西方餐桌礼仪TableManners
西方餐桌礼仪TableManners
西方餐桌礼仪TableManners了解西方餐桌礼仪Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the WestTable manners refers to the etiquette used while eating, which may also include the appropriate use of utensils. Different cultures observe different rules for table manners. Many table manners evolved out of practicality.了解西方餐桌礼仪Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the WestFor example, it is generally impolite to put elbows on tables, since doing so creates a risk of tipping over bowls and cups. Each family or group sets its own standards for how strictly these rules are to be enforced.了解西方餐桌礼仪Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the West__S Follow as directed by the receptionist Make sure you have the correct seat Socialize with the person next to you Read the program Avoid going in and out of the Dinning Hall Talk softly了解西方餐桌礼仪Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the WestUsing yournapkinThe meal actually beginswhen the host or hostess unfolds his or her napkin.了解西方餐桌礼仪Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the WestUsing your napkin The gentleman should pick up his wife’s napkin with his right hand, take it by a corner and shake it open beneath the table level to the right of his chair then he should take his own napkin and repeat the procedure for himself.了解西方餐桌礼仪Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the WestUsing your napkin Place your napkin on your lap, completely unfolded if it is a small luncheon napkin, or in half diagonally, across your lap point at your knees, if it is a large dinner napkin.了解西方餐桌礼仪Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the WestUsing your napkin Never tuck the napkin into any part of your clothing or remove it during the meal, unless you are called upon to stand for a toast. In that case, fold your napkin neatly and place it to the left of your plate before standing, and do not forget to return it to your lap when retaking your seat.Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the WestUsing your napkinThe napkin remains on your lapthroughout the meal and should you need to, and after each course without fail, it should be used to gently blot your mouth.了解西方餐桌礼仪THE __ WAY TO HOLD __ and GOBLET了解西方餐桌礼仪THE __ WAY TO HOLD __ and GOBLET了解西方餐桌礼仪THE __ WAY TO HOLD __ and GOBLET了解西方餐桌礼仪THE __ WAY TO HOLD __ and GOBLET了解西方餐桌礼仪FORMAL Table Setting了解西方餐桌礼仪__L Table Setting(below the plate. left to right): bread butter plate, butter knife, wine/water glass. (plate row. left to right): napkin, salad fork, dinner fork, salad plate, plate, dinner knifeDO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL __E __LTake your invitation card with you andpresent it on arrival ( if necessary)了解西方餐桌礼仪DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNER With formal di nner, seatingis invariably arranged beforehand and you will be ushered or shown to your seat.了解西方餐桌礼仪DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNERBe brief in greeting the host or hostess,so that your presence is noticed.了解西方餐桌礼仪DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNER Keep calm. When the dishes startcoming, let he others at the table start first and observed what they use. Start with the cutlery from the outside.了解西方餐桌礼仪DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNER The simple rule to bear in mind during aformal meal is that guests never have areason to touch a plate with their hands and to do so would insult the host.了解西方餐桌礼仪DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNER Do not over dress Or too much jewelryused. Do not make up or combing your hair at the table.了解西方餐桌礼仪DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNER Drinking too much when dining is veryimpolite and one of the most disliked behaviors. It is bad manners to drain a glass completely at a formal function.。
西方吃饭礼仪作文英语
西方吃饭礼仪作文英语英文回答：Table Manners in Western Cultures.Table manners are a set of social conventions that dictate how to behave at the table while dining. They vary from culture to culture, but there are some general rules that apply to most Western cultures.Before the Meal.Arrive on time. Punctuality is important in Western cultures, so it is considered rude to be late for a meal.Greet your host and other guests. It is customary to shake hands or kiss each person on the cheek (if you are familiar with them).Wait to be seated. Do not sit down until you areinvited to do so by your host.Place your napkin on your lap. This is a sign of respect and hygiene.During the Meal.Hold your fork in your left hand and your knife in your right hand. Europeans switch hands when eating, but Americans generally keep the fork in their left hand throughout the meal.Cut your food into small pieces. It is considered rude to take large bites.Chew with your mouth closed. This is a sign of good manners and prevents food from flying around the table.Do not talk with your mouth full. Wait until you have finished chewing before you speak.Use your silverware correctly. Forks are used foreating solids, knives are used for cutting, and spoons are used for eating soup or desserts.Do not reach across the table. If you need something, politely ask someone to pass it to you.Be mindful of your table manners. Avoid slurping, burping, or making other noises that are considered impolite.After the Meal.Place your napkin on the table next to your plate. This is a sign that you have finished eating.Thank your host for the meal. It is customary to say something like, "Thank you for having me."Excuse yourself from the table. It is polite to ask your host if you may be excused before leaving the table.Additional Tips.Dress appropriately. It is important to dress in clean and appropriate attire when dining in a formal setting.Be respectful of your fellow diners. Avoid talking loudly or making disruptive noises.Be aware of cultural differences. Table manners vary from culture to culture, so it is important to berespectful of the customs of the people you are dining with.中文回答：西方就餐礼仪。
Table Manners餐桌礼仪
Table Manners
GERMANY American CHINA JAPAN
Here’s the German/European way of using a knife and fork:
FAST FOOD!
Finger Foods? Nein! Americans and other Europeans rarely eat with their hands! Especially in a fine restaurant or in a formal/semiformal dining situation, even pizza is eaten with a knife and fork. However, if you are at an outdoor Grillparty or eating informally, it’s okay to eat some foods, such as hamburgers or hotdogs, with your hands.
初到美国餐馆用餐，应该注意如下事项：1）选择合适的餐馆（如：家庭式餐 馆、特色餐馆以及自助式餐馆等）；2）餐馆营业时间（上午11：30开门营业， 直到夜晚）；3）一般都应事先预订餐位：4）到达餐馆后，不能径直地到餐桌 旁入桌，除非餐厅有“随意就坐”的告示；5）付款时，别忘了留给服务员一 定比例的小费（一般为实际总额的10%～15%）。
Reserving a Table is rather popular in the USA. And it is often necessary to make a reservation. You will sometimes see short queues of people waiting for tables at restaurants-it's more pleasant to wait in the bar ,of course,if there is one-but there queues more quickly.
tableManners西方礼仪餐桌礼仪.pptx
• The important guest usually sit on the left of the host/hostess
• Avoid two men or two ladies sit together
Have a break
After the meal
Serving order
1. Wash you hands before each meal. 2. Knife and spoon are placed to the
right of the plate. The fork is on the left.
3. Open the napkin and put it on your lap before eating.
• The main seat,facing the door
pour the tea
• Clean the tea set • Amount,appropriate • Bring guests tea,both hands • In a timely manner,drink tea
After a meal
Clean tableware Leave the table
Modern Chinese table manners
• Dress etiquette • The seat • Pour the tea • Choose dishes from menu • Have meals • Drinking • Leave the table
+ ROMAN ------lie to eat + the Gauls-----sit to eat + Frenchman----put hands on table + Britisher--------put hands on lap
西餐礼仪TableManners你知道多少
西餐礼仪TableManners你知道多少1) As soon as the hostess picks up her napkin(餐巾), pick yours up and lay it on your lap. Sometimes a roll of bread is wrapped in it; if so, toke it out and put it on your side plate.2) The Soup CourseDinner usually begins with soup. The largest spoon at your place is the soupspoon. It will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.一般正餐从汤开始。
3) The Fish CourseIf there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soup. There may be a special fork for the fish, or it may be similar to the meat fork. Often it is smaller.第二道菜：鱼4) The Meat CourseThe main Course is usually served by the host himself, especially if it is a fowl (鸡禽) or a roast which need to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark（红肉） or light（白肉）.主菜通常由主人亲自服务，尤其当主菜是禽类或者是需要切开的烤肉。
中美餐桌礼仪差异 ——table manners
进餐时的礼仪：（General manners while dining）在家庭式的用餐中常常是把一盘菜传到各位的面前，有时由主人把菜拿到客人面前，稍微讲究一点的会有佣人把菜呈到客人面前。
如果是传的话，你要按其他盘子传的同一个方向把菜传给下一位。
当你拿到传过来的菜盘子，你可以从中取菜。
在取的时候，不要取超过餐桌上人数比例的量，这样的话餐桌上的每一个人都能得到一份。
如果你不想吃传过来的菜，那就把它递给下一位，但是千万不要解释你为什么不吃或者作什么评论。
如果是有人把菜盘子端给你，他会问你是否需要，你可以简单地回答“是的，请给一些”或者“谢谢，我不需要”。
（When a dish is offered from a serving dish (a.k.a.family style), as is the traditional manner, the food may be passed around or served by a host or staff. If passed, you should pass on the serving dish to the next person i n the same direction as the other dishes are being passed. Place the serving dish on your left, take some, and pass to the person next to you. You should consider how m uch is on the serving dish and not take more than a proportional amount so that eve ryone may have some. If you do not care for any of the dish, pass it to the next pers on without comment. If being served by a single person, the server should request if the guest would like any of the dish. The guest may say "Yes, please," or "No, thank you."）当为进餐人士服务的时候，上菜都是从进餐者的左边放到他（她）的前面；而撤盘子的时候，都是从进餐者的右边拿走。
western-table-manners西方餐桌礼仪
Table manners
♥ It's basic politeness that you should arrive in time .
♥ You shouldn't wear the casual clothes in the restaurant even it may be a very expensive one.
♥ Sit up straight on your chair.
♥ Don't put much food in your mouth at a time. ♥ Don't make any nose when you eat.
♥ When there is food in your mouth, you should better not speak anything. ♥ If you discover the soup on your knife and fork, you shouldn't use the table napkin to scratch it. Ask the server for a new one.
It's polite to take some of everything that is passed to you.But if there's something you may not like, you can quietly say: "No thank you."
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西方餐桌礼仪英语版对话阅读 英语演讲稿
西方餐桌礼仪英语版对话阅读英语演讲稿西方餐桌礼仪英语版People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.Knowing them will help you make a good impression.Having good table manners means knowing,for exle,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glassesone for white wine,one for the red wine,and one forwater.There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate.When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert.The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them.When you sit down at the table,you can take your napkin,unfold it and putit on your lap.In Chinese you sometime get a hot,d cloth to clean your face and face andhands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries.Dinner start with a small dish,which is often called a starter.Sime people pray before they start eating ,and other people may keep silent for a moment.Then you can sayEnjoy your mealto each other and everybody start eating.For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.After the starter you will get a bowl of soupbut only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving.The next dish is the main course.Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white fleshis the best part of the bird.Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones.It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so dont take more food than you need.At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time.Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home.Many of them drink white or red wine with the food.When drinking to someones health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch.The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip.For drinking during a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much.Table manners change over time.They follow the fashion of the day .Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.If youre not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts.Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.英美餐桌礼仪阅读Oh, no! Here I am at an American familys home at the dinner table. There are all kinds of plates, saucers, cups, and silverware at my place. Which should I use for which food Should I sit down first orwait for the host to invite me Should I have brought a gift Someone please tell me what to do!哦，糟糕!此刻我坐在一个XX人家里的餐桌前吃晚餐。
Western Table manner西式餐桌礼仪
1
What’s the western food 什么是西餐？
• European American and Russian food 一般指我国对欧美,俄罗斯地区菜肴的统称
• Same use the fork and knife (cutlery) 基本特点：用刀叉进食
2
Western 6 M’s 吃西餐的六个M
• • • • • • Meet Menu Meal Music Mood Manner 会面 菜单 食品 音乐 气氛 礼俗
3
Sequence of mห้องสมุดไป่ตู้al 西餐进餐顺序
Starter开胃头盘
Soup 汤
Menu for Obama奥巴 马访华菜单
Starter 冷盘 Chicken soup 脆汁鸡汤 Chinese steak 中式 牛排 Fried vegetable 清炒茭白芦笋
• Left fork right knife 左叉右刀 • From outside 从外向内 • Gently 轻拿轻放
8
Cutlery imply 餐具的暗示作用
• Fork & knife put together– finished刀叉平行---用餐完毕 可收掉了
• Fork & knife cross– ongoing 刀叉相交---还会继续用餐
用刀叉进食meet会面menu菜单meal食品music音乐mood气氛manner礼俗meal西餐进餐顺序starter开胃头盘soupsalad沙拉coffeetea咖啡或茶dessert甜品maincourse主菜menuobama奥巴马访华菜单starter冷盘chickensoup脆汁鸡汤chinesesteak中式牛排friedvegetable清炒茭白芦笋roastedgrouper烤红星石斑鱼chinesedimsun中式点心icecream水果冰淇淋westerntablesetup西餐台面摆台start西餐摆位及餐具使用takeorder西餐点菜的技巧setmenu点套餐serverrecommended服务员推荐第一次进西餐厅
Western Table Manner
第一个打开餐巾布的人应该是主人，这个动作宣布晚宴正式开始。
a. Usage of napkin餐巾的使用
3) Napkin folded is placed on the left side of the table when the dinner is finished. Don’t roll it into a mass.
怎么正确使用刀叉？
b. Usage of knives and forks刀叉的使用
左手如果感觉不方便， 可以换右手拿叉，但 更换频繁则显得粗野。
You can change knife and fork between right and left hands, but not too often.
Don’t fetch food from other people’s plate.
请勿从别人的盘子里取食物
II. Taboos of western table manners 西餐礼仪的禁忌
Don’t blow on hot food or drink.
请勿用嘴吹凉食物及饮料。
Don’t chew with your mouth open.
结束宴席后可随意叠好餐巾 放餐桌的左侧，不要揉成一 团。
b. Usage of knives and forks刀叉的使用
Basic kinds of knives and forks 基本的刀叉
b. Usage of knives and forks 刀叉的使用
How to properly use knives and forks?
TableManners（餐桌礼仪）
TableManners（餐桌礼仪）Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle cutlery and how to eat in a civilized manner.Eating 进餐1. Japan 日本(1) It is “perfectly” okay to slurp when you eat noodles. The reason is that Unlike making big noises, slurping mildly is not rude but is a compliment to the chef. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.(2) Eat sushi whole. Dip the fish part rather than the rice into soy sauce.2. Russia 俄罗斯(1) Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, knife in the right.(2) Keep your hands in sight. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table.(3) Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. Or the host will ask if you’d like to have a second helping. It’s polite to mop up excess sauce or gravy with bread.3. France 法国(1) Never discuss money or religion over dinner. Going Dutch is considered “the height of unsophistication”.(2) In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People relish it and make it’s a special occasion.(3) In contrast to the etiquette in Russia, it’s considered good manners to finish everything on your plate. People often cut bread directly on a table cloth rather than on a plate. Tearyour bread into bite-sized pieces before eating. Taking a bite from the whole piece is very impolite。
英语中西方餐桌礼仪-演示文稿ppt课件
❖ 刀又分为食用刀、鱼刀、肉刀、 奶油刀、水果刀；叉又分为食 用叉、鱼叉、龙虾叉；公用刀 叉的规格一般大于使用刀叉。 匙又分汤匙、茶匙等；
❖ 杯的种类更多，茶杯、咖啡杯 为 瓷器，并配小碟；水杯， 酒杯多为玻璃制品。
Western tableware mainly comprises a knife, fork, spoon, plate, cup.
up and move; if there is anything to greet to the master.
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.
上菜顺序 中方①汤、菜②主食③餐酒④水果
• In China • The
soup, vegetab les • The staple food • The wine • The fruit
.
• West of vegetable of fruit and wine the staple food, the Dessert Cafe
greater than the use of a knife and fork.
Tablespoon, teaspoon, spoon divides;
Cup type are more, tea cup, coffee cup and
西方餐桌礼仪 Table Manners(英文)
DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNER
• Keep calm. When the dishes start
coming, let he others at the table start first and observed what they use.
FORMAL Table Setting
INFORMAL Table Setting
(below the plate. left to right): bread & butter plate, butter knife, wine/water glass. (plate row. left to right): napkin, salad fork, dinner fork, salad plate, plate, dinner knife
DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNER
BE PUNCTUAL
• Take your invitation card with you and
present it on arrival ( if necessary)
DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNER
• With formal dinner, seating
is invariably arranged beforehand and you will be ushered or shown to your seat.
DO’S and DON’T’S FOR FORMAL DINNER
• Be brief in greeting the host or hostess,
Table Manners中西方餐桌礼仪
Table Manners
• Westerners treat with a long table,men and women sit in the owner at both ends,and then the guest of honor men and women in the press and the general order of the guests seating arreangements. • If there is no special rank,ladies can sit down at first.And a polite gentleman should wait for the girls' seating. • After sitting down,people should maintain their back straight,but they don't have to be a stiff like a bump.And they'd better pay attention to keeping the proper distance with the table.
Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.
We are the Lighting Team
The order of dishes in the west
• Dinner start with a small dish,which is often called an a starter.After the starter you will get a bowl of soup.The next dish is main course,it usually is a beefsteak.A vagetable salad will be served.Then a delicious dessert will appear at the table.At last it's time to enjoy a cup of tea or and Refusing
英文Table Manners外国餐桌礼仪
ask for yourglass leftovers to be down, wrapped. But don’ t doyou it at a business or if someone to your left asks for something, can hand lunch it turn your upside and don't make a big dinner.
salad fork 沙拉叉
seafood fork 海鲜叉
Tableware 餐具
seafood fork 海鲜叉 soup spoon 汤勺
fish knife 鱼刀
meat knife 切肉餐刀 salad knife 沙拉刀
Goblets 高脚杯
water goblet 高脚水杯
champagne flute 香槟杯（细长型）
坐在你左手边的人想要什么东西时，你也可以直接递给他。 thanks. ” 3.如果在用餐时你不想饮酒，不要把酒杯倒过来放，也 不要很在意地宣布你不喝酒。只要轻轻地把指尖放在酒 杯边缘，说一句“今天不喝，谢谢。”
tableManners西方礼仪餐桌礼仪
Dress etiquette
• Do not dress in a mess • Scantily-clad • Too short • Too tight • Exaggerated wearing
The Seat
• Arrive early…wait..tell the guests seat
• Generally the location of the furthest from the door is the seat of honour, boss or guest should sit in this chair
• Lower position or seniority, sit in the place nearest to the door
Table manners
1. The Modern Eastern table Manners 2. Table manners in the ancient western 3. The ancient Chinese table manners 4. Modern Chinese table manners 5. Table Manners in South Korea 6. Table Manners in Japan 7. French Table Manners
How the shoes should be put when you enter the Japanes guest room
• First , take off your shoes facing the room • Second，Squatting in corridor , picked up the shoes
●Do not hold off with the hand when elders add food to one,the younger should nod head to show appreciation.
Western Table Manners
西方餐桌礼仪
起源：
西方餐桌礼仪起源于法国梅罗文加王朝， 当时因着拜占庭文化启发，制定了一系列细 致的礼仪。 时至今日，餐桌礼仪还在欧洲 国家继续传留下去。西方用餐仍是很讲究， 一是讲究吃饱，二是享受用餐的情趣和氛围。 若你前往朋友家做客，须穿上得体的衣服， 送上合宜的礼物，处处表现优雅的言谈举止。
• 讨论： • 中式餐具和西式餐具有何特点？
Utensils 餐具
入座礼仪：
• 由椅子的左侧入座，最得体的入座方式是 从左侧入座。
正确摆放餐巾：
• Unfold the napkin and fold it half before putting it on your lap.
打开餐巾， 对叠， 放在大腿上
除了喝啤酒, 一般都不会干杯
• No drinking and eating at the same time.
不要同时进食和喝饮料
Bread 面包
• Break the bread with your fingers into small piece small enough for one bite, butter it.
Drink 饮料
• Don’t start drinking the wine until the host says “cheer”.
在主人家说 “举杯” 前, 不要喝酒
• Hold the glass sttoms up except drinking beer.
• Use the napkin to gently wipe your mouth. Don’t blow your nose into your napkin.
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Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the West
Using your napkin
• The gentleman should pick up his
wife’s napkin with his right hand, take it by a corner and shake it open beneath the table level to the right of his chair then he should take his own napkin and repeat the procedure for himself.
Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the West
For example, it is generally impolite to put elbows on tables, since doing so creates a risk of tipping over bowls and cups. Each family or group sets its own standards for how strictly these rules
Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the West
Table manners refers to the etiquette used while eating, which may also include the appropriate use of utensils. Different cultures observe different rules for table manners. Many table manners evolved out of practicality.
FORMAL Table Setting
INFORMAL Table Setting
(below the plate. left to right): bread & butter plate, butter knife, wine/water glass. (plate row. left to right): napkin, salad fork, dinner fork, salad plate, plate, dinner knife
Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the West
Using your napkin
• Place your napkin on your lap, completely
unfolded if it is a small luncheon napkin, or in half diagonally, across your lap point at your knees, if it is a large dinner napkin.
Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the West
Using your napkin
• The napkin remains on your lap
throughout the meal and should you need to, and after each course without fail, it should be used to gently blot your mouth.
THE CORRECT WAY TO HOLD CUTLERY and GOBLET
THE CORRECT WAY TO HOLD CUTLERY and GOBLET
THE CORRECT WAY TO HOLD CUTLERY and GOBLET
THE CORRECT WAY TO HOLD CUTLERY and GOBLET
are to be enforced.
Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the West
ARRIVALS
• Follow as directed by the receptionist • Make sure you have the correct seat • Socialize with the person next to you • Read the program • Avoid going in and out of the Dinning
DO’S and D PUNCTUAL
• Take your invitation card with you and
Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the West
Using your napkin
• Never tuck the napkin into any part of
your clothing or remove it during the meal, unless you are called upon to stand for a toast. In that case, fold your napkin neatly and place it to the left of your plate before standing, and do not forget to return it to your lap when retaking your seat.
Hall
• Talk softly
Table Manners and Table Etiquette in the West
Using your napkin
•The meal actually begins
when the host or hostess unfolds his or her napkin.