形容词 副词用法归纳 1

形容词和副词用法&广东高考

一、形容词

1.形容词在句子中的成分

(1). 在名词之前修饰名词, 作定语.

Eg: a. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. b. We saw a moving film.

(2). 在be动词后,或者系动词feel, look, sound, taste, smell, see, get, turn, become后，作表语.

Eg: a. Our school is new and big. b. The milk smells terrible, it seems bad。

(3) 在宾语后作宾语补足语.: think/find/ feel/ make + it （形宾）+ adj. +真正的宾语

Eg: a. We all think it terrible to go through such an experience.

b. He often makes his mother angry.

2 在英语中有些表示“使人….”的动词，把其变成现在分词或过去分词当形容词使用。其中现在分

词~ing形式表示“令人……”修饰物；过去副词~ed形式修饰人（被动），这一类动词如下：Interest, excite, thrill, surprise, shock, amaze,astonish, amuse, please, annoy, confuse, upset, concern, worry, move, touch, satisfy, disappoint, inspire, encourage, tire, exhaust, frighten , terrify, scare, relax, embarrass, etc.

Eg: a. He felt inspred after hearng the man’s speech.

b. The professor gave us a satisfyng answer to the question.

EX: Fill in the blank with the right form of the given word.

1.The book is very _______________and we are all _______________in it. (interest).

2.They thought her performance ________________(encourage) and applauded for her.

3.My parents always feel _________________(tire) after working a whole day.

4.The ________________(excite) news made all of us ____________________(excite).

5.Her father was _________________(amaze) at her words at table.

6.Nobody could ignore the little boy’s _________________(inspire) action.

7.Seeing her _______________(confuse) expression, I know she didn’t understand what I said.

8.All the teachers were ___________________(please) with the result of the contest.

9.The young woman told the police what had happened in a _________________(frighten) voice.

10.His parents are quite __________________(satisfy) with his school work and encourages him.

11.Mr. Wang looked ________________(annoy) with _______________(worry) look.

12.What he said was _______________(surprise) and made his boss ________________(astonish).

13.The director designed a ____________________(disappoint) ending of the film.

14.What Samon did was _________________and she was _________________(encourage)

15.The _______________(tire) work makes me _______________(disappoint) all the time.

16.He got rather ________________(embarrass) after being found at the spot.

17.A terribly _________________(terrify) explosion took place in Tianjin, leading to great loss.

18.Being a teen is hard and ________________(annoy) and teenagers are often ____________(annoy)

19.Their parents are ________________(worry) that they may fail at school without deligence.

20.While there are ________________(amaze) stories of instant transformaton.

◆a/ an/ the + 形容词+ 名词

◆be / 系动词（look/sound/ taste/ smell/ feel / seem/stay/ keep….）+ 形容词

◆主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 形容词（宾补）