中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

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专题05 单项选择之非谓语动词和特殊句式：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题05单项选择之非谓语动词和特殊句式（第01期）考点1非谓语动词1．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）David learnt________when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim【答案】D【详解】句意：大卫五岁时学习游泳。

考查非谓语动词。

learn to do sth“学习做某事”，为固定短语，故选D。

2．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）Today is Father’s Day,and I plan________a dinner for my father.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare【答案】A【详解】句意：今天是父亲节，我打算为父亲准备一顿晚餐。

考查非谓语动词。

plan to do sth“计划做某事”，为固定短语，故选A。

3．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—What are you going to do this summer vacation?—I plan________Hua Hua,a nearly3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see【答案】D【详解】句意：——这个暑假你打算做什么？——我计划去成都看一只将近3岁的可爱熊猫花花。

考查动词不定式。

plan to do sth“计划做某事”，空格处为动词不定式作宾语。

故选D。

4．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books________I have ever read.—Yeah,the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to________it again.A．that,reading B．which,to read C．that,to read【答案】A【详解】句意：——《人世间》是我读过的最感人的书之一。

(英语)中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。

全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。

故选B。

2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。

宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。

3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。

在公共场所不允许吸烟。

----哦，对不起，我马上停止。

专题08 动词和动词短语-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)

专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022·天津·中考真题）My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A．accepted B．invited C．mixed D．grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：姑姑给了我一本字典，我欣然接受。

考查动词辨析。

accepted接受；invited邀请；mixed混合；grew种植。

根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。

故选A。

2．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ me, I’ll show you the way.A．Follow B．Forget C．Leave D．Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：跟着我，我来给你带路。

考查动词辨析。

follow跟随；forget忘记；leave离开；punish惩罚。

根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知，给对方带路，要跟着自己走，故选A。

3．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A．decide B．guess C．hide D．wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。

——我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。

考查动词辨析。

decide决定；guess猜；hide隐藏；wait等待。

根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知，是决定参加哪个俱乐部，故选A。

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward_____you soon.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。

2．When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

3．一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us____________in public.A.didn't smokeB.don't smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

(英语)中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)精选全文

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）（英语）中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1．He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A. visitsB. visitC. visited【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：上周，他拜访了在农村的祖父母。

A. visits 单数第三人称形式； B. visit 动词原形；C. visited一般过去式。

因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语：last week.，故答案选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句中的时间状语。

2．—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.—It doesn't matter.A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——抱歉，昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。

——没关系。

yesterday昨天，和一般过去时连用，take：带走，bring：带来，get：得到，by mistake：由于差错，by hand：手工，in this way：以这种方式，根据句意可知答案，故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态，辨析和短语。

根据语境判断句意，选出恰当的选项。

3．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.A. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playingD. was playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：姚明，一个篮球天才，当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。

根据when he was young，可知句式时态是一般过去时，used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to doing，习惯做某事，故选B。

专题08 动词和动词短语中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman. —Sorry. I will be more polite.A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——别这么粗鲁。

你应该表现得像个绅士。

——对不起。

我会更有礼貌。

考查动词辨析。

perform表演；behave表现；provide提供；consider考虑。

根据“You should…like a gentleman”可知，应该表现得像个绅士，用behave符合语境，故选B。

2．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.A．hurt B．protect C．catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该保护世界上的一些动物，因为它们处于极大的危险之中。

考查动词辨析。

hurt伤害；protect保护；catch抓住。

根据“animals because they are in great danger.”可知因为一些动物是处于危险之中的，所以应该保护它们，故选B。

3．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.A．promise B．remember C．forget D．expect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我通过了期末考试，我父母承诺给我买一辆新自行车。

考查动词辨析。

promise承诺；remember记得；forget忘记；expect期盼。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。

—等一下。

过马路时接电话是危险的。

It + be + adj. for （of） sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式结构做真正主语。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。

熟记此句式，并能熟练运用。

2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【英语】英语试卷英语动词基本形式题分类汇编含解析

【英语】英语试卷英语动词基本形式题分类汇编含解析一、动词基本形式1．The sea level may___________ because the temperature is increasing.A. raiseB. riseC. raisesD. rises【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：因为温度正在升高，所以海平面会抬高。

rise升起，不及物动词，raise抬起，及物动词，海平面的升高使用不及物动词rise，may是情态动词，情态动词后使用动词原形，故答案是B。

【点评】考查动词辨析及情态动词的用法。

注意情态动词后使用动词原形。

2．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对（介词），介词后跟动词ing形式，故选D。

【点评】考查动词的不同形式。

3．The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在拥挤的公交车上，这个小男孩主动将座位让给了一位老太太。

lend“借（出）”;offer“主动提供”;take“带（走）”;bring“带（来）”。

根据句意可知，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词的辨析。

4．The girl has a boyfriend Bill.A. callB. calledC. is calledD. is calling【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那个女孩有个名叫比尔的男朋友。

此题考查过去分词做定语。

called名叫......的。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词的不同形式。

5．The manager his workers very hard so they hated him.A. praisedB. taughtC. droveD. protected【答案】 C【解析】【分析】经理迫使他的工人人拼命干活，所以他们恨他。

【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编08 动词时态(含答案解析)

08 动词时态1．（2022•南通）﹣Miss Hu，I haven't seen you for a long time.﹣Yes.I as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month.I came back yesterday.（）A．worked B．am workingC．have worked D．work2．（2022•南通）﹣Mike，why do you come here so late？The concert since half an hour ago.﹣What a pity!No wonder all the singers have left.（）A．has ended B．has been onC．has started D．has been over3．（2022•常州）﹣Why didn't you open the door for me，Jim？﹣I______clothes in the bathroom.I didn't hear the knock.（）A．am washing B．have washedC．was washing D．washed4．（2022•徐州）I by aliens on my way home the other day.Do you believe me？（）A．have attacked B．was attackedC．was attacking D．am attacked5．（2022•徐州）﹣Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.﹣Oh，I didn't know.When ？（）A．has he left B．was he leavingC．did he leave D．will he leave6．（2022•无锡）The chief engineer announced that they ________ a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.（）A．have built B．had builtC．will build D．would build7．（2022•泰州）COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）the world，and many people's life changes a lot.（）A．influenced B．is influencingC．is influenced D．was influenced8．（2022•扬州）Xia Sen a simple life and saves her money for donations.（）A．lives B．lived C．was living D．will live 9．（2022•扬州）﹣May I speak to Wang Li？﹣Sorry，she is not at home.She since last month.（）A．left B．has leftC．has been away D．went away10．（2022•苏州模拟）—Mum，is it time for the movie we mentioned yesterday？—Yes.It ______ for two minutes.（）A．begins B．beganC．has began D．has been on11．（2022•滨湖区校级二模）Too many people were absent.The famous training school announced that it ________ the activity if necessary.（）A．would cancel B．cancelledC．will cancel D．has cancelled12．（2022•南京一模）—Is your brother at home，Cathy？—No，he ______ in the health club.（）A．exercises B．exercisedC．is exercising D．was exercising13．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）By the time we got to the hall，the meeting for half an hour.（）A．had begun B．has begunC．had been on D．has been on14．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）—Jackson，I haven't seen you these days.—I ________ for the coming English test.（）A．am studying B．will studyC．have studied D．study15．（2022•玄武区二模）—The drama series A Lifelong Journey（《人世间》）hit screens these days.—Oh，what a pity!I any of them yet.（）A．didn't watch B．won't watchC．haven't watched D．wasn't watching16．（2022•南京二模）The weather ______ rainy and cloudy in the past few days.I hope the sun will come out soon.（）A．was B．is C．will be D．has been 17．（2022•秦淮区二模）—Millie，I called you last night but no one answered.—Sorry.I _____________Zhang Yimou's new film Sniper then.（）A．watch B．watchedC．am watching D．was watching18．（2022•南京模拟）The real reason why prices ，and still are，too high is hard to understand，and no one can explain this problem.（）A．were B．would be C．have been D．will be 19．（2022•南京模拟）﹣Tell him about the news when he ____，John.﹣Yes，I will.（）A．comes B．will come C．would come D．is coming 20．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣You are leaving your school．How do you like it？﹣Very much，of course．I_________ this school since I moved here．（）A．came to B．have been toC．have gone to D．have been at21．（2022•惠山区二模）Wang Yaping is very happy to return to the motherland and tells her little daughter that _______.（）A．"Mom was returning after reaching for the stars".B．"Mom returned after reaching for the stars".C．"Mom has returned after reaching for the stars".D．"Mom is returning after reaching for the stars".22．（2022•无锡二模）Peter called to tell his mother that he ________ home before 9 p.m.，but he broke his promise.（）A．will return B．would returnC．returned D．had returned23．（2022•惠山区二模）—It takes ages to find you.Where are you？—What a shame!I________ at home because of being closely connected with the Covid﹣19carrier.（）A．will be B．have been C．stayed D．will stay 24．（2022•江阴市三模）﹣I thought Jim late again，but he was right on time.That s quite unusual.﹣Well，that is Jim!You never know what he will do.（）A．arrived B．arrivesC．would arrive D．have arrived25．（2022•宜兴市模拟）﹣Ir's a pity that you missed the speech.What happened？﹣It __________ heavily when I was about to leave.I had to wait until it stopped.（）A．rained B．has rainedC．was raining D．had rained26．（2022•惠山区校级一模）﹣﹣﹣Mark's car ____ a cloud of dust as he drove off.﹣﹣﹣That's why we dislike him.（）A．raised B．roseC．was raised D．was raising27．（2022•惠山区校级一模）Worried about the coming high school entrance exam，Shirley on her bed at night.（）A．lay widely awake B．laid widely awakeC．lay wide awake D．laid wide awake28．（2022•丰县二模）﹣Why are you in such a hurry？﹣It's 8：10 now.The class _______for 10 minutes.（）A．begin B．beginsC．has begun D．has been on29．（2022•徐州二模）—The air in Xuzhou is much fresher than before.—Exactly!We ________ a large number of trees over the years.（）A．planted B．were plantingC．have planted D．will plant30．（2022•睢宁县二模）—Our computer is working again.—Yes.Mr Wu _________ it.It took him about an hour.（）A．is fixing B．will fix C．has fixed D．was fixing31．（2022•沛县校级模拟）His brother______the US for two months.（）A．has gone to B．has been toC．went to D．has been in32．（2022•沛县校级模拟）—Have you had your dinner yet，Mary？—Yes，I have.My father______it for me.（）A．was cooking B．have cookedC．will cook D．cooked33．（2022•沛县校级模拟）Let's start off since it______raining.（）A．stopped B．has stoppedC．stops D．had stopped34．（2022•沛县校级模拟）What______they______at the meeting the other day？（）A．will；discuss B．have；discussedC．did；discussed D．did；discuss35．（2022•鼓楼区校级一模）The poor family much help from the neighbours since the family moved there.（）A．has got B．got C．is getting D．gets 36．（2022•武进区一模）It's several years since I met with her last time.I_____her name.（）A．forgot B．am forgettingC．forget D．have forgotten37．（2022•常州模拟）﹣﹣﹣Sorry to keep you waiting.I was checking my writing and I completely the time.﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter.Let's go now.（）A．forgot B．have forgottenC．forget D．will forget38．（2022•武进区二模）Jim Thailand for honeymoon since he Mary two weeks ago.（）A．has gone to；married withB．has been in；marriedC．has gone to；got married toD．has been to；married39．（2022•溧阳市一模）—Sam，how do you like the documentary The Year Earth Changed？—So amazing!I_______the series for many times.（）A．watched B．am watchingC．have watched D．will watch40．（2022•武进区校级模拟）The cost of living____a lot.As a result，my father has to find another job to feed us.（）A．has raised B．has risen C．raised D．rose 41．（2022•常州二模）﹣You look unhappy today．What's up？﹣The book I want well．There is none left in the shop．（）A．to sell B．sell C．sells D．is sold 42．（2022•姑苏区校级二模）一Jack，you look weak.What's wrong？一I don't feel well and I'm afraid you_____me your cold.（）A．give B．are giving C．will give D．have given 43．（2022•工业园区校级一模）—Have you ever been to Beijing？—Yes.In fact，I ___________there for three years but now I work in Suzhou.（）A．have studied B．studiedC．would study D．was studying44．（2022•工业园区模拟）—How long haven't you seen your best friend？—Actually，I ________ her in our neighborhood the other day.（）A．meet B．met C．have met D．will meet 45．（2022•昆山市校级一模）not only Simon' s car but also his friends' cars last night？（）A．Did；break down B．Was；broke downC．Is；broke down D．Were；break down46．（2022•太仓市一模）As common sense，children's development in social activities，athletics and hobbies _________ just as important as achievements in study.（）A．is B．are C．was D．were 47．（2022•高新区二模）﹣﹣﹣Lucy，why didn't you answer my phone just now？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I housework when you called.My hands were too dirty.（）A．do B．did C．was doing D．have done48．（2022•苏州一模）—How can I contact him？—I ________ you，weren't you listening？（）A．tell B．am telling C．will tell D．have told 49．（2022•张家港市模拟）﹣How is your reading project？﹣I ____most of the books we are supposed to read since September.（）A．have read B．read C．will read D．am reading 50．（2022•姑苏区校级模拟）Since she couldn't afford to buy a flat for herself，she ______ back to live with her mother．（）A．goes B．went C．has gone D．had gone 51．（2022•常熟市模拟）﹣﹣﹣We couldn't find you anywhere around 8 o'clock yesterday evening．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry for that．I _____ in the supermarket then．（）A．shop B．am shoppingC．was shopping D．will shop52．（2022•通州区一模）一Hi，Jack!Surprised to see you here!一My father is here on a business trip.My family this city for 2 weeks.（）A．have gone to B．have been toC．have left for D．have been in53．（2022•启东市二模）﹣Why do you look so worried？﹣I'm expecting a call from my son.He London for more than a week.（）A．has been to B．has been inC．has gone to D．has come to54．（2022•通州区模拟）﹣Juli，these days Wei Dongyi from Peking University people's attention.﹣Yes.He is famous for his simple lifestyle and his maths research.（）A．catches B．caughtC．has caught D．was catching55．（2022•崇川区一模）—Hello!May I speak to Miss Zhang？—Sorry.She ________ Shanghai to act as a volunteer for nearly 20 days.（）A．has gone to B．has been toC．has been in D．has returned to56．（2022•海安市模拟）﹣Has your aunt come back from New York？﹣Yes.She_________there for three months to help people there fight against the flu.（）A．has stayed B．stays C．stayed D．will stay 57．（2022•南通模拟）—Ms Chen，the new secretary，seems quite familiar with her present work.—Don't you know？She ______ in another company for two years before she came here.（）A．is B．was C．has been D．had worked 58．（2022•启东市二模）"81192"，the number of Wang Wei's plane，__________ up on many Chinese media on April 1 every year for 20 years，reminding the Chinese people of a name we won't and can't forget.（）A．showed B．showing C．has shown D．shows 59．（2022•通州区一模）﹣May I borrow your new﹣bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now？﹣I'm afraid not．I only half of it，and I'll try to finish it this weekend．（）A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 60．（2022•东台市一模）If it tomorrow，the crops will be saved.（）A．rains B．is going to rainC．will rain D．should rain61．（2022•东台市一模）Hurry up，kids!The school bus for us!（）A．waits B．is waitingC．waited D．was waiting62．（2022•盐城模拟）—Have you had your dinner yet，Jim？—Yes，I have.My mother ______ it for me.（）A．cooked B．have cookedC．was cooking D．will cook63．（2022•亭湖区二模）Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday evening.She for an exam.A．studies B．is studyingC．has studied D．was studying64．（2022•射阳县模拟）﹣Jack，would you like something to eat？﹣No，thank you. I ________ a big meal.A．have B．have had C．was having D．had 65．（2022•仪征市一模）﹣﹣Jenny，do you think the wild animals will disappear from the Earth one day？﹣﹣Unless humans______the wild animals.（）A．stop to hunt B．stop huntingC．will stop to hunt D．will stop hunting66．（2022•邗江区二模）—Have you ever been to Xiamen，Alice？—Yes.It's a fantastic place.I_____________ there for a week last summer.（）A．stay B．stayedC．have stayed D．was staying67．（2022•宝应县二模）In recent months，every corner of our neighborhood _______________ greatly.（）A．is changing B．has changedC．had changed D．will change68．（2022•广陵区校级模拟）He_____the books on the shelf and lay down to rest in bed a moment ago.（）A．laid B．lay C．lain D．lied 69．（2022•广陵区校级模拟）Mars as well as its two moons （卫星）_____ around the Sun once every 687 days.（）A．circles B．circleC．has circled D．have circled70．（2022•广陵区校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣Have you completed your project？﹣﹣﹣Not yet.I __________ on it from 6 p.m.to 10 st night.（）A．worked B．has workedC．was working D．is working【解答】wash clothes洗衣服。

单项选择之非谓语动词和特殊句式 - 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)(原卷版答案解析版)

专题05 单项选择之非谓语动词和特殊句式考点1 非谓语动词1. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My little brother suggested ________ for a walk.A. to goB. goingC. goes2. （2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题）China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped3. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）Qiqi hopes ________ medicine in Sichuan University.A. studiesB. studyingC. to study4. （2024·天津·中考真题）People may use different body language _________ the same feelings.A. showB. to showC. showedD. shows5. （2024·云南省·中考真题）Our headmaster will invite a scientist ________ us a speech on space technology.A. giveB. givenC. givingD. to give6. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）______ teenagers’ eyesight, experts advise them to stay away from electronic products.A. ProtectB. To protectC. Protecting7. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Keeps8. （2024·四川自贡市·中考真题）To save energy, don’t forget ________ the light before you leave the room.A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn off考点2 特殊句式1. （2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题）—________ wonderful experience our family had in the Mogao Caves!—I’m glad you had a good time.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a2. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）—Li Lei won the first place. ________ good news it is!—Yes, we’re all happy for him.A. HowB. What aC. What3. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）—The old man never feels lonely, ________?—No, because he has many friends.A. does heB. won’t heC. doesn’t he4. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Tom will have a birthday party next Sunday. Do you want to go?—If you go, ________.A. so I willB. so will IC. neither will I5. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）“Li Ming, ________ your homework first, and you can watch TV for 30 minutes.” said his mum.A. doesB. didC. do6. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—It was sunny several minutes ago, but it’s raining heavily now!—________ difference a day makes!A. WhatB. What aC. How7. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）______ amazing it is! The Shenzhou XVIII members raise fish for the first time in Tiangong space station.A. WhatB. HowC. What an8. （2024·四川遂宁市·中考真题）—Hi, guys! Our team won the first place in the table tennis match.—________ exciting news it is! We are so happy about it.A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an9. （2024·云南省·中考真题）________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an答案解析专题05 单项选择之非谓语动词和特殊句式考点1 非谓语动词1. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My little brother suggested ________ for a walk.A. to goB. goingC. goes【答案】B【解析】句意：我的小弟弟建议去散步。

(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语动词(及答案)含解析

（英语）英语试卷分类汇编英语动词(及答案)含解析一、动词1．— What are you doing?— I'm ________ my English book.A. lookingB. looking forC. looking afterD. find out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“你在干什么？”“我在找我的书。

”lo o k看；look for寻找；look after照顾；find out找到。

be+动词-ing形式构成现在进行时，根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。

嗯，尝起来很好。

结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。

感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。

尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。

故选A。

3．—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：—大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了，当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。

—听到这件事我很难过。

A. broke out 爆发；B. ran out 耗尽，跑出去； C. went out 出去；D. put out扑灭。

broke out可以指战争或火的突然发生。

故选A。

4．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。

4．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。

【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编07 动词(含答案解析)

07 动词1．（2022•南通）In the library you draw or write in the books，or you will be fined.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．couldn't 2．（2022•常州）To achieve our dream，we______rest on what we have done.（）A．may not B．should not C．need not D．could not 3．（2022•徐州）﹣Can we play games here？﹣Better not.If you ，please go to the open space there.（）A．must B．can C．may D．will 4．（2022•无锡）We should learn some basic life skills since we________ depend on ourselves some day.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't 5．（2022•扬州）Protect your hearing.Don't wait until you hear a thing.（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 6．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣﹣_______ I swim here？﹣﹣I'm sorry.Children _______ swim alone here.（）A．Must，can't B．May，must C．Can，can't D．Can't can 7．（2022•玄武区二模）—Mom，I don't care what my classmates think about me.I just want to be myself.—Well，I think you ，because some opinions are worth weighing.（）A．can B．might C．should D．could 8．（2022•南京一模）The little boy often sells flowers in the community to make money his family.（）A．help B．to help C．helping D．helps 9．（2022•南京一模）—Could you tell me how to renew the library books？—With pleasure.You ________ come to our desk every time.It's easier to renew them online.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't 10．（2022•南京二模）I love the weekends，because I _________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't 11．（2022•鼓楼区校级模拟）Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep balance，you keep moving．（）A．must B．can C．can't D．mustn't 12．（2022•南京一模）According to the new traffic rules，people ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e﹣bike.A．might B．may C．can D．must 13．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣I think her dress comes from the 1970s．﹣It_______be from that time．It looks so modern on her．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．won't D．wouldn't 14．（2022•滨湖区校级二模）We ________ never pay too much attention to protecting ourselves from catching the virus.（）A．should B．must C．may D．can 15．（2022•滨湖区一模）—I don't care what others think about my plan.—Well，you______.We are on the same boat.（）A．should B．can C．shouldn't D．can't 16．（2022•惠山区二模）You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill as it's very important.（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．can't 17．（2022•江阴市三模）﹣Mr.Wu，should I tell my parents about the change of the time right now？﹣Yes，you____，or they will be late for the parents' meeting.（）A．can B．will C．may D．must 18．（2022•宜兴市模拟）﹣Mum，why do I have to wash my hands so often？﹣For your health，you__________ be too careful.（）A．cannot B．may not C．mustn't D．needn't 19．（2022•锡山区模拟）﹣﹣﹣I hear he has given up his project.﹣﹣﹣It ______ be true.As far as I know，he's a strong﹣minded person.（）A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．may 20．（2022•惠山区校级一模）﹣﹣Will my car be ready by the end of the day？﹣It be，sir.I'll call if there's any problem.（）A．must B．could C．shall D．should 21．（2022•无锡模拟）﹣Is it usually warm in Wuxi in May？﹣Yes.But it be rather cold sometimes.（）A．must B．should C．need D．can 22．（2022•惠山区校级一模）The children were happy to see fresh fruit with ice cream.（）A．to serve B．served C．serve D．serving 23．（2022•宜兴市一模）﹣﹣﹣In China，many students feel stressed because of too much homework.﹣﹣﹣Don't worry，our government has realized this problem.I'm sure there ______ be good news for them soon.（）A．must B．can C．should D．need 24．（2022•锡山区模拟）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of your new neighborhood？﹣﹣﹣Wonderful．__________ of the land _________ covered with trees and grass．（）A．Two fifths；are B．Two fifth；areC．Two fifths；is D．Two fifth；is25．（2022•无锡二模）﹣You don't have to take a raincoat．It isn't going to rain．﹣Well，I am not sure．It ______ do．（）A．must B．may C．need D．would26．﹣﹣﹣How is it going in your new company？﹣﹣﹣It ______ be better.I'm always in high spirits at work.（）A．shouldn't B．couldn't C．mustn't D．may not 27．（2022•睢宁县二模）—How was your holiday in the lake district？—It _________ be worse!I don't even want to talk about it!（）A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 28．（2022•鼓楼区校级一模）Sorry，I'm afraid I ________ complete the difficult task by myself.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．shouldn't 29．（2022•武进区一模）As we all know，the road toward victory____be full of challenges.（）30．（2022•金坛区二模）Since he has finished most of his homework at school，he __________stay up late tonight.（）A．can't B．needn't C．couldn't D．mustn't 31．（2022•常州模拟）If you drink at meals，you drive cars on the highways.（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．wouldn't 32．（2022•常州模拟）﹣Could you tell me how to renew the library books？﹣With pleasure.You come to our desk every time.It's easier to renew them online.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't 33．（2022•溧阳市一模）This is a fire safety passage（消防通道），so we_______park our car here.（）A．needn't B．mustn'tC．may not D．don't have to34．（2022•常州二模）﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you tell me earlier？﹣﹣﹣Why______I？I want to have my own secret．（）A．can B．may C．should D．shall 35．（2022•金坛区二模）Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself of his own dreams（）A．reminding B．to remind C．reminded D．remind 36．（2022•天宁区一模）﹣Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday？﹣Not yet．We _________ go to Qingdao．（）A．must B．should C．need D．may 37．（2022•苏州模拟）—Can you tell me why the boys in our class are so happy today？—I'm not sure.They ______ get the first place in the relay race.（）A．must B．can C．may D．should 38．（2022•姑苏区校级一模）—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation？—I ______ go abroad for further education instead.But I haven't made up my mind yet.（）A．must B．should C．may D．shall 39．（2022•姑苏区校级二模）一Give up，okay？I'm losing much hair these days.一Don't lose heart.There_____be a good reason for our hard time.（）40．（2022•姑苏区二模）—I've heard the cyber celebrity （网红）is going to play the lead role in this movie.—He ________ be chosen because he's not good at acting at all.（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't 41．（2022•工业园区模拟）—What would you buy for your sister as the birthday gift？—I ________ buy her a doll，but I haven't decided yet.（）A．may B．must C．will D．need 42．（2022•昆山市校级一模）—Have you heard that the two countries will have a fight？—Don't worry.The news be true.（）A．must not B．can not C．should not D．need not 43．（2022•苏州一模）—Only fifty﹣one books？There ________ be fifty﹣three.—Oh，Mr.Zhang took two away yesterday.（）A．should B．must C．can D．may 44．（2022•吴江区模拟）I need to pull myself away from the online world，especially because real life _________ be just as interesting.（）A．can B．should C．shall D．must 45．（2022•工业园区一模）—Lily，why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting？—Because it's important in exams.We pay too much attention to it.（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 46．（2022•工业园区一模）—Nowadays students are used courses online.—True.A new app，Tencent Meeting，is often used lessons.（）A．to taking；to giving B．to take；to giveC．to taking；to give D．to take；to giving47．（2022•张家港市模拟）Children under one metre in height _________ pay for the bus tickets，but they should take the bus with an adult.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 48．（2022•苏州模拟）Billy says we _______ stay in his house as long as we don't make a mess in it.（）A．must B．need C．can D．should49．（2022•姑苏区二模）In the past 63 years，Wu Mengchao had saved thousands and thousands of lives.We ________ praise him too much.（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't 50．（2022•姑苏区校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've signed for a big box by SF Express （顺丰快递）．What's in it？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．It ______ be a present from your aunt．（）A．might B．must C．should D．will 51．（2022•太仓市一模）﹣It's said that if you don't have dinner．you can lose weight．﹣﹣That be true．It'll only make you get hungrier and eat more at nigh．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．may D．must 52．（2022•常熟市模拟）﹣﹣﹣The high school entrance examination is coming!﹣﹣﹣Yes，our teacher tells us we ____ be too careful while taking exams．（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 53．（2022•工业园区校级二模）You__________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．may not D．shouldn't 54．（2022•吴中区二模）With their new lock，you __________ search for keys in your bag any more．Isn't it cool？（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 55．（2022•工业园区模拟）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you _____ worry about its weight．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't 56．（2022•通州区模拟）﹣Uncle Wang，my father is on business.He come to the party this evening.﹣Never mind.（）A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 57．（2022•海安市模拟）﹣Look!The man who is playing basketball with the boys must be Mr Wang.﹣It_________be him.He went abroad for further study yesterday.（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．mustn't58．（2022•海门市一模）﹣﹣﹣I haven't seen Lily for days.﹣﹣﹣Oh，she _________ be ill but I'm not sure.Let's call her.（）A．can't B．may C．must D．needn't 59．（2022•崇川区一模）—________ I park my car here？—I'm afraid you ________.Look at the sign "No Parking"!（）A．Need；couldn't B．May；can'tC．Can；needn't D．Could；couldn't60．（2022•南通模拟）—Mum，why do I still have to send my Travel Card and Health Code every day？—For everyone's health and safety，we ________ be too careful.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't 61．（2022•南通模拟）﹣﹣I missed the TV show Joy of Life（庆余年）last night.﹣﹣You _________ care，you can watch it online later.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．may not D．needn't 62．（2022•亭湖区校级二模）As students of Sunshine Middle School，we follow the school rules.（）A．can B．must C．may D．could 63．（2022•亭湖区校级一模）We think twice before making some important decisions.（）A．can B．must C．may D．might 64．（2022•射阳县模拟）The rule says visitors get health QR codes ready when visiting places of interest.（）A．must B．may C．can D．need 65．（2022•盐城模拟）﹣﹣﹣Could you help the twins with their homework after supper？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I _________ .I will prepare a speech on the history of the Party tonight.（）A．couldn't B．can't C．needn't D．shan't 66．（2022•盐城模拟）To keep healthy，you'd better ______ your nails（指甲）too short.（）A．don't cut B．not cutC．not to cut D．not cutting67．（2022•仪征市二模）﹣﹣﹣Listen!Tom_______be listening to the music while doing hishomework.﹣﹣﹣Let's go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.（）A．should B．may C．will D．must 68．（2022•高邮市校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣Mary _________ be busy practicing volleyball these days.﹣﹣﹣V olleyball means a lot to her，and the championship is coming soon.（）A．can B．should C．must D．may 69．（2022•仪征市校级模拟）﹣﹣Could I park my car here？﹣﹣I am sorry.I am afraid you ____.（）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．can't 70．（2022•仪征市一模）You have finished most of the work，so you _______ start working so early tomorrow.You can come at 9 a.m..（）A．may not B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't故选：C。

中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态(及答案)及解析

+was/were+ 动词的现在分词，主语是第三
人称单数所以 be 动词用 was， cook 的现在分词是 cooking；故答案选 D。
4．– What’ s your father doing now?He ______–the room.
A． cleaned 【答案】 D
B． cleans
C． has cleaned
A． has cooked B． cooked C．have cooked D． had cooked
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：我起床的时候，妈妈已经做好早饭了。考查动词时态辨析题。
等到 / 到 …时候为止，用于表示一段时间，主句需用完成时。根据从句时态（
式），结合句意语境，可知用过去完成时，即
had+过去分词结构，故选
A． waited B．waits C． is waiting D． was waiting 【答案】 D
【解析】句意：当雨下得很大时，她正在公共汽车站等公共汽车。
A. waited 一般过去时；
B. waits 一般现在时； C. is waiting 现在进行时； D. was waiting 过去进行时。 when 引导的时
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态 ( 及答案 ) 及解析
一、初中英语动词的时态
1．—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ visit
B． visited
【答案】 A
C． have visited
D． will visit
过”之意，表示经验； have been to 的意思是 “过去到过而现在已返回 ”，它强调 “最近的经

2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(8)动词和动词短语(含答案)

（8）动词和动词短语——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I know how busy you are and I won't ________ too much of your time.A. take upB. set upC. make upD. put up2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I couldn't ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that's a lie.A. supposeB. imagineC. realizeD. consider3.【2024年吉林长春中考真题】—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.—Of course. And don't sit too close.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off4.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】—How much does the film ticket ________—Thirty-five yuan.A. spendB. costC. pay5.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Ben, help me _____ the book from the shelf, will you It's out of my reach.—With pleasure.A. take downB. throw awayC. look throughD. hand out6.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—What a team! They're always pulling together.—Exactly. No force can _____ them.A. separateB. pushC. guardD. Shape7.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Can you _____ your new coach —Hmm... I think he's very intelligent and humorous.A. believeB. describeC. supportD. follow8.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Coco, I can't understand the meaning of this word.—You'd better ________ the word in your dictionary.A.look forB.look upC.look after9.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】—I didn't pass the exam again. What should I do—Don't ________. You'll succeed sooner or later.A.give upB.give backC.give away10.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China's traditional clothing.A.turn onB.get onC.put onD.depend on11.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】The movie Chang An _________ China's rich history and culture to people around the world.A.protectsparesC.introducesD.discovers12.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.”A. remindB. respectC. remainD. require14.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Spring is a good time for setting goals.— That's true. The whole year's work ________ a good start in spring.A. carries outB. leads toC. makes upD. depends on15.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Don't forget to ____ the gas before we leave the house.—I've already checked. It's all taken care of.A. shut offB. clean upC. take offD. keep up参考答案1.答案：A解析：句意：我知道你有多忙，我不会占用你太多时间。

2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(9)情态动词(含答案)

（9）情态动词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1．【2024年四川雅安中考真题】—Is that your friend Laura over there —No, it ____________ be Laura. She has gone to Shenzhen.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't2．【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】Shh...! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.A. canB.can'tC.shouldD. shouldn't3．【2024年吉林长春中考真题】Lili ________ be at home. She has gone to the farm to pick apples.A. mustn'tB.can'tC.mustD.can4．【2024年四川遂宁中考真题】—Tina, is that our math teacher Mr. Wang—It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Beijing.A. mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.can5．【2024年四川泸州中考真题】—Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday—Not yet. I ______ volunteer at the old people's home.A. mayB.mustC.shouldD.would6．【2024年四川成都中考真题】Having an ice-cream in the hot summer ________ be cool.A. mustB.needC.can't7．【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Well, Peter, the school has tohave rules. You can't take the test because you are late.—I know, but it's not fair. They ____ let me take the test later.A. shouldB. couldn'tC. mightD. wouldn't8．【2024届·河北唐山·二模】—________ I add some sugar to it —Of course. It's up to your taste.A. MustB. ShouldC. WillD. Can9．【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Do you know the saying “ When I walk along with two others, they ________ serve me as my teachers.”— Yes. It tells us we can learn from the people around us.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need10．【2024届·吉林长春·二模联考】—Sam, ________ I join you in the community service—Of course you can.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can11．【2024届·广西钦州·一模】—Betty is absent. What's the matter with her—I'm not sure. She ________ be ill.A. mustB. mayC. has to12．【2024届·吉林吉林·二模】—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it—It _________ be Mary. None of us is able to do it except her.A. canB. mustC. might13．【2024届·山东菏泽·二模】Students ______ be allowed to bring their cellphones to the classroom. What's your ideaA. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn't14．【2024届·山东菏泽·二模】Jim lost this competition. He _______ be sad now. Let's go and cheer him up.A. mustB. has toC. can't15．【2024届·海南海口·一模】—I hear you have a home robot. —Yes, it's amazing. It ______ do all my housework.A. canB. mustC. should参考答案1．答案：D2．答案：C解析：句意：嘘……！这里是图书馆。

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。

give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。

所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。

A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。

C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。

D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。

由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。

2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。

中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。

get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

4．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。