人教版英语八年级上册1-5单元知识点总结
复习人教版八年级英语上册各单元必背知识点整理(打印版)
Uniｔ 1 Ｗhｅrｅdｉｄyｏu ｇo on vａcatｉon? 【重点短语】1、go on ｖaｃａtion 去度假2、ｓtay aｔｈｏmｅ呆在家3、go to tｈe mouｎtainｓ上山/进山４、gｏｔo tｈe bｅach到海边去5、viｓit museums 参观博物馆6、go ｔo the sumｍer ｃａmｐ去夏令营7、ｑuｉｔe a few相当多8、sｔudyｆor为…… 学习,９、gｏout 出去10、ｍost ｏf tｈe time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间１1、tａｓtｅgoｏd尝起来味道好12、hａve ａgoｏd ｔimｅ玩的开心13、of couｒse 当然可以14、feel ｌike 感觉像……/想要1５、go shoppinｇ购物16、in thｅpａst 在过去17、walk arouｎd绕……走1８、tooｍａnｙ太多(可数名词前面)1９、bｅcａｕsｅof 因为20、ｏnｅbｏwl ｏｆ一碗……21、fｉnｄout 查出来/发现22、go oｎ继续23、take photｏs 照相24、ｓomｅthing iｍpｏrtaｎt 重要的事情25、ｕp aｎd ｄown 上上下下26、come ｕp出来【重点句型】1.——Ｗｈere ｄiｄyou go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？——I wｅnｔｔo Nｅw Ｙork City.我去了纽约城。
2.——Dｉd you gｏｏut wｉｔh anｙone? 你出去带人吗？——Nｏ, No one was heｒe. Evｅｒyonｅwaｓon vacatioｎ. 不,没有人在这儿。
大家度去度假了。
３.——Did ｙｏu buｙanｙtｈiｎｇsｐｅciａｌ？你买了什么特别的东西吗？——Yeｓ, I ｂougｈｔsｏmething fｏr mｙｆａther．对,我给父亲买了一些东西。
４．——Hｏw was ｔhe fooｄ?食物怎么样？——Everythinｇｔaｓteｄｒｅaｌly goｏd.每一样东西真的都好吃。
【知识点】人教版八年级英语上册1~5单元重点单词,短语,句型全汇总,复习必备!.doc
Unitl Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1.go on vacation 去度假2.stay at home 呆在家3.go to the mountains 上山/进山4.go to the beach 到海边去5.visit museums参观博物馆6.go to the summer camp 去夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为.. 学习,9.go out 出去10.most of the time大部分时间/绝大多数时间11.taste good尝起来味道好12.have a good time 玩的开心13.of course当然可以14.feel like感觉像 .... /想要15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17.wa 1 k around 绕.. 走18.too many太多（可数名词前面）19.because of 因为20.one bowl of 一碗....21.find out查出来/发现22.go on 继续23.take photos 照相24.something important 重要的事情25.up and down 上上下下e up 出来【重点句型】1.--- Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？--- 1 went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
2.--- Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？--- No, No one was herc. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在这儿。
大家度去度假了。
3.--- Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？--- Yes, I bought something for my father.对，我给父亲买了一些东西。
人教版八年级上册英语第一单元
人教版八年级上册英语1-5单元知识点梳理Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation语法知识一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
（were not=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were 放到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：参照P142-P143二．复合不定代词的使用复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所组成的不定代词。
复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。
初中英语人教版八年级上册重点短语+句型+常用语法汇总(1-5单元)
八年级英语上册重点知识汇总Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【本单元的话题】谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。
【本单元的语法】1复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
【不定代词和不定副词的用法】（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no 与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。
（肯定句用something，形容词important放后）Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后）Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后)（4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。
Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。
【本单元的短语和知识点】1.go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营3.study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去4.quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物6.taste good.尝起来很好taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself）8.go shopping去购物9.nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。
新版人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点汇总
新版人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点汇总Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 知识清单三、句型：1.Did you go anywhere special?你去了什么特别的地方了吗？2.Everything was really interesting. 一切都很有趣。
3.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening butread.4.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书再没什么事情可做了。
5.I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己和小鸟一样。
6.We saw houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我看到了一百年前的中国商人的房屋。
7.I wonder what life was like in the past. 我想知道过去的生活是什么样。
8.What a difference a day makes! 一日之间变化多大呀！9.We waited over an hour because there were too many people. 因为人太多了，我们等了一小时。
10.Because of the bad weather, I couldn’t see anything below. 因为天气糟糕，我看不到山下任何东西。
11.I was quite tired, but the city looked wonderful form the top of the hill! 我非常累，但是从山顶看城市的景色特别美！12.I didn’t bring back anything from Malaysia. 我没有从马来西亚带回任何东西！13.Someone looked at the map and found out weren’t anywhere near the top! 有人查看了地图，发现我们完全没有接近山顶！14.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的腿如此累以至于我都想放弃了。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳和作文范文
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出；查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法：1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough +名词，形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
人教版八年级英语(上册)各单元语法梳理
人教版八年级英语（上册）各单元语法梳理Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?第一单元的语法重点是复合不定代词。
复合不定代词是指由some-, any-, no-, every- 与-thing, -one, -body 等构成的不定代词。
常见的复合不定代词有：【注意】：在使用复合不定代词时，要注意以下几点：1.带 some的复合不定代词通常用于肯定句中，而带any的复合不定代词通常用于否定句或疑问句中。
如：●I can’t see anything on the table. 我在桌子上什么也看不到。
●—Is there anyone in the classroom? 教室里有人吗？—Yes. There is someone. 是的，有人。
2.在表示请求、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句中，也用带some的复合不定代词。
如：●Would you like something to drink? 你想要喝点什么吗？●Why not ask someone to go with you? 为什么不叫人和你一起去呢？3.形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要放在复合不定代词的后面。
如：There's nothing serious. 没什么要紧的。
4.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。
如：Someone is waiting for you .有人正在等你。
【记忆口诀】：复合代词美名扬，修饰成分后边藏；如果它来作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Unit 2How often do you exercise?第二单元我们要学习的重点语法是频度副词。
频度副词是副词家族的一个分支，用来表示动作发生的频率。
常见的频度副词有：【例句展示】：1. She is always glad to help others. 她总是乐于助人。
2. My mother usually gets up at six. 我妈妈通常6 点起床。
新人教版初中英语八年级上册知识总结(最全)
新人教版初中英语八年级上册知识总结(最全)本文档旨在为初中八年级上册的新人教版英语研究提供一个知识总结，以帮助学生复和巩固所学内容。
1. Unit 1: Greetings and Introduction (问候与介绍)- 研究如何用英语进行基本的问候和介绍- 学会询问和回答他人的身份和个人信息2. Unit 2: School Life (学校生活)- 研究讨论和描述学校生活和日常活动- 学会询问和表达班级和课程相关的信息3. Unit 3: Hobbies and Interests (爱好与兴趣)- 研究谈论个人的爱好和兴趣- 学会询问和分享关于爱好和兴趣的信息4. Unit 4: Food and Health (食物与健康)- 研究描述不同种类的食物和饮品- 学会提醒他人注意饮食健康和生活惯5. Unit 5: Festivals and Celebrations (节日与庆祝) - 研究讨论和描述各种节日和庆祝活动- 学会询问和分享关于节日和庆祝的信息6. Unit 6: Travel and Transportation (旅行与交通) - 研究谈论旅行和交通方式- 学会询问和表达关于旅行和交通的信息7. Unit 7: Daily Routines (日常作息)- 研究讨论和描述日常作息和活动安排- 学会询问和分享关于日常作息的信息8. Unit 8: Environmental Protection (环境保护)- 研究讨论和描述环境保护的重要性和方法- 学会提醒他人关于环境保护的意识和行动本文档总结了新人教版初中英语八年级上册所有单元的核心内容。
希望这个总结能帮助同学们回顾和巩固所学的知识，以便更好地应对考试和实际应用。
Units1-5单元重要知识点汇总暑假预习2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册
8年级上册1---5单元重要知识点汇总Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？1.一般过去时的特殊疑问句及其回答教材原文—Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了?—I went to the mountains.我去山里了。
问句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,其结构为:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?其中did是助动词,其后的动词要用原形。
如:—What did you do yesterday afternoon?你昨天下午干什么了?—I played tennis with my friend.我和我的朋友一起打网球了。
2.anywhere的用法教材原文Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?哦,你去什么有趣的地方了吗? anywhere：副词，意为“任何地方；无论何处”，常用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中与修饰语连用时，修饰语要置于anywhere之后somewhere:意为“某个地方”，常用于肯定句，与修饰语连用时，修饰语要置于somewhere之后everywhere:表示“到处;处处”,常用于肯定句nowhere:表示“不在任何地方;任何地方都不”,相当于not anywhereI cannot find it anywhere.我在什么地方都没找到它。
Are you going anywhere tonight?今晚你要去什么地方吗?If you go anywhere, take me with you.你要是去什么地方,带我和你一起去。
I remember seeing him somewhere.我记得在哪儿见过他。
You can go anywhere interesting if you want.如果你想,你可以去任何有趣的地方。
3.How is/was...?句型的用法教材原文How was your vacation?你的假期怎么样?How is/was...?意为“……怎么样?”,是一个表达问候的句型。
人教版英语八年级上册1-5单元复习
11. most of the time 大部分时间 12. of course=sure =certainly 当然 13. have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 14. go shopping 去购物 15. keep a diary 写日记 16. feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 17. along the way 沿途，一路 18. in the past 在过去 19. walk around 四处走走 20. a/one bowl of… 一碗……
14. feel like ①后接陈述句或名词，给……的感觉，感受到，摸起来像 It feels like a stone 它摸起来像一块石头。 I felt like that I was a bird.我感觉我是一只鸟。（that可以省略） ②后接动名词，feel like doing 想要做某事 I feel like eating . 我想要吃东西。 15. wait v. 等待，等候 ①→ n. waiter 侍者，男服务员waitress女服务员 ② wait for 等候 wait for sb. to do sth. 等候某人做某事 ③ can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
try on 试穿（动副短语）
11. wonder v. 想知道= know → adj. wonderful 精彩的 12. difference n. 差别，差异 ①→ adj. different 不同的 类似变法的词还有： importance n. 重要性→ adj. important 重要的 silence n. 寂静，沉默→ adj. silent 沉默的 ②→ adv. differently 不同地，差异地 ③ be different from 与……不同 be the same as 与……相同 13. below prep. 在……下面→ opp. above 不一定垂直
人教版英语八年级上册1-5单元知识点总结
人教版英语八年级上册1-5单元知识点总结1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了。
2.Did you go with anyone? 你有和谁一起去吗？3.Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？4.Did you study for tests? 你为考试学习了吗？5.Long time no see. 好久不见。
6.We took quite a few photos there? 我们在那里照了好多相片。
7.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我只是大多数时间都待在家里阅读和放松。
8.How did you like your vacation? It’s wonderful. 你觉得你的假期怎么样？很棒.9.I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. 我和家人去了朋友位于乡村的农场。
10.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上没有什么可做的，只能读书。
11.No one seemed to be bored. 没有人感到无聊。
12.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗而炎热，我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
13.I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉像一只鸟。
14.We saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我们看到了中国商人一百年前的房子。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点总结
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three tim es a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对….有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数16. although=though虽然 <不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because就不能再用so.17. as for至于18. activity survey活动调查19. do homework做家庭作业20. do house work 做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不37. keep/be in good health保持健康38. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39. Animal World 动物世界40. play soccer踢足球41.every day 每天every day 与 everyday1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。
人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇:1. how often: 多久一次7. health: 健康，12. on weekends: 在周末how many: 多少+可数名词healthy：健康的13. once a week：一周一次2. always(100%)- 总是unhealthy: 不健康，twice a week：一周两次usually(80%) –通常keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次often(60%)- 经常= keep/stay in good health: 保持健康14. most: 大部分的，绝大多数的sometimes(40%)- 有时候8. get good grades: 取得好成绩all: 所有的hardly ever(20%)- 几乎不9. the same as: 与…不同15. be good for: 对…有益never(0%) 从不10. a lot of = lots of: 大量，许多+ 可数/不可数名词be bad for: 对…有坏处3. surf the internet: 上网 a lot = very much: 十分,非常，很16. how many: 多少, +可数名词4. as for: 至于，关于11. maybe: 也许，大概how much: 多少，+不可数名词5. junk food: 垃圾食品may be: 也许是，或许是（may是情态动词，be是动词原形）how much 多少钱，（问价格）6. look after = take care of：照顾12. little: 小的，a little boy: 一个小男孩17. of course = sure 当然look for: 寻找little: 少，little少→less更少→least最少（修饰不可数名词）look up: 查找（单词、信息）little: 几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）look at: 看 a little: 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）a few少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰可数名词）1 / 10句型：1.How often do you exercise? →I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? →She shops once a month.2.What do you usually do on weekends? →I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? →She watches TV everyday.3.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡几个小时？→I sleep nine hours every night.How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？→I have 5 books.How much is the sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱？How much water do you have? 你有多少水？(how much: 多少，后面+不可数名词, water是不可数名词)4.What’s your favorite program? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？→It’s Animal World.固定搭配：try to do sth.: 尽力做某事，设法做某事try doing sth.: 试着做、尝试做某事help sb. (to) do sth: 帮助某人做某事(to可以省略)want sb. to do sth.: 想要某人做某事2 / 10Unit 2 What’s the matter?词汇:1. have a cold 感冒9. few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）have a fever 发烧 a few少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）have a stomachache 肚子痛little: 几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）have a headache 头疼 a little: 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）have a toothache 牙齿疼10. at the moment = now 现在，此刻have a sore throat 喉咙疼11. host family 寄宿家庭have a sore back 背部酸疼12. not…until…直到……时候才……2. lie down and have a good rest 躺下好好休息13. should 应该，情态动词，后+动词原形3. hot tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的热茶should not=shouldn’t4. ill 病了的illness 疾病14. see a doctor 看医生5. advice 建议（不可数名词）see a dentist 看牙医some advice(不能加”s”) 15. too many太多…，修饰可数名词too many students6. be stressed out 有压力的，紧张的too much太多…，修饰不可数名词too much yin7. balance 平衡balanced 平衡的much too 太……，much too big 太大a balanced diet 平衡的饮食16. stay=keep 保持on a diet 节食keep/stay healthy8. get 变得= keep/stay in good health: 保持健康get angry 变得生气get tired 变得劳累3 / 10句型：1. What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？→I have a cold/ have a toothache/ have a sore throat….2. Wha t’s the matter? →She has a cold.3. Does he have a cold? →Yes, he does.4. A: What’s the matter?B: I’m not feeling well.(此处不能用good) I have a cold.A: When did it start?B: About two days ago.A: That’s too bad. You should drink lots of water.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel / get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来5. A: I have a coldB: I am sorry to hear that. (当听到对方不好的消息时使用此句)固定搭配：It is + 形容词+ (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是………的例句：It is easy for me to learn (learn) English. 对我来说学英语是容易的It is interesting to watch (watch) Animal World. 看动物世界时有趣的4 / 10Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?→→→本单元用现在进行时态表示将来的事情现在进行时态，即be + doing:词汇:1. go camping 去野营 6. a lot = very much 十分、非常、很2. A: What are you doing for vacation? go fishing 去钓鱼 a lot of = lots of 许多、大量B: I am going camping.go shopping 去购物7. away 向远处、离开A: That sounds nice.go swimming 去游泳go away 离开Who are you going with?go hiking 去远足B: I am going with my parents.go bike riding 去骑单车8. stay: 留、停留、呆go sightseeing 去观光旅游 3. Linda is going to Tibet next summer. (划线提问)2. how long 多久、多长时间句型：→Where is Linda going next summer?3. get back 回来get back to school 1. What are you doing for vacation?4. He’s going on the 12th. (划线提问)4. be famous for…以……而闻名→I am visiting my grandparents. →When is he going?5. leave for…离开去……地方What is your brother doing for vacation?leave →(过去式) left →He is going camping. 5. I’m staying there for a week. (划线提问)left: 左边、离开→How long are you staying?5 / 106.当听到对方提出的建议，如：What about playing basketball? How about taking a walk with me? Why not go to the movie? 为什么不去看电影？I am going camping.等句子时，回答可用以下句型：That sounds nice/ good/ interesting/. That’s a good idea. / Good idea. That sounds like a good idea./ Great等.7.当听到对方要去旅行或是准备出行时，如：I am going to Hongkong for a week. I am going hiking in the mountains.时，回答一般用以下句型：Have a good time!8.询问天气：How is the weather? 或是What’s the weather like?9.询问某人的职业：What do you do? What are you? What’s your job? 你的工作是什么？What does your mother do? What is he? 他是干什么的？10.询问某人的性格：What are you like? →I am outgoing/ shy/ quiet.What is he like? 他是个什么样的人？→He is outgoing/ shy/ quiet. 他很外向/害羞/安静10. 询问某人长的什么样子：What does he look like? 他长的什么样子？→He is of medium build/height. 他中等身材/身高.What does your father look like? →He is tall. 他很高11. 询问某人喜欢什么：What do you like? 你喜欢什么？→I like basketball. 我喜欢篮球固定搭配：1.finish doing sth 完成做某件事例：I finished doing my homework. 我完成了我的家庭作业6 / 10Unit 1-3 单元课本语法知识& 在讲解畅优新课堂时补充的语法知识点与固定搭配：1.情态动词后+动词原形(do)已学情态动词：can 能够, must 必须, should 应该, may 也许. would 想，会help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事2. 介词后若接动词，则接动词的ing形式：常见的：what about + doing sth? 做………怎么样？常接doing的固定搭配：1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事2. enjoy doing sth 享受做某事3. have a good/ have fun in doing sth 做某事玩的很开心4. finish doing sth 完成做某件事5. spend +(时间、金钱、精力) doing sth 花时间、金钱、精力做某事= spend +(时间、金钱、精力) on sth3. 不定式，即：to do常接不定式的固定搭配：want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事would like to do sth 想做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事need to do sth 需要做某事forget to do sth 忘记做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事4. 不定代词+ 形容词结构例：something interesting 一些有趣的事情7 / 10Unit 4 How do you get to school?词汇:1. get to: 到达arrive at: 到达+ 小地点（学校、医院…）arrive in: 到达+ 大地点（城市、国家、地区…）reach: 到达2. take the bus = by bus：坐公交车8. how long: 多久，how far：多远13. take…to…把…带到…3. take the train = by train：坐火车9. from…to…从…到…14. from: 离…的距离4. take the subway = by subway：坐地铁10. think of: 认为think about: 考虑15. not all: 不是所有5. ride one’s bike = by bike：骑单车11. around the world = all over the world: 全世界6. walk = on foot：走路12. be different from: 与…不同16. more…than…：比…更…，than: 比7. depend on: 视……而定，决定于……，依靠……17.other 其他的，形容词18. than 比others 其他的人或其他的事19. more…than…比……更……，形容词比较级的用法the other 两者中的另一个，单数概念the others 两部分中的另一部分，复数概念another 另外一个，另外的，第三个的8 / 10句型：1. How do you get to school? →I take the bus. / I go to school by bus.How does she get to school? →She takes the bus. / She goes to school by bus.2. How long does it take?→It takes about/around 10 minutes. →It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. How long does it take you to get from home to school? →It takes 25 minutes.3. How far is it from your home to school? →It’s 3 miles./10 kilometers.4. What do you think of………? = how do you like……? 你认为……怎么样？5. How far do you live from school?你住的离学校有多远→I live 10 miles from school.6. Can I help you? May I help you? →Yes, please.固定搭配：1.It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth. 例句：It takes me 20 minutes to walk (walk)2.need to do sth. 需要做某事3.more…than…比……更……，形容词比较级的用法4 形容词的比较级&最高级：规则变化：比较级：形容词尾+“er”，最高级：+“est ”，例：big →bigger →the biggest不规则变化：三个音节及以上的形容词（比较长的形容词），比较级：前面+ more, 最高级：前面+most，例：popular 流行的→more popular更流行的→the most popular 最流行的最高级前面+“the”例：This classroom is bigger than that one. 这件教室比那间大This classroom is the biggest. 这间教室是最大的9 / 10Unit 5 Can you come to my party?词汇：1. other 其他的The other 另一个(两个中的另一个) 9. have to 不得不，要…The others 另一部分（两部分中的另一部分）10. babysit= look after = take care of = care for 关心，照顾Another 另外的，另一个（三个以上中的另一个）2. the day before yesterday 前天句型：yesterday 昨天 1. Can you come to my party?today 今天Yes, I’d love to.(肯定回答)tomorrow 明天I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to……(否定回答)the day after tomorrow 后天 2. What’s today? 今天星期几，几号？(星期、日期都可以问) 3. on weekends 在周末It’s Monday the 14th. 今天14号星期一。
八年级上册英语Unit1-5单元知识点归纳
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、短语归纳1. go on vacation =take/ have a vacation 去度假2. stay at home 待在家里3. go to the mountains/the beach/summer camp 去山区/海滩/ 夏令营4. visit museums/ my uncle 参观博物馆/看望我的叔叔或伯伯5. study for… 为……而学习6. go out 出去7. most/many/ much/some of. 大部分/许多/一些 ……8. have a good time= have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快9. of course 当然;自然 10. keep a diary 记日记 11. go shopping/fishing/camping/skating /boating/ hiking/swimming 去购物/钓鱼/野营/滑冰/划船/远足/游泳12. in the past 在过去13. walk around 四处走走14. too many/much 太多15. because of 因为16. one bowl of… 一碗……17. the next day 第二天18. drink tea 喝茶19. find out 找出;查明20. go on 继续21. take photos 照相22. something important 重要的事23. up and down 上上下下24. come up 升起25. wait for 等待26. in excitement 兴奋地;激动地27. bring back…from… .从……带回 ……28. walk up to 步行到…二、 用法集萃1. quite a few/a little/a lot(of) 相当多;不少eg: We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了很多照片。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit-1-5-全部词汇详解课件(137页)全文
taste it.
prep. & adv. 在……下面； 到……下面
反义词： above,意为“超过；在……上面”。 例句： ◆ From the top of the building, I could
短语：twice a week 一周两次 think twice 再三考虑
例句： ◆ I go to the movies twice a week. ◆ The ruler is twice as long as that one.
拓展： “一次”用once，“两次”用twice， “三次及以上”用“基数词＋times” 如：twice a day, four times a year
dislikes.
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Section A
n.家务劳动； 家务事
构成： house（n. 房子）+ work（ n. 工作） 短语：do (the) housework 做家务 例句：
◆ He is too lazy so he hardly does housework.
拓展：enjoyable 的相关词 enjoy: v. 享受；喜爱 enjoyment: activities 例句： The park is a popular place
for relaxing activities.
v. 决定；选定
句型： decide (not) to do sth. 决定（不）做某事 decide＋“疑问词＋动词不定式” decide＋宾语从句 decide on sth. 就某事做决定；选定某事 例句：
人教版英语八年级上册八年级Unit1 5重点词组
人教版英语八年级上册八年级Unit1 5重点词组人教版英语八年级上册八年级unit1-5重点词组八年级关键短语（单元1-5）unit11.去有趣的地方2.遇见重要的人3.做一些特别的事4.拍很多照片大部分时间呆在家里stayathomemostofthetime6.当然，自然ofcourse7.除了读书无所事事。
什么都没有。
8.看起来很无聊9.记日记10.到达arrivein/at=getto=reach11.决定做某事decidetodo=makeadecisiondo12。
试试滑翔伞13.我感觉像只鸟。
ifeltlikeiwasabird.想做某事=wanttodo我想知道过去这里的生活是怎样的。
iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.=iwanttoknowhowthelifewashereinthepast.17.一天的变化如此之大！这是多么不同的一天啊！18.等火车19.大雨20.由于天气不好becauseofthebadweather21.带够钱bringenoughmoney22.到了上学的年龄老得足以上学了。
再过两个小时anothertwohours=twomorehours24.山顶thetopofthehill25.找出，查出findout26.我饿的饥不择食了。
我觉得我什么都吃。
27.告诉某人（不要）做某事tellsb.(not)todo…28.继续做。
29兴奋地跳上跳下jumpupanddowninexcitementunit22.经常阅读3.经常帮忙做家务oftenhelpwithhousework4.有时去游泳sometimesgoswimming5.几乎不购物hardlyevergoshopping6.从不上网neverusetheinternet=nevergoonline7。
一个月看一次电影gotothemoviesonceamonth8.一年熬夜几次每天做家庭作业一周上三节钢琴课havepianolessonsthreetimesaweek11.每周至少做两次运动至少两周一次的体育比赛12。
人教八年级上册英语书笔记
人教八年级上册英语书笔记一、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. 重点词汇。
- anyone：任何人，用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如：Did you meet anyone interesting?- anywhere：在任何地方，与anyone用法类似。
如：I didn't go anywhere special.- wonderful：精彩的，绝妙的。
可以用来描述旅行经历等，如：We had a wonderful time in Paris.- few与a few，little与a little的区别：- few/a few修饰可数名词复数。
few表示几乎没有，a few表示有一些。
例如：There are few people in the park.（公园里几乎没有人）；There are a few apples on the table.（桌子上有一些苹果）- little/a little修饰不可数名词。
little表示几乎没有，a little表示有一点。
例如：There is little water in the glass.（杯子里几乎没有水了）；There is a little milk left.（还剩下一点牛奶）2. 重点句型。
- Where did you go on vacation? 这是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，用来询问过去的度假地点。
回答可以是：I went to the beach.- Did you go anywhere interesting? 这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，其肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn't.3. 语法。
- 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 规则动词过去式的构成：- 一般在动词原形末尾加 -ed，如：play - played。
- 以不发音的e结尾的动词加 -d，如：live - lived。
人教版八年级英语上册1—5单元重点短语及用法
人教版八年级上册1—5单元重点短语及用法Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1 somewhere interesting 某个有趣的地方形容词修饰不定副词，该形容词后置。
2 nothing wonderful 没有任何精彩的东西形容词修饰不定代词，该形容词后置。
3 quite a few cars 相当多的小车few及与之相关的词组修饰可数名词复数。
4 quite a little money 相当多的钱little及与之相关的词组修饰不可数名词。
5 seem to be boring （某物）显得令人乏味seem后跟to be+表语；ing形容词修饰物体。
6 seem to be bored （某人）显得感觉厌烦seem后跟to be+表语；ed形容词修饰人。
7 keep a diary 记日记“记日记”的动词，用“keep”。
8 interesting activities 有趣的活动“activity”的复数形式。
9 decide to do 决定做某事“decide”后跟不定式或者宾语从句。
10 make a decision 作出决定“决定”的名词写法。
11 try doing 尝试做某事“try”后跟动名词时，语境轻松。
12 try to do 试图做某事“try”后跟不定式时，语境艰难。
13 feel like doing 喜欢/感觉像做某事用“feel like”表示“喜欢”，不能跟不定式。
14 …wonder why…想知道为什么……“wonder”后面不能跟名词，只能跟宾语从句。
15 because of love 因为爱“because of”相当于介词，后跟名词。
16 because I love you 因为我爱你“because”相当于连词，后跟句子。
17 enough money 足够的钱“enough”修饰名词，enough前置。
人教版八年级上册知识点汇总（1-5单元）
人教版八年级上册知识点汇总（1-5单元）go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course 当然 in the past在过去feel like给……的感觉；感受 go shopping去购物 walk around 四处走走 because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法讲解1. go on vacation 度假vacation相当于holiday，但vacation 表示长的假期。
Unit1-Unit5重点句子清单人教版八年级英语上册
八年级上Unit1Unit5重点句子复习清单I．句子复习单Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间都呆在家里看书放松。
2.It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.这是我第一次去那里，所以一切都很有趣。
3.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没有什么可做的。
4.He had no choice but to wait for the result.他别无选择，只能等待结果。
5.What activities do you find enjoyable?你喜欢什么活动?6.I started keeping a diary when I was a child.我从小就开始写日记。
7.I wonder what life was like in the past.我想知道过去的生活是什么样的。
8.What a difference a day makes!一天的变化真是太大了!9.We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take thetrain.我们想走到山顶，但后来开始下起了一点雨，所以我们决定乘火车。
10.We can't play basketball outside today because of the rain.因为下雨，我们今天不能在外面打篮球了。
11.We were wet and cold because we forgot to bring an umbrella.我们又湿又冷，因为我们忘了带伞。
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1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了。
2.Did you go with anyone? 你有和谁一起去吗？3.Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？4.Did you study for tests? 你为考试学习了吗？5.Long time no see. 好久不见。
6.We took quite a few photos there? 我们在那里照了好多相片。
7.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我只是大多数时间都待在家里阅读和放松。
8.How did you like your vacation? It’s wonderful. 你觉得你的假期怎么样？很棒.9.I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. 我和家人去了朋友位于乡村的农场。
10.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上没有什么可做的，只能读书。
11.No one seemed to be bored. 没有人感到无聊。
12.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗而炎热，我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
13.I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉像一只鸟。
14.We saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我们看到了中国商人一百年前的房子。
15.I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这儿过去的生活是啥样。
16.I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。
17.What a difference a day makes！一天的差异是多么大啊。
18.We wanted to walk up to the top of the mountain? 我们想走到山顶。
19.We waited over an hour for the train. 我们等火车等了一个多小时。
20.Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. 因为坏天气，下面我们什么也看不见。
21.No one from my family went to the mountains with me. 家里人没有一个和我一起去登山的。
22.Everyone had a fun time. 每个人都玩得很开心。
23.We started our trip at 12:00 at night. 我们凌晨开始我们的旅程。
24.Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water. 班上每个人都带了一个包，包里装有食物和水。
25.Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 每个人都激动得跳上跳下。
26.Why not buy anything for yourself? 为什么不给自己买点东西呢？过去式：drive--drove decide—decided feel—felt try—triedeat--ate catch—caught build—built swing—swung die—died draw--drew teach—taught find--found come—came win—won bring—brought buy—boughtdo--did fall--fell break—broke choose—chose make—made take—took stand—stood plan—planned lose—lost dress—dressed begin—began become—became fly—flew forget—forgot get—got give—gave keep—kept know—knew leave—left meet—met go—went hear—heard1.What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.你周末通常做什么？我经常看电影。
2.Next week is quite full for me. 我下周相当忙。
3.How often/How man times does he play soccer? He plays at least twice a week.他多久踢一次足球？至少一周两次。
4.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.她周末干嘛？她偶尔去购物。
5.My mother wants me to drink milk every day. 我妈妈希望我每天都喝牛奶。
6.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？7.Twenty percent of the students do not exercise at all. 百分之二十的学生根本不运动。
8.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.关于看电视的问题的答案也非常有趣。
9.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.尽管很多学生喜欢运动类节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。
10.It’s good to relax by using the Internet or watching games shows.通过上网和看游戏类节目是很好的放松方式。
11.The best way to relax is through exercise. 放松的最好的方式是通过锻炼。
12.Doing exercise is healthy for the mind and the body. 锻炼有益于身心健康。
13.You can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.当你们一起玩的时候，你可以和你的朋友、家人一起度过时光。
14.He is a 13-year-old middle school student in the United States.他是一个13岁的美国中学生。
15.She has a lot of good habits. 她有很多好的习惯。
16.However, she has some bad habits, too. 然而，她也有一些坏习惯。
17.I eat a healthy diet. 我饮食习惯很健康。
18.I always help my mother with housework. 我总是帮我妈妈做家务。
19.Ten percent of the students go online four to six times a week. 百分之十的学生一周上网四到六次。
20.Exercise such as playing sports is fun. 锻炼，比如说做运动很有趣。
21.Staying up late is bad for our health. 熬夜有损健康。
22.He eats fruit and vegetables more than three times a week. 他一周吃水果蔬菜超过三次。
23.I love reading in my free time. 在我的空闲时间里，我喜欢读书。
动词三单：watch—watches go—goes have—has touch—touches do—does fly—flies cry—criesalways经常> usually通常>often经常>sometimes偶尔>hardly ever（seldom）几乎不> never从不always否定为never usually和often 否定为hardly ever或者是seldomUnit31.I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我姐姐/妹妹更外向。
2.Sam plays the guitar better than Tom. Sam 吉他弹得比Tom 更好。
3.That’s Tara, isn’t it? No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. 那是塔拉，不是吗？不，那不是塔拉，那是蒂娜。
4.I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. 我觉得丽萨唱得比内莉好。
5.Which one was Lisa? The one with shorter hair. 哪一个是丽萨？那个头发更短的是丽萨。
6.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win. 你看得出来丽萨真的很想赢。
7.The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 最重要的事情是学到一些新东西并且获得乐趣。
8.Is Tom smarter than Sam? No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom. Tom 比Sam 更聪明吗？不，不是的。
Sam 比Tom 更聪明。
9.Are you as friendly as your sister? No, I’m not. I’m friendlier. 你和你妹妹一样友善吗？不，不是。
我比她更友善。
10.Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does. 塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力吗？是，她是的。