中考英语名词练习题(含答案)(1)

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中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析

初中英语名词练习题1．—Is that your pencil?—No. It’s ________ pencil.A．your B．Mary’s C．Mike D．my【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——那是你的铅笔吗？——不，是玛丽的铅笔。

考查所有格形式。

your你的，形容词性物主代词；Mary’s玛丽的，其后接名词；Mike迈克，男名；my我的，形容词性物主代词。

根据“Is that your pencil?”可排除选项A和D；根据句意可知，空格句表示所有关系，意为“……的”，故排除C而选B。

故选B。

2．Thank you for ________.A．help B．helping C．your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：谢谢你的帮忙。

考查固定句型。

thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配，意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”，A选项为动词原形，不符合句子结构，可排除。

B选项后应接宾语，可排除，故选C。

3．—What language are spoken in ________?—Most people speak ________, but many ________ can speak English. A．Germany; German; Germans B．German; Germany; Germen C．German; Germans; Germany【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——德国人说什么语言？——大多数人说德语，但许多德国人会说英语。

考查名词的用法。

Germany德国；German德语，德国人；Germans名词复数；Germen形式错误。

第一处表示“在德国”，用Germany；第二处表示“说德语”，用German；第三处表示“德国人”，此前有many修饰，使用名词复数Germans。

故选A。

中考英语名词真题汇编（含答案）

错”，故选 C。
12．Look at the two ________ over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.
A. women teachers
B. woman teachers
C. woman teacher
【答案】 A
A. gi 【答案】 C
B. s ck
C. pet
D. watch
【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为一些老人感觉孤单，所以需要有宠物陪
伴。A. gi 礼物；B. s ck 棍子； C. pet 宠物；D. watch 手表。根据常识可知，这里指老人需
要的是宠物。故选 C。
14．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.
境，所以选 D。
15．I'd like some ________ and ________. A. banana; tomato B. bananas; tomato C. bananas; tomatoes D. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。 banana 和 tomato 都是可数名词， some 后接复数形式，因此是 bananas 和 tomatoes，故选 C。【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意 some 后跟可数名词复数。
【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成： 1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数

中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题

初中英语名词练习题1．Are these your ________ ?A．radio B．model plane C．hat D．tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些是你的磁带吗？考查可数名词复数。

radio收音机，可数名词单数；model plane飞机模型，可数名词单数；hat帽子，可数名词单数；tapes磁带，可数名词复数，根据前面的“Are these”可知，应该用可数名词复数，故选D。

2．—Which sport will Lily take part in?— ________ race.A．The girls’ 200-meters B．The girls’ 200-meter C．The girl’s 200-meter 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——莉莉将参加哪项运动？——女子200米赛跑。

考查名词所有格及复合名词作定语。

比赛有很多女孩参加，用girls’而不用girl’s，排除C；“数字-名词”结构作定语时，这里的名词用单数，排除A。

故选B。

3．No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A．permit B．permission C．permitting D．permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。

考查构词法。

permit动词，许可，允许；permission名词，许可，允许；permitting是permit的现在分词形式；permittence没有这个单词；the permission of the police是of的所属结构，意为“警察的允许”，空格处需要填名词。

故选B。

4．The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A．die B．dead C．died D．death【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这名士兵因为救孩子而死，他的死重于泰山。

中考英语真题名词专项练习(含答案)

中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC ．rooms , roomD ．rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.；cultureB.symbo.；culturesC.symbol.；cultureD.symbols；culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。

中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析

初中英语名词练习题1．—A nice room.—Yes, it is ________ room.A．Tom and Jim’s B．Tom and Jim C．Tom’s and Jim’s【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——一个漂亮的房间。

——是的，这是汤姆和吉姆的房间。

考查名词所有格。

Tom and Jim's汤姆和吉姆的（两人共有）；Tom and Jim汤姆和吉姆；Tom's and Jim's汤姆的和吉姆的（两人分别拥有）。

根据句意可知，用所有格形式，且根据空后可数名词单数“room”可知，表示两人共同拥有一个房间，故选A。

2．These ________ my ________.A．are;boxes B．is; box C．is; boxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些是我的箱子。

考查动词辨析和名词复数。

are是，用于复数形式；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；box盒子，单数形式，其复数形式为boxes。

主语“These”是复数形式，故系动词应用are，名词也应用复数形式boxes。

故选A。

3．—We are thirsty. Could you please offer us ________?—I’d love to.A．two cup of tea B．two cups of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of teas 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们口渴了。

你能提供给我们两杯茶吗？——非常乐意。

考查不可数名词量的表达。

不可数名词的数量可以用适当的量词（也可由普通名词充当）作单位来表示，结构为“数词+量词（普通名词）+of+不可数名词”，单复数变化体现在量词或者普通名词上。

tea茶，不可数名词，两杯茶：two cups of tea，故选C。

4．There are two ________ in the city.A．car’s factory B．car’s factories C．factories of car’s D．car factories 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个城市有两家汽车厂。

中考英语名词训练试题含答案

初中英语名词练习题1．—What can I do for you?—I want to buy some ________ and strawberries.A．potato B．tomato C．tomatos D．tomatoes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我能为您做些什么？——我想买一些西红柿和草莓。

考查名词的数。

potato土豆；tomato西红柿；tomatos错误拼写；tomatoes西红柿，复数形式。

some一些，修饰复数名词或不可数名词，故选D。

2．—What’s ________ favorite subject?— ________ favorite subject is Chinese.A．Mike；His B．Mike’s；His C．Mike；He D．Mike’s；He【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——迈克最喜欢的科目是什么？——他最喜欢的科目是中文。

考查名词所有格和物主代词。

he他，人称代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。

第一空后为subject，故应用名词所有格修饰，A、C选项可排除。

第二空后为subject，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选B。

3．There are five books on the table. Two of them are mine, and ________ are yours. A．the rest B．other C．the other D．others【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：桌子上有五本书。

其中两个是我的，其余的是你的。

考查名词。

the rest剩余的，表示除了前面提到的人/物, 余下的所有人/物；other泛指其他的，后接名词；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的，指剩余的部分；根据“There are five books on the table. Two of them are mine, and...are yours.”可知，此处指的是剩余的所有，表一定范围内，且空后没有名词，此处用the rest表示，故选A。

中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1．I haven’t got __________ to buy a new pencil-box. It’s too expensive. A．money enough B．enough money C．many money D．money many 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我没有足够的钱买一个新铅笔盒。

太贵了。

考查不可数名词及修饰词。

money enough错误结构；enough money足够的钱；many money错误结构；money many错误结构；money是不可数名词，不能用many修饰，enough修饰名词时，常位于名词前，故选B。

2．—Where’s my key, Dad?—I think it’s in your ________ room.A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的钥匙在哪儿？——我想它在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。

考查名词所有格。

grandparents爷爷奶奶，是复数；grandparent爷爷或奶奶中的一个；grand parents’爷爷奶奶的，名词所有格。

根据“I think it’s in your...room”可知，这里应用名词所有格形式，修饰room。

故选C。

考查构词法。

permit动词，许可，允许；permission名词，许可，允许；permitting是permit的现在分词形式；permittence没有这个单词；thepermission of the police是of的所属结构，意为“警察的允许”，空格处需要填名词。

中考英语名词训练试题含答案

初中英语名词练习题1．—Is the tape player on the table ________?—No, it’s ________.A．you; Bob B．your; Bob’s C．yours; Bob’s D．yours; Bob【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——桌子上的那个磁带播放机是你的吗？——不，它是鲍勃的。

考查所有格和代词辨析。

you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；Bob’s鲍勃的，所有格形式。

结合句子结构可知，第一空应填名词性物主代词yours，相当于your tape player；答语中空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词或名词所有格；结合选项可知用所有格Bob’s，相当于Bob’s tape player。

故选C。

2．Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A．beef and cakes B．beefs and cakes C．beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：欢迎参加我的聚会，露西。

请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。

考查名词的用法。

beef是不可数名词，不能变复数；cake是可数名词。

故选A。

3．________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A．Sally’s and Jane B．Sally and Jane’s C．Sally’s and Jane’s D．Sally and Jane 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：莎莉和简的母亲不能来参加会议，因为她们去了大连。

考查名词所有格。

表示两者共有时，在最后一个名词后加’s；表示各自所有时，两个名词后都要加’s。

根据“mothers”可知是莎莉和简各自的母亲，两人名字后都要加’s。

故选C。

2023年中考英语总复习专题训练：01 名词(外研版、含答案)

专题（一）名词用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern （hero）.2.The online shop sells （child）and men’s shoes at a very low price.3.A group of （Frenchman）are talking with two （Chinese）.4.I can give you lots of （advice）on how to improve your speaking skills.5.—Whose handbags are these?—They are those managers’ （wife）.6.There are a lot of （sheep）on the grassland.A sheep-dog is sitting next to them.7.Mr. Li is a teacher with lots of （knowledge）and patience.8.There are several （library）in the city.9.Everyone knows March 8th is （woman）Day and September 10th is （teacher）Day.10.Most （community）in Shanghai now have enough places for people to exercise.11.—What kind of noodles would you like?—I’d like some （potato）noodles.12.—Why did Lucy look unhappy?—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling （mistake）in her homework.13.Would you mind giving me some（suggest）on how to plant trees?14.How many times do you brush your （tooth）every day?15.There are five （win）names on the medal. Please show them to us.综合演练Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2022·温州]Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for . He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.A.artB.sportC.musicD.science2.—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes. , please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock3.—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese .A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems4.[2022·西宁]—What a clean and tidy room!—Yes. It’s room.A.Tina and Nina’sB.Tina’s and NinaC.Tina and NinaD.Tina’s and Nina’s5.[2022·安徽]—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ”?—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam6.The article gives students some about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages7.—Keep quiet! I need complete when I’m working.—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength8.[2022·重庆A卷]There are many teachers in this primary school.A.womanB.woman’sC.womenD.women’s9.[2022·昆明]Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get in Lijiang, Yunnan.cationB.invitationrmationD.imagination10.[2022·江西]Your leg looks really bad! I think you should send for a about that.A.pilotB.doctorC.singerD.postman11.—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the.A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.interviewsD.inventions12.—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like.A.tomato noodleB.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodleD.tomatoes noodles13.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four .A.German; AmericanB.Germans; AmericanC.Germans; AmericansD.German; Americans14.Mrs. Green is a doctor. She is a friend of .A.Mary’s motherB.Mary’s mother’s ofC.Mary mother’sD.mother’s of Mary15.Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in .A.two days’ timeB.two-days timeC.two day’s timeD.two days timeⅡ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【英语】中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

【英语】中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语名词1．—Mr.Li,I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A.restB.breathC.walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意： ---李老师，考试前我感觉有点紧张。

---你最好从学习中休息一下，放松自己。

break中断；休息；rest休息；breath呼吸；walk步行。

故答案为A。

【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。

2．---_______fathers didn't come to the meeting.Why?---Because they have gone to Beijing.A.Jeff's and Amy'sB.Jeff and AmyC.Jeff's and AmyD.Jeff and Amy's 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。

为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。

当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时，只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时，都要加所有格符号。

本题中fathers是复数，说明两人父亲不同，两人都得加所有格符号，故选A。

3．—What would you like to eat?—Some_________,please.A.breadB.cakeC.coffeeD.tea【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要吃什么？——请来一些面包。

bread面包；cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物，有some修饰，故此处用bread或cakes，故选A。

中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题

初中英语名词练习题1．John bought ________ for himself yesterday.A．two pair of shoe B．two pair of shoes C．two pairs of shoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：约翰昨天给自己买了两双鞋。

考查介词短语和名词复数。

a pair of 一双……，of后面的名词使用复数，当超过“一双”时，pair要变为复数；“两双鞋”正确的表达方式是two pairs of shoes；故选C。

2．— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A．in class 3, grade 7 B．in Class 3, Grade 7 C．class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在7年级3班。

考查专有名词。

根据英语表达习惯，“在……年级……班”应用介词in，C选项可排除，且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写，故选B。

3．Mrs Smith eats ________ meat, so she is ________ fat now.A．too much, too much B．much too, too much C．too much, much too D．much too, much too【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯太太吃肉太多，所以她现在太胖了。

考查词组辨析。

too much太多，修饰不可数名词； much too太，非常，后跟形容词/副词。

第一空后meat是不可数名词，表示“吃太多肉”，因此第一空是too much；第二空后fat是形容词，表示“太胖了”，因此是much too。

故选C。

4．I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone. A．sometimes B．some time C．some times【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我昨天给他打了几次电话，但没有人接。

中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案

中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。

因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。

表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：twohours' drive, hours是复数，加's省略后面的s,故选A。

【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。

2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。

---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。

它是我最喜欢的。

player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。

根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队，当然希望它“赢〃，故答案为B。

【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。

3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？一一两勺盐。

中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题

初中英语名词练习题1．—Hi, Tony. Would you like to go to ________ birthday party?—Sounds ________. I can’t wait.A．Ben and Bill’s; great B．Ben and Bill’s; boringC．Ben’s and Bill’s; bad D．Ben’s and Bill’s; interesting【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，托尼。

你想去参加本和比尔的生日聚会吗？——听起来不错。

我等不及了。

考查名词所有格和形容词辨析。

Ben and Bill’s本和比尔的；Ben’s and Bill’s本的和比尔的；great好的；bad坏的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。

根据“birthday party”可知，此处只有一个聚会，所以应该是两人共同的聚会，应用在最后一个人后加’s，排除C/D选项；结合“I can’t wait.”可知，对方是愿意参加的，认为聚会是好的。

故选A。

2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。

考查名词复数。

根据英语表达习惯，以两个名词构成的复合名词，一般把后面的名词变复数。

故选A。

3．We need another ________.A．two cups of teas B．two cups of tea C．two cup of teas D．two cup of tea 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们还需要两杯茶。

考查名词的用法。

tea“茶”，是不可数名词，cup“杯子”，是可数名词，前面有two，应用复数形式，故选B。

4．In those ________ there are many brave ________.A．story; hero B．storys; heros C．stories; heroes D．stories; heros 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在那些故事里有很多勇敢的英雄。

中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题

初中英语名词练习题1．Are these your ________ ?A．radio B．model plane C．hat D．tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些是你的磁带吗？考查可数名词复数。

考查专有名词。

根据英语表达习惯，“在……年级……班”应用介词in，C选项可排除，且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写，故选B。

3．Daming and Li Lei are ________. Bill and Kate are ________.A．Chinese；American B．Chineses；American C．Chinese；Americans D．Chineses；Americans【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：大明和李雷是中国人。

比尔和凯特是美国人。

考查名词复数。

Chinese中国人，单复数同形；American美国人，其复数形式是Americans。

第一个空，主语是Daming and Li Lei，复数，因此此处应用复数形式Chinese，排除B、D选项；第二个空，主语是Bill and Kate，复数，因此此处也应用复数形式Americans，排除A选项；故选C。

4．It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A．three hours’ drive B．three hour’s drive C．three hours’ drives D．three hour drive【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：从石家庄开车到北京有三个多小时的路程。

中考英语语法经典例题名词及答案详解(一)

中考英语语法经典例题名词及答案详解(一)名词这部分应掌握：a)可数名词单复数的变化规则；b)不可数名词及表达数量的方法；c)名词所有格的用法经典例题一、写出下列单词的复数形式：1.candy _________2.month _________3.German __________4.zoo ________5.girl pupil _________6.half _________7.goose __________8.roof ________9.match _________10.face __________11.knife _________12.kilo ____________13.Canada _________14.hero __________15.key _________二、单项选择：1. We can see some _______ at the foot of the mountain, but we can’t see any _______ there?A. sheeps；deersB. sheeps；deerC. sheep；deersD. sheep；deer2. The room is _______. They are twin brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike3. This is an interesting ____.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job4. They have many friends here. Tony is _______.A. them friendB. a friend of themC. one of theirD. a friend of theirs5. Is that his _______ for making so many mistakes on his homework?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result6. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish7. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. twenty minutes’B. twenty minutesC. twenties minutesD. twenty-minutes’8. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman teacherD. women teacher9. Please pass me _______.A. a piece big red paperB. a big piece of red paperC. a big red piece of paperD. a piece of big red paper10. Could you give us _______ on how to improve our English?A. some advicesB. any adviceC. some adviceD. an advice11. This is the woman who is ________.A. a teacher and writerB. a teacher and a writerC. teacher and writerD. the teacher and a writer12. I have got much _______ on the Internet.A. ideaB. informationC. opinionD. advise13. Several ________ were on watch during the Olympic Games every day.A. hundres policesB. hundreds policeC. hundred policesD. hundred police14. My home is about _______ ride from the school.A. half an hourB. a half hourC. half a hour’sD. half an hour’s15. Jack, go and buy _______ newspaper.A. today’sB. todayC. todays’D. today of16. _____ is 60.A. The number of the bookB. A number of the booksC. The number of the booksD. The book number17. _____ is good news.A. A newsB. No newsC. NewsD. An news18. Eating _______ can get various vitamins.A. fruitB. fruitesC. a fruitD. fruits19. The very _______ burned him like fire.A. thinkB. thoughtC. thinkingD. thinks20. The second floor of the shop sells _______ clothes.dies’dy’sdiesdy答案详解一、1. candies辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变复数时把y改成i再加es。

中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1．My ball is in my ________ room.A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’s D．grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的球在我祖父母的房间里。

考查名词所有格。

grandparents祖父母；grandparent祖父(母)；grandparents’s 错误表达；grandparents’祖父母的，根据前面的“my”和后面的“room”可知，应该是我祖父母的房间，故选D。

2．Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A．Tom and Tim B．Tom and Tim’s C．Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆的父亲。

他是一位好老师。

考查名词所有格。

Tom and Tim汤姆和蒂姆；Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的，表两人共有；Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的，表两人各自的。

根据“ father”单数可知，艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆两人共同的父亲。

故选B。

3．—What are you doing here?—Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________ in English.—You can write ________ passage in English?A．600 words; a 600-words B．600-word; a 600-wordsC．600 words; a 600-word D．600 words; a 600-words【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你在这干嘛？——哦，我的老师让我用英语写一篇大概600词的文章。

——你可以用英语写600词的文章？考查名词和复合形容词。

600 words六百词，600-word六百词的，600-words表达错误。

中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析

初中英语名词练习题1．How much ________ do you want?A．pens B．apples C．coffee D．pears【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你想要多少咖啡？考查名词辨析。

pens钢笔，可数名词的复数形式；apples苹果，可数名词的复数形式；coffee咖啡，不可数名词；pears梨，可数名词的复数形式。

how much 修饰不可数名词，四个选项中只有coffee是不可数名词，故选C。

2．Thank you for ________.A．help B．helping C．your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：谢谢你的帮忙。

考查固定句型。

thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配，意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”，A选项为动词原形，不符合句子结构，可排除。

B选项后应接宾语，可排除，故选C。

3．I’m Ken Smith. This is my son, ________.A．Mark Smith B．Ken Wilson C．Mary Smith【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我是肯史密斯。

这是我的儿子马克史密斯。

考查名词辨析。

Mark Smith 马克·史密斯；Ken Wilson肯威尔逊；Mary Smith玛丽·史密斯。

“I’m Ken Smith”可知父亲的姓氏是Smith，根据习俗儿子也会姓Smith，故排除B项；一般情况Mark是男孩名字，Mary是女孩名字，根据“my son”可知此处指男孩名字，故选A。

4．There is some ________ on the plate.A．apple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在盘子里有一些面包。

考查there be句型。

apple苹果；bread面包；banana香蕉；sandwich三明治。

初中英语2024届中考复习名词练习题(共50题,附参考答案)

中考英语名词练习题班级考号姓名总分( )1.The Three Gorges Dam produces ________ for millions of people in China.A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technology( )2. ---Do you have this T-shirt in a small ________?---I’m a fraid not.It only comes in medium.A.sizeB.colourC.materialD.taste( )3.Can you give me some ________, please?A.messageB.suggestionC.advicermations( )4.---What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)?---Great! It will help China improve the ______ with those related countries. A.relationship B.agreementC.environmentrmation( )5.My mother has a poor ______ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense( )6.My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends. A.idea B.opinionC.mindD.thought( )7.Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our ________ in China.We’re proud of them.A.woman astronautsB.women astronautC.women astronautsD.woman astronaut( )8.At the _________ , Kate was looked over carefully by Mr.Brown.A.doctorB.doctorsC.doctor’sD.doctors’( )9.---John, is the book on the desk yours?---No, it’s my _________.She left it here yesterday.A.sister’sB.sisterC.sisters’D.sisters( )10.---Excuse me! Is this _________ new house?---Yes, it’s theirs.The parents of them bought it last September.A.Lucy and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy’s and Lily’sD.Lucy and Lily( )11.Le’s stop by the _______ on the way there.A.flowers shopB.flower’s shopC.flower shopD.flowers’ shop( )12.---How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?---It’s about two ______ ride by high-speed train.A.hourB.hour’sC.hoursD.hours’( )13. They are thirsty.Will you please give them_________?A.some bottles of watersB.some bottles of waterC.some bottle of waterD.some bottle of waters( )14.---What kind of noodles would you like?---I’d like some _____ noodles.A.carrotsB.beefC.potatoesD.vegetables( )15.---Good news! We will have a _____ holiday.--- I’ve heard of it .but i t’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ timeB.three days’ ; three days’C.three-day; three daysD.three days; three-day time( )16.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _____ and four ____.A.German, AmericanB.Germans, AmericanC.Germans, AmericansD.German, Americans( )17.The ______ often eat grass on the hill.A.chickenB.horseC.cowD.sheep( )18.---May I take your order, sir?---_____________A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of riceD.Chickens with vegetable and two bowls of rice( )19.I’m so hungry.Please give me _____ to eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread( )20.We should keep rooms clean and tidy because ______ may appear in dirty places.A.mouseB.miceC.mousesD.mouse’s( )21.I’m not hungry at all because I have ju st had much _______.A.breadB.pearsC.eggsD.noodles( )22.Because of a large amount of ______, there are few valuable ______ in the mountains now.A.pollutions; plantsB.pollutions; plantC.pollution; plantsD.pollution; plant( )23.The three ______ upstairs are too small to have enough ______ for a double bed.A.room; roomB.room; roomsC.rooms; roomD.rooms; rooms( )24.It’s sports time.Most _____ students in Class One are playing football on the playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’( )25.The mobile phone sells for ￥5,000, and it is much higher than its real _______.A.costB.valueC.priceD.prize( )26.The family were sitting at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at __.A.Mr.BrownB.Mr.Brown’sC.Mr.Browns’D.Mr.Browns( )27.We usually have a seven ______ holiday every National Day.A.daysB.day’C.day’sD.days’( )28.I often have trouble with my ______ because I have eaten too much sweet food.A.toothB.teethC.footD.feet( )29.Lights are out.The concert is to begin.The fans hold their _____ for Jay Chou’s appearance.A.moneyB.smileC.handD.breath( )30.We should often help to do some housework on _____ instead of doing nothing.A.Mothers DayB.Mother’s DayC.Mothers’ DayD.Mother Day31.Which team was the _________ (win) of the 20th FIFA World Cup?32.None of them talked.They finished their lunch in _________ (silent).33.His ________ (ill) is even worse than I thought it would be.34.My dream is to be a famous doctor and save patients’ ________ (life).35.Westerners eat with forks and _______ (knife), while we Chinese eat with chopsticks.36.Tom is always _________ (friend) to others and helps them deal with problems.37.Walk slowly along the river and you can enjoy the _______ (beautiful) of our town.38.The sun brings us light and ________ (hot) every day.39.Do you know what your ________ (parent) favourite colours are?40.They won the gold medal in the ______ (man) football match.41.There are different kinds of interesting _______ (place) in Liaoning Province.42.Carrots and ________ (tomato) are my favourite vegetables.43.Would you mind giving me some _________ (information) on how to plant trees?44.There are many ________ (deer) eating on the hill.45.Greenhouse gases are __________ (harm) to the environment.46.All of us look forward to _______ (China) development.47.The mother tells several ________ (story) to her baby every night before sleep.48.Mr.Smith is _________ (absence) from the meeting today.49.Tomorrow will be _______ (sun).Why not go for a trip together?50.To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a balanced _______ (diet).附：参考答案：1 -- 5 AACAD 6 -- 10 ACCAA 11 -- 15 CDBBC16 --20 CDBBB 21 -- 25 ACCAB 26 -- 30 BDBDB31.winner 32.silence 33.illness 34.lives 35.knives36.friendly 37.beauty 38.heat 39.parents' 40.men's41.places 42.tomatoes rmation 44.deer 45.harmful46.China's 47.stories 48.absent 49.sunny 50.diet。

2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川等)汇编专题01 名词(解析版)

专题01 名词考点1 名词词义辨析1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）Look! There are some ________ eating grass on the hill.A．sheep B．cow C．horse【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看！有一些绵羊在山上吃草。

考查名词辨析。

sheep绵羊；cow奶牛；horse马。

根据“some”可知其后用可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形，其他选项均为单数。

故选A。

2．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）Children love to play in the snow in ________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：冬天孩子们喜欢在雪地里玩。

考查名词辨析。

spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。

根据“play in the snow”可知，冬天玩雪，故选D。

3．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）Doing sports for an hour every day is a good ________ to relax yourself. A．way B．level C．result D．answer【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：每天运动一个小时是放松自己的好方法。

考查名词辨析。

way方式；level水平；result结果；answer 答案。

根据“Doing sports for an hour every day”可知每天运动一个小时是放松自己的好方法。

故选A。

4．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A．instruments B．inventions C．interviews D．instructions【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你是怎么把模型飞机拼得这么完美的？——这很简单。

中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题

初中英语名词练习题1．—Is this __________ computer?—No, it’s __________. That’s her present.A．you; my sister B．your; my sister’s C．your; my brother D．yours; my brother’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这是你的电脑吗？——不，它不是。

那是她的礼物。

考查代词。

you你；my sister我的姐妹；your你的；my sister’s我的姐妹的；my brother我的兄弟；my brother’s我的兄弟的；第一个空放在名词computer前面，用形容词性物主代词，排除A项和D项；第二个空应用名词所有格表示所属关系。

故选B。

2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。

——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。

考查名词的用法。

photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。

故选C。

3．—Who are the men over there?—They are ________ fathers. They both teaching English in our school.A．Mike and Jack B．Mike and Jack’s C．Mike’s and Jack’s D．Mike’s and Jack 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那边的人是谁？——他们是迈克和杰克的父亲。

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