人教版必修三重点单词短语词组总结

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人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结

人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结

人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结一、Unit 11、 take place 发生2、 in memory of 纪念;追念3、 dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰4、 play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑5、 look forward to 期望;期待;盼望6、 day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天7、 as though 好像8、 have fun with 玩得开心9、 turn up 出现;到场10、 keep one's word 守信用;履行诺言11、 hold one's breath 屏息;屏气12、 set off 出发;动身;使爆炸二、Unit 21、 ought to 应当;应该2、 lose weight 体重减轻;减肥3、 get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚4、 tell a lie 说谎5、 winback 赢回;重新获得6、 earn one's living 谋生7、 in debt 欠债8、 spy on 暗中监视;侦查9、 cut down 削减;删节10、 before long 不久以后11、 put on weight 增加体重;发福12、 bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出三、Unit 31、 account for 导致;做出解释2、 on the contrary 与此相反;正相反3、 take a chance 冒险4、 in rags 衣衫褴褛5、 as for 关于;至于6、 by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心7、 stare at 盯着看;凝视8、 on the spot 当场;在现场9、 be patient with 对……有耐心10、 to be honest 说实话四、Unit 41、 in time 及时;终于2、 lay eggs 下蛋3、 give birth to 产生;分娩4、 in one's turn 轮到某人;接着5、 preventfrom 阻止;制止6、 cheer up 感到高兴;感到振奋7、 now that 既然8、 break out 突发;爆发9、 watch out 密切注视;当心;提防五、Unit 51、 rather than 与其;不愿2、 settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于3、 manage to do 设法做4、 catch sight of 看见;瞥见5、 have a gift for 对……有天赋6、 in the distance 在远处7、 as far as 远到;直到;至于8、 go through 经历;经受9、 be surrounded by/with 被……环绕10、 at dawn 在黎明;在拂晓这些词组在高一英语必修 3 中非常重要,理解并掌握它们对于提高英语水平和应对考试有很大的帮助。

人教版必修三重点单词短语词组总结

人教版必修三重点单词短语词组总结

必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world【重点词汇、短语】1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信心,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸【重点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or sati sfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to he lp or to do harm.还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。

高中英语人教版必修三第三单元核心词汇和短语

高中英语人教版必修三第三单元核心词汇和短语

高中英语人教版必修三第三单元核心词汇和短语Book3 Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note(一)核心词汇1.bring up1)bring sb up抚养,培养,教育eg She brought up five children.她养育了五个孩子。

He was brought up to respect the elderly.他从小就受到尊敬老人的教育。

2)bring sth up提出某事物,呕吐某物eg He brought up a practical plan at the meeting.在会上他提出了一项切合实际的计划。

He brought up his lunch just now.刚才他把午饭都吐出来了。

2.scene (戏剧的)一场,现场,场面,景色Act 1, Scene2第一幕第二场the scene of the accident 事故现场behind the scene 在幕后come on the scene: arrive到场be on the scene : present在场eg By the time I came on the scene ,it was all over.我到来时,一切都结束了。

Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.事故后不就记者就赶到了现场。

3.wanderVi 漫游,漫步,(指人的思想)走神,胡思乱想eg She was wandering aimlessly up and down the road. 她在路上信步来回溜达。

Don’t let your mind wander.不要思想开小差。

4.permitn 许可证,通行证a driving permit 驾驶执照照vt & vi(permitted ,permitted) 许可,允许permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事eg Visitors are not permitted to take photos.参观者请勿拍照片。

人教版高中英语必修三重点单词短语

人教版高中英语必修三重点单词短语

必修3Unit1重点单词1.starvev.使饿死2.plentyn.充足;富裕3.satisfyv.使满意4.feastn.节日5.originn.起源6.trickn.诡计7.independencen.独立8.gatherv.集合9.agriculturaladj.农业的10.customn.习俗11.admirev.赞美12.energeticadj.精力充沛的13.religiousadj.虔诚的14.socialadj.社会的15.permissionn.许可16.possibilityn.可能性17.apologizev.道歉18.sadnessn.悲哀19.obviousadj.明显的20.forgivev.原谅重点短语1. takeplace发生2. inmemoryof纪念3. playatrick开玩笑4. lookforwardto期望5. asthough好像6. havefunwithsb.玩的开心7. turnup出现8. keepone’sword守信用9. holdone’sbreath屏息选修3Unit2重点单词1. dietn.日常饮食;食物vt.给病人指定饮食vi.节食2. energyn.精力;活力;能量;活动力3. digestionn.消化力;领悟4. balancen.天平;平衡;结余;vt.平衡;权衡;斟酌vi.平衡;相抵;均等5. roastvt.&vi.烤;炙;烘;使...变热;烤过的6. oughtv.&aux.应该;应当;宜于;理应;n.应尽的义务;责任7. slima.苗条的;纤细的;微小的vi.变细;减肥8. curiosityn.好奇心;求知欲;珍贵的物品9. rawa.生的;处于自然状态的;生疏的;刺痛的;阴冷的n.痛处10. lien.谎言;位置;状态;地势vi.卧;躺;位于;说谎;欺骗11. researchn.调查;研究;vi.调查;研究12. customern.顾客;消费者13. weaknessn.虚弱;缺点;弱点14. strengthn.力量;力气;体力;实力15. ridvt.使摆脱;使去掉;除去;把...消灭掉16. amountn.合计;总量;总额;数量;vt.相当于;等于17. debtn.债;欠债;罚过;18. glaren.眩光;闪光;显眼;瞪眼vi.炫耀;闪耀vt.瞪着眼;怒目而视19. gentlyadv.轻轻地;轻柔地;逐渐地20. limitn.界限;限度;极限;范围vt.限定;限制21. limitadj.有限的22. benefitn.利益;好处;恩惠;受益vt.有益于;有助于vi.受益23. sighn.叹气;叹息;啸声vi.叹气;叹息;风等呼啸vt.叹息的说out24. combinevt.使结合;使联合;兼备;vi.结合;联合;化合25. itemn.条;条目;项目;条款;一条消息26. packetn.一束、盒;包裹重点短语27. balanceddiet平衡膳食28. throwaway扔掉29. amountto合计;总共达30. indebt欠债31. beamazedat对...感到惊愕32. cutdown砍到;削减;压缩33. betiredof对...厌倦34. becuriousabout对...感到好奇35. getawaywith被放过;做坏事不受惩罚36. telllies说谎37. getridof摆脱;除去38. researchof调查;研究...39. earnone'sliving谋生40. glareat怒目而视41. benefitfrom得益/利于42. takeexercise运动43. takeoff从...中去掉;脱落衣服等;起飞;迅速流行;突然大受欢迎必修3unit3重点单词1. betn.赌;打赌2. scenen.戏剧一场;现场3. permitvt.&vi.许可;允许n.通行证;执照4. starevi.凝视;盯着看5. accountn.说明;理由;计算,账目vi.&vt.认为;说明6. appearancen.出现;外貌7. patiencen.耐性;忍耐8. sillyadj.愚蠢的;无聊的9. jealousadj.妒忌的;猜疑的10. unbelievableadj.难以置信的11. rudeadj.粗鲁的;无力的12. mannern.礼貌;风格;方式;习惯13. screamvi.尖声叫14. indeedadv.真正地;确实;15. decaden.十年;十16. humorn.幽默;诙谐17. charactern.人物;特征;性格;角色18. directorn.主任;导演重点短语19. makeabet打赌20. goahead前进;往下说21. byaccident偶然;不小心22. accountfor说明;导致;做出解释23. tobehonest说实话24. shouldertoshoulder肩并肩25. inrags衣衫褴褛26. evenif即使;尽管27. permit/allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事28. careabout关心;在乎29. getintotrouble陷入困境30. asamatterofface事实上31. asfor…;就……而言32. giveattentionto注意…33. honorsb.forsth.因…而表彰某人必修3Unit4重点单词1. astronomyn.天文学2. atmospheren.大气层;气氛3. systemn.系统;体系;制度4. violentadj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的5. solidn固体;立体adj固体的;坚固的6. explodevt.&vi.使爆炸;爆发7. surfacen表面;外表;水面adj表面的;肤浅的8. harmfuladj.有害的;伤害的9. developmentn.发展10. spreadvt.&vi.伸展;展开;传播11. methodn.方法12. dependvi.依靠;依赖13. existvi.存在;生存14. presencen.出席;到场;存在15. disappointvt.使失望16. disappointedadj.失望的17. publishvt.出版;发行;公开;发表18. publishingadj.出版的;出版业的19. gravityn.地心引力;重力20. forcen.力量;暴力;复军队21. graduallyvt.强制;逼迫22. cheervt&vi使高兴;对欢呼;n愉快;欢呼23. floatvt&vi使浮动;使漂浮n漂浮物24. massn.团;块;质量;大量;体积重点短语1. thinkof…as…把…看作2. intime及时;总有一天;终于3. cooldown冷却4. goby时间前进;推移;走过5. put…into把..变成;译成6. dependon依靠;依赖;取决于7. nowthat既然8. comeintoexistence开始存在;产生9. bedifferentform与….不同10. allowsbtodosth允许….干…11. onone’ssurface在…表面12. aswellas也;还有….13. prevent..from阻止;制止14. escapefrom从…逃跑15. getcloseto靠近;接近16. cheerup感到高兴;感到兴奋17. breakout突然发生18. toone’sdisappointment令某人失望的是19. beharmfultosb对某人有害20. inone’spresence当着某人的面;在某人面前必修3Unit5重点单词1. ministern.大臣2. continentn.大陆3. eastwardadv.向东4. surroundv.包围5. harborn.海港6. extremelyadv.极端地,非常地7. settlevt.&vi.定居,解决,平静下来8. withinprep.在…之内9. bordern.边界,v.与…接壤,接近10. figurevt.&vi.估计11. terrifyvt.恐吓12. officialn.官员adj.官方的,正式的13. wealthyadj.富有的n.富人,有钱人14. journeyvi.&n.旅行15. distancen.距离16. flown.流程vi.流动17. boothn.货摊18. downtownadv.在市区adj.市区的19. dawnn.黎明20. broadadj.宽阔的重点短语1. be/goonatrip去旅行2. ratherthan而不是3. aswellas还有4. gothrough经历5. asfaras远到6. besurroundedby被…包围7. Settledown定居8. haveagiftfor对…有天赋9. becloseto靠近10. figureout合计为11. inthedistance在远处12. atdawn在黎明。

新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)

新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)

人教版必修第三册复习Unit 1Festivals and Celebrations .................................................................................. - 1 - Unit 2Morals and Virtues ............................................................................................. - 8 - Unit 3Diverse Cultures................................................................................................ - 14 - Unit 4Space Exploration ............................................................................................. - 20 - Unit 5The Value of Money ......................................................................................... - 27 -Unit 1Festivals and Celebrations【话题词汇】1.the Spring Festival 春节2.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3.the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节4.Double Ninth Festival 重阳节5.National Day 国庆节6.Teachers' Day 教师节7.decoration n. 装饰品8. balloon n. 气球9.firework n. 焰火(pl.) 烟火10.candle n. 蜡烛11.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式12.package n. 包;包裹13.decorate v t. 装饰;布置14.celebrate an anniversary 庆祝周年纪念日15.exchange gifts 交换礼物16.family reunion 家人团圆17.paper-cutting n. 剪纸18.dragon boat 龙舟【话题短语】1.be on holiday/leave/vacation 在度假2.in memory of/in honor of 为纪念……3.look forward to 期望;期待4.dress up 打扮;装扮5.turn up 出现;到场6.celebrate the festival 庆祝节日7.have fun with 玩得开心8.of good/poor quality 质量好/坏9.a display of fireworks 烟火表演10.hold one's breath 屏息;屏气【话题佳句】1.What we love most is the time when the whole family enjoy the full moon together.我们最喜爱的是一家人一起赏满月的时刻。

人教版高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

人教版高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

人教版高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Festivals around the world重点词汇1.take place 发生2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任,信心,信仰5.dress up 盛装,打扮6.trick 诡计,窍门7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 搜集,集合10.award 奖品,授予11.admire 赞美,钦佩12.look forward to 期望,盼望13.day and night 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with 玩的开心16.permission 许可,允许17.turn up 出现,到场18.keep one's word 守信用19.hold one's breath 屏息20.apologize道歉21.obvious 显然的22.set off 出发,动身,使爆炸重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生;举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death 饿死be starved of 缺乏starve for sth, starve to do 渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with对......感到满意to one's satisfaction令某人感到满意7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of 呈…的形状,以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12.admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望14.have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time;enjoy oneself.)15. turn up 出现;调大/高turn down 拒绝;调小/低turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是......turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one's word 守信用break one's word, 失信17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然18.set off 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸set in 开始set up 建立,创立set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做set down 写下,记下19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起重点句型1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

Unitl Festivals around the world【重点词汇.短语】take place 发生1.religious 宗教的in memory of 纪念2.belief信任,信心,信仰dress up盛装,打扮3.trick诡计,窍门play a trick on搞恶作剧,诈骗4.gain获得gather■搜集,集合5.award奖品,授予admire赞美,钦佩6.look forward to 期望,盼望day and night 日夜7.as though 好像have fun with 玩的开心8.permission 许可,允许turn up出现,到场9.keep one' s word 守信用hold one' s breath 屏息10.apologize 道歉obvious 显然的6.After the rain, we went ahead with our work.雨停之后,我们继续工作。

7.And it was the ship that brought you to England.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。

8.I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounted for my appearance. 我是作为一个不拿工资的帮手赚来我的船费,这就是我为什么会衣冠不整的原因了。

9.Dick found himself walking in the direction of the church.迪克发现自己不知不觉朝教堂方向走去。

10.Even if/though he is very nice, I don' t trust him.即使他很好,我也不太相信他。

【语法总结】名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses),名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳

人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳

人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳Unit11)mean doing sth. 意味着;2)mean to do sth. 决定或企图做某事;3)mean sb. to do sth.决定让某人做某事4)be meant for 决定作……用;5)take place 发生;进行6)of all kinds 各种各样的7)starve to death饿死8)be starved of 缺乏,9)starve for sth / starve to do,盼望10)plenty of 大量; 充沛11)be satisfied with感到惬意12)to one’s satisfaction感到惬意是13)7do harm to sb.=do sb. harm损害某人14)in the shape of呈…的外形,以…形式15)in memory of/ to the memory of sb纪念某人16)dress up 穿衣服;装扮,扮装17)award sth.(to sb.)赋予、颁奖18)award sb.sth.(for sth.) 赋予、颁奖19)reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人;20)reward sb. with sth. 用某物报酬某人21)admire sb. for sth在某方面敬佩某人22)look forward to期望,期盼,渴望23)turn up.来;浮现;把(收音机等)音量开大些24)turn down 否决;25)turn off 关掉;26)turn on 打开;27)turn out 结果是......28)turn to sb. for help 向某人求助29)keep one’s word 守信用;30)break one’s word, 失信31)It be obvious that-clause显而易见32)set off 出发, 动身;33)set in开头;34)set up建立,创立;35)set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做某事36)set down 写下,登记37)remind sb. of sth. 提示,使想起Unit 21) a healthy diet健康饮食;2) a balanced diet平衡的饮食3)in different way用另外方式4)most often最常常5)feel frustrated感到沮丧6)by lunchtime到午餐时光7)must have happened一定发生过8)at the end of the street在街道的终点9)be tired of 厌倦10)be amazed at sth. 对...感到奇怪11)throw away扔掉12)get away with 逃脱13)tell lies说谎14)energy-giving food提供热量的食物15)body-building foods提供养分的食物16)feel fit保持精力旺盛17)do some research into做一些...方面的讨论18)the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点19)the strength of the diet饮食的优点20)earn one’s living谋生21)be in debt负债22)glare at怒视23)move round绕过24)spy on在暗中侦察;打探25)upset sb.使......担心26)heavy food不易消化的食物27)look ill 感到不舒适28)feel sick感到恶心29)chat(ting) about聊起关于......30)serve with用......配31)rather than而不是32)cut down削减33)before long不久Unit 31)know about 了解关于…事2)make a bet 打XXX3)win or lose the bet在打XXX中赢或输4)have bad luck 运气不好5)step inside走进里面6)lead the way 带路7)I wonder if 我想知道是否…8)go right ahead 说下去9)as a matter of fact事实上10)by accident 偶然11)sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12)stare at 盯着13)towards nightfall 到夜幕降落时14)carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15)give oneself up for lost由于迷路无望16)work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17)account for 导致18)to be honest 坦白地说19)be on my way 上路20)show sb. out 把某人带出去21)be confident about 对… 自信22)the cost of a journey旅行费用23)give sb. a ride让某人搭车24)lose one’s patience 失去耐心25)fall over 跌到26)show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做某事27)be reserved 被预定了28)tak e the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜29)take a chance 碰碰运气30)the look on the w aiter’s face服务员脸上的表情31)read the bill看帐单32)in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式33)for a while 一会儿Unit 41)think of…as 把……看作是2) a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3)combine into…合成……4)move around the sun环抱太阳运转5)become violent变得激烈6)the solid surface固体表面7)explode loudly猛烈爆炸8)in time准时,终于9)produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10)make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11)cool down冷却12)on the surface在表面13)be different from…与……不同14)go round the sun环抱太阳运转15)disappear from…从……消逝16)stay on…存留在……17)show one’s quality显现某人的特性18)dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害气体,19)become part of…变成……的一部分20)develop life进展生命,21)grow in the water在水里生长22)encourage the development of…鼓舞…的进展,23)millions of years later几万年以后24)live on land在陆地上生活,25)live in the sea在海里生存26)grow into forests长成森林,27)produce young生出幼仔28)lay eggs下蛋,29)animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30)spread all over the earth遍布全世界,31)develop new methods进展了新的办法32)move around迁徙,33)go by过去,推移34)prevent…from…防止……做……,35)escape from… into…从……逃离到……36)depend on….依赖,依靠,取决与……,37)solve a problem解决38)be lucky enough足够幸运,39)make a trip去旅行40)visit the moon参观月球,41)in the spaceship在太空飞船中42)explain to… that…向……解释……,43)on the journey在旅程中44)be off启程,45)rise into the air升人太空46)feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,47)call…gravity称……为地球引力48)push…into the seat把……推向座位,49)say…to each other向彼此说……50)fall back to…朝……落下去,51)fall from a tree从树上掉下来52)fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53)get close to…临近……54)cheer up兴奋起来,55)float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56)in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57)watch…do看着……做58)move freely自由的活动,59)climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60)step forward向前迈步,61)fall over摔倒62)need practice需要练习63)get the hang of…把握了……的诀窍64)enjoy oneself感到自如,65)leave the moon’ s gravity挣脱月球引力66)come back to…回到……Unit 51)frost on the ground地上笼罩了一层薄霜2)around noon中午时分,3)leave for…离开去……4)go up the tower登上塔顶5)look across the lake俯瞰湖面6)flow into…流人……7)flow over…流经……8)on one’s way to…在去……的路上9) a covered stadium加顶的运动场10)walk north向北走11)move to…移居到……12)meet… at…在……迎接……13)come from South China来自中国南方14)go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华15)ake too long花费的时光长16)at dawn黎明17)at the train station在火车站18)have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注19)go downtown到市区去20)be close to…,临近……21)spend the afternoon in the lovely shops囫囵下午在可爱的商店22)visit… in…在……访问……23)sit in a café坐在咖啡馆24)look over…瞭望……25)sit down with…和……坐在一起26)on a train trip a cr oss…坐着火车上横穿……27)have a French culture具有法国文化28)speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向…29)dream of…幻想……30)on a trip在旅途中31)on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸32)take the aeroplane乘飞机33)fly from… to…从……飞翔到……34)ta ke the train from… to…乘火车从……到……35)from west to east从西到东36)across Canada横穿XXX37)cross the whole country横贯囫囵国家38)at the airport在机场39)take…to…把……带到……40)catch the train乘坐火车41)on the way to…在去……的路上42)see great scenery看漂亮壮观的风景43)on the trip在旅途中44)go eastward向东行驶45)pass cities经过城市46)in less than five days在不五天的时光里47)from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸。

人教版高中英语必修三重点单词、短语、语法总结

人教版高中英语必修三重点单词、短语、语法总结

必修三各单元重点单词、短语、语法总结第一单元1)starve作不及物动词,表示“饿死,挨饿”。

starve for=be starve of/for,表示“渴望获得,迫切得到”。

2)plenty作不可数名词,只用于肯定句中,表示“充足,大量,富裕”,可做主语,宾语或表语。

做主语时,谓语动词随着plenty所指的单复数形式作相应的变化。

plenty也可作副词,表示“充分地,十足地,好多”。

in plenty表示“大量的,丰富,充裕”可作表语,定语,状语。

3)satisfy作及物动词,表示“满意,使满足”,直接跟宾语,若接that从句时,意思是“使相信”,从句前有间接宾语。

satisfy…with以……满足be satisfied with对……满足satisfy…for向……偿还be satisfied to do sth满足于做某事4)harm作名词,意为“损害”,不与不定冠词连用,常与do,come,mean等动词搭配。

do more harm than good弊大于利There’s no harm in(sb’s)doing sth=It does no harm for sb to do sth 做某事无害处作及物动词,表示“损害,伤害”。

5)lead作及物动词,表示“领导,引导”其宾语常接介词短语或者副词作宾补。

表示“影响,致使”时,后接介词to,也可以接不定式。

lead sb into使某人陷入某种不良的状态。

lead sb away使盲从,常用于被动语态。

lead nowhere毫无结果,,对……不起作用。

lead up to sth作为……准备,导致。

lead sb by the nose牵着某人的鼻子,完全操纵某人lead a dog’s life过困难的生活lead sb believe that使某人相信(假的事情或不确切的事情)lead the way带路,带头lead作为名词,give sb a lead给某人做出榜样,提示某人6)origin是名词,表示“起源,起因,出身”。

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(28页)含答案

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(28页)含答案

人教版选择性必修第三册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 Art (1)Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle (10)Unit 3 Environmental Protection (19)Unit 4 Adversity And Courage (27)Unit 5 Poems (35)Unit 1 ArtWords and Phrases1[教材原句P2]In particular,his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.尤其是他的绘画作品,更是以其逼真的人物面貌和深刻的情感冲击而从其他绘画作品中脱颖而出。

(1)in particular尤其;特别[例1] Why should he notice her car in particular?他为什么会特别注意到她的车?[例2] He loves science fiction in particular.他特别喜欢科幻小说。

[造句] 他的发言是泛指一般情况,不是针对某一个人的。

His statement refers to people in general,not to anyone in particular.[知识拓展]in particular=particularly 特别;尤其be particular about 对……挑剔;对……讲究be particular to... 为……所特有(2)set apart from使与众不同;使突出;使优于……[例1] Her clear and elegant writing sets her apart from other journalists.她的文章清丽典雅,比其他记者高出一筹。

[例2] His strong views about life set him apart from most other Americans.他有关生活的强烈观点,使他有别于大多数其他美国人。

高一英语人教新课标必修3重点单词词组归纳总结

高一英语人教新课标必修3重点单词词组归纳总结

高一英语人教新课标必修3重点单词词组归纳总结必修3 Unit1重点单词1. starve v.使饿死2. plenty n.充足;富裕3. satisfy v.使满意4. feast n.节日5. origin n.起源6. trick n.诡计7. independence n.独立8. gather v.集合9. agricultural adj.农业的10. custom n. 习俗11.admire v.赞美12.energetic adj.精力充沛的13.religious adj.虔诚的14.social adj.社会的15. permission n. 许可16.possibility n.可能性17. apologize v. 道歉18. sadness n. 悲哀19.obvious adj.明显的20. forgive v. 原谅重点短语1. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. play a trick 开玩笑4. look forward to 期望5. as though 好像6. have fun with sb. 玩的开心7. turn up 出现8. keep one’s word 守信用9. hold one’s breath 屏息选修3 Unit 2重点单词1. diet n. 日常饮食;食物vt. 给(病人)指定饮食vi. 节食2. energy n. 精力;活力;能量;活动力3. digestion n. 消化力;领悟4. balance n. 天平;平衡;结余;vt. 平衡;权衡;斟酌vi. 平衡;相抵;均等5. roast vt.&vi. 烤;炙;烘;(使)...变热 ;烤过的6. ought v.& aux. 应该;应当;宜于;理应;n. 应尽的义务;责任7. slim a. 苗条的;纤细的;微小的 vi. 变细;减肥8. curiosity n. 好奇心;求知欲;珍贵的物品9. raw a. 生的;处于自然状态的;生疏的;刺痛的;阴冷的n. 痛处10. lie n. 谎言;位置;状态;地势vi. 卧;躺;位于;说谎;欺骗11. research n. 调查;研究; vi. 调查;研究12. customer n. 顾客;消费者13. weakness n. 虚弱;缺点;弱点14. strength n. 力量;力气;体力;实力15. rid vt. 使摆脱;使去掉;除去;把...消灭掉16. amount n. 合计;总量;总额;数量; vt.相当于;等于17. debt n. 债;欠债;罚过;18. glare n. 眩光;闪光;显眼;瞪眼vi. 炫耀;闪耀vt. 瞪着眼;怒目而视19. gently adv. 轻轻地;轻柔地;逐渐地20. limit n. 界限;限度;极限;范围vt. 限定;限制21. limit adj. 有限的22. benefit n. 利益;好处;恩惠;受益vt. 有益于;有助于vi. 受益23. sigh n. 叹气;叹息;(风、树等)啸声vi. 叹气;叹息;(风等)呼啸vt. 叹息的说(out)24. bine vt. 使结合;使联合;兼备;vi. 结合;联合;化合25. item n. 条;条目;项目;条款;(一条)消息26. packet n. (一)束、盒;包裹重点短语27. balanced diet 平衡膳食28. throw away 扔掉29. amount to 合计;总共达30. in debt 欠债31. be amazed at 对...感到惊愕32. cut down 砍到;削减;压缩33. be tired of 对...厌倦34. be curious about 对...感到好奇35. get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚36. tell lies 说谎37. get rid of 摆脱;除去38. research of 调查;研究...39. earn one's living 谋生40. glare at 怒目而视41. benefit from 得益/利于42. take exercise 运动43. take off 从...中去掉;脱落(衣服等);起飞;迅速流行;突然大受欢迎必修3 unit3重点单词1. bet n.赌;打赌2. scene n.(戏剧)一场;现场3. permit vt.&vi.许可;允许 n.通行证;执照4. stare vi.凝视;盯着看5. account n.说明;理由;计算,账目 vi.&vt.认为;说明6. appearance n.出现;外貌7. patience n.耐性;忍耐8. silly adj.愚蠢的;无聊的9. jealous adj.妒忌的;猜疑的10. unbelievable adj.难以置信的11. rude adj.粗鲁的;无力的12. manner n.礼貌;风格;方式;习惯13. scream vi.尖声叫14. indeed adv.真正地;确实;15. decade n.十年;十16. humor n.幽默;诙谐17. character n.人物;特征;性格;角色18. director n.主任;导演重点短语19. make a bet 打赌20. go ahead 前进;往下说21. by accident 偶然;不小心22. account for 说明;导致;做出解释23. to be honest 说实话24. shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩25. in rags 衣衫褴褛26. even if 即使;尽管27. permit/allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事28. care about 关心;在乎29. get into trouble 陷入困境30. as a matter of face 事实上31. as for…关于;就……而言32. give attention to 注意…33. honor sb. for sth. 因…而表彰某人必修3 Unit4重点单词1. astronomy n.天文学2. atmosphere n.大气层;气氛3. system n.系统;体系;制度4. violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的5. solid n固体;立体 adj固体的;坚固的6. explode vt.&vi.(使)爆炸;爆发7. surface n 表面;外表;水面 adj 表面的;肤浅的8. harmful adj.有害的;伤害的9. development n.发展10. spread vt.&vi.伸展;展开;传播11. method n.方法12. depend vi.依靠;依赖13. exist vi.存在;生存14. presence n.出席;到场;存在15. disappoint vt.使失望16. disappointed adj.失望的17. publish vt.出版;发行;公开;发表18. publishing adj.出版的;出版业的19. gravity n.地心引力;重力20. force n.力量;暴力;(复)军队21. gradually vt.强制;逼迫22. cheer vt&vi(使)高兴;(对)欢呼; n愉快;欢呼23. float vt&vi(使)浮动;(使)漂浮 n漂浮物24. mass n.团;块;质量;大量;体积重点短语1. think of…as…把…看作2. in time 及时;总有一天;终于3. cool down 冷却4. go by (时间)前进;推移;走过5. put…into 把..变成;译成6. depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于7. now that 既然8. e into existence 开始存在;产生9. be different form 与….不同10. allow sb to do sth 允许….干…11. on one’s surface 在…表面12. as well as 也;还有….13. prevent.. from 阻止;制止14. escape from 从…逃跑15. get close to 靠近;接近16. cheer up 感到高兴;感到兴奋17. break out 突然发生18. to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是19. be harmful to sb 对某人有害20. in one’s presence 当着某人的面;在某人面前必修3 Unit5重点单词1. minister n. 大臣2. continent n. 大陆3. eastward adv.向东4. surround v.包围5. harbor n.海港6. extremely adv.极端地,非常地7. settle vt.&vi.定居,解决,平静下来8. within prep.在…之内9. border n.边界, v.与…接壤,接近10. figure vt.&vi.估计11. terrify vt.恐吓12. official n.官员 adj.官方的,正式的13. wealthy adj.富有的 n.富人,有钱人14. journey vi.&n.旅行15. distance n.距离16. flow n.流程 vi.流动17. booth n.货摊18. downtown adv.在市区 adj.市区的19. dawn n.黎明20. broad adj.宽阔的重点短语1. be/go on a trip 去旅行2. rather than 而不是3. as well as 还有4. go through 经历5. as far as 远到6. be surrounded by 被…包围7. Settle down 定居8. have a gift for 对…有天赋9. be close to 靠近10. figure out 合计为11. in the distance 在远处12. at dawn 在黎明未完,请看下页。

人教版高中英语必修三知识点总结(详细版)

人教版高中英语必修三知识点总结(详细版)

必修三各单元知识点总结第一单元1)starve作不及物动词,表示“饿死,挨饿”。

starve for=be starve of/for ,表示“渴望获得,迫切得到”。

2)plenty作不可数名词,只用于肯定句中,表示“充足,大量,富裕”,可做主语,宾语或表语。

做主语时,谓语动词随着plenty 所指的单复数形式作相应的变化。

plenty 也可作副词,表示“充分地,十足地,好多”。

in plenty 表示“大量的,丰富,充裕”可作表语,定语,状语。

3)satisfy作及物动词,表示“满意,使满足”从句前有间接宾语。

satisfy, with 以 ,, 满足be satisfied with 对 ,, 满足satisfy, for 向 ,, 偿还be satisfied to do sth 满足于做某事,直接跟宾语,若接that从句时,意思是“使相信”,4)harm作名词,意为“损害” ,不与不定冠词连用,常与 do, come,meando more harm than good 弊大于利There’s no harm in (sb’ s)doing sth=It does no harm for sb to do sth 等动词搭配。

做某事无害处作及物动词,表示“损害,伤害”。

5)lead作及物动词,表示“领导,引导”其宾语常接介词短语或者副词作宾补。

表示“影响,致使”时,后接介词to,也可以接不定式。

lead sb into 使某人陷入某种不良的状态。

lead sb away 使盲从,常用于被动语态。

lead nowhere 毫无结果,,对 ,, 不起作用。

lead up to sth 作为 ,, 准备,导致。

lead sb by the nose 牵着某人的鼻子,完全操纵某人lead a dog’ s life 过困难的生活lead sb believe that 使某人相信(假的事情或不确切的事情)lead the way 带路,带头lead 作为名词, give sb a lead 给某人做出榜样,提示某人6)origin是名词,表示“起源,起因,出身”。

高中英语必修三词组总结

高中英语必修三词组总结

高中英语必修三词组总结一、名词短语1. a great deal of 大量的,许多2. a variety of 各种各样的3. take advantage of 利用,占便宜4. put an end to 结束5. a number of 许多,大量的6. be aware of 意识到,知道7. go to great lengths 努力,费尽心思8. as a result of 由于,因为9. at present 现在,目前10. as well as 也,和……一样二、动词短语1. pay attention to 注意,关注2. have an impact on 对……有影响3. take measures 采取措施4. develop good habits 养成良好的习惯5. make a difference 有影响,起作用6. get along with 与……相处7. give rise to 导致,引发8. adapt to 适应9. be concerned about 关心,担心10. play a role 发挥作用三、形容词短语1. in common 共同的,共有的2. be engaged in 从事,参与3. be addicted to 对……上瘾4. be capable of 能够,有能力5. be familiar with 熟悉,了解6. be responsible for 对……负责7. be satisfied with 对……满意8. be eager to 渴望,热切9. be aware of 意识到,知道10. be grateful to 感激,对……心怀感激四、副词短语1. in general 一般来说,总的来说2. on the contrary 相反地3. in particular 特别地,尤其4. at the same time 同时5. by all means 无论如何,务必6. as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上7. on purpose 故意地8. at first 首先,起初9. in addition 此外,另外10. at least 至少,最少五、介词短语1. in contrast to 与……相反2. in favor of 支持,赞成3. on behalf of 代表4. at the expense of 以……为代价5. in terms of 根据,按照6. out of control 失控7. with regard to 关于8. at the risk of 冒着……的风险9. as for 至于,关于10. in search of 寻找六、连词短语1. as a result 结果,因此2. in conclusion 总之,最后3. on the other hand 另一方面4. due to 因为,由于5. as long as 只要6. so that 以便,为了7. in addition to 除了……之外8. as if 好像,似乎9. even if 即使10. rather than 而不是这些词组的掌握对于高中英语学习非常重要,希望同学们能够通过不断的实践和运用,提高自己的语言表达能力。

高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结人教版新课标高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修三M3 Unit1重点单词starve plenty satisfy feast huntorigin trick independence gather harvest agricultural custom admire energetic shapereligious social permission possibility grateful apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate award ancestor festival beauty celebrate ancient light honor belief spirit Christian weep wipe event sweetspoet drown heart-broken重点短语take place in memory of play a trick onlook forward to as though have fun with sb.turn up keep one’s word hold one’s breathdo harm to dress up day and nightset off throw away重点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or do harm.3.It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4.….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependencefrom Britain.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moonand …..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty daysbefore Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter andto the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..必修三M3 Unit1重点单词starve plenty satisfy feast huntorigin trick independence gather heart-broken agricultural custom admire energetic harvestreligious social permission possibility grateful apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate ancestor award festival celebrate beautylight ancient shape belief spiritChristian event sweets poet drownhonor weep wipe independence重点短语take place in memory of play a trick onlook forward to as though have fun with sb.turn up keep one’s word hold one’s breathdo harm dress up day and nightset off throw away重点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or to do harm.3.It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ….4.… to honor Mohandas G andhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn’s festivals, when people admire the moon……6.Some western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty daysbefore Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers looks as though it is covered with pinksnow.8.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the endof the winter and to the coming of the spring.必修三. M3 Unit 2重点单词diet energy digestion balance roastought slim curiosity research customer weakness strength debt gently limitbenefit sigh combine item packetserve business frustrate fit cooperation menu fat heavy curiosity hostess discount raw fried barbecue fibreconsult warmly advertise admit offer重点短语balanced diet ought to lose weightput on some weight on one’s way even thoughthrow away according to rather thanamount to cut down before longbe amazed at feel sick in debtbe tired of be curious about get away withtell lies get rid of in research ofearn one's living glare at benefit fromtake off重点句子1.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng becameslimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4.… but I f ound your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and startedadvertising ….5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if ……9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10.He did not look forward to being in debt ….11.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.必修三M3 unit3重点单词scene permit stare account appearance patience silly jealous unbelievable rudemanner scream indeed decade humorcharacter director passage pound wealthspot author reserve survive doubtoffer advantage order pavement luckydessert follow steak wander wonder/wonderful fault businessman funny amazing seekpleasure scream genuine fake issuebow jail crime properly重点短语make a bet go ahead by accidentaccount for to be honest shoulder to shoulderin rags even if care aboutget into trouble as a matter of fact as for…give/pay attention to bring up be known as/forat this moment lead the way give upon the contrary on one’s way a large amount ofin a … manner take care of earn a livingfrom the bottom of my heart重点句子1.Dressed in th e finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2.I never would have believed it.3.I must give you a job, as I promised.4.You have got a job open that I want5.…. But not worth on e tenth as much as how Henry feltabout Portia.6.It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot7.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?8.But it’s all I have on me.9.I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11.It was the ship that brought you to England.12.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accountsfor my appearance.13.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outsidetheir house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….必修三. M3 Unit4重点单词astronomy atmosphere system violent solidexplode surface harmful development spread method depend exist presence disappointed publish gravity force gradually cheer combine explore settle fundamental allow atom mystery chain reaction multiply dinosaur produce oxygen generally climate lessen exhausting approach faint opportunity carbon dioxide solve thus crash feed重点短语think of…as… in time cool downgo by now that come into existencebe different form lay eggs give birth toon one’s surface a s well as prevent ... fromescape from get close to cheer upbreak out to one’s disappointment as a result ofbe harmful to sb depend on in one’s presencewatch out in one’s turn重点句子1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2.I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.…. The earth may becom e too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heatfrom escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.…. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.必修三. M3 Unit5重点单词minister continent eastward surround harbor extremely settle within border figureterrify official wealthy distance flow downtown traditionbroad bush fall schoolmate approximately coast measure chat rapidly scenery manager complete aboard nearby cowboy prize realize slightly distant urban port fresh tourcross confirm coast重点短语be/go on a trip rather than catch sight ofas well as because of go on a tour ofgo through as far as be surrounded bysettle down have a gift for at dawnbe close to figure out in the distance重点句子1.… there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and thePacific Ocean.4.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.… they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is onthe south side of the lake.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a youngman sat down with them.。

人教版高中英语必修三重点词汇汇总

人教版高中英语必修三重点词汇汇总

必修3重点单词和短语汇总Unit1重点短语1.盛装;打扮;装饰dress up2.好像as though/as if3.使……想起……remind ... of ...4.爱上fall in love(with sb.)5.扔掉throw away6.……是很显然的It was obvious that7.导致,通向lead to/result in(注意区分result from)8.打算做mean to do sth.9.意味着mean doing sth.10.在某方面钦佩某人admire sb. for sth.11.出现turn up12.守信用,履行诺言keep one’s word13.屏息,屏气hold one’s breath14.出发,动身set off15.纪念,缅怀in memory of16.发生take place17.搞恶作剧play a trick on18.期望look forward to19.日夜,整天day and night20.玩得开心have fun=have a good time词义辨析1. award和reward:award作为动词时意为“授予、颁发”后接双宾语,用法较为正式。

作为名词时意为“奖品、奖金”,指因优点或善行而颁发的奖award sb. a metal 授予某人奖章reward作动词时意为“报答、酬劳”指因某种行为,可以是善行,也可以是一般的行为,给予的回报、酬劳或奖金。

作名词时意为“报酬、赏金或一些非金钱的回报”,不能接双宾语;reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人;reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人2. look forward to期望;期待;盼望(其中to为介词)短语扩展be used to 习惯于stick to坚持lead to导致object to反对pay attention to注意devote oneself to…致力于……get down to…开始认真做……3.set off 出发;动身;使爆炸;引起set aside 把……放在一边;省出,留出set about (doing ) sth 开始做,着手做set down 登记;记下,写下set fire to 点火;放火set out to do sth 开始做,着手做set out 出发,开始;摆设;陈述,阐明set up建立、成立(组织)4. make an apologize to sb for(doing)sth.=say sorry to sb. for doing sth.因某事向某人道歉forgive sb. sth.原谅某人所做的某事forgive sb. for sth.原谅某人做某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事I’m sorry about/forExcuse me =Pardon me= Forgive me请原谅,对不起5. turn up出现;到场;被发现;被找到;调高(音量等)turn down关小,拒绝turn off关掉turn on打开turn out结果是turn to sb. for help向某人求助6. gain (v)获得;得到(n)好处;收益gain强调目的物需要努力奋斗才能得到,其宾语多为优势、经验等earn 指经过艰苦的努力而获得报酬,其宾语一般是金钱或荣誉get 普通用词,可指主动地“获得”,也可指被动地“接受”,与物质名词和抽象名词均可搭配,多用于口语。

人教版高中英语必修三全部单词短语

人教版高中英语必修三全部单词短语

盛宴,节日 骨,骨头 信任,信仰 盛装,打扮 诡计,恶作剧,欺骗 搞恶作剧
诗人
到达者,到来 获得,得到 独立,自主 独立的,自主的 搜集,集合,聚集
feast bone belief dress up trick play a trick on poet arrival gain independence independent gather
32. raw
32. 生的,未加工的
33. vinegar
33. 醋
34. get away with 34. 被放过, 不受惩罚
35. lie
35. 谎话,谎言
36. tell a lie
36. 说谎
37. customer
37. 顾客,消费者
38. discount
38. 折扣
39. win… back 39. 赢回, 重新获得
人教版高中英语必修三全部单词短语第一页课件共有35页发生美美美人收获收割庆祝祝贺使饿死起源由来起因宗教的虔诚的季节性的祖先祖宗坟墓墓地纪念追念墨西哥takeplacebeautyharvestcelebrationstarveoriginreligiousseasonalancestorgraveinmemoryofmexico第二页课件共有35页盛宴节日骨骨骨头信任信仰盛装打扮诡计恶作剧欺骗搞恶作剧诗人到达者到来获得得到独立自主独立的自主的搜集集合聚集feastbonebeliefdressuptrickplayatrickonpoetarrivalgainindependenceindependentgather第三页课件共有35页农业农艺农学农业的农艺的奖品授予判定农产品雄禽公鸡赞美钦羡羡慕充满活力的积极的期待盼望狂欢节月的月亮的复活节游行阅兵检阅agricultureagriculturalawardproduceroosteradmireenergeticlookforwardtocarnivallunareasterparade第四页课件共有35页日夜昼夜整天衣服基督徒基督教的耶稣樱桃樱桃树花花开花好象玩得开心习惯习俗世界性的愚人愚弄傻的必要性需要dayandnightclothingchristianjesusherryblossomasthoughhavefunwithcustomworldwidefoolnecessity第五页课件共有35页许可允许预言预报预告时尚汽车等停放停车场情人节出现到场守信用履行诺言屏气屏息道歉辩白淹没溺死淹死悲哀悲伤permissionpredictionfashionparkingparkinglotvalentinesdayturnupkeeponeswordholdonesbreathapologizedrownsadness第六页课件共有35页显而易见的擦擦揩擦去编织使迂回前进牧群兽群哭泣流泪广播员告知者报幕员出发动身使爆炸提醒使想起使
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必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world【重点词汇、短语】1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信心,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸【重点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy a nd please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。

4. They dress up and try to frighten people.他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。

5. If they are not given anything, the children might playa trick.如果你什么也不打发给孩子,他们可能会捉弄别人。

6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's in dependence from Britain.在印度,10月2日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。

7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。

8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.整个国度处处都是樱花盛开,看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。

【语法总结】情态动词定义:情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义、但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。

情态动词数量不多,主要有下列:can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared) , shall (should), will (would),have (to) ,had better.一. can和could的用法1. 表示能力或客观可能性,还可以表示请求和允许。

注意:①could也可表示请求,语气委婉,主要用于疑问句,不可用于肯定句,答语应用can。

②can表示能力时,还可用be able to代替。

2. 表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度。

(主要用在否定句、疑问句或惊叹句中)3. “can(could)+ have + 过去分词”的疑问或否定形式表示对过去发生的行为怀疑或不肯定。

4. 用在疑问句及否定句中,表示惊讶,不相信等。

5. cannot…too...表示“无论怎样……也不过分”二. may和might的用法1. 表示许可。

表示请求、允许时,might比may的语气更委婉一些,否定回答时(口语中常用) no , you can’t. or , yes, please 用mustn’t表示“不可以”、“禁止”、“阻止”之意(具有强烈禁止的意思)。

用May I…征询对方许可在文体上比较正式,在口气上比较客气。

在日常口语中,用Can I ... 征询对方意见在现代口语中更为常见。

2. 用于祈使句中表示祝愿。

3. 表示推测、可能(疑问句不能用于此意)。

4. “may(might)+ have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的行为的推测。

三. must和have to的用法1. 表示必须、必要。

(must表示主观多一些而have to则表示客观多一些)回答must引出的问句时,如果是否定的回答,不能用mustn’t,而要用needn’t 或don’t have to。

2.“must be + 表语”的结构表示推测,它的否定或疑问式用can代替must。

3. “must+ have + 过去分词”的结构常用在肯定句中,表示对过去发生的行为的推测。

它的否定或疑问式用can代替must。

4. have to的含义与must相似,两者往往可以互换使用,但have to有各种形式,随have的变化而定。

注意:have to也可拼做have got to。

四. dare和need的用法1. need表示“需要”,作情态动词时,仅用于否定句或疑问句中,在肯定句中一般用must, have to, ought to,或should代替。

注意:needn't + 不定式的完成式“表示本来不必做某事而实际上做了某事”2. dare作情态动词时,主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中,一般不用在肯定句中。

3. dare和need常用作实义动词,有时态、人称和数的变化,所不同的是,作实义动词时,在肯定句中,dare后面通常接带to的不定式,在否定和疑问句中,dare后面可接带to或不带to的不定式。

五. shall和should的用法1. shall的用法:①shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。

②shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。

③shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。

2. should的用法:①should表示劝告、建议、命令,其同义词是ought to;在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to。

②Why(or How) + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。

意为“竟会”。

③“should+ have + 过去分词”结构一般表示义务,表示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。

六. will和would的用法1. 表示请求、建议等,would比will委婉客气。

2. 表示意志、愿望和决心。

3. 用“will be”和“will(would)+ have + 过去分词”的结构表示推测,主要用于第二、三人称。

前者表示对目前情况的推测,后者表示对已经完成的动作或事态的推测。

4. would可表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。

5. 表料想或猜想。

七. ought to的用法1. ought to表示应该。

2. 表示推测。

注意与must表示推测时的区别:He must be at home by now. (断定他已到家)He ought to be home by now. (不十分肯定)This is where the oil must be. (比较直率)This is where the oil ought to be. (比较含蓄)3. “ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去应做某事而实际未做。

ought和should的区别:1.ought语气略强。

2.should较常用。

3.ought在美国英语中用的很少,而should却相当常用。

4.ought属正式用语。

八. used to,had better,would rather的用法1. used to表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,在间接引语中,其形式可不变。

如:He told us he used to play football when he was young.2. had better意为“最好”,后接不带to的不定式。

3. would rather意为“宁愿”,表选择,后接不带to的不定式。

Unit2 Healthy eating【重点词汇、短语】1. diet 日常饮食,节食2. balance 平衡,天平3. fry 油炸4. ought to 应该5. lose weigh 减肥6. raw 生的,未加工的7. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚8. tell a lie 说谎9. win…back赢回10. strength强项,长处,力量11. consult 咨询,请教12. earn one’s living 谋生13. debt 债14. in debt 欠债15. limit 限制,界限16. benefit 利益17. combine 联合,结合18. cut down 削减,删节19. before long 不久以后20. put on weight 增加体重【重点句型】1. The food you eat helps you grow in different ways.你吃的食物能以不同的方式帮你成长。

2. Standing on top of the tall building, we could see the whole city.站在高楼的顶部,我们能看到整个城市。

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