Unit 1-12 研究生英语听说教程答案

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研究生英语听说教程(基础级 第四版)答案 U12

研究生英语听说教程(基础级 第四版)答案 U12

Keys to ExercisesUnit T welvePart Ⅰ Listening PracticeSection A Helping the EnvironmentTask 1Person 1: smogPerson 2: plasticPerson 3: CFCsPerson 4: carbon dioxide/water shortagePerson 5: toxic chemicalsPerson 6: deforestationTask 2Person 1: ride a bikePerson 2: use cloth bags when shoppingPerson 3: use a car without an air conditionerPerson 4: plant trees and use as little water as possiblePerson 5: avoid using chemical cleanersPerson 6: stop eating beefSection B Earth Day CelebrationTask 31. Plant trees.2. Learn more about the environment.3. Reduce, reuse and recycle all day long.4. Sing or listen to “Earth” songs.5. Teach others about the environment.6. Wear green or brown.7. Cook a special Earth Day meal.8. Ride your bike. 中国人民大学出版社Task 4Earth Day is a day of events and observances intended to inspire awareness of and appreciation for the Earth’s environment. Founded by United States Sena-tor Gaylord Nelson, this Earth Day is now observed on April 22 each year by more than 500 million people and several national governments in 175 countries.Every day is Earth Day. Anything to help our environment is a perfect thing to do on Earth Day and every day. Don’t restrict yourself to just one day a year; learn about how you can make a difference to environmental protection all the time. And put it into practice – every day!Section C Genetically Modified Food Task 5AdvantagesDisadvantages Crops could be made resistant to plant-killing chemicals.There could be new toxins in foods.Crops could be made resistant to bacteria, viruses, and insects.Diseases could spread across different species of plants.More nutritious food could be developed.The ecological balance could be disturbed.Plants could grow out of control. Section D Discussing the Environment Task 71. Issue being discussed:The positive advances in technology vs. the damage it does to the environment.2. Main points of each speaker:Stevens: M odern innovations in technology cause irreversible damage to the en-vironment.Technological advances can’t keep up with negative impact. Grant: T echnology can reverse environmental damage.Overpopulation can be limited by birth control.Pollution can be cut down by effective means of mass transit.中国人民大学出版社Keys to ExercisesKeys to ExercisesTask 8Stevens thinks that technological innovation cannot solve the problems of environmental damage caused by technology itself, while Grant thinks that despite the damage caused by technology, there are many positive implications of technological innovation for environmental improvement.Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension TestTalk One1. Reduce, reuse, recycle.2. To reduce impulse buying.3. B ecause they last long so they save you money and the environment in the long run.4. R ecycling means collecting, processing, marketing, and ultimately reusing materials that were once discarded.5. Glass, aluminum, steel, paper and cardboard, plastics.Talk T wo6. 85% and 70%.7. 50%.8. A system of megaparks (large national parks).9. To protect the forests and help the environment.10. P eople used to eat its eggs. Now they work in the tourist industry, including acting as guides to take tourists to see the turtles.中国人民大学出版社。

研究生英语听说教程答案

研究生英语听说教程答案

研究生英语听说教程答案听写填空一单元、P5 Outrageous shopping bills are a familiar1. suffer that nightmare2. genders3. unaffordable4. sufferers5. more than 1 in 20 adults6. expensive electronics7. such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population8. make finding a cure a priority二单元、P20 Tree-lighting Ceremony1. Location: Rockefeller Centre, New York2. Time: right before the Christmas Season3. Height of the tree: nearly 9 storeys4. Audience: people from all around the country5. Number of the lights on the tree: 300006. Size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter of the star topper: crystal8. Source of the tree: a home in Connecticut二单元、P29 Post-vacation depression includes1. sleeplessness2. loss of appetite3. irregular heartbeat4. feelings of despair5. tiredness6. stomachache7. trouble breathing9. nervousness10. Space the month-long vacation out11. blow it all at once 12. returning on a Monday13. such blues are temporary14. don’t make important decisions15. a new period in life 16. personal growth三单元、P34 Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school1. in this case involves2. impact 3单元、available4. resources5. What’s the point6. medium7. reasoning 8. normal 9. from their perspective10. opposed to just the one angle四单元、P51 Beijing opera is largely seen as a dying art1. devoted2. computer animator3. discipline5. explanation in English6. much-loved legend7. supernatural8. challenge9. that’s within the rules of the opera.10. wins good reviews from both Western andChinese audience members11. expressing the more acceptable way12. But the popularity of Beijing Opera is fading fast四单元、P53 I hear Jill will make her presentation in class today1. Tha t can’t be true certain3. That’s impossible4. might be5. it’s likely that6. Quite possiblyknow that for sure 8. No wonder五单元、P67 Thank you very, very much. Well, I just have1. challenge 3. figure out4. definition5. recognize6. disability7. committed 8. tolerate discrimination9. that is tearing down barriers, both inarchitecture and in attitude10. who are helping people with disabilitieslive independent lives六单元、P82 Damage from acid rain is… "Earth and Sky".1. widespread2. falling on3. exactly4. to reliably measure5. assume6. pollutants7. Electrical utility plants 8. react with9. to get showered 10. with wind currents11. leach nutrients 12. combine withfossil fuels 14. dedicated to听对话Listening to a conversation—单元、P3 She thinks Internet addiction is as serious as drug and smoking adiction She thinks Internet addiction is as serious as drug and smoking addiction.Internet addicts include both children and adults.Some may get into trouble over money issues.Internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properly.二单元、P20 Tourism is a big and amazing business.One can learn a lot about other people and customs through traveling.To make a comparison so as to make his point clear.They have some language problems and feel a bit afraid.三单元、P32 He thought it was a useful course.He thought one could simply practice writing by oneself.A person’s thinking patterns are shown in his writing.The writer’s reading ability.How to put writing skills into practice.He will register for an essay-writing course.四单元、P49 He hoped he could write as well as his father.He feared his handwriting would not impress his son.Children spend a lot of time on the computer.To call on more people to focus on handwriting.Most people’s handwriting is worse than their parents.五单元、P65 Finding a place to live in Habitat for Humanity.Getting information about Habitat for Humanity.It brought about a lot of changes in her life.It’s a unique chance to perform a citizen s duty to help others.To do one’s share for others is to make our world a better place to live.Because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information needed.六单元、P81 Getting closer to the animals in the zoo.Seeing a wild animal in the zoo.Today’s zoos are good habitats for wi ld animals.To prevent endangered animals from extinction.听短文—单元、P4 He feels ashamed about his son’s incompetence.He feels the other boys are too competitive.He thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time.Hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people.The speaker simply wants to have a good time.二单元、无三单元、P34 She will be 100 years old on Wednesday.She will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday.She is seeking a BA degree in religion.She completed some of her courses on the Internet.Her son and others will hold a birthday party for her.Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learner.三单元、P43 Because they were homeless children.Because they took part in a special hardship camp.Growing vegetables.Mountains that are far away.Hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children.They like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support it.四单元、P50 Barbie The old-fashioned design.The decreasing sales worldwide.Toys need to be magical and creative.Because Burbie stands for an outdate image of women.Barbie dolls may disappear from the The Barbie brand willexpand to other entertainment fields.五单元、P66Mike Teeley… He was well mannered when talking with the speaker.He was able to share the speaker’s feel ings.To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help.One act of kindness can bring warmlh to those in need.六单元、P81 They are becoming extinct.They are the threats to species.It can show the importance of protecting the animals.Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animal. 短对话Listening to short conversations一单元、P 12 He has only one hobby and no bad hobbies.He thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies.Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby.Roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing.The farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties.She thinks every addiction is as bad as the other.二单元、P27 Husband and wife.Husband and wife.A vacation is even more exhausting.The woman is packing for her bus tour.The bus was too worn out and uncomfortable.3 hours or so.三单元、P41 He is taking an extance examination.He is at a job interview.He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right.To receive assistance from the teacher.He wants to keep learning all his life.The man’s idea is not feasible at all.四单元、P58 The w oman is unhappy about……The woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on TV.He is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures.It is about personality evident in an individual’s gestures.The man is a Brazilian.He wants to make his body stronger.五单元、P74 She didn’t go to the party yesterday.She didn’t go to the party yesterday.The engine started as soon as they got on the plane.Jason can take the test on another day.Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon.He was criticized by the woman’ s mother all the way.六单元、P87 How to turn off taps properly.How to protect water and trees in nature.It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions.Louisiana tornado killed 50 peopleHe feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches.The two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problem. 长对话一单元、P13 )Mark is a porker addict.Mark is addicted to online games.Ron is not a serious gaming addict.Gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games.Ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games.Some gaming addicts make friends when playing together.二单元、P28 There are a lot of restrictions on tourists.There is a large variety of animals there.Tourists are not allowed to take pictures of wild animals there.Go horseback riding.It must be a famous geyser.Putting out the campfire.三单元、P42 Hearing.Smelling.It mea ns acquiring knowledge in one’s favourite wayTed enjoys discussion with others.Because mike once took a computer apart lo make observations.Different people should develop their own suitable leaning styles.四单元、P59 Culture shock is caused by ……Culture shock is caused when you feel unfamiliar with the social environment.He might feel anxious, uneasy and frustrated.He thinks one cannot learn about local culture well enough through a class.Most local customs are learned through social life.One can learn to be involved in a new culture step by step.五单元、P75 He is now a United States senator.He was the oldest astronaut in space.To do research on how and why people get old.His trip implies what attitude the aged should take towards life.He likes drinking very much.The significance of Mr. Glenn’s shuttle trip into space.六单元、P88 There will be a lot of troubles to protect the environment.Many things can be done to protect the environment.Driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer.Because they use much too many disposable products. To buy a special “low-flow” shower head.Things people can do to reduce pollulion.。

(完整word版)新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说(学生用)Lesson1~15参考答案

(完整word版)新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说(学生用)Lesson1~15参考答案
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研究生英语听说教程第二册课本练习题答案-Unit1

研究生英语听说教程第二册课本练习题答案-Unit1

Unit 1Part two2. Scanning for background informationExercise1. upset, informal, student, school, young2. restaurant, polite, middle-aged or old3. bookstore, middle-aged, worried4. library, young, middle-aged, mid or low level of education, excited , middle-aged or old, impatient, high, annoyed5. student health center, young, student, worried, not rich, middle-aged, professional, receptionist3. Scanning for the main ideaExerciseMain idea: a basketball gameKey words: $50 in the pool; ticket; front row center; three-pointer; third quarter; best game; Shaq stole the ball, strong as football players; as graceful as ballet dancers; seven feet tall4.Scanning for the important pointsExercise1 a2 b3 b5. InferencingExercise1 false2 true3 true4 false5 true6 false7. Using context cluesExercise1 b2 a3 b4 b5 a8.Section 1Structure:Exercise 11 c2 d3 b4 a5 cExercise 21 b2 a3 a4 a5 aSection 2 Intonation:Exercise 11 I gave the math home work to my classmate Tina.2 I gave the math home work to my classmate, Tina.3 Debbie, my next door neighbor is driving me crazy.4 Debbie, my next door neighbor, is driving me crazy.5 Linda, my biology lab partner , is really smart.6 Linda, my biology lab partner is really smart.7 Will you please answer Bob?8 Will you please answer, Bob?9 Are you going to visit, Lisa?10 Are you going to visit Lisa?Exercise 21 a2 b3 a4 b5 a6 b7 b8 a 9a 10 b9. Revising Assumption(Checking what you understood) Exercise1 a2 b3 a4 a5 a6 cVocabulary ReviewExercise1 c2 a3 b4 c5 c6 a7 b8 c9 b 10 cUnit 2Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 Starting a health and fitness regime2 In a restaurant3 Vicky an Larry are husband and wife; Emily is Vicky’s sister4 Middle-aged to older(reason: health concerns)5 Answers will vary.Exercise 2 Rewind tape to repeat main dialogue1 a health food restaurant2 Emily3 Vicky is afraid that she will gain weight if she stops smoking.4 an alcoholic beverage5 Eat well and get regular exercise.6 They are going to start a health regime.7 She wants to order tall glasses of carrot-onion juice.8 Vicky and Larry want to go to the Burger Palace.Exercise 41 a2 a3 a4 b5 b6 bPart Three EXPANSIONSection 1 Diet and ExerciseExercise 1B1 Answers will vary.2 About 303 No. it depends on the man’s body size: large-boned, small-boned, etc.4 Large build: 136-146Small build: 114-124Average build: 125-1355 106-1336 146-183Part Four FOUCUS CONDITIONALSExercise 11 a2 a3 b4 a5 aExercise 21 b2 b3 a4 a5 bExercise 31 b2 b3 b4 a5 a6 b7 b8 b9 a 10 a Part Five PRACTICEExercise 11 b2 c3 a4 b5 b6 c7 c8 b9 a 10 c Exercise 21 b2 b3 b4 b5 c6 a7 a8 c9 c 10 c Exercise 3Conversation 1: 1 Answers will vary. 2 b Conversation 2: 1 b 2 aExercise 41 b2 c3 cExercise 51 a2 c3 b4 b5 c6 b7 b8 c9 a 10 bUnit 3 Part Two MAIN DIOLOGUEExercise 1 Possible Answers1 Two brothers are planning a trip.2 at home318-244 brothers5 Answers will vary.Exercise 31 b2 a3 a4 b5 a6 b7 aPart Three EXPANSIONExercise 1D1 b2 a3 b4 b5 b6 b7 b8 b9 a 10 aPart Four FOCUS: EXPRESSIONS OF TIME1-A Thursday, September 191-B from Tuesday, September 19th until Thursday, September 262 from Monday, September 2 until Saturday, September 143 from Saturday, September 14(today) until Friday, September 204-A Thursday, September 124-B maybe today or tomorrow, but no later than Monday, September 165 Monday, September 166 from Monday, September 9 through Thursday, September 127 from Monday, September 16 through Thursday, September 228 sometime between today and Friday, September 20Exercise 31 a2 a3 b4 b5 a6 b7 a8 a9 a 10 aPart five PRACTICEExercise 11 b2 a3 b4 b5 b6 c7 a8 c9 a 10 cExercise 21 b2 b3 b4 a5 c6 b7 a8 c9 c 10 bExercise 31 a2 b3 a4 cExercise 41 a2 aExercise 5 1 b 2 c 3 c 4 a 5 c 6 c 7 a 8 a 9 c 10 cUnit 4Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 an interview about a college major2 on a college campus3 They are strangers; both attend the same college4 Reiko is probably in her early 20s; Kitty is probably in her 30s5 Answers will varyExercise 21 around midterms2 one year3 She wants to open a flower shop4 a salesperson in a flower shop; a designer5 She doesn’t think they are difficult because she already has a degree and is used to the amount of work6 the design classes and the identification classes7 landscape design, nursery operation, art history, and architectural design8 The practical experience is very helpful9 the memorization of Latin names10 They could get some help from English-speaking classmates; the instructor could have some assistants help them.Exercise 4 1 b 2 a 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 a 7 b 8 b 9 b 10 aPart Four FOUCUS: USING STRESS FOR CLARIFICATION Exercise 11 commonly2 pre-med3 Full-time4 are required5 travel agent6 12007 apprentice8 or9 supplies 10 AlwaysExercise 21 a2 b3 a4 b5 a6 a7 a8 a9 a 10 aPart Five PRACTICEExercise 11 b2 c3 b4 a5 b6 a7 b8 c9 c 10 cExercise 21 c2 c3 b4 b5 c6 a7 a8 a9 b 10 aExercise 31 a2 b3 a4 b5 a6 Answers will vary.Exercise 41 c2 aExercise 51 d2 b3 b4 b5 a6 b7 c8 a9 b 10 cUnit 5Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 The main idea is a political debate2 The speakers could be at a radio or TV station, a public hall, a college campus, or any other such venue where public debates are commonly held.3 The speakers are political opponents4 The speakers are probably in their 40s, 50s, or 60s.5 Answers will vary.Exercise 21 They are running for mayor2 Bella Porter is the president of the city council; Dam Shmankie isa businessman3 The first issue concerns homelessness.4 The second issue concerns education.5 The third issue concerns affordable housing.6 Bella Porter appears to be liberal; Dan Shmankie appears to be conservative.Exercise 41 b2 a3 b4 b5 a6 a7 a8 bPart Three EXPANSIONExercise 21 false2 false3 true4 false5 true6 true7 false8 true9 true 10 false 11 false 12 false 13 true 14 falseSection 2 The State of the Union AddressExercise 21 Education2 Health3 Equal pay4 Childcare5 CrimePart Four FOUCUS: changes in meaning through stress and pitch Exercise 11 The senator2 that pollution3 decreasing4 Senator Colwell5 completed6 second term7 House of Representatives8 The tax bill9 did not 10 How 11 vice president 12 youExercise 21 b2 c3 a4 b5 a6 c7 c8 a9 b 10 a 11 b 12 cPart Five PRACTICEExercise 11 b2 c3 b4 a5 b6 a7 c8 b9 a 10 cExercise 21 a2 b3 b4 b5 c6 b7 c8 a9 c 10 cExercise 31 a2 b3 a4 b5 a6 cExercise 41 b2 cExercise 51 c2 b3 c4 a5 c6 a7 c8 c9 b 10 cUnit 6Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 People with problems are calling a radio show to get help.2 At a radio station. People are calling in to a show.3 threeDenise: probably at homeTed: probably at home or in his carRosie: probably at home or in her car4-5 Answers will vary.Exercise 21 What’s Bugging you ? is a radio show where people call in to get relationship advice. Dr. Jenny is the host of the show; the person giving advice.2 She is worried that her daughter might be drinking or using drugs.3 Dr. Jenny suggests that Denise spend quality time with her daughter and talk to her.4 He thinks his wife is having an affair.5 Dr. Jenny suggests that he get more involved in his wife’s life, and spend more time with her.6 She’s nervous about telling parents that she’s gay.7 Dr. Jenny suggests that she tell her parents the truth.8 Dr. Jenny suggests that they all go out to dinner, to Chez Latidaz because the restaurant sponsors (pays for) the radio show. Exercise 41 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 a7 b8 a9 a 10 aExercise 21 Daily newspapers are important in the usa2 There are national and local newspapers3 Newspapers have advertisements4 The front page contains headline news- the most important stories of the day5 The lead paragraph answers the WH-questions6 News articles can be objective/straight or opinion/editorial7 Newspapers have other information besides news stories8 Newspapers are an important information sourceExercise 31 Freedom of the press means that the government can’t control what is printed in the press2 National newspapers are available everywhere; local newspapers are published in one city/ area3 Newspapers sell advertisements to stores / companies to make money4 The publishers want you to buy the paper, so the stories are continued where you can’t see them on the newsstand5 The most important information is in the first, or lead, paragraph6 Objective/straight news is fact-based; opinions/editorials contain feelings and reactions7 Newspapers include sports, weather, cooking, classified ads, entertainment news business news and so forth8They are free to print what they wantPart Four FOCUS: TAG QUESTIONSExercise 11 c2 b3 d4 a5 d6 b7 a8 d9 c 10 dExercise 21 c2 b3 a4 a5 a6 c7 b8 a9 c 10 cPart Five PRACTICEExercise 11 c2 b3 c4 b5 c6 c7 b8 b9 c 10 c Exercise 21 a2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 b8 c9 b 10 a Exercise 31 a2 b3 a4 a5 b6 bExercise 41 a2 c3 bExercise 51 b2 c3 b4 a5 a6 a7 c8 a9 c 10 a。

研究生英语听说教程答案讲课教案

研究生英语听说教程答案讲课教案

研究生英语听说教程答案Unit OnePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11.air hostess2.teacher3.dentist4.shop assistant5.tourist guide6.salesman7.Disc Jockey8.traffic warden9.waiter 10.taxi driverTask 21.airways, flight2.homework3.open up wide, filling, chippedrger size, fit, stock5.building, designed6.buys, products7.record, radio8.yellow line, no-parking9.menu, chef 10.road, parkSection B Plans for WeekendTask 31.Pat2.Jill3.Mary4.Sam5.Ted6.JaneSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 41.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.BSection D Making ArrangementsTask 5 A.2 B.4 C.3 D.1Task 61.bring: records meet: bus stop2.bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at the river3.bring: white wine meet: at Pat’s house4.bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinks meet: in front of his housePart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: DCABD/CBACCUnit TwoPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about the Situation and SpeakerTask 11.Football Matchw Court3.Church4.Quiz Show5.Airport6.Weather Forecast7.Car Showroom8.Driving Lesson9.School 10.Tour (of London)Task 21.Football Commentator2.Judge/Magistrate3.Vicar/Priest/Minister4.T.V. Presenter5.Announcer6.Forecaster7.Car Salesman8.Driving Instructor9.Head Master/Principal 10.Tour GuideSection B Looking for a FlatTask 31.About a flat.2.Joe is going to rent flat.3.They are friends or classmates.4.She is a landlady.Task 41.34New Street in Kanden2.$75 including gas and electricity3.one bedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom, washing machine4.Mrs. Green5.4 o’clock this afternoonSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 5ndlord and tenant.2.The man is talking about the house rules.3.She has agreed.Task 61.Don’t allow a cat to go upstairs.2.no smoking in a bedroom3.Don’t stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4.Close the window when you go out.5.Don’t put the kettle on the chest of drawers.Section D Apartments for RentTask 7Thomas Street University AvenueTaft Road Metcalf StreetTask 81.Metcalf Street 3.University Avenue2.Thomas Street 4.Taft ROADPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: CBCBB/CBCBDUnit ThreePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for Specific InformationTask 11.weight; 13 pounds2. 2.a car; 6503. a cash-card; 89764. a fax; 593381; code 4408655. a bank account; 609177186. a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 peso (Exchange rate: 4,100 to 1)7.weather; 83 F8.Waterloo; 1815Task 21.On a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2.Rusty, expensive.3.Yes.4.He’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.5.Probably in a bank.6.For a holiday.7.Because Dave and Jane are there.8.Quiz.Section B Describing Different PeopleTask 31.Sex: female2.Sex: maleAge: about 35 Age: an older man about seventy Height: about average Height: rather short, about five feet or five feet twoHair: long black Hair: Grey, large mustacheOthers: glasses, yellow flower Others: white flower in jacket3.Sex: female4.Sex: maleAge: quite young, about thirty Age: about forty-fiveHeight: really tall Height: very tallHair: blond Hair: very long, darkOthers: carrying red flowers Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying“Bruce Springs is the Boss”Section C Taking a PhotoTask 4 a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1Task 56 4 2 3 1 5 photo, coin, stool, dial, background, flashSection D Apartments for RentTask 61.Prepaid express bag service Major cities 410 Buy a bag in advance.Call for a quick pick up.2.Same day service Within the city $8 They will go to you.3.Express road service Any town Depends on For larger packagesDistance and weight For further details call:Tel: 33445656Ask: for the sales departmentPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: BDBBB/ABDCC。

研究生英语听说教育教案标准答案基础知识级第三版

研究生英语听说教育教案标准答案基础知识级第三版

《研究生英语听说教程(基础级第二版)》Units 1-12练习答案Unit OnePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11. air hostess2. teacher3. dentist4. shop assistant5. tourist guide6. salesman7. Disc Jockey 8. traffic warden 9.waiter10. taxi driverTask 21. airways, flight2. homework3. open up wide, fining chipped4. larger size, fit, stock5. building, designed6. buys, products7. record, radio 8. yellow line, no-parking9. menu, chef 10. road, parkSection B Plans for WeekendTask 31.Pat2.Jill3. Mary4.Sam5.Ted6.JaneSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 41.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.BSection D Making ArrangementsTask5 A.2 B.4 C.3 D.1Task 61. bring: records meet: bus stop2. bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at the river3. bring: white wine meet: at Pat’s house4. bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinks meet: in front of his housePartⅢListening Comprehension Test1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.C 10.CUnit TwoPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about the Situation and SpeakerTask 11. football match2. Law court3. church4. quiz show5. airport6. weather forecast7. car showroom8. driving lesson9. school10. tour (of London)Task 21.football commentator2. Judge/magistrate3.vicar /priest /minister4.T.V presenter5.announcer6.forecaster7.car salesman 8.dirving instructor9.head master/principal 10. tour guide -Section B Looking for a flatTask 31. About a flat.2. Joe is going to rent a flat.3. They are friends or classmates.4. She is a landladyTask 41. 34 New Street in Kanden2. $75 including gas and electricity3. one bedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom , washing machine4. Mrs. Green5. 4 o’clock this afternoonSection CTask 51. Landlord and tenant.2. The man is talking about the house rules.3. She has agreed.Task 61. Don’t allow a cat to go upstairs.2. no smoking in a bedroom3. Don’t stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4. C lose the window when you go out.5. D on’t put the kettle on the chest of drawers.Section D Apartments for RentTask 7Thomas Street University AvenueTaft Road Metcalf StreetTask 81. Metcalf Street 3. University Avenue2. Thomas Street 4. Taft RoadPart III Listening Comprehension Test1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B 10.DUnit ThreePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for Specific InformationTask 11. weight; l3Pounds2. a car; 6503. a cash-card; 89764. a fax; 593381; Code- 4408655. a bank account; 609177186. a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 pesos(Exchange rate; 4,100 to 1)7. weather; 83 F 8. Waterloo; 1815Task 21. O n a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2. Rusty ,expensive.3. Yes4. He’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.5. Probably in a bank.6. For a holiday7.Because Dave and Jane are there.8. Quiz.Section B Describing different PeopleTask 31. Sex: female2. Sex: maleAge: about 35 Age: an older man about seventyHeight: about average Height: rather short, about five feet or five feet two Hair: long black Hair: Grey ,large mustacheOthers: glasses, yellow flower Others: white flower in jacket3. Sex: female4. Sex: maleAge: quite young, about thirty Age: about forty-fiveHeight: really tall Height: very tallHair: blond Hair: very long, darkOthers: carrying red flowers Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying“Bruce Springs Is the Boss”.Section C Taking a PhotoTask4a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1Task 5 6 4 2 3 1 5 photos, coin, stool , dial, background, flashSection D Express CompanyTask 61.Prepaid express bag service major cities $10 Buy a bag in advance.Call for a quick pick up.2. Same day service Within the city $8 They will go to you.3. Express road service Any town Depends on For larger packagesdistance andweightFor further details call:Tel: 33445656Ask: for the sales departmentPart III Listening Comprehension Test1. B2.D3.B4.B5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.CUnit FourPart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11. Garden2. Vending-machine3. Microwave oven4. Computer/Word-processor/Video Game5. Clothes6. Hifi /Music system7. Art 8. Concert9. Tennis 10. HolidaysTask 21. lawn, flower beds , fence2. button, cold water, hot chocolate3. food, be cooked in no time, electricity4. switch, disc, program5. fit, tight, shrink, suit6. compact, speaker, cassette-player7. modern, abstract, colors and forms8. singer, guitars, drum, records9. player, backhand, score10. tan, beach, hotel ,campingSection B Telephoning about JobsTask 3Diane—waitress Tracy——typistGred—car salesman Joe—businessmanTask 3 A.4 B3 C.1 D.2Task 41. part-time, Saturday and Sunday, eight hours a day2. full-time, Tuesday through Sunday, from 5 to about 12. Pay is $3.35 an hour.3. working nights; five or six days a week4. a weekend job; three evenings a week, hours are five to midnightTask 4 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.FSection C A Same Job or a New JobTask 51. Liza new job2. Tom same job3. Brian new job4.Kay new job5. Janice new jobSection D Interview about a JobTask 6A1 Employment Agency1. Full Name: Jessica Richards2. Address: 33 Landseer Road, Newtown3. Date of Birth: Mach 19th, 19804. Education: Secondary5. Examinations passed: English, chemistry, maths, French, physics, and biology6. Interests (hobbies & sports): playing the piano, in a jazz band, water-skiing7. Experience? Previous posts: lab assistant8. Post or position required: lab assistant9. Any special requests: noPart III Listening Comprehension Test1. C2.B3.B4.C5.D6.C7.A8. C9.A 10.BUnit FivePart One Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11. a pair of trousers2. a return ticket3. a newspaper and mints/sweets4. ballet or theatre tickets5. Drinks6. tickets for a coach trip7. a haircut 8. soup and fish9. a game of squash 10. throat medicineTask 21. in a clothes-shop2. at the station3. at a newsagent’s4. at a box-office5. at a pub6. in a tourist office /travel agency7. at a hairdresser’s /barber’s8. in a restaurant9. at a sports club 10. at a chemist’s /pharmacy.- Section B ShoppingTask 3gold pen $135 bracelet $545ring $1,259 watch $23.75 calculator $7.85Task 4 1. watch 2. ring 3. pen 4. braceletThey are too expensive for her.Section C Paying for the ThingsTask 51. personal check2. credit card3. personal check4. cash5. traveler’s check Section D Andrew’s ComplaintTask 6Equipment: electric fanNo.: BE 42703—02 Size: mediumColor: blue Made in/date: 1985Fault: It doesn’t work.Purchaser: Andrew EmmettAddress: 5 Rainbow Terrace West Old Field SurreyPhone No.: 77480Part III Listening Comprehension Test1.B2.C3.B4.D5.D6.D7.C8.C9.C 10.CUnit SixPart I Listening PracticePartⅢListening Comprehension Test1.D2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B7.D8.B9.D 10.BUnit SevenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Telephone NumbersTask 1(1) 342-6070 305(2) 911-1144 216(3) 623-4030 313(4) 505-6653 504(5) 610-1214 617(6) 632-1010 202(7) 211-4579 212(8) 397-4231 602(9) 974-0012 215(10) 864-3079 206Task 2(1) 313(2) 202(3) 305 342-6070(4) student’s numberSection B Telephone QuizTask 310, 9, 1, 4, 6,2, 7, 8, 5, 3.Task 41. The number you have dialed has been temporarily disconnected and is no longer in service.2. Y ou can dial that direct.3. Please have her call me back at 654-9234.4. I have a collect call from Sue. Will you accept the charges?5. She isn’t here right now Can I take a message?6. What number did you dial?7. This number is unlisted.8. I’ll connect yo ur call. Please hold.9. This is a recording.10. There is no one here by that name.meeting arranged 10:00next Friday Task71. Meet Stacey at school at 4:30. Stacey has told others. Bring volleybal l and Stacey’s money2. Dinner with Tim on Thursday. Will meet at 7:00 instead of 6:30. . Will pick you up here.3. Dr White. .Dental check-up. Thursday, 2 pm. Call if not convenient.4. Diane called. Ruth Lee needs a ride tomorrow. Can you take her? Call her 547— 68925. Car ready next Tuesday. Car needed a lot of work. Replaced battery but still working onstarter. Will cost around $350. You need new snow tires.Part III Listening Comprehension TestTalk 11. so that their customers may call them long distance free of charge2. dial 0, and ask the operator for the 800-number operator who can help you.3. sell products and services.4. charging high rates or encouraging unauthorized callers to call.5. a sk your local phone company to block access to 900 numbers from your phone. Talk 21. Cell phone etiquette.2. Inappropriate use of the cell phone is widespread.3. Ten feet.4. Because the cell phone can be distracting or disruptive to others.5. It may interfere with the signals or other sensitive equipment.Unit EightTask 1Task 21.They can per the rabbits, sheep, and other animals.2.There are items from many parts of the world.3.They believe in taking care of the environment.4.It is both educational and interesting.5. Bats, owls and other animals.Section B Safari TourTask 31. You mustn’t get off the land-rover without permission.2. You must all stay close to the guide.3. You all have to sign these insurance declarations.4. Y ou mustn’t disturb the animals.Task 41. land-rover, could be attacked2. company regulation, sign3. disturb, wild, tame, zoos4. 50 miles, 805. insect repellent, drinking water, rolls of 35mm film, packed lunchSection C The Afternoon’s TourTask 5The cathedral was built in 1241. It was designed by Hugo Derash, a Fr ench, so it’s in Norman style. You can see part of the wall, a small statue beside a fountain. It’s in the market place and a regular Tuesday market is held. There is a flower market every two weeks on Saturdays in Summer. The worn statue represents Venus, and the water comes from the springs in the hills and is very clear.Task 61. 1241 6. Venus, goddess of love2. Hugo Derash, France, brother 7. flower, two3. Norman 8. Tuesday4. wall 9. Springs in the hills5. modern 10. clearSection D Julie’s VacationTask 71. urban holiday, camping2. Stanley Park, aquarium, Grouse mountain, museums galleries3. Ride over, deck, sat inside, read magazinesTask 81. It’s cold and miserable.2. It’s much an elegant city with a lot of British influen ce.3. A pin with a tiny totem pole on it.Part III Listening Comprehension Testl. A 2.C 3.D 4.B5.A6.B7.C8. A9.D 10.AListening Test One1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.B7.C8. D9.A 10.A 11.C 12.D13.C 14.D 15.B16. Three stages: marriage by capture; marriage by contract or purchase; marriage based onmutual love.17. It symbolizes the period when the bridegroom hides his captured bride until her kinsmengrew tired of searching for her.18. The “wed” was the money, horses, or cattle which the groom gave as security and as apledge to prove his purchase of the bride from her father.19. Blue was the color of purity love and fidelity.20. Bridesmaids remind us of the days when there had to be ten witnesses at thesolemn marriage ceremony.Listening Test Two1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D13.C 14.B 15.B16. primitive17. measure progress of students, show what they are lacking18. selection and promotion19. Test results lack validity and reliability; Teacher and students work for high marks insteadof learning.20. Some Asian students with very high TOEFL marks turn out to be poor in theircommunication skills in the U.S.Unit NinePart I Listening PracticeSection A Stress and Your HealthTask 1Person 1. I can’t sleepPerson 2. I eat mostly snack foods.Person 3. I can’t stop smoking, drink more beer.Person 4. I can’t eat.Task 21. f atigue2. l istlessness3. s leeping problems4. l oss of appetite or stomach disorders5.heart palpitationsSection B Student StressTask 31. pressure, parents, myself, academically, exactly, track record2. quarter system, beginning, end, middle, screw up, messed up,well ordered, perfect3. eleventh week, ten-week, half-week, exams4. cumulative, incorporate, different problemsTask 41. quiet, nervous, distracted, around, music, C’s2. library3. desk, room, straight, awake, comfortable4. night, quietSection C Techniques for Managing Stress (1)Task 51. What we can do with stress.2. Four points:a. recognition of stress and welcome to it.b. Be thankful, an attitude of gratitude to life for life.c. to set my body in position to take whatever comes along and to utilize itproperlyd. to maintain the hormonal system in a proper state of balance3. Because a thankful attitude maintains the hormonal system in a proper state ofbalance so that we are able to take whatever action is necessary in a constructive wayTask 61. to become aware of potentially stressful situations and avoid them2. to reduce our workload and organize the work in a better way3. to get the people rest and exercise4. to find a balance between wok and playSection D Techniques for Managing Stress (2)Task 71. She can’t lower her workl oad right now.2. Visualization or meditation, more positive outlook, mentally planning your day’s activities in a less stressful way.3. How to deal with the stress.4. A sport called crew to achieve physical and mental balance.5. The emotions have a great deal to do with the disease and healing process.6. Dr. Norman Cousins laughed himself back to health.Task 81.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.TPart III Listening Comprehension Test1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.B7.A8. A9.D 10.CUnit TenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Personal HeroesTask 1Dr. Martin Luther King• won the Nobel Peace Prize• against racism• was peacefulMother Teresa of Calcutta• helped poor people• won the Nobel Peace Prize• helped sick peopleNavajo Code4alkers• was peaceful• soldiers• are well-known by Native American peopleTask 21. racism, discrimination, peaceful, guts2. send, receive messages, language, figured out3. poorest, Calcutta, India, feed, take care of, sickSection B AKIO MORITA (Mr. Sony)Task 31. in Nagoya, Japan2. a rice drink called sake3. a very small radio4. walkman5. because of the high quality6. in 19637. M r.SonyTask 41. 1 22. 1 23. 2 14. 2 1Section CTask 51. he used a $1,500 check to mark a page in a book. Then he lost the book!2. in Ulm, Germany.3. Because when he was a child, he learned things very slowly and he didn’t speakuntil he was three years old.4. When he was 12, Albert began reading math and science books.5. In 1922, he received the Nobel Prize for physics.6. he died in 1955.Task 61. 2 12. 1 23. 2 14. 1 2Section DTask 71.c2.e3.a4.b5.f6.dTask 81. Jane Goodall was born in London, England.2. she worked as a waitress and saved enough money for the boat trip to Kenya.3. She was 23 years old then.4. In Kenya, she met the famous anthropologist Louis Leakey5. In July 1960, Goodall began to study the chimpanzees.6. Goodall studied chimpanzees for over 40 years.Part III Listening Comprehension Test1. B2.D3.A4. A5.A6.C7.D8. B9.B 10.DUnit ElevenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Premonitions of the Sinking Of the TitanicTask 11. take the form of dreams or visionsstrong feelings, ideas, or guesses that come into people’s minds for no apparent rea son2. In the early morning of April 15, 1912Titanic struck an iceberg and sank1,50220 cases of premonitions3. FutilityFiction: Titan Fact: Titanic1898 April 15,1912sank after hitting an iceberg sank after hitting an icebergunsinkable liner unsinkable linerlifeboats lifeboatsTask 21. a passenger on the doomed ship, over 20 years earlier2. n ine people, in which a ship like the Titanic hit an iceberg and sank3. t wo clairvoyants4. s everal other people, something would go wrong5. w ould-be passengers, they canceled their tickets at the last minute Section B The Titanic and the Andrea DoriaTask 3Similarities:1. both ships were transatlantic ocean liners2. they were both luxury liners3. as each ship was sinking, there were acts of heroism and acts of villainy4. both of these ships were considered “unsinkable”Differences:Titanic1. on her maiden voyage across Atlantic2. struck an iceberg and sank3. not equipped with radar, only a lookout4. more than 1,500 people died, over 700 survivedAndrea Doria1. On her 101st transatlantic crossing2. Collided with another ship and sank3. Had radar to warn of the approach of another ship4. 60 people died, 1,650 were savedTask 41. I can infer it.2. I heard it.3. I can infer it.4. I cannot infer it.5. I heard it.6. I cannot infer it.Section C Senator Smith Questions a Survivor (1)Task 5Reason 1: we had far better save what few we had in my boatReason 2: our boat would be swamped by the crowds that were thereReason 3: the whole crowd in my boat discouraged me to do thatReason 4: they said it was rather a mad ideaTask 61,100 people, 700 people, 1,000 people, freezing, a few hundred yards, refused to return and try to save, in charge of, fled his lifeboat to another lifeboat, 60 more peopleSection D Senator Smith Questions a Survivor (2)Task 7(omitted)Task 81. Smith is a senator and Pitman is a survivor of the Titanic disaster, who is in charge of a lifeboat.2. Not clearly told, but we know there was room for 60 more people in the two boats.3. The whole crowd in Pitman’s lifeboat.PartⅢListening Comprehension Test1.C2.B3. B4.A5. C6.B7.C8. A9.D 10.AListening Test ThreeSection A1.D2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.B8.C9.DSection B10.C 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.CSection C16. He was three weeks away from 113 years old.17. He cared for farm animals in the mountains.18. Drinking a glass of red wine every day.19. A government birth record, a church record and a statement by a close family member.20. The ratio is two to one.Listening Test FourSection A1. C2.C3.D4.B5.A6.D7.C8.B9.CSection B10.C 11.D 12.A 13.B 14. D 15. CSection C16. designer and maker17. the eye, the hand and the heart18. (at) the American Art Museum19. King of Rockers20. thousands of dollars。

研究生英语听说教程答案 (1)

研究生英语听说教程答案 (1)

U n i t O n ePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 1hostess assistant guide Jockey warden driverTask 2, flight up wide, filling, chipped size, fit, stock , designed , products , radio line,no-parking , chef , parkSection B Plans for WeekendTask 3Section C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 4Section D Making ArrangementsTask 5Task 61.bring: records meet: bus stop2.bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at theriver3.bring: white wine meet: at Pat’s house4.bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinks meet: in front ofhis housePart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: DCABD/CBACCUnit TwoPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about the Situation and SpeakerTask 1Match Court Show Forecast Showroom Lesson (of London)Task 2Section B Looking for a FlatTask 3a flat. is going to rent flat. are friends or classmates. is a landlady.Task 41.34New Street in Kanden2.$75 including gas and electricitybedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom, washing machine . Greeno’clock this afternoonSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 5ndlord and tenant.2.The man is talking about the house rules.3.She has agreed.Task 61.Don’t allow a cat to go upstairs.2.no smoking in a bedroom3.Don’t stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4.Close the window when you go out.5.Don’t put the kettle on the chest of drawers.Section D Apartments for RentTask 7Thomas Street University AvenueTaft Road Metcalf StreetTask 8Street AvenueStreet ROADPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: CBCBB/CBCBDUnit ThreePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for Specific InformationTask 11.weight; 13 pounds2.car; 6503. a cash-card; 89764. a fax; 593381; code 4408655.6. a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 peso (Exchange rate: 4,100 to 1)7.weather; 83 F8.Waterloo; 1815Task 21.On a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2.Rusty, expensive.3.Yes.4.He’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.5.Probably in a bank.6.For a holiday.7.Because Dave and Jane are there.8.Quiz.Section B Describing Different PeopleTask 3: female : maleAge: about 35 Age: an older man about seventy Height: about average Height: rather short, about five feet or five feet twoHair: long black Hair: Grey, large mustache Others: glasses, yellow flower Others: white flower in jacket: female : maleAge: quite young, about thirty Age: about forty-fiveHeight: really tall Height: very tallHair: blond Hair: very long, darkOthers: carrying red flowers Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying“Bruce Springs is the Boss”Section C Taking a PhotoTask 4 a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1Task 56 4 2 3 1 5 photo, coin, stool, dial, background, flashSection D Apartments for RentTask 6express bag service Major cities 410 Buy a bag in advance.Call for a quick pick up. day service Within the city $8 They will go to you.road service Any town Depends on For larger packagesDistance and weightFor further details call:Ask: for the sales departmentPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: BDBBB/ABDCC。

研究生英语听说教程答案基础级第三版

研究生英语听说教程答案基础级第三版

《研究生英语听说教程(基础级第二版)》Units 1-12练习答案Unit OnePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11. air hostess2. teacher3. dentist4. shop assistant5. tourist guide6. salesman7. Disc Jockey 8. traffic warden 9.waiter10. taxi driverTask 21. airways, flight2. homework3. open up wide, fining chipped4. larger size, fit, stock5. building, designed6. buys, products7. record, radio 8. yellow line, no-parking9. menu, chef 10. road, parkSection B Plans for WeekendTask 31.Pat2.Jill3. Mary4.Sam5.Ted6.JaneSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 41.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.BSection D Making ArrangementsTask5 A.2 B.4 C.3 D.1Task 61. bring: records meet: bus stop2. bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at the river3. bring: white wine meet: at Pat’s house4. bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinks meet: in front of his housePartⅢListening Comprehension Test1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.C 10.CUnit TwoPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about the Situation and SpeakerTask 11. football match2. Law court3. church4. quiz show5. airport6. weather forecast7. car showroom8. driving lesson9. school10. tour (of London)Task 21.football commentator2. Judge/magistrate3.vicar /priest /minister4.T.V presenter5.announcer6.forecaster7.car salesman 8.dirving instructor9.head master/principal 10. tour guide -Section B Looking for a flatTask 31. About a flat.2. Joe is going to rent a flat.3. They are friends or classmates.4. She is a landladyTask 41. 34 New Street in Kanden2. $75 including gas and electricity3. one bedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom , washing machine4. Mrs. Green5. 4 o’clock this afternoonSection CTask 51. Landlord and tenant.2. The man is talking about the house rules.3. She has agreed.Task 61. Don’t allow a cat to go upstairs.2. no smoking in a bedroom3. Don’t stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4. C lose the window when you go out.5. D on’t put the kettle on the chest of drawers.Section D Apartments for RentTask 7Thomas Street University AvenueTaft Road Metcalf StreetTask 81. Metcalf Street 3. University Avenue2. Thomas Street 4. Taft RoadPart III Listening Comprehension Test1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B 10.DUnit ThreePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for Specific InformationTask 11. weight; l3Pounds2. a car; 6503. a cash-card; 89764. a fax; 593381; Code- 4408655. a bank account; 609177186. a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 pesos(Exchange rate; 4,100 to 1)7. weather; 83 F 8. Waterloo; 1815Task 21. O n a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2. Rusty ,expensive.3. Yes4. He’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.5. Probably in a bank.6. For a holiday7.Because Dave and Jane are there.8. Quiz.Section B Describing different PeopleTask 31. Sex: female2. Sex: maleAge: about 35 Age: an older man about seventyHeight: about average Height: rather short, about five feet or five feet two Hair: long black Hair: Grey ,large mustacheOthers: glasses, yellow flower Others: white flower in jacket3. Sex: female4. Sex: maleAge: quite young, about thirty Age: about forty-fiveHeight: really tall Height: very tallHair: blond Hair: very long, darkOthers: carrying red flowers Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying“Bruce Springs Is the Boss”.Section C Taking a PhotoTask4a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1Task 5 6 4 2 3 1 5 photos, coin, stool , dial, background, flashSection D Express CompanyTask 61.Prepaid express bag service major cities $10 Buy a bag in advance.Call for a quick pick up.2. Same day service Within the city $8 They will go to you.3. Express road service Any town Depends on For larger packagesdistance andweightFor further details call:Tel: 33445656Ask: for the sales departmentPart III Listening Comprehension Test1. B2.D3.B4.B5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.CUnit FourPart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11. Garden2. Vending-machine3. Microwave oven4. Computer/Word-processor/Video Game5. Clothes6. Hifi /Music system7. Art 8. Concert9. Tennis 10. HolidaysTask 21. lawn, flower beds , fence2. button, cold water, hot chocolate3. food, be cooked in no time, electricity4. switch, disc, program5. fit, tight, shrink, suit6. compact, speaker, cassette-player7. modern, abstract, colors and forms8. singer, guitars, drum, records9. player, backhand, score10. tan, beach, hotel ,campingSection B Telephoning about JobsTask 3Diane—waitress Tracy——typistGred—car salesman Joe—businessmanTask 3 A.4 B3 C.1 D.2Task 41. part-time, Saturday and Sunday, eight hours a day2. full-time, Tuesday through Sunday, from 5 to about 12. Pay is $3.35 an hour.3. working nights; five or six days a week4. a weekend job; three evenings a week, hours are five to midnightTask 4 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.FSection C A Same Job or a New JobTask 51. Liza new job2. Tom same job3. Brian new job4.Kay new job5. Janice new jobSection D Interview about a JobTask 6A1 Employment Agency1. Full Name: Jessica Richards2. Address: 33 Landseer Road, Newtown3. Date of Birth: Mach 19th, 19804. Education: Secondary5. Examinations passed: English, chemistry, maths, French, physics, and biology6. Interests (hobbies & sports): playing the piano, in a jazz band, water-skiing7. Experience? Previous posts: lab assistant8. Post or position required: lab assistant9. Any special requests: noPart III Listening Comprehension Test1. C2.B3.B4.C5.D6.C7.A8. C9.A 10.BUnit FivePart One Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11. a pair of trousers2. a return ticket3. a newspaper and mints/sweets4. ballet or theatre tickets5. Drinks6. tickets for a coach trip7. a haircut 8. soup and fish9. a game of squash 10. throat medicineTask 21. in a clothes-shop2. at the station3. at a newsagent’s4. at a box-office5. at a pub6. in a tourist office /travel agency7. at a hairdresser’s /barber’s8. in a restaurant9. at a sports club 10. at a chemist’s /pharmacySection B ShoppingTask 3gold pen $135 bracelet $545ring $1,259 watch $23.75 calculator $7.85Task 4 1. watch 2. ring 3. pen 4. braceletThey are too expensive for her.Section C Paying for the ThingsTask 51. personal check2. credit card3. personal check4. cash5. traveler’s check Section D Andrew’s ComplaintTask 6Equipment: electric fanNo.: BE 42703—02 Size: mediumColor: blue Made in/date: 1985Fault: It doesn’t work.Purchaser: Andrew EmmettAddress: 5 Rainbow Terrace West Old Field SurreyPhone No.: 77480Part III Listening Comprehension Test1.B2.C3.B4.D5.D6.D7.C8.C9.C 10.CUnit SixPart I Listening PracticePartⅢListening Comprehension Test1.D2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B7.D8.B9.D 10.BUnit SevenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Telephone NumbersTask 1(1) 342-6070 305(2) 911-1144 216(3) 623-4030 313(4) 505-6653 504(5) 610-1214 617(6) 632-1010 202(7) 211-4579 212(8) 397-4231 602(9) 974-0012 215(10) 864-3079 206Task 2(1) 313(2) 202(3) 305 342-6070(4) student’s numberSection B Telephone QuizTask 310, 9, 1, 4, 6,2, 7, 8, 5, 3.Task 41. The number you have dialed has been temporarily disconnected and is no longer in service.2. Y ou can dial that direct.3. Please have her call me back at 654-9234.4. I have a collect call from Sue. Will you accept the charges?5. She i sn’t here right now Can I take a message?6. What number did you dial?7. This number is unlisted.8. I’ll connect your call. Please hold.9. This is a recording.10. There is no one here by that name.Task71. Meet Stacey at school at 4:30. Stacey has told o thers. Bring volleyball and Stacey’s money2. Dinner with Tim on Thursday. Will meet at 7:00 instead of 6:30. . Will pick you up here.3. Dr White. .Dental check-up. Thursday, 2 pm. Call if not convenient.4. Diane called. Ruth Lee needs a ride tomorrow. Can you take her? Call her 547— 68925. Car ready next Tuesday. Car needed a lot of work. Replaced battery but still working onstarter. Will cost around $350. You need new snow tires.Part III Listening Comprehension TestTalk 11. so that their customers may call them long distance free of charge2. dial 0, and ask the operator for the 800-number operator who can help you.3. sell products and services.4. charging high rates or encouraging unauthorized callers to call.5. a sk your local phone company to block access to 900 numbers from your phone. Talk 21. Cell phone etiquette.2. Inappropriate use of the cell phone is widespread.3. Ten feet.4. Because the cell phone can be distracting or disruptive to others.5. It may interfere with the signals or other sensitive equipment.Unit EightTask 1Task 21.They can per the rabbits, sheep, and other animals.2.There are items from many parts of the world.3.They believe in taking care of the environment.4.It is both educational and interesting.5. Bats, owls and other animals.Section B Safari TourTask 31. You mustn’t get off the land-rover without permission.2. You must all stay close to the guide.3. You all have to sign these insurance declarations.4. Y ou mustn’t disturb the animals.Task 41. land-rover, could be attacked2. company regulation, sign3. disturb, wild, tame, zoos4. 50 miles, 805. insect repellent, drinking water, rolls of 35mm film, packed lunchSection C The Afternoon’s TourTask 5The cathedral was built in 1241. It was designed by Hugo Derash, a French, so it’s in Norman style. You can see part of the wall, a small statue beside a fountain. It’s in the market place and a regular Tuesday market is held. There is a flower market every two weeks on Saturdays in Summer. The worn statue represents Venus, and the water comes from the springs in the hills and is very clear.Task 61. 1241 6. Venus, goddess of love2. Hugo Derash, France, brother 7. flower, two3. Norman 8. Tuesday4. wall 9. Springs in the hills5. modern 10. clearSection D Julie’s VacationTask 71. urban holiday, camping2. Stanley Park, aquarium, Grouse mountain, museums galleries3. Ride over, deck, sat inside, read magazinesTask 81. It’s cold and miserable.2. It’s much an elegant cit y with a lot of British influence.3. A pin with a tiny totem pole on it.Part III Listening Comprehension Testl. A 2.C 3.D 4.B5.A6.B7.C8. A9.D 10.AListening Test One1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.B7.C8. D9.A 10.A 11.C 12.D13.C 14.D 15.B16. Three stages: marriage by capture; marriage by contract or purchase; marriage based onmutual love.17. It symbolizes the period when the bridegroom hides his captured bride until her kinsmengrew tired of searching for her.18. The “wed” was the money, horses, or cattle which the groom gave as security and as apledge to prove his purchase of the bride from her father.19. Blue was the color of purity love and fidelity.20. Bridesmaids remind us of the days when there had to be ten witnesses at thesolemn marriage ceremony.Listening Test Two1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D13.C 14.B 15.B16. primitive17. measure progress of students, show what they are lacking18. selection and promotion19. Test results lack validity and reliability; Teacher and students work for high marks insteadof learning.20. Some Asian students with very high TOEFL marks turn out to be poor in theircommunication skills in the U.S.Unit NinePart I Listening PracticeSection A Stress and Your HealthTask 1Person 1. I can’t sleepPerson 2. I eat mostly snack foods.Person 3. I can’t stop smoking, drink more beer.Person 4. I can’t eat.Task 21. f atigue2. l istlessness3. s leeping problems4. l oss of appetite or stomach disorders5.heart palpitationsSection B Student StressTask 31. pressure, parents, myself, academically, exactly, track record2. quarter system, beginning, end, middle, screw up, messed up,well ordered, perfect3. eleventh week, ten-week, half-week, exams4. cumulative, incorporate, different problemsTask 41. quiet, nervous, distracted, around, music, C’s2. library3. desk, room, straight, awake, comfortable4. night, quietSection C Techniques for Managing Stress (1)Task 51. What we can do with stress.2. Four points:a. recognition of stress and welcome to it.b. Be thankful, an attitude of gratitude to life for life.c. to set my body in position to take whatever comes along and to utilize itproperlyd. to maintain the hormonal system in a proper state of balance3. Because a thankful attitude maintains the hormonal system in a proper state ofbalance so that we are able to take whatever action is necessary in a constructive wayTask 61. to become aware of potentially stressful situations and avoid them2. to reduce our workload and organize the work in a better way3. to get the people rest and exercise4. to find a balance between wok and playSection D Techniques for Managing Stress (2)Task 71. She can’t lower her workload right now.2. Visualization or meditation, more positive outlook, mentally planning your day’s activities in a less stressful way.3. How to deal with the stress.4. A sport called crew to achieve physical and mental balance.5. The emotions have a great deal to do with the disease and healing process.6. Dr. Norman Cousins laughed himself back to health.Task 81.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.TPart III Listening Comprehension Test1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.B7.A8. A9.D 10.CUnit TenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Personal HeroesTask 1Dr. Martin Luther King∙ won the Nobel Peace Prize∙ against racism∙ was peacefulMother Teresa of Calcutta∙ helped poor people∙ won the Nobel Peace Prize∙ helped sick peopleNavajo Code4alkers∙ was peaceful∙ soldiers∙ are well-known by Native American peopleTask 21. racism, discrimination, peaceful, guts2. send, receive messages, language, figured out3. poorest, Calcutta, India, feed, take care of, sickSection B AKIO MORITA (Mr. Sony)Task 31. in Nagoya, Japan2. a rice drink called sake3. a very small radio4. walkman5. because of the high quality6. in 19637. M r.SonyTask 41. 1 22. 1 23. 2 14. 2 1Section CTask 51. he used a $1,500 check to mark a page in a book. Then he lost the book!2. in Ulm, Germany.3. Because when he was a child, he learned things very slowly and he didn’t speakuntil he was three years old.4. When he was 12, Albert began reading math and science books.5. In 1922, he received the Nobel Prize for physics.6. he died in 1955.Task 61. 2 12. 1 23. 2 14. 1 2Section DTask 71.c2.e3.a4.b5.f6.dTask 81. Jane Goodall was born in London, England.2. she worked as a waitress and saved enough money for the boat trip to Kenya.3. She was 23 years old then.4. In Kenya, she met the famous anthropologist Louis Leakey5. In July 1960, Goodall began to study the chimpanzees.6. Goodall studied chimpanzees for over 40 years.Part III Listening Comprehension Test1. B2.D3.A4. A5.A6.C7.D8. B9.B 10.DUnit ElevenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Premonitions of the Sinking Of the TitanicTask 11. take the form of dreams or visionsstrong feelings, ideas, or guesses that come into people’s minds for no apparent reason2. In the early morning of April 15, 1912Titanic struck an iceberg and sank1,50220 cases of premonitions3. FutilityFiction: Titan Fact: Titanic1898 April 15,1912sank after hitting an iceberg sank after hitting an icebergunsinkable liner unsinkable linerlifeboats lifeboatsTask 21. a passenger on the doomed ship, over 20 years earlier2. n ine people, in which a ship like the Titanic hit an iceberg and sank3. t wo clairvoyants4. s everal other people, something would go wrong5. w ould-be passengers, they canceled their tickets at the last minute Section B The Titanic and the Andrea DoriaTask 3Similarities:1. both ships were transatlantic ocean liners2. they were both luxury liners3. as each ship was sinking, there were acts of heroism and acts of villainy4. both of these ships were considered “unsinkable”Differences:Titanic1. on her maiden voyage across Atlantic2. struck an iceberg and sank3. not equipped with radar, only a lookout4. more than 1,500 people died, over 700 survivedAndrea Doria1. On her 101st transatlantic crossing2. Collided with another ship and sank3. Had radar to warn of the approach of another ship4. 60 people died, 1,650 were savedTask 41. I can infer it.2. I heard it.3. I can infer it.4. I cannot infer it.5. I heard it.6. I cannot infer it.Section C Senator Smith Questions a Survivor (1)Task 5Reason 1: we had far better save what few we had in my boatReason 2: our boat would be swamped by the crowds that were thereReason 3: the whole crowd in my boat discouraged me to do thatReason 4: they said it was rather a mad ideaTask 61,100 people, 700 people, 1,000 people, freezing, a few hundred yards, refused to return and try to save, in charge of, fled his lifeboat to another lifeboat, 60 more peopleSection D Senator Smith Questions a Survivor (2)Task 7(omitted)Task 81. Smith is a senator and Pitman is a survivor of the Titanic disaster, who is in charge of a lifeboat.2. Not clearly told, but we know there was room for 60 more people in the two boats.3. The whole crowd in Pitman’s lifeboat.PartⅢListening Comprehension Test1.C2.B3. B4.A5. C6.B7.C8. A9.D 10.AListening Test ThreeSection A1.D2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.B8.C9.DSection B10.C 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.CSection C16. He was three weeks away from 113 years old.17. He cared for farm animals in the mountains.18. Drinking a glass of red wine every day.19. A government birth record, a church record and a statement by a close family member.20. The ratio is two to one.Listening Test FourSection A1. C2.C3.D4.B5.A6.D7.C8.B9.CSection B10.C 11.D 12.A 13.B 14. D 15. CSection C16. designer and maker17. the eye, the hand and the heart18. (at) the American Art Museum19. King of Rockers20. thousands of dollars。

研究生英语听说教程答案(精编文档).doc

研究生英语听说教程答案(精编文档).doc

【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】Unit OnePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11.air hostess2.teacher3.dentist4.shop assistant5.tourist guide6.salesman7.Disc Jockey8.traffic warden9.waiter 10.taxi driver Task 21.airways, flight2.homework3.open up wide, filling, chippedrger size, fit, stock5.building, designed6.buys, products7.record, radio8.yellow line, no-parking9.menu, chef 10.road, parkSection B Plans for WeekendTask 31.Pat2.Jill3.Mary4.Sam5.Ted6.JaneSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 41.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.BSection D Making ArrangementsTask 5 A.2 B.4 C.3 D.1Task 61.bring: records meet: bus stop2.bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at the river3.bring: white wine meet: at Pat’s house4.bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinks meet: in front of hishousePart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: DCABD/CBACCUnit TwoPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about the Situation and SpeakerTask 11.Football Matchw Court3.Church4.Quiz Show5.Airport6.Weather Forecast7.Car Showroom8.Driving Lesson9.School 10.Tour (of London)Task 21.Football Commentator2.Judge/Magistrate3.Vicar/Priest/Minister4.T.V. Presenter5.Announcer6.Forecaster7.Car Salesman8.Driving Instructor9.Head Master/Principal 10.Tour GuideSection B Looking for a FlatTask 31.About a flat.2.Joe is going to rent flat.3.They are friends or classmates.4.She is a landlady.Task 41.34New Street in Kanden2.$75 including gas and electricity3.one bedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom, washing machine4.Mrs. Green5.4 o’clock this afternoonSection C Discussing Plans for the Weekend Task 5ndlord and tenant.2.The man is talking about the house rules.3.She has agreed.Task 61.Don’t allow a cat to go upstairs.2.no smoking in a bedroom3.Don’t stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4.Close the window when you go out.5.Don’t put the kettle on the chest of drawers. Section D Apartments for RentTask 7Thomas Street University Avenue Taft Road Metcalf StreetTask 81.Metcalf Street 3.University Avenue2.Thomas Street 4.Taft ROADPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: CBCBB/CBCBDUnit ThreePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for Specific InformationTask 11.weight; 13 pounds2.2.a car; 6503.a cash-card; 89764.a fax; 593381; code 4408655.a bank account; 609177186.a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 peso (Exchange rate: 4,100 to1)7.weather; 83 F8.Waterloo; 1815Task 21.On a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2.Rusty, expensive.3.Yes.4.He’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.5.Probably in a bank.6.For a holiday.7.Because Dave and Jane are there.8.Quiz.Section B Describing Different PeopleTask 31.Sex: female2.Sex: maleAge: about 35 Age: an older man about seventy Height: about average Height: rather short, about five feet or five feet twoHair: long black Hair: Grey, large mustacheOthers: glasses, yellow flower Others: white flower in jacket3.Sex: female4.Sex: maleAge: quite young, about thirty Age: about forty-fiveHeight: really tall Height: very tallHair: blond Hair: very long, darkOthers: carrying red flowers Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying“Bruce Springs is the Boss”Section C Taking a PhotoTask 4 a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1Task 56 4 2 3 1 5 photo, coin, stool, dial, background, flashSection D Apartments for RentTask 61.Prepaid express bag service Major cities 410 Buy a bag in advance.Call for a quick pick up.2.Same day service Within the city $8 They will go to you.3.Express road service Any town Depends on For larger packagesDistance and weightFor further details call:Tel: 33445656Ask: for the sales departmentPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: BDBBB/ABDCC。

硕士英语听说教程1部分答案

硕士英语听说教程1部分答案

硕士英语听说教程1部分答案(西安交通大学出版社,2011.7)Unit 1 Daily CommunicationsStep 2 spot Dictation(1)nonverbal (2)Coined (3)customs (4)alerting (5)facial expression (6)probe (7)arouses (8)provoke (9)supervisor(10)signalsUnit 2 Low-carbon LifeStep 2 spot Dictation(1)organizers (2)large-scale (3)relocation (4)generation (5)promoted(6)exhibited (7)advanced (8)sustainable (9)along with(10)check outUnit 3 Shopping ActivitiesStep 2 spot Dictation(1)involves (2)express (3)inspiration (4)attractions (5)regardless of (6)impulse (7)hurried (8)pursue (9)concerned(10)itemsUnit 4 A Harmonious SocietyStep 2 spot Dictation(1)mounting (2)campaign (3)democracy (4)natural (5)gulf (6)unemployment (7)laid-off (8)pledged (9)mechanism(10)backboneUnit 5 Money MattersStep 2 spot Dictation(1)abundant (2)material (3)bound (4)competition (5)ladder (6)financial (7)budget (8)recreation (9)invest(10)retirementUnit 6 Study AbroadStep 2 spot Dictation(1)breathes (2)independently (3)talents (4)innovation (5)fingertips (6)community (7)brillant (8)forefront (9)territories(10)stimulationUnit 7 Family LifeStep 2 spot Dictation(1)vehical (2)shelter (3)value (4)intervene (5)nuclear (6)kinship(7)sexuality (8)descreased (9)borarding(10)signalsUnit 8 Jobs and CareersStep 2 spot Dictation(1)initial (2)discipline (3)precious (4)facet (5)immediate (6)craftsman (7)unlimited (8)credentials (9)skim over(10)approachUnit 9 Weather and ClimateStep 2 spot Dictation(1)boils (2)glorious (3)significant (4)alerting (5)heatstroke (6)disoreinted (7)spraying (8)dehydrated (9)frequent(10)excessUnit 10 Cultural ClashStep 2 spot Dictation(1)authenticl (2)journals (3)significance (4)particularly (5)insights (6)treasures (7)relevant (8)anthropologist (9)target(10)keenUnit 11 Mass MediaStep 2 spot Dictation(1)huge (2)revealed (3)routinely (4)entertainment (5)warning labels (6)Follow-up(7)improved (8)popular with (9)Mature(10)substantialUnit 12 Modern Science and New TechnologyStep 2 spot Dictation(1)deployment (2)transformation (3)enhance (4)priority (5)magnetic (6)little-known (7)challenges (8)companion (9)reversed(10)emergencyUnit 13 Famous peopleStep 2 spot Dictation(1)extroverted (2)profession (3)Instant (4)transient(5)stereotype (6)fascination (7)columnist (8)independent (9)native(10)globalUnit 14 Festivals and HolidaysStep 2 spot Dictation(1)origins (2)calendar(3)celebrated (4)tricks (5)sweater (6)aiarm(7)glue (8)practical (9)Attempting(10)left-handedUnit 15 Trendy FashionStep 2 spot Dictation(1)styles (2)colloquial (3)version (4)Inherent (5)employed (6)popular (7)positive (8)notions (9)trends(10)exhibitUnit 16 Values and BeliefsStep 2 spot Dictation(1)nonverbal (2)Coined (3)customs (4)alerting (5)facial expression (6)probe (7)arouses (8)provoke (9)supervisor(10)signals。

研究生英语听说教程单元答案

研究生英语听说教程单元答案

听写填空一单元、P5 Outrageous shopping bills are a familiar1. suffer that nightmare2. genders3. unaffordable4. sufferers5. more than 1 in 20 adults6. expensive electronics7. such a high number of compulsive shoppers inthe general population8. make finding a cure a priority二单元、P20 Tree-lighting Ceremony1. Location: Rockefeller Centre, New York2. Time: right before the Christmas Season3. Height of the tree: nearly 9 storeys4. Audience: people from all around the country5. Number of the lights on the tree: 300006. Size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter7.Material of the star topper: crystal8. Source of the tree: a home in Connecticut二单元、P29 Post-vacation depression includes1. sleeplessness2. loss of appetite3. irregular heartbeat4. feelings of despair5. tiredness6. stomachache7. trouble breathing8.anxiety 9. nervousness10. Space the month-long vacation out11. blow it all at once 12. returning on a Monday13. such blues are temporary14. don’t make important decisions15. a new period in life 16. personal growth三单元、P34 Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school1. in this case involves2. impact 3单元、available4. resources5. What’s the point6. medium7. reasoning 8. normal 9. from their perspective10. opposed to just the one angle四单元、P51 Beijing opera is largely seen as a dying art1. devoted2. computer animator3. discipline4.heart-stopping5. explanation in English6. much-loved legend7. supernatural8. challenge9. that’s within the rules of the opera.10. wins good reviews from both Western andChinese audience members11. expressing the more acceptable way12. But the popularity of Beijing Opera is fading fast四单元、P53 I hear Jill will make her presentation in class today1. That can’t be true2.for certain3. That’s impossible4. might be5. it’s likely that6. Quite possibly7.I know that for sure 8. No wonder五单元、P67 Thank you very, very much. Well, I just have1. challenge2.beat3. figure out4. definition5. recognize6. disability7. committed 8. tolerate discrimination9. that is tearing down barriers, both inarchitecture and in attitude10. who are helping people with disabilitieslive independent lives六单元、P82 Damage from acid rain is… "Earth and Sky".1. widespread2. falling on3. exactly4. to reliably measure5. assume6. pollutants7. Electrical utility plants 8. react with9. to get showered 10. with wind currents11. leach nutrients 12. combine with13.from fossil fuels 14. dedicated to听对话Listening to a conversation—单元、P3 1.A)She thinks Internet addiction is as serious as drug and smoking adiction1.A She thinks Internet addiction is as serious as drug and smoking addiction.2.B Internet addicts include both children and adults.3.B Some may get into trouble over money issues.4.D Internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properly.二单元、P20 1.A)Tourism is a big and amazing business.1.B One can learn a lot about other people and customs through traveling.2.D To make a comparison so as to make his point clear.3.A They have some language problems and feel a bit afraid.三单元、P32 1.A)He thought it was a useful course.1.B He thought one could simply practice writing by oneself.2.A A person’s thinking patterns are shown in his writing.3.D The writer’s reading ability.4.D How to put writing skills into practice.5.B He will register for an essay-writing course.四单元、P49 1.A)He hoped he could write as well as his father.1.D He feared his handwriting would not impress his son.2.C Children spend a lot of time on the computer.3.A To call on more people to focus on handwriting.4.B Most p eople’s handwriting is worse than their parents.五单元、P65 1.A)Finding a place to live in Habitat for Humanity.1.C Getting information about Habitat for Humanity.2.A It brought about a lot of changes in her life.3.B It’s a unique chance to perfor m a citizen s duty to help others.4.C To do one’s share for others is to make our world a better place to live.5.A Because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information needed.六单元、P81 1.A)Getting closer to the animals in the zoo.1.B Seeing a wild animal in the zoo.2.C Today’s zoos are good habitats for wild animals.3.D To prevent endangered animals from extinction.听短文—单元、P4 1.A)He feels ashamed about his son’s incompetence.1.B He feels the other boys are too competitive.2.D He thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time.3.A Hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people.4.A The speaker simply wants to have a good time.二单元、无三单元、P34 1.A)She will be 100 years old on Wednesday.1.D She will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday.2.B She is seeking a BA degree in religion.3.C She completed some of her courses on the Internet.4.B Her son and others will hold a birthday party for her.5.A Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learner.三单元、P43 1.A)Because they were homeless children.1.C Because they took part in a special hardship camp.2.B Growing vegetables.3.A Mountains that are far away.4.D Hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children.5.A They like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support it.四单元、P50 Barbie 1.A)The old-fashioned design.1.D The decreasing sales worldwide.2.A Toys need to be magical and creative.3.B Because Burbie stands for an outdate image of women.4.A Barbie dolls may disappear from the market.5.C The Barbie brand will expand to other entertainment fields.五单元、P66Mike Teeley… interview1.A)He was well mannered when talking with the speaker.1.B He was able to share the speaker’s feelings.2.D To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help.3.C One act of kindness can bring warmlh to those in need.六单元、P81 1.A)They are becoming extinct.1.C They are the threats to species.2.D It can show the importance of protecting the animals.3.B Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animal. 短对话Listening to short conversations一单元、P 12 1.A)He has only one hobby and no bad hobbies.1.B He thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies.2.C Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby.3.D Roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing.4.B The farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties.5.D She thinks every addiction is as bad as the other.二单元、P27 1.A)Husband and wife.1.A Husband and wife.2.D A vacation is even more exhausting.3.D The woman is packing for her bus tour.4.B The bus was too worn out and uncomfortable.5.A 3 hours or so.三单元、P41 1.A)He is taking an extance examination.1.D He is at a job interview.2.A He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right.3.B To receive assistance from the teacher.4.D He wants to keep learning all his life.5.C The man’s idea is not feasible at all.四单元、P58 1.A) The woman is unhappy about……1.A The woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on TV.2.C He is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures.3.D It is about personality evident in an individual’s gestures.4.A The man is a Brazilian.5.A He wants to make his body stronger.五单元、P74 1.A)She didn’t go to the party yesterday.1.A She didn’t go to the party yesterday.2.C The engine started as soon as they got on the plane.3.C Jason can take the test on another day.4.C Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon.5.D He was criticized by the woman’ s mother all the way.六单元、P87 1.A)How to turn off taps properly.1.D How to protect water and trees in nature.2.C It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions.3.B Louisiana tornado killed 50 people4.C He feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches.5.D The two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problem. 长对话一单元、P13 1.A)Mark is a porker addict.1.D Mark is addicted to online games.2.C Ron is not a serious gaming addict.3.C Gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games.4.A Ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games.5.A Some gaming addicts make friends when playing together.二单元、P28 1.A) There are a lot of restrictions on tourists.1.B There is a large variety of animals there.2.D Tourists are not allowed to take pictures of wild animals there.3.D Go horseback riding.4.D It must be a famous geyser.5.B Putting out the campfire.三单元、P42 1.A) Hearing.1.B Smelling.2.D It means acquiring knowledge in one’s favourite way3.A Ted enjoys discussion with others.4.C Because mike once took a computer apart lo make observations.5.C Different people should develop their own suitable leaning styles.四单元、P59 1.A)Culture shock is caused by ……1.B Culture shock is caused when you feel unfamiliar with the social environment.2.C He might feel anxious, uneasy and frustrated.3.D He thinks one cannot learn about local culture well enough through a class.4.A Most local customs are learned through social life.5.B One can learn to be involved in a new culture step by step.五单元、P75 1.A)He is now a United States senator.1.D He was the oldest astronaut in space.2.B To do research on how and why people get old.3.C His trip implies what attitude the aged should take towards life.4.B He likes drinking very much.5.A The significance of Mr. Glenn’s shuttle trip into s pace.六单元、P88 1.A)There will be a lot of troubles to protect the environment.1.D Many things can be done to protect the environment.2.A Driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer.3.D Because they use much too many disposable products.4.C To buy a special “low-flow” shower head.5.B Things people can do to reduce pollulion.。

研究生英语听说教程答案unit

研究生英语听说教程答案unit

Postgraduate English Listening and Speaking (3rd Edition)Unit 2:Part 1Section A Sharing Good and Bad TimesConversation 1Man 1: I can’s believe it! I got an A on my science test!Man 2: Congratulations! That’s great! Man 1: Thanks. I’m so happy! I really worked hard for that A.Man 2: I know you did. You deserve it. Conversation 2Woman 1: I have the most wonderful news!Woman 2: What happened"Woman 1: My sister finally had a baby girl. It’s great, because she has three boys!Woman 2: How wonderful! Conversation 3Man 1 : You’ll never believe this! Man 2: What happened"Man 1: I won ten dollars in the school raffle! How about that!Man 2: Boy, are you lucky! Conversation 4Woman 1: I’m so upset.Woman 2: Wht’s wrong" You really look worried.Woman 1: My dog was hit by a car. Woman 2: That’s terrible! Is he okay" Woman 1: I don’t know. He’s at thevet’s.Woman 2: I hope he’ll be all right. Woman 1: Thank you. So do I.Conversation 5Man 1: I’m so worried. I haven’t heard from my family in three months. Man 2: How often do they usually write" Man 1: Oh, at least once a month. Eithermy mother or my father writes.Man 2: The mail is really slow sometimes. I’m sure you’ll hear from them soon. Man 1: I hope so.Man 2: You know the saying, "No news is good news.〞If something were wrong, they’d have contacted you. Man1: Maybe you’re right. Thanks, Adam.Section BConversation 1A: Hello"B: Hi, Laurie. This is Sue.A: Oh, hi! How are you"B: Fine, thanks. Listen, I’m afraid I can’t really talk right now. I’m on my way to an interview. I just wanted to ask if you and Jim can e to dinner next Friday night at our place. About 7:00"Conversation 2A: Hey, Yoshi. How ya doing,"B: Hi, Bod. OK, thanks. What’s new" A: Not much. I’ll be glad when final exams are over.B: Yeah. Me too. In fact, I’ve got one in about five minutes.A: Well, good luck. Say, why don’t we get together and go to a game orsomething some day, huh"B: Yeah. Sounds great. I’ll give you a call.Conversation 3W: Well, it’s been nice talking with you.M: Yeah. I’m glad we finally got a chance to meet. Let’s get together sometime.W: Yeah. Good idea.M: I’ll call you, OK"Conversation 4W: Well, it’s been nice talking withyou.M: Yeah, I’m glad we finally got a chance to meet. Say, I know this is short notice, but if you’re not busy tomorrow night, would you like to go to a movie"Section CIn general, it’s polite to say "Congratulations!〞when a person has acplished something. Examples of these kinds of occasions include graduation, job promotion, the birth of a child, and the purchase of a home. When congratulations are in order, it sisometimes also appropriate to give a gifr, especially when invited to a birthday, graduation, wedding, or anniversary party.An invitation may say RSVP on the bottom, an abbreviation that refers to a French expression meaning "respond, please〞. If the invitation says, "RSVP regreats only,〞respond by mail or by phone only if you cannot e.Equal attention must be given to good manners on sad occasions. If a coworker, classmate, or neighbor experiences a death in the family, it is appropriate to express sympathy. In doing so, thewords Die or death should be avoided. It is best to simply say, " I was so sorry to hear about your loss.〞It’s also customary to send a sympathy card, but if you don’t know the mourner’s religion, be sure to select a card without religious symbols. Most customs regarding mourning relate to the family’s religion and vary from one group to another, so don’t send flowers or food unless you know it’s appropriate.The simple wrods "I’m sorry〞display good manners in a great many difficult social situations. "I’m sorry〞has two main uses: (1) to express sympathy to someone who has had a bad experience; (2) to express regret for bothering someone or causing a problem. Other expressions of apology are "Excuse me〞and "Pardon me〞. Use one of these expressions when you are trying to get out of a crowded elevator or stopping a stranger to ask directions. Question 1:According to the talk, on what occasions is it especially appropriate to give a gift"Question 2:When you receive an invitation which says RSVP, what are you expected to do"Question 3: Which of the following behaviors is appropriate for you when you hear your friend experiences a death"Exercise 2Question 1: What is appropriate to say when someone tells you a piece of good news"Question 2: What is appropriate to say to someone who has had a bad experience" Question 3: What is polite to say when you stop someone to ask for a favor"Part III Listening prehension Test1.M: Would you care for a biscuit"W: Not just at the moment, thank you. I’d rather have another piece of cake if I may.Q: What does the woman want now"2.W: How annoying! I can’t figureout a solution to this problem. Can you help me"M:Well, I’m afraid I can’t at the moment.Q: What does the man mean"3.W: What can I do for you,gentleman" Maybe you like this suit,because the color matches your skin and it is the latest fashion.M:Yes, it’s really a good suit and it’s of good color. But I just walk around and watch. Thank you just the same.Q: What did the man accept"4.W: Your garden is too dry, and itneeds water. Let me give you a hand to water the flower first.M: The garden is dry and I’m drier, would you fetch me some water please"Q: What did the man offer"5.M: The room istoo stuffy, let me turnon the ventilator for you and air the room.W:Yes, it’s too smoky here and I can hardly breathe.Q: If the woman accepts the man’s offer, what will the man do"6.M: What’s the matter"W: I have heard some strange engine noise when I’m driving 30 miles per hour.M: Why don’t you call the Car Talk program provided by the radio station"They can help you.Q: What is Car Talk about according to this conversation"7.W: The bus is so crowded, jammedlike sardines. Oh, my God!M: But can I offer you my seat"I’m getting off here.Q: What do we learn form this conversation"8.W: Let me get you some soft drinks,what would you like to have, Coca-Cola or soda"M:It makes no difference actually,but I’d like to have the latter if you don’t mind.Q: What do we learn from the conversation"9.M: There will be a cold spelltomorrow. The news was too bad. It spoils all our holiday plan.W:Just cheer up! We might as well do something to make it up by touring the downtown part.Q: What did the woman suggest"10.M: May I help you madam" The skirtmatches your blouse all right. Andit’s surely better than the mini one. W: But I tried it on a moment ago, and I didn’t like it very much.Q: What did the man suggest the woman do"。

研究生英语听说教程答案

研究生英语听说教程答案

Postgraduate English Listening and Speaking (3rd Edition)Unit 2:Part 1Section A Sharing Good and Bad TimesConversation 1Man 1: I can’s believe it! I got an A on my science test!Man 2: Congratulations! That’s great! Man 1: Thanks. I’m so happy! I really worked hard for that A.Man 2: I know you did. You deserve it.Conversation 2Woman 1: I have the most wonderful news!Woman 2: What happened? Woman 1: My sister finally had a baby girl. It’s great, because she has three boys!Woman 2: How wonderful! Conversation 3Man 1 : You’ll never believe this! Man 2: What happened?Man 1: I won ten dollars in the school raffle! How about that!Man 2: Boy, are you lucky!Conversation 4Woman 1: I’m so upset.Woman 2: Wht’s wrong? You really look worried.Woman 1: My dog was hit by a car. Woman 2: That’s terrible! Is he okay? Woman 1: I don’t know. He’s at thevet’s.Woman 2: I hope he’ll be all right. Woman 1: Thank you. So do I.Conversation 5Man 1: I’m so worried. I haven’t heard from my family in threemonths.Man 2: How often do they usually write?Man 1: Oh, at least once a month. Either my mother or my father writes. Man 2: The mail is really slow sometimes. I’m sure you’ll hear from them soon.Man 1: I hope so.Man 2: You know the saying, “No news is good news.”If something were wrong, they’d have contacted you.Man1: Maybe you’re right. Thanks, Adam.Section BConversation 1A: Hello?B: Hi, Laurie. This is Sue.A: Oh, hi! How are you?B: Fine, thanks. Listen, I’m afraid I can’t really talk right now. I’m on my way to an interview. I just wanted to ask if you and Jim can come to dinner next Friday night at our place. About 7:00?Conversation 2A: Hey, Yoshi. How ya doing,?B: Hi, Bod. OK, thanks. What’s new? A: Not much. I’ll be glad when final exams are over.B: Yeah. Me too. In fact, I’ve got one in about five minutes.A: Well, good luck. Say, why don’t we get together and go to a game or something some day, huh?B: Yeah. Sounds great. I’ll give you a call.Conversation 3W: Well, it’s been nice talking with you.M: Yeah. I’m glad we finally got achance to meet. Let’s get together sometime.W: Yeah. Good idea.M: I’ll call you, OK?Conversation 4W: Well, it’s been nice talking with you.M: Yeah, I’m glad we finally got a chance to meet. Say, I know this is short notice, but if you’re not busy tomorrow night, would you like to go to a movie?Section CIn general, it’s polite to say “Congratulations!”when a person has accomplished something. Examples of these kinds of occasions include graduation, job promotion, the birth of a child, and the purchase of a home. When congratulations are in order, it si sometimes also appropriate to give a gifr, especially when invited to a birthday, graduation, wedding, or anniversary party.An invitation may say RSVP on the bottom, an abbreviation that refers to a French expression meaning“respond, please”. If the invitation says, “RSVP regreats only,”respond by mail or by phone only if you cannot come.Equal attention must be given to good manners on sad occasions. If a coworker, classmate, or neighbor experiences a death in the family, it is appropriate to express sympathy. In doing so, the words Die or death should be avoided. It is best to simply say, “I was so sorry to hear about your loss.” It’s also customary to send a sympathy card, but if you don’t know the mourner’s religion,be sure to select a card without religious symbols. Most customs regarding mourning relate to the family’s religion and vary from one group to another, so don’t send flowers or food unless you know it’s appropriate.The simple wrods “I’m sorry” display good manners in a great many difficult social situations. “I’m sorry”has two main uses: (1) to express sympathy to someone who has had a bad experience; (2) to express regret for bothering someone or causing a problem. Other expressions ofapology are “Excuse me”and “Pardon me”. Use one of these expressions when you are trying to get out of a crowded elevator or stopping a stranger to ask directions. Question 1: According to the talk, on what occasions is it especially appropriate to give a gift?Question 2:When you receive an invitation which says RSVP, what are you expected to do?Question 3: Which of the following behaviors is appropriate for you when you hear your friend experiences a death?Exercise 2Question 1: What is appropriate to say when someone tells you a piece of good news?Question 2: What is appropriate to say to someone who has had a bad experience?Question 3: What is polite to say when you stop someone to ask for a favor?Part III Listening Comprehension Test 1.M: Would you care for a biscuit?W: Not just at the moment, thankyou. I’d rather have another piece of cake if I may.Q: What does the woman want now?2.W: How annoying! I can’t figureout a solution to this problem.Can you help me?M:Well, I’m afraid I can’t at the moment.Q: What does the man mean?3.W: What can I do for you,gentleman? Maybe you like this suit, because the color matchesyour skin and it is the latest fashion.M:Yes, it’s really a good suit and it’s of good color. But I just walk around and watch. Thank you just the same.Q: What did the man accept?4.W: Your garden is too dry, and itneeds water. Let me give you a hand to water the flower first.M: The garden is dry and I’m drier, would you fetch me some water please?Q: What did the man offer?5.M: The room istoo stuffy, let meturn on the ventilator for you and air the room.W:Yes, it’s too smoky here and I can hardly breathe.Q: If the woman accepts the man’s offer, what will the man do?6.M: What’s the matter?W: I have heard some strange engine noise when I’m driving 30 miles per hour.M: Why don’t you call the CarTalk program provided by the radio station? They can help you.Q: What is Car Talk about according to this conversation?7.W: The bus is so crowded,jammed like sardines. Oh, my God!M: But can I offer you my seat?I’m getting off here.Q: What do we learn form this conversation?8.W: Let me get you some softdrinks, what would you like tohave, Coca-Cola or soda?M:It makes no difference actually, but I’d like to have the latter if you don’t mind.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?9.M: There will be a cold spelltomorrow. The news was too bad.It spoils all our holiday plan.W:Just cheer up! We might as well do something to make it up by touring the downtown part.Q: What did the woman suggest?10.M: May I help you madam? Theskirt matches your blouse all right.And it’s surely better than the mini one.W: But I tried it on a moment ago, and I didn’t like it very much.Q: What did the man suggest the woman do?。

研究生英语听说教程答案

研究生英语听说教程答案

Postgraduate English Listening and Speaking (3rd Edition)Unit 2:Part 1Section A Sharing Good and Bad TimesConversation 1Man 1: I can’s believe it! I got an A on my science test!Man 2: Congratulations! That’s great!Man 1: Thanks. I’m so happy! I really worked hard for that A.Man 2: I know you did. You deserveit.Conversation 2Woman 1: I have the most wonderful news!Woman 2: What happened? Woman 1: My sister finally had a baby girl. It’s great, because she has three boys!Woman 2: How wonderful! Conversation 3Man 1 : You’ll never believe this! Man 2: What happened?Man 1: I won ten dollars in the school raffle! How about that!Man 2: Boy, are you lucky!Conversation 4Woman 1: I’m so upset.Woman 2: Wht’s wrong? You really look worried.Woman 1: My dog was hit by a car. Woman 2: That’s terrible! Is he okay?Woman 1: I don’t know. He’s at thevet’s.Woman 2: I hope he’ll be all right. Woman 1: Thank you. So do I.Conversation 5Man 1: I’m so worried. I haven’t heard from my family in three months.Man 2: How often do they usually write?Man 1: Oh, at least once a month. Either my mother or my father writes.Man 2: The mail is really slow sometimes. I’m sure you’ll hear from them soon.Man 1: I hope so.Man 2: You know the saying, “No news is good news.”If something were wrong, they’d havecontacted you.Man1: Maybe you’re right. Thanks, Adam.Section BConversation 1A: Hello?B: Hi, Laurie. This is Sue.A: Oh, hi! How are you?B: Fine, thanks. Listen, I’m afraid I can’t really talk right now. I’m on my way to an interview. I just wanted to ask if you and Jim can come to dinner next Friday night at our place. About 7:00?Conversation 2A: Hey, Yoshi. How ya doing,?B: Hi, Bod. OK, thanks. What’s new?A: Not much. I’ll be glad when final exams are over.B: Yeah. Me too. In fact, I’ve got one in about five minutes.A: Well, good luck. Say, why don’t we get together and go to a game or something some day, huh?B: Yeah. Sounds great. I’ll give you a call.Conversation 3W: Well, it’s been nice talking with you.M: Yeah. I’m glad we finally got a chance to meet. Let’s get together sometime.W: Yeah. Good idea.M: I’ll call you, OK?Conversation 4W: Well, it’s been nice talking with you.M: Yeah, I’m glad we finally got a chance to meet. Say, I know this is short notice, but if you’re not busytomorrow night, would you like to go to a movie?Section CIn general, it’s polite to say “Congratulations!” when a person has accomplished something. Examples of these kinds of occasions include graduation, job promotion, the birth of a child, and the purchase of a home. When congratulations are in order, it si sometimes also appropriate to give a gifr, especially when invited to a birthday, graduation, wedding, or anniversaryparty.An invitation may say RSVP on the bottom, an abbreviation that refers to a French expression meaning “respond, please”. If the invitation says, “RSVP regreats only,”respond by mail or by phone only if you cannot come.Equal attention must be given to good manners on sad occasions. If a coworker, classmate, or neighbor experiences a death in the family, it is appropriate to express sympathy. In doing so, the words Die or death should be avoided. It is best tosimply say, “ I was so sorry to hear about your loss.”It’s also customary to send a sympathy card, but if you don’t know the mourner’s religion, be sure to select a card without religious symbols. Most customs regarding mourning relate to the family’s religion and vary from one group to another, so don’t send flowers or food unless you know it’s appropriate.The simple wrods “I’m sorry”display good manners in a great many difficult social situations. “I’m sorry” has two main uses: (1)to express sympathy to someone who has had a bad experience; (2) to express regret for bothering someone or causing a problem. Other expressions of apology are “Excuse me” and “Pardon me”. Use one of these expressions when you are trying to get out of a crowded elevator or stopping a stranger to ask directions.Question 1: According to the talk, on what occasions is it especially appropriate to give a gift?Question 2:When you receive an invitation which says RSVP, what areyou expected to do?Question 3: Which of the following behaviors is appropriate for you when you hear your friend experiences a death?Exercise 2Question 1: What is appropriate to say when someone tells you a piece of good news?Question 2: What is appropriate to say to someone who has had a bad experience?Question 3: What is polite to say when you stop someone to ask for afavor?Part III Listening Comprehension Test1.M: Would you care for a biscuit?W: Not just at the moment, thank you. I’d rather have another piece of cake if I may.Q: What does the woman want now?2.W: How annoying! I can’tfigure out a solution to this problem. Can you help me?M:Well, I’m afraid I can’t atthe moment.Q: What does the man mean?3.W: What can I do for you,gentleman? Maybe you like this suit, because the color matches your skin and it is the latest fashion.M:Yes, it’s really a good suit and it’s of good color. But I just walk around and watch. Thank you just the same.Q: What did the man accept?4.W: Your garden is too dry, and itneeds water. Let me give you a hand to water the flower first.M: The garden is dry and I’m drier, would you fetch me some water please?Q: What did the man offer?5.M: The room istoo stuffy, let meturn on the ventilator for you and air the room.W:Yes, it’s too smoky here andI can hardly breathe.Q: If the woman accepts the man’s offer, what will the man do?6.M: What’s the matter?W: I have heard some strange engine noise when I’m driving 30 miles per hour.M: Why don’t you call the Car Talk program provided by the radio station? They can help you.Q: What is Car Talk about according to this conversation?7.W: The bus is so crowded,jammed like sardines. Oh, my God!M: But can I offer you my seat?I’m getting off here.Q: What do we learn form thisconversation?8.W: Let me get you some softdrinks, what would you like tohave, Coca-Cola or soda?M:It makes no difference actually, but I’d like to have the latter if you don’t mind.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?9.M: There will be a cold spelltomorrow. The news was toobad. It spoils all our holiday plan.W:Just cheer up! We might aswell do something to make it upby touring the downtown part.Q: What did the woman suggest?10.M: May I help you madam? Theskirt matches your blouse all right.And it’s surely better than themini one.W: But I tried it on a moment ago, and I didn’t like it very much.Q: What did the man suggest thewoman do?。

研究生英语听说教程1、3、5、7、9、11单元

研究生英语听说教程1、3、5、7、9、11单元

Unit 1Are You Hooked To It?WARM—UPA Listen to three speakers talking about their childhood hobbies. Complete the following chart with the information you hear.NoteTransformers are robots that turn into other things. Usually they turn into vehicles, like cars or jets. Transformers started in 1984 as a line of toys, but then an animated series and a comic book were created. Optimus Prime and Megatron are the names of two robots among many examples.B Discuss the following questions.1. What do you know about stamp collecting? Did you have a special collection whenyou were a child?2.What was your bobby in childhood? How did your hobby affect your life? Do youstill pursue that hobby?L ISTENING FOR CONTENT① listening to a conversationA Listen to a conversation about Internet addiction. After the conversation, somequestions will be asked about what was said. Write down a short answer to each question.1. What is mainly talked about in this conversation?2. Can you describe a picture of a typical Internet addict?3. How can you know whether you are addicted to the Internet or not?B Listen to the conversation again and choose the best answer from the fourchoices given to each question you hear.1. A) She thinks Internet addiction is as serious as drug and smoking addiction.B) She thinks Internet addiction is much severest than alcohol addiction.C) She thinks Internet addiction is less serious than drug and alcohol addiction.D) She thinks Internet addiction is the product of other addictions.2. A) Only young people can be addicted to the Internet.B) Internet addicts include both children and adults.C)There are more adult addicts then teenage addicts.D) Young addicts account for a larger part of Nicholson’s patients.3. A) Some learn how to deal with their relationships with others.B) Some may get into trouble over money issues.C) Most of them commit suicide in the end.D) Most of them care more about their possessions.4. A) People think experts overestimate the harmfulness of Internet addiction.B) Internet addiction can be overcome by the addicts themselves.C) Professor Nicholson thinks that Internet usage should be restricted or prohibited.D) Internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properly.②Listening to a passageA Are you good at your hobbies? Do your hobbies bring as much pleasure as theyused to? Listen to the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given to each question you hear.1. A) He feels ashamed about his son’s incompetence.B) He feels the other boys are too competitive.C) He feels real regret for not teaching his son to play socket well.D) He finds it necessary to encourage his son to practice soccer.2. A) He thinks people should practice hard to dance elegantly.B) He thinks a dancer has to wear a nice dress to dance.C) He thinks one would embarrass oneself without good dancing shoes.D) He thinks dancing is a way to relax in one’s spare time.3. A) Hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people.B) If a person takes up a hobby, he should work hard at it.C) Dancing and jogging don’t bring much fun to people.D) Self-improvement is an important factor for taking up hobbies.4. A) The speaker simply wants to have a good time.B) The speaker is no good at dancing, singing and drawing.C) The speaker dislikes people being so-so in any activity.D) The speaker is often laughed at by others.B Listen to the passage again discusses the following questions.1. According to the passage, what is the common attitude towards hobbies?2.Does the speaker himself agree with it? Do you agree or disagree? Why?③Listening to English newsA Listen to the following news about shopping addictio n and fill in the blanks with what you hear.Outrageous shopping bills are a familiar nightmare for many compulsive shoppers. And contrary to the popular opinion, men 1) suffer the nightmare nearly sa women. A new survey finds that both 2) genders are almost equally likely to suffer compulsive buying disorder, a condition marked by uncontrollable, unnecessary and 3) unaffordable shopping sprees.Researchers used to estimate that between 2 and 16 percent of the US population suffered compulsive buying disorder, and that 90 percent of 4) sufferers were female. But a 2004 telephone survey of more than 2,500 American adults foundthat 6 percent of women and about 5.5 percent of men are compulsive shoppers; that’s 5) more than 1in 20 adults .The sexes do not shop at the same aisles though. Experts say that women are more likely to binge buy things like clothes or gifts for other people, while men tend to buy 6) expensive electronics . this survey is the first to find 7) such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population .Study authors hope that this finding can convince doctors of how many people are hurt by the disorder, so they can 8 make finding a cure a priority .I’m Bill Blakemore, in New York.B Listen to the news again and answer the following questions according to what you hear. After you finish the task, check your answers with your partner.1. What is compulsive shopping?2. What is the difference between male and female shoppers?3. How can the survey on shopping addiction help ordinary people?4. Do you think you are a compulsive shopper? What can shopping addiction bring on?FOLLOW-UP①Listening to short conversationsIn this section you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.1. A) He has only one hobby and no bad hobbies.B) He thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies.C) He has both bad hobbies and good noes.D) He thinks one can turn bad hobbies into good ones.2. A) Stephen is good at taking account of everything.B) Stephen’s babies are interested in collecting coins.C) Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby.D) Stephen collects coins because they are valuable.3. A) Roy often empties his bag when he returns home.B) Roy is trying to persuade Carol to go fishing with him.C) Roy is only interested in catching fish.D) Roy’s real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing.4. A) The farmer makes robots without much knowledge about high-tech.B) The farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties.C) The farmer’s hobby has brought great changes to hos village.D) The farmer started his hobby at the age of 44.5. A) She thinks drug addiction is the most dangerous.B) She thinks Internet addiction is the most harmful.C) She thinks addictions that make you trash are the worst.D) She thinks every addiction is as bad as the other.②Listening to a longer conversationIn this section you will hear a longer conversation. At the end of the conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.1. A) Mark is a poker addict.B) Mark is obsessed with online gambling.C) Mark is fond of making friends on the Internet.D) Mark is addicted to online games.2. A) Ron doesn’t like any games.B) Ron thinks it’s OK to play games for money.C) Ron is not a serious gaming addict.D) Ron loves online poker games.3. A) Gloria thinks it’s no big deal for Mark to be addicted to games.B) Gloria is afraid that Mark will get addicted to online gambling.C) Gloria hopes Mark can control himself playing games.D) Gloria wishes Mark can learn more from the games he plays.4. A) Ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games.B) Ron dislikes women addicted to playing games.C) Ron thinks playing games surely leads to gambling.D) Ron shows strong opposition to playing games.5. A) Some gaming addicts make friends when playing together.B) Professional people are less likely to get addicted to games.C) Only a small percentage of gamers are gambling.D) There are more male addicts than female addicts.NotesDark Age of Camelot: a famous game produced by Mythic Entertainment. The game′s story back-ground lies in European history and Northern European myths.(大型网络角色扮演游戏)《卡米洛特的黑暗时代》World of Warcraft: a massive multiplayer online role-playing game, in which playershave the opportunity to seek adventure in a vast, continual game world, forming friendships, slaying monsters, and engaging in epic quests that can span days or weeks(网络游戏)《魔兽世界》③Listening to a passageA Listen to a report about money-making hobbies. Then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1. The hobby of the speaker’s friend changed from travelling to writing and photography. (F)2. One can quit their current job if the money they earn from hobbies is enough. (T)3. Some preparations are necessary before one tries to earn money from a hobby. (T)4. The speaker thinks that collecting ancient coins can bring more money than playing games. (F)5. If one can’t turn a hobby into a money-making one, it is better to change their hobbies. (F)6. The speaker advises people not to expect profits in a short time from hobbies. (T)7. Financial reward is the primary goal in developing one’s hobbies. (F)8. The speaker supports the idea of making money from hobbies. (T)Unit 3Education—Enlightenment Of MindWarm-upA Listen to a talk on education and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1. ( )We get most of our education at school.2. ( )Education can occur in a local shop when travelling.3. ( )Students at school usually use similar textbooks.4. ( )Only at school can you get new information and skills.5. ( )Education is always with us throughout our whole lives.B You will be divided into groups of three to discuss the following issues. Eacn group will choose one issue and will have one minute to prepare and another minute to talk.1. What do you expect to learn at university?2. What can you learn in society?3. Give a list of factors that you think are important for your college life.LISTENING FOR CONTENT①Listening to a conversationListen to a conversation between David and Jessie about how to be an effective learner. At the end of the conversation, some question, some questions will be asked about what was said. Then read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.1. A) He thought it was a useful course.B) He thought one could simply practice writing by oneself.C) He thought writing was equal to reading.D) He thought it was complicated course.2. A) A person’s thinking patterns are shown in his writing.B) Thinking is much more complicated than writing.C) There is no direct link between thinking and writing.D) A vague essay means a stupid mind.3. A) The writer’s purpose in writing the essay.B) The writer’s ability to know who the readers are.C) The writer’s critical thinking.D) The writer’s reading ability.4. A) How to make an attractive opening.B) How to organize the structure.C) How to collect information.D) How to put writing skills into practice.5. A) He will begin to practice writing essays.B) He will register for an essay-writing course.C) He will apply the rules to practice writing.D) He will not late for the writing course any more.② Listening to a passageListen to a passage and choose the best answer to each question you heat.1. A) She will be 100 years old no Wednesday.B) She has just celebrated her 95th birthday on Friday.C) She is going to be 90 years old on Friday.D) She will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday.2. A) She is studying for an MA degree in law.B) She is seeking a Badgered in religion.C) She is pursuing her Ph.D. degree in college.D) She is just learning and does not intend to get a degree.3. A) She enrolled at Fort Hayes in 1930 and stayed there ever since.B) She finished all her classes at the Kansas State Teachers College.C) She completed some of her courses on the Internet.D) She was taught by her granddaughter at home.4. A) She will attend her graduation ceremony.B) Her son and others well hold a birthday party for her.C) She will meet her granddaughter at the graduation ceremony.D) She and her son will celebrate their Thanksgiving holiday together.5. A) Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learner.B) The Guinness Book of World Records will accept Nola Ochs’ application.C) Nola Ochs will become the oldest university graduate on Friday.D) The degree Nola Ochs well get is very important for her life and work.③Listening to English newsA Listen to an interview between a news reporter and Jeremy Gypton, a history teacher at Empire High School in V ail, Arizona. Then fill in the blanks with what you hear.Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school with a new idea: no textbooks. While other students might be reading books, Empire students will read ontheir laptops. Jeremy Gypton, a history teacher at Empire High Schoolin Vail, Arizona. Mr. Gypton, tell us about the assignment that you’vealready given, that might otherwise have involved a textbook, but 1)in this case involves a computer.Mr. Gypton: Well, with the, with history I try to use as many primary source documents as possible. I actually just recently had my students,studying... my American History students, studying the French-IndianWar and its 2) impact . And that sort of document isjust not 3) available in a traditional textbook, Iwould have to say, “Go online or go to a library with resources they’reusing, they have immediate access to it.”Reporter: 5) what’s the point here? Is it to get to primary sources or is it to use a 6) medium that youngsters today are morfamiliar with? How do you, how do you describe what you are doing? Mr. Gypton: When it comes to our, I guess, our 7) reasoning , these are the studets who’ve grown up with the computer, with the internet, er, as,as kind of organic to their environment. It’s not an addon, like it, like itwas to me. And this is 8) normal for them. And so,limiting them, by like sort of a traditional, maybe thousandpagetextbook is, 9) from their perspective , I think a little bitabnormal, because they are used to being able to reach out, and viewone topic from 20 different angles, as 10) opposed to just the oneangle that a textbook would present.Reporter: Jeremy Gypton, thank you very mucn for talking with you.Mr. Gypton: Thanks so much for your time.B Listen to the interview again and answer the following questions. After you finish the task, check your answers with your partner.1. How does the history teacher at Empire High School teach his class?2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using computers to follow a history course?3. What do you think of the teaching method that this history teacher uses?FOLLOW-UP①listening to short conversationsIn this section you will hear short conversations at the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D),and decide which is the best answer.1. A) He is taking an entrance examination.B) He is working as an engineer.C) He is receiving his Bachelor’s degree.D) He is at a job interview.2. A) He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right.B) He suggests the woman take a break.C) He suggests he may be able to help her practice her lines.D) He suggests that the woman give up if she is always having these problems.3. A) To ask for help from advanced learners.B) To receive assistance from the teacher.C) To study by himself in the lab.D) To join in at the intermediate level.4. A) He has been teaching in high school for a long time.B) He is completely lost in a foreign culture.C) He thinks he will never get old.D) He wants to keep learning all his life.5. A) It will take them many years to get rich and famousB) There’s a new school of artistic movement around the cornerC) The man’s idea is not feasible at all.D) The man has gone mentally insane.②Listening to a longer conversationIn this section you will hear a longer conversation.At the end of the conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.1. A)Hearing.B)Smelling.C)Touching.D)Reading.2. A) It means getting absorbed in books.B) It means observing to get new information.C) It means practicing to learn knowledge.D) It means acquiring knowledge in one’s favorite way.3. A) Ted enjoys discussion with others.B) Ted prefers reading to listening.C) Ted likes to feel and experience.D) Ted prefers taking notes.4. A) Because Mike often listens to the radio.B) Because Mike can’t concentrate on his studies.C) Because Mike once took a computer apart to make observations.D) Because Mike can remember what others say.5. A) Mike’s learning style is to use his sense of touch to learn.B) Lily herself is good at learning from books.C) Different people should develop their own suitable learning styles.D) Learning by discussion is more effective.③Listening to a passageIn this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) Because they were homeless children.B) Because they wanted to be modern Cruses.C) Because they took part in a special hardship camp.D) Because they were good students at school.2. A) Catching fish in the sea.B) Growing vegetables.C) Cooking meals.D) Picking Fruit.3. A) Mountains that are far away.B) Thick forests with dangerous animals.C) Beautiful beaches.D) Safe and open fields.4. A) It is a good idea to set up hardship camps to help local people develop theireconomy.B) Children are expected to know how hard life is on the island.C) Traditional education also includes such things as hardship camps.D) Hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children.5. A) They like the idea of organizing hardships camps and support it.B) They think hardship camps are better than a normal education.C) They feel should make preparations for their children.D) They are satisfied with the living conditions in such camps.Unit 5Acts of KindnessWARM-UPA Listen to a speaker talking about her recent travels in West Africa, and write down a short answer to each of the following questions.1. What ate the West Africans suffering from?.2. What can we do to fill real human needs?.3. What benefits can we enjoy from true humanitarian causes?.4. Why is it a very worthy cause to serve the needs of the despondent of this world?.B Discuss the following question.What do you think is the biggest benefit of being involved in humanitarian causes?LISTENING FOR CONTENT①Listening to a conversationA Listen to a conversation between Wilbur and Sharon talking about Habitat for Humanity. After the conversation, some questions will be asked about when was said. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given to each question you hear.NoteHabitat for humanity international(HFHI),generally referred to as Habitat for Humanity or simply ”Habitat”, is a non-profit ecumenical(支持基督教[不同教派]大联合的) Christian housing ministry. It works toward the elimination of poverty housing worldwide. Through volunteer labour and donations of money and materials, Habitat builds and rehabilitates simple, decent houses with the help of the homeowner(partner)families. Habitat houses are sold to partner families at no profit,financed with affordable, no-interest loans.1. A) Finding a place to live in Habitat for Humanity.B) Working together with Sharon in Habitat for Humanity.C) Getting information about Habitat for Humanity.D) Finding a job in Habitat for Humanity.2. A) It brought about a lot of changes in her life.B) It offered her a chance to make other friends there.C) It was a higher calling for her to help others.D) It aroused her desire to lead people there.3. A) It’s a social activity for volunteers to do good for others.B) It’s a unique chance to perform a citizen’s duty to help others.C) It’s a Good way for people to help fellow Americans.D) It’s a means for country to do good for its own people.4. A) To serve people in need is to protect her country.B) To believe in freedom is a reflection of societyC) To do one’s share for others is to make our world better place to live.D) To do good for others is life’s most profound and persistent question.5. A) Because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information needed.B) Because Wilbur will donate money to the organization she works for.C) Because she can donate some money to the hurricane-stricken areas.D) Because she can do something good for others together with Wilbur.②Listening to a passageA Mile Tetley is telling us about his interview with a senior manager of a major insurance company, in which he experienced an act of kindness. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given to each question you hear.1. A) He was well mannered when talking with the speaker.B) He was able to share the speaker’s feelings.C) He was not good at asking probing questions.D) He was respectful of the speaker’s opinions.2. A) To tell the speaker where he worked.B) To tell the speaker where he livedC) To tell the speaker that he could call him free of charge.D) To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help.3. A) One act of kindness can make people want to meet again.B) One act of kindness can help a family handle some losses.C) One act of kindness can bring warmth to those in need.D) One act of kindness can turn a cold business interview into a success.B Listen to the passage again and discuss the following questions.1. What is the main reason for the speaker to have an interview with the insurance company?2. What touched the speaker most?③Understanding a speechA Listen to a speech given by Christopher Reeve and fill in the blanks with what you hear.Christopher Reeve: 1996 Democratic National Convention AddressThank you very, very much.Well, I Just have to start with a l) challenge to the president: Sir, I have seen your train go by, and I think I can 2) beat it.I’ll even give you a head start.And over the last few years we have heard a lot about something called”family values”. And like many of you, I have struggled to 3) figure out what that meas. And since my accident, I’ve found a 4) definition that seems to make sense. I think it means that we’re all family. And that we all have value.Now, if that’s true, if America really is a family, then we have to 5) recognize that many members of our family are hurting. And just to take one aspect of it, one in five of us has some kind of 6) disability . You may have an aunt with Parkinson’s disease, a neighbor with a spinal-cord injury, or a brother with AIDS,and if we’re really 7) committed to this idea of family, we’ve got to do something about it.Now first of all, our nation cannot 8) tolerate discrimination of any kind.And that’s why the Americans with Disabilities Act is so important.It must be honored everywhere. It is a Civil Rights Law 9) that is tearing down barriers,both in architecture and in attitude .Its purpose-its purpose is to give the disabled access not only to buildings but to every opportunity in society.Now, I strongly believe our nation must give its full support to the caregivers 10) who are helping people with disabilities live independent livesB Listen to the speech again and answer the following questions according to what you hear. After you finish the task, check your answers with your partner.1. What had Reeve struggled to understand over the last few years?2. What is the problem mentioned by Reeve, if the US is really a family?3. Why is the Americans with Disabilities Act important?NoteChristopher Reeve was born on September 25,1952,in New York City, the son of a novelist and a newspaper reporter. As a boy, Christopher Reeve studied piano and voice, worked as an assistant orchestra conductor, and made his acting debut with a Princeton, New Jersey, Theatre Company at age nine. He graduated from Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, and studied drama at the Juilliard School in New York where he roomed with comedian Robin Williams.Reeve was chosen from a pool of more than two hundred actors to play Superman. His looks, his fitness and physique and charming humility breathed life into the comic-book hero. The great success of Superman meant three very popular sequels. While Christopher appeared in other films, it is his role as Superman that made him famous.Known the world over as Superman, Christopher Reeve has been a symbol of strength, the force of good, with the ability to fly and soar over the problems of man. He was strength and mobility personified to people throughout the world. Thus, it came as a shock when Christopher Reeve fell from his horse during a riding-show accident in 1995, and landed on his head. The fall broke his spinal cord, and he was paralyzed from the neck down. He died in 2004.FOLLOW-UP①Listening to short conversationsIn this section you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.1. A) She didn’t go to the party yesterday.B) She didn’t remember seeing the man at the partyC) She left the party before the man arrived.D) She didn’t want to see the man.2. A) They didn’t have enough time to get their seats on the plane.B) The pilot had trouble starting the engine.C) The engine started as soon as they got on the plane.D) They were delayed at the airport.3. A)Jason will have to work a little harder.B)She’s certain he can work on something else.C)Jason can take the test on another day.D)Jason can skip the test and won’t have to make it up.4. A)Come on time and you could be employed next timeB)Be positive about people slamming doors in your face.C)Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon.D)Keep your chin up and be proud of yourself.5. A)He had a worse driver in the back seat of his car.B)He got very nervous when sitting behind the wheel.C)He cannot drive the mother anywhere next time.D)He was criticized by the woman’s mother all the way.②Listening to a longer conversationIn this section you will hear a longer conversation. At the en if the cinversation,。

研究生英语听说教程答案精编版

研究生英语听说教程答案精编版

Unit OnePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11.air hostess2.teacher3.dentist4.shop assistant5.tourist guide6.salesman7.Disc Jockey8.traffic warden9.waiter 10.taxi driverTask 21.airways, flight2.homework3.open up wide, filling, chippedrger size, fit, stock5.building, designed6.buys, products7.record, radio8.yellow line, no-parking9.menu, chef 10.road, parkSection B Plans for WeekendTask 31.Pat2.Jill3.Mary4.Sam5.Ted6.JaneSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 41.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.BSection D Making ArrangementsTask 5 A.2 B.4 C.3 D.1Task 61.bring: records meet: bus stop2.bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at the river3.bring: white wine meet: at Pat’s house4.bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinks meet: in front of his housePart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: DCABD/CBACCUnit TwoPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about the Situation and SpeakerTask 11.Football Matchw Court3.Church4.Quiz Show5.Airport6.Weather Forecast7.Car Showroom8.Driving Lesson9.School 10.Tour (of London)Task 21.Football Commentator2.Judge/Magistrate3.Vicar/Priest/Minister4.T.V. Presenter5.Announcer6.Forecaster7.Car Salesman8.Driving Instructor9.Head Master/Principal 10.Tour GuideSection B Looking for a FlatTask 31.About a flat.2.Joe is going to rent flat.3.They are friends or classmates.4.She is a landlady.Task 41.34New Street in Kanden2.$75 including gas and electricity3.one bedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom, washing machine4.Mrs. Green5.4 o’clock this afternoonSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 5ndlord and tenant.2.The man is talking about the house rules.3.She has agreed.Task 61.Don’t allow a cat to go upstairs.2.no smoking in a bedroom3.Don’t stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4.Close the window when you go out.5.Don’t put the kettle on the chest of drawers.Section D Apartments for RentTask 7Thomas Street University AvenueTaft Road Metcalf StreetTask 81.Metcalf Street 3.University Avenue2.Thomas Street 4.Taft ROADPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: CBCBB/CBCBDUnit ThreePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for Specific InformationTask 11.weight; 13 pounds2. 2.a car; 6503. a cash-card; 89764. a fax; 593381; code 4408655. a bank account; 609177186. a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 peso (Exchange rate: 4,100 to 1)7.weather; 83 F8.Waterloo; 1815Task 21.On a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2.Rusty, expensive.3.Yes.4.He’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.5.Probably in a bank.6.For a holiday.7.Because Dave and Jane are there.8.Quiz.Section B Describing Different PeopleTask 31.Sex: female2.Sex: maleAge: about 35 Age: an older man about seventyHeight: about average Height: rather short, about five feet or five feet two Hair: long black Hair: Grey, large mustacheOthers: glasses, yellow flower Others: white flower in jacket3.Sex: female4.Sex: maleAge: quite young, about thirty Age: about forty-fiveHeight: really tall Height: very tallHair: blond Hair: very long, darkOthers: carrying red flowers Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying“Bruce Springs is the Boss”Section C Taking a PhotoTask 4 a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1Task 56 4 2 3 1 5 photo, coin, stool, dial, background, flashSection D Apartments for RentTask 61.Prepaid express bag service Major cities 410 Buy a bag in advance.Call for a quick pick up.2.Same day service Within the city $8 They will go to you.3.Express road service Any town Depends on For larger packagesDistance and weightFor further details call:Tel: 33445656Ask: for the sales departmentPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: BDBBB/ABDCC。

研究生英语《新英语视听说教程》教材原文与练习答案

研究生英语《新英语视听说教程》教材原文与练习答案

Unit 1 Differences Between CulturesThinking AheadStudents are asked to discuss the following questions in groups. The reference answers for the questions are offered below:1. How do you think about the word “culture”?Culture is a word for people’s “way of life”, meaning the way they do things.文化是一个词对人们的“生活方式”,这意味着他们做事情的方式。

A group of people has a separate culture when that group sets itself apart from others through its actions.一群人有一个单独的文化当集团通过其行动使自己有别于他人。

Cultures are what make countries unique. Each country has different cultural activities and cultural rituals. Culture is more than just material goods, that is things the culture uses and produces. Culture is also the beliefs and values of the people in that culture. Culture also includes the way people think about and understand the world and their own lives.文化使国家独一无二的。

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