[专升本类试卷]专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷57.doc
山东省聊城市成考专升本2023年英语模拟试卷及答案
山东省聊城市成考专升本2023年英语模拟试卷及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out2.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned3. ______he come, the problem would be settled.A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If4.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise5.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as6. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in7. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is8. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out9. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports10. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with11.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had12. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting13.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up14. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept15. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived16. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body17. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.A.offB.roundC.onD.at18. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which19. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make20.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster areaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built21.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun22. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked23. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I24.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which25.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed26.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned27. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken28. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.A.amB.willC.areD.have29.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for30. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring二、汉译英(20题)31. 那位业余歌手在歌咏比赛中击败了众多的职业歌手，真令人难以置信。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．Children normally feel a lot of______ about their first day at school.A．anxietyB．differenceC．feelingsD．trouble正确答案：A解析：名词辨析题。
句意：孩子们对第一天上学通常会感到很焦虑。
anxiety：焦虑；difference：差别；feeling：感受，感觉；trouble：麻烦。
知识模块：词汇与语法2．The couples had to move to the north because they found it hard to ______ themselves to the hot climate in the south.A．adoptB．makeC．enjoyD．adjust正确答案：D解析：动词辨析题。
句意：这对夫妇不得不搬到北方去，因为他们发现他们很难适应南方的炎热气候。
adopt：收养；enjoy oneself：过得愉快；adjust oneself to：使自己适应……。
故选D。
知识模块：词汇与语法3．The students were assigned different tasks according to their______abilities.A．respectfulB．respectableC．respectiveD．responsible正确答案：C解析：形容词辨析题。
英语专升本模拟试题及答案
英语专升本模拟试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a party. B) Visit his parents. C) Work on a project.2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A) She has to study. B) She is not interested. C) She is sick.3. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go to the cinema. B) Take a walk. C) Stay at home.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.5. What is the woman's major at university?A) English. B) Biology. C) Computer Science.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）6-10. 听一段对话，回答以下问题：6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?7. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?8. How does the man feel about the situation?9. What is the man's suggestion for the woman?10. What is the topic of the next meeting?C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）11-15. 听一段短文，回答以下问题：11. What is the main idea of the passage?12. What is the author's opinion on the subject?13. What are some of the benefits mentioned?14. What is the author's suggestion for the audience?15. What is the conclusion of the passage?二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）16-20. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案：[短文内容略]B. 仔细阅读（每题3分，共20分）21-25. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题：[短文内容略]三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题1分，共10分）26-35. 根据句子的意思，从四个选项中选择最合适的单词填空：[句子及选项略]B. 语法题（每题1分，共10分）36-45. 根据句子的意思，选择正确的语法结构：[句子及选项略]四、完形填空（共15分）46-60. 阅读下面的短文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案填空：[短文内容略]五、翻译（共15分）A. 中译英（每题3分，共9分）61-63. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文：[中文句子略]B. 英译中（每题3分，共6分）64-66. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文：[英文句子略]六、写作（共20分）67. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 120 words.参考答案：一、听力部分A. 1-5: B, A, B, C, BB. 6-10: [根据听力材料提供答案]C. 11-15: [根据听力材料提供答案]二、阅读理解A. 16-20: [根据阅读材料提供答案]B. 21-25: [根据阅读材料提供答案]三、词汇与语法A. 26-35: [根据上下文提供答案]B. 36-45: [根据语法规则提供答案]四、完形填空46-60: [根据上下文提供答案]五、翻译A. 61-63: [根据句子内容提供答案]B. 64-66: [根据句子内容提供答案]六、写作[根据题目要求提供写作范文]请注意，以上内容为示例，具体题目和答案需要根据实际的考试要求和材料来制定。
专升本英语试卷
专升本英语试卷考试时间：[X]分钟总分：100分。
一、词汇与语法（共30分，每题1.5分）1. I can't find my keys. I ________ them at home.A. must leaveB. must have leftC. should leaveD. should have left.2. The number of students in our school ________ increasing year by year.A. areB. isC. hasD. have.3. She is not only beautiful ________ intelligent.A. but alsoB. as well asC. tooD. and.4. ________ the bad weather, the sports meeting was put off.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. ForD. As.5. If I ________ you, I would take an umbrella with me.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be.6. This is the place ________ I was born.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when?7. I have two sisters, ________ are teachers.A. both of themB. both of whomC. all of themD. all of whom.8. He has made great progress in his study, ________ makes his parents very happy.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it.9. The book is well worth ________.A. readB. to readC. readingD. being read.10. By the end of last year, we ________ more than 1000 English words.A. learnedB. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn.11. She looks forward every spring to ________ the flower - lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in.12. — Have you seen the film “Avatar”?— Yes. I ________ it last month.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see.13. It was in this small village ________ our president was born.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. as.14. Tom is taller than ________ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy.15. I don't know the man ________ at the gate.A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood.16. There is a lot of work to do. We need ________ people.A. more someB. some moreC. another moreD. more another.17. My mother always tells me ________ in the street.A. not to playB. don't playC. not playD. to not play.18. — How long have you been here?— ________ last Sunday.A. ForB. SinceC. AtD. On.19. The boy is so naughty that his teacher often gets ________ with him.A. angryB. angrilyC. more angryD. angrier.20. — ________ do you go to the library?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far.二、阅读理解（共40分，每题2分）Passage 1.The Internet has become part of teenage life. There's a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, atextbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghaimiddle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But it warns students that they should be careful. Friends made on the Internet may not be the real friends.The textbook also gives students advice on how to keep safe online. It says students should keep their personal information secret when they are on the Internet. They should also learn to stop dangerous people who askfor money or other things from them.1. From the report, about how many students between 10 - 18 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often?A. 1,280.B. 2,100.C. 3,375.D. 5,000.2. What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. They get useful information to help in their studies.B. They play online games.C. They visit bad websites.D. They make online friends.3. Why has a textbook on good Internet behavior been used in Shanghai middle schools?A. Because students there need to learn how to use the Internet in a good way.B. Because students there are spending too much time on the Internet.C. Because students there often visit bad websites.D. Because students there are making too many online friends.4. What advice does the textbook give on good Internet behavior?A. Read news or find helpful information to study.B. Make online friends.C. Keep personal information secret.D. All of the above.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. 38 percent of the students in the seven cities never use the Internet.B. The textbook on good Internet behavior mainly tells students how to make online friends.C. Students should be careful when making online friends.D. All students in Shanghai middle schools have learned the textbook.Passage 2.The most important day I remember in all my life is the one on which my teacher, Anne Mansfield Sullivan, came to me. I am filled with wonder when I consider the immeasurable contrasts between the two lives which it connects. It was the third of March, 1887, three months before I was seven years old.On the afternoon of that eventful day, I stood on the porch, dumb, expectant. I guessed vaguely from my mother's signs and from the hurrying to and fro in the house that something unusual was about to happen, so I went to the door and waited on the steps. The afternoon sun penetrated themass of honeysuckle that covered the porch, and fell on my upturned face.My fingers lingered almost unconsciously on the familiar leaves and blossoms which had just come forth to greet the sweet southern spring. Idid not know what the future held of marvel or surprise for me. Anger and bitterness had preyed upon me continually for weeks and a deep languor had succeeded this passionate struggle.Suddenly I felt a gentle touch on my shoulder. I turned around and there, standing in the sunlight, was a young woman who was to be my teacher. She had come as a ray of hope into my dark world.1. The author was ________ years old when her teacher came to her.A. sixB. sevenC. almost sevenD. eight.2. What was the author doing on the porch on that afternoon?A. She was playing.B. She was waiting for something unusual to happen.C. She was enjoying the sunshine.D. She was looking at the honeysuckle.3. What does the word "languor" in the second paragraph mean?A. Energy.B. Tiredness.C. Anger.D. Surprise.4. How did the author feel when her teacher came?A. Angry.B. Bitter.C. Hopeful.D. Surprised.5. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. My TeacherB. The Most Important DayC. A Ray of HopeD. My Dark World.三、完型填空（共15分，每题1.5分）I was on my way to visit my parents about four years ago. Then I got a call from a friend of mine. He told me that he was in a hospital in Beijing. He had a serious disease and needed an operation at once. I 1 my trip and flew to Beijing to see him.When I got to the hospital, I saw him lying in bed. He was 2 weak that he could hardly speak. I was very sad. I stayed with him in the hospitalfor a few days, 3 after his operation. He got better slowly.I thought I should do something more for him. So I decided to stay in Beijing for a while. I found a part - time job and worked hard to earn some money. I used the money to buy some 4 food for him. I also took him to some interesting places when he was well enough to go out.During that time, I learned a lot about 5. I learned how to take careof a sick person. I also learned how to be strong in the face ofdifficulties.My friend got well completely after a few months. I was very happy for him. I 6 back to my own city and continued my life. But I will never forget that experience. It has changed my life. I have become a more 7 person. I often help others when they are in trouble. And I always try my best toface any difficulties in my life.1. A. continued B. cancelled C. started D. planned.2. A. so B. such C. too D. very.3. A. especially B. probably C. mainly D. generally.4. A. delicious B. healthy C. expensive D. cheap.5. A. friendship B. life C. work D. study.6. A. flew B. walked C. drove D. rode.7. A. helpful B. careful C. useful D. beautiful.四、写作（共15分）请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇不少于100词的英语短文，内容包括：1. 你理想的工作是什么；2. 你为什么想从事这个工作；3. 你将如何为这个工作做准备。
普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷76(题后含答案及解析)
普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷76(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．Scarcely______to sleep when the telephone rang once more.A．had I goneB．I had goneC．did I goD．I went正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法词汇2．I will be back tomorrow______there is a plane strike.A．butB．andC．unlessD．if not正确答案：C 涉及知识点：语法词汇3．He has spent all his life working with mentally______people.A．disabledB．divergedC．nakedD．abolished正确答案：A解析：disabled：残障的，残疾的，mentally disabled意为“有智力缺陷的”；diverge：(v．)偏离，分歧；naked：裸露的；abolish：(v．)废除，废止。
根据句意可知，选A。
知识模块：词汇4．They hurried there only to find the meeting cancelled. In fact, they______at all.A．might not have goneB．needn’t have goneC．mustn’t have goneD．wouldn’t have gone正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法结构5．You______back into the burning house. You might have been badly burnt.A．mustn’t goB．shouldn’t goC．needn’t have goneD．shouldn’t have gone正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法词汇6．Li Ming’s handwriting is better than____in the class.A．anyone’sB．anyone elseC．anyone’s else’sD．anyone else’s正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法7．Out of season people have too little______unless they can preserve some. A．fruitsB．fruitesC．fruitsesD．fruit正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法8．We covered______an hour that day.A．two miles and halfB．two miles and a halfC．two and half milesD．two and a half mile正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法9．I hate______when people talk with their mouths full.A．itB．thatC．theseD．them正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法10．Every day he begins to do his homework _____.A．at ten past sevenB．at seven pass tenC．on ten past seventhD．until ten正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法11．My father seemed to be in no______to look at my school report. A．moodB．emotionC．attitudeD．feeling正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法12．He makes a note of the assignment lest he______it. A．forgetsB．forgetC．will forgetD．will not forget正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法13．Look,______in his green T-shirt.A．does David comes hereB．here comes DavidC．comes here DavidD．here David comes正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法14．That new lorry is______better than the old one.A．veryB．moreC．ratherD．much正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法15．It was no good______strength in shouting.A．wastingB．at wastingC．to be wastingD．in wasting正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法16．______a reply, he decided to write again.A．Not receivingB．Receiving notC．Not having receivedD．Having received not正确答案：C 涉及知识点：语法17．It was in 1978______the Whites settled down in France.A．thatB．at the timeC．whenD．by the time正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇语法18．A laser beam can be turned into a______weapon.A．deadB．dyingC．deathlyD．deadly正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法19．_____the 2000 Olympic Games won’t be held in Beijing is known to all.A．WhetherB．IfC．WheneverD．That正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法20．Neither my wife nor I myself____able to teach my daughter to sing English songs.A．has beenB．isC．areD．am正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法21．Our company would never consider investing money in any country__government is weak and unstable.A．whoseB．whichC．that whichD．whereby正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法22．______this test is reliable.A．It is apparently thatB．There is appearance thatC．It appears thatD．It must have been that正确答案：C 涉及知识点：语法23．None of the students______good.A．wasB．isC．areD．be正确答案：C 涉及知识点：语法24．A person should wash______.A．his hands before he eatsB．one’s hands before he eatsC．one’s hands before one eatsD．his hands before one eats正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法25．The travelers______their journey after a short break. A．recoveredB．resumedC．renewedD．restored正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇。
专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷23(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷23(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．A professor, along with some students, ______ now working in the new laboratory.A．isB．wereC．areD．was正确答案：A解析：时态与主谓一致关系题。
句意：一名教授同一些学生正在新实验室里做实验。
单数名词+with／along with／together with／as well as等所跟的名词做主语时，谓语动词仍然用单数形式。
再根据时间状语now，用现在进行时。
故选A。
知识模块：词汇与语法2．He made it a rule never ______ late.A．get upB．got upC．to get upD．gotten up正确答案：C解析：It是动词不定式短语的形式主语。
而动词不定式短语是it的实际宾语。
It作形式宾语时，动词不定式或that引导的从句可作它的实际宾语。
公式是：形式宾语it+名词(形容词)+实际宾语。
所以，只有选项C是正确的。
知识模块：语法3．She______to the office than she got down to writing the report.A．has no sooner gotB．had hardly gotC．no sooner gotD．had no sooner got正确答案：D解析：no sooner…than和hardly(scarcely)…when均表示“一……就……”，且主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。
4．—What’s the matter? You look worried and restless—Oh, nothing really seriousAs a matter of fact, I______of my graduation thesisI have to hand it in soon.A．am just thinkingB．just thoughtC．have just thoughtD．was just thinking正确答案：D解析：考查动词的时态与语态。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷76(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷76(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．Pigs are easy to raise because they feed______almost anything.A．inB．onC．forD．from正确答案：B解析：本句的意思是：养猪很容易，因为它们什么都吃。
固定搭配题：feed on意为“以……为食”，故B项是正确答案。
其他各项搭配无此意。
知识模块：词汇与语法2．I will now______Mr. Webster to drink the health of the happy pair.A．call onB．call upC．call forD．call off正确答案：A解析：本句的意思是：我现在请韦伯斯特先生为这对幸福的人的健康干杯。
动词短语搭配题：call on意为“邀请，请求”；call up意为“(给某人)打电话；征召”；call for意为“需要，提倡”；call off意为“叫开，使分开”。
知识模块：词汇与语法3．I couldn’ t finish my paper because the typewriter______.A．broke downB．took downC．fell downD．tore down正确答案：A解析：本句的意思是：我无法完成论文，因为打字机坏了。
动词短语辨析题：break down意为“(机器等)出毛病、坍塌、坏掉”；take down意为“拆卸(机器)，拆掉(房屋等)”；fall down意为“倒下，跌倒”；tear down“扯下，拆毁(建筑物等)”。
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、单项选择题（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1、—Hello! May I speak to Mary?—＿____A I'm MaryB Mary is meC This is Mary speakingD Mary is speaking答案：C解析：在电话用语中，“This isspeaking”表示“我是”，所以答案选C。
2、—＿____ fine day it is today!—Yes, the sunshine is ＿_____ beautifulA How; suchB What a; soC How a; soD What; such答案：B解析：第一句是感叹句，day 是可数名词单数，所以用“What a ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”的结构；第二句中“so ＋形容词”表示“如此”，such 后接名词，所以用 so，答案选 B。
3、 My sister has two cats ＿____ white one is called Mimi and ＿____ black one is called LuluA The; theB A; aC The; aD A; the答案：A解析：第一空表示特指白色的那只猫，用定冠词 the；第二空同样特指黑色的那只猫，也用定冠词 the，答案选 A。
4、—Do you know ＿____ man over there?—Yes He is ＿____ artistA the; anB a; theC a; anD the; a答案：A解析：第一空特指那边的那个男人，用定冠词 the；第二空“artist”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 an，答案选 A。
5、—I'm going to Beijing for a holiday—＿____A GoodbyeB You're rightC Have a good time!D That's all right答案：C解析：当别人说要去度假时，应祝其玩得开心，“Have a good time!”表示“玩得开心！”，答案选 C。
专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷19(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷19(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．I didn’ t hear______because there was too much noise where I was sitting.A．what did he sayB．what he had saidC．what was he sayingD．what to say正确答案：B解析：宾语从句题。
句意：我没有听到他说的话，因为在我坐的地方有太多的噪音。
由what引导的句子在句子中充当宾语，从句要用陈述语序，又因“他所说的”在“didn’t hear”之前发生，故要用过去完成时态，故选B。
知识模块：词汇与语法2．I as well as all your classmates ______ ready to help you.A．amB．areC．to beD．can正确答案：A解析：主语后接以as well as构成的短语时，其谓语与主语一致，所以选项A是正确的。
知识模块：语法3．When he was in prison he was not allowed to______with his family.A．commitB．communicateC．commissionD．command正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．If he refuses to pay I shall take______against him.A．processB．punishmentC．approachesD．measures正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．—What were you up to when your parents came in?—I______for a while and______some reading.A．was playing; was going to doB．played; didC．had played; was going to doD．had played; did正确答案：C解析：play在came in之前已完成，而do some reading的动作则即将开始。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．When we think of communication we ______ think of using words——talking face-to-face, writing messages, and so on.A．shortlyB．namelyC．practicallyD．normally正确答案：D解析：本句的意思是：当我们想到“交流”一词时，我们通常联想到的是使用言语——面对面的交谈、书信交流等等。
副词词义辨析题：normally意为“一般情况下，通常”；shortly意为“不久的，简短的”；namely意为“即，也就是”；practically意为“实际上，事实上”。
知识模块：词汇与语法2．They had done their best to find ways to______nervous exhaustion but did not succeed.A．treatB．operateC．cureD．care正确答案：A解析：本句的意思是：他们竭尽全力寻求治疗神经衰弱的方法却未能成功。
动词词义辨析题：treat意为“治疗”；operate意为“做手术”，operate on somebody(for something)意为“动手术，开刀”；cure意为“治愈，使恢复健康”，侧重治疗结果；care意为“护理”。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷56
专升本英语（词汇与语法）-试卷56(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.This room______ 10 meters across.（分数：2.00）A.broadensB.measures √C.averagesD.lengthens解析：3.Many birds______the island during the summer months.（分数：2.00）A.settleB.joinC.removeD.visit √解析：4.Nothing that I can see______what you have described.（分数：2.00）paresB.relatesC.resembles √D.consists解析：5.The coming of the railways in the 1830s______our society and economic life.（分数：2.00）A.transferredB.transportedC.transformed √D.transmitted解析：6.The overseas found the city has______great changes since they visited last year.（分数：2.00）A.undertakenB.overgrownC.undergone √D.overborne解析：7.Those roses______the whole garden.（分数：2.00）A.consumeB.resumeD.perfume √解析：8.The advertising campaign has significantly______ to the success of the new car. （分数：2.00）A.attributedB.attendedC.contributed √D.devoted解析：9.He______the ability to speak Spanish when he lived in Madrid.（分数：2.00）A.acquired √B.obtainedC.gotD.gained解析：10.Any student who______his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.（分数：2.00）A.neglects √B.offendsC.deniesD.overlooks解析：11.Every summer she______the neighbors at an outdoor party.（分数：2.00）A.servesB.accommodatesC.treatsD.entertains √解析：12.He was______ to suspend his examination because he was seriously ill.（分数：2.00）pelled √B.repelledbinedD.propelled解析：13.He said he had new evidence, but refused to______any further.（分数：2.00）A.dependB.affirmC.elaborate √D.summarize解析：14.It' s a very popular play, and it would be wise to______ seats well in advance. （分数：2.00）A.book √B.provideD.take解析：15.It was then that I______a change come over her face.（分数：2.00）A.watchedB.fixedC.noted √D.located解析：16.As soon as the supplies arrive, they will be ______ to the starving people. （分数：2.00）A.assignedB.attributedC.distributed √D.contributed解析：17.She and her sister are always______for attention.（分数：2.00）peting √B.reachingC.disputingD.cheering解析：18.Don't______that you can succeed without hard work.（分数：2.00）A.intendB.suppose √C.endeavorD.seek解析：19.When Mary paid the bill she was given a______for her money.（分数：2.00）A.chequeB.receipt √C.ticketbel解析：20.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial______.（分数：2.00）A.markB.feature √C.traceD.appearance解析：21.Do you call them______?（分数：2.00）A.apples treesB.apple trees √C.apple treeD.apple's tree解析：22.How can you avoid mistakes when you' re in such a______?（分数：2.00）A.speedB.worryC.hasteningD.hurry √解析：23.There is no______ in insisting on the impossible.（分数：2.00）A.mindB.meaningC.sense √D.help解析：24.Their profits have grown rapidly in recent years, and this upward______is expected to continue. （分数：2.00）A.increaseB.tendency √C.movementD.progress解析：25.The doctor told Penny that too much______to the sun is bad for the skin.（分数：2.00）A.exposure √B.exhibitionC.extensionD.expansion解析：26.When the student graduated from college, he got his______.（分数：2.00）A.degree √B.certificateC.licenseD.bachelor解析：。
云南省统招专升本英语模拟试卷及答案
云南省统招专升本模拟试卷及答案公共英语（满分：150分答题时间：120分钟）一. 词汇与语法(单项选择题：每小题1分，共30 分)1. Tom is of the two boys.A. the tallestB. tallerC. the tallerD. tallest2. May I use your bike? _____ is broken.A. MyB. MeC. ID. Mine3. Mr. White _____ in Kunming since 1986.A. livedB. is livingC. has livedD. will live4. There _____a great deal of traffic last year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. I don’t think you will have any difficulty _____ a library card.A. to getB. for gettingC. gettingD. get6. _____ beautifully she sings!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. If I _____ them, I wouldn’t agree with any of his suggestions because he is not a trustworthy person.A. wasB. wereC. would not beD. were not8. He is inexperienced and not capable _____ the job.A. forB. ofC. inD. about9. She apologized for _____ his permission to use the computer.A. asking notB. not askingC. not askD. ask not10. Not until he finished his homework _____ TV in the evening.A. did he watchB. he watchedC. had he watchedD. he had watched11. Look ______the different meaning of the word in the dictionary.A. offB. ofC. upD. out12. The school recommended that students _____ more reading after school.A. didB. had doneC. doD. does13. All _____ you can do to comfort her is to listen to her patiently.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. while14. The more careful you are, _____.A. the less mistakes you’ll makeB. the less mistakes will you makeC. the fewer mistakes you’ll makeD. the fewer mistakes will you make15. Beijing is _____ that we can visit all the beautiful places in two or three days.A. such a large cityB. such large a cityC. so a large cityD. a such large city16. When teaching English, teachers should not _____students of their mistakes all the time.A. remainB. rememberC. remindD. remark17. We have to face the fact _____the new computer technology appears rapidly.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what18. You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose _____.A. weightB. heartC. temperD. sight19. The captain is supposed to be the last man _____the sinking ship.A. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leaving20. --- Would you like to come and see a movie with me tonight?--- I’d love to, _____I have to babysit my little sister.A. butB. soC. asD. and21. The manager, together with his wife and two sons, _____ to arrive on the morning flight.A. areB. will beC. isD. are going22. It _____me about three hours to get your new company.A. costB. usedC. spentD. took23. As we have no class this afternoon, let’s go and play table tennis,_____?A. shall weB. will weC. don’t weD. aren’t we24. _____we have finished the project, why don’t you take a week off?A. But forB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. But that25. Keith doesn’t like the king-size bed his wife bought the other day because it takes _____too much space.A. upB. inC. onD. away26. To know what is good and _____ are two quite different things.A. knowing what is wrongB. do what is wrongC. to do what is rightD. doing what is right27. --- Have you _____ your friend Bill recently?--- No, he doesn’t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. received from28. This is Mr. Brown, _____ I think has exciting news to tell you.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who29. She couldn’t keep back her tears _____ she felt very sad.A. thoughB. so thatC. beforeD. because30. We’d like to make an _____ with your manager to further discuss the contract.A. opportunityB. influenceC. appointmentD. experience二. 完型填空(每小题1分，共10 分)Why do people watch comedy movies?One of the main reasons is that they want to feel relaxed, a lot of people live a stressful life, and they need to 31 themselves from time to time. A stressed worker can feel relaxed while and after watching a 32 movie such as The Simpsons Movie.Secondly, people might want to 33 their mood through comedy movies. For example, if a person is in a bad mood or feels great 34 , watching a comedy movie can help him or her be in a better mood. Comedy movies can do that because they offer the funny and 35 understandable content. People can easily 36 the story and get happy by watching the funny scenes. For example, Ice Age, a cartoon movie 37 both adults and children, tells a simple story and has a lot of funny conversations in it. As a result, watching this movie means relaxing and distracting (转移注意力) yourself from the outside world and your 38 .Another reason for watching comedy movies is to 39 time. If people don’t know what to do and feel 40 , they like to watch movies with easily understandable content. Comedy movies offer just this kind of content.So if you feel stressed, unhappy or simply want to kill time, watch comedy movies.31. A. treat B. warm C. speak D. relax32. A. moving B. humorous C. silent D. scary33. A. check B. face C. improve D. influence34. A. pain B. peace C. hope D. honor35. A. correctly B. easily C. widely D. actively36. A. hear B. believe C. follow D. tell37. A. on B. in C. for D. with38. A. problems B. choices C. doubts D. chances39. A. waste B. kill C. save D. spend40. A. free B. sad C. tired D. bored三、阅读理解（单项选择题：每小题2分，共50分）Passage 1Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don’t know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes. There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can’t see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth’s atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth’s atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.“The problem is becoming more challenging because we’re sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian spaceresearcher. “The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.41. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Telescopes.B. Satellites.C. Pieces of space junk.D. BBC news reports.42. Why is space junk considered a problem?A. It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.43. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth’s atmosphere so that .A. the tools can be reused laterB. the tools don’t become space junkC. the earth’s atmosphere can stay cleanD. the effects of space flight can be studied44. How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A. Catch it with nets.B. Use robots to collect it.C. Burn it in the earth’s atmosphere.D. Send it further away from the earth.45. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A. EnvironmentB. Local NewsC. EducationD. FashionPassage 2It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government because it depends on so many different things: whether the man is married; how many children he has; whether he supports any relatives; how much he earns; how much interest he receives; how much he has spent on his house during the year, and so on and so forth. All this makes it difficult to decide exactly how much the tax is.There was a certain artist who was always very careful to pay the proper amount.One year, after posting his check as usual, he began to wonder if he had paid enough. And after a lot of work, with a pencil and paper, he decided that he had not. He believed that he owed the government something.He was just writing another check to send to the tax-collector when the postman dropped a letter into the box at front door. Opening it, the artist was surprised to find inside it a check for five pounds from the tax-collector. The official explained that too much had paid, and that therefore the difference was now returned to the taxpayer.46. According to the passage, it is _____ to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid.A. simpleB. easyC. difficultD. interesting47. It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to _____.A. how much education one has receivedB. whether one is single or marriedC. how old one’s children areD. where one lives48. The word “proper” in the second paragraph means _____.A. smallB. bigC. rightD. wrong49. After a lot of work, the artist thought that he had paid the government _____.A. less tax than he should haveB. more than he should haveC. as much tax as usualD. just enough tax50. The tax-collector sent a letter to the artist in order to _____.A. send him a new tax formB. return the money overpaidC. remind him of paying the taxD. explain the rules of tax payingPassage 3People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibilityof raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.51. According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?A. It is a day to show love to mothers.B. It is a day to wear carnations.C. It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D. It is a day for many people to attend religious services.52. From the passage, we know in the U.S. .A. one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass awayB. on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecuesC. on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special dayD. the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents53. Choose the right time order of the following events.a. The first Father’s Day was observed.b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.c. Father’s Day became a day for national observance.d. The idea of honoring fathers was brought up.A. abcdB. dabcC. bacdD. dacb54. Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?A. Mrs. DoddB. Margaret Chase SmithC. Ann JarvisD. Woodrow Wilson55. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to _____.A. call on people to love and respect their parentsB. introduce Mother’s Day and Father’s DayC. tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s DayD. show how important fathers and mothers arePassage 4In its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies, “No, thanks. I’ve got a good horse under me.”The city planners decided to build an underground drainage(排水)system, but there simply wasn’t enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the level of the city’s streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small wood-frame buildings could be lifted fairly easily. But what about large, heavy structures like the Tremont Hotel, which was a six-story brick building?That’s where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews(螺旋千斤顶)beneath the building’s foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullman’s signal each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicago’s early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicago’s waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River, the city’s next step was to clean the polluted river.56. The author mentions the joke to show______.A. horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB. Chicago’s streets were extremely muddyC. Chicago was very dangerous in the springD. the Chicago people were particularly humorous57. The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to ______.A. get rid of the street dirtB. lower the Chicago RiverC. fight against heavy floodsD. build the pipes above ground58. The underlined word “hoist” in Paragraph 4 means “______”.A. changeB. liftC. repairD. decorate59. What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A. It went on smoothly as intended.B. It interrupted the business of the hotel.C. It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.D. It separated the building from its foundation.60. The passage is mainly about early Chicago’s______.A. popular life styles and their influencesB. environmental disasters and their causesC. engineering problems and their solutionsD. successful businessmen and their achievementsPassage 5In sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was observed on April first. It was celebrated in much the same way as it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope(教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar to the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first.There were some people, however, who hadn’t heard or didn’t believe the change in the date, so they continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April first. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They sent them on a "fool's errand" or tried to make them believe that something false was true.In France today, April first is called “Poisson d’ Avril (April Fish)”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs. When the “young fool” discovers this trick, the prankster(恶作剧的) yells “ Poisson d’ Avril! ”Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day, is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.”Whatever the trick, if the innocent victim falls for the joke the prankster yells, “April Fool!”Some practical jokes are kept up the whole day before the victim realizes what day it is. Most April Fool jokes are in good fun and do not mean to harm anyone. The cleverest April Fool joke is the one that makes everyone laugh, especially the person upon whom the joke is played.61. The new year started _____ in sixteenth-century France.A. on January firstB. on February firstC. on April firstD. not mentioned in the passage62. The new year fell on January first in 1562 because _____.A. Pope Gregory tried to make people believe that something false was trueB. Pope Gregory didn’t believe the change in the dateC. Pope Gregory asked people to accept new ideasD. Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar to the Christian world63. _____ were the first people called “April fools”.A. Those who continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April firstB. Those who celebrated with parties and dancing into the late hours of the nightC. Those who played tricks on othersD. Those who knew nothing about Pope Gregory64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. American children usually fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs.B. Americans play small tricks only on their friends on the first of April.C. April Fool jokes intend to hurt feelings.D. Some victims don’t realize immediately they have been tricked.65. _____ is considered as the cleverest April Fool joke.A. The joke that makes the pranksters laughB. The joke that makes everyone laughC. The joke that makes fun of a few peopleD. The joke that makes fun of everyone四、翻译判断题（判断题：每小题2分，共30分）66. The proposal deserves considering carefully.译文：这个建议值得认真考虑。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷58(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷58(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．Can you tell me the______for applying for citizenship in this country?A．proceduresB．processesC．stagesD．phase正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法2．After the accident she suffered brain______and couldn’ t speak.A．decayB．diseaseC．damageD．destruction正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法3．To see the task finished gives them a sense of______ and a sense of pride.A．considerationB．contentmentC．complaintD．competition正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．They thought that he had done nothing wrong and had a clear______.A．characterB．conscienceC．spiritD．honor正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．His______ had always been to become an architect.A．wantB．imaginationC．ambitionD．direction正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法6．With such poor______he really needs glasses.A．visionB．viewC．senseD．scene正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法7．Fie suddenly had a great______of relief.A．instinctB．doubtC．thoughtD．feeling正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法8．The newly______method has brought great economic benefits.A．adoptedB．acceptedC．receivedD．treated正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．A completely new situation will______when the new examination system comes into existence.A．riseB．raiseC．arouseD．arise正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法10．When he was in prison he was not allowed to______with his family.A．commitB．communicateC．commissionD．command正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．That field______a good crop of potatoes last year.A．plantedB．grewC．raisedD．yielded正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．John______a great deal about examinations.A．worriesB．wondersC．amusesD．annoys正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法13．William doesn’t______as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A．suitB．fitC．qualifyD．match正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法14．I didn’ t know what to do but then an idea suddenly______to me.A．occurredB．enteredC．happenedD．rushed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法15．The policeman______the thief down the road.A．rushedB．ranC．chasedD．raced正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法16．The officer was______from the service for neglecting of duty.A．resignedB．retiredC．dismissedD．assigned正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法17．Should you require any further details at this time, please do not______to contact me.A．denyB．hesitateC．delayD．prevent正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法18．The fire must have______after the staff had gone home.A．broken outB．broken downC．broken inD．broken through正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法19．She had______idea what I meant.A．fewB．notC．noD．a little正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法20．The trade union decided to______ to take the strike when the boss promised to satisfy the workers’ demands.A．call outB．call onC．call offD．call to正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法21．Care should be taken to decrease the length of the time that one is______loud continuous noise.A．associated withB．subjected toC．filled withD．attached to正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法22．If he refuses to pay I shall take______against him.A．processB．punishmentC．approachesD．measures正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法23．She had not as yet______to any special work.A．been trainedB．learnedC．been practicedD．studied正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法24．Why do you object to ______the direction?A．followingB．followC．have followedD．having been followed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法25．Our monitor was______for special praise at the class meeting yesterday for his excellent composition.A．singled outB．made outC．chosen outD．pulled out正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法。
普高专升本英语(词汇和语法)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
普高专升本英语（词汇和语法）模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1．—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t______Mr. Smith here.A．/B．aC．theD．one正确答案：B解析：此处是将专有名词转化为普通名词，表示“某一位史密斯先生”，其前应用不定冠词a，表示泛指。
故选B。
知识模块：词汇2．Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many people lined up to buy salt ______seeking protection from radiation.A．in the face ofB．in search ofC．in hope ofD．in terms of正确答案：C解析：in the face of：面对；in search of：寻找；in hope of：怀着……的希望；in terms of：依据，依照，在……方面。
根据句意可知，选C。
知识模块：词汇3．If you are not satisfied with this pair, I will get you______one of the same size and color.A．otherB．anotherC．moreD．less正确答案：B解析：another one：又一个，指相同种类中的另一个，相当于one more。
other：别的，另外的，只能和复数名词连用；more：更多的；less：较少的。
故选B。
知识模块：词汇4．I think we should stop arguing and work together, if we want to get ______ near a solution to the problem.A．anywhereB．everywhereC．nowhereD．somewhere正确答案：D解析：get somewhere为固定搭配，意为“有所进展”。
普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷57(题后含答案及解析)
普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷57(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．I got a splitting headache. It kept me______the whole night.A．wakenB．awareC．awakeD．awaken正确答案：C解析：wake：唤醒，常用搭配为wake up(醒来)和wake sb．up(唤醒某人)；aware：有意识的，常用于be aware of结构中，意为“意识到”；awake：清醒的，醒着的，常与be，keep，stay等词连用；awaken：唤醒，使意识到。
根据句意可知，选C。
知识模块：词汇2．Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost______of her enthusiasm for life.A．someB．neitherC．noneD．all正确答案：C解析：根据句意，可排除表示肯定意义的A、D两项；neither：两者都不，不符合语境；none：没有一个，没有任何东西，none of用于名词前时，表示“都不，一点也不”。
故选C。
知识模块：词汇3．I bought a new house last year, but I______my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A．did not sellB．had not soldC．do not sellD．have not sold正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法结构4．George took______of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.A．advantageB．profitC．interestD．charge正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法词汇5．Two _____died of cold last winter.A．hundreds old peopleB．hundred old peopleC．hundreds old peoplesD．hundred old peoples正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法6．This university has______a great deal since our last visit. A．appearedB．alteredC．approachedD．admired正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法7．You can’t expect a baby to take care of______.A．himB．himselfC．herselfD．itself正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法8．Nothing but stamps and envelopes______for sales. A．areB．isC．are leftD．remain正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法9．The man was put______for theft.A．in the prisonB．at the prisonC．in prisonD．into prison正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词法10．They have no time to visit the museum, ______?A．do theyB．haven’t theyC．don’t theyD．will they正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法11．Children______are not active or______diet is high in fact will gain weight quickly.A．that: whoB．that: thatC．who: whoseD．whose: who正确答案：C解析：分析句子结构可知，children和is之间是由or连接的两个定语从句。
普高专升本英语(词汇和语法)模拟试卷23(题后含答案及解析)
普高专升本英语（词汇和语法）模拟试卷23(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1．It doesn’ t matter______you pay in cash or by credit card in this store.A．howB．whetherC．whatD．why正确答案：B解析：it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面空格处引导的主语从句。
根据从句中的or可知，应选择whether，构成whether…or…结构，表示选择。
知识模块：语法2．______with his report, the boss told John to write it all over again.A．Not being satisfiedB．Not to satisfyC．Not having satisfiedD．Not satisfying正确答案：A解析：分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作原因状语。
be satisfied with 为固定搭配，意为“对……感到满意”。
the boss与be之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式表主动。
现在分词的否定形式是在其前直接加not。
故选A。
知识模块：语法3．______more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem.A．To giveB．GivenC．GivingD．Be given正确答案：B解析：分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词短语作条件状语。
根据句意可知，give和主语scientists之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表被动。
故选B。
知识模块：语法4．______got in the wheat than it began to rain heavily.A．No sooner have theyB．No sooner they haveC．No sooner had theyD．No sooner they had正确答案：C解析：no sooner…than为固定搭配，意为“刚……就……”，引导时间状语从句。
普高专升本英语(词汇和语法)模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析)
普高专升本英语（词汇和语法）模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1．When we arrived at the airport, the plane______.A．already took offB．took off alreadyC．had already taken offD．has already taken off正确答案：C解析：根据句意可知，take off表示的动作发生在arrive表示的动作之前，所以主句应用过去完成时，表示某个动作发生在另一个过去的动作之前，即“过去的过去”，因此要用“had done”结构。
故选C。
知识模块：语法2．A good dictionary is our best teacher. Not only______the meaning of words, but also teaches us how to use them.A．does it giveB．it teachesC．does it teachD．it gives正确答案：A解析：具有否定意义的词或短语，如not only…but also，no，hardly…when，no sooner…than等位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将相应的助动词、情态动词、be动词置于主语之前。
选项B、D没有倒装，故可先排除。
根据句意可知，字典是给出(give)而不是教授(teach)单词的意思，故排除选项C，选A。
知识模块：语法3．Only a knife and fork______on the table. There is nothing else.A．isB．are leftC．areD．was正确答案：A解析：a knife and fork意为“一副刀叉”，是一个不可分割的整体，作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式。
普高专升本英语(词汇和语法)模拟试卷15(题后含答案及解析)
普高专升本英语（词汇和语法）模拟试卷15(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1．If he______here yesterday, he would have seen his old friend.A．had comeB．has comeC．comesD．came正确答案：A解析：根据句意并分析句子结构可知，本句是if引导的非真实条件句，应用虚拟语气。
由句中的时间状语yesterday可知，从句是对过去情况的假设，所以应用过去完成时，即“had+过去分词”的形式。
故选A。
知识模块：语法2．I won’t call you______something unexpected happens.A．unlessB．whetherC．becauseD．while正确答案：A解析：unless：如果不，除非，相当于if…not…，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。
whether：是否；because：因为，由于；while：当……时，均不符合题意。
故选A。
知识模块：语法3．I wonder whether the soldier is one of those who______abroad to keep peace.A．has been sentB．have been sentC．have sentD．has sent正确答案：B解析：根据句意并分析句子结构可知，those指代“那些战士”，为复数形式，其后为who引导的定语从句，从句的谓语动词应用复数形式。
句中没有明显的时间状语，结合句意可知，从句应用现在完成时，表示说话时已经完成了某事。
send和those为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。
故选B。
知识模块：语法4．When Jenny came to my place, I______breakfast with James.A．haveB．hadC．have hadD．was having正确答案：D解析：本句包含了一个when引导的时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时。
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[专升本类试卷]专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷57
一、Part I Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
1 The regular teacher is ill, so a(an)______is teaching us today.
（A）candidate
（B）applicant
（C）sponsor
（D）substitute
2 The Great Wall is a great tourist______drawing millions of visitors every year. （A）drawer
（B）attention
（C）attraction
（D）arrangement
3 Passenger ships and______are often equipped with ship-to-shore or air-to-land radio telephone.
（A）air-crafts
（B）aircraft
（C）the planes
（D）also the planes
4 He was killed in a traffic______in 2013.
（A）incident
（B）event
（C）incidence
（D）accident
5 The population of the world is growing at a dangerous______.
（A）pace
（B）measure
（C）progress
（D）rate
6 The new government report on agricultural production is a very interesting______. （A）edition
（B）volume
（C）copy
（D）publication
7 She felt offended at my remarks, but it wasn' t my______to hurt her. （A）implication
（B）indication
（C）intention
（D）invasion
8 He had nothing but the______of the mill to support him.
（A）benefits
（B）interests
（C）advantages
（D）profits
9 The lawyer succeeded in getting______awarded against the defendant. （A）cost and damage
（B）costs and damage
（C）costs and damages
（D）cost and damages
10 When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical______.
（A）mistakes
（B）follies
（C）faults
（D）defects
11 We got three seats in the front______of the theater.
（A）line
（B）row
（C）passage
（D）queue
12 Dogs are often praised for their______, they almost never abandon their masters. （A）faith
（B）loyalty
（C）trust
（D）truthfulness
13 Every camera we sell comes with a two-year______.
（A）guarantee
（B）safety
（C）confirmation
（D）conservation
14 We shall have an opportunity to exchange______tomorrow.
（A）sights
（B）views
（C）meanings
（D）minds
15 A man' s______lessens as he grows old.
（A）life
（B）effort
（C）temper
（D）vigor
16 His ignorance of the best ways of investing in the stock market brought him on the______of ruin.
（A）bank
（B）peak
（C）edge
（D）side
17 He once had the______of selling the house.
（A）fancy
（B）thought
（C）supposition
（D）heart
18 The management has authorized wage increases for all______.
（A）employers
（B）citizens
（C）employees
（D）residents
19 A(n)______ is one who sits for an exam or enters into a competition in the name of another.
（A）examiner
（B）educator
（C）ringer
（D）trainer
20 Let me take this______to thank you publicly for all you have done for our company. （A）occasion
（B）chance
（C）opportunity
（D）occurrence
21 In order to be issued a passport, one must either present legal documents or call a witness to give ______concerning one' s identity.
（A）reference
（B）evidence
（C）indication
（D）confidence
22 Reading detective stories is one of his favorite______.
（A）hobbies
（B）occupations
（C）habits
（D）engagements
23 Recently there has been a great______for small cars that use little petrol.
（A）claim
（B）application
（C）request
（D）demand
24 The room was so quiet that she could hear the ______of her heart. （A）hitting
（B）beating
（C）striking
（D）tapping
25 He doesn' t work but he gets a good______from his investment. （A）wage
（B）earning
（C）income
（D）salary。