定语从句与名词性从句专项练习题.doc
高中英语名词性从句练习及定语从句(附答案)
一、名词性从句精华练习1. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whomB. whoC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7 development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen to her private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is16.The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t e xpect. (2000北京春)A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what17.Have you seen the film Titanic, __________ leading actor is world fa mous? (2001上海春)A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which18.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ w as true. (2001北京春)A.heB.thisC.whichD.who19.Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in h is work? (2002上海春)A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained20.The famous basketballer, __________ tried to make a comeback, attrac ted a lot of attention. (2002北京春)A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who21.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on compu ter. (2003北京春)A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when22.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, __________ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when23.York, __________ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited24.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our way. (2004北京春)A.itB. thatC.thisD.which25.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ _____ the sailing time was 226 days. (2004广西卷)A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which26.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ _________are sold abroad. (2004辽宁卷)A.of whichB.which ofC.of themD.of that27.There are two buildings, __________stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the larger of which28.The English play __________ my students acte d at the New Year’s p arty was a great success. (2004全国卷)A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which.假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。
(完整版)定语从句与名词性从句专项练习题(最新整理)
从句定语从句专项练习题一、语法填空I、用适当的关系词填空：1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year the People’s Republic of China was founded.7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai,she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16、He was often late, made his teacher very angry.17、Who is the person is standing at the gate?18、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.19.This is the comrade __________ will go to the south with us tomorrow.20. Who’s the student __________ the teacher is talking with?21. I like the present __________ you’ve sent to me.22. The nurse __________ we talked about can speak English well.23. This is the most difficult job __________ we’ve ever done.24. This is the cleverest man __________ I’ve ever known.25. I bought all __________ was necessary.26. The old gentleman __________ you met just now is a famous writer.27. The girl to __________ I lent my bike works in a hospital.28. All __________ come are welcome.29. This is the girl __________ songs you heard last night.30. She was the brave girl __________ name is known to everybody here.31. Thank you for the help __________ you’ve done for me.32. This radio set __________ we have had for two years is a good one.33. The next question __________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.II．在下列定语从句中，填入适当的介词和关系代词。
定语从句与名词性从句练习
1. As a child, Jack studied in a villageschool; ___ is named after his grandfather,A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that2. We haven’t discussed yet __ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where3. That’s t he new machine ___ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what4. Before the sales start, I make a list of ___ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which5. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ___ it takes to start a busines s here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which6. One reason for her preference for city life is ___ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why7. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know ___.A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering8. Wind power is an ancient source of energy ___ we may return in the near future.1A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which9. Children who are not active or ___ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that10. I want to be liked and loved for ___ I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how11. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ___ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether12.___ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How13. ----I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.----That’s ___ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what14. The old temple ___ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose15. It never occurred to me ___ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if16. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with hersister ___ she would stay for an hour.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what17. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ___ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose18. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have ___ we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether19. ----How about camping this weekend, just for a change?----Ok, ___ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever20. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ___ left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. those21. It is uncertain ___ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether22. ----Have you finished the book?----No. I’ve read up to ___ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where23. I refuse to accept the blame for something ___ was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what24. The newly-built café, the walls of ___ are painted light green, is reallya peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which25. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ___ I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which26. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ___ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why27. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go traveling, ___ turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where28. How much one enjoys himself traveling depends largely on ___ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why29. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions ___ had used the products.A. whoeverB. whoC. whicheverD. which30. In China, the number of the cities is increasing ___ development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that31. Whenever I met her, ___ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that32. It is obvious to the students ___ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that33. It is not immediately clear ___ the financial crisis will soon be over.A. sinceB. whatC. whenD. whether34. A person ___ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever35. The fact has worried many scientists ___ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though36. They’ve won their last three matches, ___ I find a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which37. News came from the school office ___ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where38. Many children, ___ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom39. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ___ it got any better.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if40. Could I speak to ___ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever41. Life is like a long race ___ we compete with others to gobeyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where42. ----Is there any possibility ___ you could pick me up at the airport?----No problem.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what43. ----What do you think of teaching, Bob?----I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that44. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ___ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how45. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ___ he composed “The Magic Flute” are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which46. The how to book can be of help to ___ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever47. Gun control is a subject ___ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which48. The house I grew up ___ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which49. She brought with her three friends, none of ___ I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these50. I have reached a point in my life ___ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why51. It’s helpful to put children in a situation ___ they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where52. A good friend of mine from ___ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.A. howB. whomC. whenD. which53. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ___ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since54. Many young people in the West are expected to leave ___ could belife’s most important decision-marriage- almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what55. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ___ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever56. She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when57. It has been proved ___ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that58. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ___ he will do or think.A. WhatB. whichC. whomD. that59. Occasions are quite rare ___ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when60. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ___ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which61. The man pulled out a gold watch, ___ were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. thehands of which62. ___ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who63. ___ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As64. The companies are working together to create ___ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who65. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ___ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where66. ___ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As67. He was educated at the local high school, ___ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that68. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity___ sight matters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where69. Human facial expression differ from those of animals in the degree ___ they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which70. It is reported that two schools, ___ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which71. ----Do you have anything to say for yourselves?----Yes, there is one point ___ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /72. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ___ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which73. ----It’s thirty years since we last met.----But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ___ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when74. We have gathered nearly 100.000 quilts, ___ up to half have gone to the flood-hit areas.A. with whichB. in whichC. for whichD. of which75. ___ was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise ___ he would give each of us a small gift.A. As; whichB. What; thatC. It; thatD. It ; which76. Meals in Spain are quite different from ___ they have in China.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whom77. Put yourself in situations ___ you will be forced to communicate in Endlish, and you will see more progress over time.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. how78. Jim said there was no clear evidence ___ they meant to mislead investors.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when79. Believe it or not, I,m sure that is ___ people call the six sense.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. why80. Have you noticed the problem ___ he is now in low spirit? ___ come?A. where; WhatB. that; HowC. in which; ForD. what; As81. Lawrance Craven, a doctor from the USA, is the author of several published reports, one of ___ introduced the idea in 1953 ___ aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks.A. them; whenB. which; thatC. what; thatD. which; when82. The view ___ many scientists hold is ___ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.A. what; thatB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; which83. My parents don’t care ___ my pocket money goes, but one thing is for sure: the money spent must be worthwhile.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how84. Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk ___ a new investment depending on them may failis greater.A. by whichB. ofC. thatD. in that85. My consideration is ___ the financial crisis in the USA will heavily influence China.A. whichB. ifC. whatD. why86. The beautiful views and the friendly people are ___ new comers like San Francisco.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. why87. As far as I see, ___ is no possibility ___ he will win the tennis match this time.A. it; thatB. there; thatC. it; whetherD. there; whether88. A good ad often uses words ___ people attach positive meaninings.A. in whichB. to whichC. whichD. that89. The word “media”basically refers to ___ we comm only call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where90. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons ___ they were fond of ___ influenced their whole lives.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that91. The media today can draw public attention to situations ___ help is actually needed.A. whyB. whileC. whereD. whose92. Is there a magic cutoff period ___ children become responsible for their own actions?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when93. The famous scientist, ___ a dinner party will be held tonight, is to arrive soon.A. in honour of himB. in his honourC. in whose honourD. in which honour94. The most popular room is the tidy study with a fireplace, ___ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which95. It’s not necessary to explain the truth ___ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things.A. in whereverB. that whereverC. whichD. that96. ----It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.----Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear ___ it’s to be opened to traffic.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. when97. Everyone has periods in their lives ___everything seems very hard.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that98. With your help, there is no doubt ___ out plan is meant forwill work out successfully.A. that whatB. whether thatC. what thatD. that whether99. The Changbaishan Mountaina have a huge variety of scenery, some ofthe best of ___ can only be reached on foot.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where100. We believe ___ you have devoted yourself ___ sure to come ture.A. that; is toB. all that; to beC. that all; to areD. what; to is101. More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, ___ there used to be very few.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which102. ---Obama won the election. It’s amazing!----Yes. But the result was within ___ we had expected, ___ brought great joy to many young people and the black.A. that; whichB. that; thatC. what; whatD. what; which103. All the books I have are here. You may borrow ___ you like.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. however104. Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance ___I’m able to talk him into ___.A. whether; giving it upB. of whether; giving them upC. that; getting rid of themD. which; stopping it105. The poor young man is ready to accept ___ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever106. ----I’m afraid I have to give it up.----Don’t be discouraged. Remember ___ sticks to his work will succeed one day.A. anyoneB. whoC. no matter whoD. whoever107. ___ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter universities does exist in other countries as well.A. ItB. WhichC. WhatD. That108.Pointing to the house on ___ roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that was ___ I would stay.A. its; whatB. whose; whatC. whose; whereD. its; where109. Many experts hold the view ___ teacher development is ___ the key to better education lies.A. which; whereB. that; whereC. which; in whichD. that; in which 110. ___ is mentioned above, it won’t be long before you regret what you have done.A. WhichB. ThatC. AsD. It111. The moment ___ Leo will never forget is ___ Mr. Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing.A. that; whenB. that; thatC. when; thatD. when; where112. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ___ I disagree.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how113. It was in the garden of his old house ___ he grew up ___ he dug up a pot of gold.A. that; thatB. where; whereC. where; thatD. that; where114. A warm thought suddenly came to me ___ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which115. ----I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I’m very puzzled about it.----That’s just ___ most of our classmates have doubt.A. whatB. whyC. whereD. how116. ___ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ___ life was hard in the past, still works hard in the eighties.A. It; whomB. As; whomC. As; whoseD. What; whom117. Our English teacher told us to find out ___ the differences between American English and British English lie.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which118. Finally they arrived at a place, ___ sold cigarettes and other small articles.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. what119.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which120. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name121.___ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What122. There was___ time___ I hated to go to school .A.a; thatB.a; whenC.the; thatD.the ; when123.There are two buildings , ___ stands nearly a hundred feet high .A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the larger of which124.What surprised me was not what he said but ___ he said it .A.the wayB.in the way thatC.in the wayD.the way which 125. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing126. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that 127. ____is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As128.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% ___ are sold abroad .A.of whichB.which ofC.of themD.of that129. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year's partywas a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which130. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that131. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom132.—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one___ you know I used to work for years.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what133. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that134.Her sister has become a lawyer,___ she wanted to be.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which135. The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built shouldbe____the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which136.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ____ they are being trained.A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which137.I walked in our garden, ____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. A.which B.when C.where D.that138.Do you have any idea ____ is actually going on in the classroom?A.thatB.whatC.asD.which139. He was educated at a local grammar school, _____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this140. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what141.Jim passed the driving test, ____ surprised everybody in the office. A.which B.that C.this D.it142. ____I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A.WhenB.AfterC.AsD.Since143. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ____ , he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time144.I have many friends ,___ some are businessmen .A.of themB.from whichC.who ofD.of whom145. Evidence came up ___ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when146. I haven’t decided _____ hotel to stay at.A. whichB. whatC. at whichD. where147. ____surprises most of us.A. Wolves are afraid of usB. The fact that wolves afraid menC. The fact that wolves are afraid of menD.Wolves’ afraid of men148.The announcement ____all flight were cancelled because of bad weather greatly distressed the waiting passengers.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. of which149.The question is ____can be put into practice.A. how you have learnedB. how what you have learnedC.that why you have learnedD.how that you have learned150. A hinge joint is ___ permits the forwards and backward movement of a door.A. thatB. whatC. thoseD. which答案119-144ADBBD ABCDA CADCA DCDCB CBACAD 145-150 CACAB;B21。
2019届高考英语总复习(练习)：专题2第8讲 定语从句和名词性从句 Word版含答案
第八讲定语从句和名词性从句定语从句句子结构细辨别Ⅰ示之以范 ____________________________________________________原则这样运用1．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)But Sarah，____________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.who 解析：所填词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，指人，故用who。
2．(2017·浙江卷6月)Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, ____________ it remained until the carr ot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted(生长) through it. where 解析：所填词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作状语，先行词是表示地点的the garden，故填where。
3．(2017·天津卷)My eldest son，____________ work takes him all over the world，is in New York at the moment.whose 解析：所填词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作work的定语，故用whose。
4．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.____________________ they→that/which解析：分析句子结构可知，things后是定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指物，应用that或which。
名词性从句与定语从句区分练习题
名词性从句与定语从句区分练习题在英语语法学习中，名词性从句和定语从句是两个重要且容易混淆的概念。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和区分它们，下面我们通过一系列练习题来进行深入探讨。
一、选择题1、 The news ＿_____ he told me yesterday is very excitingA thatB whatC whenD where在这个句子中，“he told me yesterday”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“the news”。
先行词在从句中作宾语，所以关系词可以用that 或which，选项 A 正确。
2、＿_____ we need is more timeA WhatB ThatC WhichD How这是一个主语从句，“we need”缺少宾语，所以用 what 引导，选项A 正确。
3、 The place ＿_____ I grew up is a small villageA thatB whereC whichD when此句中，“I grew up”是一个定语从句，先行词“the place”在从句中作地点状语，所以用 where 引导，选项 B 正确。
4、 It is still a question ＿_____ we shall have our sports meetingA ifB thatC whenD which这是一个同位语从句，解释说明“question”的具体内容，“we shall have our sports meeting”句子成分完整，所以用 when 引导，选项 C 正确。
5、 This is the book ＿_____ I have been looking forA whichB thatC whomD whose“＿_____ I have been looking for”是定语从句，先行词“the book”在从句中作宾语，关系词可以用 which 或 that，选项 A、B 均正确。
(完整word版)高中英语定语从句及名词性从句混合练习题
1.Nowaday.consumer.becom.mor.an.mor.practica.an.bu.onl.______.the.need.A.wher.....B.whic.....C.whe......D.what2..hav.bough.suc..watc.______..A.tha.... B.whic..... C.a....... 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2022届高考英语语法专题复习：定语从句与名词性从句综合练习 Word版含答案
定语从句+名词性从句（满分100分）姓名：________________ 分数：_________________一、选择填空题（定语从句、名词性从句混合题）（每题1分，10题共10分）( ) 1.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.A. That; thatB. What; whichC. What; thatD. That; which( ) 2. This is the only book ______ I want to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as( ) 3. The reason ______ I am so late is ______ the bus.A. that; I didn’t catchB. ×; that I missedC. why; because I have missedD. ×; because my not catching( ) 4. The problem ______ has been completely settled.A. which you thoughtB. that you thoughtC. about which you thought itD. that you thought about( ) 5. Is this the tape－recorder you wish ______?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. repairing( ) 6. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are ( ) 7．Do they have a new car? Yes, _____.A .they are B. they have C. they don't D. they do( ) 8. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.A. spentB. would spentC. was going to spentD. would spend ( ) 9. The little girl was ______ her cat while her mother was _____ the piano.A. playing, playingB. playing, playing withC. playing with, playingD. playing with, playing with( ) 10. His uncle ________ for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（每题2分，5题共10分）1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.3. The old man _________last year.4. He________ for a year.(die)5. Our plan failed because we _____________ (make) a bad mistake.三、依据短文的意思，选择适当的关系代词完成下面短文。
(完整)定语从句和名词性从句混合练习
名词性从句和定语从句综合练习1．The boy dived into the water and after _____ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.A。
what B。
that C。
it D. which2．These two areas are similar _____ they both have a high rainfall during this season。
A. except that B。
in which C. in that D. so that3．You may depend on ______ that all the goods will be shipped abroad in time。
A. which B。
it C。
whom D. these4．Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ________ more than 10,000 years ago。
A. this is Alaska B。
Alaska is nowC。
is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska5．Look at the watch. Don't you see it is ______ watch _______ Helen lost the other day？A. as the same ; asB. the same ; asC. the same ； which D。
as the same ； that 6．The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things，______ is often the case in other countries。
名词性从句与定语从句练习 1
1._____ surprised me most was the news_____ our team won. A.That,that B. What,which C.What, that D. That, which
答案：C
1.出现系动词was，前为主语从句，后为表 语从句。
2.主语从句缺成分，表语从句不缺成分。
3.主语从句缺主语，因此用what；表语从句 不缺成分，也不缺副词意义，因此用that （不做成分，无意义）。
2.The reason _____ I am so late is _____ the bus. A. that, I didn't catch B. ×, that I missed C. why, that I have missed D. ×, because my not catching
答案：C
1.n.后为定语从句，系动词后为表语从句。
2.定语从句不缺成分，表语从句不缺成分（每个选 项）。
3.定语从句不缺成分时用关系副词，表原因用why， 表语从句不缺成分，同时不表达任何意义，用that （that可以省略）。
注：The reason is because/that......
3.Where is the window ______ glass is bloken?
从句答题步骤：
1.判断是什么从句：名词后为定语从句或同位语从 句，其他除状语从句外均为名词性从句。 （V.\prep.\adj.+宾从；be+表从）
2.判断从句缺不缺成分：主语，宾语，表语或者定 语（whose）。
3.判断从句缺什么成分：注意名词性从句与定语从 句同一成分用不同的词，尤其注意that与what。
高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题40题
高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题40题1.______ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案：A。
本题考查主语从句的引导词。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配，在主语从句中表示“是否”，if 不能引导主语从句，that 在主语从句中不表示“是否”的意思，what 不符合题意。
2.I don't know ______ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
what 在宾语从句中作doing 的宾语，that 在宾语从句中不充当成分且此处语义不符，if 和whether 表示“是否”，此处需要“什么”的意思。
3.The problem is ______ we can get there on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案：B。
本题考查表语从句的引导词。
“问题是我们是否能按时到达那里”，whether 表示“是否”，that 在表语从句中不表示“是否”的意思，what 和how 不符合题意。
4.The news ______ he won the first prize is exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案：A。
本题考查同位语从句的引导词。
news 后面的同位语从句解释说明news 的内容，用that 引导，what、which 和when 不符合同位语从句的引导要求。
5.______ surprised me most was his attitude.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案：A。
本题考查主语从句的引导词。
“最让我惊讶的是他的态度”，what 在主语从句中作主语，that 在主语从句中不充当成分，which 有选择的意思，it 不能引导主语从句。
英语名词性从句与定语从句专项练习30道
英语名词性从句与定语从句专项练习30道1. 下列句子中，属于名词性从句的是（）A. I like the book which you bought yesterday.B. What he said made me angry.C. The man who is standing there is my teacher.D. She is beautiful and kind.答案：B解析：A 选项是定语从句；C 选项是定语从句；D 选项不是从句。
B 选项“ What he said ”是主语从句，属于名词性从句。
2. It is known to all ______ the earth goes around the sun.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案：A解析：It is known to all that... 是常用句型，其中that 引导的是主语从句。
3. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what答案：B解析：whether...or not 是固定搭配，引导宾语从句。
4. The question is ______ we will have the sports meeting next week.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案：C解析：根据句意，这里需要表达“是否”的意思，if 不能与or not 连用，所以用whether 引导表语从句。
5. ______ he will come is still a question.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案：B解析：根据句意，“他是否会来还是个问题”，if 不能引导主语从句，所以用whether 。
6. 下列句子中，属于定语从句的是（）A. What he said made me angry.B. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.C. Whether he will come or not is unknown.D. How he solved the problem is still a mystery.答案：B解析：定语从句是在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句。
10专题十 定语从句和名词性从句
专题十定语从句和名词性从句高考真题回顾1. A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home rightbefore I left for Beijing．(2009年安徽卷27题)A. howB. whomC. whenD. which【考点】本题考查when引导的定语从句。
【解析】本句主语是a friend, good和mine及from when I was born都做friend的定语。
谓语是showed up。
at my home作地点状语，before I left for Beijing作时间状语。
from when I was born是一个含有介词的定语从句，from表示从…,自…，when 表示时间，from when I was born 意思是从我儿时的（出生时的）。
答案选C。
【翻译】就在我准备去北京前，我儿时的一位好朋友到我家里来了。
【扩展】本题除定语从句外，还出现了from表示“从…, 自…﹝表示开始的时刻﹞”的用法，如：From now on, I will only be working in the mornings.从现在起，我将只在上午工作。
另外，还有动词短语leave(left为leave过去时) for表示“前往”。
如I’m going to leave for Shanghai at 7:00 by train this evening.我将乘晚上7点火车去上海。
【脱口而出】2.Many children，parents are away working in big cities，are takengood care of in the village．(2009年安徽卷30题）A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom【考点】本题考查关系代词whose引导的定语从句。
高一年级英语定语从句与名词性从句对比单选题50题
高一年级英语定语从句与名词性从句对比单选题50题1. I don't understand ______ he said at the meeting.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when答案：C。
解析：这是一个考查名词性从句的题目。
“what he said at the meeting”在句中作understand的宾语，属于宾语从句，是名词性从句的一种。
what在从句中充当said的宾语，表示所说的内容。
选项A“which”通常在有范围的情况下使用；选项B“that”在名词性从句中不充当成分，这里从句缺少宾语，所以不选；选项D“when”是连接副词，在从句中作状语，不符合句子需求。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. when答案：B。
解析：这是一个定语从句的题目。
“I bought yesterday”用来修饰先行词“the book”，关系代词“that”在定语从句中充当bought 的宾语。
选项A“who”用来指人，不能修饰“book”；选项C“what”不能用于定语从句；选项D“when”是关系副词，在从句中作状语，这里从句缺宾语，所以不选。
3. She told me ______ she would go to Paris next week.A. ifB. thatC. whichD. what答案：B。
解析：本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“that she would go to Paris next week”作told的宾语，这里that只起连接作用，无实际意义。
选项A“if”表示“是否”，在这里语义不通；选项C“which”在从句中要有选择范围，这里没有，所以不选；选项D“what”在从句中要充当成分，这里从句不缺成分，所以不选。
高一英语定语从句与名词性从句单选题50题
高一英语定语从句与名词性从句单选题50题1. I like the book _______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom答案：B。
解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book（物），在从句中作主语，关系代词which用于指物且可在从句中作主语，所以选B。
选项A“who”用于指人，先行词是人的时候才可用；选项C“what”不能用于定语从句；选项D“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语，这里先行词是book，所以A、C、D都错误。
2. The man _______ I met yesterday is my English teacher.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案：A。
解析：先行词是man（（人），在从句中作met的宾语，关系代词that可指人也可指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，这里可以用that。
选项B“which”用于指物，不能用于先行词是人的情况；选项C“what”不用于定语从句；选项D“when”是关系副词，用于表示时间，不符合句子结构，所以B、C、D错误。
3. Do you know the girl _______ hair is very long?B. whoseC. whichD. that答案：B。
解析：先行词是girl（（人），从句中表达“女孩的头发”，这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系代词，whose表示“……的”，可用于指人或物的所属关系，所以选B。
选项A“who”在从句中作主语或宾语，不能表示所属关系；选项C“which”用于指物，这里先行词是girl不能用which；选项D“that”在从句中作主语或宾语，不能表示所属关系，所以A、C、D错误。
4. This is the house _______ my grandparents lived in.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where答案：A或B。
定语从句、名词性从句题
名词从句、定语从句专练1.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.A.That;thatB.What;whichC.What;thatD.That;which2.This is the only book ______ I want to read.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as3.The reason ______ I am so late is ______ the bus.A. that;I didn t catchB.×;that I missedC.why;because I have missedD.×;because my not catching1.T he problem ______ has been completely settled.A.which you thoughtB.that you thoughtC.about which you thought itD.that you thought about2.I s this the tape－recorder you wish ______?A.to have it repairedB.to repair itC.to have repairedD.repairing3.T he electric toy ______ last month has gone out of order.A.I bought it for himB.which I bought to himC.I bought for himD.that I bought to him4.H is head soon appeared out of one of the second storey windows,______ he oculdsee nothing but tress.A.frm whichB.from whereC.whereD.from there5.E very minute ______ full use of to study our lessons will do our students good.A.which makesB.that is madeC.that madeD.what is made6.W ill it be two months ______ we can get another one?A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.in which10.After graduation we should go ______ our Party needs us most.A.to the place whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11.There is a popular belief among parents ______ schools are no louger interested in handwriting.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which12.He lent me a lot of maney,______ I couldn’t buy the TV set.A.with itB.for whichC.without whichD.by which13.Water power stations are bulit ______ big water falls.A.which areB.which hasC.where there haveD.where there are14.The direction ______ a force acts can be changed.A.howB.whichC.towardsD.×15.Was it yesterday ______ you received the letter from her?A.whenB.whichC.on whichD.that16.In the end she decided to sell the house ______ windows were almost broken.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.whose17.That ______ you lent me wasn’t _____ I wanted.A.that;allB.which;allC.that;whatD.which;that18.Each time ______ they met,they would talk long hours together.A.duringB.whichC.whereD.×19.This is the third week ______ for the rubbish.A.that they didn’t comeB.they aren’t comingC.they haven’t comeD.when they haven’t come20.On the desk ______ a Chinese brush ______ he had made drawing.y;with whichB.lies;by whichid;in whichy;on which21.We ll never forget the days ______ we spent on the seashore.A.during whichB.in whichC.whenD.×22.The beautiful church ______ we see there is very famous.A.the tower whichB.of whose towerC.the tower of whichD.of which tower23.The 11th Asian Games, ______ China won 183 gold medals,was held in the autumn of 1990.A.whichB.thatC.at whichD.at that24.The only thing ______ is wrong with this is ______ a friend of mine said to me the other day.A.which;whatB.what;thatC.that;whatD.that;which25.Who is he man ______ is talking with John?A.whichB.whoC.whatD.that26.The farmer uses wood to build a house ______ to store grains.A.with whichB.to whereC.whichD.in which27.I really don t know ______ I had my pocket picked.A.where was it thatB.it was where thatC.where it was thatD.was it where that28.He insisted that he ______ right in doing that.A.should beB.wasC.would beD.is29.——Have you heard from Mary recently?——Yes,she said she was thinking ______ she should do next.A.thatB.of whatC.whatD.how30.Can you guess ______?A.who that man isB.who is that manC.what is that manD.whom that man is31.Tom told his aunt that he ______ what he was doing during the time when he was in the country.A.had just askedB.had just been askedC.was just askedD.just asked32.The reason ______ she gave for not being present was ______ the heavy snow prevented her coming.A.×;becauseB.why;becauseC.×;thatD.why;whether33.Air is to us ______ water is to fish.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.is that34.The free ticket will be sent to ______ comes first.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whoseverD.no matter who35.______ is still unknown when the president will make a public speech.A.ItB.ThatC.HeD.What36.I don t know ______ is ______ I was born.A.that;whenB.that;whatC.that;whereD.what;where37.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever38.Father made a promise ______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.that if39.As many nembers ______ were present agreed to the plan.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.as40.______ can be seen from his face,he is quite satisfied.A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.As。
(直接打印)名词性从句定语从句状语从句填空题专练习(新.doc
名词性从句专题练习1 ・ The question is __________ t he film is worth seeing・2.Do you doubt ________ I believe you ?3.This museum is not _______ i t was ten years ago.4.The reason for his success is ________ h e work hard・5・ She dresses well, but the trouble is _____ the clothes she is wearing don't go with each other very well.6.The suggestion _____ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.7.It depends on ______ we have enough time・8.You have no idea _________ a nxious I have been for her safety.9・ Now wc can see __________ a serious problem the population is.10. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me ______ there's a post office near here?1 L There's some doubt ________ she will be able to repay the money on time・12.My radio doesn't work.. I donl know ________ is the trouble.13._______ he doesn^t like them is very clear.14.Choosing the right dictionary depends on _______ y ou want use it for.15.The fire destroyed ________ w as in the building.16.We know little about the young lady except _____ y ou told me.17.I know nothing about her except _______ she is from Canada・18._______ there is life on another planet is almost impossible・19.— Where did you get to know her?一It was on the farm _____ w e worked.20.The chanee _____ he will attend the meeting is very little・21.Mark wondered _______ you thought of the new film・22.The old woman was shocked by _________ h ad happened to her daughter.23.Those successful deaf danccrs think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing・24.Why not try luck downtown, Bob? That's _______ t he best jobs are>25._______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world・26.The problem lies in ________ we lack time to have holidays・27._______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.28.______ he felt sorry for was ______ he wasn't in time to prevent the accident.29._________ we will go camping depends on the weather.30.________ is likely that we can bridge the generation gap・31.We should help ____ is in need of our help・32.The reason ________ he was absent was _______ h e wasn't interested in the meeting.33.The child is fat. That's ______ he has a sweet teeth・34.Mary came back with a massage _________ t here would be a test soon35._______ the doctor doubt is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.36.Traditional education taught people to believe _______ being intelligent meant remembering information and writingabout it.37.After three hours' climbing, they reached _______ t hey thought was the place they'd been dreaming of.38.The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years・39.We should consider the students' request ____ the school library provide more books on popular science・40.It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future・41.The police promised to do ________ was possible to save the people trapped in the mountains.42.Some people are born with the belief ________ t hey are masters of their own while others feel ________ they are at themercy of others.43.The moment ________ Leo will never forget is when M E Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improvehis writing.44.I think this trip was well worth ______ we had paid・45・ The word “ media” basically refers to _______ w e commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.rmation has come ______ t he superstar Zhang Ziyi will play the leading role in this film.47.News came from the school office _______ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.48._______ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled・49.______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.50.You can only be sure of _____ y ou have at present; you can not be sure of something ______ y ou might get in the future・参考答案：1.whether2. that3. what.4. that.5. that6. that7. whether. & how. 9. what.10. whether/if 11 .Whether 12. what 13. That 14. what. 15. what(ever) 16. what.17.that. 18. That 19. where 20. that 21. what 22. what 23. where 24. where.25.What 26. that 27. Whichever 2& What, that 29. Whether 30 It 31. whoever32.why 33. because. 34. that 35. What,whether 36. that 37.what 38.that 39. that40.that 41. whatever 42. that,/ 43. that 44. what 45. what 46. that 47. that48. What. 49. What 50. what./注意：主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数第三人称。
名词性从句与定语从句区别及练习
• 规律三：4种情况只能用whether ：
•
（1）位于句子开头； （2）前
面有介词；
•
（3）引导表语从句； （4）与
6、其余问题：
1. 误：I don't know if he comes back this month. 正：I don't know if he will come back this month.
2. 误：I have no idea what had happened when I was away. 正：I have no idea what happened when I was away.
7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm., by which time many people have gone home.
8. I had never seen such a good film as I watched last night.
8. It depends on if the weather is suitable for us to do it. It depends on whether the weather is …...
9. The question is if he himself will be present at the meeting. The question is whether he himself will be present …...
定语从句与名词性从句练习
定语从句&名词性从句测试一．用定语从句改写下列句子。
1. A woman is standing near the exit. She is a guard.2.The great wall is very beautiful. We visited it yesterday.3.I am waiting for a woman at the gate of the hall. The woman is a friend of mymother’s.4.Mr. li has only two daughters. Both of them are doctors.5.The boss made the workers work late again. That annoyed them.二．改错1．Do you know that what time the train leaves?2. My cousin said me that she was going to the East.3. He asked me when did I arrive.4. The old army man told me that he had joined the army in 1948.5.I doubt that he can speak French.6.The nurse asked us for not to wake the patient.7.The assistant asked me if had I finished reading the article.8.Our football coach told we had played badly.9.They want to make it clear to the public they do an important job.10.I don’t understand what did you say.11.Whether is he wrong or not doesn’t matter.12.I admire that they won the match.13.Can you tell me where is the railway station?14.Students do not study hard is not a good thing.15.If the sports meet will be held depends on the weather.16.The news came which our football team won.17.Where did they hold the important meeting is unknown to us all.18. I expect he won’t be back before Friday.三. 选择填空。
专题07 定语从句和名词性从句(原卷版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编
专题07 定语从句和名词性从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
考点01 定语从句1.（2024·新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ________ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England.2.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ______ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.3.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way ________ will make them the most money.4.（2023·全国甲卷·语法填空）Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, __ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.5.（2023·全国甲卷·语法填空）Yellowstone was the largest United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, _________ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million6.（2023·全国甲卷·语法填空）“There was once a town in the heart of America, __ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.7.（2023·全国甲卷·改错）She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun.8.（2023·全国乙卷·语法填空）But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place________ welcome the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.9.（2023·全国乙卷·改错）The color she chose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect.10.(2022·新高考I卷·语法填空) The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.11.（2022·全国甲卷·语法填空）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ______ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.12.（2022·浙江卷1月·语法填空）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___36___ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.13.（2022·全国乙卷·短文改错）They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger.14.(2022·北京卷·语法填空)That includes cups, bottles, and bags, most of ________ are only good for one use.15.（2022·天津卷·单项选择）Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city or a site are often suggested.A. for whichB. with whichC. for whomD. with whom考点02 名词性从句1.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ________ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.2.（2023·新高考II卷·语法填空）This is ________ they need an English trainer.3.(2022·新高考II卷·语法填空)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.4.(2022·新高考II卷·语法填空) He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ______ to thank him. ”"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.5.(2022·北京卷·语法填空) It’s easy to explain how we determine ________ smells are dangerous or not: we learn.6.（2022·天津卷·单项选择）Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.A. howB. whatC. whyD. which7.（2022·浙江卷1月·语法填空）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.8.（2022·全国甲卷·短文改错）The disagreement was so sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it. One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
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从句定语从句专项练习题一、语法填空I、用适当的关系词填空：1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5> Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6> 1949 is the year the People's Republic of China was founded.7、T hey work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10> Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、We911 put off the meeting till next week, we won9t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16^ He was often late, made his teacher very angry.17> Who is the person is standing at the gate?18.He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.19.This is the comrade will go to the south with us tomorrow.20.Who's the student the teacher is talking with?21.1like the present you've sent to me.22.The nurse we talked about can speak English welL23.This is the most difficult job we've ever done.24.This is the cleverest man Fve ever known.25.1bought all was necessary.26.The old gentleman you met just now is a famous writer.27.The girl to I lent my bike works in a hospital.28.All come are welcome.29.This is the girl songs you heard last night.30.She was the brave girl name is known to everybody here.31.Thank you for the help you've done for me.32.This radio set we have had for two years is a good one.33.The next question I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.II.在下列定语从句中，填入适当的介词和关系代词。
1.The pencil he wrote was broken.2.He built a telescope he could study the skies.3.The woman, I learned the news, is a nurse.4.The wolf the sheep was killed was shot.5.She has three children, all are at school.6.There is a tall tree outside, stands our teacher.7.My glasses,I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.8.In the dark street, there wasn't a person she could turn for help.9.1was surprised at the way he treated the old man.10.The age children can go to school is seven.11.His bike he went to work was stolen last night.12.Do you know the building is flying a red flag?13.Ours is a beautiful school, we are proud.14.The desk Jack is leaning is John's.15.He bought a book yesterday, the author is a teacher.二、改错1、He told us about the countries where he had visited.2、Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids.3、China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.4> The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.5、The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.6^ We shall visit the college where his father teaches there.7、I know the reason that she looks so worried.8> He left me the book, that is very useful for me.9> This is the room which food is kept.10> April 15, 1976 is the day when we'll never forget.11> The man came yesterday is our English teacher.12、The students are playing football on the playground are of Class Two .13、This is all which I can do for you.14^ Can you think of anyone who's house was here?15> The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.16> This is the only book that were boiTowed from the library.17> The day which she had to leave arnved at last.18、The doctor whom they want to see have come.19^ Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman?20 > The park stands at the place that the two rivers meet.21、A plane is a machine can fly.22、It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.23、Those that want to go put up your hands.24 This is the knife with that the doctor did the operation.25、Who is the man whom you said hello just now?三、单选1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,from east to west. Those run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; that B・ run; who C. running; who D. run; that2.This is the case he's had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A.where B. when C. which D. how4.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything.A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5.一How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?一Oh, that's easy-1 surfed the Internet and then called one the telephone number isprovided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6.October 15 this my birthday,I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctlyand safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8.There are several research centers in China a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9.1hope that the little I have been able to do does good to them alLA. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away modern communications will becomewidespread in China's vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11.is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12.1shall never forget the day Shen Zhou V was launched,has a great effecton my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13.The bread my wife makes is much better than you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14.There is no such place you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15.The people,had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16.The humans are destroying nature day by day,of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17.Is this research center you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19.The man showed us so heavy a stone no man can lift.A. that Be as C. which D. and20.He stayed there for quite a long time, during time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. same1.The place interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day Ill never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11 .They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.Fm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.1want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English,we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming,to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.1don't like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels2O.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister,is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You,re the only person Fve ever met could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.1lost a book,I can r t remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake,Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.1have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.1can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine,for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31 .The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard,will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.1have two grammars,are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.1want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble,was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking,is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41.— Did you ask the guard happened?—Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.1shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers,has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall,he could see was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; what D・ what; that47.Is some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game,had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49.1have bought two ballpens,writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are being B・ has been C. had been D. have been51.After visiting China, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the timethey had spent in China.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. at which52.After the earthquake, many new buildings were put up there were trees.A. in the place whereB. in place in whichC. the place whereD. what53.He is a good leader who always thinks more of the public than of himself, we should follow the example of.A. whichB. oneC. the oneD. whoever54.On May 12th, many parts of Sichuan were struck by an earthquake, from effects the people arestill suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what55., the weather turned out to be very hot that day.A. It was said in the newspaperB. As was reported on the radioC. Just like the weather report saysD. It so happened as you told me56.When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand winds of forgiveness canwipe it off.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. while57.is often the case with elder people, my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It58.Some pre-school children go to a day care center,they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where59.The Science Museum,we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where60.The town we visited last month is the one the famous painter was born.A. where; whichB. which; whereC. which; thatD. where; where61.We went to Mountain Tai last weekend,, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when62.We hope that the measures to control the stock market,are taken by the government, will work.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what63.Many factors influence a student in his/her study,I think are out of a teacher's control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that64.He's got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over theplane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why65.Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can't be the only preparationfor all of the situations appear in the working world.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what66.Today the public is much concerned about the way.A. nature is being ruinedB. which nature is ruinedC. on which to ruin natureD. of nature to be ruined67.Was it in the waiting room only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet?A. /B. whereC. thatD. when68.has been announced, our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What69.There were so many attractions in Disney Park. After lunch we came to a place,stood a big tower.A. whichB. thatC. /D. where70.I will never forget the day I came to my university and the day I spent in anew city.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when名词性从句专项复习主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。