2019年GCT英语模拟试题(三)及答案解析20页word

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2019届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题

2019届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

共10页。

考试结束后，本试卷自己留存，只交答题卡。

第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。

1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语(三)word版含答案

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语（三）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．答案是B。

1． What does the man mean ?A．The woman is strictwith John．B．The womanshould refuse John．C．Thewom a n is helpful．2． How old is the man’s so n?A．11． B．13． C．15．3． Where is the man going?A．To a supermarket．B．To the w oman’s．C．Toa park．4． What present has the man bought?A．A book．B．Some flowers．C．A pair ofgl oves．5． Who watched the Oscar s?A．Theman． B．Angelina． C．Miranda．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019届高三第三次模拟考试卷英语 (三) Word版含答案

姓名，年级：
时间：
2019届高三第三次模拟测试卷
英语 (三）
注意事项：
1。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2。选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team, and the selection processincluded physical and psychological tests designed to pick the best group。 In onetest， there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb, and I froze at the top becauseI have a fear of heights。 I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicantssailed past, leaving me behind. But two others helped me over, and later I foundout that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals, but great teamplayers， and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in theteam。
Grand Canyon Skywalk， Arizona
The Skywalks foundation is strong enough to support 71 million pounds. Located 1,219 meters above the Colorado River， the Grand Canyon Skywalk consists of one million pounds of steel and 83, 000 poundsof glass. It was the creation of Las Vegas businessman David Jin， who approached the Hualapai Tribe with the idea of a glass walkway over the Grand Canyon in 1996。 The Skywalk was assembled （ERLE）on site, with the drilling alonetaking over a year to complete. Completion date: March 28, 2007.

2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(全国卷3参考版)【含答案及解析】

2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（全国卷3参考版）【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________题号一二三四五六总分得分一、阅读理解1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runsJune through August, with additional performances in March andSeptember. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membershipdiscounts. Phone: 241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from Marchthrough June. Call 723-1182 for more information. .Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticketsales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September throughMay at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend./home.asp .College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on themain campus( 校园 ) of the university, usually at PatriciaCobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, includingperformances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicianspresenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D.cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule ofevents for each term is available by calling the boxoffice at 556-4183. /events/calendar .Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with theclosest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long!Phone:232-6220. .1. Which number should you call if you want to see anopera?A. 241-2742.B. 723-1182.C. 381-3300.________D. 232-6220.2. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A. February. ____________________B. May.C. August. ______________________________D. November.3. Where can students go for free performances with theirI.D. cards?A. Music Hall.B. Memorial Hall.C. Patricia Cobbett Theater.D. Riverbend Music Theater.4. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the otherplaces?A. It has seats in the open air.B. It gives shows all year round.C. It offers membership discounts.D. It presents famous musical works.2. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(三)及答案.docx

2019-2020 年中考英语模拟试题 ( 三) 及答案考生须知：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-75 小题）为选择题，考生将答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。

第一部分（选择题）（一）听力测试（每小题 1 分，共 30 分）I.Listen and choose the right pictures.(听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。

听两遍)1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CII. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.(听短，然后挑最佳答案回答所听到的。

听两遍)6.A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Water.7.A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Australia.8.A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A nurse.9.A. April 1st. B. May 1st. C. April 30th.10.A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Johnny.11.A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 120 dollars.12.A. Comedies. B. Documentaries. C. Action movies.13.A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.14.A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Thursday. C. Twice a week.15.A. Study for the test. B. Play table tennis. C. Have the test.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to questions 16-20.(听一篇和一篇短文，然后正确答案作答16 –20 小。

2019高考英语三模考试卷

2019高考英语三模考试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（）21. We live in this society now ________ literally someone is always helping.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what（）22. The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another ________ to the colors in the harvest season.A. themeB. versionC. categoryD. dimension（）23. Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. while（）24. - Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!- ________ , she can't find her keys.A. TypicallyB. OccasionallyC. AccordinglyD. Particularly（）25. Cambridge gave a positive answer ________ inquiries on whether it recognize gaokao scores.A. in favor ofB. in response toC. in salute toD. in consequence of（）26. Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and ________ their wild nature.A. displayB. possessC. maintainD. monitor（）27. I'd never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly ________ that he probably wasn't.A. agreedB. reportedC. explainedD. decided（）28. The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It's about ________ you're made of, not the circumstances.A. thatB. whatC. howD. who（）29. - Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?- Well, if you ________ . I can put on more clothes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. shall（）30. With the number of homecoming overseas students ________ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.A. shotB. being shotC. shootingD. to shoot（）31. - Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?- Don't worry. We are ready to ________ the challenge.A. build upB. take upC. stick toD. lead to（）32. - Is there any chance of my being promoted?- If you want a promotion, you'd better ________ rather than get your way.A. play the gameB. cross your fingersC. raise the red flagD. kill the fatted calf（）33. - How could they misunderstand me like that?- Just keep silent! It's the best way to let them know they ________ you wrong.A. doB. didC. are doingD. had done（）34. Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a ________ margin.A. lowB. highC. wideD. narrow（）35. - I'll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.- Here's the change. ________ .A. Best wishesB. My pleaseC. Have a nice dayD. Let's call it a day第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）"What's all this tree-planting for?" I was asked when I began writing about 36 a piece of land I had bought inSomerset. The truth is, I just love trees. And I am not 37 . "As I get older, all I really 38 is to plant trees," Prince Charles says in a BBC documentary in which he is 39 in the wood he planted the day Prince George was born.There are 40 and wonderful trees in our cities and villages. They were planted, or self-sown, years, even centuries ago. We take them for granted, 41 the creature living among them, remain in ignorance of the 42 trees are doing us (cleaning the air, for instance) and cut them down for new 43 . Yet we keep a feeling of 44 for them. This may account for the 45 the government faced in 2010 when it sought to sell off publicly owned woods, and for the wide support that the Woodland Trust (a tree-protecting charity) 46 .Trees need 47 , which is why I, a city-resident, bought my Somerset woodland in 1999. At that time, climate change was already well proved, 48 my hopes of planting long-lived oaks and pines gradually developed into anxiety about their 49 . Tree diseases new to the UK, wind, drought and flood were all 50 against them.But I did not 51 things to move so fast. The woodland is still good, the new trees are growing like mad, but the creatures are 52 . The rabbits have disappeared and the owl has moved. the bees and butterflies are 53 there but in smaller numbers. How can this happen on land 54 pesticides(杀虫剂)? Surely, it indicates we need to give nature the chance to restore its own 55 . Meanwhile, I love my wood, and so do many of its visitors. And tree-planting has done wonders for restoring my balance town and country.（）36. A. replacing B. restoring C. recycling D. returning（）37. A. rich B. weak C. alone D. social（）38. A. apply for B. wait for C. make for D. long for（）39. A. filmed B. tracked C. reflected D. discovered（）40. A. holy B. young C. mature D. mysterious（）41. A. raise B. watch C. ignore D. abuse（）42. A. honor B. good C. credit D. justice（）43. A. use B. spirit C. life D. hope（）44. A. trust B. sadness C. betrayal D. affection（）45. A. approval B. opposition C. option D. dilemma（）46. A. wins B. rejects C. requires D. withdraws（）47. A. space B. time C. company D. nutrition（）48. A. since B. for C. yet D. so（）49. A. benefits B. chances C. location D. appearance（）50. A. piling up B. speeding up C. keeping up D. mixing up（）51. A. wish B. intend C. allow D. expect（）52. A. in peace B. in order C. in decline D. in question（）53. A. even B. still C. ever D. once（）54. A. short of B. sick of C. free of D. full of（）55. A. glory B. function C. impact D. balance第三部分阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWelcome to Fraser IslandYour adventure unfolds...Once departing Rainbow Beach we start from Inskip Point by vehicle ferry. Watch out for dolphins.Northward bound - travel by 4WD (4 wheel drive) along the endless golden highway of 75 Mile Beach.Swim at crystal clear freshwater LAKE CKENZIE - famous for its turquoise colors and white sands.Delicious "Aussie style" sizzling bush BBQ with icy cold drinks.Primitive rainforest - luxuriant canopy of pals and vines.Eli Creek - time for a lazy dip.Shipwreck of the SS Maheno - built in Scotland 1904 - a permanent fixture to the Northern Beach since 1935.Intriguing Colored Sands formations - part of this World's largest sand island.Remember this is a 4WD safari and may not be suitable if pregnant or if you have a bad back.Dress comfortably - it's not a fashion parade! Bring your swimmers and camera.Lunch MenuComplimentary cold drinks Prime 250g Rib Fillet Steak OR local award winning 100% beef sausages and onions OR Fish - delicate white fillets with lemon, OR Vegetarian.Burger - special blend seasonal vegetables.GENERAL CONDITIONS:Tours may vary due to tidal or weather conditions. As we are a small company and prepare our own food, cancellation fees have to apply.NOT RECOMMENDED FOR YOUNG CHILDREN.Codford Pty. Ltd. Trading as Fraser Island Nature Tours ABN 80 010 870 729（）56. Which of the following is mentioned about Fraser Island?A. Considerable size and cheap souvenirs.B. Authentic food and impressive food.C. Target visitor and modern architecture.D. Convenient transportation and long history（）57. According to the leaflet, visitors should ________ .A. dress their fashionable clothesB. provide a health certificateC. pay extra money for cancellationD. follow the fixed trip plansBLike a lot of health-care professionals, Dr. Brian Goldman finds it extremely difficult to draw boundaries between his work and personal lives. "There's this view that you should suck it up and do one more thing." says the ER physician and host of CBC's White Coat, Black Art. But that "one more thing" often comes at Goldman's expense."You're exhausted and a patient or their family look at you with begging eyes," he says. "So you have this dilemma: say that your shift is over or give until you're totally spent?" Goldman's work stress combined with family tension after his mother was diagnosed with dementia 20 years ago. Caring for her over a decade was difficult, as was dealing with his father's grief. "When someone else is drowning you, you have to grab a life preserver and save yourself," says Goldman.Setting boundaries isn't just important for busy professionals; everyone can benefit from managing situations that cause undue stress or pain. Here are some tips.First, "If someone's behavior makes you unhappy - and it could be anything from the way they speak to you to repeatedly failing to stick to their promise - then there's room to set limits," says Patrick Keelan, a Calgary psychologist. We often avoid setting limits because we prioritize the happiness and comfort of others over ours. In order to control this impulse, Goldman suggests framing the development of boundaries as a for of self-kindness. When facing an overwhelming situation like the one he was in with his father, Goldman suggests reflecting on what is making you feel uncomfortable, unhappy or unappreciated. "You can't relate to others or be kind to others if you aren't kind to yourself," he says.Second, once you've become aware of your needs, setting and maintaining boundaries requires clear verbal communication. There are three obstacles to enforcing boundaries in a relationship: fear, guilt and self-doubt, says psychologist Nicole MaCance, We often fear that if we set limits, the other person will reject us, or we feel bad claiming our needs. Keelan proposes setting ground rules before relationships become tense. Start by cooperatively listing values - like mutual respect, support, and loyalty - and then building the guidelines from these values. I you're struggling to reach a consensus, keelan recommends engaging a third party, such as a therapist, to help.Now, if you want a boundary to stick to, you can't enable someone in breaking it. As such, it's crucial to establish consequences for transgressions(越轨). Otherwise, McMance says, "you're giving them permission to violate that boundary." If they won't respect your boundaries, you have to do some soul-searching about the value of the relationship. "When you feel bad more than you feel good in this person's presence, and when the relationship is impacting your self-worth and happiness, it's time to reassess," says McCance. Saying no is hard, but she suggests faming it as saying yes to healthier relationships."We're all better mothers and partners and brothers when we have boundaries."（）58. What do we know about Goldman?A. He is in need of support in his work.B. He is caught between his work and life.C. He slides into the state of desperation.D. He always puts his family at the first place.（）59. What do the underlined words "this impulse" refer to?A. prioritizing others' happinessB. avoiding setting limitsC. failing to stick to their promiseD. framing the development of boundaries（）60. What's the best title of the passage?A. Do communicate.B. Do not cross.C. Identify your limits.D. Say no and mean it.CBabies have an astonishing talent that adults entirely lose. By the age of one, they can recognise the significant noises around the and group the into a language. When we have lost this capacity as adults, it becomes enormously difficult to distinguish between sounds that are glaringly different to a native speaker. It all sounds Greek to us. This is because the range of possible sounds that humans use to convey meaning may be as high as 2,000, but few languages use more than 100 and even then the significant noises - the phonemes(因素) of a language - each cover a range of sounds and so vague distinctions which would change the meaning of a word in other languages.But where do these phonemes come from and why do they shift over time? New research suggests that the apparently arbitrary distribution of some sounds around the world may be partially explained by dies. This is unexpected. We'd rather think of language as product of our thought, rather than of the arrangement of our teeth. In reality, though, any given language must be both.Hunter gatherer languages very seldom use the sounds known as labiodentals(唇齿音) - those such as f and v - that are made by touching the lower lip with the upper teeth. Only two of the hundreds of Australian aboriginal languages use them, for example. But in cultures that have discovered farming, these consonants(辅音) are much more common. The argument goes that farmers eat more cooked food and more dairy than hunter gatherers. Either way, they need to chew mush less, and to bite less with their front teeth. So farmers grew up with smaller lower jaws and more of an overbite than their ancestors who had to bite through harder foods. It became easier for the to make the labiodental consonants instead of purely labial(唇音) ones; one example is that f come to take the place of p. Romans said "pater" but English speakers (unless they're Rees - Moggs) say "father".Beyond these particular changes, the story highlights the way in which everything distinctively human is both material and spiritual: speech must combine sound and meaning, and the meaning can't exist or be transmitted without a real object. But neither can it be reduced to the purely physical, as our inability to understand or even to recognise foreign languages makes clear. The food we eat shapes our jaws, and our jaws in turn shape the sounds of our language. The ease with which we eat probably shapes our thought too, as anyone who has suffered toothache could testify. What we eat may have shaped the sounds of our language, but how we eat changes who we feel and what we use language to express. A family meal is very different from a sandwich at the office desk, even if the calorie is the same. Food has purposes and meanings far beyond keeping us alive and pleasing the Palate(味觉).（）61. Compared with adults, babies could more easily ________ .A. create significant noisesB. classify the forms of noisesC. understand the Greek languageD. distinguish meaningful sounds（）62. According to the passage, which of the following factors help shape language?A. Lips and teethB. Jobs and habitsC. Age and regionsD. Food and thinking（）63. The reason for farmers' making sounds of "f" and "v" is ________ .A. enjoying more cooked foodsB. biting more with front teethC. constantly chewing harder foodsD. growing up with lager lower jaws.（）64. By ;writing this passage, the author intends to reveal ________ .A. jaws help shape our thoughtB. food determines our thoughtC. diet has some influence on languageD. language consists of sound and meaningDBritish children used to play conkers(板栗游戏) in the autumn when the horse-chestnut trees started to drop their shiny brown nuts. They would select a suitable chestnut, drill a hole in it and thread it onto a string, then swing their conker at that of an opponent until one of the broke. But the game has fallen out of favour. Children spend les time outdoors and rarely have access to chestnut trees. Besides, many schools have banned conkers games, worried that they might cause injuries or nut allergies.That sort of risk-averseness(规避风险) now spreads through every aspect of childhood. Playgrounds have all the excitement designed out of them to make the safe. Many governments, particularly in societies such as America, have tightened up their rules, requiring parents to supervise(监管) young children far more chosely than in the past. Frank Furedi of the University of Kent, a critic on moder parenting, argues that allowing children to play unsupervised or leaving the at home alone is increasingly described as a symptom of irresponsible parenting.In part, such increased caution is a response to the huge wave of changes. Large-scale urbanization, smaller and more mobile families, the move of women into the labor market and the digitization of many aspects of life have unavoidably changed the way that people bring up their children. There is little chance that any of these trends will be changed, so today's ore intensive(精细化的) parenting style is likely to go on.Such parenting practices now embraced by wealthy parents in many parts of the rich world, particularly in America. go far beyond an adjustment to changes in external conditions. They mean a strong bid to ensure that the advantages enjoyed by the parents' generation are passed on to their children. Since success in life now turns mainly on education, such parents will do their best to provide their children with the schooling, the character training and the social skills that will secure access to the best universities and later the most attractive jobs.To some extent that has always been the case. But there are more such parents now, and they are competing with each other for what economists call positional goods. This competition starts even before the children are born. The wealthy classes will take their time to select a suitable spouse and get married, and will start a family only when they feel ready for it.Children form less advantaged backgrounds, by contrast, often appear before their parents are ready for them. In America 60% of births to single women under 30 are unplanned, and over 40% of children are born outside marriage. The result, certainly in America, has been to widen already massive social inequalities yet further.All the evidence suggests that children from poorer backgrounds are at a disadvantage almost as soon as they are born. By the age of five or six they are far less "school-ready" than their better-off peers, so any attempts to help them catch up have to start long before they get to school. America has had some success with various schemes involving regular home visits by nurses or social workers to low-income families with new babies. It also has long experience with programmes for young children from poor families that combine support for parents with good quality child care. Such programmes do seem to make a difference. Without extra effort children from low-income families in most countries are much less likely than their better-off peers to attend preschool education, even though they are more likely to benefit from it. And data from the OECD's PISA programme suggest that children need at least two years of preschool education to perform at their best when they are 15.So the most promising way to ensure greater equality may be to make early-yars education and care for more widely available and more affordable, as it is in the Nordics. Some governments are already rethinking their educational priorities, shifting some of their spending to the early years.most rich countries decided more than a century ago that free, compulsory education for all children was a worthwhile investment for society. There is now an argument for starting preschool education earlier, as some countries have already done. In the face of crushing new inequalities, a modern version of that approach is worth trying.65. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. More attention is placed on children's safety.B. More and more parents are becoming irresponsible.C. Children are no longer interested in outdoor activities.D. Parents are advised to spend more time with their children.66. Which of the following about intensive parenting style is TRUE?A. Chances are that this style could be changed.B. Financial pressure forces parents to be stricter.C. Rich families adopt such style to keep their advantages.D. Such style is largely influenced by the size of the family.67. What does the underlined sentence imply?A. Economists offer practical advice to guide parenting.B. A happy marriage secures children's social positions.C. Unfair division of social resources drives parents mad.D. Parents are struggling for their children's edge over peers.68. Which is the proper measure to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor?A. Parents are persuaded to give birth to babies in their later years.B. Funds are provided for poor children after they are admitted to school.C. New babies in low-income families are sent to nurses or social workers.D. Children from low-income families are ensured to receive early education.69. What's the author's attitude towards investment in pre-school education?A. SupportiveB. DisapprovingC. SkepticalD. Unconcerned70. The author begins the passage with the game of conkers to ________ .A. show competition overweighs cooperationB. imply educational inequalities should be brokenC. make readers aware of the rules of the gameD. indicate the game has lost its appeal to children第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）On the surface, one would be hard-pressed to find many similarities between German chancellor Angela Merkel, Bangladeshi prime minister Sheikh Hasina, and Liberian president Ellen Johnson Sirleaf - except for the fact that they are all female leaders of nations. Merkel, for example, spent more than a decade as a chemist before going into polities, while Hasina, the daughter of Bangladesh's first president, served as her father's political assistant while at college, and Johnson Sirleaf worked at multiple financial institutions before running for vice president. Is there something deeper than they share?The researcher Susan R. Madsen of Utah Valley University interviewed women in some countries about their paths to leadership. She was surprised by the similarities aong the women when they spoke about how they became leaders. "Every single one of them talked about finding their voices and their confidence at dinner-table conversations with their families. Their parents talked about politics, about what was happening in the community, and when the women had something to say, their parents didn't stop them," Madsen said.As part of a series of interviews on women and leadership, I spoke to three woen from different countries who have each become leaders in their respective fields: Agnes Igoye of Uganda, who works with her government to counter human trafficking; Ikram Ben Said, the founder of Tunisian women's rights organization Aswat Nissa; and Sairee Chahal of India, who started a digital platform that helps women get back into the workforce.All three of my interviewees pointed to the family environment they had been raised in - particularly a father figure who taught and empowered the women in the family to learn, ask questions, and form their own opinions. Also, mothers broke convention by displaying leadership within the family.Igoye, for example, credited her father with having the foresight to send his daughters to school despite opposition from others in their village. Her mother went back to school as an adult to improve her career as a teacher, which Igoye described as being a big influence on her. Similarly Ben Said talked about how her father encouraged political debate among the family when she was growing up, even when her opinions contradicted his. Meanwhile, Chahal said that even in her younger days, her parents went against the general convention of expecting their daughters to aim only for a good husband.Another conclusion from Madsen's work is that women's leadership development doesn't look like men's. "Men tend to follow a more straight path to becoming a leader. Women's paths are much emergent. They tend to not necessarily look ahead and think, 'I want to be on top,' Women would point to a number of experiences - motherhood, or working with a non-profit, or sitting on a board, as shaping their path to becoming leader," she said.Actually, women leaders tend to be held to higher standards than their male counterparts. Igoye has felt this in Uganda. "Women who take up leadership positions in my country have to be tough, it's not easy at all," she said. "You are always aware that you are representing all women. You have to deliver, to perform, because if you do something wrong, they will say, 'Ah, you see, women!'"Therefore, merely having women leaders can change the opportunities available for generations of women in a country. What leadership looks like in their country, how much of a voice the women leaders are having, influences what leadership is and what is means to its women.。

2019届广东深圳中考第三次模拟考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019届广东深圳中考第三次模拟考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________题号一二三四五总分得分一、单项填空1. --- We need to drive carefully so that we can avoidaccidents.---For example, we should stop when there are people atthe zebra crossing.A. keep away fromB. give a help toC. build up2. ---Do you have a QQ friend ?---Yes, I heard from my QQ friend in New York recently .A. now______________B. long long agoC. not long ago3. ---Little Ken made an apology to Grandma Li because hebroke her window.---He is an honest child. He will be more careful nexttime.A. said sorryB. expressed congratulationsC. expressed thanks4. ---The green house effect is really bad for theenvironment.---Exactly! As a result of it, the Earth’s temperature is rising .A. falling____________________________B. increasing______________C. changing5. ---Danny, you broke the vase!---Shh! Mom doesn’t know that yet, so please don't letthe cat out of the bag .A. play with the catB. tell the secretC. put the vase away6. --- Did Chloe win an award in Spelling Contest?---Yes, she did. So she treated herself to a complete setof Mark Twain’s novels.A. bought herselfB. looked forward toC. fixed on7. --- My little daughter is under the weather . She caughta cold yesterday.---Sorry to hear that. Did she see a doctor?A. sick_________B. tired_________C. wet8. --- I can’t hear a word.--- It’s none of your business . This is a privateconversation.A. Your business is greatB. You need to do itC. It has nothing to do with you9. ---Why do you look so __________?---I will have a job interview in a minute. I’m afraid I will mess it up.A. angry____________________B. crazy____________________________C. n ervous10. ---Look at these dirty rivers.---We should not _____ our rivers with waste.A. polluteB. wasteC. clean[]11. ---I lost my favourite book on my way home.---__________ ! I hope you can find it.A. What a pity___________B. Thank goodness______________C. Whatfun12. --- When we hurt those who are close to us, we hadbetter make an _____ first.--- Yes. But sometimes we want to save our face so wemay keep _____.A. agreement; stillB. advantage; quietC. apology; silent13. If you _____ someone or something, you like andrespect them very much.A. admit___________________________________B.advise________________________ C. admire14. --- You look upset. What happened?---I just had a fight with my mom and I felt__________i t. I shouldn’t have done that.A. frightened of_________B. ashamed of________C. amazed at15. --- The kid’s eyes _____ after hearing what you said.You really gave her a big surprise.--- It means that my words made a good _____ on her.A. pour out; expressionB. pop out; impressionC. put out; depress io n二、完形填空16. 完形填空 , 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑Night after night, my mom came to help me sleep, evenlong after my childhood years.I don’t remember when it first started annoying me – my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoyme, for her hands felt rough against my _____ skin.Finally, one night, I _____ at her, “Don’t do thatanymore –your hands are too rough!” She didn’t sayanything, but she never did it again.Years later, I _____ my mother’s hands and hergoodnight kiss on my face. I’m not a little ________ _____ anymore. My mom is in her seventies, and her rough handsare still doing things for my ________ _____ and me.Now my own children have _____ . It was late onThanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiarhand ran across my face to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss, ever so _____ , touched my forehead.Taking my mom’s hand, I told her how _____ I wasfor that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had _____ it long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother andher caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was_____ to be found.1. A. white________________ B. young ________ C. beautiful2. A. smiled ________ B. looked C. shouted3. A. missed________________ B. caught________ C. needed4. A. mother _________ B. girl___________ C. woman5. A. company B. school C. family6. A. grown up ________ B. brought up C. built up7. A. slowly________________ B. roughly C. gently8. A. worried ________ B. sorry________ C. angry9. A. admitted ________ B. apologized C. forgotten10.A. nowhere ________ B. nobody ________ C. nothing三、阅读理解17. M y mother used to say things just to make me mad. Like most teenagers,I thought I knew everything. And what I didn’t know, I didn’t want to betold. For example, if I said I was going to a movie, my mother would roll hereyes. On my way out, she’d shout, “ You need to slow yourself down beforesomething bad happens! You don’t want to learn that the hard way!” Ididn’t know what that meant. I thought she just wanted me to stay at home.Many years later I had three teenagers of my own. Theythought they knew everything. I would say the same thingsto them lik e my mom. That’s when I first saw it. Mymother wasn’t trying to help me.Why do we always have to learn things “the hard way”? Why can’t we just accept our elders’ wisdom? It’s agood lesson for anyone. Clearly, I still haven’t learned it.Yesterday, I stepped out of the shower when I heard mycell phone ringing in the kitchen. Grabbing a towel, I ranthrough the house. I grabbed the phone and hit my leftfoot against the table. The X-ray showed that I’d broken two toes.We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while, before something bad doesit for us. My mother was right about a lot of things. I wish I could have toldher.1.The writer felt ______ when mother used to say things.A. happyB. nervousC. angryD. Surprised2.The underlined sentence means_________A. The writer knew everything.B. The writer should stay at home.C. Mother wasn’t trying to help the writer.D. We all need to slow ourselves down before something bad.3.What can we learn from the passage?A. Mothers know everything in their lives.B. Listening to elders’ suggestions can help us.C. The writer’s mother had three children.D. Achieving a goal helps you build self-confidence.4.What's the best title of the passage?A. An hurt experienceB. Learning the hard wayC. Mother’s words are always rightD. Teenagers should learn from their mothers18. The school library provides all kinds of books for students to readduring this winter vacation. The following are some of their favourites.19./res/CZYY/web/STSource/2017102406073274365910/SYS201710240607393692530208_ST/SYS201710240607393692530208_ST.001.jpeg" width="72" height="93"alt="" /> War and Peace by the famous Russian writer Tolstoy.It’s about Russians fighting against French invasion (侵略）of their country in the 19 th century. It is published inmore than 100 languages. Harry Potter series by theBritish writer J.K. Rowling. It’s about the adventures ofHarry Potter and his friends in the magic world. This setof books has been sold widely in many countries around theworld. The 2014 one volume edition of Reader’sDigest carries all kinds of articles which are bothinteresting and educational. These stories full of hope andcourage touched the hearts of millions of readers. It ispopular with people at different ages. On ThreeKingdoms by Professor Yi Zhongtian. He talks about someinteresting topics about stories and people in those wartimes in the book. You will learn the history and culturein that dynasty by reading the book. It is welcomed by alarge number of readers. The World of Basketball isa magazine about great events in the basketball world. Thereare articles about some well-known basketball players likeChinese player Yao Ming and American player Kobe Bryant.There are also many photos showing different games. It sellswell.20. What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will itbecome boring?Twenty-eight eighth-graders at St. Matthew School in SanFrancisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful.These students took part in their school’s “tech-free”challenge. They couldn’t use cell phones for two weeks fromNov 11 to Nov 22.The idea was to help students understand how technology hasaffected their lives, said Denise Uhl, principal of theschool.Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth-graders before thinking of the challenge. She found that 84percent of the students said they didn’t like it “when everyone was on their cell phones”, but they didn’t know what to do about it. The answer was actually easy --- tostop constantly using cell phones.To help students understand the point, Uhl created theactivity. It was warmly welcomed among students.“I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge becauseit was just really a good idea to do it,” eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco. “I wantedto get closer to my family. And it really worked. Istarted to hang out with my family more. We watched morefamily movies and we played a lot of board games.”The activity also helped students develop their interests.During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much more time outside, pickinglemons in his garden. Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf ona loom (织布机）.1.Students who took part in the “tech-free” challenge _____.A. couldn’t use their computers at schoolB. were not allowed to use their cell phones for nearlytwo weeksC. could use the Internet at school for freeD. cou ldn’t take any high-tech products to school2.The aim of the “tech-free” challenge was to _____.A. help students focus on their studyB. reduce the use of technology in schoolC. make studying more difficult for studentsD. he lp students understand how technology has affected their lives3.Uhl’s survey on technology usage s howed that _____.A. students liked to play games together on their cellphonesB. some students felt that they couldn’t live without cell phonesC. many students felt annoyed when others were on theirphonesD. some students believed that technology improved their studies4. After taking part in the activity, students found that _____.A. technology was actually boringB. they became closer to their familyC. they lost a way to keep in touch with their friendsD. going on the Internet was the only interesting thingto do21. p22. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">The online review community TripAdvisor recently made a list of America’s top 10 zoos.You might be surprised that some of the nation’s most popular zoos are located in small or mid-size cities aroundthe country. The following are four of these top zoos. HenryDoorly Zoo in OmahaNever heard of Henry Doorly Zoo? Trip Advisor reviewersdidn’t just rank (将……列为） it No. 1 in the country;they ranked it the No. 1 zoo in the world. There areall kinds of interesting activities and programs in this zooand its aquarium. You won’t be disappointed if you visitit. San Diego Zoo in San DiegoConsidered by many people to be a special zoo, San DiegoZoo supports the concept (概念） of open-air, cageless showsthat re-create natural animal environments, with differentanimal species (物种） living side by side. If you want toknow how animals live naturally in the wild, don’t miss it. St. Louis Zoo in St. LouisIt began as a single show during the 1904 World’s Fair (世博会） . Now it has grown to be St. Louis Zoo withover 700 different animal species. If you’ve got littleones, don’t miss this children’s zoo. Memphis Zoo in MemphisThis zoo has a history of over 100 years. It is hometo more than 3,500 animals representing over 500 differentspecies, including the giant panda. In 2008, Memphis Zoo was chosen to be the No. 1 zoo in the US on Trip Advisor.1.According to the passage, we know that Henry DoorlyZoo .A. has an aquarium in itB. sits in a small cityC. is the largest zoo in the worldD. is always the No. 1 zoo in America2.Why is San Diego Zoo considered to be special?A. It is free for the public.B. Animals are not kept in cages there.C. People can get close to wild animals there.D. It has the largest number of animal species.3.According to the passage, which of the following about Memphis Zoo is TRUE?A. It has the longest history of the four.B. There are about 500 animals in it.C. It used to be the No. 1 zoo in the world.D. It was highly praised by TripAdvisor.4.The main purpose of the passage is to .A. compare the popularity of these zoosB. show the popularity of zoos in AmericaC. show the result of TripAdvisor’s studyD. introduce several popular zoos in America23. We often praise the world of science.It explains the world and makes our lives easier withtechnology. One of the most exciting fields in science isartificial intelligence ( 人工智能 AI ） . This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that thinklike humans.However, one of the most famous scientists has a verydark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of artificial intelligence could spell theend of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.Hawking is a well-known British scientist and writer ofbestselling science book A Brief History of Time. Thiswarning came after he used the machine particularly made forhim. As Hawking suffers from a serious disease called ALS,he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learnshow Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want touse next.This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yetHawking is frightened of the possibility of creatingtechnology that can match or surpass human intelligence. Andit’s easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TVshows and films display big, killer machines that are farcleverer than us. “Humans can’t compete because they are limited by slow biological evolution ( 生物进化）,” said Hawking.In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1.According the passage, AI machines can ________ nowadays.A. make our lives easierB. think like human beingsC. be much smarter than humans nowD. not be controlled by human beings soon2.What does the underlined word This stand for in paragraph 5?A. A big, killer machine.B. A serious disease called ALS.C. The AI computer Hawing uses.D. The AI technology scientists work on.3.The writer took Hawking as an example to ________.A. explain how AI has helped usB. show the great hidden use of AIC. show AI has already become part of our lifeD. suggest that AI might become dangerous for humans4.Whic h of the following can be the title for this article?A. The development of AIB. AI: a friend or an enemy?C. The future of human beingsD. The fight between humans and AI四、语法填空24. 语法填空根据上下文意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或者填入所缺单词。

优享文档2019年全国研究生考试英语(三)真题

2019 年研究生入学统一考试英语3试题及答案解析Section I Use of EnglishDirections：Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones. 1 of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones 2 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize. 3 you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you 4__can`t find north, a few tricks to help you navigate 5 to civilization, one of which is to follow the land.When you find yourself well 6 a trail, but not in a completely 7 area, you have to answer two questions: Which 8 is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water.__9 , if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should 10 see signs of people.If you`ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights-you may be11 how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. Another12 :Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 13 ,even in dense forest, you should able to 14 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve 15 the woods. Head toward these 16 to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for 17 light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution.18 ,assuming you`re lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the19 we leave on the landscape. Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can20 you to civilization.1.[A]Some [B]Most [C]Few [D]All2.[A]put [B]take [C]run [D]come3.[A]Since [B]If [C]Though [D]Until4.[A]formally [B]relatively [C]gradually [D]literally5.[A]back [B]next [C]around [D]away6.[A]onto [B]off [C]across [D]alone7.[A]unattractive [B]uncrowded [C]unchanged [D]unfamiliar8.[A]site [B]point [C]way [D]place9.[A]So [B]Yet [C]Instead [D]Besides10.[A]immediately [B]intentionally [C]unexpectedly [D]eventually11.[A]surprised [B]annoyed [C]frightened [D]confused12.[A]problem [B]option [C]view [D]result13.[A]Above all [B]In contrast [C]On average [D]For example14.[A]bridge [B]avoid [C]spot [D]separate15.[A]from [B]through [C]beyond [D]under16.[A]posts [B]links [C]shades [D]breaks17.[A]artificial [B]mysterious [C]hidden [D]limited18.[A]Finally [B]Consequently [C]Incidentally [D]Generally19.[A]memories [B]marks [C]notes [D]belongings20.[A]restrict [B]adopt [C]lead [D]expose今年完形填空的难度系数很小，基本无生词，长难句也很少。

2019中考英语三模测试卷(含答案)

2019中考英语三模测试卷卷I说明：本卷共五大题，56小题，满分46分。

、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 , he walked around the village laughing and talking. 6 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes 9 perfectly into three groups.After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved 12 . The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。

北京专家2019届高考模拟试卷（三）英语答案

北京专家2019届⾼考模拟试卷（三）英语答案北京专家2019届⾼考模拟试卷（三)英语参考答案第⼀部分听⼒1-5. BAACC 6-10. BABCA 11-15. CABBC 16-20. ACABB第⼆部分阅读理解21-25. CDA 24-27. CACD 28-31. DCBD 32-35. DCCB 36-40. GCEBD第三部分完形填空41-45. DCBDC 46-50. ADDCB 51-55. BACCD 56-60. BADBA语法填空61. necessity 62. But 63. which 64. from 65. have found66. eventually 67. products 68. are washed 69. to weaken 70. approved短⽂改错tookbutwhich wayit took a long time to get to the airport because ∧ a heavy traffic jam. After got to the airport at half pastof gettinghungry书⾯表达：learning to sell at a fairly low price.These reference books will be beneficial to anyone who decides to buy them. First of all, they provide many practical skills on listening, reading, and writing. Besides, the books are still well-maintained with seemingly brand new covers.My books are 80% new and are to be sold at half of the original price, which is really good value for money. Don’t miss it!If you are interested in my books, please feel free to contact me. I can be reached at phone 87654321 or you can send emails to lihua@/doc/34a78860bb0d4a7302768e9951e79b89680268b1.html .北京专家2019届⾼考模拟（三）答案详解第⼀部分听⼒1-5. BAACC 6-10. BABCA 11-15. CABBC 16-20. ACABB听⼒原⽂Text 1W: You should have a look at the new MP4 player over there. It’s a new design and it comes in four colors: light green, dark blue, black and brown.M: Blue is popular with boys, but I would prefer a green one. (1)Text 2M: It’s said that there are only a few seats left at the concert tonight.W: Really? I was under the impression that the tickets had sold out a long time ago. (2)Text 3M: How do you like your tea, with milk or sugar?W: Not too much milk and no sugar, please. (3)Text 4W: Will you take part in the football match Saturday?M: That’s the day after tomorrow. (4)I’m afraid not. I have to set aside three days to prepare for the math exam next week. Text 5M: Did you see that movie last night? I thought it was fantastic.W: Really? I didn’t think there was anything special about it. (5)Text 6M: How do you like this brown dress? It looks great on you. (6)W: I think it’s a bit too heavy. Since it’s getting warmer at this time of the year, I want something light. (7) What other kinds of material do you have? (6)M: We have silk and cotton dresses. A cotton dress is suitable in spring. We have many different kinds.(7) What color would you like? I think yellow or green would be good choices for you.W: I would like the white one.Text 7M: Hello, what seems to be the problem?W: Well, I’m not feeling very well at the moment. I’m preparing for the exams and I’ve been staying up late studying these days. This morning I got up very early to do some work, and I fell on the floor. I came around after a few seconds.M: Mm. Have you had any other signs of sickness?W: I’ve been pretty nervous, and my eyes hurt sometimes. (8)M: Well, it sounds as if you’ve probably been overdoing your studying and you’re too tired. I don’t think there’s anything to worry about, and I think you should take it easy for a while and try to get plenty of sleep. (9)W: Yes, I haven’t been getting much sleep lately.Text 8M: What do you like to do in your spare time?W: I like to be with people. Last weekend I went to a Japanese friend’s place. What about you?M: I like spending time in my room, reading, writing and thinking. (10)W: Oh, I just remembered something important. You said you like writing, right? Could you write an article about what you saw and heard in London? (11) You can write whatever you like.M: You really want to read my article?W: Not me, an editor of a magazine wants to read it.M: Who is the editor?W: My father. He recently discovered that you just got back from studying English in England. He would like to hear your views on British culture.M: Thank you and your father. I will try my best. But, you know, my English is poor ...W: Don’t worry. My father will help you correct it.(12)Text 9W: How’s school going, Tom?M: Just fine. I was finally admitted to graduate school.W: Great! Are you going to do a doctor’s degree?M: Yes. I’m going to do a doctorate in chemistry.W: That sounds like a difficult field. (14)M: It is interesting to me.W: You’ve got a degree in nuclear physics, haven’t you? (13)M:Just a master’s degree, actually. (13)I think chemistry is a lot better field for me. I’ve always preferred chemistry to physics. W: What do you plan to do after you finish?M: I haven’t decided yet. I am thinking of going into medical research.W: Well, you’ve got some years of hard study ahead of you. (15)M: That’s right. (15)What about you, Linda? I heard you will soon finish your Bachelor’s degree in literature.W: That’s right. I’ve always dreamed of being an excellent writer. (16)Text 10W: Let’s hear about Mr Brown’s comment to the movie. (17)M: Hello, everyone. I thought Al Gore’s An Inconvenient Truth was on the whole a good film —It is an excellent film for teachers to show their classes to explain global warming. (18)(19) It explains the facts very well, explains away the objections that people have been hearing about from the media, and is also pretty funny at times. The film basically consists of a tour of Al Gore’s climate change speeches around the world. It starts off with a few diagrams that many of you have probably seen already. This film is really for the general public who do not know all of this, and it is also for those who might have heard something about global warming here and there but want to see exactly how all of the facts fit together.I think it is a good film, but it is not perfect. The problems come in the short but noticeable periodswhen the film tries to be a biography of Al Gore at the same time. I was watching this to find out about global warming, not to find out what Al Gore thought about losing his election. I imagine that these are the bits that teachers’ will have to skip when they show this to their classes, since they don’t really add anything to the film. I would have respected Al Gore a bit more if he hadn’t tried to make this a film about himself as well. (20)第⼆部分阅读理解第⼀节21-25. CDA 24-27. CACD 28-31. DCBD 32-35. DCCBA篇【⽂章⼤意】本篇是⼴告，属于应⽤⽂。

2019届高考全国卷金优英语模拟卷(三)(含答案解析).docx

2019 届高考全国卷金优英语模拟三1、每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后 ,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When can the woman see Mr. Smith?A. At 9 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 6:30 pm.2.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Talk about his classes with the teacher.B. Catch up with his classmates.C. Start to study at once.3.How will the man go to school tomorrow?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.4.Where is Aaron?A. In a barbershop.B. In the living room.C. In the garden.5. What is the woman doing?A. Doing Ralph a favor.B. Offering to help Ralph.C. Asking Ralph for help.听第 6 段材料 ,回答第 6、 7 题。

6.When did the man begin to consider what to say?A. Two weeks ago.B. Three weeks ago.C. A month ago.7.Who will the paper be given to?A. The man’ s teacher.B. The man’ s boss.C. The man’ s mother.听第 7 段材料 ,回答第 8、 9 题。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 (全国 III 卷)word 版

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国III 卷）英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 A OPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph，in which an origami（折纸术）artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.（West Park Presbyterian Church，165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.）The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan，about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.（Schoenfeld，236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.）HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton，in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.（Public，425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.）On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green，about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs，for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12.（American Airlines Theatre，227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.）21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?.A.A type of art.B.A teenager's studio.C.A great teacher.D.A group of animals.22. Who is the director of The Audience?A. Helen Mirren.B. Peter Morgan.C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry.23. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A. Animals Out of Paper.B. The Audience.C. Hamilton.D. O n the Twentieth Century.BFor Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative."It's no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚)shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences."China is impossible to overlook," says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement. "Of course, only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China-some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese." Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galiano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs-and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds Hil.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. "The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers," she says. "China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China-its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."24.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. It promoted the sales of artworks.B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes.D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.25.What does Hill say about Chinese women?A. They are setting the fashion.B. They start many fashion campaigns.C. They admire super models.D. They do business all over the world.26.What do the underlined words "taking on" in paragraph 4 mean?A. learning fromB. looking down onC. working withD. competing against27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsCBefore the 1830s,most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America, usually $8 to $10 a year. Today $8 or $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens. Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull and visually forbidding. But the revolution that was taking place in the 1830s would change all that.The trend, then, was toward the "penny paper"-a term referring to papers made widely available to the public. It meant any inexpensive newspaper; perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street.This development did not take place overnight. It had been possible(but not easy)to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830,but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer's office to purchase a copy. Street sales were almost unknown. However, within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny-usually two or three cents was charged-and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents. But the phrase "penny paper " caught the public's fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.This new trend of newspapers for "the man on the street" did not begin well. Some of the early ventures(企业)were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling.28.Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s?A. Academic.B. Unattractive.C. Inexpensive.D. Confidential.29.What did street sales mean to newspapers?A. They would be priced higher.B. They would disappear from cities.C. They could have more readers.D. They could regain public trust.30.Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at?A. Local politicians.B. Common people.C. Young publishers.D. Rich businessmen.31.What can we say about the birth of the penny paper?A. It was a difficult process.B. It was a temporary success.C. It was a robbery of the poor.D. It was a disaster for printers.DMonkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined—or added—the symbols to get the reward.Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate（低估）a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value—sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction（小部分）of the smaller number to it."This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains, "Dr. Livingstone says. “But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”32. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?A. They fed them.B. They named them.C. They trained them.D. They measured them.33. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?A. By drawing a circle.B. By touching a screen.C. By watching videos.D. By mixing two drinks.34. What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeys?A. They could perform basic addition.B. They could understand simple words.C. They could memorize numbers easily.D. They could hold their attention for long.35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Science.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年公共英语三级模拟考试题及答案

2019年公共英语三级模拟题及答案一（在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。

话语可能是句子、短语或单词。

并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

) A: Hello, Henry, you look unhappy. 【小题1】 ? B: Hello, Molly, I have to write a report about the most useful invention for my history class. A: That’s not too difficult. B: But I have to hand it in tomorrow. A: You’ d better hurry up. 【小题2】 ? B: I’m going to write about the computer. A: Maybe everybody is going to write about that. 【小题3】 write about some older things, like clocks? B: That’s a good suggestion! But I don’t know much about that. A: Don’t worry. 【小题4】 . B: Really? It’s very kind of you. 【小题5】 .A: You’re welcome三、选词填空A） conversation B） hear of C） develop D） complete E） presentWe live in a world that prizes education． But most people think of educatio n only in terms of formal classes． When people graduate from high school or college， they usually think their education is （1）▁▁． But it is possible to continue learning after finishing school． And making the effort pays off personally and professionally．On a personal level， learning can be fun． It can deepen your（2）▁▁by giving you something interesting to talk about． And it's good for your b rain． Hobbies that require thought can help you keep your mental abilities at your age． Just as exercise makes your muscles stronger， your mind bec omes sharper when you use it．Being a lifelong learner can also help your career． Becoming an expert in a n area outside of your（3）▁▁job gives you freedom． It allows you to take a job another field if you wa nt to． Also， knowledge in other areas can help you（4）▁▁creative ideas in your current job．四、What do you think of your Chinese？ Is it good or bad？（1）如果你认为你擅长汉语，你可以参加一个比赛．The competition is Chinese Characters（汉字） Dictation Competition．（2）The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer．To day teenagers are using computers and smart phones．（3）Many of them lose themselves in digital （电子的） products such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with the ir study． Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and wr ite．（4）有些学生甚至忘记了如何写汉字． Teachers and parents are very worried about it． What can they do ？Such worries have brought about the popular TV show， Chinese Characters Dictation Competition， where middle school students stand on the stage t o write down Chinese characters．（5）Over two hundred students from forty-six schools competed．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）五、连词成句1.should ,Mark, do,what2.I,plan , to , put, want, off, my.3.you, please, could, do, dishes, the4.she, her, take, should, temperature.5.I .she, be, reading, came, when, in.六、A： Jim is working late again tonight， Xiao Ping．B： I know．（71）Young people need to have enough sleep．A：（72）Teenagers never get tired．B： Well， maybe． But Jim shouldn't work every night．A： Oh，（73）He needs time to relax himself．B： You know， he should really cut his hair．A： Oh，（74）B： Yes， I do． It doesn't look clean． And I think he should stop wearing that silly earring．A： Oh． I disagree． I like it a little． It looks cool!B： You know what worries me． Jim doesn't seem to have many friends．A： Really？B： Yes．（75）because friends are very necessary．七、Are you the kind of person who like to move with music？ Even little（1）child start jumping up and down when they hear music． Scientists say that animals（2）dance， too． But their dancing is different． The "dances" of animals send messages to others（3）animals． And when people dance， they express feelings about life and lov e． Dances are（4）good for you with many ways． For one thing， dancing is good for you phy sically It makes（5）heart work and make you breathe fast It also makes you use your arms and your legs．（6）go dancing often， you can keep health． You may feel very tired after danc ing， but you（7）will probably also feel relaxing． This is another important point about danc ing． It gives you（8）a chance to express your feelings and feel better about you．（9）If you are angry or upset about something， dancing helps those feelings g oing away．（10）八、1、Listen! Mr． Black ____a talk on robots in the hall．（）A．gives B．is givingC．will gaveD．gave2、I can't find Jimmy． Where is he？- He ____ in the garden at the moment．（）A．works B．will work C．is working3、一Honey， where are you？一I ． Just let me put on my shoes．（）A．come B．came C．am coming D．have come4、More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese， and many of them _____Chinese better and better now．（）A．are spoken B．spokeC．has spoken D．are speaking5、-Where is Jim now？-He football on the playground．（）A．play B．played C．is playing D．has played九、根据对话内容及方框内所给句子补全对话，有一项是多余选项．A： How nice to see you back， Li Lei! B： Hi， Judy! I just came back yesterday．A：（1）B： Wonderful! I've been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland．A：（2）B： Not really． Sometimes I got into trouble． They spoke too quickly and I couldn't have long conversations with the people there．（3）A： Yes， I agree． I know English is very important， but I often feel sleepy in English classes．（4）B： I'm afraid， too． And it's very difficult for me to remember new words．A： Me， too． I don't know what to do．（5）B： Don't let these difficulties discourage（使气馁） you． Remember： where there is a will， there is a way．A： Sure， I won't． I'll try my best．B： So will I．A． How was your trip？B． At times I feel like giving up．C． What did you buy in the USA？D． I'm really afraid of the final exam．E． I think I should work harder in English．F． Could you make yourself understood in the USA？十、46． How old is Du Li？A． twelve B． thirteen C． fourteen D． eleven47． What's Sandy's favorite food？A． chicken．B． rice．C． vegetables．D． hamburgers．48． What color is David's hair？A． brown．B． black．C． blon D．D． blue．49． Who has a small mouth？A． Du Li．B． Sandy．C． Davi D．D． No one（没人）．50． Which is right？A． Fish is David's favorite food．B． Sandy and David have big eyes．C． Du Li is in a white T-shirt and blue pants．D． Du Li is younger （岁数小） than（比）Sandy做完再看答案哦~参考答案一解析：高分句型一：Because I don't have to go to school on that day．因为那天我不用上学．这是一个由because引导的原因状语从句．高分句型二：This is also a time which I can spend together with my parents．这也是我可以和父母一起度过的时光．这是一个由which引导的定语从句．My Favorite DayMy favorite day is Sunday．（开篇点题）Because I don't have to go to school on that day．（高分句型一） I can make schedule myself． I can do whatever I like，reading books， watching TV and playing football． This is also a time which I can spend together with my parents．（高分句型二）（分析原因）So I think thisis the best day of the week and I love it best．（结尾总结）二解析：【小题1】What’s wrong /the matter (with you)/What’s up/What has happened (to you)/What’s your trouble?【小题2】What are you going to write about/What are you writing about?【小题3】Why not/Why don’t you【小题4】I can help you/I’ll help you/Let me help you (with/do/write about it)【小题5】Thank you. /Thanks a lot./ Many thanks./ Thank you very much.试题分析：小题1:根据上下文此题是问“你怎么了？所以是”What’s wrong /the matter (with you)/What’s up/What has happened (to you)/What’s your trouble?小题2:根据下文回答I’m going to write about the computer.（我打算写关于计算机的内容）可知上文应是What are you going to write about/What are you writing about?小题3:根据题干分析此题是提建议，而空后是动词原形，所以用Why not/Why don’t you小题4:根据上文Don’t worry.（不要担心）可知下文会是我会帮助你，所以是I can help you/I’ll help you/Let me help you (with/do/write about it)小题5:此题是表示感谢，所以是Thank you. /Thanks a lot./ Many thanks./ Thank you very much.三解析：这是一篇说明文，主要介绍当人们从学校毕业后，很多人认为他们的教育已经完成了．但是在毕业后继续学习也是很重要的．就像你经常锻炼身体一样，头脑也需要经常学习来变得更敏锐．做一个终生学习者也可以帮助你的事业．在其他领域的知识可以帮助你在目前的工作中培养出创造性的想法．1．D．考查形容词．句意"当人们从中学或大学毕业时，他们通常认为他们的教育是___． "．根据下一句But it is possible to continue learning after finishing school但是在毕业后继续学习是可能的．及所给单词，可知，应该是"完成的"．系表结构．填形容词complete．选D．2．A．考查名词．句意"它可以通过给你一些有趣的话题来加深你的__．"．根据此句talk about谈论．及所给单词，可知，应该是conversation交谈．选A．3．E．考查形容词．句意"成为你__工作以外的领域的专家 "．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"目前的"．修饰名词job用形容词present．选E．4．C．考查动词．句意"此外，在其他领域的知识可以帮助你__创造性的想法在你目前的工作中．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"发展"．help sb （to）do sth帮助某人做某事．填动词原形develop．选C．四解析：本文主要向我们介绍了中国的汉字听写大会．自去年夏天以来，这场比赛在青少年中很流行．文章向我们介绍了汉字听写大会的必要性．1． If you think you are good at Chinese， you can take part in a competition．考查汉译英：根据语境，这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，擅长于是短语be good at sth．故从句是If you think you are good at Chinese，参加是短语take part in，故主句是you can take part in a competition，故答案是If you think you are good at Chinese， you can take part in a competition．2．自去年夏天以来，这场比赛在青少年中很流行．考查英译汉：分析句子，这是一个现在完成时，主句的意思是这场比赛在青少年中很流行，since自从，引导一个句子，意思是自去年夏天以来，故答案是自去年夏天以来，这场比赛在青少年中很流行．3．他们中的许多人在数字产品中迷失了自己．考查英译汉：这是一个一般现在时，短语lose themselves in迷失在…，digital products数字产品，故答案是他们中的许多人在数字产品中迷失了自己．4． Some students even forget how to write Chinese characters．考查汉译英：根据语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是Some students，副词even修饰动词forget忘记，后面引导一个句子充当宾语，即how to write Chinese characters，故答案是Some students even forget how to write Chinese characters．5．来自四十六所学校的二百多名学生参加了比赛．考查英译汉：时态是一般过去时，主语是Over two hundred students二百多名学生参加，from forty-six schools来自四十六所学校，谓语动词是competed参加比赛，故答案是来自四十六所学校的二百多名学生参加了比赛．五解析：1.What should Mark do?2.I want to put off my plan.3.Could you please do the dishes?4.She should take her temperature.5.I am reading when she came in.试题分析：1.根据特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？故答案为：What should Markdo?2.want to do sth.意为”想要做某事“，put off意为”推迟，延期“，故答案为：I want to put off my plan.3.根据情态动词一般疑问句的构成：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它？故答案为：Could you please do the dishes?4.should是一个情态动词，后跟动词原形。

2019中考英语三模测试卷及答案

2019中考英语三模测试卷及答案说明：本卷共五大题，56小题，满分46分。

、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A jobless man wanted to apply (求职) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 1 :clean the floor. The man passed it: he cleaned the floor very well.“You are hired(雇佣），”the manger told the man. “Give me your email address,and I’ll send you the form to 2 .I shall also send you the 3 you should report for the work.”The man replied, “I don’t have a 4 ,or email!”“I am sorry,” said the manager. “If you don’t have email, that means you do not exist(存在）.And we cannot 5 person s who do not exist.”The man was very 6 .He didn’t know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him.Once that was 7 .he wouldn’t have any money to buy even food.He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and 8 the tomatoes in small bags.He doubled his money.He 9 this tree times, and returned home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way.He started to go earlier every day,and returned later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day.Soon, he 10 a cart,then a truck.In a very short time, he had his many delivery(递送）trucks.Five years later,the man became one of the most biggest 11 sellers in the country. He started to plan his family’s future. He called an insurance(保险）broker, a man who sells insurance.At the end of the 12 ,the broker ask ed him for his email address. The man replied, “I don’t have en email.”Hearing that, the broker felt very 13 . “You don’t have email,and yet have succeeded in becoming so 14 .Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email?”he said a loud, The man thought for a while,and replied, “an office15 at Microsoft.!”If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don’t worry,think of the positive(积极的）.Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.1.A.job B.hand C.chance D.test2.A.checked out B.put up C.fill in D.write down B.date C.address D.ticketputer B.screen C.website D.letter5.A.believe B.pay C.accept D.refuse6.A.pleased B.excited C.embarrassed D.disappointed7.A.exchanged B.spent C.wasted D.lost8.A.divided B.showed C.kept D.sold 9.A.repeated B.reminded C.tried D.counted10.A.borrowed B.repaired C.received D.bought11.A.truck B.insurance C.food D.door12.A.introduction B.conversation C.business D.story13.A.worried B.satisfied C.upset D.surprised14.A.clever B.healthy C.rich D.confident15.A.boy B.secretary C.cleaner D.head二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。

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