2013广东省高三英语试卷(含答案)
2013高考英语广东卷及详解
2013高考英语广东卷及详解语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability.2 ,experiments show that many animals are, example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not3 .However,if you remove two, the bird4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird’s 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 withthree men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human’s number sense? It’s not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow’s.rise B. pattern C. change D. trendImportantly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. C. hatch D. notice4.5.6.7. A. relax D. return8. A. appointment C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. killrepo B. repeated C. designed D. approvedconfused B. gone C. tired D. drunkgradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
【Word解析版】2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(广东卷)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试【广东卷】I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 . However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1. A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2. A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5.A. distance B. range C. different D. interval6.A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief[语篇解读]:本文是一篇说事理性的说明文,篇章模式为总-分-分-总的结构。
2013年广东省高考英语试卷(A卷)(真题_word版)_与答案
2013广东省高考英语试卷与答案本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too.For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not 3.However,if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group.But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.()1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend()2.A. Importantly B.Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately()3. A.survive B.care C. Hatch D. notice()4. A.gennerally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately()5.A.distance B.range C.different D.interval()6.A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing()7. A. relax B.recovere C.react D. return()8. A. appointment B.excuse C. idea D. explanation()9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill()10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved()11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk()12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally()13.A. single B. small C. Local D. new()14. A. seldom B. temporarily C.inerely D. often()15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. Belief第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2013年高考真题——英语(广东卷)word版Word版含答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too.For example,many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not 3 .However,if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense.A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group.But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B.Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A.survive B.care C. hatch D. notice4. A.gennerally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately5.A.distance B.range C.different D.interval6.A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing7. A. relax B.recovere C.react D. return8. A. appointment B.excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C.inerely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2013年全国高考英语试题及答案-广东卷
How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a group.But fooled.
It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human is not much better than a crow's.
1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a in number. Human beings are born with this ,experiments show that many animals are, too.For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you leaves. Another interesting experiment showed a number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left until the man left the tower. The man had an the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the able to fool the crow.
2013年高考广东答案
2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语参考答案第一节完型填空1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B11.B 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C第二节语法填空16.Found 17.nor 18.why 19.reasonable 20.Who21.at 22.to 23.possibly 24.a 25.thinking第三节阅读理解26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.D31.A 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.C36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.D41.D 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C46.B 47.E 48.C 49.F 50.D第四部分:写作第一节:基础写作:参考范文It is reported that thirty volunteers who are at least 18 years old will be chosen from all the globe and sent to the Mars by the year of 2015.The volunteers must make a full preparation that there is almost no chance to return to the earth once they are immigrated to the Mars.What’s more,it is greatly important for them to try to keep a good relationship with other members.Experts strongly warned that the living conditions on the Mars are very hard,for not only the extremely cold climate would they meet with,but also loneliness and fear.On the contrary,the volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth,so greatly being eager to experience the unknown,mysterious life on the Mars;meanwhile,if the would be succeeded,they would get the honor to be heroes of human beings.第二节:读写任务In the passage,the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work,such as cleaning the street because of their essentiality for the organization of the society,and thinks those doing such jobs should be respected greatly.There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is more harder compared with any other jobs in the society.On one hand,they must get up in the early morning every day to clean the street while we are sill in the sweet sleeping dreams.On the other hand,they also suffer from less respect and lower pay,working all day on the street no matter it is sun shines strongly or snow,wind heavily.Nobody could imagine what an bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in the city.Wherever we go,there is rubbish.Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mountain of rubbish.Even worse,if there wee no change about that,diseases would spread at a very quick speed.Is there anything that can be worse than this!From the above,I can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary job,such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly.Consequently,those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respect as much as those being engineers or teachers.1。
2013年广东高考英语试卷及答案(word版)
2013年高考英语试卷----广东卷I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 .However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow (乌鸦) that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 . He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1. A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2. A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5.A. distance B. range C. difference D. interval6.A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10. A. reported B. repeated C. designed D. approved11. A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12. A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. Belief本文在讲述什么是数字感之后重点介绍有关动词也具有数字感的实验,实验结果表明许多动物和人一样具有数字感,且人的这种感知数字变化的能力并不比乌鸦的这种能力强多少。
2013广东高考英语试卷答案
2013广东高考英语试卷答案参考答案Cloze 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10.B 11.B 12. D 13.B 14.D 15.C G rammatical cloze16. found 17. nor 18. why 19. reasonable 20. who 21. at 22. to 23. possibly 24. a 2 5. thinking Reading comprehension26—30 ADBCD31—35 ABDBC36—40 CABAD41—45 DABAC46—50 BECFD第四部分:写作第一节:基础写作:参考范文It is reported that thirty volunteers who are at least 18 years old will be chosen from the whole gl obe and sent to the Mars by the year of 2015. The volunteers must make a full preparation that the re is almost no chance to return to the earth once they are immigrated to the Mars. What‟s more, i t is greatly important for them to try to keep a good relationship with other members. Experts stron gly warned that the living conditions on the Mars are very hard, for not only the extremely cold cli mate would they meet with, but also loneliness and fear. On the contrary, the volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth, so greatly being eager to experience the unknown, myst erious life on the Mars; meanwhile, if they would be succeeded, they would get the honor to be he roes of human beings.第二节:读写任务In the passage, the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work, such as cle aning the street because of their essentiality for the organization of the society, and thinks those do ing such jobs should be respected greatly.There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is much harder compared with any other jobs in the s ociety. On one hand, they must get up in the early morning every day to clean the street while we a re sill in the sweet sleeping dreams. On the other hand, they also suffer from less respect and lowe r pay, working all day on the street no matter it is sun shines strongly or snow, wind heavily.Nobody could imagine what an bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in th e city. Wherever we go , there is rubbish. Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mountain of r ubbish. Even worse, if there wee no change about that, diseases would spread at a very quick spee d. Is there anything that can be worse than this !From the above , I can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary j ob,such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly. Conse quently, those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respect as much as those being en gineers or teachers.。
2013年广东高考英语试卷及答案(word版)
2013年高考英语试卷---- 广东卷I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 .However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow (乌鸦) that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 . He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1. A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2. A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5. A. distance B. range C. difference D. interval 6. A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10. A. reported B. repeated C. designed D. approved11. A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12. A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. Belief本文在讲述什么是数字感之后重点介绍有关动词也具有数字感的实验,实验结果表明许多动物和人一样具有数字感,且人的这种感知数字变化的能力并不比乌鸦的这种能力强多少。
2013广东高考英语试题及答案(详细版)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语第一节第一节 完型填空完型填空Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 , Experiments show that many animas are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a n has has four four eggs eggs and and and you you you remove remove remove one, one, one, the the the bird bird bird will will will not not 3 . However, if if you you you remove remove remove two, two, two, the the the bird bird 4 leaves. leaves. This This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three. Another interesting experiment showed a bird ’s 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦) that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 . He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 . It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow. How good is a human ’s number sense? It ’s not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled. It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow ’s. 1. A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend 2. A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately 3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice 4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately 5. A. distance B. range C. difference D. interval 6. A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing 7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return 8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation 9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill 10. A. reported B. repeated C. designed D. approved 11. A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk 12. A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally 13. A. single B. small C. local D. new 14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often 15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief 第三节第三节 阅读理解阅读理解 A .Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. F Epstein, in his book I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination. Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilli way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led. The The day day day before before before his his his third third third trip trip trip to to to the the the operating operating operating room, room, room, Tom Tom Tom was was was terribly terribly terribly afraid. afraid. afraid. ““ Maybe Maybe I I I could could could go go go as as as Superman,Superman,Superman,”” he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for while. She has avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装), but finally she agreed. The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his ha to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operatiThe power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to atte things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it, “If you can dream it, you can do it.”It doesn’t mean that y ou should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a w that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream. 26. What do we know about Tom? A. He was seriously ill. B. He was a dishonest boy. C. He was crazy about magic. D. He was Dr. Epstein’s patient. 27. What can be inferred about Tom ’s mother? A. She was a rich lady. B. She refused Tom ’s request. C. She wanted Tom to be a superhero. D. She wanted to get Tom through the pain. 28. When Tom went for the third operation, he_________. A. pretended to be painful B. acted like a superhero C. appeared in poor spirits D. argued with his mother 29. In the last paragraph, you are advised________. A. to go through some difficult tests B. to wake up from your wild dreams C. to become a powerful person in your mind D. to wear expensive clothes for job interviews 30. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us an interesting story. B. To help us make right decisions. C. To advise us to care about children. D. To encourage us to use our imagination. B. Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others be that success mostly comes down to luck. I’I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that ’s just the reality of how life is. However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become gre certain things, it ’ll require even more time, time that most people won ’t put in. This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don ’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it. When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a h part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It ’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent but thinking that way does you no good, and there ’s a huge chance that you ’re wrong anyway. Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of add and over a long period of time. If you ’re not willing to put in the time and work, don ’t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won ’t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become rally goo whatever it is you put all that work into. 31. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about__________. A. the reasons for success B. the meaning of success C. the standards of success D. the importance of success 32. Paragraph 2, the underlined word that refers to__________. A. being good at something B. setting a practical goal C. putting in more time D. succeeding in life 33. Successful people suggest doing what one loves because_____________. A. work makes one feel pain B. one tends to enjoy his work C. one gives up his work easily D. it takes a lot of time to succeed 34. What can be infer from Paragraph 4? A. Successful people like to show their great skills. B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent. C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life. D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success. 35. What is the main theme of the passage? A. Having a goal is vital to success. B. Being good is different from being great. C. One cannot succeed without time and practice. D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success. C. One day, when I was working as a psychologist in England, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David kept waling up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. “This boy has lost his family ,”,” he wrote. he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I’I’m very worried m very worried about him. Can I help?”I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn ’t have the answer to, and which no wards can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically. The first two times we met, David didn ’t say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children ’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wedn afternoon---in complete silence and without looking at me. It ’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice. Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up befo even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me? “Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.”Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly. “It It’’s your turn,” he said. After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life. Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one---without any words---can reach out to another person. Al takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens. 36. When he first met the author, David_________. A. felt a little excited B. walked energetically C. looked a little nervous D. showed up with his teacher 37. As a psychologist, the author __________. A. was ready to listen to David B. was skeptical about psychology C. was able to describe David ’s problem D. was sure of handling David’s problem 38. David enjoyed being with the author because he____________. A. wanted to ask the author for advice B. needed to share sorrow with the author C. liked the children ’s drawing in the office D. beat the author many times in the chess game 39. What can be inferred about David? A. He recovered after months of treatment. B. He liked biking before he lost his family. C. He went into university soon after starting to talk. D. He got friends in school before he met the author. 40. What made David change? A. His teacher ’s help. B. The author ’s friendship. C. His exchange of letters with the author. D. The author’s silent communication with him. D. While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(监控器) a few hundred miles away was watching her every move. Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer ’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet ac was locked---remotely---to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said was; Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down? In In the the the battle battle battle against against against cheating, cheating, cheating, this this this is is is the the the cutting edge cutting edge and and a a a key key key to to to encourage encourage encourage honestly honestly honestly in in in the the the booming booming booming field field field of of of on on on line line education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with s measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid---that studen haven haven’’t searched the Internet to get the right answers. Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating become sharper in the last y with with the the the growth growth growth of of of ““open online courses.courses.”” Private colleges, colleges, public public public universities universities universities and corporations and corporations are are jumping jumping jumping into into into the the the online online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty a distance. Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them a programs that check student ’s identities using personas information, such as the telephone numbers they once used. Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters analyzing analyzing whether whether whether difficult difficult difficult test test test questions questions questions are are are answered at answered at he same same speed speed speed as as easy easy ones. ones. ones. As As As in in in many many many university university university classes, classes, classes, term term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating. 41. Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam? A. To correct her typing mistakes. B. To find her secrets in the room C. To prevent her from slowing down. D. To keep her from dishonest behaviors 42. The underlined expression cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______. A. advanced technique B. sharpening tool C. effective rule D. dividing line 43. For Internet universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if__________. A. they can attract potential students B. they can defeat academic cheating C. they offer students online help D. they offer many online courses 44. Some programs can find out possible cheaters by_________. A. checking the question answering speed B. producing a large number of questions C. scanning the Internet test questions D. giving difficult test questions 45. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. The Advantages of Online Exams B. The High-tech Methods in Online Courses C. The Fight against Cheating in Online Education D. The War against the Booming of Online Education 第四节第四节 信息匹配信息匹配A. FREE HEALTH BOOKS Visit www. Health Book now for instant access to easy-to-read summaries of the top books on healt food and fitness emailed to you automatically, for FREE. Call Now 1-866-720-3880 B. Ready to use straight from the pack; Low self discharge for long storage period. Super Durable Battery; Wide application range From digital cameras to clocks. C. 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Since I need to travel a lot, I do care about durability choosing power supply for my products to me? Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. 47. 47. My My My family family family is is is new new new in in in the the the town. town. town. After After After settling settling settling down, down, down, we we we started started started looking looking looking for for for a a a family family family car. car. car. Y our Y our new new new model model model Beetle Beetle Convertible looks so cool. I think your detailed information booklet us know more about this model. Please kindly send it to email address: ********************. Many thanks for your help. 48. 48. My My My Beetle Beetle Beetle Convertible Convertible Convertible is is is insured insured insured with with with INC INC INC insurance insurance insurance company. company. company. The The The insurance insurance insurance will will will expire expire expire next next next month. month. month. The The The offer offer introduced in your advertisement attractive to me. I want to know more about your service. Please kindly email me a rele information booklet. Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. 49. 49. I I I don don don’’t enjoy enjoy my my my new new new job job as as a a a department department department manager manager manager since since since I I I find find find hard hard hard to to to communicate communicate communicate with with with and and and motivate motivate motivate my my my team team members. members. Hopefully, Hopefully, Hopefully, your your your diploma diploma diploma course course course can can can provide provide provide me me me with with with professional professional professional training training training on on on administrative administrative administrative and and and communicative communicative skills. I look forward to receiving your information booklet and application forms as soon as possible. Please send them to at *********************. 50. My family is new in the town. Worrying about community safety, I prefer to secure my house with new technolo our Y our product product product sounds sounds sounds like like like the the the right right right choice choice choice for for for me. me. me. Could Could Could you you you kindly kindly kindly send send send your your your information information information booklet booklet booklet to to to my my my email email email address: address: ***************? Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. 参考答案:(答案仅供参考)(答案仅供参考)第一节:C B D A C A DCAB BDBDC 第二节:语法填空第二节:语法填空16. found 17. nor 18. why 19.reasonable 20. who 21. at 22. to 23. possibly 24. a 25. thinking 第三部分:第三部分:2626——30 A D B C D 3131——35 A D C B C 36---40 CABAD 4141——45 D A BAC 4646——50 BECFD I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年高考真题(广东卷)--英语(WORD版)解析版
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too.For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not 3 .However,if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense.A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group.But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human15 is not much better than a crow's.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B.Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A.survive B.care C. hatch D. notice4. A.gennerally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately5.A.distance B.range C.different D.interval6.A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing7. A. relax B.recovere C.react D. return8. A. appointment B.excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C.inerely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2013高考广东卷英语答案和解析版
2013年广东高考英语解析Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)【语篇解读】本文在讲述什么是数字感之后重点介绍有关动物也具有数字感的实验,实验结果表明许多动物和人一样具有数字感,且人的这种感知数字变化的能力并不比乌鸦的这种能力强多少。
1.解析由下文的两个实验来看,都是数字的“变化”。
其他三个选项“上升”“样式”“趋势”与文中内容几乎毫无关系。
答案 C2.解析因“实验表明许多动物也跟人类一样具有这种能力”,这是“令人惊讶的”。
其他选项“重要地”“失望地”“幸运地”与上下文内容无联系。
答案 B3.解析结合下句,特别是however可知,上下句的大意应是“如果鸟巢内有四个蛋,你移走一个蛋,这只鸟会没有注意到;然而,如果你移走两个蛋,这只鸟就会离开这里了”。
其他选项“幸存”“关心”“孵化”不合语境。
答案 D4.解析这只鸟“通常”会离开,因为这个具体的例子是用来说明“many birds have good number sense”这个主题的。
“真诚地”“无意地”“故意地”不合语境。
答案 A5.解析这个例子谈到,四个中移走一个余下三个,这只鸟不会注意到;若移走两个,余下两个了,这只鸟就会离开这里了。
这说明这只鸟知道余下两个与余下三个的“差别”。
其余选项“距离”“范围”“间隔”与语境不符。
答案 C6.解析与上文中good number sense(良好的数字感)中的good相对应,也与第2题的答案surprisingly相对,故选“amazing (令人惊异的)”,近义复现。
其他选项“讨厌的”“令人满意的”“烦扰的”不合语境。
答案 A7.解析与left相对,“离开”“返回”这两者也叫同现;与下文中return to the nest的return是原词复现。
答案 D8.解析从下文看,这个人有了一个“主意”或想了一个“办法”。
其他选项“约会”“借口”“解释”均不合语境。
2013年高考英语(广东卷)WORD解析版
2013年广东高考英语试题及答案解析I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not theability tocount. It is the ability to recognize a1in number. Humanbeings are born with thisability.2 ,experiments show that manyanimals are, example, many birds havegood number sense. If a nest has four eggs andyou remove one,the bird will not3.However,if you remove two, thebird 4 leaves. Thismeans that the bird knows the5 between two andthree.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's6 number sense. A manwas trying totake a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in atower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The birddid not 7 until the manleft the tower. The man had an8 .He took another man with him to the tower.One man left and the other stayed, but they didnot 9the crow stayed away until the secondman left, too. The experimentwas 10with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not returnto the nest until all the men were 11 .Itwas not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able tofool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a13when the number goes beyond three orfour, the children are14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human15 is not much betterthan a crow's..riseB.patternC.changeD. trend. ImportantlyC.Disappointedly D. Fortunately3.C.hatchD. notice4.5.6.7. A.relaxD. return8. A.appointmentC.ideaD. explanation9. A.foolB.hurtC.catchD. kill.repoB. repeatedC. designedD. approved.confusedB.goneC.tiredD. drunk.graduallyB. luckilyC.strangely D. finally13. A.singleB.smallC.localD. new14. A.seldomB.temporarilyD. often15. A.sightB.natureC. abilityD.Belief答案及解析:本文在讲述什么是数字感之后重点介绍有关动词也具有数字感的实验,实验结果表明许多动物和人一样具有数字感,且人的这种感知数字变化的能力并不比乌鸦的这种能力强多少。
2013年高考英语广东卷-答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语答案解析Ⅰ语言知识及应用第一节完形填空1.【答案】C【解析】由下文的两个实验来看,都是数理的“变化”。
其他三个选项“上升”“样式”“趋势”与文中内容几乎毫无关系。
2.【答案】B【解析】因“实验表明许多动物也跟人类一样具有这种能力”,这是“令人惊讶的”。
其他选项“重要地”“失望地”“幸运地”与上下文内容无联系。
3.【答案】D【解析】结合下句,特别是however可知,上下句的大意应是“如果鸟巢内有四个蛋,你移走一个蛋,这只鸟会没有注意到;然而,如果你移走两个蛋,这只鸟就会离开这里了”。
其他选项“幸存”“关心”“孵化”不合语境。
4.【答案】A【解析】把这只鸟“通常”会离开,因为这个具体的例子是用来说明“many birds have good number sense”这个主题的。
“真诚地”“无意地”“故意地”不合语境。
5.【答案】C【解析】这个例子谈到,四个中移走一个余下三个,这只鸟会注意不到;若移走两个,余下两个了,这只鸟就会离开这里了。
这说明这只鸟知道余下两个与余下三个的“差别”其余选项“距离”“范围”“间隔”与语境不符。
6.【答案】A【解析】与上文中“good number sense(良好的数字感)”中的good相对应,也与第2题的答案surprising相对,故选“amazing(令人惊异的)”,近义复现。
其他选项“讨厌的”“令人满意的”“烦扰的”不合语境。
7.【答案】D【解析】与left相对,“离开”“返回”这两者也叫同现;与下文中“return to the nest”的return是原词复现。
8.【答案】C【解析】从下文看,这个人有了一个“主意”或想了一个“办法”,其他选项“约会”“借口”“解释”均不合语境。
9.【答案】A【解析】由but可知,他们并没能“欺骗”那只乌鸦。
与下文“fool the crow”中的fool是原词复现,也就是说从此可以得到启示。
2013年高考-广东卷-A卷+答案+词汇
2013年高考(广东卷)英语(A卷)+答案+词汇第一节完形填空Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 , experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 . However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird’s 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow (乌鸦) that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 . He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 . It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human’s number sense? It’s not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow’s.1. A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2. A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5. A. distance B. range C. difference D. interval6. A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10. A. reported B. repeated C. designed D. approved11. A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12. A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 16 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17 too little.”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if Ican pay less, 18 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nick’s guests, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 21 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldn’t 23 (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)AImagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,”he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume (戏装), but finally she agreed.The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it, “If you can dream it, you can do it.”It doesn’t mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.26. What do we know about Tom?A. He was seriously ill.B. He was a dishonest boy.C. He was crazy about magic.D. He was Dr. Epstein’s patient.27. What can be inferred about Tom’s mother?A. She was a rich lady.B. She refused Tom’s request.C. She wanted Tom to be a superhero.D. She wanted to get Tom through the pain.28. When Tom went for the third operation, he ___________.A. pretended to be painfulB. acted like a superheroC. appeared in poor spiritsD. argued with his mother29. In the last paragraph, you are advised ____________.A. to go through some difficult testsB. to wake up from your wild dreamsC. to become a powerful person in your mindD. to wear expensive clothes for job interviews30. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us an interesting story.B. To help us make right decisions.C. To advise us to care about children.D. To encourage us to use our imagination.BSome people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, do n’t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.31. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about __________.A. the reason for successB. the meaning of successC. the standards of successD. the importance of success32. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word that refers to __________.A. being good at somethingB. setting a practical goalC. putting in more timeD. succeeding in life33. Successful people suggest doing what one loves because ____________.A. work makes one feel painB. one tends to enjoy his workC. one gives up his work easilyD. it takes a lot of time to succeed34. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people like to show their great skills.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.35. What is the main theme of the passage?A. Having a goal is vital to success.B. Being good is different from being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.COne day, when I was working as a psychologist in England, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. “This boy has lost his family,”he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I’m very worried about him. Can you help?”I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically.The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon——in complete silence and without looking at me. I t’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“It’s your turn,” he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one——without any words——can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.36. When he first met the author, David ______________.A. felt a little excitedB. walked energeticallyC. looked a little nervousD. showed up with his teacher37. As a psychologist, the author ______________.A. was ready to listen to DavidB. was skeptical about psychologyC. was able to describe David’s problemD. was sure of handling David’s problem38. David enjoyed being with the author because he ____________.A. wanted to ask the author for adviceB. needed to share sorrow with the authorC. liked the children’s drawings in the officeD. beat the author many times in the chess game39. What can be inferred about David?A. He recovered after months of treatment.B. He liked biking before he lost his family.C. He went into university soon after starting to talkD. He got friends in school before he met the author.40. What made David change?A. His teacher’s help.B. The author’s friendship.C. His exchange of letters with the author.D. The author’s silent communication with him.DWhile Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor (监控器) a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix track ed how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked——remotely——to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid——that students haven’t just searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of “open online courses”. Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Aside from the web camera, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs that check student s’identities using personal information, such as the telephone numbers they once used.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones. As in many university classes, term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.41. Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A. To correct her typing mistakes.B. To find her secrets in the room.C. To prevent her from slowing down.D. To keep her from dishonest behaviors.42. The underlined expression cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.A. advanced techniqueB. sharpening toolC. effective ruleD. dividing line43. For Internet universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if __________.A. they can attract potential studentsB. they can defeat academic cheatingC. they offer students online helpD. they offer many online courses44. Some programs can find out possible cheaters by ____________.A. checking the question answering speedB. producing a large number of questionsC. scan ning the Internet test questionsD. giving difficult test questions45. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. The Advantages of Online ExamsB. The High-tech Methods in Online CoursesC. The Fight against Cheating in Online EducationD. The War against the Booming of Online Education第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)首先请阅读下列杂志上的广告内容:A.Free Health BooksVisit now for instant access to easy-to-read summaries of the top books on health, food and fitness emailed to you automatically, for FREE.Call Now: 1-866-720-3880B.Super Durable BatteryReady to use straight from the pack. Low self discharge for long storage period. Wide application range from digital cameras to clocks.C.SA VE:GEICOBig savings look good on you. Find out how much you could be saving on car insurance, visit , call 1-800-947-AUTO [2886], or contact your local GEICO office today.See for more detail s.D.FREE Home Security System!Protect Your Home! $850 Value! Free Wireless Remote Control.CALL NOW: 1-866-711-3832E.THINGS ARE LOOKING UP VW CARSTake a little off the top in the all-new V olkswagon Beetle Convertible. An available 200 hp turbocharged engine offers plenty of substance behind the style of its 1-touch retraceable top. /beetleconvertibleF.Global Executive MBA Georgetown University & ESADEI t’s the global MBA. Graduates receive MBA diplomas from both GeorgetownUniversity and ESADE Business School.Discover More Visit: 以下是读者为了获取相关广告详细信息的电子邮件,请匹配广告内容与邮件:46. (Send) To: CustomerService@Subject: Information Booklet RequestDear Sir or Madam,I am a journalist working for a local news agency. Since I need to travel a lot, I do careabout durability when choosing power supply for my digital cameras. Could you kindly email the information booklet of your products to me? Your timely reply will be highly appreciated.Best regards,Tom Brown47. (Send) To: CustomerService@Subject: Information Booklet RequestDear Sir or Madam,My family is new in the town after settling down, we started looking for a family car.Your new model, Beetle Convertible, looks so cool. I think your detailed information booklet may help us know more about this model. Please kindly send it to my email address: jacks@. Many thanks for your help.Best regards,Tom Brown48. (Send) To: CustomerService@Subject: Information Booklet RequestDear Sir or Madam,My Beetle Convertible is insured with ING insurance company. The insurance will expire next month. The offer introduced in your advertisement sounds attractive to me. I want to know more about your service. Please kindly email me a relevant information booklet. Your timely reply will be highly appreciated.Best regards,Mary Smith49. (Send) To: CustomerService@Subject: Information Booklet RequestDear Sir or Madam,I don’t enjoy me new job as a department manager since I find it hard to communicatewith and motivate my team members. Hopefully, your diploma course can provide me with professional training on administrative and communicative skills. I look forward to receiving your information booklet and application forms as soon as possible. Please send them to me at jimmys@.Best regards,Jimmy Smith50. (Send) To: CustomerService@Subject: Information Booklet RequestDear Sir or Madam,My family is new in the town. Worrying about community safety, I prefer to secure my house with new technology. Your product sounds like the right choice for me. Could you kindly send your information booklet to my email address: petern@? Your timely reply will be highly appreciated.Best regards,Peter WhiteIII 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节基础写作你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇时事快讯。
2013年广东高考英语试卷及其详细答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语1.完形填空Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a _1__ in number. Human beings are born with this ability. __2__, experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will __3__. However, if you remove two, the bird __4__ leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird’s 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow that had a nest in tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 . he hook another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 . it was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human’s number sense? It’s not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are ___14__ fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow’s.1. A. rise B. patter C. change D. trend2. A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4. A. generally B sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5. A. distance B. range C. difference D. interval6. A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10. A. reported B. repeated C. designed D. approved11. A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12. A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief语法填空One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he ___16____ (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, ―Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much _17____ too little.‖His son looked surprised. ― I can understand why shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, _18___ not save a bit of money?‖―That would be a very ___19_ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,‖ Nick said.Nick’s guests, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not by salt more cheaply if they could. Nickreplied, ―The only reason a man would sell salt __21__ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.‖―But such a small thing couldn’t 23 (possible) destroy a village.‖―in the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.‖阅读理解AImagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving, the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. ―Maybe I could go as superman,‖he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume, but finally she agreed.The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt thing se never thought possible to get through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed we would just as Dr. Epstein puts it, ―If you can dream it, you can do it.‖It doesn’t mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.26. What do we know about Tom?A. He was seriously ill.B. he was a dishonest boy.C. he was crazy about magic.D. He was Dr. Epstein’s patient.27. What can be inferred about Tom’s mother?A. she was a rich lady.B. She refused Tom’s request.C. She wanted Tom to be a superhero.D. She wanted to get Tom through the pain.28. When Tom went for the third operation, he ____.A. pretended to be painfulB. acted like a superheroC. appeared in poor spiritsD. argued with his mother29. In the last paragraph, you are advised _______.A. to got through some difficult tests.B. to wake up from your wild dreamsC. to become a powerful person in your mindD. to wear expensive clothes for job interviews30. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us an interesting story.B. To help us make right decisions.C. To advise us to care about children.D. To encourage us to use our imagination.BSome people think that success in only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family ,and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first need sot set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10.000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in.This is a gig reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable rain and will likely make you quit well before you even become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skill or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you do no good, and there’s huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time, if you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.31. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _____.A. the reasons for successB. the meaning of successC. the standards of successD. the importance of success32. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word that refer to ______.A. being good at somethingB. setting a practical goalC. putting in more timeD. succeeding in life33. Successful people suggest doing what one loves because ____.A. work makes one feel painB. one tends to enjoy his workC. one gives up his work easilyD. it takes a lot of time to succeed34. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people like to show their great skills.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.35. What is the main theme of the passage?A. Having a goal is vital to success.B. Being good is different form being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.COne day, when I was working as a psychologist in English, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. ―This boy has lost his family,‖ he wrote. ―He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I’m very worried about him. Can you help?‖I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically.The first tow times we met, David didn’t say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon __ in complete silence and without looking at me. It’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I ever got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed m y company. But why did he never look at me?―Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,‖ I thought. ― Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.‖Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.―It’s our turn, ― he said.After that day, David stared talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that on –without any words-can reach our to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.36. When he first met the author, David _______.A. felt a little excitedB. walked energeticallyC. looked a little nervousD. showed up with his teacher37. As a psychologist, the author _____.A, was ready to listen to DavidB. was skeptical about psychologyC. was able to describe David’s problemD. was sure of handling David’s problem38. David enjoyed being with the author because he ______.A. wanted to ask the author for adviceB. needed to share sorrow with the authorC. liked the children’s drawing in the officeD. bear the author many times in the chess game39. What can be inferred about David?A. He recovered after months of treatment.B. He like biking before he lost his family.C. He went into university soon after starting to talk.D. He got friends in school before he met the author.40. What make David change?A. his teacher’s helpB. The author’s friendshipC. His exchange of letters with the author.D. The author’s silent communication with himDWhile Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened fore the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. He Internet access was looked –remotely—to prevent Internet searches, and her tying style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honesty in booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with sold measure against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid—that students haven’t just searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of ―open online course.‖Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, whiled also taking steps to help guarantee honesty ant distance.Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs that check students’ identities using personal information, such as the telephone numbers they once used.Other program can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones. As in many university classes, term papers are scanned against some large Internet data bank for cheating.41. Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A. To correct her tying mistakes.B. To find her secrets in the room.C. To prevent her from slowing downD. To keep her from dishonest behaviors42. The underlined expression cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____.A. advanced techniqueB. sharpening toolC. effective ruleD. dividing line43. For Internet universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if _______.A. they can attract potential studentsB. they can defeat academic cheatingC. they offer students online helpD. they offer many online courses.44. Some programs can find out possible cheaters by _____.A. checking the question answering speedB. producing a large number of questionsC. scanning the Internet test questionsD. giving difficult test questions45. Which of following is the best title of this passage?A. The Advantage of Online ExamsB. The High-tech Method in Online CoursesC. The Fight against Cheating in Online EducationD. The War against the Booming of Online Education信息匹配(略)2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语答案1~5 CBDAC 6~10 ADCAB 11~15 BDADC16. found 17. nor 18. why 19. reasonable 20. who21. at 22. for/to 23. possibly 24. a 25. thinking26~30 ADBCD 31~35 ABDCC 36~40CABAD 41~45 DABAC 46~50 BECFD。
2013年高考真题(广东卷)--英语(WORD版)解析版
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12 页, 三大题 , 满分 135 分 . 考试用时120 分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔讲试卷类型( A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the abilityto recognize a1in number. Human beings are born with this ability.2,experiments show that manyanimals are,too.For example, manybirds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not3.However,if you remove two, the bird4leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's6n umber sense.A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦 )that had a nest in a tower,but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower.The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they didnot 9the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too.The experiment was10 with three men and then with four men. But thecrow did not return to the nest until all the men were11 .It was notuntil five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something istaken away from a13 group.But when the number goes beyond three orfour, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than acrow's.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B.Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3.A.survive B.care C. hatch D. notice4.A.gennerally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately5.A.distance B.range C.different D.interval6.A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing7.A. relax B.recovere C.react D. return8.A. appointment B.excuse C. idea D. explanation9.A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C.inerely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25 的相应位置上。
2013年高考英语(广东卷)Word版含解析
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语试题参考答案选择题答案Ⅰ语言知识及应用Ⅱ阅读主观题参考答案Ⅰ语言知识及应用15分)Ⅲ写作第一节基础写作一、范文Version 1About thirty volunteers will be chosen from all over the world by 2015 to go to the Mars. The volunteers must be over eighteen years old, prepared not to return to the earth, and willing to keep a good relationship with other people. Some experts think that the living conditions on the Mars are hard because it is difficult for the volunteers to face the cold weather, loneliness and fear. The volunteers believe that if they are successful, they will become the heroes of human beings. What’s more, they are tired of living on the earth, so they want to experience the life on the Mars. Version2By 2015, about thirty volunteers to go to the Mars will be chosen from all over the world. The volunteers, who must be over 18 and would like to keep a good relationship with other people, should be prepared not to return to the earth. Some experts believe that it is very difficult to live on the Mars because of the cold weather, loneliness and fear. Some volunteers hold the belief that they will be the heroes of human beings if they succeed. Moreover, they want to know what life is like on the Mars because they are tired of the life on the earth.。
2013年广东高考英语试题及答案
2013年广东高考英语试题及答案本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too.For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not 3 .However,if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the towerand only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group.But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B.Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A.survive B.care C. hatch D. notice4. A.gennerally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately5.A.distance B.range C.different D.interval6.A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing7. A. relax B.recovere C.react D. return8. A. appointment B.excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C.inerely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
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2012-2013学年度第二学期高三级英语试卷(含答案)(满分135分,时间120分钟)I. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填在答题卡标号为1~15的相应位置上。
We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must __1 test its pupils. The standards may be changed — no examination is 2 — but to have no tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not 3 either in examinations or in any controls in school or on teachers. This would mean everything would depend on 4 since every pupil would depend on efficiency, the values and the purpose of each 5 .Without examinations, employers will look for employees from the 6 respected schools and from families known to them – a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he is _7 for a job, while the lack of a certificate indicates the unsuitability of a 8 child attending a well-respected school. This defense of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were 9 , and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school’s reputation, unable to10 for employment with the child from the 11__ school.The opponents of the examination system suggest that examinations are an 12 force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, __13 or academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic 14 . The selection would be made by people who themselves are 15 selected by some computer.1. A. seldom B. regularly C. never D. rarely2. A. perfect B. interesting C. easy D. difficult3. A. predict B. explain C. improve D. believe4. A. equality B. luck C. labor D. examinations5. A. classmate B. friend C. teacher D. parent6. A. equally B. slightly C. highly D. interestingly7. A. suitable B. interested C. generous D. sensitive8. A. cruel B. dull C. clever D. bright9. A. handed down B. picked up C. brought in D. taken away10. A. compete B. stand C. argue D. protect11. A. ordinary B. favored C. ill-respected D. average12. A. necessary B. healthy C. extraordinary D. evil13. A. standard B. normal C. different D. fair14. A. selection B. test C. discussion D. arrangement15. A. surely B. clearly C. actually D. probably第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
A baby is in danger and its mother is crazy with worry. This is something anyone can relate to, even though we are talking about a mother elephant that has been separated16 her child.A video capturing(捕捉) the reunion between the elephant and her 8-month-old baby in Kenya was one of the 17 (impressive) scenes in 2012. The baby fell inside18 man-made hole and was unable to climb out, according to a video released by the Amboseli Trust for Elephants. Despite the best efforts of her desperate mother, the baby seemed helpless 19 a team of conservation workers rushed to help. They had to chase the overprotective mother away first, so that 20 could get close enough to rescue the baby. They 21 (struggle) to pull the baby out with ropes and a vehicle.22 (lucky), the workers managed to pull the baby to safety. 23 followed wasa touching scene. As soon as the baby was freed, it ran away across the plain. In the24 (distant), the cries of her mother could be heard as she came running from the opposite direction. The two were reunited, 25 (hug) each other with their trunks.II. 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填写。
AA mouse happened to look through a hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife open a package. ―What food might this contain?‖ The mouse wondered. But he was sad to discover it was a mousetrap.Back to the farmyard, the mouse announced this warning; ―There is a mousetrap in the house! There is a mouse trap in the house!‖The hen clucked (咯咯地叫) and scratched, raised her head and said, ―Mr. Mouse, I can tell this is a great concern to you, but it is of no consequence to me. I cannot be bothered by it.‖Then the mouse turned to the pig. The pig sympathized, but said, ―I am so very sorry, Mr. Mouse, but there is nothing I can do about it but pray. Be assured you are in my prayers.‖Then the mouse turned to the cow and repeat the same words. The cow said, ―Moo, Mr. Mouse. I’m sorry for you, but it’s no skin off my nose.‖So, the mouse returned to the house, head down and sadly faced the farmer’s mousetrap alone. That very right a sound was heard throughout the house – the sound of a mousetrap catching its prey (猎物). The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see it. It was a poisonous snake whose tail was caught in the trap. The snake bit the farmer’s wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. When she returned home, she still had a fever.Everyone knows fresh chicken soup is good to treat a fever. So the farmer took his knife to the farmyard. The hen was killed.But his wife’s sickness continued. Friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig.The farmer’s wife did not get well but died. So many people came for her funeral that the farmer had the cow killed to provide enough meat for all of them for the lunch.The mouse looked upon it all from his hole in the wall with great sadness.26〃What surprised the mouse when looking through the hole?A〃The farmer and his wife. B〃A dangerous mousetrap.C〃A package with food in. D〃A poisonous snake.27〃What did the mouse do when it returned to the farmyard?A〃It had a warn talk with his friends. B〃It warned its neighbors of the danger.C〃It argued with its neighbors loudly. D〃It tried hard to cheer its neighbors.28〃Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story?A〃The hen was sure that it needn’t be bothered by it.B〃The pig only expressed its sympathy for the mouse.C〃The farmer’s wife was bitten by the poisonous snake.D〃The farmer’s neighbors came to his home for meat.29〃What does the underlined sentence ―but it’s no skin off my nose‖ in paragraph 5 mean?A〃It is none of my business. B〃It is out of the question.C〃It doesn’t affect my smell. D〃It is not interesting at all.30〃Which of the following can best express the moral of the story?A〃Mind works faster in time of danger. B〃Never put your nose into others’ business.C〃We should pull together in time of trouble. D〃Out of sight, out of mind.BAll of us should keep a kitchen diary, showing how much food are left uneaten as garbage.We all waste food, you and me millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. In the United States, 40 percent of food is wasted from farm to fork. Each year, the amount of food thrown away in rich countries is almost the same as that produced in sub – Saharan Africa. This raises some important questions.In developing countries, food is lost because farmers do not have appropriate cooling, storage or market access for their crops. Their grains, fruits and vegetables dry up and rot away. In developed countries, the picture is different, and food is wasted in supermarkets, restaurants and at home. China faces both problems, significant losses in farms, as well as at the sale and consumption stages. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is rapidly increasing.Consumer culture has filled China and urban residents can get quality food from anywhere in the country and from across the planet. Chinese consumers are as particular about their food as those in other countries. In supermarkets, they refuse to buy vegetables that don’t look fresh or have an irregular shape, or milk and other products close to their expiry (失败) date.Besides, Chinese consumers tend to be generous. In restaurants or at home, often too much food is ordered or cooked and served. So while trooping out of a restaurant, full and happy, with colleagues or friends, they never look back at what’s left untouched on the table. Should Chinese consumers take more responsibility for the waste they create?Everyone deserves to have enough food to eat. Despite China’s impressive success in reducing hunger over the past three decades, the job is not completed yet.31〃According to paragraph 1, we know that food waste is .A〃huge worldwide B〃mainly in USAC〃only in rich countries D〃just in African countries32〃In developing countries, food is lost mainly .A〃for the lack of cooling and storage B〃because of easy access to marketsC〃because of the wet weather D〃because of the quality of the food33〃The main reason for food waste in China is .A〃the effect of consumer culture B〃the convenient food supplyC〃the worry about food quality D〃people’s being particular about it34〃How do Chinese feel when they leave restaurants with much food left behind?A〃Generous. B〃Unconscious. C〃Wealthy. D〃Valuable.35〃The purpose of the passage is to tell us .A〃not to waste any food from now on B〃the necessity to improve food qualityC〃the fact of food waste in developed countriesD〃the influence of consumer culture on ChineseCWe’re so well educated – but we’re useless students who have lost the ability to do anything practical. The only thing we’ve mastered is consumption.Large numbers of students have entered higher education in the past 10 years, but despite being the most educated generation in history, it seems that we’ve grown increasingly ignorant when it comes to basic life skills.Looking back on my first couple of weeks of living in student halls, I consider myself lucky to still be alive. Unfamiliar to fresher’s, there are many hidden dangers in the dirty corners of students accommodation.I have survived a couple of serious boiling egg incidents and lots of cases of food –poisoning, probably from dirty kitchen counters. Although some of my clothes have fallen victim to ironing experimentation, I think I have now finally acquired all the domestic (居家的) skills I missed out in my modem education.In 2006 and 2010, the charming educationist Sir Ken Robinson gave two very amusing talks in which he discussed the importance of creativity in education. Robinson’s main viewpoint is that our current education system dislocates people from their natural talents. I would like to go a step further and propose that besides our talents, the system takes away what used to be passed from generation to generation – a working knowledge of basic life skills.Today’s graduates may have earned themselves honor in history, law or economies, but when it comes to simple things like putting up a shelf to hold all their academic books, or fixing a hole in their on – trend clothes, they have to cal for help from a professional handyman or tailor.Since the invention of the internet, it has never been easier for people to access information, but our highly specialized education has made us more one – sided than ever.I suggest that we start with the immediate reintroduction of some of the most vital aspects of ―domestic science‖ education, before the current lack leads to serious accidents in student halls.36〃People call us useless students for the reason that .A〃what we’ve learned is beyond consumptionB〃we are educated generationC〃we’ve entered higher educationD〃our living skills are so poor37〃Which is NOT the incidents the writer had during the first few weeks in student halls?A〃He was seriously burnt by boiled eggs.B〃He was accidentally poisoned by food.C〃He damaged his clothes while ironing.D〃He was severely beaten by freshets.38〃According to Robinson’s opinion, our current education .A〃focuses on the importance if creativityB〃dislocates people from their natural talentsC〃has equipped students with basic life skillsD〃has followed the tradition properly39〃Why are the graduates poor at basic life skills?A〃Because they are not interested in them.B〃Because they have little relevant practice.C〃Because they are affected by internet.D〃Because they are easy to be one-sided.40〃The main purpose of writing the passage is that .A〃there is no need to introduce ―domestic science‖B〃it’s time we did something to current educationC〃more attention should be paid to natural scienceD〃accidents should be prevented in student hallsDSince the beginning of the year, smog has covered parts of North China. In January, Beijing saw only five days without smog. The rising PM 2.5 readings terrified many people, and some health experts said that whenever the smog gets serious, hospitals receive more patients suffering acute respiratory(呼吸系统)and heart diseases.Later, news of polluted underground water in some provinces scared people who wondered whether the water they drink is safe.So the need to emphasize environmental protection while developing the economy is heard everywhere.Smog especially is a common concern. Like a popular online post said, air may be the only thing that is equal for everyone, despite your income or vocation. People with higher incomes are able to drink only bottled spring water and eat only organic food by paying higher prices, but they breathe the same air as everyone else.At a meeting on Monday, many Representatives have expressed their concerns about the air quality, too. One talked about his experience in Beijing. ―After taking a taxi from the capital airport to my hotel, which took about an hour, I washed my nose and found the inside of my nose was black. We should ask ourselves this question: Why do we want to develop? It's for living a better life. Dirty air is definitely not a better life," he said.China needs to develop its economy and invest(投资) in high-tech. Every Chinese wantsa strong country. But without blue sky, clean water and safe food, the achievements in the economy will become meaningless. Space technologies are not to be developed for building a base on Mars so that one day all human beings can migrate to the red planet because they have destroyed Earth.What the public wants is a strong and beautiful China. President Hu Jintao spoke at the 18th Party Congress last November saying that great efforts must be made to promote ecological progress and build a beautiful China. The words have shown the central government's resolution to address the environment issue.41〃The effect of smog doesn’t include .A〃the rising of PM 2.5 readings B〃more people suffering diseasesC〃the increase of people’s income D〃patients increased in hospital42〃Why smog has become a common concern?A〃Because people have to pay higher prices.B〃Because nobody can avoid it.C〃Because we have to develop industry.D〃Because a popular online-post discussed it.43〃To make China stronger we have to develop economy, but .A〃we have to sacrifice air as the price B〃the dirty air is not what we want C〃ecological progress can be ignored D〃the smog is the only byproduct 44〃The underlined word ―they‖ in paragraph 6 refers to .A〃human beings B〃other plantsC〃space technologies D〃industrial development45〃From the last two paragraphs we can infer that .A〃high-tech can completely solve the problem of pollutionB〃space technologies should be developed in a large scaleC〃we can move to the Mars after the earth has been destroyedD〃we must protect the environment while developing economy第二节信息匹配(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。