
♦ 考点（语法知识）
6. 建议句式（suggest/if I were…, 动词替换：whose=belong to; spend/take/cost/pay之间的替换；can=be able to; borrow=lend; be too…to…=be not adj. +enough）
♦ 考点（语法知识）
7. so/such
例
Baidu Nhomakorabea
▪ Cassie is so beautiful a girl. such ▪ Cassie is _____________ a beautiful girl.
▪ She is such a nice girl that our teacher likes her very much. so nice ▪ She is _______________ a girl that our teacher likes her very much.
▪ This is the first time I’ve lived in such a big city. didn’t live/have never lived ▪ I __________________________________ in such a big city before.
例
▪ The old swimming pool wasn’t as big as the new one.
bigger than the old one. ▪ The new swimming pool is _____________
▪ The others didn’t sing as confidently as Mara. less confidently than ▪ The others sang ____________________________ Mara.
Examiner Comments: All three parts of the message are clearly communicated.
Part 3
♦ What (考试形式)
此部分题型为短文写作。两个题目任选其一（Q7或Q8），写一封非正式 的信函或一则故事。字数要求为100词左右。
was written ▪ A poem about this rainfall _______________ by somebody .
♦ 考点（语法知识）
5. There be vs It has
例
▪ There are sixty students in my class. has ▪ It _____________ sixty students.
♦ How ♦ 满分作文标准
1. 格式要正确。 2. 三个问题要全部回答。 3. 字数不能少。 4. 正确地表达忠告、邀请和建议。 5. 内容简洁易懂。 6. 拼写要正确。 7. 有连词。
♦ 满分作文秘籍
1. 正确的开头和结尾
2. 正确使用功能句型
Practice - 请识别下列句子表达哪种语言功能。
实战演练1
Part 1 Question 1-5
Here are some sentences about the Santiago Bernabeu football stadium in Spain. For each question, complete the second sentence so that it means the same
♦ What (考试形式)
此部分为句型转换题，有5道题目，是5个与同一主题相关的句子。题目前 有例子。 考生根据第一句话的意思，把第二句话填写完整，使两句话意思相同。每 空不得超过3个词汇。
♦ Why (考试目的)
掌握、理解考试要求的语法结构，能够转述和重组信息。
♦ 考点（语法知识）
1. 形容词的比较级、最高级和同级比较（as…as）
4. My sister liked my dress too. That was a surprise.
♦ 考点（语法知识）
2. 间接引语和直接引语（时态、人称句子、语序）
例
▪ She said he was handsome.
is ▪ She said: “he _____________ handsome.
▪ I am so busy. he (she) was ▪ He (she) said that ___________________ so busy.
♦ Why (考试目的)
着重考查具体信息的传达。
♦ How
♦ 高分写作步骤
1. 了解场景很重要，所以要认真地读要求。 2. 花几分钟时间想一下怎么写。
3. 想一下每一个得分点用什么语言。
4. 用5分钟来写作，然后留几分钟检查——是否包含了所有内容，是否简单易懂。
例
Part 2 Question 6
as the first.
Use no more than three words. Write only the missing words on your answer sheet. You may use this page for any rough work. Example:
0 Answer:
♦ 考点（语法知识）
3. 时态（一过 vs 现完since/for, have never been vs first time）
例
▪ I started living here about three year ago.
for ▪ I’ve lived here _____________ about three years.