IELTS口语考试常用词语
雅思口语用到的词【完整版!】
雅思口语最常用的“小词”stuffprettyspothang outkind of=sort oflike…coz=cuz=’cause…you know……is a piece of cakeduringway off base=totally wrongis no picnic=is a pain in the neck 很折磨人get on my nerves 让我很烦a couple ofa bunch of 一些loads of = tons ofmake senseand the list goes on and onby doing that, I kill two birds with one stone …would be the last thing I want to doThat’s the way the ball bounces. 命中注定What a shame更“痞”的雅思口试常用词（高分内容）fan=buff/nut/freak/maniaI am a movie buff. I go to the movies whenever I can find some free time.bookworm=nerdNerds are often laughed at.feel under the weatherWhen I feel under the weather, I just take a shower, which makes me feel less uncomfortable.pricy=expensivebeats…=is better than…Having the newspaper delivered to your place beats having to go out and buy one, right?can’t be beat=is the bestIn terms of nightlife, Hong Kong can not be beat.lousy=badThat director makes lousy movies.is a drag=is boringA nine-to-five job can really be a dragis totally gross 让人恶心The food in that ca cafeteria is totally grossis over my head=is hard to understandThe professor’s lecture was way over my head.drive me up the wall 让人抓狂The noise really drives me up the wall．outfit=clothesThe outfit looks gorgeous.flashy 很炫Some young girls are into flashy accessories.the daily grind=the boring things you have to do everydayI’m sick and tired of the daily grind and want to get away from it all.snazzy=beautiful and expensiveSuperstrars tend to wear snazzy clothes.let off steam=release pressureI often go to the gym to let off stream.freak out=be surprisedI totally freaked out when I heard the news.weird=strangeThe noise sounds so weird.corny 很俗的The lyrics are meaningful but corny as well.a gamer/vid-kid.I’m a vid-kid. I spend all my free time playing games.way这个词在口语里面很多时候作副词，表示“远远…”，口语考试时用效果很好。
雅思口语词汇大全
Topic1Hometown/PoHutionabovesea1eve1海拔acidrain酸雨administrativeadj.管理的，行政的administrativedesignatedcity行政区划城市airqua1ity空气质量architectura1adj.建筑上的，建筑学的atmosphericpo11ution大气污染automobi1eemission汽车尾气排放combustionn.燃烧commercen.商业comprehensiveuti1ization广泛的利用environmenta1po11ution环境］亏染exchangen.交流，交易extantadj.现存的，未毁的faci1itatev.t（不以人作主语）使便利financia1input财政收入foreign-investedenterprise外资企业fossi1energy有机能源fossi1fue1矿物燃料furnacen.燃炉geotherma1power地热confrontvt.使面临；对抗consumptionn.消费;消耗量contaminationn,污染continenta1c1imate大陆性气候crad1en.摇篮；发源地democraticadj.民主的,民主主义的eco1ogica1environment生态环境east1ongitude东经economicprosperity经济繁荣enterpriseenvironmentsupervisionandmanagement企业环境监督与管理’signandratify签署partic1en.微粒pedestriann.行人po11utantdischarge污染物排放preferentia1po1icy优惠政策prosperityn.繁荣recyc1ab1eresources再生能源residentia1quarter居住区scenicspot景点g1oba1c1imatechange全球气候变化greenhousegas温室气体green-houseeffect温室效应heavypo11ution重污染imp1ementv.t贯彻，执行industria1renovation产业/工业革新investmentenvironment投资环境1argesca1epractica1use大规模实际应用1ayoutofurbanfunction城市职能规划1egis1ativeadj.立法的1ong-termadj.长期的1owhi11y1and丘陵地metropo1isn.主要都市；大都会metropo1itanadj.主要都市的，大城市的miracu1ousadj.奇迹的,不可思议的municipa1adj.市政的，市立的north1atitude北纬outstandingadj.突出的,显著的ozone1ayer臭氧层parkingIot停车场Topic2Hobby/Co1antiquen.古董bungeejumpingn.蹦极ca11igraphyn.书法so1arenergy太阳能sp1endorn.光彩；壮观；杰出street1ight路灯su1furdioxide二氧化硫sustainab1eadj.可持续的te1ephone/phonebooth电话亭vita1ityn,活力,生命力wa1ksign行人信号灯withrespectto至于，关于aboundin充满,富于beassociatedwith与... 相关becompatib1ewith与.. 兼容beconfinedto局限于contributeto捐献;起一份作用enhanceeconomicgrowth促进经济增长intensifyenvironmenta1manage ment促进经济增长raiseenergyuti1izationefficiency提高能源利用率c1ayfigurine泥塑，泥人c1oisonnen.景泰蓝瓷器coinn.硬币crosswordn.填字游戏refinedtaste高雅的品味crysta1n,水晶representv.t代表jaden.玉器romanticadj.浪漫的jewe1ryn.珠宝scu1pturen.雕塑jigsawn.拼图游戏sea1n.印章manofversati1etastes兴趣广泛的人stampco11ecting集邮meaningn,意义，含义symbo1izev.t象征mode1n,模型tasten.嗜好musicappreciation音乐欣赏terracottawarriors兵马俑ornamentn,装饰品typesoffacia1makeupin paper-cuttingn.剪纸Pekingopera（京剧）脸谱pastimen.消遣,娱乐beinterestedin/haveataste perfectionistn.完美主义者for对……有兴趣pokern,扑克suitone,staste符合某人的嗜好Topic3C1othingadjustab1es1ipover有纽套衫garishadj.俗气的adornv.装饰g1adc1othesn.（口）时髦的衣服apron/ho1dern.围裙groomv.i修饰attiren,服装hippien.嬉皮士bathgown长浴衣kneesocks;stockings长筒袜bathroben.浴衣1ingerien.女内衣bikini-c1adn.比基尼泳衣1ongc1othes襁褓,婴孩衣服b1azern.颜色鲜明的运动夹克1ongwoo1enunderwear毛线裤b1ousen.女衬衫bo1erosweater开襟毛衫brocadesweater提花毛衣camouf1ageprints迷彩服cardigann.羊毛背心cashmeresweater羊绒衫catwa1kshow时装表演checkeredshirt方格衬衫chemisetten.女紧胸衫Chinese-Sty1efrock旗袍co1ored-spotsshirt花点衬衫Conservativeadj.保守的，守旧的Cottonknitwear线衣cottonsocks 线袜cowboysuit牛仔服cricketshirt;sportsjacket运动衫doub1etn.男紧身上衣dressshirt礼服衬衫embroiderv.t刺绣;镶边;装饰fatiguec1othes工作服，工装f1aredtrousers喇叭裤sweaterpants绒裤swimsuitn.游泳衣tippetn.女式披肩tunicn,束腰上衣1uxuryn.奢侈，华贵muff1er;SCarfn.围巾neck1inen,领口,领圈o1d-fashionedadj.落伍的，过时的orac1en.圣贤;专家pantsuit套装parapherna1ian.随身用具peignoirn.女浴衣p1ainc1othes便衣，便服pajamawithdrawingwaistband束带睡衣ready-madeadj.成衣的SanYatsen,suniform/Chinese tunicsuit中山装satinn.缎子shortsn.短裤socksn.短袜sportssweater运动月艮stagecostume戏服sto1en.女长围巾stripedshirt条子衬衫we11-fittingadj.合身的western-sty1ec1othes/two-piece suit西装women'sdress连衣裙twinsweater套装毛衣underpantsn.衬裤undershirt/T-shirtn.汗衫underskirt;waistpetticoat全中君ve1vetn.天鹅绒wardroben.衣柜woo1ensweater/cardigan羊毛衫zippern.拉链tobeinvogue/fashion流行的tobuyc1othesoffthepeg买现成衣服tojumpintoone'sc1othes匆忙穿上衣服Topic4Musicacademicandsocia1ski11学习与社交技能ChanneIv.t引导c1assica1music古典音乐conceivev.t构思countrymusic乡村音乐expressivefeature表现特征fidd1en.小提琴f1uten.长笛fo1kmusic民乐gong锣popmusic流行乐purify净化ref1ectv.t反映rockmusic摇滚乐harmonyn.和谐individua1creativity个人创造力insightn.洞察力1earningcapabi1ity学习能力1ightmusic轻音乐1ute∩.琵琶me1odyn.优美的曲调mouthorgan口琴percussioninstrument打击乐器phi1harmonicadj.爱好音乐的universa11anguage通用语言zithern.筝tobeinherentin与生俱来的se1f-expressionn,自我表现todispe1unrestand1ust shengn.笙消除不安与欲望teamworkn.团队合作tonurtureindependentthinking toneco1or音色培养独立思考能力uniqueadj.独特的TopicSPhotoairphoto航空摄影fo1kcustom民俗a1bumn.相册historicsite历史遗孤avant-gardeart前卫艺术mobi1emu1timedia移动多媒体b1ack-and-whitephoto黑白照片pixe1n.像素cameraphonen.（具有照相功能的）手机reso1utionn.分辨率,清晰度depictvt,描述sceneryn,风景digita1video数码摄像机snapshotn.快照wirephoto有线传真，传真照片Topic6Readingaudio-visua1studio视听室currentissue现期杂志backcover封底disp1aywindow展示窗backissue/number过期杂志exhibit/disp1ayrack展览架bookcase书橱exhibitionroom/ha11展览室bookreservation典藏fairyta1e神话故事bookvo1ume合订本(fi1m)projectorn.电影放映机briefsn.内容提要（cassette）taperecorder（盒式）磁带录音机cata1oguen.编目chief1ibrarian图书馆长chi1dren's1ibrary儿童图书馆circu1ationdesk借书处c1assifyv.t分类copiern.打印机municipa11ibrary市图书馆nationa11ibrary国家图书馆networkn.网络newspaperfi∣e∕rod报纸夹newspaperrack报架newspaper/periodica1readingroom报纸/期刊阅读室non-bookmateria1s非书籍资料（指手稿、乐谱、唱片和地图等）non-printmedia非印刷载体（指视听资料）notforcircu1ation不夕卜借openinghours开放时间overduenotice催还通知pamph1et/book1etn.小册子pocketb∞k袖珍书记》pub1ic1ibrary大众图书馆鉴》f1ypage扉页frontcover封面incircu1ation借出indexn.索弓∣inter-1ibrary1oan馆际互借internationa11oan国际互借keywordn.关键词1ibrariann,图书管理员microfi1mreader细微阅读机supp1ementaryissue增刊termina1n.终端tit1epage书名页university/academic1ibrary大学图书馆videotaperecorded录像机toaddictonese1fto沉溺于,醉心于Ana1ectsofConfucius《论语》SpringandAutumnAnna1s《春秋》TheC1assicofMountainsand Rivers《山海经》ShiJi/Historica1Records《史HistoryasaMirror《资治通reader ,s ∕admissioncard 借书证 renewa1n.续借 retrieva1n.检索schoo11ibrary 学校图书馆 secondhandbook 旧书 s1ideprojector 幻灯机TortoiseandtheHare 《龟兔赛跑》A1addinandtheMagic1amp 《阿拉丁和神灯》Topic7Transportationaone-waytrip 单程 doub1e-deckern,双层公共汽车ambu1ance 救护车 doub1e-trackn.双轨 automobi1en.机动车 enginen.弓∣擎ferry berthticket 卧铺票 n.渡轮bike-wayn.自行车专用道 fireengine 消防车 bou1evardn.林荫大道 f1yover/overpassn.立交桥 braken.刹车 head1ightn.车前灯 bridgeto11过桥费 high-speedtransportationsbumpern.保险杠 network 高速运输网络 cabn.出租车 highwayn.公路 co11isionn.撞车 hornn.喇叭 conductorn.售票员 horsecarriage 马车 convertib1en.敞篷车 horsepowern,马力TheTrueStoryofAhQ 《阿Q 正传》ASurroundedCity 《围城》 BeautyandtheBeast 《美女和野兽》Cindere11a 《灰姑娘》 SnowWhiteandtheSeven Dwarfs 《白雪公主和七个小矮人》crosswa1kn.人行横道cy1indern,气缸decibe1n.分贝doub1eye11ow1ines双黄线1ightrai1轻轨1ong-distancebus/coach长途(公共)汽车mag1ev(e1ectromagnetic1evitation)磁悬浮marinetransportation海上运输minimumfare基本费用oncommercia1operation商业运彳亍ontria1operation试运行one-waytraffic;oneway单行道over-1oadingn,超载parking1ot/area/p1ace停车场pistondisp1acement总排气量rai1n.铁轨rear-viewmirror后视镜safetyis1and安全岛sidewa1k;pavementn.人行道s1eeper;s1eeper-carn,卧铺车specia1expressticket特快车票vann.运货车infrastructurefaci1ities基础建设设施interchangen.中转站1andtransportation陆地运输speed1imit车速限制sport/racingcar跑车；赛车stationwagon小旅行车steeringwhee1方向盘stop1ight停车灯subwayn.地铁tai11ightn.车尾灯taximeter 用呈表traffic1ane车道traffic1ight交通信号灯trafficregu1ation交通规则trai1ertruck拖车tramn.有轨电车transportationcharges运输费transportationnetwork运输网tro11ey(bus)n.无轨电车Urbanwaterway城市水路Topic8Shoppingabigsa1e大甩卖ma11n.大型购物商场bargainv.讨价还价marketingn.行销bazaarn.集市marketp1acen.市场cashn,现金ConSignment merchandisen.商品shop寄卖店ConVenienCe onsa1e特价store便利店COSmetiCn. onwebsite在网上化妆品optionn.选择creditcard信用卡outofseason淡季dai1ynecessity日用品packagingn.包装e1ectronicgame电子游戏passwordn,密码exchangen.换货paymentbycheck支票支付fina1price底价receiptn.收据f1eemarket跳蚤市场refundn.退款forgedmoney假币registrationn.注册groceryn.杂货regu1arprice正常价格intenseadj.激烈的retai1price零售价格magica1adj.不可思议的shipmentn.出货squaredea1公平交易viaprep通过，凭借stereoequipment音响设备vo1umen.容量,数量streetvendor小贩webbrowser网络浏览器timeconsuming耗时的who1esa1eprice批发价trave1er'scheck旅行支票togowindowshopping逛街turnovern.流通量toshopbymai1邮购varietyn.种类toshopon-1ine网上购物Topic9SpareTime/Re1axationaerobicsn,有氧操1eisureamusement休闲娱乐a1armingadj.令人担忧的1uxuriousadj.奢侈的aromatherapy芳香治疗onone'sowninitiative主动badmintonn.羽毛球paceof1ife生活节奏barn.酒吧physica1condition⅛¼状况bi11iardsn.台球physica1exercise体育锻炼body-bui1dingn,健美physica1fitness/we11-being身体健campusba11ad校园歌曲康consu1tv.t咨询COZy primetime黄金时段adj.惬意的dai1y ref1ectv.反映grind日常琐事stressn.压力experthe1p专业的帮助sub-hea1thystate亚健康状态go1fn.高尔夫球symptomn.症状gym-goern.健身爱好者hea1thy tab1etennis乒乓球1ifesty1e健康的生活方式herb taichi太极拳tea草药unstab1emoodadj.情绪不稳定intense/fiercecompetition激烈的竞争vigorousadj.精力旺盛的irregu1aradj.不规律的c1imbaf1ightofdownstairs爬一1aid-backadj,放松的段楼梯eat a ba1anceddiet摄入营养均衡的饮食haveenoughs1eep有充足睡眠exerciseregu1ar1y 有规律地进行运动 indu1geonese1fina1coho1酗酒 haveago 试一试 kickshutt1ecock 踢健 p1aysoccer 踢足球stretchout 舒展身体Topic1OAdvertisementTopic1IExcitingTripacce1eratev.加速a11-outadj,竭尽全力的，全部的accompanyv.t 陪伴"半奏advertisementofinsurer 承保人广告 advertisern.登广告的人 advertisingn.（总称）广告 advertisingagency/firm 广告公司 advertisingrates 广告价格 charmingvoice 迷人的声音 cheatingadj.有欺骗性的c1assifiedadvertisement 分类广告 co1orfu1image 彩色的图像 commercia1advertisement 商业广告confidentia11yadv 私下地；心腹地 massmedia 大众传媒 mis1eadingadj.误导的 recommendv.t 推荐;介绍te1evisionadvertisement 电视广告 counteractv.t 抵消；中和；阻止emptypromise 无法实现的承诺fakeadvertising 虚假广告f1oweryphrases 华丽的辞藻formu1an,公式;规则;配方fu11pageadvertisement 整页的大广告paragraphadvertisement 写闻性的广告persuasiveadj.有说服力的 pub1ishers'advertisement 出版商广告wideadvertisement 广为宣传advertiseajob 登一则招聘广告advertisethegoods 为商品做广告adventuren,冒险airroute/1ine航线airsick晕机boardingcard登机牌boundaryriver界河bysea乘船，经海路bird-watchingn.观鸟campfiren.篝火canoen.独木舟conquerv.征月艮consumptionn.消费continuityn.连续性cu1tivatev.培养curiosityn.好奇心deepenv.深化destinationn.目的地directf1ight直飞distinguishingfeature不同的特色diversifyv.使多样化dumpvt.倾倒economyc1ass经济舱exp1orev.探险historica1bui1ding历史建筑hydro1ogicadj.水文的atsea在海上航行auxi1iaryitem辅助项目beachn.海滩motivate v.激发nationa1connotation民族内涵non-stopf1ight连续飞行over1apv.重叠overnightadj.通宵的pagodan.塔PreCioUSadj.珍贵的Promotev.促进remoteareas偏远地区resortn.胜Itferiverboatn.江轮river-siden.江畔sa1t1ake盐湖;盐池searoute 海上交通线sea-bathingn.海水浴seasona11ake季节性湖泊seria1izev.系列化sewagen.污水，污物sightseeingn.观光skydivingn.跳伞运动smoothf1ight平稳的飞行inaccordancewith与…一致soothingadj.清静宜人的industrysca1e行业规模standardizev.标准化intensifyv.强化，加强supp1ementationn.补充intoxicatingadj.令人陶醉的systematizev.标准化itineraryn.路线tentn.帐篷kayakingn.划皮船theForbiddenCity紫禁城1andvt.着陆theGreat1akes北美洲五大湖1eisuren.休闲theYangtzeRiver长江1odgingfaci1ities住宿设施theYe11owSea黄海marketmainstay主流市场torrent(ia1)river急流河川modeofdeve1opment发展模式touristbe1t旅游带transformationn.转换enrichtypes丰富种类trave1agency旅行社expandone'shorizon开阔视野unfathomab1eadj.神秘莫测的facethewind迎风unspoi1edadj.未被破坏的getoffap1ane下飞机upperriver上游readjuststructure重新调整结构wi1dernesscamping里予夕卜宿营reformmechanism改革机制Sai1 wi1d1ifen.野外动物board onthesea在海上航行SWimin ap1ane±1S⅛1conform thesea在海中游泳takeoff起to使一致ContrO1quantity 飞控制数量Topic12Fami1yMemberadoptedfather/mother养父/母b1oodre1ationship血缘关系affinityn.姻亲关系ancestorn.祖先auntn.伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母birth-contro1p1anning/fami1yp1anning 计划生育daughter-in-1awn.儿媳妇descendantn,后代，B免辈descendantn.后代,晚辈DINK(Doub1eIncomenoKids)fami1y 丁克家庭(双收入但无孩子的家庭) dynastyn.朝代extractionn.家世fami1y1ife家庭生活fami1ytree家谱father-in-1aw公公;岳父generationn.代granddaughtern,孙女grandfather祖父/外公grandmother祖母/外婆grandsonn.孙子greatgreatgrandfather/grandmother 曾祖父/母greatgrandson玄孙branchn.支，系bread-winnern.养家糊口的人brother-in-1awn.小叔/姐夫/妹夫c1ann.氏族cousinn.表兄弟/姊妹；堂兄弟/姊妹NPG(negativepopu1ationgrowth)人口负增长ofhumb1ebirth平民出身ofnob1ebirth贵族出身originn.出身overpopu1ationn.人口过剩partnern.伴侣paterna1adj.父系的popu1ationdensity人口密度popu1ationexp1osion人口爆炸progenyn.后裔racen.种族re1ative/kinn.亲属sib1ingn.同胞ging1e-parentfami1y单亲家庭sister-in-1awn.小姑/嫂子/弟妹/她socia1status社会地位1ineagen.宗族,世系ha1f-brothern.同父异母或同母异父的兄弟in-1awsn.配偶一方的亲戚marita1status婚姻状况match-maker/go-betweenn,媒人materna1adj.母系的mother-in-1awn.婆婆nextofkin近亲nephewn,侄子;外甥niecen.侄女;外甥女son-in-1awn.女婿stepfathern.继父stepmothern.继母stockn.门第,血统successionn.继承triben.部族，部落unc1en.大伯/叔叔/舅舅/姑父underpopu1ationn.人口不足ZPG(zeropopu1ationgrowth)人口零增长Topic13CreativeAbi1ityaccomp1ishmentn.成就，技艺bookmark书签competencen.能力craftn.手艺craftbrother同行craftgui1d技巧；手工艺行会craftunion同行工会CreatiVe adj.仓U造性的CreatiVespirit创造性思维CreatiVityn.创造力，创造decoratev.装饰，为…做室内装修grass/strawbasketry草编制品handicraftn.手工艺，手工艺品humanityn.人性，人类；博爱，immersev.t沉浸，使陷入incredib1eadj.难以置信的inkstone砚台knittingn.编织knittingneed1e绒线针1anternn.灯笼1eisuren.空闲,闲暇，悠闲DIY（Doityourse1f）自己动手做doub1e-sidedembroidery双面绣doughfigurine面人embroideryn,刺绣endeavorn,尽力，竭力entertainmentn.款待，娱乐（表演）enthusiasmn.狂热，热心;积极性envisionvt.尽力,竭力entertainmentn.款待，娱乐（表演）enthusiasmn.狂热，热心，积极性fi1igreen.金银丝镶嵌gent1ecraft钓鱼术；钓鱼伙伴re1axationn.松弛，娱乐reputab1eadj.著名的roten.死记硬背routinen.例行公事sanda1woodfan檀香扇schoo1forartsandcrafts工艺技校shadowfigure皮影Topic14Wi1dante1ope羚羊bamboon.竹子batn.蝙蝠mandarincoat旗袍mediocreadj.普普通通的motiven.动机z目的nove1adj.新颖的;异常的novicen.新手,初学者novicen.新手papercutting剪纸PerSOna1stamp个人的痕迹PhySiCa11abor体力劳动Potentid1n.潜能P「ofessiona1n.专业人员PUPPetn.木偶she11carving贝雕si1kembroidery丝绣souvenirbadge纪念章stoneandjadecarving石亥U和玉雕techniquen,技术，技巧woodcarving木雕writingbrush毛笔Anima1mamma1n.哺乳动物moosen,当它鹿ow1n.猫头鹰bearn.熊pandan.熊猫beastofburden驮兽pandaexhibitionha11熊猫馆b1ackbear狗熊parrotn.鹦鹉bu11frogn.牛蛙peacockn.孑I J雀came1n.骆驼penguinn,企鹅cheetahn.猎豹pondn.池⅛puma chipmunkn.花狸鼠n,美洲豹reindeer circusn.马戏n.驯鹿repti1en.crocodi1en.鳄鱼爬虫rodentn.0齿齿crown.乌鸦动物Sea1n.海豹deern.鹿snai1n.蜗牛dragonn.龙sparrown,麻雀e1ephantn.大象spidern.蜘蛛ferociousadj,凶恶的，凶猛的squirre1n.松鼠foxn.狐狸swa11own,燕子furn.皮毛swann,天鹅giraffen.长颈鹿tai1n.尾巴gori11an.大猩猩tigern.老虎hare/rabbitn.兔子toadn.蟾蛛hedgehogn.刺猬tortoisen.乌龟hippon.河马wha1en.鲸immense1ystrong非常强健wo1fn.狼1eopardn.金钱豹1ionn.狮子Topic15Unusua1Weatheradverseadj.不利的forestationn.植树造林basinn.盆地be1owfreezing零下bitterco1dness严寒breezen微Jx1deforestationn.采伐森林diken.堤防dividing1ine分界线downpourn.倾盆大雨drizz1en.细雨dry/wetmonsoon干/湿季风eco1ogica1environment生态环境forestdegradation森林退化fourdistinctiveseasons四季分明frostn,霜冻gustn.一阵风hai1n.冰雹heavyrain大雨humidadj.湿润的hurricanen.飓Jx1hydrau1ic project水利工程moderate rain中雨moistadj.潮湿的natura1ca1amity自然灾难rainfa11distribution降雨分布rescuevt.营救sanddune沙丘sandstormn.沙尘暴scorchingadj.灼热的showern.阵雨s1eetn.冰雨strongwind大风threefamous"furnaces”三大"火炉" ThreeGorgesReservoir三峡水库thunderstormn.雷雨tornadon.龙卷风unbearab1eadj.难耐的victimn.受害人whir1windn.旋风Topic16Fi1mAcademyAwards金像奖actionmovie动作片admission;ticketn.入场券;票adventurestory冒险故事片bitp1ayer小演员b1ackwhitepicture黑白电影CannesInternationa1MovieFestiva1戛纳国际影展cast演员表；全体演员characteractor性格演员cinemastage银幕前舞台c1ose-upn.特写镜头co1orfi1m彩色镜头comedyn.喜剧comicbook漫画，连环画copyn.拷贝criticn.批评家detectivestory侦探片directorn.导演documentaryfi1m记录片drive-inn.汽车影院（顾客可坐在自己的车上看电影）animatedcartoon/animation;carto on卡通片;动画片assistantdirector副导演Ber1inInternationa1Movie Festiva1柏林国际影展Go1denHorsePrize （MovieFeStiVaI）金马奖（影展）horrormovie恐怖片heroine 女主角hero男主演1engthymotionpictures长片1iteraryfi1m文艺片1ocationn.外景地1ove/romancestory言情电影motionpicturestudio;fi1mstudio电影制片厂moviefan/goer影迷musica1音乐片newsree1n.新闻片nouve11ev.ague新潮派影片Oscar奥斯卡奖panoramicfi1m全景电影dubbingn.酉己音photographer/cameraman摄影者editingn.剪接re1ease首次公映ethica1fi1m伦理片producer制片人extran.特别客串演员projectorn.放映机featuren.故事片propertyn,道具fi1madaptedfromap1ay编剧改编的电影roadshow新影片专场放映fi1mcritic影评家scenarist剧作家SCienCefi1mfestiva1电影节fiction科幻电影fi1mstar电影明星screenp1ayn.电影剧本fi1mdomn.电影界shootV,拍摄firstscent片头shorterfeature短片fu11house客满soundeffect音响效果spyn.反特片；间谍片specia1effect⅞⅜J5ster∞scopicfi1m立体电影tragedyn.悲剧superimposeddia1ogue序幕trai1er∕previewn.预告片supportn,配角usheretten.女弓I座员swordsmenfi1m武侠片uti1itymann.跑龙套演员technico1orn.特艺七彩片VeniceInternationa1Moviethri11n.惊险电影Festiva1威尼斯国际影展box/ticketoffice售票处Westernmovie西部片tit1en.片名wide-screenfi1m宽银幕电影Topic17GiftAtagift白送birthday/Christmasgift生日/圣诞byfreegift作为免费赠品cherishvt.珍爰co1ognen,古龙香水compactdiscp1ayer激光唱机compactdisc;CD激光唱片durab1eadj.持久的，耐用的exemptgift免税赠予giftwaren.可当礼品的物品gift-wrapvt.以丝带、花结及华丽的纸张包装礼品Greekgift图谋害人的礼物matureadj.成熟的Mutua1gift相互赠予pocketca1cu1ator袖珍计算器sensitiveadj.敏感的sentimenta1adj.感伤性的,感情脆弱的undershortsn.（复）（男式）短衬裤va1uab1eadj.贵重的，有价值的videocamera摄像机wadvt,把……卷为一卷Wa1kmann,随身听toendowwith赋予tomakearestaurantreservation预订餐厅topresentwithagift赠送礼物Topic18Peop1ebeardn.络腮胡子b1ondadj.金发的b1∞dshedn.血缘关系buttonn.ose扁鼻bygoneyears过去的岁月cheekn.颊comp1exionn.肤色，面色consciousadj.意识到的crownn,王冠dark-hairedadj.黑头发的devotionn.热爱，投入eccentricn.怪人chestn.胸部chinn.下巴descendantn.子孙，后裔，后代eyebrown,眉毛eye1ashn.眼睫毛feministn,男女平等主义者，女权扩张论者f1atteringadj.令人喜欢的，奉承的foreheadn.前额fostervt,养育,培养frai1adj.虚弱的,脆弱的fraudu1entadj.欺诈的，欺骗性的，骗得的Greciannose鼻梁笔直的鼻子insecureadj.不可靠的，不安全的,危险的intense1yadv强烈地jawn.下颗knuck1en.指关节1apn.（坐时的）大腿前部，膝盖1ovab1eadj.可爱的moustachen.小胡子moustache/mustache上唇上的小胡子napkinn,餐巾，餐巾纸nostri1n,鼻孔nursinghome养老院eccentricityn.怪癖e1aborateadj.精心构思的pupi1n.瞳孔reminiscev.追忆rhetoricadj.花言巧语ritua1n.典礼；（宗教）仪式Roman/aqui1inenose鹰钩鼻senseofhumor幽默感severe1yadj.严厉的sideboardsn.鬓角snubnose 塌鼻子；狮子鼻stubb1en.短鬓temp1en.太阳穴thri11ingadj.惊心动魄的f使人感动的time-wrink1edadj.布满皱纹的townfo1k镇上的人trademarkn,商标traumaticadj,痛苦而难忘的unru1yadj.不受拘束的,不守规矩的，难驾驭的wign.假发wrink1en.皱纹beagingfast老得很快onanotheroccasion还有一次beweakwithage体百寻p1ainadj.衣着朴素的becomestrickenwithcancer患上preciseadj.一丝不苟的癌症haveagoodsenseofhumor彳艮有幽默感re1yonsb∕sth.依赖Topic19RestaurantbraiseVt煲；心pub1ic/servingchopstick公用筷子cafeterian,自助餐厅quick-fryVt爆ca1orien.卡路里（热量单位）roastvt.烤cerea1n.谷类sa1tyadj.闲的cheesen.干酪saturatedfat饱和脂肪chi1in.红辣椒sca11ionn.葱cho1estero1n,胆固醇sesamepaste芝麻酱civetcat果子狸shrimpoi1虾油eateryn.餐厅simmervt.煨fermentedbeancurd腐孚1 smokevt.熏fibern.纤维snackn.小吃fish-f1avoredadj.鱼香的soysauce酱油gingern.姜spicy-hotadj.麻烦的high/IoWfat高/低脂肪starchyfood淀粉类食品hotandsour酸辣steamv.t清蒸hygienicadj.卫生的stewvt.炖ingredientn.原料stir-fryvt.炒1eanmeat瘦肉substitutev.代替margarinen.人造黄油sugarfreeadj.无糖的minera1n.矿物质sugaredgar1ic糖蒜nourishmentn,营养theCenterforDiseaseContro1& oatn.燕麦Prevention疾病控制和预防中心pan-fryv.t煎theF∞dPyramid食物金字塔pick1edchive腌香葱transparentbeann.ood1es粉丝p1ain-fryvt.清炒uniquef1avor独特风味popcornn.爆米花wheatn.小麦pou1tryn.家禽who1egrainadj.全米的proteinn.蛋白质yogurtn.酸奶accountfor占dresswithstarchysauce勾英beoriginatedfrom由..•弓∣起serveseparatedish提供分餐braisewithsoysauce红烧Topic20Roomair-conditioner空调bathroomn.浴室ambryn.壁橱bedspreadn,床单,床罩baby z scot婴儿床besidetab1e;nighttab1e;ba1conyn.阳台nightstand床头柜bookshe1fn.书架knockdownfurniture活动家具bunga1own.平房1ampshade灯罩carpetn.地毯1aundryroom洗衣间carvedfurniture雕刻家具1awnn.翼平ce11arn.地窖1ivingroom客厅,起居室centra1heatingsystem中央暖气系统chimneyn,烟囱c1osetn.壁橱，储藏室,测试combinationfurniture组合家具corridorn,走廊dimensionn.范围diningroom餐厅doub1ebed双人床drapen.窗帘dressern.梳妆台dwe11ingn.住所，寓所e1ectricb1anket电热毯e1ectricfan电扇e1ectricheater电暖炉endtab1e茶几exhaustfan排气风扇，抽风机f1anne1-coveredadj.用法兰绒包裹的f1owerbed花坛garagen.车库guestroom客房hearthn.炉膛heatingn.供热1oveseat双人沙发masterbedroom主人房nighttab1e床头柜nookn.角落par1orn,客厅，会客厅pi11owcase枕套premisen.房屋rockeryn.假山r∞fn.屋顶,房顶showerhead淋浴器shuttern.百叶窗simmousbed席梦思床storeroomn.储藏室studyn.储藏室suitn.套房tubn.浴盆utensi1n.器具vasen.花瓶waterc1oset 厕所watersupp1y自来水woodfurniture木质家具Topic21Ho1idayZFestiva1a1mondn,杏仁fireworksn,烟花ancestorn.祖先giftmoney压岁钱Apri1Foo1,sDay愚人节g1utinousricef1our黏米面ArborDay植树节bean IndependenceDay（美）独立日paste豆沙CeIebratevt. ingredientn.成分庆祝CeremOnyn.仪式jujubepaste枣泥chatvi&n聊天1aborDay劳动节Christmasn.圣诞节doughn.生面团1antern灯笼1iondance舞狮（todispe1evi1dragondance舞龙（toexpectgood andbringgood1uck）weatherandgoodharvests）1otusseed莲子IUnar Eastern.复活节adj.阴历的mincedeggyo1k蛋黄meat肉馅moon∙exhibitof1anterns灯会caken.月饼fami1yreuniondinner团圆饭Mother'sDay坦亲节fi11ingn.馅Nationa1Day国庆节firecrackersn.爆竹（toscareoffevi1NewYearpainting年画spiritsandghostswiththe1oudpop）NewYear'sDay新年offsacrificestoone'sancestors nian-gao/Newyearcake年糕祭祖宗theQingming/mourningFestiva1清明节Originatevi.起源theSeventhEvening七夕节Redpackets红包(asymbo1of Fortuneandwea1thinthecomingyear) theSpringFestiva1/Chinesenew Year春节Ridd1eswrittenon1anterns灯谜traditiona1opera戏曲springc1eaning大扫除Va1entine'sDay情人节springfestiva1coup1ets春联varietyshow杂耍staying-upn.守岁wa1nutkerne1瞬K仁taboo禁忌worshipvt.拜神tangerinen.橘子bidfarewe11totheo1dyear辞旧岁Teacher'sDay教师节dospringfestiva1shopping买年货theDoub1eninthFestiva1重阳节getridofthei11-fortune去晦气theDragonBoatFestiva1端午节givenewyear'sgreetings拜年the1anternFestiva1元宵节offerasacrificeto祭祀theMid-AutumnFestiva1中秋节proposeatoast敬酒Topic22Chi1dactiveadj.主动的,活跃的b1ondadj.金发碧眼adaptab1eadj.适应性强的contact1enses隐形眼镜aggressiveadj.有进取心的creativeadj.富创造力的a1ertadj.机灵的doub1eeye1id双眼皮aspiringadj.有志气的,有抱负的fringesn.刘海ambitiousadj.雄心壮志的know1edgeab1eadj.有见识的gent1eadj.有礼貌的1eanadj.瘦independentadj.有主见的1ong/shortp1aits长/短辫子industriousadj.勤奋的modestadj.谦虚的ingeniousadj.有独创性的overweightn.超重inte11igentadj.理解力强的partedinthemidd1e中分inventiveadj.有创造性的p1umpcheeks胖乎乎的脸蛋earnestadj.认真的pointedchin尖下巴strictadj.严格的ponytai1马尾辫sensib1eadj.明白事理的pony-tai1n.马尾巴发型s1imadj.苗条的smartadj.精明的spoi1edadj,宠坏了的contemp1ativeadj,沉思的straightnose直鼻梁haveaninquiringmind动脑筋sweptback向后梳的wearg1asses戴眼镜tire1essadj.孜孜不倦Topic23Fami1yApp1iancec1ickv.发出滴答声Coffee inordinateadj.紊乱的maker咖啡壶COoking ironn.电熨斗utensi1炊事用具CU1tUra1 1aptopn.手提电脑change文化变迁dish 1urev.弓I诱washer洗碗机domestic mi1estonen.里程碑；转折点work家务活DVDp1ayer mobi1ephone手tΓ1ornament DVD播放机n.装饰物DVDrecorderDVD刻录机PDA(persona1Digita1Assistant) economicchange经济转变电子记录本egg-beatern.打蛋器kerosenestove煤油炉gasstove煤气炉toastern.土司炉e1ectricstove电炉refrigeratorn.电冰箱kitchenrange（使用煤气或电的）炉灶recordern.录音机ovenn.烤箱microwave robotn.机器人oven微波炉forten.长switchn.开关处vacuumc1eaner吸尘器fridgen.冰箱VCDp1ayerv.CD播放器furnishingsn.（常用复）家具；设备；agreewith同意，适合陈设品appea1to上诉Hairdryern.电吹风changeforthebetter(theworse) HI-FIaudio高保真音响变好变坏humdrumadj.单调的changerea1ity变革现实industria1change工业变革reachfor伸手拿东西inescapab1eadj.逃不掉的，不可避免的yeanfor渴望Topic24Educationacademicperformance architecturen.建筑学学业成绩，学术成就artssubject文科学科anthropo1ogyn.人类学auditor/gueststudent旁听生bache1or'sdegree学士学位graduate应届毕业生boardern.住宿生graduationceremony毕业典礼boardingschoo1寄宿学校graduationthesis毕业论文businessadministration工商ffS headmaster小学校长/男校长civi1engineeringn.土木工程heuristicteaching启发式教学coachv.辅导humanitiesn.人文学科comprehensiveuniversity i11iteraten.文盲综合性大学individua1education个另U辅导continuingeducation继续教育informationscienceandbache1orn.学士techno1ogy信息科学与技术creditsystem学分制curricu1umn.课程inputineducation教育投入journa1ismn.新闻学daystudent走读生enro11mentn.注册deann.系主任juniorn.大三学生demographyn.入学口1ecturern.讲师dip1oman.文凭doctor 1ogicn.逻辑学n∙博士1owergradeStUdent低年级学生doctora1degree博士学位make-upexam补考economicsn.经济学masscommunication大众传播学educationcentre教育中心master'sdegree硕士学位educationsystem教育制度medica1sch∞1医学院educationa1administrative norma1university师范大学organization教育行政组织objective(subjective)teste1ectronicengineering电子工程学客（主）观题测试enro11v.招生one'so1dschoo1医学院expositoryteaching灌输式教学open-booktest/exam开卷考试facu1tyn.（大学的）系，科ora1exam口语考试freshmann.大一学生part-timestudent半工半读的学生fu11professor正教授pedagogyn.教育学fu11-timestudent全日制学制po1ytechnicinstitution综合技术教育graduaten.（大学）毕业生graduateschoo1研究生院graduatingstudent/thisyear's professionn.职业pub1icschoo1公立学校revo1utionaryadj.创新的scho1arshipn.奖学金se1ectiveexam选拔考试seniorn.大四学生shamexam模拟考试socio1ogyn.社会学sophomoren.大二学生StateEducationCommission国家教委sy11abusn.教学大纲teachingassistant助教presidentn.（大学的）校长principa1中学校长privateschoo1私立学校traditiona1Chinesemedica1science中医学undergraduatestudent大学本科生universityof1ibera1arts文科大学upper/highergradestudent/pupi1高年级学生cheatonatest考试作弊furtherone,sstudy深造monitoranexamination监考repeataschoo1year留级take/sitforanexam参加步式te11onacheater告发作弊者雅思口语最常用的“小词”Co11oquia1WordsandPhrases◊前面标的词句表示极为常用，一定要熟练掌握◊对于没有标的词句，如果时间很紧就不要记了。
雅思口语核心词汇完整版
雅思口语核心词汇 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】雅思口语核心词汇分echo ['ek?u]n. 回声,回音,回波v. 发回声,随声附和,摹仿affordable [?'f?:d?bl] a. 支付得起的,不太昂贵的attractive [?'tr?ktiv] a. 有吸引力的,引起注意的awfula. 可怕的,壮严的badminton ['b?dmint?n] n. 羽毛球balcony ['b?lk?ni]n. 阳台beneficial [,beni'fi??l] a. 有益的,有利的bungalow ['b??g?l?u]n. 平房chef [?ef]n. 厨师community [k?'mju:niti]n. 社区,团体群落(生)convenient [k?n'vi:nj?nt]a. 方便的consume [k?n'sju:m]v. 消耗,消费,饮食;毁灭；消磨；枯萎creature ['kri:t??]n. 生物,动物,人ceiling ['si:li?]n. 天花板crystal ['kristl]a. 清澈透明的,晶体的n. 水晶carpet ['kɑ:pit]n. 地毯,毛毯v. 铺以地毯,铺盖crown [kraun]n. 王冠,王权,顶点v. 使...成王,加冕,居...之顶crow [kr?u]n. 啼叫,乌鸦v. 啼叫,报晓crop [kr?p]n. 农作物,产量,平头v. 收割,修剪,种植curious ['kju?ri?s]a. 好奇的,古怪的cooperation [k?u,?p?'rei??n] n. 合作,协作decorate ['dek?reit]v. 装饰,装修discount ['diskaunt]n. 折扣,贴现率v. 打折扣,贴现distinction [dis'ti?k??n] n. 差别,不同,对比,区分,辨别desert [di'z?:t]n. 沙漠v. 放弃,遗弃dessert [di'z?:t]n. 甜食 diversity [dai'v?:siti] n. 差异,多样性vt. 使不同,使多样化domestic [d?'mestik]a. 国内的,家庭的,驯养的n. 家仆,佣人drumspl.鼓v. 击鼓dusty ['d?sti]a. 满是灰尘的escalator ['esk?leit?] n. 自动扶梯elementsn. 原理, 基础especially [is'pe??li] ad. 特别,尤其effectively [i'fektivli] ad. 有效地efficiently [i'fi??ntli] ad. 有效地explore [iks'pl?:]v. 探险,探测,探究[计算机] 探讨engage [in'geid?]v. 答应,预定,使忙碌,雇佣,订婚fiber ['faib?]n. 纤维gossip ['g?sip]n. 闲聊,随笔v. 说闲话ghost [g?ust]n. 鬼,幽灵hardship ['hɑ:d,?ip]n. 艰难,困苦herbal ['h?:b?l]a. 草药的heritage ['heritid?]n. 遗产,继承物horizon [h?'raizn]n. 地平线hospitable ['h?spit?bl]a. 好客的homesick ['h??msik]a. 想家的interrupt [,int?'r?pt]n. 中断v. 打断,妨碍,插嘴[计算机] 中断impressive [im'presiv]a. 给人深刻印象的literary ['lit?r?ri]a. 文学的intelligence [in'telid??ns] n. 理解力,智力jade [d?eid]n. 玉fantastic [f?n't?stik]a. 极好的,难以相信的,奇异的,幻想的luxurious [l?g'zju?ri?s]a. 奢侈的,豪华的liquid ['likwid]a. 液体的,液态的n. 液体loose [lu:s]n. 解放,放任,放纵a. 宽松的,不牢固的,不精确的v. 释放,放枪,开船lotus ['l?ut?s]n. 荷花(莲花,莲饰)maintain [men'tein]v. 维持,维修,保养,坚持mineral ['min?r?l]a. 矿物的n. 矿物,矿石miracle ['mir?kl]n. 奇迹memorable ['mem?r?bl]n. 值得纪念的事物a. 值得纪念的melodious [mi'l?udj?s]a. 旋律美妙的,调子优美的,音乐性的motivation [,m?uti'vei??n]n. 动机mutual ['mju:tju?l, 'mju:t?u?l]a. 共同的,相互的naughty ['n?:ti]a. 顽皮的,淘气的oxygen ['?ksid??n]n. 氧,氧气overcome [,?uv?'k?m]a. 充满了的,占据了的v. 战胜,克服obviously ['?bvi?sli]ad. 显然地participate [pɑ:'tisipeit] v. 参加,分享,参与personality [,p?:s?'n?liti] n. 个性paradise ['p?r?daiz]n. 天堂permanently ['p?:m?ntli] ad. 永久地peony ['pi?ni]n. 牡丹,芍药preserve [pri'z?:v]v. 保护,保持,维持,防腐,做蜜饯procedure [pr?'si:d??] n. 程序,手续,步骤private ['praivit]a. 私人的n. 士兵prevent [pri'vent]v. 预防,防止precious ['pre??s]a. 宝贵的,珍贵的qualified ['kw?lifaid] a. 有资格的vbl. 取得资格relieve [ri'li:v]v. 减轻,救济,解除resist [ri'zist]v. 抵抗,耐得住,压制rug [r?g]n. 毯子,地毯,旅行毯reaction [ri(:)'?k??n] n. 反应rhyme [raim]n. 韵,押韵,韵文v. 押韵shrimp [?rimp]n. 虾scale [skeil]n. 鳞,刻度,衡量,数值范围v. 依比例决定,攀登spinach ['spinid?; (US) 'spinit?]n. 菠菜shuttle ['??tl]n. 穿梭,往返移动之物v. 使...穿梭移动stomach ['st?m?k]n. 胃v. 忍受,容忍vt. 承受,忍受sensitive ['sensitiv]a. 敏感的,仪器灵敏的,易受伤害的,感光的starve [stɑ:v]v. 使饿死,饿得要死struggle ['str?gl]n. 竞争,努力,奋斗v. 努力,奋斗,挣扎stylish ['staili?]a. 现代风格的,流行的,潇洒的stretch [stret?]n. 伸展,张开a. 可伸缩的v. 伸展,张开,延伸status ['steit?s]n. 地位,身份,情形,状况shortcoming ['??:tk?mi?]n. 短处,缺点speedy ['spi:di]a. 快速的(高速的,迅速的,敏捷的,立即的)tame [teim]a. 驯服的,柔顺的,乏味的v. 驯养,使...驯服temperature ['temprit??(r)] n. 温度thriller ['θril?]n. 惊险小说turtle ['t?:tl]n. 海龟trunk [tr??k]n. 树干,躯干,(汽车后部)行李箱,象鼻troublesome ['tr?bls?m]a. 令人烦恼的,讨厌的unique [ju:'ni:k]a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的wrist [rist]n. 腕,腕关节分abundant [?'b?nd?nt] a. 丰富的,充裕的adore [?'d?:]v. 崇拜,爱慕,喜爱allergyn. 敏感症,反感,厌恶amiable ['eimi?b?l] a. 和蔼的,亲切的animationn. 活泼,生气,卡通制作appreciatev. 欣赏,感激,赏识approachn. 途径,方法v. 靠近,接近,动手处理attendant [?'tend?nt] a. 伴随的n. 服务员awesomea. 引起敬畏的,可怕的banquet ['b??kwit] n. 宴会vi. 宴请vt. 宴会,设宴bloom [blu:m]n. 花v. 开花billiarda. 撞球的block [bl?k]n. 街区,木块,石块v. 阻塞blonda. 金发的carnation [kɑ:'nei??n] n. 康乃馨(一种花) congestion [k?n'd?est??n] n. 混杂,拥挤,过剩capsule ['k?psju:l]n. 胶囊,太空舱cherish ['t?eri?]v. 珍爱,抚育,珍藏cheetah ['t?i:t?]n. 猎豹corral [k?:'rɑ:l]n. 畜栏v. 占有,围住crunchy ['kr?nt?i]a. 发嘎吱嘎吱声的, 易碎的crispy ['krispi]a.脆的chaos [' kei?s]n. 混乱collaboration [k?,l?b?'rei??n] n. 合作,通敌conquer ['k??k?]v. 克服,征服,战胜confront [k?n'fr?nt]v. 面对,对抗,遭遇cucumber ['kju:k?mb?]n. 黄瓜damn [d?m]a. 该死的，可恶的v. 诅咒,下地狱decease [di'si:s]死,死亡distract [dis'tr?kt]v. 转移,分心digest [di'd?est; dai'd?est]消化disguise [dis'gaiz]n. 假面目,假装v. 假装delicate ['delikit]a. 细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的deserted [di'z?:tid]a. 废弃的v. 遗弃vbl. 遗弃fireplace ['fai?pleis]n. 壁炉eggplant ['egplɑ:nt]n. 茄子elegant ['elig?nt]a. 优雅的,精美的,俊美的extraordinary [iks'tr?:dnri, iks'tr?:din?ri]a. 非常的,特别的essentially [i'sen??li]ad. 本质上,本来famine ['f?min]n. 饥荒fake [feik]n. 假货,欺蹒a. 假的v. 假造,仿造fabulous ['f?bjul?s]a. 传说的,无根据的,难以置信的feast [fi:st]n. 宴会,酒席,节会v. 款宴,享乐,请客flatter ['fl?t?]v. 过份夸赞,奉承,阿谀fortnight ['f?:tnait]n. 两星期faraway ['fɑ:r?wei]a. (神情)恍惚的,遥远的frustrated[fr?'streitid,'fr?-]a. 失败的, 落空的fringe [frind?]n. 边缘,端v. 加饰边于fascinate ['f?sineit]v. 令人入神,使...～迷fragrance ['freigr?ns]n. 香味fundamental [,f?nd?'mentl]a. 基本的,根本的n. 基本原理hippo ['hip?u]n. 河马grocery ['gr?us?ri]n. 杂货店greenery ['gri:n?ri]n. 绿树,绿色植物gorgeous ['g?:d??s]a. 华丽的,灿烂的,好极了hawthorn ['h?:θ?:n]n. 山楂hibernate ['haib?neit]v. 过冬,冬眠,避寒hesitation [,hezi'tei??n] n. 犹豫humid ['hju:mid]a. 潮湿的independent [indi'pend?nt] a. 独立的,自主的n. 独立派人士,无党派者initially [i'ni??li]ad. 最初,开头indefinite [in'definit]a. 模糊的,不确定的,无限的injection [in'd?ek??n]n. 注射jaguar ['d??gwɑ:]n. 美洲虎lacerate ['l?s?reit]v. 撕裂,伤害fierce [fi?s]a. 猛烈的,残忍的,狂暴的,强烈的liberty ['lib?ti]n. 自由lounge [laund?]n. 闲逛,休闲室,长沙发v. 闲荡,懒洋洋地躺卧magnificent [m?g'nifisnt]a. 壮丽的,宏伟的marvelousa.令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的metropolis [mi'tr?p?lis]n. 大都市,重要中心,首府mimic ['mimik]a. 模仿的,假的[计算机] 模拟的merit ['merit]n. 功绩,价值,真相multiplication[,m?ltipli'kei??n]n. 乘法,增加,乘法表[计算机] 乘法newsreel ['nju:zri:l]n. 新闻影片narcissus [nɑ:'sis?s]水仙optimistic [,?pti'mistik] a. 乐观的,乐观主义的overwhelming [,?uv?'welmi?] a. 势不可挡的,压倒的obstacle ['?bst?kl]n. 障碍pedestrian [pe'destri?n] a. 徒步的,缺乏想像的n. 行人prosperity [pr?s'periti]n. 繁荣,兴旺projector [pr?'d?ekt?]n. 放映机(探照灯,发射装置,设计者,制图投射线)poke [p?uk]n. 刺,戳,袋v. 拨开,刺,探索roar [r?:]n. 吼,咆哮,轰鸣v. 吼,大声说出,叫喊sergeant ['sɑ:d??nt]n. 警官scarlet ['skɑ:lit]n. 深红色,斐红色,红衣a. 肥斐色的,深红色的smog [sm?g]n. 烟雾snore [sn?:, sn??]n. 鼾声v. 打鼾subsequent ['s?bsikw?nt]a. 随后的,后来的scatter ['sk?t?]n. 散播之物,散布v. 散开,散布,散播significant [sig'nifik?nt] a. 有意义的,相当数量的,意味深长的,重要的,重大的splendid ['splendid]a. 极好的surrender [s?'rend?]v. 投降,让与,屈服sufficient [s?'fi??nt]a. 足够的,充分的stumblingadj. 障碍的spacious ['spei??s]a. 广阔的,宽敞的sprinkle ['spri?kl]v. 洒,散置,微雨transparent [tr?ns'p??r?nt] a. 透明的numerous ['nju:m?r?s] a. 为数众多的,许多vogue [v?ug]n. 时尚wag [w?g]v. 摇摆witness ['witnis]n. 目击者,证人v. (为...)作证,目击vt. 目击worship ['w?:?ip]n. 崇拜,礼拜v. 崇拜,敬仰vi. 做礼拜vt. 崇拜zoologist [z?u'?l?d?ist]n. 动物学家7分amateur ['?m?t?, ,?m?'t?:] a. 业余的appliance [?'plai?ns]n. 器具,器械,装置apricotn. 杏子,杏色a. 杏色的artificiala. 人造的,虚伪的,武断的astonishment [?'st?ni?m?nt] n. 惊讶authentic [?:'θentik]a. 可靠的,可信的,真的,真正的 bilinguala. 双语的beetle ['bi:tl]n. 甲虫vi. 忙碌地来回bladen. 刀锋,刀口briberyn. 贿络行为,行贿,受贿bustlinga. 熙熙攘攘的,忙乱的broomstick ['brumstik]n. 扫帚柄（传说中女巫乘之飞行于空中）cathedral [k?'θi:dr?l]n. 大教堂cauliflower ['k?:liflau?]n. 花椰菜celery ['sel?ri]n. 芹菜climax ['klaim?ks]n. 高潮,极点,层进法cicada [si'keid?, -'kɑ:d?]蝉centipede ['sentipi:d]n. 蜈蚣chandelier [,??ndi'li?]n. 枝形吊灯(烛台)corruption [k?'r?p??n]n. 腐败,堕落,贪污deforestation[di,f?ris'tei??n]n. 采伐森林,森林开伐drizzly ['drizli]a. 毛毛雨的(a drizzly day) dioxide [dai'?ksaid]n. 二氧化物dimple ['dimpl]n. 酒窝,涟漪dwarf [dw?:f]n. 矮子,侏儒fertilize ['f?:tilaiz] v. 施肥,使丰饶flock [fl?k]n. 群v. 成群而行,聚集fiddle ['fidl]n. 小提琴v. 虚度时光,拉小提琴hazard ['h?z?d]n. 冒险,危险,危害v. 冒...的危险,赌运气hassle ['h?sl]n. 困难，麻烦vi. 争论vt. 与...争辩hypermarket [,haip?'mɑ:kit] n. 特大百货商场,特大超级商场gleam [gli:m]n. 微弱的闪光,瞬息的一现v. 闪烁,隐约地闪现fig [fig]n. 无花果Husky ['h?ski]n. 哈士奇incentive [in'sentiv]a. 刺激的,鼓励的n. 刺激,鼓励,动机intimate ['intimit]a. 亲密的,私人的,秘密的v. 暗示,通知,告诉insomnia [in's?mni?]n. 失眠(症)impulsive [im'p?lsiv]a. 冲动的,受感情驱使的,任性的 impeccable [im'pek?bl]a. 无瑕疵的infusion [in'fju:??n]n. 灌输,激励lark [lɑ:k]n. 云雀,欢乐,百灵鸟leopard ['lep?d]n. 豹lettuce ['letis]n. 莴苣missionary ['mi??n?ri]n. 传教士,负有任务者,工作人员a. 传教的,负有使命的melancholy ['mel?nk?li]n. 忧沉,悲哀,愁思a. 忧沉的,使人悲伤的,愁思的mermaid ['m?:meid]n. 美人鱼nostalgic [n?'st?ld?ik, n?-] a. 乡愁的,怀旧的obedient [?'bi:dj?nt, -di?nt] a. 服从的,顺从的pavilion [p?'vilj?n]n. 大帐蓬,观众席,楼阁v. 搭帐蓬pessimistic [,pesi'mistik]a. 悲观的panther ['p?nθ?]n. 豹penetrate ['penitreit]v. 穿透,渗透,看穿protein ['pr?uti:n]a. 蛋白质的n. 蛋白质patriotism ['p?tri?tiz?m, 'pei-]n. 爱国心,爱国精神pedal ['pedl]n. 踏板a. 脚的,踏脚的v. 用脚踏动,踩踏板petal ['petl]n. 花瓣raccoon [r?'ku:n]n. 浣熊,其毛皮reptile ['reptail]a. 爬虫类的n. 爬行动物reluctant [ri'l?kt?nt]a. 不情愿的,勉强的radioactive ['reidi?u'?ktiv] a. 放射性的rhino ['rain?u]n. 犀牛roar [r?:]n. 吼,咆哮,轰鸣v. 吼,大声说出,叫喊sensational [sen'sei??n?l] a. 使人感动的,非常好的serendipity [,ser?n'dipiti] n. 善于发掘新奇事物的天赋shabby ['??bi]a. 破旧的(低劣的)sledge [sled?]n. 雪橇,大锤v. 用雪橇搬运,坐雪橇往substance ['s?bst?ns]n. 物质,实质,基本内容superstitious [,sju:p?'sti??s] a. 迷信的spectacular [spek't?kjul?]a. 公开展示的,惊人的sympathetic [,simp?'θetik] a. 同情的,共鸣的tadpole ['t?dp?ul]n. 蝌蚪tranquil ['tr??kwil]a. 安静的,宁静的trolley ['tr?li]n. 手推车trophy ['tr?ufi]n. 奖品,战利品tedious ['ti:di?s]a. 沉闷的unmistakablyad. 明白地ultraviolet ['?ltr?'vai?lit] a. 紫外线的wasp [w?sp]n. 黄蜂,胡蜂weasel ['wi:zl]n. 鼬鼠,狡猾的人旅游类喜好类。
剑桥雅思口语话题核心词汇
Chapter 1 人物a man of stout build 矮胖的人a short person 矮个子about/around 40 大约40岁alert 敏捷机灵的ambitious 有雄心的amiable 和蔼可亲的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有抱负的bald 光秃的beard 络腮胡broad-shouldered 宽肩的clean—shaven 刮过脸的considerate 体贴的curly hair 卷曲的头发dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的discreet 小心谨慎的double eyelid 双眼皮dyed 染色的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 热情的expressive 善于表达的fair—skinned 皮肤白皙的faithful 忠诚的forceful 有说服力的frank 直率的fringe 刘海full lips 厚嘴唇generous 宽宏大量的gentle and graceful （女性）窈窕的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 亲切的hospitable 好客的humorous 幽默的in his/her 30's 30多岁independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的long eye lashes 长睫毛long nose 长鼻梁medium build 中等身材medium height 中等身高moustache 唇上的胡子neat 整洁的oval face 瓜子脸overweight 偏胖的plait 编的辫子plump 丰满的plump/chubby cheeks 胖胖的脸蛋pointed chin 尖下巴pony—tail 马尾辫round face 圆脸slight of figure 身材瘦小的slim 苗条的square face 方脸thin lips 薄嘴唇wavy hair 波浪形头发well made—up 化妆的well-built (男性)健壮的well-educated 受过良好教育的with wrinkles/lines 有皱纹的Chapter 2 交通airport 机场arrival time 到达时间be stuck in the traffic jam 塞车bicycle 自行车boarding pass/card 登机牌/卡bus pass 公交一卡通bus 公共汽车coach 长途客车compact 小轿车compartment 车厢corridor 走廊dead(right ) on time 准点delay 晚点departure lounge （出发）休息室departure time 出发时间drink-driving /drunk-driving 酒后开车driver 司机economy class 经济舱elevator 电梯entrance 入口exit 出口E-ticket(electronic ticket ）电子票fatigue driving 疲劳驾驶first class 头等舱flight attendant 空姐flight crew 机组人员flight number 航班号flight 班机jeep 吉普车left luggage office 行李寄存处light railway/rail 轻轨lobby 大厅means of transport 交通工具motor vehicle 机动车辆motorbike 摩托车motoring offence 违章驾驶mountain bike 山地车off—road vehicle 越野车on time 正点overpass 天桥passenger 乘客pedestrian 行人platform ticket 站台票rack 行李架reservation 预定return ticket 往返票rider 骑自行车/马等的人rush hour 上下班高峰期saloon/car 轿车security camera 监控摄像头security checks 安检sidewalk/pavement 人行道single/one-way ticket 单程票sleeper 卧铺spaceship 宇宙飞船staircase 楼梯ticket inspector 检票员traffic condition 交通状况traffic jam/congestion 交通堵塞traffic/road/car accident 交通事故train attendant 列车员tunnel 隧道underground/subway 地铁underpass 地下通道vehicle type 车辆类型Chapter 3 婚姻家庭arrogant 傲慢自大的be addicted in 沉迷于be tired of learning 厌学的birthday cake 生日蛋糕blow the candles 吹蜡烛bouquet 花束bread-winners 养家糊口的人bride 新娘bridegroom/groom 新郎bridesmaid 伴娘bring up/foster 抚养communicate 沟通corporal punishment 体罚democratic 民主的DINK(double income no kid ） family 不要子女的家庭discriminate 歧视divorce 离婚etiquette 礼节exchange 交换family party 家庭聚会feminist 女权主义者formality 礼节,仪式foster one’soriginality 培养创造力get—together 联欢会groomsman 伴郎guidance of parents 父母的引导harmonious 和睦的honeymoon 蜜月household chores 家务劳动independence 独立性indifferent 冷漠的innocent 天真的late marriage 晚婚marital relationships 婚姻关系naughty 调皮的negative role model 负面榜样officiator 主婚人optimistic 乐观的overlook/neglect 忽视pastor 牧师potential 潜能single-parent family 单亲家庭solitary 孤僻的Speeches 结婚祝词spoil 溺爱stimulate interest 激发兴趣support a family 支撑家庭trustworthy 可信赖的Vows 婚誓wedding anniversary 结婚纪念日wedding cake 婚礼蛋糕wedding ceremony 结婚典礼wedding dress 婚纱wedding ring 结婚戒指widen one's outlook 开阔眼界Chapter 4 喜好active 积极活跃的backstroke 仰泳billiards 台球breaststroke 蛙泳cycle racing 骑自行车运动develop social skills 培养交际能力energetic 精力充沛的enjoyable 令人愉快的flying kites 放风筝go fishing 垂钓go for a drive in one’s car 驾车兜风go on an outing 去远足gymnasium 体育馆，健身房hang about in a bar 泡吧have some time at one's own disposal 有独立支配的时间interactive 互动的keep fit 保持健康leisure activity 休闲活动optimistic 乐观的outdoor exercise 室外活动parachuting 跳伞pastime 消遣,娱乐play bowling 打保龄球play cards 打牌play chess 下棋play golf 打高尔夫球refresh 使精神振作sing songs in KTV 在KTV唱歌sleep in/lie in 睡懒觉soap opera 肥皂剧soothe/ease fatigue 缓解疲劳soothe field 运动场stadium 露天运动场stay motivated 保持活力stimulate the mind 刺激思维stimulating 刺激的strike a proper balance between work and leisure 劳逸结合stroll up/down the streets 逛街surf the web/Internet 上网冲浪surfing 冲浪to relieve the stress/tension 减压to strengthen muscles 锻炼肌肉track-and—field 田径运动TV serials 电视连续剧vigorous 精力旺盛的visit/stroll around a park 逛公园visual stimulation 视觉刺激Chapter 5 建筑accommodation 住宅altar 坛arch 拱形门architecture 建筑be located in the middle of CBD 位于中心商业区的中央be located in 坐落在/地处于……building with a classical trend 古典风格建筑building 建筑业,建筑物bungalow 平房cathedral 大教堂CBD(Central Business District) Chinese—styled 中式风格的church 教堂city square 城市广场classic masterpiece 经典的杰作contemporary style 现代风格European style 欧式风格European-styled 欧式风格的flat/apartment 公寓Forbidden City 故宫stand.。
100个雅思口语常用词汇.docx
1Cut class 逃课2Give me a break! 别开玩笑了3Get out of here ! 别骗了！别开玩笑了4Kiss up to 拍马屁：巴结5Ace a test 考的很好6Go with someone 与固定的人约会7Have a crush on someone 爱上某人8Be crazy about 为之疯狂；爱上9Head over heels 从头到脚10Flit around 满场飞；花蝴蝶11What's up ？有什么新鲜事12Hey,give me five 嗨，好啊13Pissed off 很生气14Get out of my face 离我远一点，别烦我15Chill out 别烦躁！冷静点16Bomb 搞砸了17Freak out 大发脾气18Flip out 吓呆了；发疯19Knock it off 停止20Drive me nuts 把我逼疯了21Flit with 送秋波；眉来眼去22Flirt 爱招摇的人；爱出风头的人23Gag me! 真令我恶心24Totally 真的很。
25You can say that again 你说对了26In a row 连续的27I'll say 我也有同感28Fall apart 崩溃；解散29Fed up 受不了30Dump him/her 甩掉他/ 她31Break up 男女朋友吹了32Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗？33Hot 很枪手；很酷；很性感34Beats me 我不知道35What the heck is this 这到底是什么36Stuff 东西37Have a heart 有点良心；发发善心38Just go for it 放手去做推荐信息雅思口语克服中文化雅思口语词汇之交通雅思口语之形象比喻应对雅思口语难话题39Gross 真恶心40Dude 老兄；老哥41Get real!认清现实，别做梦了！42Chick 女孩43Man 哇塞！44No way 免探45Have you lost it?你疯了46Rip-off 敲竹竿47Buck 元48Broke 没钱49Window 商店的橱窗50Drop-dead gorgeous 棒极了51Holy cow 我的天啊52Talk about 那真是53Hold it down 小声点54In fashion 正流行55Burned up 很生气56Bug 惹烦57push someone's buttons 惹火对方58Have a screw loose 头脑有问题，短路59It's on me 我请客60Set foot in somewhere 涉足与某场所61Yummy 很好吃；味道不错62Hello！有没有搞错！63Dough 钱64John 马桶65Go to the bathroom 上厕所66Hit 大热门；最抢眼；最抢手67Green 新手；没经验68Dirt 闲话语言69Dirty joke 黄色笑话70Bullshit 鬼话连篇！71Cop 警察72Freeze！别动！73Come down on someone 责备；责骂；批评74Rag on someone 责怪；责骂75Chicken out 临阵退缩76Grounded 被禁止；被罚不准77Bummer 真倒霉78Let someone down 令人失望79Up to no good 惹事生非80Dweeb 笨蛋；令人讨厌的人81Get lost 迷路；走失了；走开82Zit 青春痘83Hang out 瞎混84Hang out with...跟某人一起瞎混85Get on my nerves 惹我厌烦；令我神经紧张86Clean up one's act 好好表现；改善行为87Two thumbs up！非常好！88Hold your tongue！不要再说！89Take a nose dive 直线下降90No-show 失约；不来91Put up with something 忍受92Bean brain 蠢材；没脑筋93Big-mouth 口没遮拦；大嘴巴94Red-hot 红得发紫；抢手95Hardcore！很难的课程；帅啊！96Out of the blue 毫无来由；不知从哪里冒出来97Scream 热闹；有意思98Corny 陈腔滥调99Uh, oh！唉呀！糟糕！100Brother！唉呀！帮个忙！拜托！。
雅思口语词汇
knock down：拍卖bar油画painting in fresco壁画watercolor水彩画self-portrait自画像caricature漫画finishing touch最后一笔landscape风景画
Film电影
film festival电影节banned film禁映影片direction导演production制片adaptation改编close-up特写literary film文艺片musicals音乐片swordsmen film武侠片ethical film伦理片subtitles字幕star, lead主角stand-in替身演员extra特别客串trailer宣传片，预告片title片名
peacock孔雀，wild goose大雁。
Furniture家具
easyto assemble装配简单,fabric质地,removable可拆洗的,varnished涂漆的,polished抛光的,exquisite精致的，delicate精巧的,durable耐用的,genuine leather真皮的
Flight飞行
boarding check登机牌,bumpy flight不平稳飞行,smooth flight平稳飞行，economy /tourist class经济座,non-stop flight连续飞行,forced landing迫降,first class头等,night service夜航,airsick晕机,landing着陆,take-off起飞,board a plane上飞机,get off a plane下飞机
Natural scenery自然风景
snow-capped mountains顶部有积雪的高山gentle rolling hills连绵起伏的小山awe-inspiring mountains令人敬畏的山脉shimmering water波光粼粼的水winding paths蜿蜒的小径evergreen trees常绿树autumn foliage金秋落叶have green fingers擅长种植花草的
雅思口语核心词汇-详全
雅思口语核心词汇 5.5分echo ['ekəu]n. 回声,回音,回波v. 发回声,随声附和,摹仿affordable [ə'fɔ:dəbl]a. 支付得起的,不太昂贵的attractive [ə'træktiv]a. 有吸引力的,引起注意的awfula. 可怕的,壮严的badminton ['bædmintən]n. 羽毛球balcony ['bælkəni]n. 阳台beneficial [,beni'fiʃəl]a. 有益的,有利的bungalow ['bʌŋgələu]n. 平房chef [ʃef]n. 厨师community [kə'mju:niti]n. 社区,团体群落(生)convenient [kən'vi:njənt]a. 方便的consume [kən'sju:m]v. 消耗,消费,饮食;毁灭；消磨；枯萎creature ['kri:tʃə]n. 生物,动物,人ceiling ['si:liŋ]n. 天花板crystal ['kristl]a. 清澈透明的,晶体的n. 水晶carpet ['kɑ:pit]n. 地毯,毛毯v. 铺以地毯,铺盖crown [kraun]n. 王冠,王权,顶点v. 使...成王,加冕,居...之顶crow [krəu]n. 啼叫,乌鸦v. 啼叫,报晓crop [krɔp]n. 农作物,产量,平头v. 收割,修剪,种植curious ['kjuəriəs]a. 好奇的,古怪的cooperation [kəu,ɔpə'reiʃən] n. 合作,协作decorate ['dekəreit]v. 装饰,装修discount ['diskaunt]n. 折扣,贴现率v. 打折扣,贴现distinction [dis'tiŋkʃən]n. 差别,不同,对比,区分,辨别desert [di'zə:t]n. 沙漠v. 放弃,遗弃dessert [di'zə:t]n. 甜食diversity [dai'və:siti]n. 差异,多样性vt. 使不同,使多样化domestic [də'mestik]a. 国内的,家庭的,驯养的n. 家仆,佣人drumspl.鼓v. 击鼓dusty ['dʌsti]a. 满是灰尘的escalator ['eskəleitə]n. 自动扶梯elementsn. 原理, 基础especially [is'peʃəli]ad. 特别,尤其effectively [i'fektivli]ad. 有效地efficiently [i'fiʃəntli]ad. 有效地explore [iks'plɔ:]v. 探险,探测,探究[计算机] 探讨engage [in'geidʒ]v. 答应,预定,使忙碌,雇佣,订婚fiber ['faibə]n. 纤维gossip ['gɔsip]n. 闲聊,随笔v. 说闲话ghost [gəust]n. 鬼,幽灵hardship ['hɑ:d,ʃip]n. 艰难,困苦herbal ['hə:bəl]a. 草药的heritage ['heritidʒ]n. 遗产,继承物horizon [hə'raizn]n. 地平线hospitable ['hɔspitəbl]a. 好客的homesick ['həʊmsik]a. 想家的interrupt [,intə'rʌpt]n. 中断v. 打断,妨碍,插嘴[计算机] 中断impressive [im'presiv]a. 给人深刻印象的literary ['litərəri]a. 文学的intelligence [in'telidʒəns]n. 理解力,智力jade [dʒeid]n. 玉fantastic [fæn'tæstik]a. 极好的,难以相信的,奇异的,幻想的luxurious [lʌg'zjuəriəs]a. 奢侈的,豪华的liquid ['likwid]a. 液体的,液态的n. 液体loose [lu:s]n. 解放,放任,放纵a. 宽松的,不牢固的,不精确的v. 释放,放枪,开船lotus ['ləutəs]n. 荷花(莲花,莲饰)maintain [men'tein]v. 维持,维修,保养,坚持mineral ['minərəl]a. 矿物的n. 矿物,矿石miracle ['mirəkl]n. 奇迹memorable ['memərəbl]n. 值得纪念的事物a. 值得纪念的melodious [mi'ləudjəs] a. 旋律美妙的,调子优美的,音乐性的motivation [,məuti'veiʃən]n. 动机mutual ['mju:tjuəl, 'mju:tʃuəl]a. 共同的,相互的naughty ['nɔ:ti]a. 顽皮的,淘气的oxygen ['ɔksidʒən]n. 氧,氧气overcome [,əuvə'kʌm]a. 充满了的,占据了的v. 战胜,克服obviously ['ɔbviəsli]ad. 显然地participate [pɑ:'tisipeit]v. 参加,分享,参与personality [,pə:sə'næliti]n. 个性paradise ['pærədaiz]n. 天堂permanently ['pə:məntli]ad. 永久地peony ['piəni]n. 牡丹,芍药preserve [pri'zə:v]v. 保护,保持,维持,防腐,做蜜饯procedure [prə'si:dʒə]n. 程序,手续,步骤private ['praivit]a. 私人的n. 士兵prevent [pri'vent]v. 预防,防止precious ['preʃəs]a. 宝贵的,珍贵的qualified ['kwɔlifaid]a. 有资格的vbl. 取得资格relieve [ri'li:v]v. 减轻,救济,解除resist [ri'zist]v. 抵抗,耐得住,压制rug [rʌg]n. 毯子,地毯,旅行毯reaction [ri(:)'ækʃən]n. 反应rhyme [raim]n. 韵,押韵,韵文v. 押韵shrimp [ʃrimp]n. 虾scale [skeil]n. 鳞,刻度,衡量,数值范围v. 依比例决定,攀登spinach ['spinidʒ; (US) 'spinitʃ] n. 菠菜shuttle ['ʃʌtl]n. 穿梭,往返移动之物v. 使...穿梭移动stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃v. 忍受,容忍vt. 承受,忍受sensitive ['sensitiv]a. 敏感的,仪器灵敏的,易受伤害的,感光的starve [stɑ:v]v. 使饿死,饿得要死struggle ['strʌgl]n. 竞争,努力,奋斗v. 努力,奋斗,挣扎stylish ['stailiʃ]a. 现代风格的,流行的,潇洒的stretch [stretʃ]n. 伸展,张开a. 可伸缩的v. 伸展,张开,延伸status ['steitəs]n. 地位,身份,情形,状况shortcoming ['ʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ]n. 短处,缺点speedy ['spi:di]a. 快速的(高速的,迅速的,敏捷的,立即的) tame [teim]a. 驯服的,柔顺的,乏味的v. 驯养,使...驯服temperature ['tempritʃə(r)]n. 温度thriller ['θrilə]n. 惊险小说turtle ['tə:tl]n. 海龟trunk [trʌŋk]n. 树干,躯干,(汽车后部)行李箱,象鼻troublesome ['trʌblsəm]a. 令人烦恼的,讨厌的unique [ju:'ni:k]a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的wrist [rist]n. 腕,腕关节6.5分abundant [ə'bʌndənt] a. 丰富的,充裕的adore [ə'dɔ:]v. 崇拜,爱慕,喜爱allergyn. 敏感症,反感,厌恶amiable ['eimiəbəl] a. 和蔼的,亲切的animationn. 活泼,生气,卡通制作appreciatev. 欣赏,感激,赏识approachn. 途径,方法v. 靠近,接近,动手处理attendant [ə'tendənt] a. 伴随的n. 服务员awesomea. 引起敬畏的,可怕的banquet ['bæŋkwit] n. 宴会vi. 宴请vt. 宴会,设宴bloom [blu:m]n. 花v. 开花billiarda. 撞球的block [blɔk]n. 街区,木块,石块v. 阻塞blonda. 金发的carnation [kɑ:'neiʃən] n. 康乃馨(一种花) congestion [kən'dʒestʃən] n. 混杂,拥挤,过剩capsule ['kæpsju:l]n. 胶囊,太空舱cherish ['tʃeriʃ]v. 珍爱,抚育,珍藏cheetah ['tʃi:tə]n. 猎豹corral [kɔ:'rɑ:l]n. 畜栏v. 占有,围住crunchy ['krʌntʃi]a. 发嘎吱嘎吱声的, 易碎的crispy ['krispi]a.脆的chaos [' keiɔs]n. 混乱collaboration [kə,læbə'reiʃən] n. 合作,通敌conquer ['kɔŋkə]v. 克服,征服,战胜confront [kən'frʌnt]v. 面对,对抗,遭遇cucumber ['kju:kʌmbə]n. 黄瓜damn [dæm]a. 该死的，可恶的v. 诅咒,下地狱decease [di'si:s]死,死亡distract [dis'trækt]v. 转移,分心digest [di'dʒest; dai'dʒest]消化disguise [dis'gaiz]n. 假面目,假装v. 假装delicate ['delikit]a. 细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的deserted [di'zə:tid] a. 废弃的v. 遗弃vbl. 遗弃fireplace ['faiəpleis]n. 壁炉eggplant ['egplɑ:nt]n. 茄子elegant ['eligənt]a. 优雅的,精美的,俊美的extraordinary [iks'trɔ:dnri, iks'trɔ:dinəri] a. 非常的,特别的essentially [i'senʃəli]ad. 本质上,本来famine ['fæmin]n. 饥荒fake [feik]n. 假货,欺蹒a. 假的v. 假造,仿造fabulous ['fæbjuləs]a. 传说的,无根据的,难以置信的feast [fi:st]n. 宴会,酒席,节会v. 款宴,享乐,请客flatter ['flætə]v. 过份夸赞,奉承,阿谀fortnight ['fɔ:tnait]n. 两星期faraway ['fɑ:rəwei]a. (神情)恍惚的,遥远的frustrated [frʌ'streitid,'frʌ-] a. 失败的, 落空的fringe [frindʒ]n. 边缘,端v. 加饰边于fascinate ['fæsineit]v. 令人入神,使...～迷fragrance ['freigrəns]n. 香味fundamental [,fʌndə'mentl] a. 基本的,根本的n. 基本原理hippo ['hipəu]n. 河马grocery ['grəusəri]n. 杂货店greenery ['gri:nəri]n. 绿树,绿色植物gorgeous ['gɔ:dʒəs]a. 华丽的,灿烂的,好极了hawthorn ['hɔ:θɔ:n]n. 山楂hibernate ['haibəneit]v. 过冬,冬眠,避寒hesitation [,hezi'teiʃən]n. 犹豫humid ['hju:mid]a. 潮湿的independent [indi'pendənt] a. 独立的,自主的n. 独立派人士,无党派者initially [i'niʃəli]ad. 最初,开头indefinite [in'definit]a. 模糊的,不确定的,无限的injection [in'dʒekʃən]n. 注射jaguar ['dʒægwɑ:]n. 美洲虎lacerate ['læsəreit]v. 撕裂,伤害fierce [fiəs]a. 猛烈的,残忍的,狂暴的,强烈的liberty ['libəti]n. 自由lounge [laundʒ]n. 闲逛,休闲室,长沙发v. 闲荡,懒洋洋地躺卧magnificent [mæg'nifisnt]a. 壮丽的,宏伟的marvelousa.令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的metropolis [mi'trɔpəlis]n. 大都市,重要中心,首府mimic ['mimik]a. 模仿的,假的[计算机] 模拟的merit ['merit]n. 功绩,价值,真相multiplication [,mʌltipli'keiʃən]n. 乘法,增加,乘法表[计算机] 乘法newsreel ['nju:zri:l]n. 新闻影片narcissus [nɑ:'sisəs]水仙optimistic [,ɔpti'mistik]a. 乐观的,乐观主义的overwhelming [,əuvə'welmiŋ]a. 势不可挡的,压倒的obstacle ['ɔbstəkl]n. 障碍pedestrian [pe'destriən]a. 徒步的,缺乏想像的n. 行人prosperity [prɔs'periti]n. 繁荣,兴旺projector [prə'dʒektə]n. 放映机(探照灯,发射装置,设计者,制图投射线)poke [pəuk]n. 刺,戳,袋v. 拨开,刺,探索roar [rɔ:]n. 吼,咆哮,轰鸣v. 吼,大声说出,叫喊sergeant ['sɑ:dʒənt]n. 警官scarlet ['skɑ:lit] n. 深红色,斐红色,红衣a. 肥斐色的,深红色的smog [smɔg]n. 烟雾snore [snɔ:, snɔə]n. 鼾声v. 打鼾subsequent ['sʌbsikwənt]a. 随后的,后来的scatter ['skætə]n. 散播之物,散布v. 散开,散布,散播significant [sig'nifikənt]a. 有意义的,相当数量的,意味深长的,重要的,重大的splendid ['splendid]a. 极好的surrender [sə'rendə]v. 投降,让与,屈服sufficient [sə'fiʃənt]a. 足够的,充分的stumblingadj. 障碍的spacious ['speiʃəs]a. 广阔的,宽敞的sprinkle ['spriŋkl]v. 洒,散置,微雨transparent [træns'pєərənt]a. 透明的numerous ['nju:mərəs]a. 为数众多的,许多vogue [vəug]n. 时尚wag [wæg]v. 摇摆witness ['witnis] n. 目击者,证人v. (为...)作证,目击vt. 目击worship ['wə:ʃip]n. 崇拜,礼拜v. 崇拜,敬仰vi. 做礼拜vt. 崇拜zoologist [zəu'ɔlədʒist] n. 动物学家7分amateur ['æmətə, ,æmə'tə:] a. 业余的appliance [ə'plaiəns]n. 器具,器械,装置apricotn. 杏子,杏色a. 杏色的artificiala. 人造的,虚伪的,武断的astonishment [ə'stɔniʃmənt] n. 惊讶authentic [ɔ:'θentik]a. 可靠的,可信的,真的,真正的bilinguala. 双语的beetle ['bi:tl]n. 甲虫vi. 忙碌地来回blade n. 刀锋,刀口briberyn. 贿络行为,行贿,受贿bustlinga. 熙熙攘攘的,忙乱的broomstick ['brumstik]n. 扫帚柄（传说中女巫乘之飞行于空中）cathedral [kə'θi:drəl]n. 大教堂cauliflower ['kɔ:liflauə]n. 花椰菜celery ['seləri]n. 芹菜climax ['klaimæks]n. 高潮,极点,层进法cicada [si'keidə, -'kɑ:də]蝉centipede ['sentipi:d]n. 蜈蚣chandelier [,ʃændi'liə]n. 枝形吊灯(烛台) corruption [kə'rʌpʃən]n. 腐败,堕落,贪污deforestation [di,fɔris'teiʃən] n. 采伐森林,森林开伐drizzly ['drizli]a. 毛毛雨的(a drizzly day) dioxide [dai'ɔksaid]n. 二氧化物dimple ['dimpl]n. 酒窝,涟漪dwarf [dwɔ:f]n. 矮子,侏儒fertilize ['fə:tilaiz]v. 施肥,使丰饶flock [flɔk]n. 群v. 成群而行,聚集fiddle ['fidl]n. 小提琴v. 虚度时光,拉小提琴hazard ['hæzəd]n. 冒险,危险,危害v. 冒...的危险,赌运气hassle ['hæsl]n. 困难，麻烦vi. 争论vt. 与...争辩hypermarket [,haipə'mɑ:kit] n. 特大百货商场,特大超级商场gleam [gli:m]n. 微弱的闪光,瞬息的一现v. 闪烁,隐约地闪现fig [fig]n. 无花果Husky ['hʌski]n. 哈士奇incentive [in'sentiv]a. 刺激的,鼓励的n. 刺激,鼓励,动机intimate ['intimit]a. 亲密的,私人的,秘密的v. 暗示,通知,告诉insomnia [in'sɔmniə]n. 失眠(症)impulsive [im'pʌlsiv]a. 冲动的,受感情驱使的,任性的impeccable [im'pekəbl]a. 无瑕疵的infusion [in'fju:ʒən]n. 灌输,激励lark [lɑ:k]n. 云雀,欢乐,百灵鸟leopard ['lepəd]n. 豹lettuce ['letis]n. 莴苣missionary ['miʃənəri]n. 传教士,负有任务者,工作人员a. 传教的,负有使命的melancholy ['melənkəli]n. 忧沉,悲哀,愁思a. 忧沉的,使人悲伤的,愁思的mermaid ['mə:meid]n. 美人鱼nostalgic [nɔ'stældʒik, nə-] a. 乡愁的,怀旧的obedient [ə'bi:djənt, -diənt] a. 服从的,顺从的pavilion [pə'viljən]n. 大帐蓬,观众席,楼阁v. 搭帐蓬pessimistic [,pesi'mistik]a. 悲观的panther ['pænθə]n. 豹penetrate ['penitreit]v. 穿透,渗透,看穿protein ['prəuti:n]a. 蛋白质的n. 蛋白质patriotism ['pætriətizəm, 'pei-] n. 爱国心,爱国精神pedal ['pedl]n. 踏板a. 脚的,踏脚的v. 用脚踏动,踩踏板petal ['petl]n. 花瓣raccoon [rə'ku:n]n. 浣熊,其毛皮reptile ['reptail]a. 爬虫类的n. 爬行动物reluctant [ri'lʌktənt]a. 不情愿的,勉强的radioactive ['reidiəu'æktiv] a. 放射性的rhino ['rainəu]n. 犀牛roar [rɔ:]n. 吼,咆哮,轰鸣v. 吼,大声说出,叫喊sensational [sen'seiʃənəl] a. 使人感动的,非常好的serendipity [,serən'dipiti] n. 善于发掘新奇事物的天赋shabby ['ʃæbi]a. 破旧的(低劣的)sledge [sledʒ]n. 雪橇,大锤v. 用雪橇搬运,坐雪橇往substance ['sʌbstəns]n. 物质,实质,基本内容superstitious [,sju:pə'stiʃəs] a. 迷信的spectacular [spek'tækjulə] a. 公开展示的,惊人的sympathetic [,simpə'θetik]a. 同情的,共鸣的tadpole ['tædpəul] n. 蝌蚪tranquil ['træŋkwil] a. 安静的,宁静的trolley ['trɔli]n. 手推车trophy ['trəufi] n. 奖品,战利品tedious ['ti:diəs] a. 沉闷的unmistakablyad. 明白地ultraviolet ['ʌltrə'vaiəlit] a. 紫外线的wasp [wɔsp]n. 黄蜂,胡蜂weasel ['wi:zl]n. 鼬鼠,狡猾的人旅游类旅游方式5.5分6.5分7分backpack travel 背包旅行/自助旅行package tour 随团旅行guided tour 有导游带领的旅游driving tour 自驾游walking tour 步行旅游cycling tour 骑自行车旅游camping 露营motorbike travel 摩托车旅游business travel 公务旅行adventure travel 探险旅游bush walking 丛林徒步旅游coach /greyhound travel 巴士旅游extreme travel 极限旅游exploring travel 探索旅游leisure travel 休闲观光exotic travel 异域旅游eco-tourism 生态旅游solo / independent travel 自助旅游charter tour 租车/船旅游self-guided tour 自雇导游旅游cruise 乘船巡游outbound tourism / outboundtravel出境游excursion / outing 短途旅游expedition 考察，远征旅游景点5.5分6.5分7分historical relics 历史遗迹tourist attraction 旅游胜地places of interest 旅游胜地scenic spot/ places of attractions 旅游景点hot travel spot 黄金景点hot travel route 黄金线路vacation destination 休假目的地cave 洞穴resort度假地natural splendor/attraction自然景观historical and cultural heritage历史文化遗产ancient monument 古迹fascinating scenery 迷人的景色natural landscape 天然景观traditional architecture 传统建筑summer resort 避暑胜地national park 国家公园unearthed cultural relics 出土文物ancient architectural complex古建筑群emperor’s mausoleum /tomb陵墓stalagmite 石笋stalactite 钟乳石landscape of lakes and hills湖光山色enclosed/surrounded by thehills on one side and waterson the other 依山傍水picturesque views 景色如画famous Buddhist mountain佛教名山旅游目的地5.5分6.5分7分stream 小溪highland 高地，高原plain 平原，旷野desert 沙漠bay 海湾beach 海滩seaside 海滨seashore 海岸port 港口harbor 海港grassland 草原sands 沙滩Rain forest 雨林jungle 丛林island 岛屿basin 盆地deserted 荒芜的spectacular 壮观的breath-taking 惊人的amazing 令人惊奇的refreshing 新鲜宜人的soothing 令人放松的enchanting /charming/alluring/fascinating迷人的appealing 吸引人的delightful 令人愉悦的Foothill 山麓小丘isolated人烟罕至的secluded 僻静的交通方式5.5分6.5分7分air travel乘飞机旅游coach 大巴车touring bus 旅游车hovercraft 气垫船yacht 游艇ferry boat 轮渡express train 快速列车excursion train 游览列车greyhound 灰狗巴士喜好类Like Dislike7分Be in favor ofBe appealed byBe attracted byBe fascinated with/aboutBe crazy aboutBe interested inBe addicted toI’m fairly keen on…I’m really into…I’m quite a big fan of…I’m quite enthusiastic/passionate about…I’m obsessed with…I’m pretty fond of …I simply adore…I generally prefer…to…I’m totally mad about…I’m not so keen on…I’m really not that fond of …I’m not much of a fan of…I really can’t stand…I am not so crazy about…“beautiful”或“good”7分Gorgeous Amazing Fantastic overwhelming splendid marvelous terrific A piece of cake /very easya couple of 几个A bunch of 一些Loads of = tons of A lot ofMake sense =Be reasonableWould be the last thing I wantto doIs no picnic = is a pain in theneck /very frustratingStuff /Things ：The stuff inthat store is very priceypretty /very ：My iPod ispretty funadore /Like very much ：Ifabulous excellent wonderful Classy Outstanding Perfectmind-blowing sensational Flawless Impeccable delicate exquisite stunning elegant Gracious Graceful remarkable comely Get the hang of /To knowbasically aboutWhat a shame!/What a pity!Way off bases /totallyGet on my nerves /Make mefeel upsetcoz /becauseadore that singer very muchEye-opening ：Trips to othercountries can be reallyeye-openingKind of=sort of /Somewhat/alittle bit ：It’s sort of romantic天气5.5分6.5分Warm Dry Windy Sunny Cloudy Hot Rainy Shower Thunder Lightening Typhoon Tornado Hurricane Cool Clearfog/foggy Cold pretty cold Freezing Snowy Humid Drought drizzle/drizzly breeze/breezy GloomyGale Sandstorm boiling hot/sultry Stuffy DroughtyHaila gust of wind Cyclone Rainbowcats and dogs Downpour Occasional ChillyFrostMistHazeBlizzard活动5.5分6.5分play meet Hang outCome cross; encounter; run intohelp destroyTo do sth. relaxation Waste time Sit in the sun Do someone a favorRuin, spoilTo go about sth.Leisure; recreationIdle one’s time away; fool around Bask; catch some rays物品5.5分6.5分Expensive, valuable Fashionable, popular in Good tasteBad productsOld; newHuge；BigSmall PriceyStylish; trendy ClassyTrashWorn-out; brand-new Giant, gigantic Tiny, little, mini情绪和建筑5.5分6.5分happysadboring decideTall buildings large narrowuglyolddirty important DelightedIn low spirits; blue; downIt’s a dragDetermineSkyscrapers; high-rise buildings Broad, Spacious, roomy Cramped，confined, limited HideousTime-honoredFilthyEssential电影7分类型形容词影片,电影(美作:movie)film, motion picture 新闻片,纪录片newsreel记录片,文献片documentary (film) 充满活力的energetic充满热情的soulful动听的interesting or pleasant to listen to电影界filmdom文艺片literary film音乐片musicals喜剧片comedy悲剧片tragedy恐怖片dracula movie武侠片swordsmen film侦探片detective film伦理片ethical film黄色片erotic film西部片western movies系列片serial预告片trailer卡通片,动画片cartoon (film)影片长度footage长片full-length film, feature film短片short(film)彩色片(美作:color film) color film 默片,无声片silent film配音复制的影片,译制片dubbed film 无声电影silent cinema, silent films 有声电sound motion picture, talkie影片名title原著original version对白dialogue字幕subtitles, subtitling 放松，休息relax放松的relaxing抚慰的，使人宽心的soothing感到空虚feel void感伤的sentimental鼓舞的inspiring和谐的，音调谐美的tuneful怀旧的nostalgic激励人的encouraging减压ease pressure浪漫的romantic令人放松的relaxing强烈的节奏strong beat容易理解easy to understand上进的aspiring使人清醒refresh one's mind舒缓紧张的神经soothe our nerves逃避，解脱escape消磨时间kill time忧郁的black，blue，dumpish，dusky 悠扬的melodious，rising and falling 有压力的stressful娱乐，分心，分心的事物distraction 悦耳的pleasant悦耳的音调melody人物7分外貌性格暗灰褐色mousy编辫子的with plaits波浪形的wavy不整齐的untidy短的short发型长的long光秃的bald红头发的a red head金发fair金黄色blonde眷曲的curly刘海fringes马尾巴发型pony-tail染色的dyed深色dark向后梳的swept back谢顶receding右分头parted on the right side 圆发髻in a bun整齐的neat直的straight白皮肤fair-skinned薄嘴唇thin lips长鼻梁long nose长睫毛long eye lashes长脸long face朝天鼻turned-up nose大胡子(络缌胡) beam带斑的with spots 有进取心的aggressive机灵的alert有雄心壮志的ambitious和蔼可亲的amiable友好的amicable善于分析的analytical有理解力的apprehensive有志气的，有抱负的aspiring大胆的，有冒险精神audacious能胜任的competent有信心的confident认真的，自觉的conscientious体贴的considerate建设性的constructive好沉思的contemplative老练的，有策略的diplomatic守纪律的disciplined(在行动、说话等方面)谨慎的discreet 尽职的dutiful负责任的responsible认真的earnest受过良好教育的well-educated有效率的efficient精力充沛的energetic充满热情的enthusiastic善于表达expressive守信的，忠诚的faithful坚强的forceful(性格)直率的，真诚的frank戴眼镜的with glasses淡褪色的眼睛hazel eyes淡眉毛thin eye brows方脸square肤色苍白的pale肤色较深的slightly tanned高高的颧骨high cheek bones高颧骨high cheek bones瓜子脸oval刮过脸的clean-shaven黑皮肤black黑痣a mole厚嘴唇full lips胡须（唇上部）moustache胡须（唇下部）beards胡须茬儿bristle，stubble化妆的(well) made-up黄皮肤oriental尖尖的下巴pointed chin连鬓胡子side-burns浓密的眉毛thick bushy eyebrows胖乎乎的脸蛋plump cheeks；chubby cheeks 雀斑freckle山羊胡子a goatee beard深棕色的眼睛dark brown eyes瘦脸thin瘦削的面孔a haggard face双下巴a double chin双眼皮double eye lid 宽宏大量的generous，large-hearted 有教养的genteel有礼貌的gentle勤劳的hard-working精神饱满的hearty诚实的honest殷勤的hospitable恭顺的humble幽默的humorous公正的impartial有主见的independent勤奋的industrious有独创性的ingenious首创精神initiative正直的just好心的kind-hearted有见识的knowledgeable精通某门学问的learned心胸宽大的liberal条理分明的logical忠心耿耿的loyal有方法的methodical谦虚的modest目的明确的motivated客观的objective虚心的open-minded守纪律的orderly有独创性的original辛勤的，苦干的，刻苦的painstaking突前额high forehead未剃胡子unshaven鹰钩鼻a roman nose有皱纹的with wrinkles; with lines 圆脸round直鼻梁straight nose棕褐色的sunburned; suntanned棕色皮肤brown 一丝不苟的precise合格的qualified有理性的rational实事求是的realistic讲道理的reasonable可信赖的reliable负责的responsible自觉的self-conscious无私的selfless有系统的systematic性情温和的sweet-tempered 稳健的temperate孜孜不偿的tireless。
雅思口语基础单词
surname。
n 姓氏 sfamily name。
姓氏 flast name。
姓氏 lgiven name。
（姓名中的）名字gfirst name。
（姓名中的）名字 f luck。
n 运气superstitious。
adj 迷信的good fortune。
好运气family tree。
家谱fortune-teller。
n 算命者，看相者painter。
n 画家dentist。
n 牙医surgeon。
n 外科医生physician。
n 内科医生nurse。
n 护士journalist。
n 记者engineer。
n 工程师programmer。
n 程序员architect。
n 建筑师designer。
n 设计师hairdresser。
n 美发师barber。
n 理发师tailor。
n 裁缝model。
n 模特photographer。
n 摄影师artist。
n 艺术家clerk。
n 职员construction worker。
建筑工人police officer。
警察computer operator。
电脑操作员mechanic。
n 机修工electrician。
n 电工plumber。
n 管子工firefighter。
n 消防人员fisherman。
n 渔夫florist。
n 花商grocer。
n 杂货商butcher。
n 屠夫baker。
n 面包师chef。
n 厨师waiter。
n 服务员waitress。
n 女服务员scientist。
n 科学家vet。
n 兽医pharmacist。
n 药剂师newscaster。
n 新闻播音员teller。
n 银行出纳员salesperson。
n 推销员，销货员diploma。
n 毕业证书certificate。
n 证书degree。
n 学位negotiate。
v 谈判teamwork。
n 团队协作experience。
n 经验discrimination。
雅思口语考试常用语
雅思口语考试常用语雅思口语考试常用语大全导语：雅思考试中，考官不仅考察语言的流畅度与连贯性，语法的广度与准确度，词汇的数量和发音中的语音与节奏，而且还很注重考生整体的交流技能。
下面小编为您收集整理了雅思口语考试常用语，欢迎阅读!雅思口语考试常用语：身体相关11. An eye for an eye[字面意思]：以眼还眼。
[实际意思]报复，复仇，惩罚。
说明：A tooth for a tooth 的意思是“以牙还牙”。
这两条成语可放在一起用，也可用任何一个，意思一样。
E.g.: She abused him, and he insulted her; an eye for an eye.这个习语相信大家都是知道的哦~ 因为在我们中文也有对应的~就是以牙还牙，以眼还眼~12. Face the music[字面意思]：面对音乐。
[实际意思] 面对批评或惩罚;接受由于自己的行为所造成的不良后果。
E.g.: You should tell your mother what happened and face the music.小伙伴们千万不要理解为面对音乐哦~ 这样是不make sense的哒~ 如果我们犯了错，就得face the music咯~Orz13. Have one’s head in the clouds[字面意思]：把头放在云层里。
[实际意思] 不实际的;不现实的;想入非非。
E.g.: The proposal he made was not feasible; I think he has his head in the clouds.形容不切实际，这个词组可是绝佳的选择哦~14. Have one’s heart in one’s mouth[字面意思]：把心放在自己的嘴里。
[实际意思] 害怕，紧张。
E.g.: I had my heart in my mouth when I checked my IELTS result.有木有!~有木有!~大家在查雅思成绩的时候心里是不是都非常紧张呢~ 以后口语考试中用have one’s heart in one’s mouth代替nervous,瞬间感觉高大上了有木有!15. Cost an arm and a leg[字面意思]：花费一条胳膊和一条腿。
雅思口语之常用单词
雅思口语之常用单词1.动词：Accommodate：提供住宿，适应。
Access：进入，利用。
Acknowledge：承认，感谢。
Amplify：放大，增强。
Analyze：分析，分解。
Anticipate：预想，预期。
Assert：断言，主张。
Baffle：使困惑，使迷惑。
Bore：使厌烦，钻。
Brave：勇敢，大胆。
2.名词：Accommodation：住宿，适应。
Accessory：配件，装饰品。
Achievement：成就，完成。
Admission：入场费，承认。
Amplifier：放大器，扩大器。
Analysis：分析，分解。
Anticipation：预想，预期。
Assertion：断言，主张。
3.形容词：Accommodating：友好的，亲切的。
Accessible：可利用的，可到达的。
Acknowledgeable：值得感谢的，可承认的。
Amplified：扩大的，放大的。
Analytical：分析的，解析的。
Anticipated：预期的，预料的。
Assertive：坚定自信的，坚决的。
4.副词：Beautifully：美丽地，精美地。
Bravely：勇敢地，大胆地。
Clearly：清晰地，明显地。
Completely：完全地，彻底地。
Constantly：不断地，经常地。
Deliberately：故意地，慎重地。
5.其他常用词类：代词(例如: they, it, we, you, this, that等)介词(例如: in, on, at, from, to, by等)连词(例如: and, but, or, so, because, if等)冠词(例如: a, an, the等)感叹词(例如: oh, well, hello等)量词(例如: one's, some, all等) 这些词类在雅思口语中都有广泛的使用。
雅思口语常用词汇
雅思口语常用词汇所周知，雅思口语考试有四大评分标准：Grammatical rangeand accuracy(语法)、Lexicalresource(词汇)、Pronunciation(发音)和Fluency andcoherence(流利度与连贯性)。
我收集了雅思口语常用词汇，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
男篮世界杯也可以用在雅思口语里--核心词推举(slam) dunk：(强力)灌篮bank shot：擦板球double pump：拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-away shot：后仰式跳投hook shot：钩射投篮jump shot：跳投layup：带球上篮perimeter shot：中距离投篮set shot：立定投篮three-point shot：三分球NBA 各种统计术语assist：助功block shot：阻攻，盖火锅儿defensive rebound：防守篮板球field goal percentage：投球命中率field goal：投球命中free throw percentage：罚球命中率free throw：罚球offensive rebound：进攻篮板球rebound：篮板球scoring：得分steal：抄截three-point shot percentage：三分球命中率turnover：失误NBA 规章篇blocking foul：阻挡犯规buzzer：(竞赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了，换人…等) charging foul：(带球)撞人(犯规)dead ball：死球(停止竞赛进行时段)defensive basket interference：防守方干扰投篮得分delay of game：阻碍竞赛之正常进行disqualification：犯满离场，毕业double dribble：两次运球(违例)ejection：驱除出场elbowing：打拐子expiration (of game, first half…)：(全场竞赛，上半场…的竞赛)时间终了first half：上半场first (second, third, fourth) period：竞赛的第一(其次，第三，第四)节five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…)：(全场竞赛，时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟flagrant foul：恶性犯规foul：犯规foul out：犯满离场，毕业foul trouble：快要犯满离场，领到一张准毕业证书full timeout：全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending：干扰投篮得分hand-checking：以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作held ball：持球(双方均持球不放)illegal defense：防守违例illegal offense：进攻违例(见isolation)isolation：四位进攻球员在一边，而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jump ball：争球，跳球loose ball foul：双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)offensive basket interference：进攻方干扰投篮得分out of bound：球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime：加时赛，延长赛referee：裁判second half：下半场shot clock violation：违反24秒内必需投篮(并且球必需触及篮框)时限之规定substitute：换人(上场、下场)suspension：停止出赛(之惩罚)technical foul：技术犯规ten-second violation：进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例three-second violation：(篮下)3秒钟之违例throw a punch：出拳打架throw in：发球入场traveling：(带球)走步twenty-second timeout：只有20秒钟之暂停walking：(带球)走步NBA 战术篇backdoor cut：从两边底线往篮下的战术block out：把对方球员拦住，使其不易强到篮球赛，卡位cut：切入double team：用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员dribble out the time：进攻方以运球方式消耗掉竞赛所剩下时间eat up the clock：进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉竞赛所剩下时间fast break：快攻foul strategy：犯规战术give and go：(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术jockey for position：(篮下)卡位milk the time away：进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉竞赛所剩下时间one-one-one defense：人盯人防守pick and roll：(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术post-up play：(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术triple team：用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员zone defense：区域防守，区域联防NBA 动作篇(throw a) baseball pass：(快攻时)长传(shoot) an air ball：(投)篮外空心球，面包behind-the-back dribble：背后(换手)运球carrying the ball：翻球cross-leg dribble：胯下运球dribble：运球driving to the hoop：带球上篮four-point play：投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking：打手犯规holding：拉手犯规make the basket：投篮得分make the hoop：投篮得分monster dunk：狂猛灌篮nothing but the net：空心球(入篮)palming：翻球reverse dunk：倒灌篮reverse lay-up：反手走篮shoot behind the arc：投三分球score a basket：投篮得分swish：空心球(入篮)tap in：托球入篮three-point play：投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分跟着《流浪地球》一起学科幻词汇科幻片常见词汇science fiction 科幻片(简称sci-fi)alien 外星人/异形monster 怪物android 仿生人cyberpunk 赛博朋克dystopia 反乌托邦spaceship 太空船laser gun 激光枪space battleship 宇宙战舰parallel universe 平行宇宙teleportation 远距离传送science fiction 科幻小说satellite 卫星小贴士：闻名科幻电影Star Wars 星球大战Independence Day 独立日Inception 盗梦空间WALL·E 机器人总动员Interstellar 星际穿越Ready Player One 头号玩家The Matrix 黑客帝国Avatar 阿凡达Big Hero 6 超能陆战队2022：A Space Odyssey 2022太空漫游E.T. ET外星人The Martian 火星救援The Day Atfer Tomorrow 后天雅思词汇：表达心情的英文词有哪些embarrassed尴尬ashamed惭愧flustered惊慌guilty内疚agony苦恼heartbroken难过miserable凄惨depressed懊丧discouraged气馁雅思变题期高频词汇：建筑雅思口语话题：discribe a historial building/discribe a building in your cityBuddhist temple 佛寺;Taoist temple 道观;Confucian temple 孔庙;pavilion 亭，阁beacon tower 烽火台;memorial arch 牌坊;ornamental column 华表;Chinese quadrangle 四合院雅思变题期高频词汇：旧物形容词雅思口语话题：an important object your family has kept for a long timehandicraft手工艺品;pottery/ceramics陶器;porcelain瓷器;玉器jade article; embroidery刺绣;statue雕像;pendant挂件;wood figurine木雕;root carving;glasswork玻璃工艺品; crystal craft水晶工艺品; archaize craft仿古工艺品; painting绘画;knitting编织; metalwork金属工艺melancholy愁闷jealous嫉妒insecure担心全leery狡猾reserved冷淡sensitive敏感anxious焦虑cranky急躁distraught心烦意乱stressed out紧急有压力雅思口语常用词汇文章到此就结束了，欢迎大家下载使用并丰富，共享给更多有需要的人。
雅思口语词汇
social science 社会科学
statistics 统计学
course 课程
preschool education 学前教育
secondary education 中等教育
vocational school 职业教育
video-room 录像室
shock 昏厥，休克
flu 流感
recover 病愈
blood test 验血
diagnosis 诊断
infection 针剂，注射
prescribe 开处方
aspirin 阿司匹林
pill 丸药
情景7：大学教育
academic degree 学位
diploma 文凭
chocolate 巧克力
appetizer 开胃品
banquet 宴会
feast 宴会
rare （指肉）未煮熟的
local 家乡风味
roast 烤的
spoon 汤匙
oven 烤炉
well-done 熟透的
hot 辣的
menu 菜单
fork 餐叉
tray 托盘
waitress 女服务生
fresh 新鲜的
juice （水果）汁
bakery 面包店
chain-store 连锁店
consumer 消费品
cosmetics 化妆品
jewelry 珠宝
price tag 价格标签
saleswoman 女销售员
shop assistant 营业员
intensive care unit 监护室
(完整版)雅思口语话题必备词汇
=FAMILY 家庭types, elderly, family planning, marriage, divorce, housework, women Typesnuclear family 两代同堂的家庭extended family 三代、四代甚至五代同堂的家庭，大家庭three generations living under the same roof 三代同堂Elderly老年人filial duty 子女的义务dutiful/ filial 忠实的, 顺从的, 守本分的, 恭敬的, 孝敬的the elderly/senior citizens老年人the aging is a social problem. 人口老龄化是一个社会问题bed-ridden 卧床不起their health is declining. 他们的健康每况愈下be paralyzed 瘫痪，麻痹sit in a wheelchair/move around in a wheelchair坐轮椅nursing one’s sick parents 照料生病的父母nursing home 老人院old people’s home 老人院social welfare 社会福利be financially independent 经济独立be retired 退休pensioner领养老金者，抚恤金领取者，领年金者, 跟班do not want to be regarded as a burden 不想被当作负担live an isolated life 与世隔绝live apart from children 不跟孩子一起住spend one’s remaining days happily 颐养天年fulfil the responsibility of bringing up the young and taking care of the old 尽养育孩子和赡养老人的义务the generation gap 代沟be widowed寡居，鳏居widow/widower 寡妇/鳏夫life expectancy 平均寿命(=expectation of life)Parenting（父母对子女的）养育have a family of one’s own 拥有自己的家庭be pregnant 怀孕on maternity leave 休产假give birth to a baby 生孩子take a baby to the kindergarten 送孩子去幼儿园breadwinner养家活口的人, 负担家计的人make ends meet收支相抵，收支平衡provide financial and emotional support to the youngparental abuse 虐待父母ill-treat/maltreat vt. 虐待, 滥用Family Planning 计划生育birth control 计划生育population control 人口控制population explosion 人口爆炸overpopulation人口过剩population density 人口密度be thickly/sparsely populated 人口稠密/稀少the population is aging. 人口老龄化baby boom生育高峰average life span平均寿命birth rate 出生率death rate/mortality rate 死亡率census人口调查；户口调查one-child policy 一对夫妻只生一个孩Marriage 婚姻marital status 婚姻状况single/married/divorced 单身/结婚/离婚a partner/spouse夫；妻；配偶的一方matchmaker/go-between 媒人marriage on the basis of romantic love 自由恋爱结婚fall in love with sb. at first sight 一见钟情wedding 婚礼bride/bridegroom 新娘/新郎the best man 男傧相maid of honor女傧相be divorced 离婚separated 分居single parent family 单亲家庭a broken family 破碎的家庭get custody of a child 获得对孩子的监护权alimony (离婚或分居后在诉讼期间男方给女方的)赡养费, 生活费pay alimony to the wifeimpact on the child 影响孩子Housework 家务（household ）chores家庭杂务；日常零星工作housework家务, 劳动, 家务事do the laundry 洗熨washing要洗的衣物；洗好的衣物cleaning清洁（处理），清洗vacuum用真空吸尘器打扫vacuum （cleaner）吸尘器tidy and neat 整洁in a mess混乱, 脏乱get on one’s nerves令人不安get desperate 不顾一切的, 拚死的, 令人绝望的，；铤而走险的；亡命的，孤注一掷的Women 女人sex discrimination 性别歧视be underpaid所得报酬过低overloaded超负荷inferior to men （地位）不如男人be treated equally 得到平等对待receive equal treatment 得到相同的待遇treat men and women alike 男女一视同仁take up a career 开始事业career woman 职业女性be prompted to a higher position 被提升到更高的职位be financially independent 经济独立the economic basis for equality 男女平等需要的经济基础enjoy equality/equal rights with 与……平等male dominated society 男性统制的社会man chauvinism 大男子主义feminist 男女平等主义者, 女权扩张论者women’s liberation movement 妇女解放运动have some say in the family 在家里有发言权People Description: personality and appearance personality 个性, 人格, 人物, 名人warm-hearted 热心的kind 善良的hospitable 好客的versatile 通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的intelligent 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的active 活动的；活跃的easy-going 容易相处的happy-go-lucky 无忧无虑的tolerant 容忍的, 宽恕的, 有耐药力的energetic 精力充沛的, 积极的humorous 富幽默感的, 滑稽的, 诙谐的optimistic 乐观的introvert 格性内向的（人）extrovert 性格外向的（人）caring 人的，人道的，有同情心的appearance 外表，出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观be of the same height/weight 一样的身高/体重hair:curly/wavy 弯曲的，波状的, 摇摆的, 起浪的, 波动的, 不稳的straight 直的, 诚实的, 正直的, 率直的, 整齐的have one’s hair dyed/colored 染发have a good figure 身材好heavy 胖的slender 苗条的；纤细的；修长的slim 苗条的, 纤细的bony 多骨的, 瘦骨嶙峋的well-built （男）身材健美的plump 圆胖的, 丰满的go through a lot of ups and downs 经历过很多起伏face the trouble with great courage and strong will 勇敢坚强地面对困难impress me with his/her perseverance 他的毅力给了我很深的印象Many children may be either similar to their father or their mother in appearance, but I’m the exception.也许很多孩子的外表和父母很相像，但我是个例外。
雅思口语词汇大全
TopicHometown/Pollutionabove sea level 海拔acid rain 酸雨administrative adj. 管理的，行政的administrative designated city 行政区划城市air quality 空气质量architectural adj. 建筑上的，建筑学的atmospheric pollution 大气污染automobile emission 汽车尾气排放combustion n. 燃烧commerce n. 商业comprehensive utilization 广泛的利用environmental pollution 环境污染exchange n. 交流，交易extant adj. 现存的，未毁的facilitate v.t (不以人作主语)使便利financial input 财政收入foreign-invested enterprise 外资企业fossil energy 有机能源fossil fuel 矿物燃料furnace n. 燃炉geothermal power 地热confront vt. 使面临；对抗consumption n. 消费；消耗量contamination n. 污染continental climate 大陆性气候cradle n. 摇篮；发源地democratic adj. 民主的，民主主义的ecological environment 生态环境east longitude 东经economic prosperity 经济繁荣enterprise environment supervision and management 企业环境监督与管理sign and ratify 签署particle n. 微粒pedestrian n. 行人pollutant discharge 污染物排放preferential policy 优惠政策prosperity n. 繁荣recyclable resources 再生能源residential quarter 居住区scenic spot 景点skyscraper n. 摩天大楼global climate change 全球气候变化green house gas 温室气体green-house effect 温室效应heavy pollution 重污染implement v.t 贯彻，执行industrial renovation 产业/工业革新investment environment 投资环境large scale practical use 大规模实际应用layout of urban function 城市职能规划legislative adj. 立法的long-term adj. 长期的low hilly land 丘陵地metropolis n. 主要都市；大都会metropolitan adj. 主要都市的，大城市的miraculous adj. 奇迹的，不可思议的municipal adj. 市政的，市立的north latitude 北纬outstanding adj. 突出的，显著的ozone layer 臭氧层parking lot 停车场solar energy 太阳能splendor n. 光彩；壮观；杰出street light 路灯sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫sustainable adj. 可持续的telephone/phone booth 电话亭vitality n. 活力，生命力walk sign 行人信号灯with respect to 至于，关于abound in 充满，富于be associated with 与……相关be compatible with 与……兼容be confined to 局限于contribute to 捐献；起一份作用enhance economic growth 促进经济增长intensify environmental management 促进经济增长raise energy utilization efficiency 提高能源利用率TopicHobby/Collectionantique n. 古董bungee jumping n. 蹦极calligraphy n. 书法clay figurine 泥塑，泥人cloisonne n. 景泰蓝瓷器coin n. 硬币crossword n. 填字游戏crystal n. 水晶jade n. 玉器jewelry n. 珠宝jigsaw n. 拼图游戏man of versatile tastes 兴趣广泛的人meaning n. 意义，含义model n. 模型music appreciation 音乐欣赏ornament n. 装饰品paper-cutting n. 剪纸pastime n. 消遣，娱乐perfectionist n. 完美主义者poker n. 扑克好TopicClothing adjustable slipover 有纽套衫adorn v. 装饰apron/holder n. 围裙attire n. 服装bath gown 长浴衣bathrobe n. 浴衣bikini-clad n. 比基尼泳衣blazer n. 颜色鲜明的运动夹克refined taste 高雅的品味represent v.t 代表romantic adj. 浪漫的sculpture n. 雕塑seal n. 印章stamp collecting 集邮symbolize v.t 象征taste n. 嗜好terracotta warriors 兵马俑types of facial makeup inPeking opera (京剧)脸谱be interested in/have a tastefor 对……有兴趣suit one’s taste 符合某人的嗜garish adj. 俗气的glad clothes n.( 口)时髦的衣服groom v.i 修饰hippie n. 嬉皮士knee socks;stockings 长筒袜lingerie n. 女内衣long clothes 襁褓，婴孩衣服long woolen underwear 毛线裤blouse n. 女衬衫bolero sweater 开襟毛衫brocade sweater 提花毛衣camouflage prints 迷彩服cardigan n. 羊毛背心cashmere sweater 羊绒衫catwalk show 时装表演checkered shirt 方格衬衫chemisette n. 女紧胸衫Chinese-style frock 旗袍colored-spots shirt 花点衬衫Conservative adj. 保守的，守旧的Cotton knitwear 线衣cotton socks 线袜cowboy suit 牛仔服cricket shirt;sports jacket 运动衫doublet n. 男紧身上衣dress shirt 礼服衬衫embroider v.t 刺绣；镶边；装饰fatigue clothes 工作服，工装flared trousers 喇叭裤sweater pants 绒裤swimsuit n. 游泳衣tippet n. 女式披肩tunic n. 束腰上衣luxury n. 奢侈，华贵muffler;scarf n. 围巾neckline n. 领口，领圈old-fashioned adj. 落伍的，过时的oracle n. 圣贤；专家pant suit 套装paraphernalia n. 随身用具peignoir n. 女浴衣plain clothes 便衣，便服pajama with drawing waistband 束带睡衣ready-made adj. 成衣的San Yatsen’s uniform/Chinese tunic suit 中山装satin n. 缎子shorts n. 短裤socks n. 短袜sports sweater 运动服stage costume 戏服stole n. 女长围巾striped shirt 条子衬衫well-fitting adj. 合身的western-style clothes/two-piecesuit 西装women’s dress 连衣裙twin sweater 套装毛衣underpants n. 衬裤undershirt/T-shirt n. 汗衫underskirt;waist petticoat 衬裙velvet n. 天鹅绒wardrobe n. 衣柜TopicMusic academic and social skill 学习与社交技能channel v.t 引导classical music 古典音乐conceive v.t 构思country music 乡村音乐expressive feature 表现特征fiddle n. 小提琴flute n. 长笛folk music 民乐gong 锣pop music 流行乐purify 净化reflect v.t 反映rock music 摇滚乐woolen sweater/cardigan 羊毛衫zipper n. 拉链to be in vogue/fashion 流行的to buy clothes off the peg 买现成衣服to jump into one’s clothe s 匆忙穿上衣服harmony n. 和谐individual creativity 个人创造力insight n. 洞察力learning capability 学习能力light music 轻音乐lute n. 琵琶melody n. 优美的曲调mouth organ 口琴percussion instrument 打击乐器philharmonic adj. 爱好音乐的universal language 通用语言zither n. 筝to be inherent in 与生俱来的to calm the passion 镇定情绪self-expression n. 自我表现sheng n. 笙teamwork n. 团队合作tone color 音色unique adj. 独特的TopicPhoto air photo 航空摄影album n. 相册avant-garde art 前卫艺术black-and-white photo 黑白照片camera phone n. (具有照相功能的)手机depict vt. 描述digital video 数码摄像机wire photo 有线传真，传真照片TopicReading audio-visual studio 视听室back cover 封底back issue/number 过期杂志book case 书橱book reservation 典藏book volume 合订本to dispel unrest and lust消除不安与欲望to nurture independent thinking 培养独立思考能力folk custom 民俗historic site 历史遗孤mobile multimedia 移动多媒体pixel n. 像素resolution n. 分辨率，清晰度scenery n. 风景snapshot n. 快照current issue 现期杂志display window 展示窗exhibit/display rack 展览架exhibition room/hall 展览室fairy tale 神话故事(film) projector n. 电影放映机briefs n. 内容提要(cassette)tape recorder ( 盒式)磁带录音机catalogue n. 编目chief librarian 图书馆长children’s library 儿童图书馆circulation desk 借书处classify v.t 分类copier n. 打印机municipal library 市图书馆national library 国家图书馆network n. 网络newspaper file/rod 报纸夹newspaper rack 报架newspaper/periodical报纸/期刊阅读室non-book materials 非书籍资料(指手稿、乐谱、唱片和地图等)non-print media 非印刷载体(指视听资料)not for circulation 不外借opening hours 开放时间overdue notice 催还通知pamphlet/booklet n. 小册子pocket book 袖珍书记》public library 大众图书馆鉴》fly page 扉页front cover 封面in circulation 借出index n. 索引inter-library loan 馆际互借international loan 国际互借keyword n. 关键词librarian n. 图书管理员microfilm reader 细微阅读机supplementary issue 增刊terminal n. 终端title page 书名页university/academic library 大学图书馆video tape recorded 录像机to addict oneself to 沉溺于，醉心于Analects of Confucius 《论语》Spring and Autumn Annals 《春秋》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《山海经》Shi Ji/Historical Records 《史History as a Mirror 《资治通reading roomreader’s/admission card 借书证renewal n. 续借retrieval n. 检索school library 学校图书馆secondhand book 旧书slide projector 幻灯机Tortoise and the Hare 《龟兔赛跑》Aladdin and the Magic Lamp 《阿拉丁和神灯》TopicTransportation a one-way trip 单程ambulance 救护车automobile n. 机动车berth ticket 卧铺票bike-way n. 自行车专用道boulevard n. 林荫大道brake n. 刹车bridge toll 过桥费bumper n. 保险杠cab n. 出租车collision n. 撞车conductor n. 售票员convertible n. 敞篷车The True Story of Ah Q 《阿 Q 正传》A Surrounded City 《围城》Beauty and the Beast 《美女和野兽》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Snow White and the SevenDwarfs 《白雪公主和七个小矮人》double-decker n. 双层公共汽车double-track n.双轨engine n. 引擎ferry n. 渡轮fire engine 消防车flyover/overpass n. 立交桥headlight n. 车前灯high-speed transportations network 高速运输网络highway n. 公路horn n. 喇叭horse carriage 马车horsepower n. 马力crosswalk n. 人行横道infrastructure facilities 基础建cylinder n. 气缸设设施decibel n. 分贝interchange n. 中转站double yellow lines 双黄线land transportation 陆地运输light rail 轻轨speed limit 车速限制long-distance bus/coach 长途(公共)汽车sport/racing car 跑车；赛车maglev(electromagnetic levitation) 磁悬浮station wagon 小旅行车marine transportation 海上运输steering wheel 方向盘minimum fare 基本费用stop light 停车灯on commercial operation 商业运行subway n. 地铁on trial operation 试运行taillight n. 车尾灯one-way traffic; one way 单行道taxi meter 计程表over-loading n. 超载traffic lane 车道parking lot/area/place 停车场traffic light 交通信号灯piston displacement 总排气量traffic regulation 交通规则rail n. 铁轨trailer truck 拖车rear-view mirror 后视镜tram n. 有轨电车safety island 安全岛transportation charges 运输费sidewalk; pavement n. 人行道transportation network 运输网sleeper; sleeper-car n. 卧铺车trolley(bus) n. 无轨电车special express ticket 特快车票urban waterway 城市水路van n. 运货车Topic Shoppinga big sale 大甩卖bargain v. 讨价还价bazaar n. 集市cash n. 现金consignment shop 寄卖店convenience store 便利店cosmetic n. 化妆品credit card 信用卡daily necessity 日用品electronic game 电子游戏exchange n. 换货final price 底价flee market 跳蚤市场forged money 假币grocery n. 杂货intense adj. 激烈的magical adj. 不可思议的square deal 公平交易stereo equipment 音响设备street vendor 小贩time consuming 耗时的traveler’s check 旅行支票mall n. 大型购物商场marketing n. 行销marketplace n. 市场merchandise n. 商品on sale 特价on website 在网上option n. 选择out of season 淡季packaging n. 包装password n. 密码payment by check 支票支付receipt n. 收据refund n. 退款registration n. 注册regular price 正常价格retail price 零售价格shipment n. 出货via prep 通过，凭借volume n. 容量，数量web browser 网络浏览器wholesale price 批发价to go window shopping 逛街turnover n. 流通量variety n. 种类to shop by mail 邮购to shop on-line 网上购物TopicTime/Relaxationaerobics n. 有氧操alarming adj. 令人担忧的aroma therapy 芳香治疗badminton n. 羽毛球bar n. 酒吧billiards n. 台球body-building n. 健美campus ballad 校园歌曲consult v.t 咨询cozy adj. 惬意的daily grind 日常琐事expert help 专业的帮助golf n. 高尔夫球gym-goer n. 健身爱好者healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式herb tea 草药intense/fierce competition 激烈的竞争irregular adj. 不规律的laid-back adj. 放松的eat a balanced diet 摄入营养均衡的饮食leisure amusement 休闲娱乐luxurious adj. 奢侈的on one’s own initiative 主动pace of life 生活节奏physical condition 身体状况physical exercise 体育锻炼physical fitness/well-being 身体健康prime time 黄金时段reflect v. 反映stress n. 压力sub-healthy state 亚健康状态symptom n. 症状table tennis 乒乓球tai chi 太极拳unstable mood adj. 情绪不稳定vigorous adj. 精力旺盛的climb a flight of downstairs 爬一段楼梯have enough sleep 有充足睡眠exercise regularly 有规律地进行运动have a go 试一试play soccer 踢足球indulge oneself in alcohol 酗酒kick shuttlecock 踢毽stretch out 舒展身体Topic Advertisementaccompany v.t 陪伴；伴奏advertisement of insurer 承保人广告advertiser n. 登广告的人advertising n. (总称)广告advertising agency/firm 广告公司advertising rates 广告价格charming voice 迷人的声音cheating adj. 有欺骗性的classified advertisement 分类广告colorful image 彩色的图像commercial advertisement 商业广告confidentially adv 私下地；心腹地mass media 大众传媒misleading adj. 误导的recommend v.t 推荐；介绍television advertisement 电视广告counteract v.t 抵消；中和；阻止empty promise 无法实现的承诺fake advertising 虚假广告flowery phrases 华丽的辞藻formula n. 公式；规则；配方full page advertisement 整页的大广告paragraph advertisement 写成新闻性的广告persuasive adj. 有说服力的publishers’ advertisement 出版商广告wide advertisement 广为宣传advertise a job 登一则招聘广告advertise the goods 为商品做广告TopicTripaccelerate v. 加速all-out adj. 竭尽全力的，全部的adventure n. 冒险air route/line 航线airsick 晕机boarding card 登机牌boundary river 界河by sea 乘船，经海路bird-watching n. 观鸟campfire n. 篝火canoe n. 独木舟conquer v. 征服consumption n. 消费continuity n. 连续性cultivate v. 培养curiosity n. 好奇心deepen v. 深化destination n. 目的地direct flight 直飞distinguishing feature 不同的特色diversify v. 使多样化dump vt. 倾倒economy class 经济舱explore v. 探险historical building 历史建筑hydrologic adj. 水文的at sea 在海上航行auxiliary item 辅助项目beach n. 海滩motivate v. 激发national connotation 民族内涵non-stop flight 连续飞行overlap v. 重叠overnight adj. 通宵的pagoda n. 塔precious adj. 珍贵的promote v. 促进remote areas 偏远地区resort n. 胜地riverboat n. 江轮river-side n. 江畔salt lake 盐湖；盐池sea route 海上交通线sea-bathing n. 海水浴seasonal lake 季节性湖泊serialize v. 系列化sewage n. 污水，污物sightseeing n. 观光skydiving n. 跳伞运动smooth flight 平稳的飞行in accordance with 与…一致industry scale 行业规模intensify v. 强化，加强intoxicating adj. 令人陶醉的itinerary n. 路线kayaking n. 划皮船land vt. 着陆leisure n. 休闲lodging facilities 住宿设施market mainstay 主流市场mode of development 发展模式transformation n. 转换travel agency 旅行社unfathomable adj. 神秘莫测的unspoiled adj. 未被破坏的upper river 上游wilderness camping 野外宿营wildlife n. 野外动物board a plane 上飞机conform to 使一致control quantity 控制数量TopicMember adopted father/mother 养父/母soothing adj. 清静宜人的standardize v. 标准化supplementation n. 补充systematize v. 标准化tent n. 帐篷the Forbidden City 紫禁城the Great Lakes 北美洲五大湖the Yangtze River 长江the Yellow Sea 黄海torrent(ial) river 急流河川tourist belt 旅游带enrich types 丰富种类expand one’s horizon 开阔视野face the wind 迎风get off a plane 下飞机readjust structure 重新调整结构reform mechanism 改革机制sail on the sea 在海上航行swim in the sea 在海中游泳take off 起飞blood relationship 血缘关系affinity n. 姻亲关系branch n. 支，系ancestor n. 祖先bread-winner n. 养家糊口的人aunt n. 伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母brother-in-law n. 小叔/姐夫/妹夫birth-control planning/family planning clan n. 氏族计划生育cousin n.表兄弟/姊妹；堂兄弟/姊妹daughter-in-law n. 儿媳妇descendant n. 后代，晚辈NPG(negative population growth) 人口负增长descendant n. 后代，晚辈DINK(Double Income no Kids) family 丁克家庭(双收入但无孩子的家庭) of humble birth 平民出身of noble birth 贵族出身dynasty n. 朝代origin n. 出身extraction n. 家世overpopulation n. 人口过剩family life 家庭生活partner n. 伴侣family tree 家谱paternal adj. 父系的father-in-law 公公;岳父population density 人口密度generation n. 代population explosion 人口爆炸granddaughter n. 孙女progeny n. 后裔grandfather 祖父/外公race n. 种族grandmother 祖母/外婆relative/kin n. 亲属grandson n. 孙子sibling n. 同胞great great grandfather/grandmother gingle-parent family 单亲家庭曾祖父/母sister-in-law n. 小姑/嫂子/弟妹/妯娌great grandson 玄孙social status 社会地位lineage n. 宗族，世系half-brother n. 同父异母或同母异父的兄弟in-laws n. 配偶一方的亲戚marital status 婚姻状况match-maker/go-between n. 媒人maternal adj. 母系的mother-in-law n. 婆婆next of kin 近亲nephew n. 侄子；外甥niece n. 侄女；外甥女TopicAbility accomplishment n. 成就，技艺book mark 书签competence n. 能力craft n. 手艺craft brother 同行craft guild 技巧；手工艺行会craft union 同行工会creative adj. 创造性的creative spirit 创造性思维creativity n. 创造力，创造decorate v. 装饰，为…做室内装修son-in-law n. 女婿stepfather n. 继父stepmother n. 继母stock n. 门第，血统succession n. 继承tribe n. 部族，部落uncle n. 大伯/叔叔/舅舅/姑父under population n. 人口不足ZPG(zero population growth)人口零增长grass/straw basketry 草编制品handicraft n. 手工艺，手工艺品humanity n. 人性，人类；博爱，仁慈immerse v.t 沉浸，使陷入incredible adj. 难以置信的ink stone 砚台knitting n. 编织knitting needle 绒线针lantern n. 灯笼leisure n. 空闲，闲暇，悠闲DIY(Do it yourself) 自己动手做double-sided embroidery 双面绣dough figurine 面人embroidery n. 刺绣endeavor n. 尽力，竭力entertainment n. 款待，娱乐(表演) enthusiasm n. 狂热，热心；积极性envision vt. 尽力，竭力entertainment n. 款待，娱乐(表演) enthusiasm n. 狂热，热心，积极性filigree n. 金银丝镶嵌gentle craft 钓鱼术；钓鱼伙伴relaxation n. 松弛，娱乐reputable adj. 著名的rote n. 死记硬背routine n. 例行公事sandalwood fan 檀香扇school for arts and crafts 工艺技校shadow figure 皮影mandarin coat 旗袍mediocre adj. 普普通通的motive n. 动机，目的novel adj. 新颖的；异常的novice n. 新手，初学者novice n. 新手paper cutting 剪纸personal stamp 个人的痕迹physical labor 体力劳动potential n. 潜能professional n. 专业人员puppet n. 木偶shell carving 贝雕silk embroidery 丝绣souvenir badge 纪念章stone and jade carving 石刻和玉雕technique n. 技术，技巧wood carving 木雕writing brush 毛笔antelope 羚羊bamboo n. 竹子bat n. 蝙蝠TopicAnimalmammal n. 哺乳动物moose n. 驼鹿owl n. 猫头鹰bear n. 熊beast of burden 驮兽black bear 狗熊bullfrog n. 牛蛙camel n. 骆驼cheetah n. 猎豹chipmunk n. 花狸鼠circus n. 马戏crocodile n. 鳄鱼crow n. 乌鸦deer n. 鹿dragon n. 龙elephant n. 大象ferocious adj. 凶恶的，凶猛的fox n. 狐狸fur n. 皮毛giraffe n. 长颈鹿gorilla n. 大猩猩hare/rabbit n. 兔子hedgehog n. 刺猬hippo n. 河马immensely strong 非常强健leopard n. 金钱豹lion n. 狮子panda n. 熊猫panda exhibition hall 熊猫馆parrot n. 鹦鹉peacock n. 孔雀penguin n. 企鹅pond n. 池塘puma n. 美洲豹reindeer n. 驯鹿reptile n. 爬虫rodent n. 啮齿动物seal n. 海豹snail n. 蜗牛sparrow n. 麻雀spider n. 蜘蛛squirrel n. 松鼠swallow n. 燕子swan n. 天鹅tail n.尾巴tiger n. 老虎toad n. 蟾蜍tortoise n. 乌龟whale n. 鲸wolf n. 狼Topic Weatheradverse adj. 不利的forestation n. 植树造林basin n. 盆地below freezing 零下bitter coldness 严寒breeze n.微风deforestation n. 采伐森林dike n. 堤防dividing line 分界线downpour n. 倾盆大雨drizzle n. 细雨dry/wet monsoon 干/湿季风ecological environment 生态环境forest degradation 森林退化four distinctive seasons 四季分明frost n. 霜冻gust n. 一阵风hail n. 冰雹heavy rain 大雨humid adj. 湿润的hurricane n. 飓风hydraulic project 水利工程moderate rain 中雨moist adj. 潮湿的natural calamity 自然灾难rainfall distribution 降雨分布rescue vt. 营救sand dune 沙丘sandstorm n. 沙尘暴scorching adj. 灼热的shower n. 阵雨sleet n. 冰雨strong wind 大风three famous“furnaces” 三大“火炉”Three Gorges Reservoir 三峡水库thunderstorm n. 雷雨tornado n. 龙卷风unbearable adj. 难耐的victim n. 受害人whirlwind n. 旋风Topic FilmAcademy Awards 金像奖action movie 动作片admission; ticket n. 入场券；票adventure story 冒险故事片bit player 小演员black white picture 黑白电影Cannes International Movie Festival 戛纳国际影展cast 演员表；全体演员character actor 性格演员cinema stage 银幕前舞台close-up n. 特写镜头color film 彩色镜头comedy n. 喜剧comic book 漫画，连环画copy n. 拷贝critic n. 批评家detective story 侦探片director n. 导演documentary film 记录片drive-in n. 汽车影院(顾客可坐在自己的车上看电影)animated cartoon/animation; cartoon 卡通片；动画片assistant director 副导演Berlin International Movie Festival 柏林国际影展Golden Horse Prize(Movie Festival)金马奖(影展)horror movie 恐怖片heroine 女主角hero 男主演lengthy motion pictures 长片literary film 文艺片location n. 外景地love/romance story 言情电影motion picture studio; film studio 电影制片厂movie fan/goer 影迷musical 音乐片newsreel n. 新闻片nouvelle v.ague 新潮派影片Oscar 奥斯卡奖panoramic film 全景电影dubbing n. 配音editing n. 剪接ethical film 伦理片extra n. 特别客串演员feature n. 故事片film adapted from a play 编剧改编的电影film critic 影评家film festival 电影节film star 电影明星filmdom n. 电影界first scent 片头full house 客满spy n. 反特片；间谍片stereoscopic film 立体电影superimposed dialogue 序幕support n. 配角swordsmen film 武侠片technicolor n. 特艺七彩片thrill n. 惊险电影box/ticket office 售票处title n. 片名photographer/cameraman 摄影者release 首次公映producer 制片人projector n. 放映机property n. 道具road show 新影片专场放映scenarist 剧作家science fiction 科幻电影screenplay n. 电影剧本shoot v. 拍摄shorter feature 短片sound effect 音响效果special effect 特技tragedy n. 悲剧trailer/preview n. 预告片usherette n. 女引座员utility man n. 跑龙套演员Venice International Movie Festival 威尼斯国际影展Western movie 西部片wide-screen film 宽银幕电影Topic GiftAt a gift 白送by free gift 作为免费赠品cherish vt. 珍爱cologne n. 古龙香水compact disc player 激光唱机compact disc ；CD 激光唱片durable adj. 持久的，耐用的exempt gift 免税赠予giftware n. 可当礼品的物品gift-wrap vt. 以丝带、花结及华丽的纸张包装礼品Greek gift 图谋害人的礼物mature adj. 成熟的Mutual gift 相互赠予birthday/Christmas gift 生日/圣诞礼物pocket calculator 袖珍计算器sensitive adj. 敏感的sentimental adj. 感伤性的，感情脆弱的undershorts n. (复) (男式)短衬裤valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的video camera 摄像机wad vt. 把……卷为一卷Walkman n. 随身听to endow with 赋予to make a restaurant reservation 预订餐厅to present with a gift 赠送礼物Topic Peoplebeard n. 络腮胡子blond adj. 金发的bloodshed n. 血缘关系button n.ose 扁鼻bygone years 过去的岁月cheek n. 颊complexion n. 肤色，面色conscious adj. 意识到的crown n. 王冠dark-haired adj. 黑头发的devotion n. 热爱，投入eccentric n. 怪人chest n. 胸部eccentricity n. 怪癖chin n. 下巴elaborate adj. 精心构思的descendant n. 子孙，后裔，后代pupil n. 瞳孔eyebrow n. 眉毛reminisce v. 追忆eyelash n. 眼睫毛rhetoric adj. 花言巧语feminist n. 男女平等主义者，女权ritual n.典礼；(宗教)仪式扩张论者Roman/aquiline nose 鹰钩鼻flattering adj. 令人喜欢的，奉承的sense of humor 幽默感forehead n. 前额severely adj. 严厉的foster vt. 养育，培养sideboards n. 鬓角frail adj. 虚弱的，脆弱的snub nose 塌鼻子；狮子鼻fraudulent adj. 欺诈的，欺骗性的，骗得的stubble n. 短鬓Grecian nose 鼻梁笔直的鼻子temple n. 太阳穴insecure adj. 不可靠的，不安全的，危险的thrilling adj. 惊心动魄的，使人感动的intensely adv 强烈地jaw n. 下颚time-wrinkled adj. 布满皱纹的knuckle n. 指关节town folk 镇上的人lap n. (坐时的)大腿前部，膝盖trademark n. 商标lovable adj. 可爱的traumatic adj. 痛苦而难忘的moustache n. 小胡子unruly adj. 不受拘束的，不守规矩moustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子的，难驾驭的napkin n. 餐巾，餐巾纸wig n. 假发nostril n. 鼻孔wrinkle n. 皱纹nursing home 养老院be aging fast 老得很快on another occasion 还有一次plain adj. 衣着朴素的precise adj. 一丝不苟的have a good sense of humor 很有幽默感be weak with age 年老体弱become stricken with cancer 患上癌症rely on sb/sth. 依赖Topic Restaurantbraise vt. 煲；焖cafeteria n. 自助餐厅calorie n. 卡路里(热量单位) cereal n. 谷类cheese n. 干酪chili n. 红辣椒cholesterol n. 胆固醇civet cat 果子狸eatery n. 餐厅fermented bean curd 腐乳fiber n. 纤维fish-flavored adj. 鱼香的ginger n. 姜high/low fat 高/低脂肪hot and sour 酸辣hygienic adj. 卫生的ingredient n. 原料lean meat 瘦肉public/serving chopstick 公用筷子quick-fry vt. 爆roast vt. 烤salty adj. 闲的saturated fat 饱和脂肪scallion n. 葱sesame paste 芝麻酱shrimp oil 虾油simmer vt. 煨smoke vt. 熏snack n. 小吃soy sauce 酱油spicy-hot adj. 麻烦的starchy food 淀粉类食品steam v.t 清蒸stew vt. 炖stir-fry vt. 炒substitute v. 代替margarine n. 人造黄油mineral n. 矿物质nourishment n. 营养oat n. 燕麦pan-fry v.t 煎pickled chive 腌香葱plain-fry vt. 清炒popcorn n. 爆米花poultry n. 家禽protein n. 蛋白质account for 占be originated from 由...引起braise with soy sauce 红烧TopicRoom air-conditioner 空调ambry n. 壁橱baby’s cot 婴儿床balcony n. 阳台bookshelf n. 书架bungalow n. 平房carpet n. 地毯carved furniture 雕刻家具cellar n. 地窖sugarfree adj. 无糖的sugared garlic 糖蒜the Center for Disease Control& Prevention 疾病控制和预防中心the Food Pyramid 食物金字塔transparent bean n.oodles 粉丝unique flavor 独特风味wheat n. 小麦wholegrain adj. 全米的yogurt n. 酸奶dress with starchy sauce 勾芡serve separate dish 提供分餐bathroom n. 浴室bedspread n. 床单，床罩beside table; night table; nightstand 床头柜knockdown furniture 活动家具lamp shade 灯罩laundry room 洗衣间lawn n. 草坪living room 客厅，起居室central heating system 中央暖气系统love seat 双人沙发chimney n. 烟囱master bedroom 主人房closet n. 壁橱，储藏室，测试night table 床头柜combination furniture 组合家具nook n. 角落corridor n. 走廊parlor n. 客厅，会客厅dimension n. 范围pillowcase 枕套dining room 餐厅premise n. 房屋double bed 双人床rockery n. 假山drape n. 窗帘roof n. 屋顶，房顶dresser n. 梳妆台shower head 淋浴器dwelling n. 住所，寓所shutter n. 百叶窗electric blanket 电热毯simmous bed 席梦思床electric fan 电扇storeroom n. 储藏室electric heater 电暖炉study n. 储藏室end table 茶几suit n. 套房exhaust fan 排气风扇，抽风机tub n. 浴盆flannel-covered adj. 用法兰绒包裹的utensil n. 器具flower bed 花坛vase n. 花瓶garage n. 车库water closet 厕所guest room 客房water supply 自来水hearth n. 炉膛wood furniture 木质家具heating n. 供热TopicHoliday/Festivalalmond n. 杏仁ancestor n. 祖先April Fool’s Day 愚人节Arbor Day 植树节bean paste 豆沙celebrate vt. 庆祝ceremony n. 仪式chat vi&n 聊天Christmas n. 圣诞节dough n. 生面团dragon dance 舞龙 (to expect good weather and good harvests) Easter n. 复活节egg yolk 蛋黄exhibit of lanterns 灯会family reunion dinner 团圆饭filling n. 馅firecrackers n. 爆竹( to scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop) off sacrifices to one’s ancestors祭祖宗Originate vi. 起源fireworks n. 烟花gift money 压岁钱glutinous rice flour 黏米面Independence Day (美)独立日ingredient n. 成分jujube paste 枣泥Labor Day 劳动节lantern 灯笼lion dance 舞狮( to dispel evil and bring good luck )lotus seed 莲子lunar adj. 阴历的minced meat 肉馅moon-cake n. 月饼Mother’s Day 母亲节National Day 国庆节New Year painting 年画New Year’s Day 新年nian-gao/New year cake 年糕the Qingming/mourning Festival 清明节the Seventh Evening 七夕节Red packets 红包(a symbol of Fortune and wealth in the coming year)Riddles written on lanterns 灯谜spring cleaning 大扫除spring festival couplets 春联staying-up n. 守岁taboo 禁忌tangerine n. 橘子Teacher’s Day 教师节the Double ninth Festival 重阳节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Lantern Festival 元宵节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节TopicChild active adj. 主动的，活跃的adaptable adj. 适应性强的aggressive adj. 有进取心的alert adj. 机灵的aspiring adj. 有志气的，有抱负的ambitious adj. 雄心壮志的gentle adj. 有礼貌的independent adj. 有主见的industrious adj. 勤奋的the Spring Festival /Chinese new Year 春节traditional opera 戏曲Valentine’s Day 情人节variety show 杂耍walnut kernel 核桃仁worship vt. 拜神bid farewell to the old year 辞旧岁do spring festival shopping 买年货get rid of the ill-fortune 去晦气give new year’s greetings 拜年offer a sacrifice to 祭祀propose a toast 敬酒blond adj. 金发碧眼contact lenses 隐形眼镜creative adj. 富创造力的double eye lid 双眼皮fringes n. 刘海knowledgeable adj. 有见识的lean adj. 瘦long/short plaits 长/短辫子modest adj. 谦虚的ingenious adj. 有独创性的intelligent adj. 理解力强的inventive adj. 有创造性的earnest adj. 认真的strict adj. 严格的sensible adj. 明白事理的slim adj. 苗条的spoiled adj. 宠坏了的straight nose 直鼻梁swept back 向后梳的tireless adj. 孜孜不倦TopicAppliance click v. 发出滴答声coffee maker 咖啡壶cooking utensil 炊事用具cultural change 文化变迁dish washer 洗碗机domestic work 家务活DVD player DVD 播放机DVD recorder DVD 刻录机economic change 经济转变egg-beater n. 打蛋器gas stove 煤气炉overweight n. 超重parted in the middle 中分plump cheeks 胖乎乎的脸蛋pointed chin 尖下巴pony tail 马尾辫pony-tail n. 马尾巴发型smart adj. 精明的contemplative adj. 沉思的have an inquiring mind 动脑筋wear glasses 戴眼镜inordinate adj. 紊乱的iron n. 电熨斗laptop n. 手提电脑lure v. 引诱milestone n. 里程碑；转折点mobile phone 手机ornament n. 装饰物PDA(personal Digital Assistant) 电子记录本kerosene stove 煤油炉toaster n. 土司炉electric stove 电炉kitchen range (使用煤气或电的)炉灶oven n. 烤箱microwave oven 微波炉forte n. 长处fridge n. 冰箱furnishings n. (常用复)家具；设备；陈设品Hairdryer n. 电吹风HI-FI audio 高保真音响humdrum adj. 单调的industrial change 工业变革inescapable adj. 逃不掉的，不可避免的TopicEducation academic performance学业成绩，学术成就anthropology n. 人类学bachelor’s degree 学士学位boarder n. 住宿生boarding school 寄宿学校business administration 工商管理civil engineering n. 土木工程coach v. 辅导refrigerator n. 电冰箱recorder n. 录音机robot n. 机器人switch n. 开关vacuum cleaner 吸尘器VCD player v.CD 播放器agree with 同意，适合appeal to 上诉change for the better(the worse) 变好变坏change reality 变革现实reach for 伸手拿东西yean for 渴望architecture n. 建筑学arts subject 文科学科auditor/guest student 旁听生graduate 应届毕业生graduation ceremony 毕业典礼graduation thesis 毕业论文headmaster 小学校长/男校长heuristic teaching 启发式教学humanities n. 人文学科comprehensive university综合性大学continuing education 继续教育bachelor n.学士credit system 学分制input in education 教育投入day student 走读生dean n. 系主任demography n. 入学口diploma n. 文凭doctor n. 博士doctoral degree 博士学位economics n. 经济学education centre 教育中心education system 教育制度educational administrative organization 教育行政组织electronic engineering 电子工程学enroll v. 招生expository teaching 灌输式教学faculty n. (大学的)系，科freshman n. 大一学生full professor 正教授full-time student 全日制学制illiterate n. 文盲individual education 个别辅导information science and technology 信息科学与技术curriculum n. 课程journalism n. 新闻学enrollment n. 注册junior n. 大三学生lecturer n. 讲师logic n. 逻辑学lower grade student 低年级学生make-up exam 补考mass communication 大众传播学master’s degree 硕士学位medical school 医学院normal university 师范大学objective(subjective)test客(主)观题测试one’s old school 医学院open-book test/exam 开卷考试oral exam 口语考试part-time student 半工半读的学生pedagogy n. 教育学polytechnic institution 综合技术教育。
雅思口语必背词汇
Vocabulary（必背）LIKES/HOBBIEShave a big interest inbe interested in 对…有兴趣；喜爱…have wide interests/a wide range of interests 兴趣广泛kill time 消磨时间Relieve boredom by doing sth. 通过做某事减轻无聊的感觉Meet interesting people and make new friendsgo fishing/outing/hunting/shopping 去钓鱼/出去旅行/打猎/购物mountaineering 登山an amateur photographer 业余摄影爱好者painting 油画，绘画landscape painting 山水画oil painting 油画water color painting 水彩画calligraphy 书法Sculpturen.雕刻, 雕刻品, 雕塑, 雕塑品, [地理] 刻蚀v.雕刻, 雕塑, 刻蚀go to KTV 去卡拉OK唱歌Housework 家务housework家务, 劳动, 家务事do the laundry 洗熨washing要洗的衣物；洗好的衣物cleaning清洁（处理），清洗vacuum the floor 用真空吸尘器打扫地面vacuum （cleaner）吸尘器tidy and neat 整洁in a mess混乱, 脏乱People Description: 描述人物Personality and appearancepersonality 个性, 人格, 人物, 名人warm-hearted 热心的kind 善良的hospitable 好客的versatile 通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的intelligent 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的responsible 有责任心的easy-going 容易相处的energetic 精力充沛的, 积极的humorous 富幽默感的, 滑稽的, 诙谐的optimistic 乐观的introvert 格性内向的（人）extrovert 性格外向的（人）caring 人的，人道的，有同情心的appearance 外表，出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观be of the same height/weight 一样的身高/体重Hair:curly/wavy 弯曲的，波状的, 摇摆的, 起浪的, 波动的, 不稳的straight 直的, 诚实的, 正直的, 率直的, 整齐的have one’s hair dyed/colored 染发have a good figure 身材好heavy 胖的slender 苗条的；纤细的；修长的slim 苗条的, 纤细的well-built （男）身材健美的plump 丰满的父母的经历go through a lot of ups and downs 经历过很多起伏face the trouble with great courage and strong will together 勇敢坚强地面对困难impress me with their perseverance 他们的毅力给了我很深的印象Learn a lot from… 从某人身上学到许多东西have a wide knowledge 知识渊博be retired 退休have a good daily schedule 每天作息时间正常have a lot in common 有许多共同之处Be similar to sb. 与某人相似Take after sb. 像某人Teacher 老师Be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求have rich/a lot of experience 经验丰富an experienced teacher 经验丰富的老师responsible 有责任的, 可靠的, 可依赖的, 负责的friendly 友好的helpful 有帮助的, 有用的, 有益的have a good command of English 英语掌握得好unforgettable 忘不了的, 令人难忘的teaching methods 教学方法gain a lot from … 从某人学到很多Influence sb. much 给某人很大的影响follow one’s advice 按照某人的建议做FRIENDS 朋友Good friendintimate/close friend 亲密的朋友handsome 英俊的, 大方的, 慷慨的, 美观的, 堂皇的reliable 可靠的, 可信赖的trustworthy 可信赖的helpful有帮助的, 有用的, 有益的get to know each other 开始相互了解Know each other for a long timeget on/along well with 与……相处得好feel relaxed in each other’s company 与……在一起感到轻松Our friendship doesn’t fade as time goes by. 时光流逝，但我们的友谊依然不变。
雅思口语必背词汇
Vocabulary（必背）LIKES/HOBBIEShave a big interest inbe interested in 对…有兴趣；喜爱…have wide interests/a wide range of interests 兴趣广泛kill time 消磨时间Relieve boredom by doing sth. 通过做某事减轻无聊的感觉Meet interesting people and make new friendsgo fishing/outing/hunting/shopping 去钓鱼/出去旅行/打猎/购物mountaineering 登山an amateur photographer 业余摄影爱好者painting 油画，绘画landscape painting 山水画oil painting 油画water color painting 水彩画calligraphy 书法Sculpturen.雕刻, 雕刻品, 雕塑, 雕塑品, [地理] 刻蚀v.雕刻, 雕塑, 刻蚀go to KTV 去卡拉OK唱歌Housework 家务housework家务, 劳动, 家务事do the laundry 洗熨washing要洗的衣物；洗好的衣物cleaning清洁（处理），清洗vacuum the floor 用真空吸尘器打扫地面vacuum （cleaner）吸尘器tidy and neat 整洁in a mess混乱, 脏乱People Description: 描述人物Personality and appearancepersonality 个性, 人格, 人物, 名人warm-hearted 热心的kind 善良的hospitable 好客的versatile 通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的intelligent 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的responsible 有责任心的easy-going 容易相处的energetic 精力充沛的, 积极的humorous 富幽默感的, 滑稽的, 诙谐的optimistic 乐观的introvert 格性内向的（人）caring 人的，人道的，有同情心的appearance 外表，出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观be of the same height/weight 一样的身高/体重Hair:curly/wavy 弯曲的，波状的, 摇摆的, 起浪的, 波动的, 不稳的straight 直的, 诚实的, 正直的, 率直的, 整齐的have one’s hair dyed/colored 染发have a good figure 身材好heavy 胖的slender 苗条的；纤细的；修长的slim 苗条的, 纤细的well-built （男）身材健美的plump 丰满的父母的经历go through a lot of ups and downs 经历过很多起伏face the trouble with great courage and strong will together 勇敢坚强地面对困难impress me with their perseverance 他们的毅力给了我很深的印象Learn a lot from… 从某人身上学到许多东西have a wide knowledge 知识渊博be retired 退休have a good daily schedule 每天作息时间正常have a lot in common 有许多共同之处Be similar to sb. 与某人相似Take after sb. 像某人Teacher 老师Be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求have rich/a lot of experience 经验丰富an experienced teacher 经验丰富的老师responsible 有责任的, 可靠的, 可依赖的, 负责的friendly 友好的helpful 有帮助的, 有用的, 有益的have a good command of English 英语掌握得好unforgettable 忘不了的, 令人难忘的teaching methods 教学方法gain a lot from … 从某人学到很多Influence sb. much 给某人很大的影响follow one’s advice 按照某人的建议做FRIENDS 朋友Good friendintimate/close friend 亲密的朋友handsome 英俊的, 大方的, 慷慨的, 美观的, 堂皇的reliable 可靠的, 可信赖的trustworthy 可信赖的helpful有帮助的, 有用的, 有益的get to know each other 开始相互了解Know each other for a long timeget on/along well with 与……相处得好feel relaxed in each other’s company 与……在一起感到轻松Our friendship doesn’t fade as time goes by. 时光流逝，但我们的友谊依Colleague 同事cooperate with 与……合作be capable of doing sth 胜任某个工作considerate 体贴的；体谅他人的；考虑周到的admirable 令人倾佩的, 值的赞美的, 绝妙的, 极好的ability 能力, 才干wisdom 智慧, 明智的行为, 学识, 名言, 贤人, 至理名言creative 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的ask sb.for helppay attention to teamwork 注意团队精神SHOPPINGsupermarket 超市chain store 连锁商店department store 百货商店be open from 8 am to 10 pm 早8点到晚10点开放be located in/at 位于convenient 便利的, 方便的excellent service 优质的服务friendly 友好的shop assistants 售货员cosmetics 化妆品，化妆用的，装饰性的，美容性的（外科手术等）fresh fruits and vegetables 新鲜的水果和蔬菜domestic and foreign products 国内外的产品clothes of famous brands 名牌服装never feel crowded 从来都不拥挤parking lot 停车场If you buy a large quantity, they deliver the goods free to your home.如果你批量购买，他们就会免费送货上门。
雅思口语常用短语
编号词组释义1dominate the headline占据报纸的头版头条，最引人注目的新闻3crime prevention预防犯罪5property crime涉及财物的犯罪7at present adv. 现在, 目前9 a scam骗局12tranquil and serene宁静的14escape reality逃避现实16relieve stress减轻压力18bring to justice把 ... 交付审判，绳之以法20gentle rolling hills起伏的山丘23show initiative（在工作时）显示出主动性25under the weather不舒服，身体不适27have a hand in v. 参与, 对 ... 有影响力29deciduous trees落叶树31evergreen trees33Walking boots低跟轻便鞋35charity begins at home仁爱先及亲友37disgusting adj. 令人厌恶的39make a comeback东山再起，卷土重来41get someone's feet soiled亲历亲为；做体力工作44at this stage眼下，在此阶段46get carried away深受感动(而失去自制力)48come into bloom开花50at this point此时，在这个时候52exercise regimen健身计划55hale and hearty（老年人）身体很健康57glass ceiling 玻璃顶棚(通常指女性在工作晋升时遇到的一种无形的障碍)59restrain from doing something克制自己不去做某事61as a result of adj. 作为...的结果63have what it takes具备取得成功的必要条件66typo n. 打字排版错误68financial burden财政负担70blood circulation血液循环 血循环72immunize someone against something 注射疫苗74meet sb. in person与某人见面77 a sedentary job需要久坐的工作79be in the middle of nowhere phrase. 在人迹罕至处；在不毛之地81bells and whistles外加诱人的附属功能83keep someone's word守信用85eye strain眼睛疲劳88muscle strength肌肉力量90at the cost of以...为代价92feel refreshed（身体）感觉焕然一新的94low season淡季96slack season淡季99feel invigorated感觉精力很充沛的101take precautions against something 采取预防措施103superior to比...优越, 比...好105high definition n. 高清晰度107stand out vi. 突出, 脱颖而出 vi. 离岸;坚持110put an end to结束，终止, 废除112rich in富有, 富含114have a large following phrase. 有大量的追随者116speed up the pace of加快某事物的节奏118people who live next door to you邻居121on the same wavelength 具有相同观点, 有同感 相互协调, 协调一致,相互理解123from rags to riches发家致富125of someone's own accord出于自愿，主动地127put into effect实行,实现, 实施129horse racing n. 赛马132the construction industry建筑行业134gear to使适合136lose track of adj. 失去 ... 的线索138absence n. 没有；缺乏；缺席；不注意140light and airy阳光充足而且通风良好的143fashion victim时髦罹难者145leisure activity休闲活动147be an eyesore是一幢很丑陋的建筑149work ethic职业道德151e-mail spamming被大批量群发的垃圾邮件154be a blot on the landscape（丑陋的建筑）破坏市容156move to移到158sports event体育赛况报导160be well-behaved行为得体的162be known for prep. 因...而众所周知165acquire knowledge“致知”167break the mould打破程式，打破常规模式169theme park n. 主题公园171self-discipline n. 自律，自我约束173junk food n. 垃圾食品，无营养食品176speed limit速度限制178health and fitness身体健康180free trade n. 自由贸易182population density人口密度 种群密度184get the hang of得知 ... 的要领, 学会 ... 的窍门187immune system免疫系统189New Year's resolution为新的一年所做的决定191public figure社会名人193stamp out踩灭, 消灭195break new ground开垦处女地 开辟新天地198cut down on减少，削减200bilingual adj. 双语的,用两种语言表达或书写的202media hype集中宣传报道; 传媒渲染204gas guzzler油老虎206feel out of place（对某个场合）感觉很不适应209fall by the wayside半途而废, 中途退出211draw up折叠； 草拟； （使）停下； 排好队伍213 a wet blanket扫兴的人215other than prep. &conj. 除了217be dotted with点缀着，遍布 ... 的220make a fortune发财, 赚钱222work schedule223mental illness n. 精神病225belong to vt. 属于(为...之一员)227party animal聚会虫, 聚会迷230stab someone in the back暗箭伤人232short-staffed人手短缺234spoil someone's enjoyment扫兴236do something on a shoe string花很少的钱去做某事238attitude problem态度问题241the lesser of two evils两个负面的事物中坏处较小的一个243lead a busy life过着十分忙碌的生活245sit back宽舒地休息, 不采取行动247cushy job轻松的工作249add fuel to the fire使已经不好的情况变得更糟252peak season旺季254mixed feelings忧喜参半的情绪256job prospect就业前景258be barking up the wrong tree找错了解决问题的方向260come into contact with与…联系；触及…；遇到…263pass new legislation通过新的立法265make ends meet vi. 量入为出(使...收支相抵,靠微薄收入为主) 267cover ground vi. 走完一段路(提供重要事实和详细情况, 包含)269be passionate about phrase 对某事充满热情271it's about time早就应该……274in mint condition状况完好276in charge of负责, 主管278acid rain酸雨280not surprisingly毫不奇怪；一点也不奇怪282inch along极为缓慢地行进285safeguard our security确保我们的安全287hustle and bustle拥挤喧嚷289medical care医疗护理291out of bounds to someone未经许可不得进入的区域293hunger and poverty饥饿与贫困296life span寿命；使用期限298fuel consumption燃料消耗300be very rewarding有回报的302exhaust fumes汽车尾气304be up in the air未定; 悬而未决307reckless driving鲁莽驾驶309natural disaster自然灾害311keep a low profile避免引人注目，保持低调姿态313get on someone's nerves（琐事、噪声等）让人很心烦315turn around vt. 转身(转变，逆转，卸完货离去) 318at the intersection在十字路口320be a nuisance令人厌烦的事物322outline document文档大纲324inspire someone's followers激励某人的追随者326Fond of喜欢，喜爱329inferior to次于, 比 ... 差, 低于331traffic bottleneck交通瓶颈333social networking website社交网络335cooking utensils炊具337birth rate n. 出生率340population ageing人口老龄化342be reluctant to不情愿做某事344identity theft盗用用户名346team spirit合作精神，团队精神348to and from进出351cause as many problems assomething solves（某种发展）所带来的问题和它解决的问题一样多353information highway信息高速公路355something runs in the family（某种特征或品质）在家庭成员间世代相传357luxury goods奢侈品359in season adj. 正当时令(及时)362avoid v. 避免 vt. 避免,逃避364the sense of obligation责任感366get along with vt. 友好相处(和睦相处,取得进展)368fulfill someone's obligation尽到责任370innate talent先天就具有的才能、天赋373stressed out紧张的，有压力的375fall victim to成为 ... 的牺牲品、受害者377have a craving for向往某事物379keep track of跟上 ... 的进展, 记录381feel homesick很想家的384well-rounded adj. (身体，形状等)丰满的，成熟的，全面的386take advantage of利用388 a home from home像家一样温暖的地方390play a part in在...中起作用, 参与392set off fireworks放焰火395gourmet n. 美食家, 美食馆397have fond memories of something对……有很美好的回忆399organic food有机食品401welcome with open arms不胜欢迎403residential building居住建筑406have fond recollections of something 对……有很美好的回忆408casual clothes n. 休闲服410have someone's heart set on非常渴望某事发生412participate in参与，参加414leave a bad taste in someone's mouth 给某人留下坏印象417have no say in某人对某事没有发言权419love and devotion爱与奉献421on the blink(机器等)坏了, 出故障423bear fruit结果实，有成果425in vain adj. 徒然(白费,无效) 428consult an expert咨询专家430standardized test标准化测验 标准测试432love, honour and cherish关爱，尊重和珍惜434the apple of someone's eye掌上明珠436transport infrastructure交通设施439job satisfaction工作满意441 a recipe for disaster后患无穷，肯定会导致问题的计划或方案443maternal instinct母性的本能445tattered clothing破旧的衣服447work experience n. 工作经验 工作经验强化培训计划450nurturing instinct关心儿童的本能452be of age成年454either or adj. 按位加的(二者择一的)456firework display焰火表演458impeccable taste无可挑剔的品味461commercial building商业建筑463cover up vt. 掩盖(隐藏, 包住)465clothes make the man人靠衣装467the end justifies the means 只要目的是正当的，实现方法即使是消极的也应该被接受469eating disorder n. 饮食失调，饮食性疾病472make up someone's mind下决心474be essential for vt. 对 ... 必不可少的476have green fingers擅长种植花草的478elegant clothes phrase. 优雅的服装480breathable clothing透气的衣服483be free of charge完全免费的485messy handwriting十分潦草的字迹487accumulate wealth聚集财富489set an example vi. 树立榜样(作为典型)491socialize with参加社交活动494 a status symbol身份和地位的标志496disciplinary adj. 训练的, 规律的, 训戒的498audio book有声读物500You reap what you sow一分耕耘，一分收获502symphony orchestra交响乐团505talking book有声读物507public events在公共场所举行的活动509blow something out of proportion夸大其词，过度渲染某事511 a bunch of很多513students' autonomy学生的自我管理516cost someone a fortune花大价钱；价格很高；值一大笔钱518look forward to vt. 展望(期待)520cannot afford something买不起某物522instead of prep. 代替,而不是...524out from under【口语】脱离危险（或困境）527be beyond one's means超过了某人的消费能力529be a necessary evil有负面影响但又不得不做的事531all walks of life各界人士533go on a shopping spree疯狂购物535be grateful to vt. 感激(对 ... 感谢)538lose one's cool激动起来，沉不住气，无法自制540aerobic exercise n. 有氧健身运动542cannot carry a tune唱歌走调544brain drain人才外流546open-air concert露天音乐会549cannot stand someone不能容忍某人或某事551fall short of someone's expectations 未能达到某人的期望553be steeped in沉浸在某种氛围当中555in overdrive超出负荷557winding paths蜿蜒的小径560book a flight预订航班562flock to蜂拥而至564paid holiday带薪休假566go around四处走动(流传)；满足需求568overnight success一夜成名571noise pollution n. 噪音污染573the only fly in the ointment美中不足的是……575tighten someone's belt v. 束紧腰带，节约度日577place a high priority on对某人或事物高度重视579venture off the beaten path（旅行中）到人迹罕至的地方去582let someone's hair down（在party等公共场合）彻底地放松584be backed by依靠；在…支持/掩护/配合下586go down the drain vi. 白白地被浪费掉(枉费心机)588act up出毛病, 运转不正常, 耍脾气, 捣蛋590make a name for oneself成名; 出名593travel light旅行时只携带轻便行李595under construction adj. 在建筑中597have the chance to do有做某事的机会599strenuous sports非常耗费体力的运动601sort through整理，把 ... 分类604build up stamina增进耐力606break through vt. 突破608unruly student不听话的学生610burn calories“燃烧卡路里”（减少体内脂肪）612 a cliffhanger一场充满悬念的比赛615golden opportunity千载难逢的机会617first-hand experience第一手经验，最直接的体验619good sportsmanship运动员精神（公正、诚实等）621fit as a fiddle非常健康623jet lag n. 飞行时差反应，时差感626football hooligans足球流氓628skip school逃学630acquire a skill获取某种技能632advanced age高龄634feel inhibited感到很拘束的637pay off 付清； （付清工资后）解雇； <非正>取得成功； 使得益639canned food罐头食物641let off steam vt.放掉不用的蒸汽(发泄,发火) 643 a wholesome diet健康的饮食习惯645stumbling block绊脚石, 障碍物648fast food junkie快餐迷650problem-solving ability解决实际问题的能力652crack down on镇压654know something inside out很透彻地了解某事物656central business district商业中心区659be supportive of非常支持、配合某人661respiratory disease呼吸道疾病663stick around在附近徘徊(停留)665lag behind落后667kindred spirit和某人志趣相投的人670use something as a guinea pig把……当成试验品672higher education n. 高等教育(指含大学以上的教育) 674law-abiding citizens遵纪守法的公民676compete on a level playing field公平的竞争678contract a disease患某种疾病681keep up with the joneses (在社会地位和物质生活方面)与左邻右舍攀比，互相攀比，不落后于邻居；赶时髦683take a hike离开; 滚开685legal age法定年龄687medical treatment n. 治疗689twists and turns n. 迂回曲折(委曲)692random crime偶发的犯罪，未经预谋的犯罪。
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附录：IELTS口语考试常用词语1 家庭、婚姻姓family name; surname名given name辈分position in the family hierarchy 传统观念traditional ideas核心家庭nuclear family大家庭extended family直系家庭stem family标准家庭standard family传统家庭traditional family单亲家庭single-parent family单亲爸爸father in a single-parent family 单亲妈妈mother in a single-parent family 家长统治patriarchal rule孝顺filial piety孝顺to show filial obedience孝子dutiful son岳父father-in-law岳母mother-in-law姐夫brother-in-law嫂子sister-in-law女婿son-in-law媳妇daughter-in-law叔(伯) uncle姨(姑) aunt侄女niece侄子nephew堂兄(妹) cousin养子adopted son养女adopted daughter养父(母) adopted parent寡妇widow鳏夫widower平均寿命life expectancy; life circle安乐死euthanasia代沟generation gap订婚get engaged求婚proposal大男子主义male chauvinism女权主义者feminist生育控制birth control人口控制population control避孕措施contraceptive method绝育sterilization人工流产induced abortion人口普查census出生高峰birth peak出生率birth rate婚宴wedding banquet晚礼服evening gown新娘礼服bridal dress婚纱bridal veil彩礼betrothal gifts；bride-price花轿bridal sedan chair未婚妻fiancee未婚夫fiance新郎bridegroom新娘bride订婚戒指band; engagement ring伴娘bride's maid结婚戒指diamond; wedding ring伴郎groomsman; best man结婚登记marriage registration媒人matchmaker结婚典礼marriage ceremony蜜月honeymoon结婚证marriage certificate婚姻状况marital status同居cohabitation求婚courtship婚姻关系marital relations婚姻破裂marital breakdown婚姻介绍所the marriage agency征婚广告matrimonial advertisement离婚divorce离婚者divorcee离婚率divorce rate重婚bigamy重婚者bigamist再婚remarry姘妇concubine怀孕to bear a child性别歧视sex discrimination平等对待be treated equally经济独立be financially independent38页计划生育planning-birth计划生育委员会Family Planning Commission 人口密集thickly populated人口稀少sparsely populated独生子女政策one-child policy 请产假on maternity leave 后代offspring遗产heritage一代人generationB超 B scan2中外部分节庆日新年New Year’s Day春节、The Spring Festival元宵节The Lantern Festival国际劳动妇女节International WorkingWoman’s Day清明节Qing Ming Festival青年节Youth Day端午节The Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节The Mid-Autumn Festival 重阳节The Double Ninth Festival 国庆节National Day情人节Valentine’s Day 愚人节April Fools’ Day复活节Easter五一国际劳动节May Day国际红十字节International Red Cross Day 国际护士节International Nurses’ Day 母亲节Mother’s day父亲节Father’s Day美国独立日Independence Day联合国日United Nations Day感恩节Thanksgiving Day圣诞节Christmas3气候和环境中雨moderate rain阵雨shower雷阵雨thunder shower大雨heavy rain倾盆大雨downpour雷雨storm thunderstorm 冰雨sleet闪电lightening微风breeze阵风gusty大风strong wind台风typhoon旋风whirlwind飓风hurricane龙卷风tornado 霜冻frost冰雹hail薄雾mist烟雾smog温和的balmy闷热的sultry阴暗的overcast污水处理厂sewage treatment plant 潮湿的humid零下below zero废物再利用recycling土壤腐蚀soil erosion空气污染源air polluter水污染物water pollutants酸雨acid rain森林砍伐deforestation沙漠化desertification冷冰冰的chilly沼气marsh gas消烟器smoke-reduction device 无铅汽油unleaded gasoline 可替代能源alternative energy sources绿化造林afforestation工业粉尘-污染industrial dust pollution废物综合治理integrated waste management 太阳能solar energy白色污染white pollution4家务、设备、蔬菜和烹饪厨房帮手kitchen hand钟点hour-worker倒垃圾empty the dustbin家务活household chore擅长烹调good at cooking日常用品(必需品) daily necessities39页洗衣机washing machine洗碗机dishwasher吸尘器vacuum cleaner抽油烟机range hood抽水马桶water closet；flush toilet 微波炉microwave stove;microwave oven热水器water heater；geyser空调机air conditioner电饭锅electric cooker; rice cooker 电冰箱refrigerator煤气炉gas stove煤气灶gas range；gas cooker乱七八糟in a mess整齐干净tidy and clean整洁的厨房 a neat kitchen豌豆pea芹菜celery茄子eggplant花椰菜cauliflower竹笋bamboo shoots豆腐bean curd番茄tomato卷心菜cabbage萝卜turnip大蒜garlic胡萝卜carrot生姜ginger莴苣lettuce青菜greens土豆potato豆角kidney bean胡椒pepper酱油soy sauce醋vinegar食用油cooking oil 味精MSG蒸steam烤(焙) bake煎(炸) fry烘烤roast炖stew皮蛋preserved egg炒面fried noodles馒头steamed bun；steamed bread 饺子dumpling花卷steamed roll薄煎饼hotcake三明治sandwich烤馅饼(比萨饼) pizza色拉salad火腿ham热狗hotdog排骨sparerib烤鸭roast duck香肠sausage咸肉bacon炒蛋scrambled egg荷包蛋poached egg海鲜seafood龙虾lobster贻贝mussel虾shrimp蟹crab鳗鱼eel可口可乐coke；coco-cola饮料beverage可口的tasty美味的delicious清淡一点 a little lighter太油腻too heavy5职业和单位职业career兼职part-time job失业lay-off厂内待业in factory-wait-work 计算机系统分析员computer systemsanalyst电工electrician机械师(技工，机修工) mechanic公务员civil service会计accountant银行职员bank clerk女售货员sales girl;sales woman 职员，文员office clerk男售货员salesman工程师engineer40页。