初中英语语音的知识点训练及答案(3)
英语语音基础知识(三)
英语语音基础知识(三)语音（上）考点扫描1．英语的基本拼读规则（1）元音字母a及其字母组合的读音；（2）元音字母e及其字母组合的读音；（3）元音字母i及其字母组合的读音；（4）元音字母o及其字母组合的读音；（5）元音字母u及其字母组合的读音；（6）辅音字母的读音。
2．单词重音3．句子重音4．英语语调5．连读6．不完全爆破7．意群和停顿8．一些特殊词的发音名师精讲"语音知识"是初中英语总复习的重要内容之一，近年来测试语音的题型多为单词辨音。
"单词辨音"主要辨别的是字母或字母组合在单词中的读音，这种题型又称为"四选一"。
由于英语字母或字母组合在单词中的读音很复杂，因此，除熟读单词外，还应采用"归纳比较法"进行复习。
这种方法是：将课本中出现的字母或字母组合相同而读音不同的单词归纳起来进行比较，从中找出"规则"与"例外"，"一般"与"特殊"，运用这种记"例外"和"特殊"的方法加深对"规则"的记忆。
做这种题可按如下步骤进行：（1）注意审题、弄清题目要求；（2）正确认读每组词中的各个单词的读音；（3）运用"直接解答法"来判断，即根据四个单词中只有一个单词与其他三个不同的命题特点，只需依次将四个单词正确地读一遍，就能辨别出不同读音，也可用"排除法"来判断，即如果已知的三个单词读音相同，那么不知读音的单词一定是不同的读音的单词了；如果已知读音的三个单词中有两个相同，那么另一个不知读音的单词肯定与这两个读音相同的单词发音相同而可忽略了。
初中英语课本中，单词读音有以下"规则"和"例外"值得注意。
《九年义务教育全日制初级中学英语教学大纲（试用）》对语音的教学要求是：能按国际音标正确地读出单词，能熟练地运用基本的拼读规则读出单词，能连贯地朗读课文，语音、语调、句子重音和停顿基本正确。
初中英语语音的专项训练解析含答案(3)
A．locationexaminationB．exchangeexhibitionC．treasure spread
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
12．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦。
考查语音。A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉；B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊；C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状；D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。根据语境她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦，睡觉是sleep，结合音标提示；故答案选A。
A．volunteersB．oftenC．communityD．centre
24．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A．southernB．breathC．smooth
A．computerB．competeC．completeD．compare
15．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.
A．withB．wealthC．whetherD．weather
16．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is toodark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
初中英语语音的知识点(2)
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：下列各组字母全部是元音字母的是a,i,u,e。根据字母的发音可知a [ei]，e [i:]，i [ai]，o [əu]，u [ju:]，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：沿着这条街走向左拐，你将在你的前面看到一个图书馆。
A．Have youever worked with either of them?B．He didn’teven look at it.
C．We saved him from theenemy.D．Can you tell me who invented the telephone?
18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?
A．idleB．ideaC．idiomD．identify
16．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.
A．aloudB．attendC．aheadD．afford
17．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查单词读音，A. mother[ˈmʌðə]；B.their [ðɛː]；C.thing [θɪŋ]；D.these [ðiːz]，对比可知，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母的读音。Ff的发音是[ef], Ll的发音是[el]，Hh的发音是[eɪtʃ]；Gg的发音是[dʒi:]，Tt的发音是[ti:]，Zz的发音是[zi:]；Bb的发音是[bi:]，Dd的发音是[di:], Jj的发音是[dʒeɪ]；Aa的发音是[eɪ]，Kk的发音是[keɪ]，Xx的发音是[eks]。所以B选项中的字母有相同的因素[i:]，故选B。
初中英语语音的技巧及练习题(1)
7．下列字母书写格式正确的是____。
A． B． C． D．
8．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?
A．greatB．gradeC．gladD．ground
9．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．medicineB．medicalC．magazineD．metal
3．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.
A．wonB．onceC．winD．one
4．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
题干“我父亲不喜欢这辆车的颜色，因为它太黑了。下列哪一项对句子中划线的单词是正确的？” dark.黑色，音标是/ dɑːk/，根据题意，故选A。
16．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词发音/weist/？
考查音标的辨析。A. west /west/；B. weight /weɪt/；C. waste/weist/；D. worst /wə:st/故选C。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个单词的重音不同？
考查单词的重音。A.国家；B.著名的；C.在外面；D.重复。单词country的音标是/ˈkʌntrɪ/，重音在第一个音节，单词famous的音标是/ˈfeɪməs/，重音在第一个音节，单词outside的音标是/ˈautsaɪd /，重音在第一个音节，单词repeat的音标是/ rɪˈpiːt/，重音在第二个音节，因此repeat和其他单词重音不同，故选D。
初中英语语音的专项训练及解析答案(4)
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game 2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy 4．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 5．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh 6．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n7．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 8．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.9．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X 10．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
初中英语语音的知识点总复习有答案(2)
一、选择题1．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the wo rd “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these7．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a9．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 10．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
初中英语语音的真题汇编及答案
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game2．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last3．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J 4．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use7．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx8．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 10．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?12．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 13．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think14．You’ll/ feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .A．fill B．fall C．full D．fail15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
初中英语语音的基础测试题附解析(3)
18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?
A．cuteB．umbrellaC．musicD．pupil
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：单词“_____”中带下划线的字母“a”的发音与其他三个不同。
考查元音字母发音辨析。grade/eɪ/年级；bad/æ/坏的；lake/eɪ/湖；name/eɪ/姓名。根据音标可知，只有B项中划线部分字母a的读音与其他三项不同。故选B。
16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．JjB．TtC．KkD．Hh
4．—How often do you do sports?
—I do sports/twaɪs/a day.
A．twiceB．twinsC．toothD．try
5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.
A．theseB．e-dogC．freeD．enjoy
25．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?
A．countryB．famousC．outsideD．repeat.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
一、选择题
初中英语语音的知识点总复习有答案
一、选择题1．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A．high B．night C．weight D．right2．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n3．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future 4．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these7．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A．B．C．D．9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 10．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think11．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 13．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A．with B．wealth C．whether D．weather 16．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？A．country B．kitchen C．palace D．enjoy17．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C．Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?A．cute B．umbrella C．music D．pupil 19．Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A．hear B．their C．pair D．near 20．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 21．Which of the following is WRONG? ________A．What do you do at weekends? B．I often watch films on TV at home. C．Do you think it is boring? D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. 22．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 23．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre 24．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice25．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：哪个单词中字母组合“igh”的发音和其他单词不一样？考查音标辨析。
初中英语常用语音知识经典测试题(含答案)
一、选择题1．If my mother ___ I get a grade of 50 in English exam, she would be angry.A．knows B．knewC．has known D．would know B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我的母亲知道我英语考试成绩是50分，她会生气的。
表示与现在事实相反的事实，该用一般过去时态，所以选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
2．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．were; drinking B．am; drinkingC．were; drink D．was;to drink A解析：A【解析】考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词的用法。
根据句意可知，该句使用了虚拟语气，if引导的从句使用一般过去时，用were；give up后面接动词的现在分词。
故选A。
3．If I ____Alice, I _____them the truth.A. was , would tellB. were ,would tellC. am, will tell D．is , will tell B解析：B【解析】试题分析：本题的含义是如果我是你，我将告诉他们真相，本题if引导的是一个虚拟的条件句，在虚拟句中，be用were，主句通常用过去的一种，will应该用would，故本题选B。
考点：if引导的虚拟条件句。
点评：在英文中条件句有两种，一种是真实的条件句，if后遇到将来时用一般现在时，一种是虚拟的条件句，if后用过去时，be用were，在英文的实际使用中应该注意它们的区别。
4．I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money．A．would buy, have B．would buy, hadC．will buy; had D．will buy, will have B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我有很多钱，我要给家人买个大大的房子。
最新初中英语语音的真题汇编含答案解析(3)
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal3．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J4．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n5．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 6．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill7．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.9．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise10．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
初中英语语音的经典测试题及答案解析(3)
22．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．thank, bห้องสมุดไป่ตู้nkB．monkey, costumeC．great, create
23．Don’t be afraid of such/ 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!
13．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：人们已经从很多科学研究中懂得了很多。
考查音标。science [ˈsaɪəns]科学；scientific [ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]科学的；sight [saɪt]视力，视觉；sightseeing [ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ]观光，游览。根据所给音标并结合句意可知应该填scientific。故选B。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：下列四个选项中，哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同？
考查其他字母组合发音。A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː]；B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː]；C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ]；D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
14．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我有一只宠物猫，它很聪明。
考查单词发音。cat [kæt]猫；cut [kʌt]砍；coat [kəʊt]外套；cute [kju:t]漂亮的。根据给出的音标提示/ kæt /，因此可知这句话的意思是“我有一只宠物猫，它很聪明”。故选A。
最新初中英语语音的知识点总复习有解析
一、选择题1．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill 4．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx5．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 6．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A．B．C．D．7．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 8．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?9．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid 10．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth 11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
初中英语语音的经典测试题及答案解析(4)
一、选择题1．Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D．[ˈbʌrɪn] 2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise 9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 10．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 13．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ? A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair 16．People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.A．science B．scientificC．sight D．sightseeing17．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B．The death of the dog made him sad.C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.18．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C．Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.19．Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?A．west B．weight C．waste D．worst 20．Which of the following is WRONG? ________A．What do you do at weekends? B．I often watch films on TV at home. C．Do you think it is boring? D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. 21．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 22．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice23．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy 24．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
初中英语语音的技巧及练习题含答案
11．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.
A．cakeB．faceC．appleD．late
12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.
考查元音字母发音。sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai]，think下划线字母发音为[i]，故选C。
A．southernB．breathC．smooth
15．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “sign”?
A．findB．prideC．think
16．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
C．How great Sheshan State Resort is!D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.
14．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A．GB．A C．J D．K
17．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?
A．countryB．famousC．outsideD．repeat.
18．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的技巧及练习题附答案解析
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo 2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh4．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these 7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A．B．C．D．9．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 10．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute15．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 16．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ? A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair 17．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？A．country B．kitchen C．palace D．enjoy 18．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 19．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 20．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner21．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit23．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, w e stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre 24．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice25．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查辨音，识记o在不同单词中的发音规律。
新初中英语语音的知识点总复习
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词与其他单词的重音不同？
考查单词重音。Metal的发音为[ˈmɛt(ə)l]，重音在开头，Afford的发音为[əˈfɔːd]，Degree的发音为[dɪˈɡriː]，两个单词的重音均不在开头，故选A。
20．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?
A．cuteB．umbrellaC．musicD．pupil
21．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation?
考查语音辨析。tour旅游[tʊə(r)]，power力量[ˈpaʊə(r)]，一个是[ʊə(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)]，不一致；sore痛处[sɔː(r)]，chore琐事[tʃɔː(r)]，都是[ɔː(r)]，一致；pour倾倒[pɔː(r)]，sour酸的[ˈsaʊə(r)]，一个是[ɔː(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)]，不一致。故选B。
A．jailsB．stripsC．crimesD．conclusions
22．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
23．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?
A．idleB．ideaC．idiomD the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?
初中八年级英语常用语音知识习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．was; to drink B．am; drinking C．were; drink D．were; drinking D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我喜欢喝酒。
但是喝酒的人不允许开车。
--如果我是你，我将会放弃喝酒。
分析：表示与现在事实相反的情况。
其虚拟语气的结构为：从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be用were) + ……主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……例如：If I were you, I would read it again. 如果我是你的话，我再读一遍。
（事实上我不是你），故选D考点：考查虚拟语气及动词短语的用法。
2．If I went to the moon, I ______ bring something unusual back to the earth.A．couldB．willC．wouldD．shall C解析：C【解析】试题分析：此题考查if引导的条件状语从句的相关知识。
根据语境可知此句的含义是如果我去月球，我会带回一些不同寻常的东西。
这个假设成立的几率很小，故看为虚拟语气。
根据语法知识可知从句要用一般过去时，主句要用过去将来时，过去将来时的基本构成would+动词原形，故选C。
考点：if引导的条件状语从句点评：if既可以引导宾语从句又可以引导状语从句。
if充当宾语从句的连接词时，相当于whether，词义为“是否”，遵循宾语从句的时态规则，可根据语境选择任何时态；充当从属连词，引导条件状语从句时，词义为“如果”，若主句中的谓语动词用一般将来时，则从句中的谓语动词通常用一般现在时表示将来。
初中英语语音的经典测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable wh en we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 6．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 7．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one8．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X9．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use10．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 11．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same s tress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 13．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
新初中英语语音的经典测试题及答案(2)
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．is B．it C．this D．fine 2．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 3．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 4．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n 5．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future 6．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 7．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one 8．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.9．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx10．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 11．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
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一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．G B．A C．J D．K2．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name4．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n5．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 6．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill7．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 9．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.10．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good11．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．he B．red C．she D．me 14．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon15．Which of the f ollowing ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed 16．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count 17．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words? A．high B．night C．weight D．right 18．The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the otherA．grade B．bad C．lake D．name19．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?A．cute B．umbrella C．music D．pupil20．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.21．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit22．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice23．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy24．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．southern B．breath C．smooth25．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查辨音，识记不同字母的音标。
G[dʒi:]，元音音素为[i:]；A[ei]，元音音素为[ei]；J[dʒei]，元音音素为[ei]；K[kei]，元音音素为[ei]。
A选项中的元音音素不同，故选A。
【点睛】G[dʒi:]，元音音素为[i:] ；J[dʒei]，元音音素为[ei]；这两个字母的辨音容易混淆。
2．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母排序。
根据英语26个字母的排列顺序A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z可知，四个选项中只有D选项中的字母顺序不是按照字母表顺序排列的，应该是A；J；L才对，故选D。
3．D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。
thanks /θæŋks/感谢；jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/夹克；map /mæp/地图；name /neɪm/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。
4．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：下列各组字母全部是元音字母的是a,i,u,e。
根据字母的发音可知a [ei]，e [i:]，i [ai]，o [əu]，u [ju:]，故选B。
5．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：哪一个单词的重读不同于其他三个单词的重读？本题考查音标。
A. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/，B. beaut iful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ ，C. potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/，D. tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/。
故选B。
6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，期末考试就会不及格。
考查音标辨析。
feel音标为：[fi:l]；fell音标为：[fel]；fail音标为：[feɪl]；fill音标为：[fɪl]。
故选C。
7．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母和字母组合的发音。
A. oranges[iz] boxes[iz] families[z]；B.maps[s] books[s] bags[z]；C.age[ei] take[ei] made[ei]；D.bu t[Λ] s u n[Λ] use[ju:]，故选C。
8．B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在单词“sun”里，有一个“s”和一个“u”。
考查冠词和字母发音。
字母s的发音是[es]，以元音发音开头，所以用an；字母u的发音是[ju:]，辅音发音开头，所以用a，故选B。
【点睛】使用不定冠词a或者an来表示“一个”时，如果字母或者单词以元音发音开头，而不是根据元音字母开头，则用an。
比如本题，虽然s是元音字母，但是发音为[es]，以元音发音开头，所以用an；字母u虽然是元音字母，但是发音是[ju:]，辅音发音开头，所以用a。
9．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：下面哪个词的重音和其他词的重音不一样？考查重音。
Absent /ˈæbsənt/；Insect /ˈɪnsekt/；Translate /trænsˈleɪt/。
分析选项音标可知，C 项的重音在第二音节，A、B两项的重音在第一音节。
故选C。
10．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：划线单词发音不同的是cool。
根据book / ʊ /cool / ʊ: /foot / ʊ/good/ ʊ /可知cool与其他三项的发音不同，故选B。
考点：考查单词的语音。
11．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：以下单词，哪个划线的字母组合发音相同？考查语音辨析。
tour旅游[tʊə(r)]，power力量[ˈpaʊə(r)]，一个是[ʊə(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)]，不一致；sore痛处[sɔː(r)]，chore琐事[tʃɔː(r)]，都是[ɔː(r)]，一致；pour倾倒[pɔː(r)]，sour酸的[ˈsaʊə(r)]，一个是[ɔː(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)]，不一致。
故选B。
12．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
考查语音。
A. medicine /ˈmedsn/医学；B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的；C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志；D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。
根据语境我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
医学的medical，形容词，修饰后面的名词research，故答案选B。
13．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查辨音，识记e在不同单词中的发音规律。
he[hi]，元音音素为 [i]；red [red]，元音音素为 [e]；she [ʃi]，元音音素为 [i]；me[mi]，元音音素为 [i]。
选项B中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选B。
14．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】题干“以下哪重音与其他重音不同？”根据单词音标：translate/trænzˈleɪt /；plastic/ˈplæstɪk/ balloon /bəˈluːn/可知，选项AC的重音都在中间，而选项B的重音在开头，故选B不同。