星巴克-百度文库(精)

星巴克 SWTO 分析与公司介绍和战略

星巴克SWOT

Strengths(优势

∙Starbucks Corporation is a very profitable organization, earning in excess of $600 million in 2004.The company generated revenue of more than $5000 million in the same year.星巴克公司是一个非常能获利的组织，在2004年收入超过六亿元.该公司所产生的收入超过五亿美元在同一年。

∙It is a global coffee brand built upon a reputation for fine products and services.它是一个全球性的咖啡品牌建立在一个声誉良好的产品和服务。 It has almost 9000 cafes in almost 40 countries.它已差不多9000咖啡丫在近40个国家。

∙Starbucks was one of the Fortune Top 100 Companies to Work For in 2005.，在2005年星巴克就是财富100强公司之一。 The company is a respected employer that values its workforce.该公司的员工被雇主很尊重。

∙The organization has strong ethical values and an ethical mission statement as follows, 'Starbucks is committed to a role of environmental leadership in all facets of our business.'该组织具有很强的道德价值观念和道德使命， '星巴克致力于做行业的佼佼者。

Weaknesses(劣势

∙Starbucks has a reputation for new product development and creativity.星巴克在新产品开发和创造享有声誉。 However, they remain vulnerable to the possibility that their innovation may falter over time.然而，随着时间的推移，他们创新仍然容易受到动摇可能。

∙The organization has a strong presence in the United States of America with more than three quarters of their cafes located in the home market.它广泛存在于美国与四分之三以上的超市。 It is often argued that they need to look for a portfolio of countries, in order to spread business risk.它往往辩称，他们需要寻求一个投资组合的国家，在以抵御业务的风险。国内店多风险大

∙The organization is dependant on a main competitive advantage, the retail of coffee.该组织是依赖于一个主要的竞争优势，零售的咖啡。 This could make them slow to diversify into other sectors should the need arise.这可能使它们缓慢，多样化，进入其他行业应，如有需要。Opportunities(机会

∙Starbucks are very good at taking advantage of opportunties.星巴克是非常善于利用机遇。

∙In 2004 the company created a CD-burning service in their Santa Monica (California USA cafe with Hewlett Packard, where customers create their own music CD.在2004年公司创建了一个CD刻录服务，在他们的圣莫尼卡（美国加州）咖啡馆与惠普，那里的顾客建立他们自己的音乐CD 。∙New products and services that can be retailed in their cafes, such as Fair Trade products.在它的咖啡店里提供新的产品和服务，如平价产品。

∙The company has the opportunity to expand its global operations.该公司有机会扩大其全球业务。 New markets for coffee such as India and the Pacific Rim nations are beginning to emerge.新的市场咖啡，如印度和太平洋沿岸地区的国家都开始出现。

∙Co-branding with other manufacturers of food and drink, and brand franchising to manufacturers of other goods and services both have potential.为共同品牌与其他厂商的食物和饮料，和品牌特许经营权的制造商的其他商品和服务都具有的潜力。

Threats(威胁迈克尔波特五力分析模型

∙Who knows if the market for coffee will grow and stay in favour with customers, or whether another type of beverage or leisure activity will replace coffee in the future?谁知道，在未来，如果市场咖啡会增加，那些老客户，是否会选择另一种类型的饮料或休闲活动，在取代咖啡呢？

产品替代威胁

∙Starbucks are exposed to rises in the cost of coffee and dairy products咖啡和乳制品上升（成本.供货商议价能力）是星巴克暴露的一个问题。

∙Since its conception in Pike Place Market, Seattle in 1971, Starbucks' success has lead to the market entry of many competitors and copy cat brands that pose potential threats.由于其概念被市场认可，在1971年西雅图，星巴克的成功使进入市场的许多竞争对手和复制品牌构成潜在威胁。简介

星巴克（Starbucks）咖啡公司成立于1971年，是世界领先的特种咖啡的零售商，烘焙者和星巴克品牌拥有者。旗下零售产品包括30多款全球顶级的咖啡豆、手工制作的浓缩咖啡和多款咖啡冷热饮料、新鲜美味的各式糕点食品以及丰富多样的咖啡机、咖啡杯等商品。此外，公司通过与合资伙伴生产和销售瓶装星冰乐咖啡饮料、冰摇双份浓缩咖啡和冰淇淋，通过营销和分销协议在零售店以外的便利场所生产和销售星巴克咖啡和奶油利口酒，并不断拓展泰舒茶、星巴克音乐光盘等新的产品和品牌。

1987年，现任董事长霍华德∙舒尔茨先生收购星巴克，从此带领公司跨越了数座业务发展的里程碑。1992年6月，星巴克作为第一家专业咖啡公司成功上市，迅速推动了公司业务增长和品牌发展。目前公司已在北美，拉丁美洲，欧洲，中东和太平洋沿岸37个国家拥有超过12,000多家咖啡店，拥有员工超过117，000

人。长期以来，公司一直致力于向顾客提供最优质的咖啡和服务，营造独特的“星巴克体验”，让全球各地的星巴克店成为人们除了工作场所和生活居所之外温馨舒适的“第三生活空间”。与此同时，公司不断地通过各种体现企业社会责任的活动回馈社会，改善环境，回报合作伙伴和咖啡产区农民。鉴于星巴克独特的企业文化和理念，公司连续多年被美国《财富》杂志评为“最受尊敬的企业”。

经营战略